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官渡中学2021年秋高一期末试卷科目：英语考试时间：120分钟第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheweather?A.Terrible.B.Nice.C.Changeable.2.Whataret

hespeakersgoingtodo?A.Getanewsuitcase.B.Lookfortheircat.C.Takeavacation.3.Whatdoesthemancomplain?A.It'salongjourney

.B.Hehadtoparkfaraway.C.Thewomanalwayscomeslate.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Anovel.B.Afilm.C.ATVshow.5.What'

sthemandoing?A.Drivingonthecoast.B.Buyingacar.C.Visitinghisfamily.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whoistheman?A.Acook.B.Awaiter.C.Atourguid

e.7.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shecan'teatanyseafood.B.ShewantstokeepfitC.Shecomesfromthecoast.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whenwillthespeakers

startoff?A.ThisMonday.B.ThisTuesday.C.NextTuesday.9.Whatdoesthegirladviseherdadtodo?A.Putoffthetrip.B.A

skhergrandparentsforhelpC.Hireababysitter.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atadrugstore.B.Atthewoman's.C.Inahosp

ital.11.Whatsymptom(症状)doesthewomanhave?A.Runningnose.B.Headache.C.Sleeplessness.12.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Getsomerest.B.Takesome

medicine.C.Getsometestsdone.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Husbandandwife.C.Teacheran

dstudent.14.WhatisthemanafraidthatMichaelwouldforget?A.Korean.B.French.C.English.15.Whatwillthemandonext?A.WatchTV.B.Listentomusic.C

.Gotowork.16.Whattimeisitnow?A.7:45.B.8:15.C.9:00.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatanimalsdoesSMARTsave?A.Thosegivenu

pbytheirowners.B.Thoselivinginthewild.C.Smallanimalsinneedofhelp.18.Whathappenedtothefox?A.It'sstuckinariver.B.It'strappedinatree.C.It'strappedbe

tweenwalls.19.HowmanyhoursdoesSMARTworkeveryday?"A.7.B.20.C.24.20.WhatcanwelearnaboutSMARTin2004?A.It'sfoun

dedbyanofficer.B.Itbecamestronger.C.It'srecognizedbythegovernment.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.

5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AYouneedn'tbookanexpensiveholidaytothelandsofAfricatoseeanimals.TheUKoffersasurprisingnumberof

wildlifeexperiencesperfectforafamilydayout.ZSLWhipsnadeZoo,BedfordshireTheUK'slargestzoomakesanexcellentdayoutforall

thefamily.Itishometoover3,900animals.Thestarsofthezooarethefourbabytigersbornatthezoo.Kidswillbesurp

risedbygiraffe-feedingandthechancetowatchlions.LittlekidswillbeequallyinterestedinHullabazooFarm,wheretheyca

nplaywithanimalssuchaslittlepigsandrabbits.RestaurantchoicesincludeRiverCottageKitchen.Trainstation：LutonCost：Adult,£2

2.90；child,£16.60.BlairDrummondSafariPark,StirlingBlairDrummondSafariParkopenedtothepublicin1970andishometoover

350animals.Thereareanimalpresentationsthroughouttheday.Theeducationteammakestheirwayaroundsixoftheenclosures（围场）,givingtal

ksonelephants?giraffes,tigers,penguins,etc.Thetalksincludeinformationaboutthenaturalenvironmentandthebehaviouroftheanimals.Trains

tation：StirlingCost：Adult,£16.25；child,£13.25.ChesterZoo,CheshireChesterZooisthemost-visitedwildlifeattraction

intheUK.Coveringover50hectares（公顷）,ithasmorethan21,000animals.Youcanfindanimalssuchasjaguars,sloths,blue-evedcockatoos,Sumatrantigers,e

tc.Thereareplentyofpicnicareasforlunch,andrestaurantsincludeManadoStreetKitchenandTheOakfield.Trainstation：

ChesterCost：Adult,£16.36；child,£13.18.21.IfTom,12,wantstovisitthelargestzoointheUK,howmuchshouldhepay

?A.£13.18.B.£13.25.C.£16.60.D.£22.90.22.Fromthepassage,weknowthatBlairDrummondSafariParkis_____________.A.well-equippedB.newly-builtC

.romanticD.educational23.WhatmakesChesterZoospecialofthethree?A.Ithasthelargestnumberofanimals.B.Therearerestaurantsinthezoo.C.People

cangettherebytrain.D.Itcoversthelargestarea.BAgehasneverbeenaproblemforThessalonikaArzu-Embry.Afterall,she’salreadygothermaster’sdegree.TheNorthChica

go-areagirlstartedhomeschoolingattheageof4.Shebeganhavinganinfluenceonotherssoonafter.Whenshewas6yea

rsold,shewasaninspirational(鼓舞人心的)speakeratanorganizationcalledTabithaHouseCommunityService,ashelterfor

peoplewhowereforcedtoleavetheirhomesduetothesituationssuchasearthquakes,floodandothernaturaldisasters.Attheageof11,she

graduatedfromhighschoolandthenearnedherbachelor’sdegreeinpsychologyin2013.Shecompletedthoseclassesonlineasshewastravelingforleadershipmeetings.Shed

oesn’tstopthere,though.Thegirlplanstofocusonaviationpsychology(航空心理学)forherfurtherstudy,adecisioninspiredbyherfatherwhoisapilo

t.Shegrewuparoundairplanesandtookflightsallthetime.Hergoalistouseittodeterminewhetherpilotsaredealingwithproblemsthatcouldhavedeadlyresult

soncetheplanetakesoff—atopicthathasbeeninthenewslately.Forher,it’samixoftwoofherinterests.Inherfreetime,Thessalonikaenjoysplayingtenn

is,swimmingandbeingactiveinheryouthgroup.Shealsohasthreeself-publishedbooks,whichareonhersite.JumptheEducationBarrieriswrittentohe

lpstudentsfinishcollege,andIntheFutureaimstohelpbusinessownersdealwithtrends.HerthirdbookTheGeniusRacehasa

widerappeal.Itisdesignedtohelppeopletobegeniusesinvariousareasoflife.24.WhatcanweknowaboutThessalonikafromthepassage?A.Shemajoredinscienc

eandtechnology.B.Shegainedhermaster’sdegreeattheageof11.C.Shestartedhomeschoolingwhenshewas6yearsold.D.Shegotherbachelor’sdegreethroughonlinecourse

s.25.WhatisThessalonika’snextplanaccordingtothepassage?A.Majoringinaviationpsychology.B.Beingactiveinheryout

hgroup.C.Makinginspiringspeechesforleadershipmeetings.D.Writinganotherbooktohelppeopletobegeniuses.26.WhydoesThessalonikawritethebookJumptheEducatio

nBarrier?A.Tohelppeopletobesuccessful.B.Toraiseconcernaboutpsychology.C.Toshareherownexperiencewithothers.D.Togiv

estudentsahandtocompletecollege.27.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HomeschoolingB.ToBeaGeniusC.ThreePublishedBooksD.The

StoryofThessalonikaCAnearthquakeisoneofthemostcommonnaturalcalamities.Itmaycausegreatdamage.Soitiswisetolearnsomesimplesafetytipstoprotectyour

selforyourfamilymembers.Fragile(易碎的)items,likethosemadeofglassareeasilybrokenandshouldusuallybeplacedonalowersurface,nearthegroundins

teadofplacingthemoncupboardshigherup.Neverplacethemnearyourbed,sofasandotherfurniturewhereyouwouldbesitting

orlyingdown.Whenthereisastrongmovement,thesepieceswillfallonthefloordirectlyandnotonyou.Thereisastrongchanceofshortcirc

uits(短路)andfireoutbreaksduringanearthquake.Makesureyouturnoffelectricalconnectionsandgasimmediatelywhenanearthquakehappens.Duringanearthquake,liebene

athanobjectthatisnoteasilydamaged.Donotgonearobjectsthatcoulddirectlyfallonyou.Neverusetheelevatortogodown.Sta

yinsideuntiltheshakingstopsanditissafetogooutside.Researchhasshownthatmostinjurieshappenwhenpeopleinsidebuildingstrytogoo

ut.Usethestaircasesatalltimes.Ifyouareoutdoors,donottakeshelterunderatree,streetlights,electricpolesortallbuildings.

Ifyouaredriving,stopyourcarandstayinasafeplace.Donotparkyourcarunderatreeoranytallobject.Iftrappedin

debris(碎片),coveryourmouthwithahandkerchieforclothing.Taponapipeorwallsorescuerscanfindyou.Useawhistleifone

isavailable.Nevershoutforhelp.Shoutingcancauseyoutobreatheindangerousdust.Donotlightamatchbecauseyoumayburnyourself.Donotmoveabout

orkickupdust.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"calamities"meaninthepassage?A.Scenes.B.Disasters.C.Conditions.D.Sciences.29

.Duringtheearthquake,peopleareadvisedto.A.gooutofthebuildingatonceB.drivetoasafeplacequicklyC.takeshelterunderatreeD.turnoffelectricityandgasimmediat

ely30.WhatshouldpeopleNOTdowhentheyaretrappedindebris?A.Taponapipeorwallforhelp.B.Covertheirmouthswithhandkerchief

s.C.Lightamatchforwarmth.D.Useawhistleforhelp.31.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thedamagecausedbyearthquakes.B.Therescueworkafter

earthquakes.C.Howtopreventearthquakes.D.Whattododuringearthquakes.DTodevelopone'stasteinEnglish,themosteffectivewayistoreadEngl

ishbooksextensively.Yetonemaybeatalosstochoosetheappropriatebooks,especiallyasabeginner.AsanativeSpan

ish,Iwouldliketosharesomeofmyexperience.MyfirstEnglishnovelwasJaneAusten'sPrideandPrejudice,recommendedbymanyEnglishteach

ersandprofessorsasanidealbookforEnglishlearners.Butmyexperiencewassomewhatdisastrous.Ihadgreatdifficultyin

understandingthenovel,letaloneenjoyingit.It'snotthevocabularythattroubledme,butratherthewayAustenconstructssentenc

es,andherwayofthinking,whichseemedtooremotetomeatthattime.MyfadingenthusiasmwasmuchrecoveredafterreadingHemingway'snove

lAFarewelltoArms.Nolongandcomplicatedsentences.AndIparticularlylikedhisbriefandstraightforward(简洁的)style.Somyfirstsuggestionis

,asabeginner,you'dbetterchoosecontemporarynovelsinsteadofclassicalones.However,ifyourestrictyourselftonovelsyouwillmissalotoftre

asures.Englishessayscanatonceinformyou,entertainyou,andimproveyourtasteinEnglish.ThebestexampleisBertrandRussell'swork.Itslanguageisplain,

yetyoucannothelpfeelingtheeleganceandthepeculiarsenseofhumor.Hissimplelanguageenableshisphilosophywithinthereachof

ordinarypeople.Herecomesmysecondsuggestion—essaysareindispensable.Neverfollowothers'recommendationsandopinionsbl

indly,howeverfamousorinfluential(有很大影响的)thepersonmightbe.Weshouldbeopentovariousideas,butalwaysthinkan

ddetermineforourselves.Asasayinggoes,oneman'smeatisanotherman'spoison.Withthatinmind,weareboundtofindoutourfavoritewritersthroughreadinga

nddevelopourfinetasteinEnglish.32.WhatmadethefirstEnglishnovelthattheauthorreadhardtounderstand?A.Complicatedconve

rsations.B.SentencesandAusten'sthinkingpattern.C.Theold-fashionedvocabulary.D.Notknowingthesocialbackground.33.Whichcanbestreplacetheunderlined

word"indispensable"?A.NecessaryB.ChallengingC.RelevantD.Inspiring34.Whatadvicedoestheauthorgiveinthelastparagraph?A.Choosebooksthatchallengeusmost.B.

Readbooksthatareinstructive.C.Don'tbeaffectedbyothers'choices.D.Comparebooksbeforebuying.35.Whatistheauthor'spurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Givecom

mentsonliteratureworks.B.TellbeginnershowtochooseEnglishbooks.C.EncouragepeopletoreadmoreEnglishbooks.D.Recommendfirstclassb

ookstoEnglishlearners.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。KeepHappyandHealthyIt'sveryimportantforhighschools

tudentstostayhappyandhealthy.Withoutahealthybody,theycannotstudywell.__36__However,ahealthylifestyleisnotjustab

outeatinghealthyfood.Someotherthingsarealsoimportanttoahealthylifestyle.Herearesometipsforyoutostayhappyandhealthy.Youshouldeathea

lthily.Eatinghealthyfoodanddrinkswillhelpyoustayawayfromdiseasesandhelpyouenjoylifetothefullest.Thismeanschoosingfoodfromthefiv

efoodgroups.Eatregularmeals,includingbreakfast,tosetyouupfortheday.__37__Also,eatslowly.__38__Exercisingforatle

ast60minutesperdayhelpsdevelopahealthybodyandmind.Therearemanywaysyoucanincludephysicalactivitiesinyourlife.Forexample,youcanwalkups

tairs,walkaroundtheschoolgrounds,getactiveduringschoolbreaks,andwalkorcycletoandfromschool.Getenoughsleepeveryday.Gettingenoughsleepisnecessa

ryforyoutorelaxandrecoverfromyourday.__39__Beforeyougotobed,donotwatchTVoruseyourcomputer.Instead,youcanturnonsomerelaxingmusicanddrinkaglassofwarmm

ilk.Sparetimeforfunactivitieseveryday.Youcannotstudyallthetime.Ifyoustudyallthetime,yourbodywillgettootired.Dosomethingforfun.Ithelpsyouget

relaxed,whichinturncanhelpyoustudybetter.__40__A．Happinessisallaroundus.B．Takepartinphysicalactivities.C．Youcana

lsogetsupportfromyourfriends.D．Drinkplentyofwaterandavoidjunkfood.E．Itallowsyoutogetreadyforyournextday.F．Soinclude

somethinginterestinginyourday.G．Withoutahappymood,theymaynotwanttostudy.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题

；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Inthesummerof1979,Istarted41fortheOlympictrials(选拔赛)tobeheldthenextyear.IfelthappyasIm

adeprogresstowardsmybig42.ButtheninNovember,an43situationappeared.Iinjuredmybackandcouldn’tmove.Ihadtoleavethe44.Everyone

felt45forme.Everyonebutme.Ineverbelievedthiswould46me.However,my47wasslow.Withonlyafewmonthsremaining,IknewIw

ouldnevermakeit48Ididsomething.So,IstartedtrainingintheonlywayIcouldinmymind.Iboughtfilmsoftheworld-re

cordholdersinpentathlon(五项全能运动).Sittinginachair,I49themoverandover.Ilayonthebedandimaginedtheexperienceo

f50atthetrials.SomepeoplethoughtIwascrazy,butIwasn’treadyto51yet.ItrainedashardasIcouldwithoutmovingamuscle(肌肉).I52thisp

racticewithallmyheart.Bythetimethetrialsactuallybegan,Ihadbeen53enoughtocompete.54,asIwalkedacrossthefield,Iheardavoiceonth

eloudspeakerannouncingmyname.Icouldhardlyholdbackmy55astheannouncersaid,"Secondplace,1980OlympicPentathlon:MarilynKing."41.A.advertisin

gB.trainingC.developingD.organizing42.A.goalB.decisionC.changeD.trip43.A.excitingB.interestingC.advancedD.unexpected44.A.trackB.hos

pitalC.collegeD.position45.A.proudB.angryC.sorryD.grateful46.A.saveB.helpC.punishD.stop47.A.learningB.progressC.understandingD.action48.A.bec

auseB.unlessC.ifD.once49.A.exploredB.saidC.tastedD.watched50.A.losingB.competingC.singingD.dancing51.A.giveupB.breakupC.keeponD.giveout52.A.designe

dB.believedC.introducedD.Admired53.A.earlyB.oldC.healthyD.heavy54.A.GraduallyB.FrequentlyC.FinallyD.Unluckily55.A.fearB.

wordsC.regretD.tears第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InChina,hotpothasahistoryofover1,000years.Itfi

rst56_______(appear)intheMongoliaareaandthenbecamepopular57________thesouthernpartofChinaduringtheTangDynasty.AndnowitisstillapopulardishforChin

esepeople.Chinesehotpothasdifferentflavors,58__________aredeterminedbydifferentweatherconditions.ThemostfamoustypeisknownasChongqinghotpotorS

ichuanhotpot.ItsflavourfollowsSichuancuisine,containingmanyseasonings(佐料).However,itisnotthesame59_______commonSichuan

dishes.Itisfeaturedbytheherbsandspices60______(use)inthesoupbase.InnortheasternChina,Mongolianhotpotisp

opular.InnorthernChina,Beijinglambhotpotiswell-known.InsouthernChina,peoplearemorelikely61_________(have)seafoodhotpotand

HongKongbeefhotpot.Besides,new62________(kind)ofhotpotbecomepopularacrossChina,including"threefreshpot"inHangzhou,“mixedhot

pot"inShanghai.Now,drypot63_______(consider)asanewtypeofhotpotinChina.Fordrypot,nosoupbaseisaddedatthevery64________(begin)butitcanbead

dedafterthemeatingredientsareeatenup.65_______(general)speaking,vegetables,chickenandfishareexcellentingredients

fordrypot.第四部分写作（共三节，满分40分）第一节单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)66.After___________(毕业),hewentabroadforfurthereducat

ion.67.Thegovernmenthascomeupwithapractical(解决办法)towaterpollution.68.Wehavedeliciousmooncakesand(欣赏)thefullmoononMid-Autum

nFestival.69.Ineedtomaila_______________(包裹)tomypen-friendatthepostoffice.70.Lucyisverylearned,andshe(掌握)fivelanguages.71.Ev

eryonehashisown______________(优点)andweaknesses.72.Thecityhasdevelopedrapidlybecauseofthe__________(努力)madebythegovernmentandthecitiz

ens.73.Allthechildrenallrantoseek__________(避所)fromtherain.74.Asan(交换)studentintheUK,IamoftenaskedtointroduceourChineseculturetoothers.75.Co

nfidenceisconsideredbymostpeopleasakey__________(因素)tosuccess.第二节完成句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)76.在我小的时候，我父亲建议我按时

完成家庭作业。(recommenddoingsth.)MyfatherwhenIwasachild.77.我昨天就是在校园里看到了他。(强调句)thatIsawhimyesterday.78.一个月来,研究人员一直在测试这款新的机器人。(

现在完成进行时)Foramonth,theresearchers.79.读一些有意义的书并进行一些体育锻炼对你来说是一个不错的建议。(Itis+n.+forsb.todosth.)somemeaningfulbo

oksandtakesomephysicalexercise.80.总而言之，对于英语学习者来说，拥有丰富的词汇是重要的。（动词-ing形式作主语）Asawhole,______________isimportantforEnglishlearners.第三节书面表达(满分20分)假定你是李华,

你的英国朋友Tom来信询问你经常进行哪项运动。请你向他做以简单介绍,内容包括：1.运动习惯；2.喜欢的理由。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯；3.信的开头已为你写好。DearTom,Iamgladtosharemyloveofspor

twithyou.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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____________________________________Yours,LiHua