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阆中中学校2020年秋高2020级期中教学质量检测英语试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名和座位号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效

。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段

对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomanprobablydothiseve

ning?A.Watchamovie.B.Learnsomething.C.Lookafterherfather.2.Howmanypeopleeattogether?A.3.B.4.C.5.3.Wh

atdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheisgoodatcooking.B.ShelikesChinesefoodmuch.C.Shehasn’tcometothisrestaurant.4.Whatare

thespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Acomment.B.Abook.C.Anewwriter.5.WhomdidthegirlgotoScotlandwith?A.Herparents.B.Hercous

in.C.Herclassmate.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听

完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatdidthemanbuy?A.Apumpkin.B.Alantern.C.Acostume.7.

HowwillthewomanspendHalloween?A.Attendaparty.B.Goonaholiday.C.Staywithherfamily.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8.Howdi

dthemanfindthejobinterview?A.Competitive.B.Easy.C.Unimportant.9.Whatwastheresultofthejobinterview?A.Themanfailed.B.Themansucceeded.C.Th

emanhasn’tgottheresult.10．Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Enjoyameal.B.Gotoaparty.C.Havesomedrinks.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。11．When

willFlight962arrive?A.At9:35.B.At10:35.C.At11:35.12．WhatcausedthedelayofFlight962?A.Badweather.B.Fuelshortage.C.Enginetr

ouble.13．WheredoesFlight962makeascheduledstop?A.InBoston.B.InChicago.C.InSanFrancisco.听下面一段对话，回答第14至

第16三个小题。14．Whydoesthegirlwanttohaveacar?A.Tobeindependent.B.Toshowherability.C.Totravelwithherfriends.15．Whatcanwelearn

aboutthegirl’sfriends?A.Theystudyhard.B.Theydon’twork.C.Theydon’thavecars.16．Whydoesn’tthemanbuythegirlacarnow?A.Hecan’taffordanotherca

r.B.Heexpectshertoearnacar.C.Hethinkssheistooyoungtodrive.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17．Howlongweretheflyinghours?A.About

2hours.B.About3hours.C.About5hours.18．WhydidthespeakergotoMiamitospendhisholiday?A.Itdidn’tcosttoomuch.B.Theviewwasunique

.C.Theweatherwaspleasant.19．Wheredidthespeakereatbreakfast?A.Inthehotelroom.B.Inthedininghall.C.Outdoorsc

losetothepool.20．Whendidthespeakergodancing?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.第二部分阅读理解（共两节

，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ACentralParkExploreCentralPark,oneofthelargestcityparksintheworldandoneofthe

mostfamoussymbolsofNewYork.Let’shavealookatitsmainsights.CentralParkisNewYork’slargestcityparkandoneofthebiggestintheworld,withanareaof843acres(

about3.4km2).Thisparkishometoman-madelakes,waterfalls,grassandwoodedareas.YouwillalsofindtheCentralParkZoo,amongo

therattractionsinthisgreenspaceofNewYork.Besidesbeingthecity’sprimarygreenlungs,CentralParkisalsoafavorites

potformanyNewYorkers.Itisperfectforsunbathing,goingforwalks,ordoinganyoutdoorsports.Somethingthatwefoundcuriousisseeingsomanypeoplerunningwiththeirb

abiesinprams(婴儿车).OnFootorbyBicycleTogettoknowsomeofthewildestpartsofCentralParkwesuggestwalking.However,

togetageneralfeelforthewholepark,thebestthingtodoishireabicycleandenjoythescenery.Ifyoudecidetohireabike,yo

uwillfindlotsofbikerentalstoresaroundCentralParkthatarenotveryexpensive.OpenTimeFrom7a.m.to10p.m.onweekends.From6a.m.to8:30p.m.onweekdays.P

riceEntrytotheParkisfree.ButifyouvisitsomepartslikeCentralParkZoo,youneedtobuyaticket.TransportSubway:Line5,6,7,A,B,CandD．Bu

s:LineM1,M2,M3,M4andM10.NearbyplacesMetropolitanMuseumofArt(447m)GuggenheimMuseum(564m)AmericanMuseumofNaturalHistory(688m)W

hitneyMuseumofAmericanArt(1km)TheFrickCollection(1.3km)21．WhatcanwelearnabouttheCentralParkfromthetext?A．Itishometolakesandwaterfalls.B．

Itisperfectfordoingoutdoorsports.C．Itisthelargestcityparkintheworld.D．ItisthemostfamoussymbolofNewYork.22．Whichoneofthefollowingthingsi

sfree?A．Hiringabicycle.B．EntrancetoCentralPark.C．VisitingCentralParkZoo.D．GoingtotheMetropolitanMuseumofArt

.23．Wherecanwefindthistext?A．Inasciencereport.B．Inageographybook.C．Inafashionmagazine.D．Inatravelguid

e.BLettingmemoveintomyuniversitydormitorywasn’taneasydecisionformyparents.However,theyknewifIwantedagoodeducation,I’dhavetoliveawayfromhome.I’da

lwaysdreamoflivingalonethelifeofnorulesandregulationsandbeingindependent.SoIwasdelightedaboutthisnewstageinmylife.Unexpectedly,durin

gthefirstfewmonthsoflivingalone,Iwouldfindmyselfcryingeveryday.Iwouldcallmymumeveryday.Comingfromabigfamily,Iwa

susedtonoisessurroundingme.Therefore,thescarysilenceatnightwastheworst.Icouldn’tevensleepwithoutkeepingthelightson.

Astimewentby,Istartedenjoyingthefreedomthatcamewithlivingalone.Icoulddothingsinmyowntime:eatwheneverIwa

nt,wakeupwheneverIwant.Thespaceoflonelinesswasalsothenfilledupbyfriendswhobecamelikefamily,soIstartedmissingmyfamilyless.Whenitwastimetosaygoo

dbyeandgobackhomeaftermygraduationIwasbittersweet.I’denjoyedmytimealone,learningthingswhichwouldn’thavebeenpossib

leifIhadnevermovedawayfromhome.ButI’dalsomissedmyfamilytoomuch.I’dlearnedalotfromthisexperience.Livingalonemademevaluef

amilytimeevenmore.IrealizedeverysecondwiththemwasimportantthoughImightnotgetthefreedomwhilelivingalone.Iguessit’sdifferentforeverybody,butform

e,thereisnowarmthinahouseunlessit’sfilledwithlovingmembersandpeopleyoulove.24．Howdidtheauthorfeelbeforemovingintotheuniversitydorm

itory?A．Sad.B．Happy.C．Nervous.D．Cold.25．Whatcanweknowabouttheauthorfromparagraph4?A．Hehadmixedfeelings.B．Hedidn’tenjoyhistimealone.C．Hehasbeen

usedtothelifeinschool.D．Hefoundlivingwithhisfamilywasbetterthanintheschool.26．Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastpa

ragraph?A．Theauthorfeltcoldlivinginschool.B．Theauthor’sdormitorywasthewarmestplace.C．Theauthorfeltwar

mlivingwithhisbelovedones.D．Everyonefeltwarmwhenlivingwithhisbelovedones.27．Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellus?A．Familyisthemostimportantplaceinpeo

ple’slife.B．Astimegoesby,peoplecangetusedtowhathappened.C．Peoplecanfindfreedomonlywhentheyleavetheirfamily.D．Peopleneedto

growupontheirown,butfamilyplaysanimportantrole.CResearchersinAustralia,whostudied1,500peopleandtheirli

festyle,havefoundthathavinggoodfriendscanhelpyoulivelonger.AnAmericanstudyof10,000students,overaperiodof35years,alsofoundthat

ifyoumakemorefriendsthantheaveragepersonatschool,you'llreceiveahighersalaryinlaterlife.Peopleneedgoo

dsocialskillsatworktomanagepeopleandworkinateamsuccessfully.Thesearethesameskillsweusetomakefriendsatsc

hool.Onaverage,teenagersagedbetween15and17have500"friends"ontheirfavouritesocialnetworkingsite.Adultshave130.Soifyoubelievethisresear

ch,youmightliveforalongtimeandbeveryrich.However,accordingtoProfessorRobinDunbarfromtheUniversityofOxford,itprobablywon'tmakeanydifference.Du

nbarstudiedthenumberofmessagesbetweenusersofapopularsocialnetworkingwebsite,eachofwhomhadbetween200an

d2,000friends.Hefoundthattheyalwayscommunicatewithamaximumof150people.Amongthese150,Dunbarbelievesthataroundfivepeopleareclosefriends.You'vemos

tlyknownthemforalongtime;theyareprobablyoldfriendsandyoushareallyourgoodandbadexperienceswiththem.Thentherearetenmorefriends.Althoughthey're

closetoyou,youmaynotkeepintouchwiththemeveryweek.Nextthereare35peoplewhoyoumightspendtimewithbecauseofasharedinterest.Youaren'tclose.Andfina

lly,there'salargegroupof100.Youseeorspeaktothesepeopleatleastonceayear,butyoudon'tknowthemwell.Beyondthisnumber,Bunbarsays,it'simpossiblet

omakeanyrelationshipmeaningful.Ifyouhavealotofonline"friends",trythisexperiment:Firsttakeawayanyoneyouhaven

'tbeenintouchwithforayear.Thenremovepeopleyoucan'trememberand,finally,takeawayfriendswhoyouwouldn'tmindlo

singtouchwith.Howmanydoyouhaveleft?Howmanyofthesepeopleareactuallygoodfriends?Accordingtotheresearch,t

hesearetheonlypeoplethatreallymatter.28．Whatarethestudiesmentionedinthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A．Thenumberoffriendsyousho

uldhave.B．Theadvantagesofhavingalotoffriends.C．Somesocialskillsyoumayneedatwork.D.Someusefuladviceon

howtomakefriends.29．AccordingtotheAmericanstudy,themostpopularstudentsatschool________.A．arelikelyto

spendmoremoney.B．maynotbeaspopularatworkC．seemtogetbetter-paidjobs.D．willworkharderinlateryears.30．Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"thisnumber"in

paragraph4referto?A．10.B．35.C．100.D．150.31．Whatdoesthetextmainlywanttoshow?A．Youneedtospendmoretimewithyourfriends.B

．Friendsaresometimesmoreimportantthanfamily.C．Thereisalotofresearchontheinfluenceoffriends.D．It'smoreimporta

nttohavegoodfriends.DIn2015,Chennaiwasdestroyedbyoneoftheworstfloodsinoveracentury,leavingthousandswithoutfood

,waterandsupplies.Duringtheflood,manyheroesarose,oneofwhomwasSantosh,ayoungmanwhoownedatake-outrestaurantinChennai.Whenthefirstfloodh

itinNovember,hegotacallfromacompanycalledNagaRava.Thecompanyaskedhimtoprepare5,000packetsoffoodandgi

vethemtothefloodvictims.He,withhispartners,tooktheorder,cookedfor14hoursanddelivered(递送)them.Butthatnight,astheysattogeth

erdiscussingtheeventoftheday,theyactuallyfeltashamed(羞愧).“HerewasamannotevenfromChennaiandhewasgoingoutofhiswaytohelptheaffectedpeople.We,whilel

ivinghere,hadnotreallydoneanythingourselvesforourownpeople,”saidSantoshlater.Hethenbeganthegroundworkforacollectiontohelp

cookmoredishes.LittledidheknowthattheNovemberfloodwasjustthebeginning,andtherealshowwasabouttobegin.TheDecemberf

loodaffectedthemall.Hisownhousegotfloodedandhisfamilywastrappedonthesecondfloor.Theylostphoneconnectionandelectricity.Inspit

eofthis,Santoshwentbackoutintotheflood,creatingakitchenandpreparingfoodallbyhimselfforthevictims.Hedidnotsleepforfourdays,takingaone-hourbreakever

ydayashekeptoncooking.Aswordgotoutaboutthisman’seffort,otherssteppedouttojoinhim.Fromchildrentotheelderly,strangerscametohelphi

mincooking,packingandtransportingfood.Upto300volunteersworkedtogethertomakeitallhappen.Bythetimethefourthdayfinallycametoanend,Santoshandhistea

mhadprepared170,000foodboxesanddeliveredthemtopeopleinneed.32．WhatinspiredSantoshtohelptheaffectedpeople?A．Acallforhelp.B．Hiscookingskill

s.C．Anactofkindnessofastranger.D．Theencouragementfromhispartners.33．Whatdoes“therealshow”inthethirdparagraphreferto?A．Thehelpa

ndsupport.B．Thesevererflood.C．Santosh’sfamilysuffering.D．Santosh’scookingmorefood.34．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeSanto

sh?A．Energeticandhelpful.B．Determinedandclever.C．Selflessandcaring.D．Kindandwise.35．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．ManyHandsMa

keLightWorkB．KindnessIsItsOwnRewardC．MajorFloodsBroughtChallengesToPeopleD．AManCooked170,000MealsForTheAffected第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根

据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It’snecessarytorevise(复习)afterlessonssothatyoucanreallyunderstand,rememberandusewhatyouhavelearned.

Itisalsoimportanttorevisebeforeexams.36．FindYourPlace.Toreviseforanexam,youmustfirstfindaquietandrelaxingenvironment.37．Itshouldalsobeapl

acewhereyouwillnotbedisturbed.TakeYourTime.It’sagoodideatomakerevisingpartofyourweeklyroutine.Thebestwaytodothisistoreviseeveryschoolday.38．Makesuret

hatyoustudyfornomorethantwohourseverytime,andthatyoutakealittleresteveryhalfhourorso.Thiswillkeepyoufreshandabletotakeininformation.S

tayOrganized.39．Ifyouaretakingnotes,organizethembysubject,topicanddate.Thatwaywhenyouhaveanexam,youcaneasilyfindtherightnotestostudytohelpyou

prepare.40．Attheendofeveryrevision,reviewyournotescarefullytocheckthatyouhaveunderstoodwhatyouhavelear

ned.Youmayalsoconsiderwritingoutrevisioncards.Youcanthenusetheseassummaryofthesubjectsthatyouhavelearned.A．GetReady.B．CheckYou

rProgress.C．Ittakestimetolearnanewlanguage.D．Butdon’trevisefortoolongatatime.E．Hereissomeadviceonhowtorevisewell.F．

Aplacewhereyoufeelcomfortableworksbest.G．Itishelpfultosetupasystemsoyouareorganized.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45

分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwas25yearsold,Ihadabigdreaminmym

indandlotsofthingsinmybackpack.IwantedtotravelaroundAfricawithmy41.SoIleftmyhometownwithgreatconfidenceand42inCapeTownonaone-wayticket,not

really43whattodonext.44,beforemytripactuallystarted,Imetakind,oldNigerianman.Hegavemethebesttravel45Ieverreceived:“Belikeastude

ntonyourwayaroundtheworld.”Itsounds46,butitreallychangedmymindabouttravelling.Hehelpedme47thattravelisaboutlearninga

ndobservingdifferent48.“It’sfartooeasytogointoa49countryforyouandbelieveyourwaysarebetter.Butifyoustudy,askquestions,and50tolearnfromthel

ocals,you’llhavefarricher51,”hepromisedme.Onothertrips52IwasonmytourwaytoCancun,Ididn’tknowthemansoIwasjusta53.Ionlystayedthereforaweektoseeth

e54andplacesofinterestandthenleft.Theculturedidn’t55me.Ileftthecitiesandtownswithoutreally56anyoneoranything.Thosepeopleandthings57inthosev

eryplacestowhichIhad58avisit.Thistime,IpromisedmyselfthatIwouldbea59studenttraveller.Aftersevenmonthsof60t

ravellingfromCapeTowntoCairo,Ireturnedhome.Havingastudent-likeattitudehelpedmelearnalot.Thistripsatisfiedm

emorethananyothertripeverdidtome.41．A．friendB．petC．backpackD．family42．A．continuedB．stoppedC．dancedD．a

rrived43．A．sureB．excitedC．afraidD．concerned44．A．CertainlyB．LuckilyC．TrulyD．Sadly45．A．knowledgeB．feelingC．adviceD．reason46．A．simpleB．funnyC．borin

gD．foolish47．A．rememberB．chooseC．improveD．realize48．A．culturesB．eventsC．placesD．backgrounds49．A．strangeB．magicC．ne

wD．interesting50．A．acceptB．tryC．decideD．forget51．A．taskB．dreamC．achievementD．experience52．A．sinceB．whereC．whenD．before53．A．tour

istB．studentC．reporterD．businessman54．A．pictureB．sightsC．showD．mountain55．A．inspireB．changeC．helpD．influence56．A．refusingB．encouragi

ngC．knowingD．teaching57．A．existedB．disappearedC．keptD．started58．A．wantedB．paidC．organizedD．broken59．A．beauti

fulB．proudC．realD．wise60．A．difficultB．successfulC．commonD．challenging第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thea

ncienttownofFenghuangisaplacewithbeautifulvillagelifeinruralChina.Havingtravelleddirectlyfromthebusycity,IregardFenghuangasabetter61(choos

e)tohaveabreathofthefreshair.WhenIpaid62visittoFenghuang,itwasJuly.MyfriendandI63(excited)explored,walkingalongtheanci

entwallandcrossingthebeautiful,oldbridges.Peopletherewerevery64(relax).Theywereneithertroubledbythehotweathernorbythetourists,walking,eat

ingandplayingoutdoors.65thefirsteveningweboughtspicy,coldnoodlesandateontheriverbankaswewatchedthesunset.West

ayedinasmallhotel66wassimilartomanyofthetraditional67(building)inthevillage.Ourroomwasbuiltonhighstilts(桩子)overthebanksoft

heriver.Fromourwindowwecouldheartherushofthewaterandthesoundsofofexcitedtourists68(travel)insmallboatsdownst

ream.Wesawpeopleatworkbusycatchingfishandyoungchildrenplayinginshallowwaters.Althoughthere69(be)manyvisitorstoFenghuang,wedidnotseeanyotherf

oreignerduringourstay.Afterseveraldays,Iwasstillunwilling70(leave).第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节短文改错（满分15分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，

每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，

多者（从第11处起）不计分。TherapiddevelopoftheInternetinChinahasbroughtusgreatlyconvenienceinourdailylifeandwork.Wecangetwhicheverweneedonline.Bu

tIdonotagreeonthisopinion,becausesometimesIfoundmanystudentsplayingthecomputergames,whichmakesthemfallbehindinstudy.Inmyopinion,theIn

ternetshouldbeagoodtoolforuscommunicatewithothersratherthananinventionforafun.What’smore,itwilldoharmtousifwespendtoomuchtimelookatacomputer

.Insummary,Ihopeeverystudentvaluethisgreatinventionbutmakesgooduseofit.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Joe将要来中国做交换生（exchangestudent）

，他发来电子邮件说他担心与新同学的相处。请你根据以下提示给他发一封电子邮件。1）安慰对方；2）就如何与新同学相处给出合理建议（两到三条建议）；3）希望他尽早适应新学校的生活。注意：1）词数100左右；2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。阆中中学校2020年秋高2020级期中教学质量检测英语参考答案

第一部分听力1—5BBBAC6—10ACABC11—15CABAA16—20BBACC第二部分阅读理解第一节21-23BBD【分析】这是一篇说明文。本文对纽约的中央公园做了介绍，同时提到了其开放时间、抵达方式、价格和其附近的地点。21．细

节理解题。结合文章的第二段第二句：Thisparkishometoman-madelakes,waterfalls,grassandwoodedareas.可知，选项A是把概念广义化了；第三段第二句：It

isperfectforsunbathing,goingforwalks,ordoinganyoutdoorsports.可得出，选项B和文意一致；结合第二段第一句：CentralParkisNewYork’slargestcitypa

rkandoneofthebiggestintheworld,withanareaof843acres(about3.4km2).可看出选项C不符合文章意义。由第一段第一句：ExploreCentralPark

,oneofthelargestcityparksintheworldandoneofthemostfamoussymbolsofNewYork.可知，中央公园是纽约最著名的标志之一。所以，选项D错误。故选B项。22．细节

理解题。根据题干关键词：free，定位文章第七段第一句：EntrytotheParkisfree.即可看出，选项B为正确答案。故选B项。23．推理判断题。结合文章的大意，是介绍了纽约的中央公园和其相关的细节，所以，可以得出其来自旅行指南。选项A：科学报告；选项B：地理书；选项C

：时尚杂志；选项D：旅行指南。故选D项。24-27BACD【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者在大学住宿时的经历。起初作者对离开家去学校住宿感到十分的开心，但最初的几个月作者还是非常想念家人。随着时间增长，作者和朋友的相处

也变得越来越好，也没有那么想念家里了。只有和自己珍爱的人在一起才会感觉到温暖。24．推理判断题。文中第一段倒数第二句及最后一句提到“I’dalwaysdreamoflivingalonethelifeofnorule

sandregulationsandbeingindependent.SoIwasdelightedaboutthisnewstageinmylife.”作者总是梦想着能够自由自在的独立生活，所以作者对于能够展开自己的生活的新阶段感到十分开心，delighted意为“高兴地、愉快的”，

B项符合题意，故选B。25．推理判断题。第四段第一句提到“WhenitwastimetosaygoodbyeandgobackhomeaftermygraduationIwasbittersweet.”作者在毕业后要回家的时候有一种苦乐

参半的感觉，作者很享受独处的时间，但也非常的想念自己的家人。由此可知，这是一种复杂的感情。A项符合文意，故选A。26．推理判断题。最后一段提到“thereisnowarmthinahouseunlessit’sfilledwithlo

vingmembersandpeopleyoulove.”一间屋子将不会充满温暖，除非有一屋子你爱的和爱你的人。说明只要和爱的人在一起就会感觉到温暖。C项符合题意，故选C。27．推理判断题。文中最后三段提到，作者一方面很享受自己独处的时

光，在自己独处的时间中也学习到了很多自己料想不到的事情，一方面又很挂念家中，由此可说明作者认为人要学会独立，但家庭还是扮演着非常重要的角色。D项符合题意，故选D。28-31BCDD【分析】这是一篇说明文。澳大利亚的研究人员对1500人及其生活方式进行了研究，发现有好朋友能帮助你长寿

。文章主要介绍了得出这项发现的研究过程，以及这项研究发现背后的意义。28．细节理解题。根据第一段中“ResearchersinAustralia,whostudied1,500peopleandtheirlifestyle,havefoundthathaving

goodfriendscanhelpyoulivelonger.AnAmericanstudyof10,000students,overaperiodof35years,alsofoundthatifyoumakemorefriendsthantheav

eragepersonatschool,you'llreceiveahighersalaryinlaterlife.Peopleneedgoodsocialskillsatworktomanagepeopleandworkinateamsuccessfully.(澳

大利亚的研究人员对1500人及其生活方式进行了研究，发现有好朋友能帮助你长寿。美国一项对一万名学生进行的为期35年的研究还发现，如果你在学校里交的朋友比一般人多，那么你在以后的生活中就会拿到更高的薪水。在工作中，人们需要良好的社交技能来管理和成功

地在团队中工作)”可知，第一段提到的研究主要是关于有很多朋友的好处。故选B。29．细节理解题,根据第一段中“ifyoumakemorefriendsthantheaveragepersonatschool,you'llreceiveahighersa

laryinlaterlife.(如果你在学校里交的朋友比一般人多，那么你在以后的生活中就会拿到更高的薪水)”可知，根据美国的这项研究，学校里最受欢迎的学生似乎能找到薪水更高的工作。故选C。30．词义猜测题。根据第三段中“Hefoundtha

ttheyalwayscommunicatewithamaximumof150people.(他发现他们最多能和150人交流)”由此可知，Bunbar发现，人们最多只能和150人交流，超过150这个数字，和其他人的任何关系都没有意义。故画线词“thisnumber”指的是

“150”。故选D。31．主旨大意题。根据第一段中“ResearchersinAustralia,whostudied1,500peopleandtheirlifestyle,havefoundthath

avinggoodfriendscanhelpyoulivelonger.(澳大利亚的研究人员对1500人及其生活方式进行了研究，发现有好朋友能帮助你长寿)”结合文章主要介绍了得出这项发现的研究过程，以及这项研究发现背后的意义

。可知，这篇文章主要想表达有好朋友更重要。故选D。32-35CBCD【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了在一次严重的洪灾期间，Santosh和一些好心人准备了170000份盒饭救援灾区的故事。32.C推理判断题。根据第二段的内容可知，是一个陌生人的善举激励Santosh帮助灾民。33.B指

代判断题。根据第三段中的“LittledidheknowthattheNovemberfloodwasjustthebeginning,andtherealshowwasabouttobegin.TheDecemberfloodaffectedthemall.”可知，此处的“thereal

show”指的是12月更严重的洪水。34.C推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，Santosh的家也遭受了洪水，但是他依然去帮助其他受灾的人们。这说明他无私且乐于助人。35.D标题判断题。本文主要讲述了在严重的洪灾期间，Santosh和一些好心

人准备了170000份盒饭救援灾区的故事。故D项适合作本文的标题。第二节七选五36．E37．F38．D39．G40．B【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些如何复习的建议。36．根据上文提示“课后复习

是很有必要的，这样你才能真正理解、记忆和运用所学的知识。在考试前复习也很重要。”再根据空格下文都是关于复习的建议。承接上下文，E项Hereissomeadviceonhowtorevisewell.（下面

是一些如何学好复习的建议。）切题。故选E。37．根据上文提示“为了准备考试，你必须先找一个安静放松的环境。”再根据下文提示“它也应该是一个你不会被打扰的地方。”承接上下文，F项Aplacewhereyoufeelcomfortableworksb

est.（一个让你感觉舒服的地方效果最好。）切题。故选F。38．根据上文提示“最好的方法就是每天复习。”再根据下文提示“确保你每次学习不超过两个小时，每半个小时左右休息一下。”承接上下文，D项Butdon’trevisefortoolongatatime.（但是不要

一次复习太长时间。）切题。故选D。39．根据下文提示“如果你在做笔记，可以按主题、主题和日期来组织。这样当你考试时，你可以很容易地找到正确的笔记来帮助你准备。”承接下文，G项Itishelpfultosetupasyst

emsoyouareorganized.（它有助于建立一个系统，使你是有组织的。）切题。故选G。40．根据下文提示“在每次复习结束时，仔细检查你的笔记，以确保你已经理解了所学的内容。”，B项CheckYourProgress.（检查你的进展。）切题。为本段的标题。故选B。第三部分语言

知识运用第一节完形填空本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，讲述了在环游非洲的旅途中遇到一位老人后，作者改变了自己对旅行的看法。41.C考查名词词义辨析。句意：我想背着背包环游非洲。A.friend朋友；B.pet宠物；C.backpack背包；D.family家人。根据文章第一句“Ihadabigdreami

nmymindandlotsofthingsinmybackpack”可知，作者有一个梦想——背着行囊环游非洲。42.D考查动词词义辨析。句意：我满怀信心地离开了家乡，坐着单程票来到开普敦。A.continued继续；B.stopped

停止；C.danced跳舞；D.arrived达到。短语：arrivein到达。43.A考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我来到开普敦，但并不确定下一步该怎么办。A.sure肯定的；B.excited感到激动的；C.afraid害怕的；D.concerned关心的，担忧的。此时作者对旅途

做些什么并没有自己的想法。44.B考查副词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，在我的旅行开始之前，我遇到了一位善良的尼日利亚老人。A.Certainly当然，肯定地；B.Luckily幸运地；C.Truly真正地；D.Sadly悲哀地。根据下文可知，老人的建议使作者改变了对旅游

意义的看法，因此遇见了这位老人，他觉得很幸运。45.C考查名词词义辨析。句意：他给了我最好的旅行建议：像一个学生一样去环游世界。A.knowledge知识；B.feeling感觉；C.advice建议；D.reason理由。根据文章最后一段中“Havingastudent-likeat

titudehelpedmelearnalot.”可知，老人给了作者旅行的建议。46.A考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这听起来很简单，但这确实改变了我对旅行的看法。A.simple简单的；B.funny滑稽的；C.boring令人厌烦

的；D.foolish愚蠢的。老人给他提的建议只有一句话，听起来很简单。47.D考查动词词义辨析。句意：他帮助我意识到旅行就是学习和观察不同的文化。A.remember记住；B.choose选择；C.improve提高；D.realize意识到。老人的建议

让作者意识到了旅行的意义。48.A考查名词词义辨析。句意：他帮助我意识到旅行就是学习和观察不同的文化。A.cultures文化；B.events事件；C.places地方；D.backgrounds背景。由下文“Theculturedidn’t55me.”的词汇复现可知，是观察

不同的文化。49.C考查形容词词义辨析。句意：去到一个新的国家，相信你自己的方式更好，这太容易了。A.strange陌生的；B.magic有魔力的；C.new新的；D.interesting有趣的。从下文“learnformthelocals

”可知，是到一个新的国家。50.B考查动名词词义辨析。句意：如果你学习、问问题并试图向当地人学习，你会拥有更加丰富多彩的体验。A.accept接受；B.try试图；C.decide决定；D.forget忘

记。短语：trytodo…努力做……，尝试做……。51.D考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果你学习、问问题并试图向当地人学习，你会拥有更加丰富多彩的体验。A.task任务；B.dream梦想；C.achievement成就；D.experienc

e经历，经验，体验。老人觉得旅游的目的是体验当地的生活。52.C考查连词词义辨析。句意：在其他的旅行中，当我去坎昆旅行的时候，我不认识这位老人。A.since自从；B.where在哪里；C.when什么时候；D.before在……之前。作者在去坎昆的旅途中还不认识那个老人，所以对旅游的

意义还不清楚。53.A考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以我只是个游客。A.tourist旅行者，观光客；B.student学生；C.reporter记者；D.businessman商人。在认识老人前，作者对旅游的真正意义还不清楚，只是一个纯粹意义上的观光客而已。54.B考查名词词义

辨析。句意：我只在那里待了一个星期，看看风景和名胜古迹，然后就离开了。A.picture图画；B.sights风景；C.show表演；D.mountain山脉。旅游看看风景，游览名胜，是一般游客的目的。55

.D考查动词词义辨析。句意：文化并没有对我产生影响。A.inspire激发，鼓舞；B.change改变；C.help帮助；D.influence影响。根据上文可知，作者此时并不觉得旅游要体会当地的文化习俗之类的。56.C考查动词词义辨析。句意：我离开了那些城市，却没有了解到任何人或任何事。A.r

efusing拒绝；B.encouraging鼓舞；C.knowing认识，了解；D.teaching教。此时作者旅游，只是表面看看，没有了解旅游深层次的东西。57.A考查动词词义辨析。句意：那些人和东西就存在于我曾经去过的那些地方。A.existed存在；B.disappeared消失；C

.kept保持；D.started开始。短语：existin存在于。58.B考查固定短语。句意：那些人和东西就存在于我曾经去过的那些地方。A.wanted想；B.paid付款；C.organized组织；D.broken打破。短语：pa

yavisitto参观。59.C考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我向自己保证，我会成为一个真正的学生旅行者。A.beautiful美丽的；B.proud自豪的；C.real真正的；D.wise明智的。经历过之后，作者

听从老人的建议，决定成为一个真正像学生的旅行者，即以学到新的体验为目的的旅行者。60.B考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在成功地从开普敦到开罗旅行了七个月之后，我回到了家。A.difficult困难的；B.su

ccessful成功的；C.commoncommon常见的，普遍的；D.challenging富于挑战性的。根据下文“Havingastudent-likeattitudehelpedme…”和Thistripsatisfiedme…”可知，作者对这次旅行比以往

任何一次旅行都满意，因此这次旅行是成功的。第二节语法填空本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了凤凰古城的特色以及作者游凤凰古城的经历和感受。41.choice考查词形转换。分析句子结构可知，空前有abetter修饰，故此处要用名词作介词

as的宾语。42.a考查冠词。payavisitto意为“参观，访问”，是固定短语。43.excitedly考查词形转换。空处修饰动词explored,要用副词，故填excitedly。44.relaxed考查词形转换。分析句子结构可知，空处在句中作表语，且主

语为People,故应用-ed形式的形容词作表语。relaxed意为“放松的”。45.On考查介词。表示在具体某天的晚上要用介词on。46.which/that考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，先行词是hotel，空处引导限制性定语从句，且在从句中作主语，故用which/that。67.

buildings考查名词复数。根据空前的“manyof”可知，此处应用名词复数。68.travelling考查非谓语动词。tourists和travel之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用动词-ing形式作定语。69.were考查动词的时态和主谓一致。此处是therebe句型，主语是m

anyvisitors，故用复数。根据上下文的时态可知，此处陈述的是过去的事情,故用一般过去时。70.toleave考查非谓语动词。beunwillingtodosth.意为“不愿意做某事”，为固定用法。第四部分写作第一节短文改错TherapiddevelopoftheInterne

tinChinahasbroughtusgreatlyconvenienceinourdailydevelopmentgreatlifeandwork.Wecangetwhicheverweneedonline.ButIdonotagreeonthisopinion,becausewhateve

rwithsometimesIfoundmanystudentsplayingthecomputergames,whichmakesthemfallbehindinfindstudy.Inmyopinion,theInternetshouldbeagoodtoolforu

s˄communicatewithothersrathertothananinventionforafun.What’smore,itwilldoharmtousifwespendtoomuchtimelookatalookingcomputer.Insummary,Ihopeeverystud

entvaluethisgreatinventionbutmakesgooduseofit.valuesand第二节写作DearJoe,Howiseverythinggoing?Icanunderstandyourworryabouthowtogetal

ongwithnewclassmates.Takeiteasy.I'llgiveyousomeadvice.First,Ithinkyoushouldcommunicatewithyourclassmatesasmu

chasyoucaneventhoughit'sdifficultforyoutounderstandthem.Ibelievethatallthestudentsarefriendly.Second,Isuggestyoutakepartinsomeafte

r-classactivitieswithyourclassmates.Itwillhelpyoufindoutmoreaboutyourclassmatesandtheycanlearnmoreaboutyoutoo.T

henyoumaybecomefriends.Ihopeyougetusedtoyournewschoollifequicklyandhaveahappyschoolyear.Yours,LiHua听力材料Text1M:Sha

llwegotoseeafilmtonight?W:I’dliketo,butIthinkitismoreworthwhilelearningpracticalskillsfrommyfatherathome.Text2M:Wellnow,beforeweorder,let’sagre

efirstthatweeachpayourownbill.W:OK,Iagree.M:Andwhatdoyousay,BettyandSteven?Text3W:I’vecometothisChinese

restaurantmanytimes.Ilikesweet-and-sourfish,friednoodles…Andthemushroomsouphereisdelicious.M:You’rereallyabigfanofChine

sefood.Well,youdotheordering.Text4W:I’vereadthecommentonthismovie.ImustsaythatIcompletelydisagreewiththewriter’sdislikeofthework.M:Ireadit

,too.AndIaminfavorofhisopinion.Text5M:Didyoustaywithyourparentsattheweekend?W:No,IdidsomewalkingupinScotland.M:Didyougobyyour

self?W:No,IwasgoingtogowithmycousinDave,butIwentwithmyclassmateDebbieinstead.Text6M:Iboughtapumpkin,andIamplanningtomakeitintoalanterntomorrow

.W:Oh,that’sright.Halloweeniscoming!M:Yeah,theschoolislettingususethegymfortheHalloweenparty.Iamsoexcitedaboutit,butIhavenotdecid

edwhattowearthisyear.Whataboutyou?YoulookedsogreatinthatCatWomancostumelastyear.W:Me?I’mstillnotsure.Lastyear’spartywasgreat,but

Iwillbeathomewithmyfamilythisyear.Text7W:Hello,isthatJohnspeaking?M:Hello,Johnspeaking.W:Iheardyouhadajobinterviewyesterda

y.Howwasit?M:Hundredsofapplicantsturnedup.Thesituationwasbusyandexciting.W:What’stheresult?I’meagertohearit.M:Ibeatallof

them.Igotthejob.Iwillbeginmyjobnextmonth.W:Cool!Congratulationsonyoursuccess!M:Thankyou.Youalwayssupportme.W:Shallwehaveadr

inkoutside?M:OK,that’sagoodidea.Text8M:Excuseme,whattimeisFlight962arriving?W:Itwastoarriveat10:35.Butithasbeendelayedonehour.M

:Delayed?Mywifeisonthatflight.What’sthematter?Enginetrouble?W:It’snothinglikethat,sir.TheplanewasdelayedinChicagobecauseofbadweather.Butnowithas

clearedupandtheyarealreadyontheirwayheretoSanFrancisco.M:DidyousayChicago?MywifeisflyinghomefromBoston.W:Fli

ght962takesoffinBostonbutmakesascheduledstopinChicago.M:Oh,Isee.Sorrytogetsoanxious.W:Relax,sir.Yourwifewillbeheresafeandsoundinanhour.Tex

t9W:Dad,canIhaveacar?M:Sweetheart,wetalkedaboutthis.Owningacarisabigresponsibility.Gasisprettyexpensivenowadays.Youalsohavetomaintainyourcarpr

operly,andthatmeans…W:Yeah,Iknow,Dad!You’vetoldmeathousandtimes!ButhowamIsupposedtobeindependentifyoualwaysdriv

emetoplaces?M:Well,Ifeelmorecomfortableknowingthatyou’resafe.W:Doyouknowhowembarrassingitistohaveyourfatherdropyouof

fatthemall?Allmyfriendshavecarsoftheirownalready!M:Don’tallofyourfriendshavejobsoftheirown,too?W:Well,yeah,Iguess

,but…M:Andhaven’tyourfriendskepttheirgradesupallthroughuniversity?W:Uh…yeah.M:Well,youshowmeareportcardofstraightA’sandtwopaychecksfro

manewjob,andthenwe’lltalkaboutacarforyou.W:What?That’ssounfair!M:Lifeisn’tfairsometimes.Butyou’llappreciateyourfuturecarifyouearn

it.Whydon’twelookthroughsomecarmagazinessoyoucanseewhatyouareworkingtoward?Text10M:LastsummerIwenttoMiamiBeach,Florida,whe

reIstayedfortwoweeks.MyfriendJohnandIflewtoMiamifromNewYorkinthreehours.Itwasthefirsttimeforbothofustotravelbyai

r.Wesatnearthewindowoftheplaneandenjoyedanunusualandbeautifulviewoftheworld.Wewenttherebecausethecostwaslower.Westayedatahotel

onthebeach.Wesleptlateeverymorningandthenhadbreakfastoutdoorsnearthepool.Whentheweatherwasnottoohot,wewentsightseeinginthemornin

g.Intheafternoon,wewouldgoswimmingintheocean,lieinthesun,orgowater-skiing.Afterdinnerintheevening,weusuallywentdancingorenjoyedourselvesintheni

ghtclubs.Thetwoweekswentbytooquickly.Wewerebothverysorrywhenwehadtoleave.