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题型针对练(四)——段尾句类Test1(2022山东潍坊二模)KennyEatingHouseisalwayscrowdedinthelateafternoonsrightuptomidnight.Youwillseemanypeoplest

andingaroundthetables.1Oncethereistheslightestindicationthatthecustomersareleavingtheirtable,youwillseeafewpeople

divingforit.Thevictorwillstandatthetableproudlywavinghisrelativesorfriendsover,whiletheloserswillbedowninthemouth.2Younexthavetogettheattentionof

thebusywaitersrushingabouttoattendtothecustomers.Youwillusuallyhearthewords“hotwater”beingshoutedoutastheypass,eveniftheyarenotholdinga

nysuchthing!3Inbetweentryingtocatchtheattentionofthewaitersandlookingthroughthemenu,youwillhearcustomersc

omplainingabouttheslowservice.Oncethewaitercomestotakeyourorders,heisimpatient.Sometimes,thesewaiterswouldjustwalkawayfr

omindecisivecustomersandthelatterwouldhavetoworkhardatgettingsomeattentionagain.Usually,thewaitersshouttheordersouttothecookslocateddeepinthekitchen

.4Wheneverthecrowdgetstoothick,thewaiterswillaskcustomerstosharetheirtableswiththosestanding.Whenthetablesaresharedbytwodiffere

ntgroupsofpeople,theloudnessbecomesincrediblydeafening.Withplatesclankingandpeopletalkingloudly,youneedtos

houttobeheard.5Thehardworkingwaiterscanfinallysitdownforachatorhavetheircigarettes.Theactivityattheeatingplacewindsdown,readytorecoverb

eforethenextdayofmadnessarrives.A.Don’tloseheart.B.Theyarefullyoccupiedaroundtheclock.C.Thisisinfacttheircleverwayofc

learingtheway.D.Buthavingfoundaplacetositisnottheendofthewait.E.Andsuchbehavioraddstothebusyatmosphereoftheplace.F.Theywillbeonthewat

chforatablemostlikelytobeempty.G.Bythemidnightthecrowdbegintothinandthenoisediesdown.Test2(2022江淮十校高三第

三次联考)Whywillsensitivekidsmaketheworldabetterplace?Sensitivechildrenarethesespecial,observantpeople.Theynoticewhenyou’r

esad,andtheyaskwhy.They’reoftenoldsoulswithbigheartswhowanttomakeotherpeoplehappy.1Why?Becausethey’resupportive.2Theybelieveinpeopleandwanttoseethem

dowell.Theywanttomakethepeopletheylovehappy.Sensitivepeopleareoftengreatlisteners—theywanttoknowpeopleandunders

tandwhatthey’rethinkingandfeeling.Theywanttobethereforyouwhenyouneedthem.3Sensitivekidstypicallyhaveunbelievableimaginations.They’r

edreamers.Theircreativityshinesthroughinalltheydo,andideasjustcometothem.Theyshowagreatappreciationfortheartsandthey’reinspiredbythebea

utytheyfindintheworld.Theynoticethattinylittlewormscrawlingonthesidewalkandthepuffy(松软洁白的)cloudsinthesky.Becau

setheyareunique.4They’reinsightfulandreflective—theyliketotakethetimetobealoneandspendtimewiththeirthoughts.

Theyappreciatecalmandquietmoments.Becausethey’restrategic.PsychologistDr.ElaineAron,theauthorofTheHighlySensitiveChild,sayshighlyse

nsitivechildrenare“quicktograspsmallandnotsoobviouschangesandgenerallybehaveconscientiously(勤勉地)”.5A.Becausethey’reemotional.

B.Becausetheyarecreative.C.They’regoingtodobigthingsinthisworld.D.Theytrytobuildupthosearoundthem,nottearthemdown.E.Theywanttocelebratewith

themifthey’rehappyandexcited.F.Theirattentiontodetailisimpressiveandtheythinkthingsthoroughly.G.Theycanoftenbringanotherviewpoi

nttothetablebecausetheytendtothinkdifferently.Test3Foralongtime,sportshavebeenviewedasawaytostayhealthyandinshape,buttheiri

mportancegoesmuchfurther.Fromasocialstandpoint,sportsareapowerfultoolthatbringspeopletogetherandcreatesasenseofcommunity.1Asanin

ternationalstudent,playingpick-upbasketballatthegymwasthefastestandeasiestwaytomakefriends.Asastudent,Iha

dverychallengingclassesandoccasionallyhadtodealwithbadhomeworkormidtermgrades.IlearnedthatIamnotalway

sgoingtogettheresultsthatIwant,butnomatterwhat,Ihavetopersevereandnotgiveup.2Inadditiontothat,exercisingisagr

eatwaytogetoutofthestressfulcollegelifethatisallabouthomework,presentations,andgroupprojects.3Iperson

allythinkthatIwouldgocrazywithoutgoingtothegymatleastthreetimesaweek.Thereasonmoststudentsdonotplaysportsisbecausetheyfeellazyaboutitand

don’thavetheenergyforit.4Asamatteroffact,exercisepumpsmoreoxygenthroughyourbloodandmakesyourentiresystemmor

eactive.5Besidesjustbeingfun,sportscanhelpyouperformbetterinschool,relaxmoreandworryless,dealwithsetbacks,workbetterwithothersandincreaseyour

energy.A.Tosumup,playingsportshassomeseriousbenefits.B.Inshort,playingsportscanhelpstudentsbecomemoreenergetic.C.Theyhelpedmegetonverywe

llwithmyteachersandclassmates.D.Infact,playingsportshelpsstudentsrelaxandreducetheiranxiety.E.SportsgavemeapositiveattitudewhereIseefal

lingasawaytolearn.F.Theydevelopconnectionsthatbondpeopletogetherfromallwalksoflife.G.However,thebeliefthattheintenseexercisewillleaveyouex

haustediswrong.题型针对练(四)——段尾句类Test1【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章生动地描述了KennyEatingHouse这家饭店里食客拥挤、餐位难求、喧闹声不断的情景,以及服务生穿梭于店内跑前忙后的忙碌样子。1.F解析:由空格后“Oncethereisthesligh

testindicationthatthecustomersareleavingtheirtable,youwillseeafewpeopledivingforit.”可知,哪怕有一点迹象表明客人即将离

开,都会有人快速冲过去抢占那个餐桌,F项“Theywillbeonthewatchforatablemostlikelytobeempty.”衔接上下文内容,故选F项。2.D解析:由下文可知,必须注意着那些跑来跑去服务客人的服务生,还会听到热

水来了的喊叫声,暗示空格处应表示“但是找到一个坐下的地方并不是等待的结束”,因而D项“Buthavingfoundaplacetositisnottheendofthewait.”衔接下文,故选D项。3.C解析:由上一句中“Youwill

usuallyhearthewords‘hotwater’beingshoutedoutastheypass,eveniftheyarenotholdinganysuchthing!”可知,C项“Thisisinfacttheircleverwayofcle

aringtheway(这实际上是他们让他人让路的一种聪明办法).”符合文意需要,故选C项。4.E解析:由上文“Usually,thewaitersshouttheordersouttothecookslocateddeepinthekitchen

.”可知,服务生通过大声喊叫通知厨房里的厨师他们所接收的点餐,而E项“Andsuchbehavioraddstothebusyatmosphereoftheplace.”承接上文,符合语境需要,故选E项。5.G解析:由下文“Thehardworkingwaiterscanfinallys

itdownforachatorhavetheircigarettes.”可知,G项“Bythemidnightthecrowdbegintothinandthenoisediesdown(午夜时人群开始稀

少,喧闹声逐渐消失).”顺接下一句,符合文意,故选G项。Test2【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。为什么敏感的孩子会让世界变得更美好?文章给出了四大原因。1.C解析:上下文都提到了敏感孩子的优势和特长,再结合文章大标题“Whys

ensitivekidswillmaketheworldabetterplace?”可知,本处应该是说“敏感的孩子可以做一些了不起的事”,故选C项。2.D解析:由本段首句“Becausethey’resupportive.”和下一句“Theybelieveinpeopleandwanttoseet

hemdowell.”可知敏感的孩子相信别人并支持别人,D项“Theytrytobuildupthosearoundthem,nottearthemdown.”符合语境需要,故选D项。3.B解析:由本段内容

可知,本段主要讲敏感的孩子想象力丰富,他们是梦想家,创造力惊人,B项“Becausetheyarecreative.”概括本段主旨,故选B项。4.G解析:由空格前“Becausetheyareunique.”可知,本段主要

介绍敏感孩子的一些独特之处,G项“Theycanoftenbringanotherviewpointtothetablebecausetheytendtothinkdifferently.”恰好表明他们会提出

不同观点,思维方式也不同,选项中的关键词“differently”和首句中的“unique”相对应,故选G项。5.F解析:由空格前一句中“...highlysensitivechildrenare‘Quicktograspsmall

andnotsoobviouschanges...’”可知,敏感的孩子擅长捕捉细节变化,F项“Theirattentiontodetailisimpressiveandtheythinkthingsthoroughly.”承接上文,符合语境

,故选F项。Test3【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了体育运动能够给人们带来的各种好处。1.F解析:由上一句“Fromasocialstandpoint,sportsareapowerfultoolthatbringsp

eopletogetherandcreatesasenseofcommunity.”可知,此处讲体育对人的社交活动有益,因而F项“他们建立起联系,把各行各业的人联系在一起”符合文意,故选F项。2.E解析:由上一句“IlearnedthatIamn

otalwaysgoingtogettheresultsthatIwant,butnomatterwhat,Ihavetopersevereandnotgiveup.”可知,此处讲体育锻炼教会作者面对失

败时要有一种积极的态度,因而E项“运动给了我积极的态度,让我把跌倒看作是一种学习的方式”符合文意,故选E项。3.B解析:由上一句“Inadditiontothat,exercisingisagreatwaytogetoutoft

hestressfulcollegelifethatisallabouthomework,presentations,andgroupprojects.”可知,此处讲体育锻炼能够让大学生更加充满能量,因而B项“简言之,运动可以帮助学生变得更有活力

”符合语境,故选B项。4.G解析:由上一句“Thereasonmoststudentsdonotplaysportsisbecausetheyfeellazyaboutitanddon’thavetheenergyforit(多数学生不运动的原因是因为他们对运动感到懒惰,没有精力做

运动).”可知,G项中的“thebeliefthattheintenseexercisewillleaveyouexhaustediswrong(认为剧烈运动会让你筋疲力尽的想法是错误的)”和上文构成转折关系,对应转折词However,故选G项。