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30分语言运用限时满分练30分语言运用限时满分练(一)Ⅰ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)(2022山东青岛五月二模)Hank,atwo-year-oldcat,isahomebody.Butrecently,hegot1ina60m-talltreeforfived

aysandfournightswithoutfoodorwater.Hank’sbig2startedlastweekend.Heexploredtheneighborhood3,andadogcameout,runningafte

rhimandsendinghimflyingupatree.WhenHank’sowner,DeloresBushong,4himintheneighbor’stree,sheimmediatelycall

edtheHumaneRescueAllianceforhelp.5,Hankwastoohighforanyladder(梯子)toreach,andthetreebranchwasn’t6enoughtosupporttheclimb

oftherescuer.Bushongfeltextremely7,butherneighborsshowedherthatshewasn’talone.Theneighbor,whosetreeHankhadclimbed,letBushongsitinhisbackyarda

nd8Hankdown.Anotherneighbor9acanoffish,hopingitmightattractthe10cattocomedown.Bydayfive,theytriedanew11anditworked!They12apulley(滑轮)systemby

circlingaropearoundatallbranch,and13abasketwithsomeoftheowner’spersonalitems.Thecat,followingthefamiliarscents,climbedintothebasketandwas14fromt

hetree.Bushongsaidthehelpofhercommunitywas15,andHank’sadventuretaughtheralessonaboutneighborshelpingneighbors!1.A.injuredB.stuc

kC.involvedD.lost2.A.practiceB.challengeC.adventureD.appearance3.A.bychanceB.inturnC.ontimeD.asusual4.A.rescuedB.observedC.trainedD.spot

ted5.A.TypicallyB.SurprisinglyC.UnfortunatelyD.Strangely6.A.smoothB.stableC.flexibleD.fixed7.A.shockedB.embarrassedC.ashamedD.helpless8.A.talkB

.catchC.bringD.frighten9.A.receivedB.donatedC.preservedD.sold10.A.energeticB.hungryC.curiousD.cautious11.A.instructionB

.opinionC.approachD.choice12.A.createdB.repairedC.boughtD.texted13.A.madeB.carriedC.raisedD.decorated14.A.comfortedB.protected

C.returnedD.lowered15.A.responsibleB.seriousC.availableD.remarkableⅡ.语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文

,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Five-dayworkweeksarecommonlyacceptedandpracticed.ButtrialsofafourdayworkweekinIcelandwereconsidered16.(remarkable)succes

sful.Theyledtomanyworkers17.(move)toshorterhoursandworkersaroundtheworldarefollowingthetrend.Whyhasthispractic

egained18.(popular)andisitpossibletoapplyitcross-culturally?Thetrials,19.involvedmorethan2,500workerstookplacein2015.It20.(report

)thatproductivityremainedthesameorimprovedinthemajorityofworkplaces.Meanwhile,theyfoundtheirworkingconditionswere21.(litt

le)stressfulandtheywerenolongeratriskofburnout,andtheirhealthandworklifebalancehadalsoimproved.Therefore,th

eworld’slargestevertrialofashorterworkingweekwasbyanymeasure22.completesuccess.Itshowsthatthepublicserviceisripeforbeingapioneerofshorterworkingweek

sand23.(lesson)canbelearnedbyothergovernments.Anumberofothertrialsarenowbeingrunacrosstheworld.Forinstance,UnileverinNewZealandisgivingstaf

fachancetocuttheirhoursby20%24.hurtingtheirpayinatrial.Peoplefeelactuallymore25.(attach)tothejobinthattheygetrewardedbyhavingmoretime.30分语

言运用限时满分练(一)Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。恋家的猫意外地被困在了高树上,没有食物和水,人道救援联盟也无法帮猫摆脱困境,主人感觉十分无助。最后社区邻居想出了高招,利用猫熟悉的香味帮其脱离了高树,作者从

中学到了邻居互帮互助这一课。1.B解析:由空格后“ina60m-talltreeforfivedaysandfournightswithoutfoodorwater”可知,空格处表示猫被困(stuck)在树上,故选B项。2.C解析:由第一段中的“h

egotina60m-talltreeforfivedaysandfournightswithoutfoodorwater”可知,此处应表示猫的冒险(adventure)经历,故选C项。3.A解析:空格后“andadogcameout,runningafterhimandsendinghi

mflyingupatree”暗示了答案,即此处表示“猫偶然地(bychance)去探索社区”,故选A项。inturn“依次,轮流”。4.D解析:由句意可知,空格处表示猫的主人发现(spotted)他在邻居家的树上,

故选D项。5.C解析:由空格后“Hankwastoohighforanyladdertoreach”可推知,此处表示“不幸的是(Unfortunately)”,故选C项。typically“通常,典型地”。6.B解析:由常识和语境可知,此处表示“树枝不够稳固(stable),无法支持救援者的

攀爬”,故选B项。7.D解析:由上文描述可知,此处应表示猫的主人感觉无能为力(helpless),故选D项。8.A解析:由句意并结合选项可知,此处应表示通过说话(talk)来引导猫从树上下来,故选A项。9.B解析:由句意

可知,此处表示另一个邻居捐出(donated)一听鱼罐头,故选B项。10.B解析:由上文“forfivedaysandfournightswithoutfoodorwater”可知,此处应表示吸引饥饿的(hungry)猫自己从树上下来,故选B

项。energetic“精力充沛的,充满活力的”。11.C解析:由下一句内容可知,此处表示他们尝试了一种新方法(approach),故选C项。12.A解析:由句意和下文可知,此处表示他们创造了(created)一种滑轮系统,故选A项。13.C解析:由常识可知,空格处表示把篮子提(rai

sed)起来,故选C项。14.D解析:由上文“Thecat,followingthefamiliarscents,climbedintothebasket”可知,此处表示猫爬进篮子被从树上降下来(lowered),故选D项。15.D解析:由句意

并结合选项可知,空格处表示社区里人们的帮助太厉害了(remarkable),故选D项。Ⅱ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述现阶段朝九晚五工作制的历史渊源,以及缩短工作周时长的试验情况。16.remarkably解析:考查副词。由句意和句子成分可知,空格处应使用副词

作状语修饰其后的形容词successful,故填remarkably。17.moving解析:考查非谓语动词。leadtosbdoingsth“导致某人做某事”。18.popularity解析:考查名词。由句意可知,空格处作gained的宾语

,故填名词形式popularity。19.which解析:考查定语从句。由句子成分可知,空格处引导非限制性定语从句,从句中缺主语,故填which。20.wasreported解析:考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。由句意和句子结构可知,主谓之间是

被动关系,再结合上一句和本句中“remained”可知,应使用一般过去时,主语“It”是单数形式,故填wasreported。21.less解析:考查副词比较级。由句意和下文“andtheywerenolongeratriskofb

urnout”可知,空格处表示比较意义“不那么有压力”,故填little的比较级形式less。22.a解析:考查冠词。此处句意为“无论如何衡量,更短工作周的试验是一次完全成功的试验”,故填不定冠词a。23.lessons

解析:考查名词复数。由句意可知,空格后是and连接的并列句,主语lesson是可数名词意为“教训,经验”,故填其复数形式lessons。24.without解析:考查介词。由句意和句子结构可知,空格后应是without引出的介词短语,表示否定意义“不会影响他们的薪水”,故填without。