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30分语言运用限时满分练30分语言运用限时满分练(一)Ⅰ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)(2022山东青岛五月二模)Hank,atwo-year-oldcat,isahomebody.Butrecently,hegot1ina60m-talltreeforfivedaysandf

ournightswithoutfoodorwater.Hank’sbig2startedlastweekend.Heexploredtheneighborhood3,andadogcameout,runningaf

terhimandsendinghimflyingupatree.WhenHank’sowner,DeloresBushong,4himintheneighbor’stree,sheimmediatelyca

lledtheHumaneRescueAllianceforhelp.5,Hankwastoohighforanyladder(梯子)toreach,andthetreebranchwasn’t6enoughtosupporttheclimboftherescuer.Bu

shongfeltextremely7,butherneighborsshowedherthatshewasn’talone.Theneighbor,whosetreeHankhadclimbed,letBushongsitinhisbackyardand8Hank

down.Anotherneighbor9acanoffish,hopingitmightattractthe10cattocomedown.Bydayfive,theytriedanew11anditworked!They12apulley(滑轮)

systembycirclingaropearoundatallbranch,and13abasketwithsomeoftheowner’spersonalitems.Thecat,followingt

hefamiliarscents,climbedintothebasketandwas14fromthetree.Bushongsaidthehelpofhercommunitywas15,andHank’sadventuretaughtheralesson

aboutneighborshelpingneighbors!1.A.injuredB.stuckC.involvedD.lost2.A.practiceB.challengeC.adventureD.appearance3

.A.bychanceB.inturnC.ontimeD.asusual4.A.rescuedB.observedC.trainedD.spotted5.A.TypicallyB.SurprisinglyC.UnfortunatelyD.Strangely6.A.smoot

hB.stableC.flexibleD.fixed7.A.shockedB.embarrassedC.ashamedD.helpless8.A.talkB.catchC.bringD.frighten9.A.receivedB.donatedC

.preservedD.sold10.A.energeticB.hungryC.curiousD.cautious11.A.instructionB.opinionC.approachD.choice12.A.

createdB.repairedC.boughtD.texted13.A.madeB.carriedC.raisedD.decorated14.A.comfortedB.protectedC.returnedD.lowered15.A.resp

onsibleB.seriousC.availableD.remarkableⅡ.语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Five-dayworkweeksarecommonlyacceptedandpracticed.Bu

ttrialsofafourdayworkweekinIcelandwereconsidered16.(remarkable)successful.Theyledtomanyworkers17.(move)toshorterhoursandw

orkersaroundtheworldarefollowingthetrend.Whyhasthispracticegained18.(popular)andisitpossibletoapplyitcross-culturally?Thetrials,19.involvedmo

rethan2,500workerstookplacein2015.It20.(report)thatproductivityremainedthesameorimprovedinthemajorityo

fworkplaces.Meanwhile,theyfoundtheirworkingconditionswere21.(little)stressfulandtheywerenolongeratriskofburnout,andtheirhealthandworklifeb

alancehadalsoimproved.Therefore,theworld’slargestevertrialofashorterworkingweekwasbyanymeasure22.completesuccess.Itsho

wsthatthepublicserviceisripeforbeingapioneerofshorterworkingweeksand23.(lesson)canbelearnedbyothergovernments.An

umberofothertrialsarenowbeingrunacrosstheworld.Forinstance,UnileverinNewZealandisgivingstaffachancetocuttheirhoursby20%24.hurtingtheirpayinat

rial.Peoplefeelactuallymore25.(attach)tothejobinthattheygetrewardedbyhavingmoretime.30分语言运用限时满分练(一)Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。恋家的猫意外地被困在了高树上,没有食

物和水,人道救援联盟也无法帮猫摆脱困境,主人感觉十分无助。最后社区邻居想出了高招,利用猫熟悉的香味帮其脱离了高树,作者从中学到了邻居互帮互助这一课。1.B解析:由空格后“ina60m-talltreeforfivedaysandfournightswithoutfoodorwater”可知,

空格处表示猫被困(stuck)在树上,故选B项。2.C解析:由第一段中的“hegotina60m-talltreeforfivedaysandfournightswithoutfoodorwater”可知,此处应表示猫的冒险(

adventure)经历,故选C项。3.A解析:空格后“andadogcameout,runningafterhimandsendinghimflyingupatree”暗示了答案,即此处表示“猫偶然地(bychance)去探索社区”,故

选A项。inturn“依次,轮流”。4.D解析:由句意可知,空格处表示猫的主人发现(spotted)他在邻居家的树上,故选D项。5.C解析:由空格后“Hankwastoohighforanyladdertoreach”可推知,

此处表示“不幸的是(Unfortunately)”,故选C项。typically“通常,典型地”。6.B解析:由常识和语境可知,此处表示“树枝不够稳固(stable),无法支持救援者的攀爬”,故选B项。7.D解析:由上文描述

可知,此处应表示猫的主人感觉无能为力(helpless),故选D项。8.A解析:由句意并结合选项可知,此处应表示通过说话(talk)来引导猫从树上下来,故选A项。9.B解析:由句意可知,此处表示另一个邻

居捐出(donated)一听鱼罐头,故选B项。10.B解析:由上文“forfivedaysandfournightswithoutfoodorwater”可知,此处应表示吸引饥饿的(hungry)猫自己

从树上下来,故选B项。energetic“精力充沛的,充满活力的”。11.C解析:由下一句内容可知,此处表示他们尝试了一种新方法(approach),故选C项。12.A解析:由句意和下文可知,此处表示他们

创造了(created)一种滑轮系统,故选A项。13.C解析:由常识可知,空格处表示把篮子提(raised)起来,故选C项。14.D解析:由上文“Thecat,followingthefamiliarscents,climbedintothebasket”可知,此处表示猫爬进篮子被从

树上降下来(lowered),故选D项。15.D解析:由句意并结合选项可知,空格处表示社区里人们的帮助太厉害了(remarkable),故选D项。Ⅱ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述现阶段朝九晚五工作制的历史渊源,以及缩短工作周时长的试验情况。16.remar

kably解析:考查副词。由句意和句子成分可知,空格处应使用副词作状语修饰其后的形容词successful,故填remarkably。17.moving解析:考查非谓语动词。leadtosbdoingsth“导致某人做某事”。18.popularity解析:

考查名词。由句意可知,空格处作gained的宾语,故填名词形式popularity。19.which解析:考查定语从句。由句子成分可知,空格处引导非限制性定语从句,从句中缺主语,故填which。20.w

asreported解析:考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。由句意和句子结构可知,主谓之间是被动关系,再结合上一句和本句中“remained”可知,应使用一般过去时,主语“It”是单数形式,故填wasreported。21.less解析:考查副词比较级。由句意和下文“an

dtheywerenolongeratriskofburnout”可知,空格处表示比较意义“不那么有压力”,故填little的比较级形式less。22.a解析:考查冠词。此处句意为“无论如何衡量,更短工作周的试验是一次完全成功的试验”,

故填不定冠词a。23.lessons解析:考查名词复数。由句意可知,空格后是and连接的并列句,主语lesson是可数名词意为“教训,经验”,故填其复数形式lessons。24.without解析:考查介词。由句意和句子结构可知,空格后应是with

out引出的介词短语,表示否定意义“不会影响他们的薪水”,故填without。