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��★����������2020-2021������������������(��:150�����:120��)����:1.���,����������、��、���������������。2.������,�
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.5�)���5���。����������,������A、B、C�����������,����������。�������,���10�������������������。��������。1.Whatdoesthemanwa
nttodotonight?A.Seeamovie.B.Gotobedearly.C.Finishsomework.2.Whattimedoesthebookstoreopen?A.At9:30.B.At9:00.C.At8:45.3.Whyis
themanlate?A.Hewokeuptoolate.B.Hewasstuckintraffic.C.Hedidsomeshoppingontheway.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hehastomakedinnerfirst.B.H
ewantstoplaymusicnow.C.He’lltalktotheneighborlater.5.Wheremightthespeakersbe?A.Onthestreet.B.Atashoppingmall.C.Insideasubwaystation.���(�15
��;��1.5�,��22.5�)���5������。�������������,������A、B、C�����������,����������。���������,�����������,���5��;���,������5���
����。����������。��6���,���6�7�。6.Howmanytowelsdoesthemanhaveinthebathroomnow?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.7.Whenwill
themangotothegym?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.�7���,���8、9�。8.WhydoesthewomanwanttolookforajobinBrist
ol?A.Toearnmoremoney.B.Tobenearherparents.C.Toliveinadifferentlife.页8共·页1第·卷试语英9.Howwillthewomangotothestation?A.She’lltakeataxithere.B.She’lld
rivethereherself.C.Shellgetaliftfromtheman.��8���,���10�12�。10.Wheredoesthewomanwork?A.Inanoffice.B.In
herhouse.C.Inaclothingstore.11.Whatdoesthewomandislikeaboutherjob?A.Themoney.B.Thebenefits.C.Thelocation.12.Whatdoesthewomanth
inkoftheman?A.Heistalented.B.Heishumorous.C.Heisunderstanding.��9���,���13�16�。13.Whatmighttherelations
hipbebetweenthespeakers?A.Closerelatives.B.Fellowstudents.C.Businesspartners.14.Whathappenedtothewomansgrandmother?A.Shehurtherleg.B.S
hehadacaraccident.C.Shefellinthebathroom.15.Whodidthewomansgrandmothercallfirstyesterday?A.Thewoman.B.Thewomansfather.C.Thewom
ansmother.16.Howwasthewomansgrandmothersenttothehospital?A.Inataxi.B.Inanambulance.C.Inthewomanscar.��10���,���17�20�。17.Howfastw
illthewindbethisweekend?A.Thirtymilesanhour.B.Fortymilesanhour.C.Seventymilesanhour.18.Whatshouldpeopledoaccordingtothespeaker?A.Keeptheir
petsindoors.B.Throwawayalllooseitems.C.Cleantheiryardsregularly.19.Whenwillitrain?A.OnMonday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnFriday.20.Where
canpeoplegetdailyweatherupdates?A.Ontheradio.B.Inthenewspaper.C.Ontelevision.��������(���,��40�)���(�15��;���2�,��30�)������,��������
��(A、B、C、D)�,������。�����������。ATakeacloserlookatthewondersofKewGardensbyjoiningaguidedwalkingtour.Ledbyourknowledgeablevolunteerguides,itisafunan
dinformativewaytoexplorethegrounds.FreedailywalkingtoursToursleaveat11amand1:30pmfromtheinformationdeska
tVictoriaGatePlaza.Eachguidepresentstheirowntourandtakesinthehighlights(������)oftheseason.ThemedtoursToursleaveat12fromth
einformationdeskatVictoriaGatePlaza.Ourguidesofferattractivesea页8共·页2第·卷试语英sonalthemesincludingAutumnColorandWinterEvergreens.Expert-
guidedtoursEveryTuesdaythroughouttheyearat11:30amand2:30pmwellbeholdinganexpert-guidedtour.Thetourwillfeatureadifferentplanteachmonthandyoul
lgobehindtheScenesandtalktoKewstaffabouttheirwork.Youllfindoutinterestingfactsaboutthefeaturedplantorfungus(��),includingwhy
itsgrownatKewandhowitsusedandcaredfor.PriceThecostis£60perguide(thisdoesnotincludeyourentrytotheGardens).Eachguidecantakeupto15people.Groupso
fmorethan15mustbookmorethanoneguide.Smallergroupsarealsoacceptedbutthecostremains£60.Tourstakeaboutonehourandmaybe
bookedfrom10ameveryday.Pleasenotethatnorefunds(��)canbegivenonceticketsarebooked.21.Whattimecanyouchooseifyougotofreedailywalkingt
ours?A.9am.B.10am.C.11am.D.2:30pm.22.Whatcanwelearnaboutexpert-guidedtours?A.Peoplecangetintouchwithexpertsaheadoftime.B.Peoplehavenochoicebuttogoon
Tuesday.C.Peoplecanbewarmlyreceivedbythestaff.D.Peoplecanhaveatasteoffungus.23.Howmuchistheguidecostfor5people?A.£60.B.£120.C.
£150.D.£300.BMyPh.D.(����)advisercalledmeintohisoffice,sayingIneedntbringmynotebook.After15minutesoflistingmypositivethings,helookedmeinth
eeyeandsaid,“Youarefiredfromthelab.”IhadmovedtoIsraelfrommynativeIndiatheyearbefore,excitedtoexperienceanewculture
andstudyforaPh.D.Atfirstthingswentwellinmynewlab.Then,3monthsbeforeIwasfired,Iranintosomeproblems.Imadea
fewmistakesinthelabthatslowedmyresearch,butIwasntawarethatmyadvisernoticedthem,andheneverspoketomeabo
utanyconcerns.Imstillnotsurewhyhefiredme,butIguessitwasbecauseofthosemistakes.HewasntconfidentthatIcouldcompletemyresearchintimeaswed
planned.ThefirstfewdaysafterIwasfiredwereespeciallydifficult.Ispenthoursstaringatmycomputerscreen,unabletogetanythingd
one.OnedayallIcoulddowassitonabeach,crying.Itriedtochangehismindwithpromisingresults,buthestucktohisdecision.Icouldnotbreakthenewstomyfa
milyinIndia,asthefearofdisappointingthemoverwhelmed(��)me.Isoongotintoastateofsadnessandanxiety.Meanwhile,thedateformetoleave
thecountrywasdrawingnear,asmyvisarequiredmetoberegisteredasastudent.Iwaslonelyandwithouthope.Aroundthat
time,IwatchedDasvidaniya,aBollywoodmoviethatsaboutamanwhohas3monthstolive.Onelinefromthemoviestuckouttome:“Whenlifegiv
esyoulemons,makelemonade(���)”.WhatkindoflemonadecouldImakeoutofmypresentsituation?MydesiretocompleteaPh.D.wasneverindoubt.Aftermuch
reflection,Itoldmyselfthatonefailedattemptwasnottheendofthe页8共·页3第·卷试语英world,andthatIneededtogiveitanothertry.Withrenewedconfide
nce,Iemailedexpectedadvisersandappliedtootherprograms.Within2months,IlandedanofferfromaPh.D.programinItaly.Iacc
epteditandrelocatedtoEurope,happythatmygoalofcompletingaPh.D.wasaliveonceagain.ImthankfulthatIdidntgiveup
onmydreamandthatIfoundanotherprofessorwillingtotakemeon.24.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Thepersonalityoftheadvi
ser.B.Theauthorsproblemsinstudy.C.Thepossiblereasonfortheauthorsbeingfired.D.Theauthorsdifficultyinadaptingtoanewculture.25.Whatdidt
heauthordoafterbeingfired?A.Heappliedforanewvisa.B.Hegotaddictedtocomputergames.C.Hetriedtochangetheadvisersm
ind.D.HesharedthenewswithhisfamilyinIndia.26.Whatkindof“lemonade”didtheauthormakeoutofthedifficultsituation?A.Persuadingtheadvisert
olethimstay.B.Beingresponsiblefordifferentprograms.C.Holdingthebelieftogetadoctorsdegree.D.Gettingacceptedbyanoth
erPh.D.program.27.Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthestory?A.Directionismoreimportantthaneffort.B.Turntomoviesforcomfortwhenintrouble.C
.Adoctorsdegreeisimportantforthefuture.D.Difficultiesinlifecanbeturnedintosomethingpositive.CAsthepandemicseparatesusfromlovedones,manyo
fusaretryingtostayconnectedthroughtexting,email,andsocialmedia,eventakingtheopportunitytoreconnectwithlong-lostfriends.Butifourgoalistofeelcloserto
peopleandenjoyourconversationsmore,wedbetterpickupthephone,accordingtoanewstudypublishedintheJournalofExpe
rimentalPsychology.Inthestudy,participants(���)imaginedhavingaconversationwithafriendtheyhadntbeenintouch
withforatleasttwoyearsandmadepredictions(��)abouthowitwouldfeeltoconnectbyphoneversus(��)email.“Wethinkitsgoingtobeawkwardtotalktosomeb
ody,butthatjustturnsoutnottobethecase,”saysleadauthorAmitKumar.“Instead...peopleformstrongerconnectionwhentheyretalkingonthephonethanw
hencommunicatingoveremail.”Thesameresultheldtruewhentheresearchershadparticipantsdoaconversationexerci
sewithstrangersusingeithervideochatting,audio(���),onlychatting,ortext-chatting.Peoplewhousedmediathatincludedthevo
icehadmoresatisfyingexchangesandfeltclosertotheirnewfriendsthanthetext-chatters.Why?Likelyitsbecauseourvoi
cescommunicateavarietyofemotions,helpingotherstoreadusbetterandtofeelliketheyreallyknowus.Hearingsomeonesvoicehelp
sunderstandeachotherbetter—insomecases,evenbetterthanvideochatting.So,whiletextingcanbeuseful,itsnotthebestwaytoget
themostoutofsocializing.Ifwerelookingforgreaterhappinessandconnection,weshouldgivesomeoneacall.页8共·页4第·卷试语英28.Whatdotheun
derlinedwords“thecase”inParagraph3referto?A.Strongerconnectionispossible.B.Predictionsagreewiththeresults.C.Talkingonthephoneisawkward.D.Commu
nicationovere-mailiseffective.29.Whydoparticipantscommunicatingwithvoicefeelcloser?A.Theycantalkmorequickly.B.Voicesshowmoreemotions
.C.Voicesareeasiertounderstand.D.Theyaremorefamiliarwithvoice.30.Howdoresearchersgetthestudyresult?A.Byquotingexpert
swords.B.Bytellingstories.C.Bymakingcomparisons.D.Byintroducingtheories.31.Whatisconsideredthebestwaytoconne
ctwithsomeone?A.Textchatting.B.Sendingemails.C.Makingcalls.D.Writingletters.DSmokerswhogiveupsmokingandliveonadiethighintomat
oesandfruits,especiallyapples,havebetterchancesofrepairingtheirlungfunctionharmedbysmoking,anewstudyfinds.Thestudy,publishedintheDecemberissu
eoftheEuropeanRespiratoryJournal,saidformersmokerswhoatemoretomatoesandfreshfruitsregularlysawaslowernaturaldropinlungfunctionovera10-
yearperiod.Accordingtothestudy,conductedbytheJohnsHopkinsBloombergSchoolofPublicHealth,adultswhoonaverageatemorethantwotomatoesormoreth
anthreeportionsoffreshfruitsadayhadaslowerdropinlungfunction,comparedtothosewhoatelessthanonetomatoorlessthanoneportionoffruitseveryday.Lungfun
ctionstartstodropataroundage30andpoorlungfunctionisrelatedtohigherrisksofdeathfromalldiseases,includingheartdiseaseandlungcancer.“Adietrichinf
ruitscanslowdownthelungsnaturalagingprocessevenifyouhaveneversmoked,”saidVanessaGarciaLarsen,thestudysleadauthor,whoisalsoanAssistantPr
ofessorinHumanNutritionattheJohnsHopkinsBloombergSchoolofPublicHealth.Larsenandherteamexamineddietsandlungfunctionofmorethan650adultsfromGermany,N
orwayandBritainin2002andperformedlungfunctiontestsonthesamegroupofparticipants10yearslater.Theresearchersfoundamoreeye-
catchingconnectionbetweendietsandlungfunctionamongformersmokers,whohadaslowerdropoverthe10-yearperiodbecausetheirdie
tswerehighlyrichintomatoesandfruits.Sucharesultsuggeststhatthenutrients(���)intheirdietsaregoodforrepairingtheharmtothe
lungdonebysmoking.32.Whatstheeffectoftomatoesandfruitsonformersmokers?A.Theyhelpsmokersrepairtheirlungfunction.B.Theyslowdowntheagingprocess
littlebylittle.C.Theygreatlyreducetheriskofseriouslungdiseases.D.Theymakesmokerslessworriedabouttheirhealt
h.页8共·页5第·卷试语英33.Whatriskisa35-year-oldmanofpoorlungfunctionlikelytohave?A.Theacceleration(��)ofthelungsagingprocess.B.Thehea
vydependenceonsmokingcigarettes.C.Thedangerofdyingfromseriousdiseases.D.Thefasternaturaldropinlungfunction.34.Whywerelu
ngfunctiontestsperformedonthesamegroup10yearslater?A.Toexamineiftheparticipantsdevelopthedisease.B.Tomakethereadersbelievetheresultofthe
study.C.Toseeclearsignsofaquickdropinlungfunction.D.Toseechangesinlungfunctionofthesameperson.35.Whatsthemainpurposeofthetext?A.T
ointroducetwokindsoffruits.B.Todescribesomeresearchwork.C.Totellpeopletheresultofastudy.D.Toexplaintheeffectofsmokingonpe
ople.���(�5��;���2�,��10�)������,���������������������,�����������。Inarecentsurveyofmorethan1,300students,96%
saidtheyfeelworriedaboutexams.36Thereisnodoubtthatanyonewantstogethighmarksinexams,sostudentsshouldlearntodealwithexamsascalml
yandeffectivelyaspossible.Developaplan.37However,mostofthestudentsdontplanhowtheyllbeprepared.Theyjusttellthemselvestheyllstudyasm
uchaspossible—thentheyll“hopeforthebest”.Thisisntawiseway.Preparingforanexamisliketakingonanimportantproject.Itsimportanttooutlineaplanforhowy
oullgetreadyforanexam.Changethesleeptimeearly.Manyexamsareheldintheearlymorning—atimewhenstudentsdontusuallyfeelveryawake.Ifyoullbe
takingamorningexam,startsleepingearlieratleastoneweekbeforetheexamsothatyourbodywillhavetimetoadjust.38Besides
,itsalsoagoodideatogeteighthoursofsleepeachnight.39Itscommonforstudentstospendthe10minutesbeforeanexamdoingsomelast-minutestudying.Thismaypro
videsomecomfort,butoverallitdoesmoreharmthangood.The10minutesbeforeanexamwillmakenodifference.Ifyoustudyduringthistime,youllbecome
morestressedandworried.40A.Studyuntilthelastminute.B.Dontdoanylast-minutestudying.C.Thishighpercentageisntsurprising
.D.Thiswillhaveabadinfluenceonyourperformance.E.Thiswillhelpyoubecomemoreconfidentintheexams.F.Ifnot,yourmindw
ontbeinagoodstatetotaketheexam.G.Itisofgreatimportanceforstudentstomakeaproperplanbeforeanexam.页8共·页6第·卷试语英����������(���,�
�45�)�������(�20��;���l.5�,��30�)������,�������������(A、B、C、D)�,��������������。Mywifepassedawayafewyearsago,andIwentthroughthe41timeinmylif
e.Ievenwantedto42myself.Justformykids,Ihadtocontinuetoliveandworkasasmalltown43atmymedicalclinicinHawaii.Mykidshadgonetoliveonthemain
land,andIwas44.Thentheyaskedmetohaveafamilytrip.Onourtrip,weturnedontheTVatthemotelandsawthesecondplanecrashintotheWorldTradeCenter.Seeingit45do
wn,Isaidtomykids:“ImgoingtoAfghanistan.”Andafewweekslater,InternationalMedicalCorpssentmeto46twentyclinicsinprovinceswherepeoplehadnohealthca
re.Intheseclinics47byfrighteningshootsordeadlybombs,wewereeventuallyserving27,000patientsamonthinaverybusyschedule.Thoughtiredandnervous,Igradually
hadasenseof48,asenseofpurpose,andmy49wentaway.Intheyearstofollow,IwenttoIndonesiaafterthetsunami(��),Pakistanaftertheearthquakes,Sudanafter
thecivilwar,andIraqaftermoreandmore50.Eachtimeafter51oneafteranother,hundredsofpeoplewere52orevenkilled,andmanymorehadto53.Weoncesetupmovablec
linicsinanareawith19,000refugees(��),anditwassupposedto5413,000originally.Flubrokeout,oneofthebiggestkillerso
fkidsinrefugeecamps,andit55likewildfire.Waterandfoodwerealsoseriousproblems.56“ornot?”Ioftenaskedmyself.Whenmywifepasse
daway,Ithoughtmylifewas57.But58,itwasjustgettingstarted.Attheendofherlife,shewentunconscious.Iheldherheadinmyhandsandtoldherofallthepla
ceswewouldvisitandtheexcitingadventureswewouldhave.Ithinkaboutthemomentmanytimesduringmy“adventures”.Ididntknowhow59thosewordswouldbe.ButIknowt
hatsheisstill60me.41.A.bestB.worstC.fastestD.shortest42.A.killB.amuseC.exciteD.calm43.A.engineerB.nurseC.doctorD.
teacher44.A.unattachedB.upsetC.annoyedD.alone45.A.takingB.settlingC.fallingD.bending46.A.takeupB.pickupC.setupD.endup47.A.surroundedB.destroyedC
.establishedD.rebuilt48.A.humorB.achievementC.loyaltyD.relief49.A.excitementB.embarrassmentC.disappointmentD.depression50.A.invitationsB.bombsC
.inventionsD.instructions51.A.disastersB.accidentsC.eventsD.wars52.A.shotB.rescuedC.helpedD.wounded53.A.runB.leaveC.flyD.walk54.A.inclu
deB.coverC.holdD.live55.A.spreadB.burntC.lightedD.improved页8共·页7第·卷试语英56.A.HistoryB.EntertainmentC.Fun
D.Adventures57.A.interestingB.boringC.doneD.complete58.A.onpurposeB.inrealityC.withdelightD.inturn59.A.predictiveB.creativeC.imagina
tiveD.active60.A.againstB.forC.atD.with�������(�10��;���l.5�,��15�)������,������1��������������������。Oxfordisfamousforbeingtheworldfirstuniversity
town,61(found)inthe12thcentury.Thewealthofitssuccessfulstudents62(send)backintotheconstructionofsomeofthemostbeautifulstonebuildingsinEn
gland.As63result,Oxfordislikeabookwithafinecoverandwalkingthroughthecity,onewillwonderwhatstoriesarebehindthehighstonewalls.AsastudentinOxford,youcan
evenmakeyourownstory,andthetownisfullofyoungpeoplebecauseofthedifferent64(university)andcollegesthere.Theworkingw
eekisalittlebitquiet,65youmayappreciate.But66theweekendsthestudentsleavethelibraries,andtheresan67(energy)occasioninamixoft
raditionalandnewrestaurantsandshops.AlthoughOxfordhasnightlife,itsmoreaboutdaytimepossibilities.Oxfordisa68(charm)citybec
auseoftheamazingarchitectureandinfluencesofthecolleges.Sometimes,whilewalking,withthegardensandparks69(fill)witholdtreesandbushes,onecanimagine
meetingthewhiterabbit70fallingintoanotherworld.������(���,��35�)�������(�10��;���l�,��10�)��������������������,�������������。����l0���,��������
�。��������������、�����。��:�����������(︿),�����������。��:��������(\)��。��:���������,��������������。��:1.�������������;2.���
��l0�,��(��11��)���。LastSundayIsawabeautifuldressatashopandfallinlovewithit.ItrieditonandfounditfitperfectlysoIboughtthem!Myfavori
tethingaboutthedressisthatithassuchmanypocketsandthatIdontneedtotakeabaganymore.Ialsogetlotsofattentions
frommyfriendswheneverIwearit,whichmakesmeproud.Whatsfunnyisthatthestyleissimilarlytowhatpeopleworebackinth
e1990s.Asmatteroffact,Ihavefoundsomeoldphotographsofmymotherwearsuchakindofdress.Itsreallyamazedthatwevestartedtowearthingsthatw
asfashionableabout20yearsago.�������(25�)������,�����������“Beawisecellphoneuser”������,�������������,����:1.��������������。2.��������。
��:1.��100��;2.�������,�����。页8共·页8第·卷试语英