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2021—2022学年度第一学期第一次阶段测试高三英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题,每小题1.5分；满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应

位置。听完每段对话后，你都有15秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whydoesthemanneedamap?A.Tofindarestaurant.B.TotourManchester.C.TolearnaboutChina.2.Whatdoesthewomanwan

ttodoforvacation?A.Learntosnowboard.B.TraveltoColorado.C.Gotothebeach.3.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?A.Refusetheoffer.B.Takethejob.C.Changetheworkin

ghours.4.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutJohn?A.Hewon’twaitforher.B.Hewon’tbeontimefordinner.C.Hewon’tcomehometoday.5.Whatwillthespeak

ersprobablydonext?A.Gohomeandrest.B.Ordersomeboxes.C.Continueworking.第二节（共15小题,每小题1.5分；满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A

、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Howdoesthewomanusuallygotowork?A.

Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bytrain.7.Whatdothespeakersagreeabouttakingthetrain?A.Itissafer.B.Itischeaper.C.Itisfaster.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoesth

emansuggestthewomando?A.Saveupforthecar.B.Asksomeonetocheckthecar.C.Gotoanothercardealer.9.Whatisthesalesman

goingtodo?A.Askforcashpayment.B.Sticktoahighprice.C.Giveadiscount.10.Howwillthemanhelpthewoman?A.Lendmoneytoher.B.Takecareofhercar.C.Driveherc

arhome.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthelivingexpensesinthecity?A.Veryhigh.B.JustOkay.C.Fairlylow.12.Whatdoe

sthewomanspendmoston?A.Trains.B.Meals.C.Clothes.13.Whatdoesthewomandoinherfreetime?A.Travelaround.B.Seefilms.C.Goforadrink.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.WhatwillRebeccadoonJune12?A.MeetthepeoplefromHeadOffice.B.Organizeatradeexhibition.C.Goonabusinesstrip.15.WhatisJoh

npreparingforthemeeting?A.Aspeech.B.Atimetable.C.Areport.16.Whendothespeakersdecidetohavethemeeting?A.OnJune3.B.OnJune17.C.OnJun

e10.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdidthespeakerdecidetodoafterlunchthatday?A.Drivehomeintherain.B.Staytohelpherfriend.C.Waitfortheraintostop

.18.Whatcanwelearnaboutthespeakerthen?A.Sheworkedatahotel.B.Shehadboughtanewcar.C.Shewashavingababysoon.19.Wheredidthespeakermeetthetaxipasseng

er?A.Infrontofahotel.B.Atacrossroads.C.Besideacarpark.20.Whatdoesthespeakertalkabout?A.Awell-knownshortstory.B.Anunfor

gettableexperience.C.Anexcitinglunchparty.第二部分阅读理解（共二节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C、D中，

选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADivewithBigSharksOursharkdiveadventuresmakeuseofhookahsystemsandsharkcages.Ahookahsystemisasystemofp

rovidingairfromthesurfacetodiversdownbelow.Cagediversbreathebyusingaregulatorconnectedtoanairhose.IsSharkDi

vingDangerous?Yes.Youcouldgetsunburnt.Youcouldhityourheadonthetopbunkgettingoutofbed.Youcouldfalloverboard.Asforas

harkattack,accordingtotheInternationalSharkAttackFile,youarefarmorelikelytobekilledbyadogoradeer.Pricing&DetailsOnedayCageDiverAd

venture$875OurexpertsharkdiverteamwillaccompanyyoutothebestviewingareaswithintheMarineSanctuary.There,we'lldropourcageandpreparetoprovideyouwit

haviewyou'llneverforget.Nodiveexperienceisnecessary.Ourcagessitjustbelowthesurface.You'llbeabletobreathecomfortablyfromyoursnorkelorairhosewhileyo

umoveaboutthecage,takingphotosandhavingfun.TopSharkAdventure$375Ifyouwanttoseegreatwhitesharksbutprefert

hemalittlefurtheraway,weoffergreattop-sidesharkviewingfromourobservationdeck(甲板).Helpscanthehorizonforfinsandwatchfor

sharksattackingtheirprey(猎物).ImportantNoteThere'sNoSharkGuaranteeAlthoughwegotothebestplacesatthebesttimeofyear,weca

nnotguaranteeyou'llseesharks.We'vebeenverysuccessfulinpastsharkseasonsandexpectanotherincredibleyear.Howe

ver,ifweseenosharks,thereisnorefund(退款).21.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthetwoadventures?___________.A.TopSharkAdventuremakesuseofhookahsystems.B.C

ageDiverAdventureoffersyouaviewofthebottomofthesea.C.CageDiverAdventureislessinterestingthantheother.D.TopSharkAdventureissuitableforthose

worriedaboutdanger.22.Wecanlearnfromtheadvertisementthattheremightbeariskthat____________.A.youfailtoachie

veyourpurposeofthetripB.youareoutofbreathdeepdownintheseaC.youarehurtbyasharkwhiledivingthereD.yousuf

ferfromlackofskillinsharkdiving23.Itcanbeinferredfromtheadvertisementthatsharkdivingis____________.A.difficultbutexcitin

gB.challengingandtiringC.amazingandenjoyableD.expensivebutpopularBThebeachmayseemlikeaninvitingplacetor

unonacoolsummermorning,butisrunningonthesandgoodforyourbody?Itcanbe,butit'simportanttobeawareofthechallengesth

atsomebeachrunnersexperiencebeforeyougetready.Runningonthebeachcanbeagoodthing.It'scertainlydifferentfromrunningonatrackorapavement.Fors

tarters,sandcanbeachallengebecauseithasanuneven(不平坦的)surface.Asyoupushoff,you'regoingtolosesomeofyourpushasth

esandmoves.So,you'renotgoingtobeabletopushyourselfforwardasyouwouldonatrackorapavement.Butthisunevennesshasanupside:Itgi

vesyourbodyanextraworkout,forcingyoutoexercisemusclesthatdon'tgetasmuchuseduringrunsonfirmsurfaces.Forexample,your

feet,anklesandlowerbackmightfeelsorerandmoretiredthanusualafterabeachrunjustbecausethesurfaceisconstantlymovingandchangingstepto

step.Youalsomightfeelsoreafterwardbecausebeachestendtoslope(倾斜)downtothewater.Ifyou'regoingforalongrun

onthebeach,youmightnoticethatonesideofyourbodymightfeelsorerbecauseyou'reputtingmorepressureonitduetothe

slope.Somebeachrunnersprefertorunbarefoot---notwearinganythingonfeet.However,ifyou'renotusedtobarefootrunning,startslowlyanddon'

trunlongdistancesatfirst.That'sbecauserunningbarefootusesmoredifferentmusclesthanrunningwithshoesdoes,andit'simportanttostrengthent

hesemusclesandadaptyourfeet.Ifyouwanttorunbarefootandaslongasyouruncarefullyenoughintoit,goforit!Runni

ngonthesandcanbeasmartchoiceforyou,becauserunningonsoftergroundsurfacescanreducemuscledamage.24.Whyisitdiffi

culttorunonthebeachforstarters?________A.Thesoftsurfacemakespeoplefallovereasily.B.It'shardtokeepone'sbalanceonitshardsurface.C.Peopleneed

toruncarefullyonitssmoothsurface.D.Runningonitsunevensurfacetakesmucheffort.25.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“upside”underlinedinParagr

aph2?__________A.Challenge.B.Advantage.C.Reason.D.Character.26.What’stheauthor’sattitudetobarefootrunning?__________A.Positive.B.

Critical.C.Doubtful.D.Uncaring.27.Thepassagecanprobablybefoundin__________.A.aprimaryschooltextbookB.asportsmagazineC.atouristguideD.asci

entificreportCTheGatausedtolookannoyedwhentheyreceivedpowerbillsthatroutinelytopped$200.LastSeptemberthecouple

movedintoa1,500-square-foothomeinPremierGardens,anareaof95“zero-energyhomes”(ZEH)justoutsidetown.Nowthey'reactuallyeagertoseetheirelect

ricitybills.Thegrandtotaloverthe10monthsthey'velivedinthethree-bedroomhouse:$75.Forthepasttwomonths,theyhaven’tpaid

acent.ZEHcommunitiesaretheleadingedgeoftechnologiesthatmightsomedaycreatehousesthatproduceasmuchenergyastheyconsume.PremierGardensisoneof

ahalf-dozensubdivisions(住宅开发项目)inCaliforniawhereeveryhomecutspowerconsumptionby50%,mostlybyusinglowpower

appliancesandsolarpanels.Asidefromthepanelsontheroof,PremierGardenslookslikeacommunityoftraditionalhomes.

Butinside,specialwindowscutpowerbillsbyblockingsolarheatinsummerandkeepingindoorwarmthwinter.Therestoftheenergysavingscomesfromthes

olarunits.Theydon'tjustfeedthehometheyserve.Iftheygeneratemorepowerthanthehomeisusing,theexcessflowsintotheutility'spowergrid(电网).Theresid

entsarebilledby“netmetering”:theypayfortheamountofpowerthattheygetfromthegrid,minusthekilowatts(千瓦)theyfeedint

oit.Ifahomegeneratesmorepowerthanituses,thebilliszero.Thatsoundslikeabaddealforthepowercompany,butit's

not.Solarhomesproducethemostpoweronthehotsunnyafternoonswheneveryonerusheshometoturnuptheairconditioner."Ithelpsuslowerusageatpeakpowertimes,

"sayssolarexpertMikeKeesee.“Thatletsusavoidbuildingcostlyplantsorbuyingexpensivepoweratpeakusagetime.”What’snott

olike?Mostlythecosts.Thespecialfeaturescanadd$25,000ormoretothepurchasepriceofahouse.Taxbreaksbringthecostdown,especiallyinCalifornia,butinm

anystatesZEHscanbeextremelyexpensive.Fortheconsumer,it'samatterofpayingnowforthehardwaretosavelateronthepowerbill.28.WhyistheGataeagertose

etheirelectricitybillsnow?________A.Theywanttocutdowntheirutility'expenses.B.Theywanttoknowiftheyareabletopay.C.Theywanttoseehowmuchthe

yhavesaved.D.Theywanttoavoidbeingovercharged.29.WhatisspecialabouttheZEHcommunities?_________A.Theyarebuilt

inharmonywiththeenvironment.B.Theyhavecreatedcuttingedgetechnologies.C.Theyaresubdividedintohalfadozensections.D.Theyaimtobeindependentinpower

supply.30.Whatdoesthe"netmetering"practicemeantothepowercompany?_________A.MorepressureatpeaktimeB.Reducedoperationalcosts.C.Increasedelectricityo

utput.D.Lessprofitsintheshortterm.31.TheauthorbelievesthatbuyingahouseinaZEHcommunity__________.A.isaworthyinvestmenti

nthelongrunB.isbutadreamforaverageconsumersC.givestheownergreattaxbenefitsD.contributestoenvironmentalprotecti

onDWe'veallhearditbefore:tobesuccessful,getoutofbedearly.Afterall,AppleCEOTimCookgetsupat3:45a.m.,FiatCEOSergioMarchionnea

t3:30a.m.andRichardBransonat5:45a.m.--and,asweknow,“theearlybirdcatchestheworm.”Butjustbecausesomesuccessfulpeoplewakeupearly,doesthatmeanit'saf

eaturemostofthemshare?Andiftheideaofhavingexercised,plannedyourday,eatenbreakfast,doneonetaskbefore8a.m.make

syousleepytillnextSaturday,areyoureallydoomed(注定)toalesssuccessfullife?Forabouthalfofus,thisisn'treallyanissue.It'sestimatedthatsome50

%ofthepopulationisn'treallymorningoreveningoriented,butsomewhereinthemiddle.Roughlyoneinfourofus,though,tendmoretowardbr

ight-eyedearlyrisers,andanotheroneinfourarenightowls.Numerousstudieshavefoundthatmorningpeoplearemoreself-directedandagreeable.Andcomparedtonightowls

,they’relesslikelytobedepressed,drinkorsmoke.Althoughmorningtypesmayachievemoreacademically,nightowlstendtope

rformbetteronmeasuresofmemory,processingspeedandcognitiveability,evenwhentheyhavetoperformthosetasksinthemorning.Nighttimepeoplearealsomoreopenandm

orecreative.Andonestudyshowsthatnightowlsareashealthyandwiseasmorningtypesandalittlebitwealthier.Stillt

hinkthemorningpeoplesoundmorelikeCEOmaterial?Don'tsetyouralarmfor5a.m.justyet.Asitturnsout,overhauling

(大修)yoursleeptimesmaynothavemucheffect.“lfpeoplearelefttotheirnaturallypreferredtimes,theyfeelmuchbetter.Theysaythattheyar

emuchmoreproductive.Thementalcapacitytheyhaveismuchbroader,"saysOxfordUniversitybiologistKatharinaWulff.Ontheotherhand,shesay

s,pushingpeopletoofaroutoftheirnaturalpreferencecanbeharmful.Whentheywakeearly,forexample,nightowlsar

estillproducingmelatonin(褪黑激素).“Thenyoudisruptitandpushthebodytobeinthedaytimemode.Thatcanhavelotsofnegativephysiologicalconsequences,"Wulffsay

s,likeadifferentsensitivitytoinsulinandglucose(葡萄糖)--whichcancauseweightgain.32.Whatdoestheauthordointhefirstthreep

aragraphs?_________.A.raisingtheproblem--analyzingtheproblem--solvingtheproblemB.introducingaviewpoin

t--raisingthequestion--presentingauthor'sviewpointC.presentingauthor'sviewpoint--providingsupportingproofs--ma

kingaconclusionD.leadinginthetopic--challengingaviewpoint--discussingaboutthetopic33.Whatcanweknowfrom

the4thand5thparagraph?_________A.Tobeatnight-timepeople,askthemtodomathscalculationinthemorning.B.Morningtypesaremorecons

ervativebutmoreoptimistic.C.Nightowlstendtosacrificetheirhealthfortheirwealth.D.Neithernightowlsnormorningpersonsperformbet

terthanthemiddleones.34.WhichofthefollowingdoesKatharinaWulffsupport?_________A.Don'tfallasleepinfronto

ftheTV.B.Avoidbeingregularlylateforwork.C.Betternotchangeyoursleeptimessharply.D.Stopsettingyouralarmfo

r5a.m.35.Whydoestheauthorwritethispassage?__________A.Toargueagainsttheviewthattheearlybirdcatchestheworm.B.Tocompa

rethedifferencesbetweenearlyrisersandnightowls.C.Toadvisepeopletogetupneithertooearlynortoolate.D.Toexplainwhysomepeoplearemoresuc

cessful.第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Failureisprobablythemos

texhaustingexperienceoneeverhas.Thereisnothingmoretiringthannotsucceeding.Weexperiencethistirednessintwoways:start-upfatigue(疲惫)andperformancefa

tigue.Intheformercase,wekeepputtingoffataskbecauseitiseithertooboringortoodifficult.36Suchstart-upfatigueisveryreal,eveni

fnotactuallyphysical.Thesolutionisobviousthoughperhapsnoteasytoapply:alwayshandlethemostdifficultjobfirst.37______Usingmyown

rule,Ideterminedtowritetheminalphabetical(字母)orderandIalwaysstartedtheday'sworkwiththedifficulttaskofessay-writing.Experiencep

rovedthattheruleworks.38Itsdifficultiesappearsogreatthatwefailagainandagain.Insuchasituation,IworkashardasIcanandthen

lettheunconscioustakeover.WhenplanningEncyclopediaBritannica,Ihadtocreateatableofcontents.Nothinglikethishadeverbeendonebeforesothatmyfatig

uebecamealmostunbearable.Itriedtoconvincemyselfthatthetroublewaswiththeproblemitself,notwithme.39Anhourlater,Iwokeupsuddenly

withthesolutionwhichhadcomeupinmyunconsciousmindandprovedcorrectateverystep.40Successwasnowasexcitingasfailurehadbeendepressing.Humanbeings,I

believe,musttrytosucceed.Success,then,meansneverfeelingtired.A.Feelingrelieved,Isatbackinaneasychairandfellasleep.B.HardasIworkedasbefore,lfeltnofa

tigue.C.Thisfeelingfinallyweighedmedown.D.Performancefatigueismoredifficulttohandle.E.Andthelongerwedelayit,themoretiredwefeel.F.Irackedmyb

rainsdayandnightandwrotetheessaysdesperately.G.Ioncewasaskedtowritequitealotofessaysonsomefamousauthors.第三部分语言知识运用（共三节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，

满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。JaydenSutton,ahighschoolsenior,didapart-timejobatarestauran

tonweekends.Afterhis41,whichusuallylastedbetweensixtoeighthours,hewalkedhome,sometimesnotarrivingbackuntilmidnight.Suttonwas42tomakeenoughmoneytoev

entuallybuyhisown43,ashismotherwasrecentlylaidoff.Thatall44whenLavondaWrightMyerssawhimwalkingdowntheroadi

ntheraininDecember."Theyoungmanwaswalkingtowork45,saying‘Ican’tbelate’,”Myerssaid.Myers46hewasherson’sclassmate.S

uttonaskedMyersifshecouldgivehima47.Myerstoldhimshecouldtakehimasfarasshewasgoing.Shebegantocreatesmal

ltalkalongtheway.AfterdroppingSuttonoff,Myerssaidhisdetermination48her.Astimewenton,Myersfeltthatsheneeded

totakemattersintoherownhandsand49theteenager.“Hewasingoodspiritsandhe’sachildworth50,”shesaid.So,Myers51Sutton’sstory

onaGoFundMepage,whichraisedmorethan$9.000from186donors.Then,shemanagedto52thegeneralmanagerofaHondadealershiptodropthepriceofthevehicletomeetthe

53.Myers’actofkindness54Sutton’smind----hecouldn’tbelieveit!MyersdocumentedthemomentshegaveSuttonhisnewvehicleonFacebook.Sutt

on’smotherwasvery55forthis----hereyeswerewetwithtearswhenseeingthenewcar.41.A.ceremonyB.hikeC.classD.sh

ift42.A.satisfiedB.determinedC.annoyedD.ashamed43.A.foodB.apartmentC.vehicleD.bike44.A.changedB.repe

atedC.failedD.happened45.A.bymistakeB.inarushC.atalossD.withease46.A.arguedB.expectedC.recognizedD.accepted47.A.rideB.messageC.tipD

.job48.A.scaredB.remindedC.confusedD.struck49.A.raiseB.assistC.saveD.invite50.A.visitingB.followingC.congratulat

ingD.blessing51.A.postedB.copiedC.readD.swapped52.A.trainB.allowC.hireD.convince53.A.deadlineB.profitC.budgetD.discount54.A.clearedB

.blewC.slippedD.turned55.A.gratefulB.eagerC.responsibleD.desperate第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词

或括号内单词的正确形式。CanredTVdramasawakenastrongdesireinyoungpeople56.___________(learn)aboutChina’srevolutionaryhist

ory?Theanswerisyes.ChineseTVdramaAwakeningAge,whichnarratesthestoryofhowtheCommunistPartyofChina(CPC)wasfoundedin1921,ende

dseveralmonthsago,butitremainsahottopiconsocialmedia,57.___________discussionshowsthatithasplayedapositiveroleineducatingyoungpeopleaboutCh

ina’srevolutionaryhistory.TheTVseries58.____________(celebrate)thisyear’s100thanniversaryofthefoundingoftheC

PChaswonhighpraiseonline.Thestoriesoftheyoungpeopleinthedrama—whodevotedeverything,eventheirlives,59.__________therevolution—hav

etouchedalargenumberofviewers.Thestorytellingintheshowhasalsobeenapplaudedbyviewersforsuccessfullyshowingthe60.__________(

deep)oftheCPC’shistoryandspirit,aswellasthewarmthofChinaandeveryfamilyinthecountry.Manyaudiences61.____________(inspire)tofindbackgroundi

nformationabouttheseriesandcommentedthatthisistheirfirsttimeto62.__________(voluntary)learnthehistoryaboutthefoundingofthePartyandthecountry.“Iread

manyofLuXun’snovelssuchasAMadman’sDiarywhenIwasinelementaryschool,butIcouldn’tunderstandwhyhewrotethemortheangryfeelingshidinginthec

haracters.Afterwatchingthedrama,IreadthesenovelsagainandfoundthatIcannowunderstand63.__________theywantedtoconveytoreaders,”said

LiLin,64.____________18-year-oldviewer.Recentlysomeschoolteachers65.___________(show)videoclips（片段）fromtheserie

sinclassestoarousestudents’interestinthetimeperiodandhelpthemlearnmoreabouthistory.AjuniorhighschoolteacherfromTaiyuan,innorthChina’sShanxi

Province,saidthatthishasproveneffectiveassomestudentstoldherafterclassthattheshowhadleftastrongimpressiononthem.第四部分写作（共两节，

满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假设你是李华，红星中学的一名高三学生。你校因疫情延期开学，你的美国朋友George发邮件来表示关心，并询问你的新学年规划。请你给他回邮件告知，内容包括：1.感谢他的关心

；2.你的新学年规划；3.询问他的新学年规划。注意:1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearGeorge,_______________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________You

rsLiHua第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Itwasacold,snowyevening.Tommywasrunningasfastashe

could,focusedonnothingbuthisdestination----theshoponthestreetcorner.Twoweeksagohesawfigurines(小塑像)ofMarvelsupe

rheroesontheshelvesandfelthehadtohaveone.He’sbeenwalkingtheneighbor’sdogeversincethentoearnmoneytofulfilhislittled

ream.Hewassoexcitedandbarelynoticingtheworldaroundhim.Maybethat’swhyhetrippedoverthelegsofahomelesswoman,whowassi

ttingonthepavement,herbackagainstthewall.Hemurmured(低语)"sorry"andmovedontohisdestination.Onceheenteredtheshop,hewentstraightt

otheshelveswithfigurines.Hulk,Thor,CaptainAmerica,IronMan,andmanymore----allofhisadmiredheroes.Withhisheartpoundinglike

crazyhereachedforSpiderman.“Youlikethese,truebeliever?”Tommyturnedaround.Anoldmanwasstandingbehindhimwithawi

desmileonhisface.“Y-yes,…Yes,they’reawesome!”answeredTommy.“They’restrongandfastandhelpotherpeoplealot...”theboylookedatfigurinesinadmiration.“I

wishIcouldbeasuperherotoo.”“Thenbecomeone!”saidtheoldman.“How?”Tommyaskedinsurprise.“Idon’thaveanysuperpowers.”“Andwhywouldyouneedthem?”the

oldmansmiled.Seeingtheconfusionontheboy'sface,hesquatted(蹲下)andputhishandsonTommy'sarms.“Didyouknowthatshopkeeperlad

yovertherehasadisabledhusband?She’sbeenworkinghardandtakingcareofhimforyears.I’veneverheardawordofcom

plaintfromher.Andthisperson---”hepointedataredheadman,whojustenteredtheshop.“He’safirefighter;he’ssavedcountlesslives.Hene

vergivesup,nomatterhowdangerousthesituationseemstobe.”TheoldmanlookedTommyintheeyesandsmiled.“Youdon’tneedasu

perpowertobeaheroforsomeoneelse.Thepathofasuperherostartsnotinthemind,notinthemuscles,butintheheart.”注意:1.续写词

数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Tommyloweredhisheadandlookedathisshoesthinkingintensely.______________________Thehomelesswom

anwasrightthere,wherehesawherlasttime.________________________2022届高三上学期期初调研测试参考答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1—20ACBBABCBCCAABACBACB

B第二部分阅读理解（共二节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）21-35DACDBABCDBADBCA第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）36-40EGDAB第

三部分语言知识运用（共三节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）41-55DBCABCADBDADCBA第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56.tolearn57.where58.celeb

rating59.to60.depth61.wereinspired62.voluntarily63.what64.an65.havebeenshowing/haveshown第四部分写作（共两节，满分40

分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）DearGeorge,Thankyouforyourconcernaboutmyschooling,andnowI’mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutmyplansinthef

inalacademicyear.Mytoppriorityistomakemaximumeffortstoachieveanoutstandingperformanceinmycollegeentranceexamination.Thencomesmydecisiontogetintos

hapebyeatinglessjunkfoodandtakingregularexercise.Ialsointendtovolunteerforcommunityservice,whereIcannotonlyenhanceinterpersonalc

apabilitybutalsoproblem-solvingskills.Howaboutyou?Ican’twaittoknowyournewacademicyearplan.Lookingforwardtoyourre

ply.YoursLiHua应用文1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3.词数少于80和多于120的，从总分中减去2分。4.评

分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写汉词汇用法均可接受。6.如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。第五档(很好)：(13-15分)完全完成了试

题规定的任务（1）覆盖所有内容要点（2）应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，（3）语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力，（4）有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑完全达到了预期的写作目的第四档(好)：(18-12分

)完全完成了试题规定的任务（1）虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容（2）应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求（3）语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致（4）应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑达到了预期的写作目的第三档

(适当)：(7-9分)基本完成了试题规定的任务（1）虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容（2）应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求（3）有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解（4）应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的第二档(

较差)：(4-6分)未恰当完成试题规定的任务（1）漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容（2）语法结构单调、词汇项目有限（3）有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解（4）较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性信息未能清楚地传达给读者第一档(差)：(1-3分)未完成试题规定

的任务（1）明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求（2）语法结构单调、词汇项目有限（3）较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解（4）缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯信息未能传达给读者。第二节读后续写（满

分25分）批改要求：1.情节合理，价值观正确，视作切题，下面的写作提示只是参考。2.语言表达若涉及到学生课外背诵的词、短语和句子，请教师谨慎判断，不要简单地认为错误使用，尤其是教师本人未曾遇见过的。Onep

ossibleversion:Tommyloweredhisheadandlookedathisshoesthinkingintensely.Finallyheraisedhishead."SoIamsupposedto...”hestoppedmid-sentencewhenhereali

zedthathewasalone.Heturnedhisheadleftandright,buttheoldmanwasnowheretobeseen.Hiseyeslitup----healreadyhadanideaofwhatheshoulddo.Helookedatfigurines

forthelasttimeandmovedtowardsthecounter."Twosandwichesandacupofteaplease,"hesaid,andthenreturned,foodinhand.Thehomelesswomanwasrig

htthere,wherehesawherlasttime.Tommycamecloserandcarefullygavethewomanhisbuys.Hereyesopenedwideinsurprise,thenfilledwithtears.“Thankyou,"shewhispered

.Tommybowedhishead,turnedaroundandwentbackhome.Hewasmovingfasterandfasterandfinallyhestartedtorun.Strangeenergyfillin

ghisbodymadehimfeellikehecouldfly.Whenhefinallystopped,hewasbreathingheavily,buthedidn’tfeeltired.Hesmiledhappily-

--itwasawonderfulfeeling.Andnothingcouldstopit.第五档（21—25）—与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理。—内容丰富，充分利用原文信息。—所使用语法结构和词汇丰

富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达。—有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。第四档（16—20）—与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理。—内容比较丰富，较好利用原文信息。—所使用语法结构和词汇较

为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但不影响意义表达。—比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写的短文结构紧凑。第三档（11—15）—与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。—写出了若干有关内容，能

运用原文信息。—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义表达。—应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。第二档（6—10）—与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。—写出了一些有关内容，较少运用原文信息。—

语法结构单调，词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达。—较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。第一档（1—5）—与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差。—产出内容较少，未基于原文

写作。—语法结构单调，词汇项目很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达。—缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。0白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。