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名校联考联合体2020年秋季高一大联考英语时量：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所

给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Whatarethes

peakersmainlydiscussing?A.Howoftentotakeacartotheshop.B.Howtodriveacarsafely.C.Whentobuyacar.2.Whatdo

esthemanprobablywantthewomantodo?A.Volunteerwithhisorganization.B.Helphimwithsomeresearch.C.Givesomemoneytoanorganization.3.Wh

erewillthepartybeheld?A.Atarestaurant.B.Attheman'shouse.C.Attheapartmentoftheman'ssister.4.Whowillorganizealltheinform

ationcollected?A.Dave.B.AngelaandHelen.C.DanielandEvan.5.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors.B.Motherandson.C.Houseownerandrente

r.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小

题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhoshowedthemansomepicturesofSouthAfrica?A.Laura.B.Jennifer.C.L

isa.7.Whyhasn'tthemanbookedhisflightyet?A.Heiswaitingforabetterdiscount.B.Heneedstowaitforhispartner'sreply.C.Heneedstoaskhisbossf

orthetimeoff.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Wheredohespeakerslive?A.InBeijing.B.InShanghai.C.InMoscow9.WhatdidTammydolas

tWednesday?A.Shesawthedentist.B.Shestudiedinschool.C.Sheworkedpart-timeinarestaurant.10.WhyisTammyworrie

daboutannouncingaparty?A.Hernewfriendswon'twanttogo.B.Shethinkseveryonewillbebusy.C.SheisafraidSteveisnotpopula

renough.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhoisusingJane'sphonefortheday?A.Bill.B.Jim.C.Susan.12.Whyisthegirlcalling?A.Tofindhern

otes.B.Tojointhestudygroup.C.Toinformtheplaceoftheirmeeting.13.Whydidtheboyapologize?A.Hedidn'tleaveamessage.B.Hedidn'twritethelas

tpartcorrectly.C.Hecouldn'tfindapentowritedownthemessage.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Inwhichcheckpoint(边防检在)doyouhaveto

takeoffyourshoes?A.Shanghai.B.Brussels.C.LosAngeles.15.Whyisthemanannoyedaboutthesecuritycheck?A.Hehasto

travelalot.B.Hedoesn'tknowwhattodowithhiswater.C.Heistiredofkeepingdoingitforeachairport.16.Howdoesthewomandescribethesecurit

yinBaghdad?A.Itisfast.B.Itisrelaxing.C.1tisextreme.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whichcountryisatthegreatestriskfromairpollut

ion?A.India.B.China.C.Indonesia.18.WhatisonewaythechiefministerofNewDelhirespondedtothepressure?A.Bytemporarilystopping

constructionprojects.B.Bypermanentlyclosingfactories.C.Bypostingphotostosocialmedia.19.HowlongwasapowerplantclosedinIndia?A.For7day

s.B.For22days.C.For10days.20.HowdoBeijing'sresidentsfeelaboutairpassageways?A.Theysupportthem100%.B.Sonicofthemdisagree.C.Theydon'tcareabou

tthematall.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFourSummerCampsWILDLIFECAMP

Loveanimals?Lovetheoutdoors?WildlifeCampiscallingyourname.StrengthenyourappreciationofTennessee'swildlifean

doutdoorscenerybyspendingtheweekwithus.Enjoyfishing,boating,hiking,watchingbirds,andoutdoorcooking.Ages:9-12y

earsDates:July8-12Time:9:00a.m-4:00p.m.Fees:$125+$50(activityfees)Contact:OutdoorMurfreesboro,615-217-3017CHEERCAMPCometogetinthecheer

spiritatCheerCamp.Wewillhaveexperiencedcheerinstructorstoteachthebeginnerormoreadvancedcheerleader.Yourcheerleaderwi

llbelearningcheers,singing,anddancing.Thefunweekwillendwithashowforallfamilyandfriendstoseewhattheircheerlea

derhaslearned.Ages:8-14yearsDates:July22-26Time:8:30a.m-4:30p.m.Fees:$65+$10(activityfees)$50+$10(activityfees)(CityCitizen)Contact:SamiMa

xey,615-427-6289SPORTSCAMPAtSportsCamp,participantsaged8-14exploreavarietyofsportsactivitiesfromthetraditionaltotheunconventional.Thefo

cusisonsportsmanship,goodattitudes,teamworkandfun.Childrenwillplaysportslikedodgeball(躲球游戏),basketball,so

ftball,baseball,andfloorhockeyalongwithmanyotheractivegames.TheywillalsoenjoyafunaffordablecampinMurfreesboro.Dates:June3-7,10-14,

17-21,24-28.Fees:$60perweek+$25(activityfees)Contact:MurfreesboroAthletics,615-907-2251PIONEERCAMPLetoutyourPioneerSpirit!Pioneercrafts,games

,localhistory,hikingonthegreenway,gardening,thefarmers'marketfieldtrip,anddress-upday.Ages:8-11yearsDates:July29-August2Time:9,0

0a.m-12,00p.m.Fees:$65+$10(activityfees)Contact:SheliaHodges,615-8900-035521.WhatcanyoudoifyoujoinWildlifeCamp?A.Goswimming.B

.Fishandcook.C.Dogardening.D.Learnhowtodance.22.What'sthepurposeoftheshowatCheerCamp?A.Todevelopthecampers'teamspirit.B.Toteachthecampersho

wtoboat.C.Topresentwhatthecampershavelearned.D.Tomakethecampersenjoyoutdoorscenery.23.Ifyourkidlikespractisingcr

afts,formoreinformationyoucancall.A.615-8900-0355B.615-907-2251C.615-427-6289D.615-217-3017BItisherordinarinessthatmakeshere

xtraordinary.Unlikemanyintheentertainmentworld,Britishsinger-songwriterAdele-fullnameAdeleLaurieBlueAdkins-

isn'tanimage-obsessed(过分关注形象的),dietfanatic(狂热者)."Mylifeisfullofdramaand,won'thavetimetoworryaboutsomethinglikewh

atIlooklike,"shetoldRollingStonemagazine."Idon'tlikegoingtothegym.Ilikeeatingfinefoodsanddrinkingnice

wine."AdelegrewupwithhersinglemominnorthLondon.SheislikeanynormalLondongirl,exceptthatAdelehashadcountlessnumberonehitsandholdsth

reeGuinnessWorldRecords,oneforbeingthefirstsolofemalesingertospend11straightweeksatnumberoneintheUKchart.Ad

elestartedwritingsongsattheageof15whensheboughtherselfaguitar.Sherecordedthreesongsforaclassprojectandpostedthemonmysprlce.

com.Theywerespottedbyarecordcompany,andhercareerkickedoff.Herfirstalbum,19-herageatthetime-shottonumberonein2008.Fansloveherde

ep,jazzyvoiceandAdelehasherowntipsforsinging."It'smoreimpressive,somehow,ifyoudon'ttrytoimpress,"shesaid."Benaturalwithit.Sayitstraight."Her

chattyLondon-girlattitudecanhaveitsdownsides(不利方面).Sherecentlyhadtocancelatourbecauseofavocalchord(声带)problem.Sh

etoldTheSunthattherootoftheproblemwas"becauseIwastalkingtoomuch".AdeleisnownumbernineintheSundayTimesRichListforBritishmusicstarsunderth

eageof30,butsheremainsasgrounded(脚踏实地的)asever.InarecentinterviewwithTheTelegraph,shedescribedhowsheenjoyshersuccess:"Moneydoesn'tmattertomeIgivealott

oGreatOrmondStreetHospital,monthlyIt'simportanttomethatIgive,becausepeoplealwayshelpedmeandmymomoutwhenweneededit."24.WhatmakestheBr

itishsingerAdeleextraordinary?A.Thatshedoesn'tcareaboutherimage.B.Thatshestickstobeingherself.C.Thatshelikeseatingand

drinking.D.Thatsheistotallydifferentfromothersingers.25.WhydidAdelehavetocancelarecenttour?A.Becausetherewassomethingwrongwith

hervoice.B.Becauseshedidn'twanttotalktoomuch.C.BecauseTheSuncomplainedshewastoochatty.D.BecauseherLondonstylewasnotpopular.26.Whatcanwelearnfromt

helastparagraph?A.Adeleisoneoftherichestladiesintheworld.B.Adeleisthe9thmostfamousBritishmusicstar.C.Adelecontributestosocie

tybydonatingmoney.D.Adelehastotallychangedherlifestyleaftersuccess.27.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Thelifeofa

singer.AdeleB.Adele,anextraordinarysingerC.Adele'ssecretofbeingsuccessfulD.ThesingingcareerofAdeleCInternationalstudentswhostayedintheUSastheir

classesmovedonlineduringtheCOVIDmaybeforcedtoleave,followingGuidelinesoftheUSImmigrationandCustomsEnforcementpublishedduetothe

pandemic."YouknowIdon'twanttoputmyfamilyatrisk,Idon'twanttoputmyselfatrisktotravelduringapandemicandgobacktoPakistan,andevenif1coulddelaytheprogram

forayear,itisnotcertainthatIwillgetthevisaagain."saidaPakistanistudent.ManystudentssaytheyneedtobeintheUSformorethanattendingclass.AsaP

hDstudent,thelibraryisanextremelyimportantresourceforthem,althoughitisbecauseofCOVIDthatthoseserviceshav

ebeenclosed,whichmeanseventhisadvantageisgone."Youknowmorethan90%oftheinternationalstudentswhowerestudyingintheUSwhenCOVID-19hitandcollegecampuseswe

reclosedhavetoremainintheUSandthiscreatessuchtroubleintheirlivesandsuchuncertaintythatisunreasonable,"sai

daladyfromauniversity.StudentsoutsidetheUnitedStatessaythenewrulinghasdisruptedtheirplanstoreturn."Iknowitisafactthatwhenitcomestorules,guideline

s,lawsandstufflikethat,internationalstudentsaresortoftreatedaslow-levelcitizens.EvenIcan'tevenusethewo

rd'citizen'tobeginwithbecausethat'swhattheymakeclearwearenot."Thegovernmentsaidthatthepolicyspeaksforitselfandthatonlineco

urseworkisnotworthavisa.Sofar,notanysignofchangehasbeenwithinsigh.Asstudentsarewaitingforthepolicytoimprove,theirfallpro

grammingandtheirfutureremaininlimbo.28.WhywouldinternationalstudentsprefertostayintheUSduringthepandemic?A.Theycouldn'tdelaytheprogr

amforayear.B.Theycanmakefulluseofthelibraryresource.C.Theycanlearnbetterwiththeirclassesmovedonline.D.Theywouldn'tbringanypotenti

althreattotheirfamily.29.WhatdostudentsoutsidetheUnitedStatesthinkofthenewrule?A.ThenewruletreatsthemasAmericancitizens.B.Thenewruleshowsgreatprejudi

ceagainstthem.C.ThenewruleguidesthemtoplantoreturntotheUS.D.Thenewruletreatsthemlikelow-levelstudentsinschool.30.Whatisthegovernment'sat

titudetowardsthenewrule?A.Favorable.B.Neutral.C.Unfavorable.D.Unclear.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"inlimbo"mean?A.H

orrible.B.Flexible.C.Uncertain.D.Unbelievable.DSofarthisyear,theholeintheozonelayer(臭氧层)overAntarcticahasexpandedtooneo

fitslargestsizesanddeepestlevelsinyears,reportedChinaDaily.Sohowbigistheozonehole?OnSept.20,theholeov

erAntarcticapeakedat24.8millionsquarekilometers,whichisthreetimesthesizeoftheUnitedStates.Ithasincreasedby8.4m

illionsquarekilometerssince2019.Thatputsitinaboutthesameareasasozoneholesin2015and2018,whichrespectivelyrecordedp

eaksof25.6and22.9millionsquarekilometers."The2020ozonelossshowsthatwehavetoremaincautiousandmaintaincontinuousobservations,"s

aidWorldMeteorologicalOrganizationSecretary-GeneralPettedTaalas.Theozonelayerisimportantbecauseitactslikeasunscreen,blocki

ngharmfulultravioletlight(紫外线)fromreachingourplanet'ssurface.Withoutit,humansandanimalswillbemorelikelytoexperiencedisea

sessuchasskincancers,immunesuppression,cataractsandprematureaging.Ofcourse,humansplayalargeroleinthedamageoftheozonelayer.ThelossofozoneintheAntarct

ic,aswellastheArctic,isduetothelargequantityofozone-destroyinggasescausedbyhumanactivity.Oncegettingintotheatmosphere,thesegasescanremainformanyyear

s.Inextremelycoldweatherconditions,theyresultinchemicalreactionsthatdestroytheozonelayer."TheArcticstratosphere(平流层)c

ontinuestobeweaktoozone-depletingsubstances(物质)linkedtohumanactivities,"saidTaalas.MarcusRex,ascientistattheAlfredW

egenerInstituteinGermany,toldNaturethattheozoneholedoesn'tthreatenhumanhealthbutoverthenextmonth,thereisapossibilit

ythatitmightmovetoareaswithlargerpopulation.Inthatcase,herecommendsmoresunscreen.Althoughitseemsbad,scientistsarehopefu

lthatEarthcanhealitself.Researchersbelievetheozoneholewilleventuallyhealandaround2050,Earth'sozonelayerwillreturnton

ormal.32.Whatdoweknowabouttheholeintheozonelayer?A.Itincreases8.4millionkm'everyyear.B.Itisthefirsttimeforittobe

thislarge.C.Itis24.8millionkilometersabovetheEarth.D.Ithasreachedasimilarpeaklevelinthepast.33.Whatisthemaincauseofthedamageoftheoz

onelayer?A.Theseriouspollutioninpopulatedareas.B.ThebrokennaturalbalanceoftheArcticstratosphere.C.Thelargequantityofcertain

harmfulgasesreleased.D.Chemicalreactionsinextremelycoldweatherconditions.34.Whatisscientists'attitudetowardEarth'sozonelayer,accordingtothelastparag

raph?A.Optimistic.B.Hopeless.C.Doubtful.D.Unconcerned.35.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ProtecttheozonelayerB.Rapidlygrow

ingozoneholeC.TheozonelayermatterstousD.TheozonelayerandtheEarth第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyoureadthenew

spapersorlistentoreportsonaregularbasis,youmayhaveheardincreasingreportsaboutlargenumbersofchildrenbeingadmittedtoho

spitalwithdental(牙齿的)issues.36Herearesometoptipstokeepdentaldiseaseatbay.Perfectyourdailyoralhygiene(口腔卫生)routi

ne.Goodoralhygieneisthebestformofdefenseagainstharmfulbacteria,whichcausedecay(腐坏)andgumdisease.NikRileyfr

omS10DentalinSheffieldrecommendstwice-dailybrushingandflossing(用牙线洁牙)tokeeptheteethcleanandhealthy.37Ifyoustruggletokeeptrackoftime,setati

meronyourphone.Becarefulwithyourdiet.Yourdiethasanundeniableinfluenceonyouroralhealthandit'sreallyimportanttounderstandtheimpactwhatyoueathasonyourt

eethandgums.38Eatingtoomuchsugarandeatingsugaryfoodsonaregularbasisincreasestheriskofenamelwear,whichinturnraisestheriskofdecayandgumdisease.39Peop

lewhoseetheirdentistonaregularbasisareupto60percentmorelikelytoenjoygoodoralhealththanthosewhoavoidthedentistforlongp

eriodsoftime,accordingtoresearchcarriedoutbytheBritishDentalHealthFoundation.Whenyougotothedentistforacheck

-up,theywillexamineyourmouthandhaveathoroughlookatyourteeth,gums,tongueandcheckstocheckforsignsofdecay,gumdiseaseandotherdentalissues.40

A.Bookregulardentalchecks.B.Youshouldexamineyourteethoften.C.Sugaristhemainproblemwhenitcomestooralhealth.D.Thegoodnewsis

thatmostdentaltroublesarepreventable.E.Thefactisthatsugarconsumptionisn'tasbadaswearetold.F.Iftheyspotaproblem,theycanthenrecommendtreatmentbeforeit'

stoolate.G.Whenbrushing.youshouldtakecaretodevotetimetoeachcornerofthemouth.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，

满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ItwasverylatewhenIgotoutofthecinema.Bythe

timethe41ended,itwas1a.m.Iwalkedtomycarwhichwas42acrossthestreet.WhenIarrived,Inoticedthedoorswereunlocked.Itookaquick43roundt

hecarandtomygreatrelief,everythingwasundamaged,exceptthatmy44wasgone.Afterafurthersearch,Ihadto45thefactthatitwasgone,butIconsidere

dmyselfincredibly46thatnothingvaluablewastaken.ThenextdayIgota47voicemailfromaman.Hesaidhehadwalkedhisdoginthemorn

ingand48mylostbriefcasewithmynameonit.Icalledhimback49.Hepromisedto50it.AtfirstIaskedhimtosendit,butthenIreconsideredit.Thoughwewereinthesamecity

,Ididn'twanttotroublehim.Ifinallydecidedtogotocollectitthoughitprobablywouldn'tbe51enoughtogotoa52hous

etopicksomethingup.Imetthemanandwasgreatlygratefultohim.Wordscouldnotexpressmyappreciationofthisstranger'skindness.Ithinkthatthere'ssomuch53inth

eworldandtherearesomanypeoplewho54theirinnergoodnessthroughactsofkindness.Itfeelsgoodtogivekindnessanditalsofeelsniceto55oth

erswanttogive.41.A.partyB.interviewC.meetingD.movie42.A.parkedB.repairedC.boughtD.driven43.A.chargeB.thoughtC.lookD.chance44.A.moneyB.watchC.bri

efcaseD.cellphone45.A.receiveB.acceptC.acquireD.measure46.A.anxiousB.fortunateC.confidentD.satisfactory47.A.familiarB.loudC.worriedD.s

urprising48.A.cameacrossB.wentthroughC.countedonD.tookon49.A.wronglyB.usually.C.immediatelyD.hurriedly50.A.borrowB.cleanC.dropD.mail51.A.honestB

.wiseC.proudD.active52.A.neighbor'sB.friend'sC.stranger'sD.teacher's53.A.pressureB.goodnessC.contributionD.doubt54.A.searchB.fin

dC.showD.respond55.A.forceB.realizeC.helpD.challenge第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Doyoure

memberatimewhenyouhadnoworriesstoppingyoufromgettingagoodnight'srest?56(unfortunate),yourhappychildhoodi

sprobablyathingofthepast.Arecentsurvey57(find)thatmanypeoplesufferfromsleepproblems.Somearcunabletofallas

leep,somewakeupinthemiddleofthenight,58otherssimplydonotgetenoughsleep.Oneofthereasonswhypeoplefailtogetagoodnight'ssleep59(be)pressurefroms

choolorwork.Noisepollutionandlightpollutioninbigcitiesmayalsocontribute60sleepproblems.Intheshortterm,peoplewithsleepproblemsoftenfeel61(t

ire)andhavetroubleconcentrating.Inthelongterm,theymaybeatincreasedriskofhavingapoormemory.beingoverweightand62(suffer)aheartattack.Slee

pproblemsareespeciallydangerousfor63(teenager).Theyarestillgrowing,andnightisthetimewhentheirbodiesgrowfast

er.Teenagerswhodonotsleepwellmayexperiencesituations64bodydevelopmentslowsdown,andtheirhealthsuffers.So,ifyouhavetroublegettingagood

night'ssleep,itmightbetime65(make)somechangesinyourlifestyle.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)“整形手术”(plasticsurgery)这个词对大家来说并不陌生。现在越来越多的人为了追寻好看的外表而进行整形手术

。你支持这种行为吗？请根据以下要点写一篇文章。1.简述你对整形手术的看法；2.说明你的理由。注意：1.词数80左右；2.文中不可出现真实人名与校名。第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料.根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mothe

r'sgiftIgrewupinasmalltownwheretheprimaryschoolwasaten-minutewalkfrommyhouse.Whenthenoonbellrang,wouldracebreathlessly

home.Mymotherwouldbestandingatthetopofthestairs,smilingdownatme.OnelunchtimewhenIwasinthethirdgradewillstaywi

thmealways.Ihadbeenpickedtohetheprincessintheschoolplay,andforweeksmymotherhadrehearsedmylinessohardwithme.ButnomatterhoweasilyIacted

athome,assoonasIsteppedonstage,everyworddisappearedfrommyhead.Finally,myteachertookmeaside.Sheexplainedthatshehadwrittenanarrator

'sparttotheplay,andaskedmetochangeroles.Herword,kindlyexpressed,stillhurt,especiallywhenIsawmypartgotoanothergi

rl.Ididn'ttellmymotherwhathadhappenedwhenIwenthomeforlunchthatday.Butshesensedmypain.Insteadofsuggestingweprac

tisemylines,sheaskedifIwantedtowalkintheyard.Itwasalovelyspringdayandtherosevinewasturninggreen.Underthehugetrees,wecouldseeyellowdandelions(蒲公英)in

thegrassinbunches,asifapainterhadtouchedourlandscapewithabitofgold.Iwatchedmymothercasuallybenddownbyonedandelion."IthinkI'mgoingto

digupalltheseweeds,"shesaid,pullingitupbyitsroots."Fromnowon,we'llhaveonlyrosesinthisgarden.""ButIlikedandelions."Iprotes

ted."Allflowersarebeautiful-evendandelions."Mymotherlookedatmeseriously."Yes,everyflowergivespleasureinitsownway,doesn't

it?"sheaskedthoughtfully.Inodded,pleasedthatIhadwonherover."Andthatistrueofpeopletoo,"sheadded."Noteveryonecanbeaprincess

,butthereisnoshameinthat."Relievedthatshehadguessedmypain,IstartedtocryasItoldherwhathadhappened.Shelistenedandsmiledreassuringly

.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式作答。"Butyouwillbeabeautifulnarrator,"shesaid,Aftertheplay,Itookhometheflower.