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2021-2022学年度上学期高三年级9月月考试题英语试卷命题人：高二英语备课组审题人：冯婷立I卷第一部分阅读(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、

C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWHOLooksforInternsTheWorldHealthOrganization’sInternshipProgramoffersawiderangeofopportunit

iesforgraduateandpostgraduatestudentstogaininsightinthetechnicalandadministrativeprogramsofWHOwhileenrichingtheirk

nowledgeandexperienceinthehealthfield.Whoarewelookingfor?-Youareatleasttwentyyearsofageonthedateofapplication.-Youareenrolled(注册)inorhavecompleted

threeyearsoffull-timestudiesatauniversityoranequivalent(同等学力的)institution.Applicantswhohavealreadygraduatedmayals

oqualifyforconsiderationiftheyapplytotheinternshipwithinsixmonthsaftercompletionoftheirformalqualification.-Youposse

ssafirstdegreeinapublichealth,medicalorsocialfieldrelatedtothetechnicalworkofWHOoradegreeinamanagement-relatedfield.-Youarenotrelatedtoa

WHOstaffmember(e.g.，son／daughter，brother／sister，ormother／father).-Youarefluentatleastinoneoftheworkinglanguagesoftheofficeofassignment.-Youhavenotpr

eviouslyparticipatedinWHO’sInternshipProgram.-YouholdavalidpassportfromaWHOMemberState.Howtoapply?Alla

pplicationsshouldbemadeforthevacancies(职位空缺)postedontheWHOCareerssiteusingtheWHOcorporaterecruitmentsystem(Stellis).Don’tmisstheApplicationd

eadlines!September1—October15，2019foraninternshipstartingJanuary1—June30，2020January10—February25，2020foraninternshipstarti

ngJuly1—December31，2020ByDecember1，WHOwillinformallselectedcandidateswhoappliedinSeptemberandOctober.IfyouhavenotreceivedanymessagefromWHO

byDecember12019，itmeansthatyouhavenotbeenselected.ForcandidateswhoappliedinJanuaryandFebruary2020，noinformationby

April152020meansthatyouhavenotbeenselected.Youmayapplyagainifyouarestillinterested.1.Studentswithafirs

tdegreeinthefollowingfieldsarequalifiedEXCEPT______.A.managementB.publichealthC.clinicalmedicineD.computing2.Howshouldstudentsmaketheappl

ication?A.ByemailingaresumetotheWHO.B.ByusingStellisontheWHOCareerssite.C.Byparticipatinginacampusrecruitmentev

ent.D.Byvisitingalocalcareerinformationwebsite.3.Acandidatecanapplyfortheinternshipinthesecondhalfof2020on____.A.Oct

ober10，2019B.February1，2020C.December1，2019D.April15，2020BLastweek,Iwasinvitedtoadoctor’smeetingattheRushHospital.Inoneoftheroomsapatient

,anoldman,gotupfromhisbedandmovedslowlytowardsme.Icouldseethathehadn’tlongtolive,buthecameuptomeandplacedhisrightfootclo

setomineonthefloor.“Frank!”Icriedinsurprise.Hecouldn’tanswer,asIknew,buthetriedtosmile,allthetimekeepinghisfo

otclosetomine.Mythoughtsracedbackmorethanthirtyyears—tothedarkdaysof1941,whenIwasastudentinLondon.Thescenewas

anair-raidshelter,inwhichIandaboutahundredotherpeopleslepteverynight.AmongthemwereMrs.WestandhersonFrank,wholivednearby.Sharingwartimeproblems

,wegottoknoweachotherverywell.Frankinterestedmebecausehewasnotnormal.Hehadneverbeennormal,eversincehewasborn.Hismotherto

ldmehewas37then,buthehadlessofamindthanababyhas.Mrs.West,then75,wasastrong,ablewoman,asshehadtobeofcourse,becauseFrankdependedonhercompletely.Onenigh

tapolicemancameintoourshelterandtoldMrs.Westthatherhousehadbeenalldestroyed.Thatwasn’tquitetrue,becausetheWestwentonlivingthereforquit

esometime.Buttheycertainlylostnearlyeverythingtheyowned.Whenthatkindofthinghappened,therestofushelpedtheunluckyones.Sobef

oreweseparatedthatmorning,IstoodbesideFrankandmeasuredmyrightfootagainsthis.Theywereaboutthesamesize.Thatnightthen,It

ookasparepairofshoestotheshelterforFrank.Assoonashesawme,hecamerunning—andplacedhisrightfootagainstmine.Afterthat,he

alwaysgreetedmeinthesameway.4.HowdidthewriterknowthatthepatientwasFrank?A.HewastoldthatFrankwasinthehospital.B.Frankgreetedhimi

naspecialway.C.HerecognizedFrankimmediatelyD.HewasinvitedtostudyFrank’sillness.5.WhydidthewritersaythatMrs.Westhadtobeastrong,ablewoman?A.She

lostnearlyeverythinginthewar.B.Shewasover75yearsold.C.Shehadtogivecareandthought.D.Sheneededalltheattentionofababy.6.The“unluckyones”mentionedinth

efifthparagraphwere_______.A.thosewhosehomesweredestroyedinair-raidB.thosewhosleptintheair-raidshelter.C.thosewhosufferedfromillnessD.thosewhowerek

illedinthewar7.ThewriterplacedhisfootagainstFrank’sbeforehelefttheshelter______.A.tobefriendlytowardsFrankB.toseeifFrank’sfeetwerenorm

alC.toteachFranktogreetpeopleinaspecialwayD.tofindoutiffittedFrankhisshoes.C“Wearerunningoutofspaceandtheonlyplacestogoto

areotherworlds…Spreadingoutmaybetheonlythingthatsavesusfromourselves.I’mconvincedthathumansneedtoleaveEarth.”Thesearethe

wordsofthefamousscientistStephenHawking,spokenatasciencefestivalinNorwayin2017,ayearbeforehisdeath.Hawkingwasnotaloneinth

isview.Manyexpertsfeelthattheonlywayforhumanitytolastfarintothefutureistocolonize(移民于)otherplanets.Thatway,ifaterribledisease,nuclearwarorso

meotherdisasterstrikesEarth,civilizationasweknowitwouldstillhaveachance.Marsisoneofthemostattractivedestinations.NASA,theUnitedArabEmirate

s,theprivatecompanySpaceX,andtheorganizationMarsOneallhaveplanstosendhumansthere.“EitherwespreadEarthtootherplanets,orweriskgoingextinc

t,”SpaceXfounderElonMusksaidataconferencein2013.ButnoteveryoneagreesthatcolonizingMarsoranyotherplanetis

suchagreatplan.Themostcommonargumentagainstgoingisthatit’sjusttooexpensiveordangerous.Itwilltakehugeamountsofmoneyandotherresourcesjusttogetpeo

plethere,letalonesetupaplaceforthemtolive.It’snotevenclearifhumanscouldsurviveonMars.Oneofthebiggestdangersthereisdeadlyradiationthatruin

stheplanet.MaybeallthetimeandmoneypeoplewouldpourintoaMarsmissionwouldbebetterspentonmoreurgentprojectshereonEarth

,likedealingwithpovertyorclimatechange.Someexpertsarguethathandlingaproblemlikeanasteroid(小行星)strikeordiseas

eoutbreakwhilestayinghereonEarthwouldbemucheasierandlessexpensivethansurvivingonanewplanet.Inaddition,movingtoanewplanetcouldharmordestroyanyt

hingthatalreadylivesthere.Marsseemsuninhabited,butitcouldpossiblyhostmicro-organismlike.Humanvisitorsmaydestroythislife

orpermanentlychangeordamagetheMartianenvironment.Somefeelthat’stoomuchofarisktotake.8.WhydidtheauthormentionNASA,theUnitedArabEmirates,Space

XandMarsOne?A.TostresstheriskofdyingoutonEarth.B.ToprovideevidenceforHawking’stheory.C.ToshowgrowingintentionofmovingtoMars.D.Toexplain

theadvancedtechnologyinastronomy.9.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.ItiscostlyandriskytocolonizeMars.B.Civilizationisdifficulttomaintaino

nEarth.C.Povertyisthemosturgentproblemtohandle.D.AllthetimeandmoneyshouldbespentonEarth.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“uninhabited”meaninth

elastparagraph?A.notsteadytokeep.B.notfittoliveon.C.noteasytoapproach.D.notsafetosetfooton.11.What’sthebesttitleofpassage?A.LeavingEarthtoOt

herPlanetsB.ShouldWeColonizeMars?C.NewHomeonNewPlanetD.AMarMissionIsonTheWayDPangolins(穿山甲)arethemosttraffic

ked(非法交易)mammalsintheworldandarefacingextinction.Todrawattentiontothesescaly(有鳞片的),anteater-likeanim

als,anewwildlifedocumentary,EyeofthePangolin,isattemptingauniquewaytoinspireactionandconservation.Partneringwit

hthenon-profitorganizationPangolin.Africa,thedocumentarywasmadeavailableonYouTubeinMay2019.Theintentionistoreachcommunitieswh

erevertheInternetisavailable,especiallyAfricancommunities,wholiveneartheanimal’shabitats.Overtwoyears,t

hedocumentarycrewtraveledtoSouthAfrica,Ghana,CentralAfricanRepublicandGaboninsearchofthefouruniquespeciesofpang

olin,whichhasneverbeenachievedbefore.FilmmakersBruceYoungandJohanVermeulensaythattheywentintotheshootknowingrelativelylittleaboutpangolin

s,butgrewtorespectandappreciatetheanimals.Gettingclosetothecreaturesovertwoyearswasacrashcourseinthesesecretive

creatures.JohanVermeulensaid,"Onethinghoweverthatmightseemunimportantisthattheyareactuallyquitefussyeaters.Youwouldthinktheywould

eatanytypeofant,buttheyallpreferaspecifictypeant."PangolinsarehuntedillegallyacrossAfricafortheirscales,whichareusedfortraditionalmedicine,an

dtheirmeat.InApril2019,Singaporeancustomsofficialsconductedtwoseparateseizuresof24tonsofpangolinscales,whichequalstothedeathof69,000pangolins.Thou

ghthedocumentaryfocuseslessonthetraffickingofpangolins,andmoreontheanimalsintheirnaturalhabitat,theaimofthedocumentaryistoinspire

viewersaroundtheworldtocallforactiontoendtraffickingandprotectingtheseuniquecreatures.FilmedonlocationinSouthAfrica,Ghana,Cent

ralAfricanRepublic,andGabon,thispowerfuldocumentaryisthestoryoftwomenonamissiontogetallfourspeciesofAfricanpangol

inoncamerafortheveryfirsttime.12.Whatisthepurposeofthedocumentary?A.Tostudythesituationofpangolins.B.Tocollectfundt

oprotectpangolins.C.Toraiseawarenessofpangolinprotection.D.Toproposesettinguppangolinreserves.13.Whatisthemeani

ngoftheunderlinedword“fussy”inparagraph2?A.PickyB.Messy.C.Silly.D.Heavy.14.What’sthedocumentarymainlyabout?A.Theillegaltradeofpangolin

s.B.Themedicalfunctionofpangolin'sscales.C.Thelifeofpangolinsintheirnaturalhabitats.D.TheeffortsofPangolin,Africato

savepangolins.15.Whereisthetextmostlikelyfrom?A.Abrochure.B.Adiary.C.Anovel.D.Amagazine.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选

出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WhentoSay“No”toAntibiotics(抗生素)Althoughtheyknowthatantibioticskillonlybacte

riabutnotvirusesandtheobviousriskofantibioticoverusetopersonalhealth,manydoctorsstilluseantibioticswhenthe

drugsarenotnecessary.____16_____Insomeseriouscases,thepatientswiththemfailedtorespondtoanymedicaltreatmentanddiedwithindays.Therefore,se

veralmedicalorganizationshavetriedtocorrectantibioticmisusebyexplainingwhenthedrugsarenotneeded.EarDiseasesEarachesaccountforoverhalfofearre

lateddiseasesforchildren.Mostearachesgraduallyhealwithnoantibioticindays,especiallyinchildrentwoandolder.

____17____Inseverecasesorwhenchildrenundertwoyearsoldexperiencemoderatetoseverepain,antibioticsmightberequired.EyeDiseasesDoctorsoftenuseant

ibioticeyedropsaftertreatingrelateddiseases.MacularDegeneration,forexample,isaneyediseasegenerallytreat

edwithinjectionsorlaseroperation.Butthosedropsarerarelyneededaftersuchproceduresandcanevendamagepatients’e

yes.LungDiseasesForolderpatients,particularlythosewholiveinlong-termcarecenters,doctorsneedtouseantibioticswhenaroutinetestfindsbact

eriainlung.18ThroatDiseases___19____Therefore,antibioticsshouldn’tbewidelyusedintreatmentsforsuchdiseases.Onlylessthanonethirdofstr

epthroatsarebacterial.Ifyoususpectbacterialthroat,gettestedtofindoutforsure.Anotherreport,conductedbytheU.S.CentersforDiseas

eControlandPrevention,alsoindicatesthatantibioticmisuseaffectsatleasttwomillionpeopleannually,killingmorethan23

,000.___20____Therefore,healthexpertsurgealldoctorsinpracticetofollowtheaboveinstructions.A.Mostthroatdiseasesarecausedbyviruses.B.Justwait

twodaystoseeifsymptomsdisappear.C.Butiftheresultprovesnormal,thedrugswon’thelp.D.Inthiscase,antibioti

csarethemosteffectivefortheold.E.Mostdoctorsalreadyknowit,sotheysaynotoantibiotics.F.Undersuchcircumstances,limitingant

ibioticmisuseisamust.G.Thismaydevelopthe“superbugs”,whichcan’tbeeasilycontrolled.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满

分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Istartedplayingthetrumpet(小号)at42.Learningnewskillsasanadultis21andmo

refunthanyouthink.LastFebruary,Isatinaroomwithabout10otherpeople,allunderage12,waitingtotakemy22trumpe

tlesson.LearningtoplaywassomethingIhad23foryears.Butitwasn’t24myhusbandgavemeatrumpetasabirthdaygiftthatIgotthefinal25togiveitatry.Ihad26

masteredamusicalinstrumentbeforeandthereIwasat42,learningwithagroupof27miniMozartsinmyeyes.Iwas28andthrilledbytheideaofstartingsomethingnew.Asad

ults,we’re29togooutsideofourcomfortzones.Wemay30lookingfoolishormakingmistakes,However,thereare31tobeanadultlearner.Ifyou’vechosentoexplor

eahobby,it'sbecauseyou32wantto.Thusyou're33tolearn.Another34thingisthatyouhavemoretimeandopportunitytotrynewthings.Bes

ides,keepingathobbiesmakesushappierandcouldalsomakeusmoreadaptabletothe35inlife.Here's36myhobbyworksforme:Inowtaketrumpetl

essonsonceaweek.WhenIstartedinFebruary,I37mysonthatI'dlearntoplay"HappyBirthday”forhimwhenheturnedthreeinMay

.BydoingthisIgavemyselfa38andadeadline;andIevenjoinedinanonlinesummerperformance.IthasbeenyearssinceItriedthehobbyinwhichIhadnobac

kground,noconnections,nobasic39,andIwascurioustoseeifIcouldsticktoit.Asit40,Imadeit.Socananyone.21.A.fresherB.clearerC.wiserD.easier22.A.nex

tB.finalC.firstD.private23.A.putupwithB.talkedaboutC.insistedonD.madeupfor24.AbeforeB.becauseC.untilD.t

hat25.ApushB.abilityC.methodDgoal26.AalsoB.neverC.almostD.already27.AmusiciansB.seniorsC.adultsD.kids28.AnervousB.readyC.confidentDamused29.A

unlikelyB.unwillingCregrettedDforbidden30.AadmitB.stopCfearD.imagine31.A.tipsB.skillsC.advantagesD.answers32.A.hardly

B.mainlyC.nearlyD.truly33.A.motivatedB.forcedC.intendedD.expected34.A.necessaryB.strangeC.possibleD.wonderful35.A.rulesB.changesC.cu

stomsD.truths36.A.whenB.whyC.howD.where37.A.promisedB.remindedC.taughtD.encouraged38.A.hopeB.reasonC

.beliefD.goal39.A.knowledgeB.equipmentC.sourceD.fortune40.A.cameupB.turnedoutC.showedupD.wentoutII卷第二节(共10小题：每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正

确形式。StartingfromNov1,2020,peoplewillbeknockingondoorsacrossthecountrytocollectpersonalinformation.Thisisfortheseventhnationalpo

pulationcensus(人口普查).China__41__(conduct)anationalsurveyevery10yearssincethe1990s.___42___(track)downmorethan1billionChinesecitiz

ensisbynomeanseasy.Thisyear,about7millionstaffwillbeneededtovisithomesforregistrationwork.Newmethodswillalsobeusedduringthiscensus,___43__

_(include)onlineinformationregistration,___44___(apply)ofelectronicdevicesandbigdata,___45___willbeconvenie

ntforpeoplewhoarenotlivingwheretheyare___46___(official)registered,aswellasthosewhodonotwant___47___(bother)bydoor-to-doorsurveys.Thedataise

xpectedtogive___48___fullpictureofthepopulation.Itprovidessupportformakingnationaldevelopmentpolicies.Thecensushasalargeeffectonourl

ives.Forinstance,areaswithahighnumberofchildrenmayreceivemorefundingforpublicschools.However,citizens'privacyconcernscouldbeoneofthe___49___(big)ch

allenges.Somemaynotbewillingtogivetheirpersonalinformationtocensustakers.Inresponsetosuchconcerns,Jiangsu'spilotworkzoneallowedresidentstouploadperso

naldataon___50___ownthroughWeChat.ThedatawillbedelivereddirectlytotheNationalBureauofStatisticsthroughaWeChatprogra

m.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分20分）第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单

词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第

11处起）不计分。Unionisstrength.Wheneveryou’refacingwithdifficultiesorinadilemma,cooperationplaysanimportantpartingettingyououtoftroub

le.TherewasatimewhenIwastooproudthatIoverlookedmyclassmate,refusingtoworktogetherwiththem.Therefore,itwasnodoubtthatIwasleftalone,sufferingfrom

lonelinessandfailure.Unfortunatelyateacherimpressedonmethevalueofcooperation.Fromthenon,Ilearnedtohelpothersandt

urntomyfriendsforthehelpwheneverIhaddifficultyfinishataskonmyown.Surelycooperationmadeagreatdifference.NowIamgettingwellwithmyfriends.My

experiencehastaughtmethatonlyifweattachgreatimportancewithcooperationcanwegobeyondourselves.Asthesaying

go,“Unitedwestand;dividedwefall.”第二节：书面表达（满分10分）2020东京奥运会于2021年7月开办，你的朋友程瀚荣幸地代表中国参加此届奥运会角逐金牌。他第一次参加奥运会，并写信给你，想要你提供一些建议给他。要求：

字数120词左右。开头结尾已写出不计入总词数。参考：东京奥运会（TokyoOlympic）DearChengHan：YoursLockLee