【文档说明】《黑龙江中考真题英语》2021年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市、大兴安岭、黑河市中考英语试题（原卷版）.pdf，共(12)页，319.129 KB，由envi的店铺上传

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二〇二一年齐齐哈尔市中考英语试卷考生注意：1.考试时间120分钟2.全卷共六道大题，总分120分3.使用答题卡的考生，请将答案填写在答题卡的指定位置第一部分语言知识运用（共计55分）Ⅰ.单项选择（每小题1

分，共10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Jonny,whatdidyoubuyforyourfatheronFather’sDay?—Ibought________unusualgift

forhim.Andhewasquitehappywhenhereceivedit.A.aB.anC.the2.Amyrefusedherfriend’s________becauseshehadto

takecareofhergrandma.A.traditionB.attentionC.invitation3.Inthefaceofthevariation(变异)ofthevirus,notonlyChinabutalsoothercountries______

__totakeactiontofightagainstthecrisis(危机).A.haveB.hasC.having4.—WhichofthetwoT-shirtsdoyouwant?—________.Oneistoobigandtheotheristoosm

all.Couldyoushowmeanotherone?A.EitherB.BothC.Neither5.I’msorryIdidn’tansweryourcallbecauseI________online.A.wasst

udyingB.studiedC.amstudying6.—Weallknowthatthe24thWinterOlympicswillbeheldinBeijing.—Thar’strue.________excitingnewsitis!A.W

hatB.HowC.Whatan7.—IsawAlicewalkintothatbuildingjustnow.—Oh,it’sournewcitymuseum.It________tothepublic

foramonth.A.hasbeenopenedB.hasbeenopenC.hasopened8.Yourparentswon’tletyougooutalone________theyaresureyou’resafe.A.sinceB.ifC

.unless9.Elephantsaresmartanimals.Theyhavegoodmemories.Theycanwalkforalongtimeandnever________.A.getma

dB.getlostC.getworried10.—Excuseme.I’mnewhere.Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Infiveminutes.A.howsoonwillthenextsubwayarri

veB.howsoonthenextsubwayarrivesC.howsoonthenextsubwaywillarriveⅡ.完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选

项。Haveyouevernoticedthatyourfingersarewrinkled(有皱纹的)whenyou’vejustfinishedswimmingor___11___cloths?Itseems___12___yourhandsh

aveaged30yearsinashorttime.Butisthisanaccident?Orisitsomethingthatnaturehasbuiltintoourbodies?Thewrink

leslookedabit___13___thepatternsonthebottomoftherunningshoes.So___14___madeaguessthatwrinklesonfingersmightbeabletohelpthehanksholdthingsbetter.T

otestthis,researchersasked20peopletopickupmarbles(弹珠)fromwater___15___theirhands.But___16___theystartedtopickupthemar

bles,halfthepeoplehadtokeeptheirhandsinwaterforhalfanhour.Theresearchersdiscoveredthepeoplewhohadwrinkledfingerscompletedthetaskfasterth

atthosewhosehandsweredry.Butwhenthey___17___tomovedrymarbles,allthepeopleperformedthesame,nomatterwhe

ther___18___hadthewrinkledfingersornot.Ourancestorsmightnotplaywithmarbles,butwrinkledfingerscouldmake___19___easierforthemtoclimbaroundinthe

wetforestsandcatchfishfrom___20___.Similarly,ourfeet___21___getwrinkledinwater.Thismaydevelopfromourancestors’needtorun___22___thewetground.But

thequestionis,ifwrinkledfingersaresohelpful,___23___don’tourhandsjuststaythatwayallthetime?Infact,there___24___sev

eraldisadvantagesaboutwrinkledfingers.Theymakeusfeel___25___.Andwrinkledfingersdon’thaveenoughsenseoftouch11.A.makingB.washingC.folding12.A.thatB.whi

chC.what13.A.afterB.likeC.into14.A.scienceB.scientificC.scientists15.A.withB.byC.from16.A.afterB.beforeC.whi

le17.A.askB.areaskedC.wereasked18.A.weB.theyC.you19.A.thisB.thatC.it20.A.riversB.roadsC.skies21.A.also

B.tooC.either22.A.underB.onC.in23.A.howB.whichC.why24.A.areB.haveC.is25.A.powerfulB.enjoyableC.uncomfortableⅢ.短文改错（每小题1分，

找出错误和改正错误各0.5分，共10分）阅读短文，从原文的每一行中找出一处错误并改正，不加词，不删词。（例如：Mymotheroftengoshoppingonweekends.go-goes）QuitealittleAmericanpeopl

eloveChinesefoodverymuch.Evensomeofthemthinkitisthemorepopularintheworld.However,ChinesefoodinAmericaisverydifferentfromours.Chinese

foodgottoAmericaatthe1850s.ManyChinesepeoplecan’tfindjobsatthattime.Someofthemhadtoopenrestaurantsinordertomakingaliving.Nowadays,C

hinesefoodhaschangedalotaccordingtoAmericanpeopletaste(口味).InAmerica,itiscookedinanotherway.ManyChinesefoodisfried.Theing

redientsinthetwocountriesarenotalwaysthesame.InChina,onionsandtomatoareusedlessoften.AndpeopleinAmericaoftenusethemintheirChinesefood.SomepopularChi

nesefoodinAmericacan’tbesawinChinaatall.____26________27________28________29________30________31________32________33________34________35____Ⅳ.交际运用（共2

0分）（A）根据对话内容，从A到F选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次，选项中有一项为多余项。（每小题2分，共10分）A:Hello,Ann.Whatareyoudoingnow?B:Hi,Kate._____36_____Haveyoureadit?A:No,

Ihaven’t_____37_____B:TherewillbeanEnglishspeechcompetitionnextFriday.A:_____38_____B:ThetopicisLifeinthefuture.A:That’sag

oodone._____39_____B:Yes,I’dliketo.IthinkIcanpracticemyspokenEnglish.Whataboutyou?A:Oh,youknowIamshy.I’mafraidIcan’tspeakinpublic.B:_____40___

__Ifyoukeeponpracticing,youwillsucceed.A:OK.Iwillthinkaboutit.Thankyouverymuch.A.It’snotdifficult.B.Wouldyouliketotakepartinit?C.Iamreadinga

letterfrommymother.D.What‘sthenoticeabout?E.I’mreadinganotice.F.What’sthetopicofit?（B）结合本题所设置的情境，在每个空白处

填入适当的内容完成下列对话。（每小题2分，共10分）A:Hey,Tony.Youlooksad.______41______?B:YesterdayIhadafightwithmybestfriendTim._______42_______?A:May

beyoucouldcallhimupandsaysorryfirst.B:No,Idon’twanttotalkaboutitonthephone.A:________43________?B:Goingtohishouse?No,I

don’twanttosurprisehim.A:________44________.B:Buttheballgameisnextweek.Idon’twanttowaituntilthentotalktohim.A:O

h,IhaveanotherideaTimlikesmakingmodelplanes,soIcanhelpyoutoinvitehimtomyhome,andwecanplaytogether.Thenyoucansaysorrytohim.

B:________45________!WhenshallIarriveatyourhome?A:Youcanarriveat2:00tomorrowafternoon.B:OK,thankyouverymuch.Seeyou!

A:Seeyou!第二部分阅读理解（共计50分）Ⅴ.阅读理解（A、B、D每小题1分，C、E、F每小题2分）（A）阅读下面文字。从A到F选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题A.CollectionsB.SpeakingC.Mus

icD.Art.E.ReadingF.SportsHello!I’myourAIrobotAndy.Nowlet’splayagame.I’lldescribesomekindsofactivities

.Pleasematchthetopicwiththedescription.Areyouready?Go!___46___Itisagreatwaytoteachyoutheimportanceofusingyourownhandstocreateso

methingfromnothing.___47___Ifyouloseyourselfinit,youcanfindawholenewworldwithoutleavingyourhouse.Andyoucandobetterthannon-

readersinschoolworkandexams.___48___Theyarephysicalactivities.Peoplecompeteagainsteachother.Sometimessp

eed,skillsandteamworkareneeded.___49___Maybeyouarenotnaturallymoremusicalthanothers.Ifyouenjoysinging,dancingorplayingani

nstrument,theycanbecomegreathobbies.___50___Whethertheyarestamps,coins,cards,modelcars,orwhateverelseinterestsyou,it’sagreatwaytolearnabout

peopleandplaces.（B）Doyouthinkyoucanhaveonlyonejobinyourlifetime?Thisisnottrue,butlotsofpeoplethinkso.Forexample,whenpeopledecidewhattolearnincolle

ge,theythinkthedecisionstheymakenowwilldecidetheirjobsfortherestoftheirlives.However,herearemanyexamplesinwhichpeopleach

ievedtheirdreamsafterchangingtheirjobslaterinlife.FormerPresidentoftheUS,RonaldReagan,beganasanactorwhenhew

asayoungman.Later,hedecidedtodopolitical(政治的)work.TheloveforitfinallyledhimtobecomePresidentoftheUnitedStates.

Thefamousartistinthe19thcentury,VincentVanGogh,wasnotapainteratthebeginning.Heonceworkedasanartsalesmanandlaterhebecameap

reacher(牧师).Itwasonly10yearsbeforehediedthathedecidedtobecomeanartist.J.K.Rowling,thewriterofthefamousnovelHarryPotter,wasaschoolteache

rbeforeshebeganwritingbooks.Infact,shewasoutofworkbeforethefirstbookHarryPottercameout.Nowweknowjobscanbechangeab

le.Theimportantthingistofindwhatyouarereallygoodatorwhatyoureallywanttodo.Onceyoufindwhatyoulove,it’sallamatterofhowhardyoutry.根据文章内容，

判断句子正（T）、误（F）。51.RonaldReagan’sloveforpoliticalworkledhimtobecomePresidentoftheUnitedStates.52.VincentVa

nGoghwasapainteratthebeginning,andlaterhebecameapreacher.53.J.K.Rowlingusedtobeateacherbeforeshebeganwritingbooks.54.B

eforethefirstbookHarryPottercameout,thewriterofitwasoutofwork.55.Theexamplesinthepassagetellusjobscan’tbechangeable.（C）Yoursummervacationis

coming.Thefollowingactivitiesinyourcitycanhelpyoutohaveacolorfulvacation.Paintings&Calligraphy(书法)GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinainthepast100year

s.ToshowlovefortheCommunistPartyofChina,100studentsfromdifferentschoolswillusetheirpensandbrushestoshowyouthegreatchanges.Time10:00—15:00

July1st——July15th,2021ClosedonMondaysPlaceAchievementHallInventionsTomemorizeYuanLongping,FatherofHybridRice,peoplei

nourcitywillshowyoutheirgreatestinventionsonsavingfood.Intheshow,youcanseealotofnewinventionsfrompeopleatdifferentages.Guide

swillstaywithyoufromthebeginningtotheend.Time13:30—16:00August10th——August11th,2021PlaceSunshineHallAbookonembroidery(刺绣)ThebookXunXiuJiha

sbeennamedChina’smostVolunteersTokeepawayfromCOVID—19,we’dbettergetbeautifulbook.ZhangShulinisthewriterofit.WehaveinvitedFanD

engtointroduceittous.Formoreinformation,callLindaat679-8871,please.Time14:00—15:30June30th,2021Placeschoolhallvaccinated(接种疫苗).Butmanyp

eopleinourcommunityareafraidofit.Pleaseworkforourcommunitytotellthemtheimportanceofgettingvaccinatedandhelptore

duce(减少)theworries.Time13:30—15:00July15th—July24th,2021Placecommunityoffice阅读以上信息，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。56.InAchiev

ementHall,youwillsee_________.A.abookB.apaintingandcalligraphyshowC.manyinventions57.WhowillintroducethebookXuXiuJito

youonJune30th,2021?A.ZhangShulinB.LindaC.FanDeng58.Howlongwilltheinventionshowlast(持续)duringthetwodays?A.2.5hoursB.5hoursC.7hours59.IfZha

ngWeiisavolunteerinthecommunity,whatshouldhedo?A.Heshouldhelppeopletoreducetheworries.B.Heshouldlayoutthepainting

sfrom10students.C.Heshouldinventsomethingnewtosavefood.60.TheGreenswillcometoyourcityonAugust10th,2021.Whatca

ntheysee?A.Embroideryworks.B.Paintingandcalligraphyworks.C.Newinventionsonsavingfood.（D）阅读该文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空，使文章语

义通顺。Ifyougointoabookstore,youmightseelotsofself-helpbooks.Whatareself-helpbooks?Whenyoufeelstressed,oryouwanttobecomebetter,youma

yreadsomebooksf___61___advice.Wecallthoseself-helpbooks.Ingeneral,self-helpbooksarewrittenbyfamouswritersor___62___(succeed)bus

inessmen.Theyteachyouhowtod___63___withproblemsinyourlife,forexample,howtogetonwellwithyourclassmatesandfriends,howto

planyourtime___64___(correct)andhowtofindthe___65___(happy).Besides,self-helpbooksareusefulforyoungreaderstofindtheirmistakes.

Theywanttoimprove___66___(they)byreadingself-helpbooks:Howtoc___67___aself-helpbook?Firstly,thinkaboutwhatyourprobl

emis.Findabookthattalksaboutit.S___68___,checkoutthewriter.Aprofessionalwriterwillgiveyoumoreuseful___69___(suggest)

.Thirdly,tryouttheexercisesinthesebooks.Self-helpbooksoftenincludeexercises.Practiceafewtoseeiftheywork.Fourthly,bec

ritical(批判性的).T____70____it’sapopularbook,itmightnotberightabouteverything.Finally,ifyouareveryupsetandfeelsick,seeadoctor.（E）AFrenchma

nNiepce,neededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamerain1826.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtooka

pictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotography(摄影术)wasin1837.Thatyear,Dagueme,anotherF

renchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingverycle

arly,eventhesmallestthing.In1840,photographywasdevelopedoncemore.Thenphotographerscouldtakepicturesofpeopleandm

ovingthings.Butthephotographershadtocarrymanymachines.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,aChineseyoungmanWangMengqiu,

inventedHoverCamera(无人相机).Itcanrecordpeopleandthingsmorewonderfully.HeoncestudiedatStanfordUniversityi

ntheUnitedStates.Hebecamefamousovernightbecauseoftheinvention.HoverCamerarecordsmovementswitha13MPcameraandtakes4Kvideos.Youcanuseasmartphonetocontro

lit.Itcanfollowyou,flyingorstayinginmid-air.Inthisway,itcangettheperfectpictures.Itisthebestchoiceforwe

ddings,sportsgamesandholidaysbecauseHoverCameraisconvenientfortheuserstocarry.Itcanbefolded,soitcanbeputintoasmallbag.Whenthepowerislow

,itcanlandsafely.Inthefuture,cameraswillbedesignedbetterandbetter.Peoplecantakemorelivelyphotosandvideos.阅读短文，回答下列问题。71.Whatwas

inNiepce’sfirstpicture?________________________________________________________72.HowwasDaguerre’spicturewhenheusedanewkindofcamerainadif

ferentway?________________________________________________________73.Whencouldthepicturesofpeopleandmovingthingsbetakenforthefirsttime?

________________________________________________________74.WhoinventedHoverCamera?________________________________________________________75

.HoverCameraisn’tconvenientfortheuserstocarry,isit?________________________________________________________（F）ZhengXinisafirefighter.On

edayhewastryinghisbesttocontrolthefireofaburninghouse.Outside,heheardthecatscrying.Hecouldn’tstophisworkatthemoment,buthedecidedtol

ookforthecatsafterthefirewasput(A)________.(B)took,a,control,long.it,time,to,the,fire.Luckily,nooneinsidewashurt.Thenhebegantofindou

twherethecatnoiseswerefrom.Therewasstillalotofsmokeandheatcomingfromthebuilding.Hefollowedthecatnoisestothesidewa

lkinfrontofthehouse.Therewerefivescaredbabycatscryingtogether.Theymusthavebeeninsidethebuilding,astheirfurwasbadlyhurt.ZhengXinwantedt

ofindthemothercat.Clearly,shehadgoneintotheburninghouseandcarriedoutallherbabies,onebyone-unbelievable.Hefinally

foundher.Herpawsandfacewereblackened,andherfurwasburnedallover.Hecouldevenseeherreddenedskin(皮肤)undertheburnedfur.Shecouldhardlymove.Zh

engXinpickedherupandletherrelaxinhisarms.Hedecidedtosavethisbravemothercatandher(C)family.Theanimaldoctorstoldhimtheywouldwatchthebabycat

sandtheirmothercarefully,buttheyweren’tconfidentaboutthemother’schances.Theyprovidedherwiththebestmedicalcare

.Aboutaweeklater,ZhengXinwasexcitedthatthemothercatwouldbealive.TheynamedherScarletbecauseofthecolorofherskin.ZhengXinwashappythatSc

arletgottogetherwiththebabycatsagain.Shetouchedeach(D)________them,nosetonose.Sheriskedherlifeandallofherbabieswer

esaved.Asafirefighter,ZhengXinseesheroicactseveryday.Butthatday,whatScarletshowedhimwas(E)________.阅读短文，根据题目要求完成下列任务。76.在文中（A）处

和（D）处各填上一个恰当的词：________________77.将文中（B）处单词连词成句__________________________________78.用英文写出文中（C）处family所指的内容：________________79.在

文中找出一个与所给英语释义相匹配的单词________:verydifficulttobelieve80.为（E）处选择一个适合的选项：________A.afirefighter’sMoveB.doctors’loveC.a

mother’slove第三部分书面表达（共计15分）Ⅵ.书面表达（本题共15分，其中A题5分，B题10分）（注间：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名，否则不给分）A：81.你打算在抖音中发布一条短视频，主题为“

如何做文明中学生”，请你给出五条建议。要求：1.字迹工整，表达清楚，语法正确，句式多样；2.词数：30-50词。1.________________________________________________2.___________________

_____________________________3.________________________________________________4._____________________________________________

___5.________________________________________________B：82.值此毕业之际，学生会主席倡议大家“携手爱校园，为母校献礼”，请你根据以下提示写一篇短文。介绍你将如何为母校献礼。要求：

1字迹工整，段落清晰，表达清楚，语法正确，行文连贯；2.要点必须包括所有相关信息，并适当发挥；3.词数：80-100词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。Howtimeflies!_______________________

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