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2023-2024（上）江西省宜丰中学创新部高三9月月考英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B

、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatherandson.B.Motherandson

.C.Husbandandwife.2.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atapostoffice.B.Atanairport.C.Atastore.3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthetask?A.Easytohandle.B.Impossibletofin

ish.C.Worthtrying.4.WhatisMrGeorget?A.Asalesman.B.Arepairman.C.Adesigner.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Reducingcigarettesales.B.Quitting

cigarettesmoking.C.Banningcigaretteproduction.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B

、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthelawforbid?A.Crueltytodo

gs.B.Walkingdogsinthestreets.C.Leavingmessfromdogs.7.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetobuildingadogpark?A.Doubtful.B.Supportive.C.Unconcer

ned.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whyisthemangoingtothelibrary?A.Toreturnsomebooks.B.Toreadweeklynewspapers.C.Toprepareforthee

xams.9.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hecan’tswim.B.Hehasn’tswumforalmosttwoyears.C.Helearnedtoswimtwoyearsago.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoweknowaboutth

edinner?A.Itisthewoman’streat.B.Itisaceremonialdinner.C.ItisservedinaBritishrestaurant.11.WhatisCantonesefoodlike?A.Abitlight.B.Very

spicy.C.Verysalty.12.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthefood?A.Itisasgoodasotherfoodhehaseaten.B.Itmakeshimfullquickly.C.Itcouldn’tbebetter.听第9段材料

，回答第13至16题。13.HowdoesTomfeelnow?A.Regretful.B.Exhausted.C.Prettywell.14.WhatisthemajorcauseofTom’shealthproblem?A.Lackofsleep.B.Inta

keofcoffee.C.Unbalanceddiet.15.WhatdoesthewomanadviseTomtodo?A.Haveagooddinner.B.Takevitaminpills.C.Cutdownonsandwiches.16.WhatwillTomdonext?A.S

eeadoctor.B.Playsomesports.C.Gotosleep.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whoisthespeechintendedfor?A.Businessmen.B.Travelers.C.Stude

nts.18.Howlongwillthewelcomespeechlast?A.Aboutanhour.B.About15minutes.C.Morethananhour.19.Whatwillbese

enintheguidedtouroftheexhibitionat10:00?A.Technicalworkshops.B.Excellentequipment.C.Educationalachievements.2

0.Whatwilltheteachersdo?A.Communicatewithguests.B.Showpeoplearoundtheschool.C.Introducetheschoolsubjects.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小

题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMyPhotoshopWorldExperience:AlumniContestWanttoknowhowyo

ucanwinamirrorlesscamerabodyofyourchoosing–eitheraSonyA7III,aCanonEOSR,oraNikonZ6?It’seasy!Allyouhavetodoisshareyo

urfavoritememoryfromPhotoshopWorldwithusonInstagram.Whetheryouattendedlastyear,sevenyearsago,oreven20yearsago,wewanttoknowwh

atmadetheeventspecialtoyou.HowdoIenter?·GotoInstagram·UploadyourPhotoshopWorldphotoandtellusaboutyourfavor

itePhotoshopWorldexperience·Includethehashtag#MyPhotoshopWorldinyourpost·Publishthepost·PostmustbemadeafterApril8at12:00amandbe

fore11:59pmonApril28,otherwisethepostwillnotbecountedasavalid(有效的)entry.That’sit!Noelaborateformtofillout.Noemailsign-upnee

ded.SimplypostandcrossyourfingersforachancetowinamirrorlesscamerabodyinourMyPhotoshopWorldExperienceA

lumniContest.RegisterforPhotoshopWorldThere’sstilltimetosignupforPhotoshopWorld,sodon’tmissyourchancetoexperiencethisfantasti

cevent!We’vegot20+world-classinstructorscomingtoeachshowtorevealtheirbesttipsandtricksforanyonelookingtoimmersethemselvesfurtherinthephotogra

phyworld.Withover100classesandliveshoots,there’salittlesomethingforeveryone!21.Whatdocontestantsneedtosubmittoparticipateinth

econtest?A.TheirmemoriesofPhotoshopWorld.B.Theirexperiencesofusingcameras.C.TheirimagesasprocessedviaPhotoshop.D.Theirunforg

ettabletravelexperiences.22.Whichofthefollowingwillbecountedasaninvalidentry?A.PostsmadeonInstagram.B.Postssubmittedat10amonApril8.C.Poststhati

ncludethehashtag#MyPhotoshopWorld.D.Postsofyears-oldmemoriesofPhotoshopWorld.23.WhatisPhotoshopWorldmostlikelytobe?A.Aphotographycontest

.B.Aphotographymagazine.C.Aphotographyevent.D.Aphotographysoftware.BOneofthemostmemorablevolunteeringmomentsformewaswhenIreceivedac

allfromanothervolunteerwhoworksfortheMetropolitanPolice.“Loraine,I’vefoundapairoffalseteethinthebackofmycar...WhatdoIdo?”“Well,givethembac

k.Iassumetheyaren’tyours?Whodidyoutakehomeaftertheteaparty?”“Er,Peggy,JoanandAlan...”“Well,there’syouranswer.”“Wha

tdoyoumean?WhatshouldIdo?”“Well,you’rethedetective!”I’m62nowandalwaysplannedtovolunteerwitholderpeoplewhenIretired.Iknewtherewassuchabigga

pinthecareandsupportthisgenerationreceivesandIfoundthethoughtheartbreaking–nooneshouldhavetofeellonelyandstuckathome.SinceIstartedvolu

nteeringthreeyearsago,myteamofvolunteershavesetupsevengroupsinourtown.Wehostteapartiesforthoseaged75andolderwholiveo

ntheirownandregularlyprovidesupport,friendshipandcompanionshipforthemostisolated(孤独的)olderpeopleinthecommunity.Workin

gwithmyolderneighborsisrewarding.Toheartheirstoriesandthehardshipstheyhaveovercomeisinspiring.IfeellikeI’mmakingapositivedifferencetotheli

vesofolderpeoplebysharingmytimewiththem,helpingthemstayactiveandsocialandmakingcleartothemthattheyarevalue

dbyourcommunity.Asanareacoordinator(协调人),Ialsohelprecruitandmanagevolunteers,withoutwhomnoneoftheworkwouldbepossible.Somanygoaboveandbeyondwh

at’sasked,givingtheirtime,energyandkindness,justbecausetheycare.I’vefoundsomuchenthusiasmfrompeoplewantingtom

akethelivesofourolderneighborsbetter,andtheyareaconstantsourceofinspirationforme.I’vemetsomanyamazing

peoplefromallwalksoflife.It’soneofthebestthingsI’veeverdoneandit’senrichedmylifesomuch.Iwillkeepfocusingon

reducinglonelinessandisolationamongtheelderlyandhelpingolderpeopleenjoytheirtwilightyearsthewaythattheydeserve.24.Whydoestheauthorme

ntionthecallinthefirstfewparagraphs?A.Tointroduceavolunteersheworkswith.B.Toexplainwhyshestartedvolunteering.C.Toshowthatsheenjoyshervolunt

eerwork.D.Todescribeaproblemthatolderpeopleoftenface.25.Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutherworkasavolunteer?A.Itismea

ningful.B.Itgivesherconfidence.C.Itischallenging.D.Itreducesherloneliness.26.Whatqualityoftheothervolunteersinspiredtheauthor?

A.Theirpeopleskills.B.Theircreativity.C.Theiroptimism.D.Theirpassion.27.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext

?A.Helpinganeighborout.B.Makingliveslesslonely.C.Embracingretirement.D.Settingupaclose-knitteam.CInFlorida’sEverglades

,fewspeciesaremorecloselytiedtothehabitat’shealththananendangeredbird,thesnailkite.TheEvergladesnailkiteisaraptor(猛禽),similartoahawk,tha

teatsjustonething:snails,aspeciesthatreliesalmostentirelyonaresourceusuallyabundantinthefreshwatermarshes(沼泽).Overthelastcentury,asmuc

hoftheEvergladesdriedup,droughtscontributedtothesnailkite’sdecline,andby2007,therewerefewerthan800remaining.Butthekitehasbouncedbackr

ecentlythankstoanexotic(外来的)snail.It’sararecaseofaninvasivespecieshavingapositiveimpact.RobertFletcher,aUniversityofFloridaprofessorwhodirectsasna

ilkitemonitoringprogram,saidtheinvasivespecieswasfirstspottedin2004.Withinafewyears,ithadexpandedthroughmuchof

theEverglades.“Anditwasaroundthattime,”hesaid,“thatwestartedtoseesnailkitenumberincrease.”Noone’ssureabouthowtheexoticsnailswereintro

ducedintotheEverglades.They’rerelatedtoFlorida’sapplesnailsandarecommonlyusedinhomeaquariums.Theinvader,theislandapplesnail,islargertha

nitsFloridacousin.Itlayseggsinthethousandsinpinkclustersvisibleonthestalksofmanyofthemarshplants.Effortstorestore

Florida’sEvergladeshavehelpedthesnailkiteandrestorednativevegetation.It’sbeenintheworksformorethan30yearswit

hacostofmorethan$20billion.Butprogressisincreasinggradually,albeithardtomeasure.Inthemeantime,scientistssaytheinvasivesnailmayhavehelped

pullFlorida’sendangeredsnailkitebackfromthethreatofextinction.ButFletcherisconcernedaboutthepotentialimpactthespecieswillhaveontheEvergladesoverthel

ongterm.Hesaid,“Whatweshouldbethinkingaboutishowwerestorenativesnailstogetthosebenefitsratherthanrelyingonthisnon-nat

ivespeciesthatcanhavedamagingimpactsontheecosystem.”Theinvasivesnailsmayalreadyhavecausedlossestosomenativemarshplants,whichindicatesthattr

oublemaycomeverysoon.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“bouncedback”inparagraph2probablymean?A.JumpedB.movedC.recoveredD.returned29.Whatisamajorc

auseofthesnailkite’sdecline?A.Thelossofhabitat.B.Thelackoffoodduetodroughts.C.Theincreasingnumberofhawks.D.Theintroductionofaninvasivespecies.30.W

hatdoweknowabouttheinvasivesnails?A.Theireggsarehardtospot.B.Aquariumsareanidealhabitatforthem.C.Theyaresmallerthannativeapplesnails.D.Theyquicklyinc

reasedinpopulationaroundtheEverglades.31.Whatconclusioncanbedrawnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Restoringth

enativeecosystemiscostlyandtime-consuming.B.Theinvasivesnailsposelittlethreattothelocalecosystem.C.Thebenefitsofthei

nvasivesnailsoutweightheharms.D.Humaneffortsapparentlyhaveproventobeeffective.DI’musedtoseeingsmallleapsintech

nologicalprogress,butoccasionally,therearethingsthatwillstillshockme.Attheendoflastyear,acompanycalledOpenAIreleasedatrulyjaw-d

roppingdemonstrationofanewAItechnologythatfeelsalmostliketechnologyhasskippedaheadbyafewgenerations.ThisnewAItechn

ologyiscalledChatGPT,acomputerprogramthatcanunderstandandrespondtohumanlanguage.Itistrainedonalotoftext,soitcanunderstandwhatpeoplearesayingandre

spondinawaythatsoundslikearealperson.What’sevenmoreamazingisthatChatGPTseemsfrighteninglyhumaninitsabilitytounderstandq

uestionsandanswerthemcompetently.“WriteastoryaboutLeonardodaVinciinthestyleofRoaldDahl,”youcanaskit,andit’llspinupaprettygo

odchildren’sstory.OneareawhereI’vefoundChatGPTtobeenormouslyusefulisitsabilitytowritecomputercode.ThishasparticularlyamazedmeasunliketheEnglishlan

guage,whenyouwritecodeithastobeverypreciseandcarefullystructured–butwhenIaskedittowritemeaprogramthatwouldputsome

dataintoadatabaseforme,inaparticularlycomplexway,withinsecondsitgeneratedsomethingthatwouldhavetakenmehourstodom

anually(人工地).ChatGPTisn’tcompletelyhuman,however.Forexample,itsometimesgeneratesthingsthatsoundtrue,butar

eactuallyjustnonsense.ThisisbecauseofthewaytheAIlearnsthroughpatternrecognition.There’snorealintelligenceoperatingthere–itisjustrepeatingsometh

ingbasedonwhatithas“read”before.ChatGPTisbetteratsometasksthanothers:itcanwriteabrilliantinvitationemail,bu

titsabilitytorhymeleavesalottobedesired.AndthisiswhyI’mprettyconvincedthatChatGPTisgoingtochangethewor

ld,soonerratherthanlater.It’salreadyhugelyimpressive,butwhatexistsatthemomentisjustademonstration.OncethesameAIisbuiltintootherappsandcanconnecttothe

liveinternettolearnmore,itwillbecomeevenmoresophisticated.Ourcomputerswillnolongerbejustourwordprocessors,butourwriting

partnerstoo.32.WhatcanwelearnaboutChatGPTfromthesecondparagraph?A.Itcantalktopeoplewithemotion.B.Itseemslikehavi

ngaconversationwitharealperson.C.Itisunabletogenerateoriginalcontent.D.Whatitcandofrightensmanypeople.33.Whichaspect

aboutChatGPT’sabilitytogenerateresponsesdoestheauthorfeeltobeparticularlyuseful?A.Itsefficiency.B.Itsprecision.C.Itsst

ructure.D.Itsdiversity.34.Whatdoesparagraph4mainlytalkabout?A.AIcannotthinkthesamewayashumansdo.B.There’snorealintelligenceintheworld.C.ChatGPTha

ssomelimitations.D.ChatGPTisbetterthanotherchatbotAI.35.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardChatGPT?A.Optimistic.B.Worried.C.Doubtful.D.Conservative.第二节（

共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Myphoneisshowingthatlittleredlow-batterybar,soIneedtoplugiti

nimmediatelyorelselosemyconnection.WhatifIdidn’trecharge–no,thatwouldstressmeout.36.______________The2022AmericanPsychologicalAssociationannua

lsurveyonstressshowedasimilarflashingredalert:MorethanaquarterofUSadultsarefeelingoverwhelmedbystress–paralyzed,evennumb.37._______________Nowon

derwearecommonlyfatigued(疲惫的).Astudysuggeststhatwhenpeopleareunderchronicstressforyears,ourmitochondrialenzymes(线粒体酶)weake

nandourcellsbecomeprematurelyaged.38.________________Hereareafewwaystocreatethatpositivityandtamethebeastofchronicstress.39._________________W

ecanshapeourenvironmentstoprotectusfromconstantredalerts.Ourattentionisattractedtothreateninginformation,asourscreenssofrequentlydeli

ver.Toprotectyourpreciousattentionandenergystores,turnoffunnecessaryalertsonyourdevices.Createspaciousbreakswithinthed

aytounplugandfocusonsomethingrestorative.Shiftyourattentiontobeingpresent,towhatyoucanfeelgratefulforandtoconnectionwithoth

ers.Immerseyourselfingreen.Beingincrowdedandbusyplacessendsourbodiessignalsofdanger.40._______________Thuswecan

rechargeourbatterieswithgreenspacetime–seekaparkorgardensforsensoryimmersionthatsignalssafetytoourbodies.Thebottomlinei

sthatwecanbreakourdailystresshabitsandcreatemoreenergy.Wecanfeeleaseandbalancebylettinggoofunconsciousstress.Lifeisshort.It’sev

enshorterwhilelivingonhalfabattery.A.Redirectattentionfromthreatstosourcesofjoy.B.Relieveyourselffromtoughwork.C.Stressusesatr

emendousamountofenergy.D.Shiftyourenvironmentaccordingtoyourpreference.E.Naturefacilitatestheopposite,calm

ingourminds.F.Butwhatif,besidesrechargingmyphone,Itookafewminutestorechargemyself?G.Thegoodnewsis,whenwefeelpositiveemotionsdaily,ourmitochondrias

peedupinstead,producinglotsofenergy.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Wouldyoudrivearoundtheworldonamotorbike?Woul

dyoudoitwithadog41behindyouthewholeway?JessStoneisdoingjustthatwithherdogMoxie.StoneandMoxiearetravelingtheworldtogetherby42.Theirtripstartedon

March5fromtheirhomeinGuatemalaandwill43themthrough90countries.MoxieisaGermanshepherdwhoweighs34kilogramsandisperfectly44onthebackofab

ike.AccordingtoStone,ittookthedogjustasingleweekendtolearnhowto45.Sittingonthebackofthebikeinamotorc

ycledogcarrier,shelooks46withhotpinkgoggles(护目镜)toprotecthereyes.Stonecouldnot47leavinghomewithoutherbeloveddog,soshedecide

dtotraveltheworldwithMoxie.Travelingwithadog,48,hasitslimits,suchasbeing49todog-friendlyaccommodationsandattractions.ButaccordingtoStone,it’stot

ally50it.“IseeMoxieinmymirror51.Herheadisalwaysrightupagainstmyside.Sometimessheeven52herbignoseonmyshoulderwithherchinupthere.It

makesmefeelso53thatshe’sreallyexperiencingeverything.”OnethingStonehasnoticedsofaristhatnomatterwhichco

untryorareatheyhavegonethrough,thereactiontoMoxieis54.“Shejustputsabigsmileoneverybody’sface,”Stonesa

id.“Andthat’sthepartthatreally55.”41.A.chasingB.sittingC.runningD.walking42.A.bicycleB.carC.motorcycl

eD.tricycle43.A.takeB.costC.makeD.send44.A.comfortableB.awkwardC.busyD.natural45.A.behaveB.rideC.competeD.perform46.A.curiousB.cautiou

sC.gratefulD.fashionable47.A.considerB.imagineC.avoidD.miss48.A.howeverB.thereforeC.moreoverD.instead49.A.distributedB.admitt

edC.restrictedD.applied50.A.beyondB.againstC.behindD.worth51.A.apparentlyB.eventuallyC.ultimatelyD.frequently52.A

.picksB.turnsC.restsD.sets53.A.happyB.upsetC.surprisedD.confused54.A.normalB.crazyC.universalD.diverse55.A.worksB.

mattersC.improvesD.challenges第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thevelvetflowerisacraftthatusesmulberrysilktomakethesurfacedeta

ilswithwireastheframework.TheBeijing-stylevelvetflowermakingskill,whichhasahistoryofmorethan300years,56._________(list)asanintangibleculturalheritage

ofBeijingin2009.Asasixth-generationinheritor,CaiZhiwei,52,hasalwaysbeenthinkingabouthowtobetterpassonanddevelopthis300-year-oldskill.Cai57._______

__(grow)upintheformerChongwendistrict,whichwasknownasahotbedofcraftskills.Itwashome58._________manyhandicraftworkshopsandeac

hfamilymadetheirowncrafts.Duringthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames,theredandbluevelvetflowers59._________decoratedthehatsofthemedalpresente

rsweremadebyCai’sstudio.HethinksthattheOlympicswasagoodopportunity60._________(put)velvetflowermakingon

theworldstage.“Itwasanhonor,as61._________inheritorofthiscraft,topresenttheskilltotheworld,”saidCai.62

._________(devote)himselftotheskillfortwodecades,Caiis63._______(current)planningoncombiningvelvetproductswithmoderndecorationsorsmallfur

nitureitemssothathisnewproductscanbebothpleasingtotheeyeand64._________(function).Hebelievesthat,inadditiontoinventingnewtoolstoincrease65._

________(efficient),thenewproductswillbettersuitconsumertastesthroughtheuseofmodernaesthetics(美学).第四部分写作（共

两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你校拟在本周四举办“名著读书会”活动。请你写一封电子邮件邀请在校英国留学生John参加。内容包括：1.活动的时间和地点；2.活动内容。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；DearJohn,______________

_____________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。BravingtheWatersJoel

BoyersandhiswifeMelodyAmongwereheadinghomefromtheNashvilleairport.Amonghadjustearnedherhelicopterpilot’slicencewhenBoyersrecei

vedacallfromastranger.ThecallertoldhimthatherbrotherandhistwodaughtersweretrappedontheirroofinWaverly,60milesfromNashville.Theywe

resurroundedbyrisingfloodwaterscausedbytheheaviestrainfallthatyear.Desperate,thecallerbegged,“Couldyouplease,pleaserescuemylovedones?”Boyers,41,l

ookedattheaddressthecallermentionedwhileglancingatthestormclouds.“Ma’am,”hesaid,“noonewillflyinthisweather..

.”Butevenbeforehefinishedthesentence,Boyersknewtheywouldgobackup.“I’vegotadaughtermyself,”Boyerssays.“I’l

lseewhatIcando.”Heputthebrother’saddressintohisphoneandtheydrovebacktotheairport.Beforelongtheywereintheair,unprep

aredforwhattheywereabouttosee.Itwasnothingbutragingwaterbelowthem.Thereweretwohousesonfire.Carsintrees.Tonsofdebris(残骸).

Noonewasgoingtobeabletoswiminthat.Thefloodingalsotookoutcellphoneservice,meaningthatBoyerscouldn’tusehisp

honetopinpoint（精确定位）thehousehewaslookingfor.Heflewonregardless.AsBoyerscontrolledthehelicopter,Amongbegansearchingforpeoplecaughtout

onrooftops,bridges---anywheretheycouldlandandgetthemonboard.Suddenly,shesawateenagertrappedinatree.Theteen,soaki

ngwetandexhausted,wasbarelyoutofthewater.Sincetherewasnoplacetoland,Boyersloweredthehelicopteruntilit

approachedtojustabovethewaterline.Amongjumpedoutandswamtothetree,whereshehelpedtheteenintothehelicopter.Theteenwasshakingandlookingbehindanxiously

whenshesaid,“Thankyousomuch,butmysisteranduncle...pleasehelpthem...”Boyersdroppedofftheteenonapatchoflan

dacrossthestreet.ThenheandAmongwerebackintheair.注意：1.续写词数应为150词左右；2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Secondslater,theyspottedtwopeopleontheroofofadestroyedhous

e.Theirmissionended90minutesafteritbegan,whenprofessionalrescueteamsshowedup.2023-2024（上）江西省宜丰中学创新部高三月考英语答案第一部分听力1-5C

ABBC6-10BACBA11-15ACBCB16-20ACACA第二部分阅读第一节A21.A。根据第二段第二句话可知，参加比赛需要分享与PhotoshopWorld有关的记忆，故选A。22.B。由“HowdoIenter”下的第五条可知，帖子必须在4月8日上午12:00之

后、4月28日晚上11:59之前发出，因此4月8日上午10:00发出的帖子无效，故选B。23.C。根据最后一段中的“...don’tmissyourchancetoexperiencethisfantasticevent!...foranyonelookingt

oimmersethemselvesfurtherinthephotographyworld”可知，PhotoshopWorld是一个与摄影和图片处理有关的活动，故选C。B24.C。前几段讲述了作者志愿工作中的一件小事，结合后文及第一段的“Oneofthemostmem

orablevolunteeringmoments...”可知，作者回忆这件小事的目的是表达她对这份志愿工作的热爱，故选C。25.A。从第十段“Workingwithmyolderneighborsis

rewarding...IfeellikeI’mmakingapositivedifferencetothelivesofolderpeople...”可知，作者认为她的志愿者工作是非常有意义和价值的

，故选A。26.D。从倒数第二段最后一句可知，与作者共事的志愿者对这份事业的热情和投入让她深受鼓舞，故选D。27.B。本文作者讲述了自己退休后当志愿者，在社区帮助老年人摆脱孤独的故事，故选B。C28.C。根据第二段第一句可知，食蜗鸢因干旱大量减少。后一句的句首“But”表示转折，说明食蜗鸢

减少的情况出现了转机，即食蜗鸢数量恢复了，故选C。29.B。根据第一段最后一句可知，食蜗鸢的唯一食物是依靠沼泽资源生存的蜗牛；根据第二段第一句可知，沼泽的干涸导致食蜗鸢数量的减少。结合这两句话中的信息，可以推断出，干旱导致了蜗牛的减少，继而导致以蜗牛为食的食蜗鸢的减少，故选B。3

0.D。根据第三段第二句可知，入侵的蜗牛数量在沼泽地迅速增加，故选D。B选项文章没有提及。由第四段的三、四句可知，这种蜗牛比当地的苹果蜗牛个头更大、产卵清晰可见，故A、C错误。31.A。由倒数第二段第二三句可知，恢复生态系统需要大量的时间和金钱成本，且进展难以衡

量，故A正确，D错误。由最后一段最后一句可知，入侵的蜗牛已经带来了一些危害，并有潜在的风险，故B、C错误。D32.B。根据第二段第二句可知，ChatGPT是用很多文本训练而成的，可以像真人一样回答问题

，故B正确。从“...youcanaskit,andit’llspinupaprettygoodchildren’sstory”可知C错误。A、D没有提及。33.A。由第三段最后一句话可知，ChatGPT在几秒内就完成了作者需要几小时才能完成的工作，效率很高。34.C。根据

第四段第一、二句话可知，ChatGPT并不能做到和人类完全一样，它有时会胡言乱语。这说明ChatGPT是有局限性的，故选C。35.A。由最后一段首句可知，作者相信ChatGPT将来会改变世界，说明作者对ChatGPT的未来是乐观的。第二节36-40FC

GAE36.F。承上启下，前一句提到“WhatifIdidn’trecharge”所以这里应该选还是跟充电有关的内容，F选项中But表示转折，“但是如果我除了给手机充电，还花几分钟给自己充电呢？”由此引出下文话题。37.C。前文介绍了压力对身体的负面影响，此句顺承上文说明压力会消耗我们大量的精力，

同时承接后一句“难怪我们会感到疲惫”。38.G。承上启下，引出下文中的消除压力的方法。39.A。段首句，为本段的总起句。本段主旨大意是如何转变我们的焦虑情绪、转移注意力。40.E。本段讲述自然的力量，沉浸在自然环境中可以缓解压力。第三部分语言运用第一节

41-45BCAAB46-50DBACD51-55DCACB41.B。根据第三段中“Sittingonthebackofthebike...”，可知，狗狗是“坐”在摩托车后面的，故选B。42.C。根据后文第三段中“Sittingonthebackofthebikeina

motorcycledogcarrier”，可以确定他们是用摩托车环游世界的，故选C。43.A。由上下文可知，这句话在说“这次旅行将带着他们途径90个国家”，此处用take符合句意，故选A。44.A。根据后文描述，狗狗很享受这场旅行

，因此它应该在摩托车上感到很舒适，故选A。45.B。根据前文描述，狗狗和主人用摩托车环游世界，因此狗狗需要学习如何“乘坐”摩托车，故选B。46.D。下文提到狗狗戴着粉色护目镜，应该看起来很“时尚”，故选D。47.B。根据后文“...soshedec

idedtotraveltheworldwithMoxie”，说明上半句解释了Stone决定带狗狗旅游的原因。分析选项，她不能“想象”离家不带着心爱的狗狗最符合句意，故选B。48.A。由上文可知“travelingwithadog”是一件开心的事，

与“hasitslimits”构成转折关系，故选A。49.C。由前文“hasitslimits”可知，他们旅行时是有限制的，只能去宠物友好的住宿地和景点，故选C。50.D。上文提到了带狗狗出行的限制给他们带来了一些麻烦。本句“but”表示转折，说明即使有很多限制，带狗狗出行仍然

是“值得的”，故选D。51.D。根据后文“Herheadisalwaysrightupagainstmyside”中的“always”可知，Stone经常观察狗狗，发现狗狗总是做这个动作，故选D。52.C。根据前后文可知，本句话表示“她经

常将鼻子靠在我的肩膀上”。rest可表示“（使）倚靠”，故选C。53.A。根据前后文可知，和狗狗一起旅行让Stone感到很开心，故选A。54.C。由上文“nomatterwhichcountryorarea...”可推知不论他们去往什么国家或

地区，人们对狗狗的反应都是一样的，universal意为“普遍的，共同的”。55.B。由上文“Shejustputsabigsmileoneverybody’sface”以及Stone和狗狗一起旅行的经历可推知，Stone认为给别人

带来快乐才是她这次旅行中真正重要的部分，matter作动词表示“要紧，重要”。第二节56.waslisted57.grew58.to59.that/which60.toput61.an62.Havingdevoted63.currently64.functional65.efficiency

第四部分写作第一节DearJohn,IamdelightedtotellyouthatourschoolwillbeholdinganinterestingactivitythisweekandIwouldlikefor

youtojoinus.Theevent,called“ClassicReading”,willtakeplaceat5:00pmthisThursdayinourschool’smeetinghall.Thestudentswhoparticipateinitwilldeliverapubl

icspeechonaclassicworkthattheyhavereadrecently.Theseclassicscanincludenovels,playsandpoems.Ibelievethatwecouldbenefitalotfromjoini

ngthisactivity.Lookingforwardtoyourreplyatyourearliestconvenience.Yours,LiHua第二节(Onepossibleversion)Secondslater,theyspottedtwo

peopleontheroofofadestroyedhouse.Theylookeddesperate,shoutingloudlytothehelicopter,“Help,help!”Boyersflewovertothemandcarefullyloweredthehelico

pternearthevictims.Thepitchedroofofferednoroomforhimtoland,sohehadtoattemptariskybalancingact.Suddenly,therewasagustof

wind,andthehelicoptershifted.Theyheldtheirbreath.Fortunately,theymanagedtosavethevictims,transportingthemtoas

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