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黄石市有色一中2020-2021学年上学期期末考试高一英语试题（满分150分；时间120分钟）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相

应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What’stheweatherlikeprobablytoday?A.HotB.CoolC.Cold2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabou

t?A.BuyingagiftB.WatchingafilmC.Readingabook3.Howdidthemangettothemuseum?A.BytrainB.BybusC.Bytaxi4.Whereisthewomanp

robably?A.InacinemaB.InacarC.Inarestaurant5.Whatwilllistenershearfirstontheradioshow?A.ThestarinterviewB.Thefi

lmreviewsC.Thebestmusic第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小

题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?A.GiveatalkB.PreparefortheexamsC.Catchupo

nherhomework7.Whatdayisittoday?A.TuesdayB.WednesdayC.Thursday听下面一段对话，回答第8、9题。8.Whatwillthespeakershaveforlunchprobably?A.Somesa

ndwichesB.SomespaghettiC.Somepizza9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.SchoolmatesB.Colleague

sC.Couple听下面一段对话，回答10至12题。10.Whydoesthemansuggestthewomanbuytheblackshoes?A.They’recoolB.They’recheapC.They’rec

omfortable11.Howmuchdoesapairofthepinkshoescost?A.10dollarsB.15dollarsC.20dollars12.Whatdoesthewoman

decidetodo?A.GiveupbuyingtheshoesB.ThrowawaytheoldshoesC.Turntohermotherforhelp听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdidtheman

do?A.HetookthephotoB.HewrotetheheadlineC.Hewrotethearticle14.WhathappenedtoJoeChapmanlastMonday?A.HehurthiskneeB.H

elefthiscompanyC.Hearguedwiththemanager15.WhoisJoeChapmanprobably?A.AmodelB.AnathleteC.Anactor16.Howdoesthewomansoundattheendoftheco

nversation?A.UnsatisfiedB.DelightedC.Surprised听下面一段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthenewsroomfor?A.PracticingreadingthenewsB.ChoosingthestoriesC.

Reportingthenews18.WheredidMarkaskJilltomarryhim?A.InMark’scaféB.InthesportsroomC.Inthesittingroom19.WhatsportsdidAndrewSmithuset

oplayprofessionally?A.TennisB.BadmintonC.Football20.Whowillreportasportseventtonight?A.JackB.GavinC.Sally第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共1

5小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFouroftheMostMagicalMoviesfromYourChildhoodWhetheritwastheenchantingcharacters,thememor

ablescenesorsimplybecauseitwasthefirstfilmyourmumordadtookyouto,thesearethemoviesthathaveleftthemostlastingimpressionsoverthedecades.WillyWonka

&theChocolateFactory“Iloveditfortworeasons.First,itshowedawonderful,lovingextendedfamily.Iwasfascinatedbytheirkitchen

settingandthelittlecornerwheretheboyCharlieslept.Second,insidethechocolatefactorywaswhatallchildrendreamedof.Thewholemovietransportedmefrommychildho

odworriesintoafairylandworld.”—MargaretMcKeeDumbo“Forakidwhooftenfeltlikehedidn’tfitin,andwasn’tgoodatanything,itwasmagical

toseeDumbodiscoverhistalentandbecomelovedandcelebrated.”—LorraineTheNever-endingStory“Ithastobethemostmagicalmoviefrommyera.Thestoryhasevery

thingayoungkidcanaskfor;agreatstory,amythicalflyingdogandaninterestingending.Ourfamilycontinuetowatchittoday.”—AaronElliottTheSoundofM

usic“WhenIwasyoung,movieswereatreat,withlollies,friendsandacanvasseat.TherewasaspecialonethatIdidadore,andmanytimesI’vegonebackformore.Theson

gs,thesceneryandthestorylinealwaystransportmetoanothertime.Itissuchaclassicthatmymemoriesofitaresofantastic.”—JoanneCarter21.

Whatdoes“WillyWonka&theChocolateFactory”concern?A.Adangeroussituation.B.Afairylandworld.C.Amysteriousfriend.D.Anunexpectedincident.22.Whichmovie

maymostbenefitchildrenlackingconfidence?A.Dumbo.B.TheNever-endingStory.C.TheSoundofMusic.D.WillyWonka&

theChocolateFactory.23.WhatdoesAaronElliottthinkof“TheNever-endingStory”?A.Itisfullofunrealisticthings.B.Itmeetsallh

isexpectations.C.Itinfluencespeopleofallages.D.Itisthemostmeaningfulmovie.BBrianGreene,aprofessorofphysicsandmathe

maticsatColumbiaUniversity,hascreatedanonlinescienceeducationplatform.Hetriesto“buildabridge”withthingsyouknowabout,andthen“bringyou

acrossthatbridgetothestrangeplaceofmodernphysics”．RecentlyIhadachancetoaskGreeneaboutwormholes(aholewhichsomescientiststhin

kmightexist,connectingpartsofspaceandtimethatarenotusuallyconnected),timetravelandothermysteriesoftheuniverse.Iaskedhimamillion­dollarquesti

on:WhatifIwentthroughawormholeandpreventedmyparentsfrommeeting?“Mostofusbelievethattheuniversemakessense,”Greenesaid.Althoughtherear

eseveralinterestingtheoriesabouttimetravel,headded,thelawsofphysicswouldprobablypreventsomethingsoillogicalfromtakingplace.Thegoodnewsisthatth

etimeparadox(悖论)isopenforfuturephysiciststosolve.Whenaskedhowphysicscouldbecomemoreexcitingforkids,GreenesaidthatbooksbySteph

enWeinberg,LeonardSusskind,andotherphysicists,“makeitagreattimeforpeoplewhowanttolearnaboutbigideasbutaren’tyetready,perhaps,tolearnmath.”

WhenIpointedoutthatsomestudentsstillmightfindphysicsboring,Greenesaidthatthekeyistoteachthemaboutthingsthatarestrange.“Thebasicstuffi

simportant”Greenesaid.“ButIthinkit’sreallyimportanttoalsodescribethemoremodernideas,thingslikeblackholesandtheBigBang

.Ifkidshavethoseideasinmind,thenatleastsomeofthemwillbeexcitedtolearnallthedetails.”Greenehasfollowe

dAlbertEinstein’sleadintryingtosolvethemysteriesoftheuniverse.Nowhewantskidstodothesame.AsGreenesaid,physicsis“notjustamatterofsolvingpr

oblemsinanexam”.It’saboutexperimenting,showinganinterestinstrangephenomena(现象)—andhavingfun!24.Amillion­dollarquestionisp

robablyvery________.A．directB．difficultC．personalD．long25.ThebooksbyWeinbergandSusskind________.A．areboringtoreadB．a

remainlyaboutmathC．arepopularsciencebooksD．areonlypopularamongkids26.AccordingtoParagraph4,whichofthefollowingdoesGreene

agreewith?A．Modernphysicsisaboringsubject.B．Interestplaysanimportantroleinstudying.C．Itisnotnecessarytolearnallaboutphysics.D

．ItiseasytodescribeblackholesandtheBigBang.27.Inthelastparagraph,Greenehopesthat________.A．kidscanlovescienceandphysicsB．kidscandowelli

nphysicsexamsC．kidscanhavefunwithexperimentsD．kidscanfindmorestrangethingsinlifeCThewishtocapture(拍摄)thewonderofnatureonasmartphoneorcamera

isunderstandable.Peoplelikethebeautyofnatureandalsowanttosharewiththeirfollowers,friendsandfamily,butourrela

tionshipwiththeoutdoorsshouldnotbecenteredaroundsocialmedia.The“doitforthe‘gram'”thoughtneedstoberecon

sidered.Socialmediahasundoubtedlyhelpedattractmorevisitorstowildplaces.Therearebothgoodandbadsidesthatcomewithanincreasedvisitat

iontothesesites.Visitingnatureandobservingwildlifecanhelppeoplefeelmoreconnectedtowildplantsandanimals.Theseexperiencesmayencouragemoreprote

ctionofnaturalspaces.Yetincreasedtraffictothesesiteshasalsocausedthemharm.Spacesthatareill-equippedtodealwithtoomany

visitsexperienceenvironmentaldegradation,whichinturncanendangerthosewhotakephotosbyputtingthemindangeroussituations.Sear

chandrescuecaseshaveincreasedby38%inthelastfewyearsinLACounty,someofwhichwereconnectedtoadventurerstryingtocapturephotosfortheirsocialmedia.Deadlyfal

lsintheoutdoorscanandshouldbeavoidedwithlessphotographingforsocialmedia.Recently,onehighlyvisitednaturalsitestoppedphotogr

aphy-onlytours.AntelopeCanyoninPage,Arizona,willnolongerbeallowingvisitsthatarecenteredaroundcameras.Handheldphoneswillstillbeallowed,butla

rgetripods(三角架)andmonopods(独脚架)willnotbe.Thisisagreatfirststepthatshouldbebroughttoothernaturalsettings,es

peciallyinplacesthathavealreadybeencompletelyphotographedbyprofessionals(专业人士).Itisnecessarytofreeourselvesfromtech

nologyeveryonceandawhile.Theunhealthyattachmenttophotographyandsocialmediafeedshascreatedproblemsforhumansandna

ture,andshouldbereplacedwithpracticingmindfulnesswhileintheoutdoors.28.Peoplepostingphotosofnatureontheirsocialmediah

elps_____.A.showtheirphotographingskillsB.showtheirlovefornaturalsitesC.increasethenumberoftheirfansD

.encourageenvironmentalprotection29.Whathasbeentheresultofvisitorstakingphotosofnature?A.Serioustrafficproblems.B.Unnecessarytravelco

sts.C.Someunexpecteddeaths.D.Theirwatchingfewerscenes.30.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestnaturalsitesdo?A.Limitthenumberofv

isitors.B.FollowAntelopeCanyon'slead.C.Warnvisitorstotakefewerphotos.D.Justallowprofessionalphotographing.

31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.LearnfromprofessionalphotographersB.NaturewillpunishthosewhodamageitC.Ph

otosofnaturearepopularonsocialmediaD.Don'tendangeryourselfandnatureforsocialmediaDIfyouwearglasses.Chancesar

eyouaresmarter.ResearchpublishedinthefamousBritishjournalNatureCommunicationshasfoundthatpeoplewhodisplayedhigherlevelsofintelligencewer

ealmost30percentmorelikelytowearglasses.Thescientistsstudiedthegenesofthousandsofpeoplebetweentheagesof16and102.Thest

udyshowedintelligencecanbeconnectedtophysicalcharacteristics.Onecharacteristicwaseyesight.In3outof10peoplewho

weremoreintelligent.Therewasahigherchancetheyneededglasses.Scientistsalsosaidbeingsmarterhasotherbenefits

.Itisconnectedtobetterhealth.Itisimportanttoremembertheseareconnectionswhicharenotprovencauses.Scientistscallthiscorrelation.Justbecausesometh

ingisconnectedtosomethingelsedoesnotmeanoneofthosethingscausedtheother.Andit’sworthnotingthatwhatconstitutesintelligenceissubjecti

veandcanbedifficult,ifnotimpossible,tomeasure.Forgetgenesthough.Plentyofproofshowswearingglassesmakespeoplethinkyou

aremoreintelligent,evenifyoudonotneedglasses.Anumberofstudieshavefoundpeoplewhowearglassesareseenassmarter,hard-workingandhonest.Manylawyer

susethisideatohelpwintheircases.LawyerHarveySlovisexplainedthis.”“Glassessoftentheirappearance.”hesaid.Sometimestherehasbeenahugeamountofpr

oofshowingthatpeoplehewasdefendingbrokethelaw.Hehadthemwearglassesandtheyweren’tfoundguilty.Glassesarealsousedtoshowsomeoneisintelligentinmovies

andonTV.Ideasaboutpeoplewhowearglasseshavebeguntoshift.Peoplewhodonotneedglassessometimeswearthemforfashiononly.T

heywanttolookworldlyorcool.Butnoteveryoneisimpressedbythisidea,though.GQmagazinesaidpeoplewhowearglas

sesforfashionaretryingtoohardtolooksmartandhip(时髦的).However,thathasn’tstoppedmanycelebritiesfromhappilywearingglasseseveniftheydonotneedthem.JustinB

ieberisjustonehigh-profilefanoffashionglasses.32.Whatdoesthenewstudyshow?A.Wearingglassescanmakepeoplecleverer.B.

WearingglassesisassociatedwithhigherIQ.C.Peoplewearingglassesaresmarter.D.Peoplewearingglassesarehealthier.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedwo

rd“correlation”inParagraph3mean?A.Effect.B.Proof.C.Link.D.Result.34.Whydosomelawyersasktheirclientstowearglassesin

court?A.Becauseitcancreatearespectedimage.B.Becauseitcanmisleadthewitnesses.C.Becauseitcanhighlightclients’qualities.D.Becauseitcanp

rovetheclient’sinnocence(无罪).35.Whatisthegeneralattitudetothosewhowearglassesforfashion?A.Mixed.B.Positive.C.NegativeD.Indifferent.第二节（共

5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Howfitareyourteeth?Areyoulazyaboutbrushingthem?Neverfear:Aninventorisontheca

se.Anelectrictoothbrushsenseshowlongandhowwellyoubrush,36.TheKolibreetoothbrushwasexhibitedattheInternationalConsumerElec

tronicsShowinLasVegasthisweek.ItsenseshowitismovedandcansendtheinformationtoanAndroidphoneoriPhoneviaa

Bluetoothwirelessconnection.Thetoothbrushwillbeabletoteachyoutobrushright（Don’tforgettheinsidesoftheteeth!）andma

kesureyou’rebrushinglongenough.“37.”saysThomasServal,theFrenchinventor.38,sodeveloperscould,forinstance,createa

gamecontrolledbyyourtoothbrush.Youcouldscorepointsforbeatingmonstersamongyourteeth.“Wetrytomakeitsmartbutalsofun,”Servalsays.Serva

lsayshewasinspiredbyhisexperienceasafather.Hewouldcomehomefromworkandhischildrentoldhimthattheyhadbrushedthei

rteeth.Hewaspleasedwiththeirbehavior,39.Hedecidedheneededabrushthatreallytoldhimhowwellhischildrenbrushed.ThecompanysaystheKolibreewillgoonsaleth

issummer,for$99to$199,dependingonfeatures.TheU.S.isthefirsttargetmarket.Servalsaysthatoneday,it’llbepossibletoreplacethebrushon

thehandlewithabrushingunitthatalsohasacamera.40.A.thusawardingthemmoretoothbrushesB.onlytofindtheirtoothbrushheadsdryC.The

cameracanalsocheckmoretoothproblemsD.ItcanevenshootholesinyourteethwhileyoubrushE.anditletsyoutrackyourperformanceonyourphoneF.Thetoothbrushwillalso

beabletotalktootherapplicationsonyourphoneG.It’skindoflikehavingadentistactuallywatchyourbrushingonaday-to

-daybasis第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasnineyear

sold.Ilovedtogofishingwithmydad.Buttheonlythingthatwasn’tvery41aboutitwasthathecouldcatchmanyfishwhileI

couldn’tcatchanything.Iusuallygot42upsetandkeptaskinghimwhy.Healwaysanswered,“Son,ifyouwanttocatchafish,youhavetothi

nklikeafish.”Irememberbeingevenmoreupsetthenbecause.“I’mnotafish!”Ididn’tknowhowto43thesamethought.Bes

ides,I44,howcouldwhatIthinkinfluencewhatafishdoes?AsIgotalittleolderIbegantounderstandwhatmydadreally

45.So,Ireadsomebooksonfish.AndIevenjoinedthelocalfishingclubandstartedattendingthe46meetings.Ilearnedthata

fishisacold-bloodedanimalandthereforeisvery47towatertemperature.Thatiswhyfishprefer48watertodeepwaterbecausetheformer

iswarmer.Besides.waterisusuallywarmerindirectsunlightthaninthe49.Yet.fishdon’thaveanyeyelids（眼皮）andthesunhurtstheireyes.ThemoreIundersto

odfish.themoreIbecame50atfindingandcatchingthem.WhenIgrewupandenteredthe51circles,Irememberhearingmyfirstbosssa

y,“Weallneedtothinklike52.”Butitdidn’tcompletely53.Mydadneveroncesaid.“Ifyouwanttocatchafishyouneedtothinklikeafis

herman.”Yearslater,withgreateffortstopromote(推广)54servicestopeoplemucholderandricherthanme,Icameto55whatweallneedistothinkmorelikecustomers.41.A.fu

nB.discouragedC.contentD.amused42.A.stillB.prettyC.evenD.again43.A.strikeB.shareC.thinkD.enquire44.A.wondered

B.admittedC.editedD.recognized45.A.experiencedB.announcedC.meantD.mattered46.AregularB.religiousC.beneficial

D.convenient47.A.afraidB.considerateC.tolerantD.sensitive48.A.coldB.freshC.shallowD.hot49.A.settlementB.shelterC.shadeD.exposure50.A.effectiveB

.confidentC.comfortableD.accurate51.A.educationB.agricultureC.businessD.government52.A.customersB.salespe

opleC.fishermenD.fathers53.A.makeprogressB.makesenseC.takerisksD.takeplace54.A.old-styleB.clear-cutC.small-

businessD.long-term.55.A.combB.copyC.establishD.realize第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词

的正确形式。Everywhereyouturn,therearestoriesabouttherapidriseoftheInternet,56.________isanimportantsourceofinformationforAme

ricans.Butaccordingtoanewnationalsurvey,57._________(tradition)mediastillplayanimportantpartinAmericans’life.Thesurvey,madebyt

heindependentPewResearchCenter’sProjectforExcellenceinJournalismandnewspaper-supportedKnightFoundationbroke

downlocalinformationinto16topic58.________(area)andaskedpeoplewheretheylearnedabouteachofthem.InturnsoutthatAmericansrelyon

differentplatformsfordifferenttopics.Morethan80%ofthepeople59._________(survey)saidtheystillturntolocalTVfirst60.______breakingne

ws.And89%gothere,nottotheInternet,togetthelatestweatherinformation.Andnewspapersarefarfrom61.________(be)outdatedasanimportantinformationsource

.NewspapersandnewspaperwebsitesrankedfirstastheresourceAmericansdependonin11ofthe16keycategories,includingtaxat

ionandthearts.Eventhe62.__________(old)communicationformofall---wordofmouth---rankedsecondtolocalTV,afavoredsourceofinformationaboutloc

alcommunities.At63.______sametime,accordingtothePewandKnightreport,“Nearlyhalfofadultsnow64.____________(frequent)getlocalinformationonmobilephones

.”Thesurveyof2,251Americanadultsclearlyshowsthegrowingcomplexityofthemedialandscape---Americansarerelyingonbotholdandnewmethods65._________(get)th

eirinformation.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假设你是学校英语报通讯员，你校上周五举办了第一届校园武术节(theFirstCampusMartialArtsFestival)。请你用英语为此次活动写一篇新闻报道，内容包括：1.活动

的时间及地点；2.活动的主要内容；3对该活动的评价。注意：1.词数80左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。___________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。WalterJohnwasa20-year-oldcollegestudentfro

mHomewood,Alabama.Asayoungmanincollegefarawayfromhome,hedidn’thavemuchmoney.Hehadtoworkpart-timetocoverhislivingcosts.Recentlyhegaveup

hispart-timejobinthefast-foodbusinessandfoundanewoneatahome-movingcompanycalledBellhops.Thepayforhisnewjobwa

shigher,andJohngainedmoreflexibility(灵活性)withhishours,whichallowedhimtofocusonhisstudiesabitmore.Hewantedtodoeverythinghecouldtosecuret

hisnewemploymentopportunity,sohethoughthehadtotryhisbesttomakesurethateverythingwouldgowellonhisfirstday!Butsometimes,lifehitsyouunexpectedly.Adaybe

foreJohnbeganhisnewjob,hiscarbrokedown!Withlittlemoneytohisname,hecouldn’thavehiscarrepairedatthegarage.Noneofhisfriendswereabletotakehim

towork.Whatwasworse,thepublictransportationwasnotrunningathisworkingtime.Ifhetookataxi,itwouldcosthimhalfhissalary.Ther

efore,hedecidedtowalktothecompany.Inordertogettherebysixinthemorning,hethoughtthatthesafestwaywouldbetolea

veatmidnight.Johnevenchallengedhimselftoarrivethereonehourearlier.Eventhoughitseemedlikesuchafarwalk,Johnknewhewasfit

enoughtodoit.Thiswaschallenging,butJohnknewitwaspossible.Hegrabbedhiswalletandhisphoneandlefthisapartment.

Assoonashesteppedoutofthedoor,herealizedthatwalkingaloneinthedarkatmidnightcanbedangerous.Moreover,hehadtowalkthroughal

argewoodaswellasmanyblocksofthecity.Therefore,hewentbacktotakeabat(球棒)andakitchenknifeforsafetypurposes.Incaseawildanimalorsomebadpersonattack

edhim,atleasthewouldhavesomethingforprotection.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右：2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已经为你写好。FinallyJohnstartedhislo

ngwalk.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Atthattim

e,acarwasdrawingcloser.______________________________________________________________________________________________________

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