吉林省白城市洮南市第一中学2019-2020学年高一第一次月考英语试卷含答案

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英语试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whydi

dthewomanapologize(道歉)?A.Shemadealatedelivery.B.Shewenttothewrongplace.C.Shecouldnottakethecakeback.2.Whatdoesthewomanneedfromthedoc

tor’soffice?A.Aform.B.Somemedicine.C.Aninsurancecard.3.WhatistheweathergenerallylikeinMay?A.Coolerandrainier.B.Coolerandlessrainy.C.War

merandrainier.4.Whatcanweinferfromthedialogue?A.Theyareprobablylost.B.Theyareprobablycaughtinatrafficjam.C.Thewomanisdrivingthecar.5.Whatdoweknow

abouttheman?A.Heisbeinginterviewedbythewoman.B.Heisbeingquestionedinapolicestation.C.Hehasnocertificatesatall.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.W

hatdayisittoday?A.Wednesday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.7.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?A.Britain.B.Italy.C.Canada.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.

Howdidthemandoonhislasttest?A.HegotaB.B.Hefailedit.C.Hegotan859.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Joinaclu

b.B.Talkwithhisprofessor.C.Studywithotherpeople.10.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofJimonphysics?A.Heisveryintelligent.B.Heisveryfunny.C.Heisverykind

.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whatarethetwospeakers?A.Highschoolstudents.B.First-yearuniversitystudents.C.Trav

elagents.12.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheenjoysthebuildingsandcarsinthecity.B.Shewantstogotothemountains.C.Shewenttothemountainslastyear.13.W

hatdotheyplantodonext?A.Tofinishtheiressaysfirst.B.Togoonlineandfindsomeinformation.C.Tolookforajobandearnsomemoneyfirst.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。1

4.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heistiredofhisjob.B.Helikeswatchingeducationalprograms.C.HelikestorelaxbywatchingTV

.15.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.ShethinksitawasteoftimewatchingTV.B.SheoftenwatchesTVwhensheisfree.C.Shehasthesamehobbies

astheman.16.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Classmates.C.Husbandandwife.听第10段材料,回答

第17至20题。17.Whatwasthespeakerliketenyearsago?A.Veryfit.B.Aheavysmokeranddrinker.C.Stressedoutbywork.18.Whathappenedab

outeightyearsago?A.Thespeakerlostinterestinhishobbies.B.Thespeakerlosthisjob.C.Thespeakergotabetterjob.19.Whydidthespeakerdrinkmorea

ndstartsmoking?A.Toenjoyhimself.B.Toexperienceadifferentlife.C.Togetridofstressfromwork.20.Howdoesthespeakerfeelabouthispresentjob?A.He

likesitverymuch.B.Hedoesnottotallylikeit.C.Hewillquititverysoon.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选

项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFindingawinterjobisoftenaproofthatyou’regrowingup,andit’salsoamethodforearningmoneytopayforwh

atyoudreamof.It’snevertooearlytostartconsideringthefuture.Now,herearesomegoodchoicesforyou!Retail(零售)S

alesRetailoffersplentyofopportunitiesforteenswhoarelookingforajob.Thistypeofworkcanpayfrom$10to$15anhourdepend

inguponthedutyyouareexpectedtotakeon.Itcanalsobegreatforteenswhoarefriendlyandenjoytalkingtootherpeople.Formoreinformation,cal

lusat4005075.FoodServiceAjobinthefoodserviceindustryisanaturalfitforsociableteenswhoenjoycommunicatingwiththepublic.

Itallowsemployeestoworkaspartofateamwhilelearningaboutfollowinginstructions.Italsocomeswiththeopportunitytoe

arnbetween$8and$10perhour.Justcall4005077formoreinformation.BabysittingThisjobrequiressomeonewhoishighlyresponsible.Thoughitpaysgenerall

ybetween$6and$8hourly,italsorequiresalotofpatience.Thisisagreatchoiceforteenswhowishtomakeacareerinteaching,childcare,socialworkoranyotherfiel

dthatmakesuseofsocialskillsorrequiresinteractionwithkids.Gotaquestion?Justcall4005076.HousekeepingThistypeofworkcanbr

inginabout$5anhouranditwillallowteenstolearnthetourismindustry,sohotelsareoftenlookingformorehousekeepingstaff,andparkso

ftenneedmorepeopletoassistwithkeepingpublicareascleanandorganizedaswell.Telephone:400507921.Howmuchcanyouearnatleastintwohour

sasaretailer?A.$20.B.$12.C.$16.D.$10.22.Ifyou’dliketobeawaiterinwinter,youmaycall________.A.4005075B.40050

79C.4005076D.400507723.Whichofthefollowingjobsmayattractteenswhowanttobeateacher?A.RetailSales.B.Babysitting.C.FoodService.D.Housekeepi

ng.BInthebookTheBestLittleGirlintheWorld,Kessahasaseriouseatingdisorder(进食障碍)calledanorexianervosa.Buts

heisnotalone.Manypeoplehavethiseatingdisorder.Inthebeginningofherstory,Kessaisanormal15-year-oldgirl.Sheisgoodatmanythings,esp

eciallydancing.Shehasdancedformanyyearsandlovesit.Onedayherdanceteachertellshertocontinueeatingright,butmaybeloseafewpounds.OnceKessahearsthis,

shetakesthingstoofar.Insteadofcuttingdownonsnacksandjunkfood,shedecidesnottoeatatall.Shedoesnoteatbreakfast,lunchordin

ner.Shebeginslosingweightandbecomesslimmer(更加苗条的)andslimmer.Butshelosesweighttoapointwheresheisunheal

thy.Asherpooreatinghabitscontinue,herparentsstartgettingasmuchhelpaspossibletocuretheirbeautifuldaughter.Butitisjustashar

dforKessa’sparentstodealwithherdisorderasitisforher.Everydaysheexercisestolosemorepoundsandplanswhatandwhenshe

willeat.Herparentstryeverything,butKessadecidesnottohaveanyfatonherbody.Kessa’sdoctorandparentsfinallytakehertothehospital.Sheisnowsothinthat

shecanhardlywalk.There,sheisgivengoodcare.Intherestofthebook,Kessagoesthroughalotoftroubleinordertocurehereatingdisorde

r.Thisbook,Ithink,canhelptopreventpeoplefromdoingthistothemselves.Itshowsthetroublethatpeoplegothroughjusttobeslimme

r,andalltheterriblethingstheymustexperiencetobecured.ItisabookIthinkeveryteenagershouldread.24.Whatdoes

Kessadotoloseweight?A.Shestopseating.B.Sheeatslessjunkfood.C.Shehasthreesmallmealsaday.D.Shedancesmanymorehoursaday.25.Wha

tdoweknowaboutKessa’seatingdisorder?A.Itiscausedbyherdanceteacher.B.It’stooserioustobecured.C.Itmakeshersufferalot.D.It’sanunusualillness.26.Thebook

mentionedinthetextismainlyabout.A.howtocureeatingdisordersB.theimportanceofeatingrightC.agirl’sfightagainstaneating

problemD.whysomanypeoplehaveeatingdisorders27.Theauthorwritesthetextto.A.shareamovingstorywithreadersB.giveteenagerssomeadviceoneatinghabit

sC.tellparentstotakegoodcareoftheirchildrenD.warnpeoplenottomakethesamemistakeasthegirlCLet’sdosomesleepmath

.YoulosttwohoursofsleepeverynightlastweekbecauseofabigprojectdueonFriday.OnSaturdayandSunday,yousleptin,gettingfourextrahou

rs.OnMondaymorning,youwerefeelingsobright-eyed,andyouonlyhadonecupofcoffee,insteadofyourusualtwo.Butdo

n’tbecheatedbyyourenergy:You’restillcarryingaroundaheavyloadofsleepiness,orwhatexpertscall“sleepdebt(债)”——inthiscasesomethinglikesixhou

rs,almostafullnight’ssleep.Sleepdebtisthedifferencebetweentheamountofsleepyoushouldbegettingandtheamountyouactuallyget.It’sadeficitthatgrowseverytime

weskimsomeextraminutesoffournightlysleep.“Peopleaccumulatesleepdebtgraduallywithoutbeingnoticed,”saysWilliam

C.Dement,founderoftheStanfordUniversitySleepResearchCenter.Studiesshowthatsuchshort-termlackofsleepleadstoafoggybrain,worsenedvisionandtroubleremem

bering.Long-termeffectsincludeobesityandheartdisease.AsurveybytheNationalSleepFoundationreportsthatwe’relosingonehourofsleepe

achnight——morethantwofullweeksofsleepeveryyear.Thegoodnewsisthat,likealldebts,withsomework,sleepdebtcanberepaid.Addinganextrahourortwo

ofsleepanightisthewaytocatchuponsleepdebt.Forthelong-termlackofsleep,takeiteasyforafewmonthstogetbackintoanat

uralsleeppattern.Gotobedwhenyouaretired,andallowyourbodytowakeyouinthemorning(noalarmclockallowed).Youmayfindyourselfcatatonic(有紧张症的)inthebeginn

ingoftherecoverycycle:Expecttohavetenhoursshut-eyepernight.Asthedayspass,however,theamountofsleepingtimewillgraduallydecrease.Soearnbackthatlost

sleep——andfollowtheordersofyourinnersleepneedsandyou’llfeelbetter.“Whenyouputawaysleepdebt,youbecomeasuperman,”saysStanford

’sDement,talkingabouttheimprovedmentalandphysicalabilitiesthatcomewithbeingwellrested.28.Theexampleofsleepmathisu

sedtoshow____________.A.inwhatcaseyoubuildupasleepdebtB.whyyouneedsixhours’sleepeverynightC.whyyouarefullofenergyevenwhenlacking

sleepD.inwhatcaseyoushoulddrinkcoffeetokeepenergetic29.TheauthorbeginsParagraph2with____________.A.anexample

B.adefinitionC.anargumentD.adiscussion30.Bysayingtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph,Dementmeans_________.A.youcangetenoughsleepwithasup

erman’shelpB.youcanachieveyourgoalswithasleepdebtC.youwillbeinagoodstatewithenoughsleepD.youwillbecleverifyouaccumulatesleepd

ebt31.Whatmightbethemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?A.Howcanyoukeepenergetic?B.Canyouhaveagoodsleep?C.Whatissleepdebt?D.CanyoucatchuponSleepDebt?DR

ecently,theorganizersofthe2024ParisOlympicshavesuggestedthatbreakdancingbeincludedin2024,makingitclosertobecominganOlympicsport.Theother3sport

s—surfing,skateboardingandsportclimbing—willallmakedebutsinthe2020TokyoOlympics.Thatistosay,audiencewi

llbeabletowatchthesethreesportsasOlympiceventsforthefirsttime.Theorganizersstressedthatfoursportshadbeenchose

nsincetheywouldreflectthecity'sidentityandhelptaketheOlympicstothestreet.TheyaddedthatthepurposesweretodeliveraGamesthatw

asabletokeepupwiththetimesandencouragenewaudienceandattractyoungpeople.Breakdancingisatypicalexamplewhich

canbeplayedwithoutthelimitationsoftimeandplacesinurbanandotherenvironments.AsoneofthesportsattheYoungOlympicGamesinBuenosAi

resin2018,breakdancingnowcouldseeitspopularitygreatlyraised.ButtheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)needstoapprovetheFrenchsuggestionb

eforeitcanbeformallyaddedtothe2024ParisOlympicssportsprogramme.WithnewIOCrulesfirstintroducedtothe2020To

kyoOlympics,HostcitiescanselectsportsandproposethemforinclusioninthoseGamesiftheyarepopularinthatcountryandaddtotheGame’sappeal.AntonioEspinosOrtuet

a,thepresidentoftheWorldKarateFederationsaid,“Oursporthasgrownrapidlyoverthelastyears.Webelievethatwehavemetalltherequirementsand

thatwehavetheperfectconditionstobeaddedtothesportsprogramme.However,wehavelearnedtodaythatwestillhaven'thadthechancetoproveourvalu

easanOlympicsport.”32.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“debuts”inparagraph1?A.a

nnouncements.B.appearances.C.admissions.D.advertisements.33.Whatcanwelearnaboutbreakdancing?A.Itattractspeopleofallages.B.Iti

sthesymbolofParis.C.Itwasperformedin2018PyeongchangWinterOlympics.D.Itcanbeplayedanytimeandanywhere.34.WhatdoesIOCdo

inselectingsports?A.Giveusefuladvice.B.Offerenoughsupport.C.Givedetailedexplanations.D.Havethelastword.35.Whichof

thefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoAntonioEspinosOrtueta'swords?A.HethoughtiteasyforanewsporttobeincludedinOlym

pics.B.HethoughtbreakdancingwasfarfromreadytobeanOlympicevent.C.Hecouldn'tbesureofthefinaldecisionofIOC.D.Hefounditlikelyforbreakdancingtobeperf

ormedinOlympics.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyouwanttobeattheto

pofyourclass?Addthesetipstoyourlifeandyoushouldbeonyourwaytobeingatopstudent!36Icannotstresshowimportantitistopayattentiontowhatyourteacherist

eachingyou.Takepartinclassdiscussionsifyouhavesomethingworthwhiletoadd.Payattentionduringclass,especiallyduringlectures.Takingnotesisimportant.Youdon

'tneedtowritedowneverywordyourteachersaysbutwritedownwhathewritesontheboard,oranyspecialfactyouthinkyoumightneedforatest.37Thiswayitwillhelpyou

learnmoreeffectivelybyactuallythinkingaboutwhatyouarewriting.Don'tskipschool.Youwillbemissingoutonstuff

.38However,youwillhavemoreworkbecauseyouhavemissedlecturesandin-classmovies.Also,trynottobelateforclass,It'smostlikelythatyourteachersw

on'tappreciateitandyouwillgetyourselfbehind.39Ifyouhavean“Idon'tcareaboutschoolorthisclass”attitude,thenteacherswillbelesswillingtooffer

youextracredit(学分).Thesamegoesforlazyattitude.Havearespectfulattitudetotheteacherandotherstudents.Trynottolaughwhenotherstudentsmakea

mistake.Alwaysaskquestions.40Ifyoudon'tunderstand,asksomeone.Readyourtextbookandnotes,andthenifthatfails,see

khelp.Askateacher,friend,classmate,parent,ect.Getatutorifyouneedone.A.Beprepared.B.Writeinyourownwords.C.Stayingorganizedwillbehel

pful.D.Keepagoodattitudetowardthings.E.Thereisnoshameinneedingsomehelp.F.Itistruethatyoucouldmakeupthework.G.Payattentiontoever

ythingtheteachersays.第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mrs.Hudsonwalkedintothecl

assroomwithagirllimping(瘸着走)behindher.Sheintroduced,“ThisisMargaret.ShejustmovedherefromFlorida.Let's41her.”Theteac

herguidedher42toafrontseat,thenbentoverand43somethinginherear.Finishingexplainingthemathproblems,Mrs.Hudson44,“Breaktime.Seeyouintenminutes.”

Boys45first.“Today,let’smeetatthefarendofthesidewalk.Andmakesurethenewgirldoesn’tfollowus!”Isaid.Afte

rawhile,Icamebacktothe46.IwantedtofindoutifMrs.Hudsonlikedmybookreport.Withherusualbigsmile,shebegan,“Jack,youarea

goodperson.”Shiftingmyweightfromonefoottotheother,Iwasalittle47thatMrs.Hudsonlikedmesomuch.Her48letmeknowhowm

uchsheappreciatedhavingmearound.Myteachercontinuedinherquietvoice,“That’s49IamsureyouwillinviteMargarettoplaywithyoutoday.”Her50wo

rdssoundedlikefrozenknivesaimingatmyheart.CouldshepossiblysuspectwhatwehadbeensayingaboutMargaret?Couldshek

nowhowawfulIwas?ThenImanagedto51Margaretinourgroup.Whilemanyschoolmemor-ieshavefadedovertheyears,the52Mrs.Hudsontaughtmehasstayedwith

me.Mrs.Hudsongentlyguidedme,53metodotherightthing.Shebelievedinme,and54whatshedid,Irosetothelevelofher55,bothforMarga

retlongagoandevenlaterinmychoiceofcareer.41.A.welcomeB.introduceC.recommendD.follow42.A.casuallyB.gentlyC.nervouslyD.hurriedly43.A.spreadB.del

iveredC.repeatedD.whispered44.A.criedB.sighedC.announcedD.agreed45.A.lookedoutB.racedoutC.turnedupD.gaveup46.A.schoolB.officeC.classroomD.platform

47.A.embarrassedB.satisfiedC.convincedD.worried48.A.answerB.explanationC.commentD.prediction49.A.whyB.howC.whenD.w

here50.A.doubtfulB.confidentC.honestD.comfortable51.A.refuseB.praiseC.separateD.include52.A.processB.p

rincipleC.secretD.lesson53.A.forcingB.challengingC.permittingD.ordering54A.becauseofB.regardlessofC.inspiteofD.intermsof55.A.belie

fsB.expectationsC.successD.standard第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Friendsplay56importantpartinourlife.Thou

ghwemaytakefriendshipforgranted,weoftendon’tclearlyunderstand57wemakefriends.Whilewegeton58(good)withmanypeople,weareusuallyfriendswithonlyafew---f

orexample,perstudentusually59(have)about6friends.Inallthecasesoffriendlyrelationships,twopeoplelikeoneanotherandenjoy60(be)together.61fact,aswegettok

nowpeople,wetakeintoaccountthingslikeage,race,economiccondition,socialposition,andintelligence.Althoughthesethingsarenotofgreat62(important),63is

moredifficulttogetonwithpeoplewhenthereisanobviousdifferenceinageandbackground.Comparedwithmarriage,therearenofriendshipceremoniesto64

(strong)theconnectionbetweentwopeople.Butthemutual(彼此的)understandingthatresultsfromcommonexperiencesandemotionsdoesseemtocreateapowerfu

lbond,65canovercomedifferenceinbackground,andbreakdownbarriers(障碍)ofage,classandrace.第四部分:写作(共两节满分40分)第一节单词拼写(共10小题;每题1.5分,共15分)根据汉语和首字母提示写出正确的单词。6

6.Isetoffanew____________(冒险)intheUSonthefirstdayofthenewyear.67.Hegivespeoplethe_____________(印象)of

havingspentallhislifeabroad.68.Iwassosurethatour_____________(实验)wasgoingtosucceed.69.Youneedto_____________(探究)allthepossibilitiesbeforeyoudec

ide.70.Itisadvisabletolookatthe________(目录)pageofabookbeforebuyingit.71.Thelittleboyisa_____________toco

mputergames,andhismotherisveryangrywithhim.72.Sincehisparentsdiedearly,heearnedhisownlivingwhenhewasat________.73.O_____________,wedon’twanttospendt

oomuchmoney.74.Teachersoftenr_____________parentsshouldnotallowtheirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolfor

safety.75.Herfashionabledressbecamethef_____________oftheattentionattheparty.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华,在校园英语论坛(forum)上看到一些同学的帖子,他们在就如何学好英语寻求帮助。请你以Bookwo

rm的网名给他们回帖,结合自己的经验提出一些建议。内容提示:1)培养学习兴趣;2)找到适合的学习方法;3)勤学好问。注意:1.词数100左右2.信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dearfriends,_______________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Bookworm答案听力(1.5分-30):1-5AABAA6-10BCBCA11-15BB

BCA16-20CACCB阅读理解(2.5分共37.5分)21-23ADB24-27ACCD28-31ABCD32-35BDDC七选五(2.5-共12.5分)36-40GBFDE完形填空(1分-共15分)41-45ABDCB46-50CACAB51-55DDBAB语法填空(

1.5分-共15分)56.an57.how58.well59.has60.being61.In62.importance63.it64.strengthen65.which单词拼写(1.5分-共15分)66.adventure67.impre

ssion68.experiment69.explore70.content71.addicted72.teenager73.obviously74.recommend75.focus写作(25分)DearFriends,Fromtheforum,I’velearnedth

atmanystudentshavesomeproblemsinEnglishlearning.(IamsorrytoknowthatyouhavedifficultyinlearningEnglish.)NowIamwritingtosharemyadvicewith

you.Inthefirstplace,itisimportanttodevelopyourinterestinlearningEnglish.Asyouknow,interestisthebestteacher,whichcanencourageustole

arnEnglishactively.Besides,findingasuitablemethodissignificant.OnlyifyouuseeffectivemethodscanyouimproveyourEnglish.Lastbutnotleast,i

tissuggestedthatyoushouldaskyourteacherforhelpwhenyouareintrouble.Ihopeyouwilltakemysuggestionsintoconsideration.Ibelie

veyourEnglishwillbeimproved.Yours,Bookworm版权所有:高考资源网(www.ks5u.com)

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