吉林省白城市洮南市第一中学2019-2020学年高一第一次月考英语试卷含答案

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英语试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间

来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whydidthewomanapologize(道歉)?A.Shemadealatedelivery.B.Shewenttothewrongplace.C.Shecouldnottakethecakeback.2.Whatdoesthewo

manneedfromthedoctor’soffice?A.Aform.B.Somemedicine.C.Aninsurancecard.3.WhatistheweathergenerallylikeinMay?A.Coolerandrainier.B.Coolerandlessrainy.C.

Warmerandrainier.4.Whatcanweinferfromthedialogue?A.Theyareprobablylost.B.Theyareprobablycaughtinatrafficjam.C.Thewomanisdrivi

ngthecar.5.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heisbeinginterviewedbythewoman.B.Heisbeingquestionedinapolicestation.C.Heha

snocertificatesatall.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟

的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Whatdayisittoday?A.Wednesday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.7.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?A.Britain.B.Ita

ly.C.Canada.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Howdidthemandoonhislasttest?A.HegotaB.B.Hefailedit.C.Hegotan859.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.

Joinaclub.B.Talkwithhisprofessor.C.Studywithotherpeople.10.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofJimonphysics?A.Heisveryintelligent.B.Heis

veryfunny.C.Heisverykind.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whatarethetwospeakers?A.Highschoolstudents.B.First-yearuniversitystud

ents.C.Travelagents.12.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheenjoysthebuildingsandcarsinthecity.B.Shewantstogotothemountains.C.Shewenttothemoun

tainslastyear.13.Whatdotheyplantodonext?A.Tofinishtheiressaysfirst.B.Togoonlineandfindsomeinformation.C.Tolookforajobandearnsom

emoneyfirst.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heistiredofhisjob.B.Helikeswatchingeducationalprograms.C.Helikestorelaxbywat

chingTV.15.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.ShethinksitawasteoftimewatchingTV.B.SheoftenwatchesTVwhensheisfree.C.Shehasthe

samehobbiesastheman.16.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Classmates.C.Husbandand

wife.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatwasthespeakerliketenyearsago?A.Veryfit.B.Aheavysmokeranddrinker.C.Stressedoutbywork.18.Whathappenedabouteightyearsago?A

.Thespeakerlostinterestinhishobbies.B.Thespeakerlosthisjob.C.Thespeakergotabetterjob.19.Whydidthespeakerdrinkmor

eandstartsmoking?A.Toenjoyhimself.B.Toexperienceadifferentlife.C.Togetridofstressfromwork.20.Howdoesthespeakerfeelabouthispresentjob?

A.Helikesitverymuch.B.Hedoesnottotallylikeit.C.Hewillquititverysoon.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分

,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFindingawinterjobisoftenaproofthatyou’regrowingup,andit’salsoamethodforearni

ngmoneytopayforwhatyoudreamof.It’snevertooearlytostartconsideringthefuture.Now,herearesomegoodchoice

sforyou!Retail(零售)SalesRetailoffersplentyofopportunitiesforteenswhoarelookingforajob.Thistypeofworkcanpayfrom$10to$15anhourdependingupontheduty

youareexpectedtotakeon.Itcanalsobegreatforteenswhoarefriendlyandenjoytalkingtootherpeople.Formoreinformation,ca

llusat4005075.FoodServiceAjobinthefoodserviceindustryisanaturalfitforsociableteenswhoenjoycommunicatingwiththepublic.Itallowsemployeestoworkaspartof

ateamwhilelearningaboutfollowinginstructions.Italsocomeswiththeopportunitytoearnbetween$8and$10perhour.Justcall40

05077formoreinformation.BabysittingThisjobrequiressomeonewhoishighlyresponsible.Thoughitpaysgenerallybetween$6and$8hourly,italsorequiresalotofpa

tience.Thisisagreatchoiceforteenswhowishtomakeacareerinteaching,childcare,socialworkoranyotherfieldthatmakesuseofsoci

alskillsorrequiresinteractionwithkids.Gotaquestion?Justcall4005076.HousekeepingThistypeofworkcanbringinabout$5anhouranditwillallowteenstole

arnthetourismindustry,sohotelsareoftenlookingformorehousekeepingstaff,andparksoftenneedmorepeopletoassistwithkeepingpu

blicareascleanandorganizedaswell.Telephone:400507921.Howmuchcanyouearnatleastintwohoursasaretailer?A.$20.B.$12.C.$16.D.$10.22.Ifyou’dliketob

eawaiterinwinter,youmaycall________.A.4005075B.4005079C.4005076D.400507723.Whichofthefollowingjobsmayattractteenswhowanttobeateacher?A.Retail

Sales.B.Babysitting.C.FoodService.D.Housekeeping.BInthebookTheBestLittleGirlintheWorld,Kessahasaseriouseatingdisorder(进食障碍)calledanor

exianervosa.Butsheisnotalone.Manypeoplehavethiseatingdisorder.Inthebeginningofherstory,Kessaisanormal15-year-oldgirl.Sheisgoodatmanythings,espe

ciallydancing.Shehasdancedformanyyearsandlovesit.Onedayherdanceteachertellshertocontinueeatingright,butmaybeloseafewpounds.OnceKessahearsthis,shet

akesthingstoofar.Insteadofcuttingdownonsnacksandjunkfood,shedecidesnottoeatatall.Shedoesnoteatbreakf

ast,lunchordinner.Shebeginslosingweightandbecomesslimmer(更加苗条的)andslimmer.Butshelosesweighttoapointwheresheisunhealthy.Asherpooreatinghabitscontinue

,herparentsstartgettingasmuchhelpaspossibletocuretheirbeautifuldaughter.ButitisjustashardforKessa’sparentstodealwithherdisorderasitisf

orher.Everydaysheexercisestolosemorepoundsandplanswhatandwhenshewilleat.Herparentstryeverything,butKessadecid

esnottohaveanyfatonherbody.Kessa’sdoctorandparentsfinallytakehertothehospital.Sheisnowsothinthatshecanhardlywa

lk.There,sheisgivengoodcare.Intherestofthebook,Kessagoesthroughalotoftroubleinordertocurehereatingdisorder.Th

isbook,Ithink,canhelptopreventpeoplefromdoingthistothemselves.Itshowsthetroublethatpeoplegothroughjusttobeslimmer,andalltheterriblethings

theymustexperiencetobecured.ItisabookIthinkeveryteenagershouldread.24.WhatdoesKessadotoloseweight?A.Shestopseatin

g.B.Sheeatslessjunkfood.C.Shehasthreesmallmealsaday.D.Shedancesmanymorehoursaday.25.WhatdoweknowaboutKessa’seatingdisorder?A.Iti

scausedbyherdanceteacher.B.It’stooserioustobecured.C.Itmakeshersufferalot.D.It’sanunusualillness.26.Thebookmentionedinthetextismain

lyabout.A.howtocureeatingdisordersB.theimportanceofeatingrightC.agirl’sfightagainstaneatingproblemD.whysomanypeoplehaveeatingdiso

rders27.Theauthorwritesthetextto.A.shareamovingstorywithreadersB.giveteenagerssomeadviceoneatinghabitsC.tellpa

rentstotakegoodcareoftheirchildrenD.warnpeoplenottomakethesamemistakeasthegirlCLet’sdosomesleepmath.Youlosttwohoursofsleepeverynightl

astweekbecauseofabigprojectdueonFriday.OnSaturdayandSunday,yousleptin,gettingfourextrahours.OnMondaymorning,youwerefeelin

gsobright-eyed,andyouonlyhadonecupofcoffee,insteadofyourusualtwo.Butdon’tbecheatedbyyourenergy:You’restillcarryingaroundaheavyloadofsleepiness,orw

hatexpertscall“sleepdebt(债)”——inthiscasesomethinglikesixhours,almostafullnight’ssleep.Sleepdebtisthedifferencebetweentheamountofsleepyous

houldbegettingandtheamountyouactuallyget.It’sadeficitthatgrowseverytimeweskimsomeextraminutesoffournightlysleep.“Peopl

eaccumulatesleepdebtgraduallywithoutbeingnoticed,”saysWilliamC.Dement,founderoftheStanfordUniversitySleepResearc

hCenter.Studiesshowthatsuchshort-termlackofsleepleadstoafoggybrain,worsenedvisionandtroubleremembering.Long-termeffectsincl

udeobesityandheartdisease.AsurveybytheNationalSleepFoundationreportsthatwe’relosingonehourofsleepeachnight——morethantwofullweeksofs

leepeveryyear.Thegoodnewsisthat,likealldebts,withsomework,sleepdebtcanberepaid.Addinganextrahourortwoofsleepanightisthewaytocat

chuponsleepdebt.Forthelong-termlackofsleep,takeiteasyforafewmonthstogetbackintoanaturalsleeppattern.Gotobedwhenyouaretired,andallowyourbodytowakey

ouinthemorning(noalarmclockallowed).Youmayfindyourselfcatatonic(有紧张症的)inthebeginningoftherecoverycycle:Expecttohaveten

hoursshut-eyepernight.Asthedayspass,however,theamountofsleepingtimewillgraduallydecrease.Soearnbackthatlostsleep——andfollowtheordersofyo

urinnersleepneedsandyou’llfeelbetter.“Whenyouputawaysleepdebt,youbecomeasuperman,”saysStanford’sDement,talkingaboutt

heimprovedmentalandphysicalabilitiesthatcomewithbeingwellrested.28.Theexampleofsleepmathisusedtoshow______

______.A.inwhatcaseyoubuildupasleepdebtB.whyyouneedsixhours’sleepeverynightC.whyyouarefullofenergyevenwhenlackingsleepD.inwh

atcaseyoushoulddrinkcoffeetokeepenergetic29.TheauthorbeginsParagraph2with____________.A.anexampleB.adefinitionC.anargumentD.adis

cussion30.Bysayingtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph,Dementmeans_________.A.youcangetenoughsleepwitha

superman’shelpB.youcanachieveyourgoalswithasleepdebtC.youwillbeinagoodstatewithenoughsleepD.youwillbecleverifyouaccumulatesleepdebt31.Whatmightbet

hemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?A.Howcanyoukeepenergetic?B.Canyouhaveagoodsleep?C.Whatissleepdebt?D.CanyoucatchuponSleepDebt?DRecently,t

heorganizersofthe2024ParisOlympicshavesuggestedthatbreakdancingbeincludedin2024,makingitclosertobecominganOlympicsport.The

other3sports—surfing,skateboardingandsportclimbing—willallmakedebutsinthe2020TokyoOlympics.Thatistosay,audiencewillbe

abletowatchthesethreesportsasOlympiceventsforthefirsttime.Theorganizersstressedthatfoursportshadbeenchose

nsincetheywouldreflectthecity'sidentityandhelptaketheOlympicstothestreet.TheyaddedthatthepurposesweretodeliveraGa

mesthatwasabletokeepupwiththetimesandencouragenewaudienceandattractyoungpeople.Breakdancingisatypicalexamplewhichcanbeplayedwithoutthelimit

ationsoftimeandplacesinurbanandotherenvironments.AsoneofthesportsattheYoungOlympicGamesinBuenosAiresin2018,breakd

ancingnowcouldseeitspopularitygreatlyraised.ButtheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)needstoapprovetheFrenchsuggestionbeforeitcan

beformallyaddedtothe2024ParisOlympicssportsprogramme.WithnewIOCrulesfirstintroducedtothe2020TokyoOlympics,Hostcitiescanselectsportsandprop

osethemforinclusioninthoseGamesiftheyarepopularinthatcountryandaddtotheGame’sappeal.AntonioEspinosOrtueta,thepresidentoftheWorldKarateFedera

tionsaid,“Oursporthasgrownrapidlyoverthelastyears.Webelievethatwehavemetalltherequirementsandthatweh

avetheperfectconditionstobeaddedtothesportsprogramme.However,wehavelearnedtodaythatwestillhaven'thadthechancetoproveourvalueasanOlympicsport.”32.Whic

hofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“debuts”inparagraph1?A.announcements.B.appearances.C.admissio

ns.D.advertisements.33.Whatcanwelearnaboutbreakdancing?A.Itattractspeopleofallages.B.ItisthesymbolofParis.C.Itwas

performedin2018PyeongchangWinterOlympics.D.Itcanbeplayedanytimeandanywhere.34.WhatdoesIOCdoinselectingsports?A.Giveusefuladvice.B.Off

erenoughsupport.C.Givedetailedexplanations.D.Havethelastword.35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoAntonioEspinosOrtueta'swords?A.Hethoughtit

easyforanewsporttobeincludedinOlympics.B.HethoughtbreakdancingwasfarfromreadytobeanOlympicevent.C.Hecouldn'tbesureofthefinaldecisionofIOC

.D.HefounditlikelyforbreakdancingtobeperformedinOlympics.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyouwant

tobeatthetopofyourclass?Addthesetipstoyourlifeandyoushouldbeonyourwaytobeingatopstudent!36Icannotstresshowimportantitistopaya

ttentiontowhatyourteacheristeachingyou.Takepartinclassdiscussionsifyouhavesomethingworthwhiletoadd.Payatten

tionduringclass,especiallyduringlectures.Takingnotesisimportant.Youdon'tneedtowritedowneverywordyourteachersaysbutwritedownwhathewri

tesontheboard,oranyspecialfactyouthinkyoumightneedforatest.37Thiswayitwillhelpyoulearnmoreeffectivelybyactuallythinkingaboutwhatyouarewri

ting.Don'tskipschool.Youwillbemissingoutonstuff.38However,youwillhavemoreworkbecauseyouhavemissedlecturesandin-classmovies.A

lso,trynottobelateforclass,It'smostlikelythatyourteacherswon'tappreciateitandyouwillgetyourselfbehind.39Ifyouhavean“Idon'tcareaboutschoolorthiscl

ass”attitude,thenteacherswillbelesswillingtoofferyouextracredit(学分).Thesamegoesforlazyattitude.Havearespectfulattitudet

otheteacherandotherstudents.Trynottolaughwhenotherstudentsmakeamistake.Alwaysaskquestions.40Ifyoudon'tunderstand,asksomeo

ne.Readyourtextbookandnotes,andthenifthatfails,seekhelp.Askateacher,friend,classmate,parent,ect.Getatutorifyouneedone.A.Beprepared.B.Writ

einyourownwords.C.Stayingorganizedwillbehelpful.D.Keepagoodattitudetowardthings.E.Thereisnoshameinneedingsomehelp.F.Itistruethatyouc

ouldmakeupthework.G.Payattentiontoeverythingtheteachersays.第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给

的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mrs.Hudsonwalkedintotheclassroomwithagirllimping(瘸着走)behindher.Sheintroduced,“ThisisMargare

t.ShejustmovedherefromFlorida.Let's41her.”Theteacherguidedher42toafrontseat,thenbentoverand43somethinginherear.Finishingexplainingthemath

problems,Mrs.Hudson44,“Breaktime.Seeyouintenminutes.”Boys45first.“Today,let’smeetatthefarendofthesidewalk.Andmakesurethenewgirldoesn’tfo

llowus!”Isaid.Afterawhile,Icamebacktothe46.IwantedtofindoutifMrs.Hudsonlikedmybookreport.Withherusualbigsmile,shebega

n,“Jack,youareagoodperson.”Shiftingmyweightfromonefoottotheother,Iwasalittle47thatMrs.Hudsonlikedmesomuch.Her48letmeknowhowmuchsheappreciatedhavi

ngmearound.Myteachercontinuedinherquietvoice,“That’s49IamsureyouwillinviteMargarettoplaywithyoutoday.”Her50wordssoundedlikefrozenkn

ivesaimingatmyheart.CouldshepossiblysuspectwhatwehadbeensayingaboutMargaret?CouldsheknowhowawfulIwas?ThenIman

agedto51Margaretinourgroup.Whilemanyschoolmemor-ieshavefadedovertheyears,the52Mrs.Hudsontaughtmehasstayedwithme.Mr

s.Hudsongentlyguidedme,53metodotherightthing.Shebelievedinme,and54whatshedid,Irosetothelevelofher55,bothforMargaretlongagoandevenlaterinmychoic

eofcareer.41.A.welcomeB.introduceC.recommendD.follow42.A.casuallyB.gentlyC.nervouslyD.hurriedly43.A.s

preadB.deliveredC.repeatedD.whispered44.A.criedB.sighedC.announcedD.agreed45.A.lookedoutB.racedoutC.turnedupD.gaveup46.A.schoolB.officeC.classroom

D.platform47.A.embarrassedB.satisfiedC.convincedD.worried48.A.answerB.explanationC.commentD.prediction49.A.whyB.howC.whenD.where50.A.doubtfu

lB.confidentC.honestD.comfortable51.A.refuseB.praiseC.separateD.include52.A.processB.principleC.secretD.lesson53.A

.forcingB.challengingC.permittingD.ordering54A.becauseofB.regardlessofC.inspiteofD.intermsof55.A.beliefsB.expectationsC.suc

cessD.standard第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Friendsplay56importantpartinourlife.Thoughwemayta

kefriendshipforgranted,weoftendon’tclearlyunderstand57wemakefriends.Whilewegeton58(good)withmanypeople,weareusua

llyfriendswithonlyafew---forexample,perstudentusually59(have)about6friends.Inallthecasesoffriendlyrelationships,twopeoplelikeoneanoth

erandenjoy60(be)together.61fact,aswegettoknowpeople,wetakeintoaccountthingslikeage,race,economiccondition,socialposition,andintel

ligence.Althoughthesethingsarenotofgreat62(important),63ismoredifficulttogetonwithpeoplewhenthereisanobviousdiffe

renceinageandbackground.Comparedwithmarriage,therearenofriendshipceremoniesto64(strong)theconnectionbetweentwopeople.Butthemutu

al(彼此的)understandingthatresultsfromcommonexperiencesandemotionsdoesseemtocreateapowerfulbond,65canovercomedifferenceinbackground,

andbreakdownbarriers(障碍)ofage,classandrace.第四部分:写作(共两节满分40分)第一节单词拼写(共10小题;每题1.5分,共15分)根据汉语和首字母提示写出正确的单词。66.Isetoffanew____________(冒险)

intheUSonthefirstdayofthenewyear.67.Hegivespeoplethe_____________(印象)ofhavingspentallhislifeabroad.68.Iwassosurethatour__

___________(实验)wasgoingtosucceed.69.Youneedto_____________(探究)allthepossibilitiesbeforeyoudecide.70.Itisadvisabletolookatthe________(目

录)pageofabookbeforebuyingit.71.Thelittleboyisa_____________tocomputergames,andhismotherisveryangrywithh

im.72.Sincehisparentsdiedearly,heearnedhisownlivingwhenhewasat________.73.O_____________,wedon’twanttospendtoomuchmoney.74.

Teachersoftenr_____________parentsshouldnotallowtheirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.75.Herfashionabledres

sbecamethef_____________oftheattentionattheparty.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华,在校园英语论坛(forum)上看到一些同学的帖子,他们在就如何学好英语寻求帮助。请你以

Bookworm的网名给他们回帖,结合自己的经验提出一些建议。内容提示:1)培养学习兴趣;2)找到适合的学习方法;3)勤学好问。注意:1.词数100左右2.信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dearfriends

,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________Yours,Bookworm答案听力(1.5分-30):1-5AABAA6-10BCBCA11-1

5BBBCA16-20CACCB阅读理解(2.5分共37.5分)21-23ADB24-27ACCD28-31ABCD32-35BDDC七选五(2.5-共12.5分)36-40GBFDE完形填空(1分-共15分)41-

45ABDCB46-50CACAB51-55DDBAB语法填空(1.5分-共15分)56.an57.how58.well59.has60.being61.In62.importance63.it64.strengthen65.which单词拼写(1.5

分-共15分)66.adventure67.impression68.experiment69.explore70.content71.addicted72.teenager73.obviously74.recommend75.focus写作(

25分)DearFriends,Fromtheforum,I’velearnedthatmanystudentshavesomeproblemsinEnglishlearning.(Iamsorrytoknowthatyouhavedifficultyinle

arningEnglish.)NowIamwritingtosharemyadvicewithyou.Inthefirstplace,itisimportanttodevelopyourinterestinlearningEnglish.

Asyouknow,interestisthebestteacher,whichcanencourageustolearnEnglishactively.Besides,findingasuitablemethodissignificant.Onlyifyouus

eeffectivemethodscanyouimproveyourEnglish.Lastbutnotleast,itissuggestedthatyoushouldaskyourteacherforhelpwhenyouareintrouble.Ihopeyouwillt

akemysuggestionsintoconsideration.IbelieveyourEnglishwillbeimproved.Yours,Bookworm版权所有:高考资源网(www.ks5u.c

om)

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