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仁寿一中北校区2022级高二上第一次质量检测英语试题(考试时间:120分钟试题满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatisthewomangoingtodothisSunday?A.Repairachair.B.Seeadoctor.C.G
oshopping.2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Asinger.B.Afriend.C.Anaward3.Howmanystudentswillattendtheactivityatlast?A.10.B.
8.C.6.4.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutteachingkids?A.Toodull.B.Alittlehard.C.Alwaystiring.5.Wherearethespeakersnow
?A.Inabank.B.Inthelibrary.C.Inastore.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,
每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Wheredocstheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onatrain.B.Aramanager’sofficeC.Ataninformationde
sk.7.Whenisthetraingoingtoleave?A.At9:15.B.At9:35.C.At11:25.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whoisthewoman?A.Adoctor.B.Asecretar
y.C.Aclient.9.WhatdoesthemanhavetodoonTuesday?A.Seeadoctor.B.Meetaclient.C.Finishareport.10.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Examin
etheman.B.Lieinbed.C.Drawblood.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whatdayisittoday?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.12.Whatdothespeakersusuallybuy?A.Flowers.B.Dresses.C
.Cards.13.Whydon’tthespeakersbuyawatch?A.Theirmotherdoesn’tlikeit.B.Theycan’taffordagoodone.C.Theirmotheralreadyhas
one.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Strangers.B.Roommates.C.Neighbors.15.WheredidHarrygettheinformationaboutth
eapartment?A.Fromagoodfriend.B.FromMrs.Hamilton.C.FromtheInternet16.Howmanybedroomsarethereintheapartment
?A.Three.B.Two.C.One.17.WhatdoesthewomanaskHarrytodo?A.Paytherentfirst.B.Cometoseetheflat.C.Callherthismor
ning.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whatbringsurprisetopeopleaccordingtothespeaker?A.Thecostofatoy.B.Thearrivalofastorm.C.The
momentofopeningabox.19.Wherewastheideafromaccordingtothespeaker?A.ChinaB.Japan.C.America20.WhatisWangNing’sattitudetowardthefutu
reofPopMart?A.Disappointed.B.Ambiguous.C.Hopeful.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读短文,从所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADinosaurAttraction
sTheFieldMuseumEvenbeyonditsimpressivedinosaurexhibit,theFieldMuseumisamust-seedestinationforthewholefamily.TheEvolvingPlanetdispla
yfollowstheevolutionoflifeonourplanetfromtheverybeginning,whenlifewasasingle-celledorganism,totheappearanceofmankind.Fee:Adults$38.00;Children(6
-18)$17.50,(5andunder)freeMuseumoftheEarthThismuseumiskid-friendlythankstoitslargenumberofhands-onactivities.Thereisav
astcollectionoffossils(化石),suchaslarge,completeskeletons(骨架)andthoseofsmallseaanimals.TheDiscoveryLabatth
emuseumisaninteractivespaceforkidstoplayandlearnin.Theycanevensearchforfossilsandkeepwhattheyfind.Fee:Adults$18.00;Child
ren(13-19)$10.00,(12andunder)freeDinosaurWorldThisparkoffersanimatronic(电子的)dinosaursthatbringtolifeman
yprehistoricscenesanditfeaturesfossilsfromdinosaursfoundinFlorida.Althoughthisparkhasplentytooffer,foodisn’toneofthem.
However,thereisalovelypicnicareawherefamiliescanbringtheirownlunchesandenjoythebrightFloridasunshine.Fee:Adults$26.00;Children(10-19)$1
5.00,(9andunder)freeCabazonDinosaursCabazonDinosaurs,locatedinRiversideCounty,California,isanunusualroadsideattractionthathasbeentheresince197
5.Hometooverfiftylarger-than-lifedinosaurstatues,thisparkisafantasticplacetoletkidsrunwild.Visitorscanhuntforfossilsandparticipateinadino
saurdig.Featuredalotofmovies,thisparkisagreatwaytospendafewhours.Fee:Adults$13.00:Children(8-18)$11.
00,(7andunder)free1.AtwhichplacemayvisitorslearnaboutthedevelopmentoflifeonEarth?A.TheFieldMuseum.B.DinosaurWorld.C.CabazonDinosaurs.D.Museumofthe
Earth.2.HowmuchshouldateenandhisparentpayfortheirvisittotheDiscoveryLab?A.$54.00B.$46.00C.$36.00D.$28.003.Whatisthesharedfeatureofthefourdinosa
urattractions?AInteractivespaces.B.Hands-onactivities.C.Kid-friendlydesign.D.Dinosaur-themedmovies.BAsIgrewup,mygrandm
a,whoIhavebeentoldthatIamsoverymuchlike,wouldsaythingssuchas,“thatisnotaladylikewaytosit”,or“thatisnotawordthatladiesuse”.Mygrandmaisone
oftheclassiest,mostgenuine,andmostgentlewomenthatIknow.Itrytobehalfthepersonsheis.Ihavealwaysconsideredmyselfa“lady”.Ipaycloseattentiontomymanners.
Ismileatstrangers,offermyseattotheelderly,andholdthedooropenforthepersonbehindme.However,Irecentlymetawomani
npassingthatmademequestionwhatIhavebeentaughtforthelast21years.Theconversationwehadwasabout“girlsthesedays”andhowtheydifferfromthewaygirlswe
reinthepast.Shesaidthattherewasabigdifferencebetweena“lady”anda“woman”.Ilookedathercuriously.“Arealladydoes
notgiveheropinionsorfeelings:thosearewomen.Andwomenthesedaysalwaysmakethemistakeofofferingtheiropinions,
andfeelings,andtalkingoutofturn,”Ismiledatherpolitely,wishedherapleasantevening.Unlikemostconversationsonewould
havewithastrangerthisonestuckwithme.ItturnsoutthatIamnota“lady”.ButIhaveacceptedthattruthwithmywholeheart.
Itakegreatprideinmyopinions,mybrain,andthebraveryinwhichIcanstandupformyselfandthethingsthatIbelievein.Ia
mthisway,becauseIamayoungversionofmygrandma.AndIknowthatshewouldexpressthatsheis“ladylike”.But,inreality,she
isastrong,independentandsmartwoman.Withthis,Iwouldliketoremindyoungwomenthatitisnotwrongtovoiceyouropinions,embraceyourbeliefs,andbeindependent.Thr
oughoutyourlife,ifsomeonecomesalongandquietsyourvoice,makesyouropinionsfeelwrong,ortakenonoticeofyourfeelings:smile,nodpolitel
y,andkeepdoingwhatyouweredoinganyway.4.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheauthor’sgrandma?A.Caringandsen
sitive.B.Determinedandtalkative.C.Ladylikeandstrong-minded.D.Humorousandoutgoing.5.Accordingtothewomantheauthormet,whatdist
inguishesaladyfromawoman?A.Takingturnstotalk.B.Makingfewmistakes.C.Reservingherviewpoints.D.Listeningtoothers’opinions.6.Whydidtheauthorfindt
heconversationwiththewomanunforgettable?.,A.Becauseithurtherprideinherself.B.Becauseitshookherbeliefinhergrandma.C.Becausei
tconfusedheraboutheridentity.D.Becauseitmadeherunderstandherselfbetter.7.Whatistheauthor’ssuggestionforwomenrejectedandignoredbyothers?A.Tor
easonwithothers.B.Toputupwithothers.C.Toinsistontheirownway.D.Toturntheirbackonothers.CTeawasfirstdiscoveredanddrunkinChina
.Asthehometownoftea,Chinahasalonghistoryofprocessinganddrinkingtea.Today,Chinaaccountsfor60%ofteaplantationsin
theworld.Agreatnumberofteagardensareinmorethan20provincesthroughoutthecountry.Foralongtime,teawasusedasherbalm
edicine.DuringtheWesternZhouDynasty(1046BC—771BC),itwasareligiousoffering.TheearliestrecordaboutteaasadrinkappearedintheWesternHanDynasty(202BC—
9),whichindicatestheactualtimemaybeearlierthanthat.ChineseteacultureprosperedduringtheTangDynasty(618—
907)becauseofafamousperson,LuYu,TeaSageofChina.TheTeaClassicswrittenbyhimisateaencyclopedia,detailingru
lesconcerningvariousaspectsoftea,suchasgrowthareasforteatrees,waresandskillsforprocessingandtastingoftea,andthehist
oryofChinesetea.Also,inthisperiod,teaseedsweretakentoJapanbuttheteaculturedidn’tspreadinJapanuntiltheSouthSong
Dynasty(1127—1279).IntheSongDynasty,ArabicmerchantsexportedteafromQuanzhou,FujianProvince.TeawassoldtoSoutheastAsianandSouthAfricancou
ntriesintheMingDynasty(1368—1644).In1610,itwenttoEuropeviaMacauinaDutchmerchantship.Thusitbecameaninternationaldrink.ForChinesepeople,itisno
tonlyapopularbeveragewithalotofhealthbenefits,butalsokeepsacentralpieceofChinesetraditionalculture.Teaandteasetsshouldmatchsu
rroundingelementssuchasbreeze,brightmoon,pines,bamboo,plumsandsnow.AlltheseshowtheultimategoalofChineseculture:theharmo
niousunityofhumanbeingswithnature.Chineseteacanbeclassifiedinmanyways,suchasquality,producingarea,growthenvironmentandprocessingmethod.Themostc
ommonclassificationofChineseteais:thebasicteaandthereprocessingtea.8.InwhatorderdoesthewriterdescribeParagraphTwo?A.Inorderoftime.B.Inorder
ofnumber.C.Inorderoflocation.D.Inorderofimportance.9.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE?A.Chinahaslotso
fteagardensin20provinces.B.TeawasshippedtoEuropeinthe16thcentury.C.TeamightbeusedasadrinkintheQinDynasty.D.JapangottheteaseedsintheSouthSongDynasty
.10.Whatshouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThePopularityofChinaTeaB.TheIntroductiontoChinaTeaC.TheDiversityofChinaT
eaD.TheBenefitofDrinkingChinaTea11.WhatwillthepassagetellusnextaboutChineseTea?A.Theproductiveamount
s.B.Thesignificantinfluences.C.Thechemicalcomponents.D.Thedetailedclassifications.DHaveyoueverimaginedwhatwillhappenintheoceanwhenaneart
hquakehappensunderground?Ifyou’veeverfeltabigearthquakeorseenoneontelevision,youknowthatithasthepowertoshakethegroundandmovelargebuildings.Whenag
reatearthquakehappensundertheoceanfloor,theearthquake’slargeenergyistransferred(转移)tothewateraboveit,creatin
gaseriesofwaterwavescalledatsunami(海啸).ThewordcomesfromtheJapanesewordstsu(harbor)andnami(wave).Normaloceanwaveshaveanaveragewavelength(波长)of
about100metersandanaverageheightofabout2meters,whileatsunamicanhaveawavelengthof193kilometersormore.Travellingatuptoabout800kilometersperho
urinthedeepocean,atsunamimightbeataheightofaslittleas0.9meters,whichmakesitalmostimpossibletobenoticed,evenfo
rashipinthearea.Asatsunamiapproaches(靠近)acoastline,thingsbegintochangegreatly.Asitapproachesshallow(浅
的)waters,thewavespeeddropsbelowabout80kilometersperhour.Thewavelengthalsodecreasesmuch,butamplitude—theheightofthewav
e—increasesgreatly,leadingtothehugewallofwateralongcoastlines,whichcausesgreatdamagetocoastalareas.About80%oftsunamishappeninthePacif
icOcean.Tsunamiscannotbeprevented,butareasthatexperiencetsunamisregularlyhavedevelopedtsunamiwarningsystemstogiveasmuchadvancewarningaspossib
letopeoplewholivealongthecoastline.Forexample,therearetsunamiwarningsignsandwarningsirens(警报器)onthetopofnearb
yhillsalongJapanesecoastlines.AndmanyJapanesecoastalcommunitieshavebuilttsunamiwalls,floodgatesandothersto
stoporchangethedirectionofwaterfromincomingtsunamis.12.Accordingtothepassage,tsunamisarehardtofindmainlyb
ecauseof________.AtheirlowsoundB.theirlowheightC.theirfastspeedD.theirshortwavelength13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decreas
es”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Changes.B.Develops.C.Reduces.D.Produces.14.Thelastparagraphismainlyabout________.A.ho
wtostudytsunamisB.wheretsunamisalwayshappenC.whattsunamiwarningsystemsincludeDhowtoreducedamagescausedbytsunamis15.Whichofthefol
lowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theword“tsunami”comesfromJapanese.B.Anearthquakeissuretocauseatsunami.C.A
bout80percentoftsunamishappeninJapan.D.Tsunamiscanbestoppedbywarningsystems.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最
佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyonewantstobehappy._____16_____Youmustfinditinyourjourneyonyourownanddecidewhatitisthatmakesyouhappy.Therefore,youaretheoneto
lightitupandsparkit.Togiveyoumorehappiness,Ihaveprovidedseveralhabitsthatyoucanworkontoliveaninspiringlifet
hatwillchangeyouandthosearoundyouforever.Seethelightinallsituations.There’sabrightsidetoeverything._____17_____Butwhenithidesfromth
eclouds,rememberthatyouaretheonethatlightsuptheskyevenbrighterthanthestars.Stopcomparingyourselfwithothers.Comparingyourselftoothersisawasteofwhoyou
are._____18_____Thereisnooneinthisworldthatisexactlylikeyou.Youhavemanyspecialqualitiesthatcan’tbecomparedtoothers.Beyourselfandkeepatit._____19_
____Whoarethepeopleinyourlifethatisimportanttoyou?Doesthepersonbringthebestoutofyou?Spendtimewiththesepeople.It’sworthit.Beconfident.Yourconfidencec
anupliftyourmood.Whetherit’syourposture,smile,eyecontact,orvoice,workonitandyouwillnotonlyfeelbetterbutbebett
er.Writeyourselffivethingsthatyouloveaboutyourselfandputitonyourwallorreaditeverymorningyouwakeup.____
_20_____..Youreallyaretheonewhocanmakethisworldbetter.Asyouworkonallthesestepstobecomehappier,youwillseetheworldalotbetterthanitusedtobe
.A.Justbeyourself.B.Itcanreallycount.C.Onthedarkestofdays,themoonstillshines.D.Spendtimewithpeoplethatm
akeyoubetter.E.Whatmakesyoufeellikeyou’reflyinginthesky?F.However,happinessdoesn’tcometoyounaturally.G.Youcancreateyourownhappinessandspre
adittoothers.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选
项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IgotoutofthecarthatrainyTuesday,alreadytired,andheadedtowardtherehabcenterwhereIworkasanacupuncturist.Ithadbeena____21
____morningwithmyson,Adrian,whohasADD(过动症).Bytheentrance,somethingcaughtmyeye—a____22____.Wheredidshecomefrom?____23____ofm
ycolleaguesknewanythingabouther.Butaclienttoldmeshehadbeen____24____thelastfewnights.Attheendofmy____25__
__,Isawherinthesamespot,coldand____26____.“Gofindyourfamily,”Isaid.Itrainedthenextday.WhenI____27____outforabreak,thereshewas,gettin
grainedonagain.Halfwayhomethatevening,Imadeaturnbacktotherehab.I____28____thechickenanddrovehome,herbeak(喙)onmyshoul
dertheentire____29____.Iaskedonlineifanyonehadlostachicken.Aweekwentby.Noone_____30_____her.Myrescuemadeher____
_31_____—evenlayingeggsinmycouch.ThebiggestsurprisewashowAdriantook_____32_____her.Hisillnessmakeshimlosetemperfrequently.Butnotwi
ththechicken.I’veneverseenAdrianso_____33_____before.It’sablessingtoseethe_____34_____betweenthem.ThatTuesday,Itoldthechickentofind
her_____35_____.LittledidIknowitwouldturnouttobeus!21.A.busyB.difficultC.thrillingD.routine22.A.chick
enB.henC.duckD.goose23.A.AllB.SomeC.AnyD.None24.A.comingdownB.queuingupC.givinginD.hangingaround25.A.accountB.perform
anceC.workD.trip26.A.wetB.lonelyC.hungryD.disturbed27.A.watchedB.droppedC.steppedD.pulled28.A.pickedupB.tookupC.turnedupD.splitup
29.A.timeB.periodC.rideD.motor30.A.recognizedB.greetedC.contactedD.claimed31.A.athomeB.intuneC.onboar
dD.onair32.A.afterB.toC.onD.in33.A.annoyedB.troublesomeC.calmD.optimistic34.A.differenceB.bondC.balanceD.gap35.A.masterB.friendC.companyD.fam
ily第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thephrase“OnePersonCanMakeaDifference”isoneofthosesayingsthatgreatimporta
nce____36____(attach)towhenweteachyoungsters—toencouragethemtodosomething____37____(significance),tohelpanotherperson,ortodreambigabout__
__38____theywillchangetheworld.____39____adults,dowereallybelievethis?Iamwritingtotellyouthatindeed“onepersoncan”,becauseIknowonepers
ondidanactofkindness____40____changedmylifeandthelivesofmillionsmore.Almost15yearsagowhile____41____(drive)acrosstown,Iwaslisteningtoaradiointervie
wandheardaninspiringstoryof____42____(generous).AwomanhadcarriedintenwintercoatsthroughtheThanksgivingweekendcrowdsonmasstransportation____43_
___(donate)themattheOneWarmCoatdrive.Sheknewthecityhadmanypeopleinneed.Shewasonlyoneperson,yetitwasheractionthatmademerealizethatmorepeoplewouldbeab
letodonateifthereweremoredrop-offlocations.Inthepast15years,OneWarmCoat____44____(inspire)thedonationofover4m
illioncoatsacrossthecountry.AstheNationalFounder,Ifeelwarm,knowingthatweeacharecapableofmaking_____45_____realdifferenceinth
elivesofthousandseachFallandWinter.Sowhenyouwonder“willitreallymatter?”Icantellyouthatitwill!第四部分写作(共两节,40分)第一节(满分15分)46.你校英语俱乐部
即将举办10周年庆典,你将作为成员代表进行发言,请你根据以下提示写一篇发言稿,内容包括:1.经历和收获;2.喜欢的活动;3.期待和祝福。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位
置作答。Deareveryone,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou!第二节读后续写满分(25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所
给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mowaswaitinginthecorridoroutsideherclass.Shewasfeelingsick.Shehadtwoexamsthatdayandphysicswasthefirs
t.Shereallyhatedphysics.Itwasherworstsubject.Terrylookedbackatherfromthefrontoftheline,andthenlookedawayquickly.Mothoughtshelooke
dguilty.Shedidn’thaveaproblemwithphysics.Shedidn’thaveaproblemwithanything...MissPerfect!“Hi,Mo,it’syourfavouriteexamtoday,”saidNima,laugh
ingasshejoinedtheline.TerrywaslookingatMoagain,“Sowhat’swrongwithher?”askedNima.“Ithoughtyouwerefriend
s.”“Yes,sodidI.”saidMo.“Butshehasn’tspokentomefortwoweeksnow.Shepromisedtohelpmereviewforthephysicsexamtoo,butthensheign
oredallmycallsandtexts.AndwhenIrangherhouse,hermumjusttoldmeshewasbusy.She’sforgottenwhoherfriendsare!”saidMoangrily.“Are
youlisteningtome?”MrReedwastalkingtotheclassandtheotherstudentsweregoingintotheexamroom.MogaveNimaaworried
lookandfollowedthem.Mocouldn’tanswerquestionnumberfive.ShelookedupandsawTerrysittingtworowsinfrontofher.Mocouldn’tbel
ieveit!Terrywasholdingherphoneonherkneeunderthetableandreadingfromit.IsthathowTerryalwaysgotsuchgoodgrades?Shefeltreallyang
ryatTerry,butshedidn’tknowwhattodo.Shethoughtabouttellingtheteacher,butwhatwouldeveryoneelsethinkofher?“Stopwritingandputyourpens
down.”saidMrReedashestartedtocollecttheexampapers.Ohno,Mohadn’tansweredtwoofthequestions.Shewasgoingtofailagain!MowantedtotalktoTerryatlunc
htimebutshecouldn’tfindheranywhere.Thenextexamwashistory.ThatwasMo’sfavouritesubjectbutshewasn’tfeelinggood.Mow
enttothelibrarytostudy,butshecouldn’tconcentrate.Shedidn’tknowwhattodoaboutTerry.Shethoughtabouttellingateacher,buteveryonewouldh
ateherifshedidthat.“Itisn’tfair!”shethought.“Terrywasgettinggoodgradesbycheatingallthattime.”thoughtMo.Justthe
n,MrReedwalkedpasthertable.“MrReed...”MowassittingbehindTerryagaininthehistoryexamthatafternoon.Mowasfeelingterrible.Whyhadshet
oldMrReed?Butitwastoolatenow.Andanyway,Terrydidn’twanttobeherfriend!MrReedwantedhertolookathimandnodifshesawthatTerrywasche
atingintheexam.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ShewasworkingonthelastquestionwhenshesawthatTerryhadherphoneunderthetable.___________
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eardfootstepsbehindher.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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_________________________________________________________________________________________________听力答案:1-20CACBBCBACAAABAC
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