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2020-2021(下)芝华中学高一英语期中考试试卷考试时间:120分总分:150分出卷人:第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试
卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Attendameeting.B.Pickupthe
man’sclient.C.Sendthemantohisoffice.2.Whatseemstobethewoman’sproblem?A.Shehasdifficultycommunicatingwiththelocals.B.Shedoesn’thaveabu
sinesscard.C.Shewillbelateforwork.3.Howdoesthemanusuallygotohisoffice?A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.4.Whatistheprobablerelati
onshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Touristandguide.B.Strangers.C.Friends.5.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.At5:00.B.At5:45.C.At6:15.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分
22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟
的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatmakestheman’smotherunhappy?A.Thee-invitations.B.Theoldpictures.C.Thetick
etstoTexas.7.Whatdoesthewomanremindthemantodo?A.Booktheplanetickets.B.Savesomemoney.C.Checkthebooking.听下面一段对话
,回答第8至第9两个小题。8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inarestaurant.C.Onaplane.9.Whatwillthemanread?A.Adailynewsp
aper.B.Asportsmagazine.C.Afashionmagazine.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?A.Tobookaroom.B.Tomakeachange.C.Toconfirmhisreservation.
11.Whenwillthemancheckout?A.OnJune18th.B.OnJune20th.C.OnJune21st.12.Forwhatshouldthemanpay¥180?A.Thecarrentalser
vice.B.Theroomrate.C.Thepickupservice.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。13.WhenwasMei’spartyheld?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.14.Howwastheweathero
nSaturday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.15.WhatdidthewomandoonSaturday?A.Shewashedhercar.B.Shewentforapicnic.C.Shewatchedafootba
llgame.16.WheredidthewomanspendherSundayafternoon?A.Athome.B.Inherstudio.C.Inthegym.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whichbehaviormaygetthemostse
riouspunishment?A.Notwearingthehelmet.B.Smokinginthecars.C.Bumpingintoothercarsonpurpose.18.Whatpunishment
willthelistenersgetfordrivingrudelyatfirst?A.Awarning.B.Afine.C.Beingaskedtoleave.19.Howmanyrulesdoesthespe
akertalkabout?A.3.B.4C.5.20.Whatwillthelistenersdonext?A.Starttheirfirstrace.B.Signtheinsuranceforms.C.Ha
veacheckontheircars.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWelcomehere!TheSouthernSpringHome&GardenShowwillbe
heldattheconferencecenterofTheParkExpo.ThisshowwilllastfromWednesday(March2)toSunday(March6,2022).Admission:
Adults$10.00.Teenagersunder15freewithapayingadult.JoinLincolnton’sownTammieDavisassheperformsheroriginalcountrysongsat6:30p
.m.onSaturday,March5th.SpecialDays:TheSpringforKidsFirstNightGalabenefitingtheCouncilforChildren’sRightswilltakeplacefrom7p.m.to1
0p.m.onWednesday,March2,2022,Ticketsare$50andincludeanaccesstoFreedomHall,whereyoucanenjoydeliciousfood,beverage(饮料)andentertainmentfreeo
fcharge.SeniorsDay(55+):Wednesdayisforthem.Costis$7.00butwithoutcoupons(优惠券).Hours:Wednesday,Thursday&Sunday:10a.m.
—5p.m.;Friday&Saturday:10a.m.—9p.m.Wheelchairsareavailableonafirst-come-first-servedbasisforyou.Thecostis$1.00andyouarerequiredtoleavea
validdriver’slicenseorID.Parking:AllDayParking$6.00;HalfDayParking$3.00;EveryHourParking$1.00ForMoreInformation:CometovisitMardeeWoodwardi
nperson.E-mail:mwoodward@southernshows.comTelephone:704-376-408521.Wecanlearnfromthetextthattheshoww
ill_____.A.takeplaceinaprivatehouseB.offerfreeparkingC.havetheonlyonesingerD.lastonlyfivedays22.Howmuchistheadmissionforafamilyoftwogrow
n-upsandachildaged16?A.$30.B.$10.C.$20.D.$40.23.Wecaninferfromthetextthat_____.A.oldpeoplecanvisitthe
showonlyonWednesdayB.therearenotenoughwheelchairsforthedisabledC.thedisabledcanusethewheelchairsfreeofchargeD.kids’tic
ketsonWednesdaydon’tincludebeverageBAbeautifulandverysuccessfulactresswasthestarofanewmusicalshow.Herhomewasinthecountry,butshed
idn’twanttohavetogobackthereeverynight,sosherented(租用)anexpensiveflatinthecentreofthecity,boughtsomebeautifulfurni
ture(家具)andhiredamantopainttheroomsinnewcolours.Itwasverydifficulttogetticketsforhershowbecauseeverybodywantedtoseeit,soshedecidedtogiv
ethepaintertwoofthebestseats.Shehopedthatthiswouldmakehimworkbetterandmorewillinglyforher.Hetooktheticketswithoutsay
inganything,andsheheardnomoreaboutthemuntiltheendofthemonth,whenshegotthepainter’sbill.Atthebottomofitwerethewords“FourhourswatchingMissHal
lsinganddance,£3,”withthisnote:“After5p.m.Igetfifteenshillingsanhourinsteadoftenshillings.”24.Inthearticle,“MissHall”wasthenameof___
___.A.aplacewherepeoplesanganddancedB.anunmarriedwomanC.ahallD.astreet25.Thewoman’sflatwassituated______.A.nearthecityB.nearh
erhomeC.inthemiddleofthecityD.bythesideofthecountryroad26.Theactressgavethepaintertwotickets,hopinghewould______.A
.bepleasedB.asklessmoneyforhisworkC.chargemoremoneyforhisworkD.sayagoodwordforhermusicalshow27.Afterthepaintergo
ttheticketsfromtheactress,he______.A.soldthemfor£3B.wenttowatchthemusicalshowC.paid£3forthemD.wasverythankfultoherCJapaneseresea
rchersaregeneticallychangingmosquitoessothattheybecomecarriersofavaccine(疫苗)thatcouldvaccinatemillionsforfree.Theresearchershavealreadygen
eticallychangedamosquitospeciessothatitssaliva(唾液)containsaproteinthatactsasavaccineagainstleishmaniasis(利什曼病),adeadlydiseasethatleadst
oterribleskinproblems.Theteamconfirmedthatmicebittenbythegeneticallyengineeredmosquitodevelopedanantibodytothedisease,meaningtheyhadb
uiltupimmunity(免疫力).“Youwouldbevaccinatedwithoutevennoticing.Youwouldn’tneedanydrugandyouwouldn’tneedtoshow
upatafixedplaceformassvaccinations,”saidShigetoYoshida,theassociateprofessorwhohasledtheresearch.“Repeatedbiteswouldonlystreng
thentheimmunity.”“Similarlythemosquitoescouldbeusedtohelptreatmalaria(疟疾),perhapsadecadefromnow,”saidthemalaria
expert.Nearlyonemillionpeopledieeachyearfrommalaria—mostofthemarechildren—mainlyinAfricaandAsia,accordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization.Nowapro
blemisthatnoeffectivevaccineexists.“Thereisatreatmentthatworks,butitisbeyondthereachofpeoplewhoneedtoworryaboutfood
fortomorrow,”Yoshidasaid.However,Yoshidaexpectsthatthegenetically-engineeredmosquitowillfinallyhelpwipeoutthedeadlydiseaseinthe
developingworld.“Technicallyspeaking,Ibelieveit’samatterof10yearsorso,butit’snotclearwhethersocietywouldacceptit,”hesaid.A
notherproblemisthatthegenetically-engineeredmosquitomaystillpickupandspreadtheinfectedbloodofapersonwhohasalreadycaughtmalaria.Yoshida’steamis
hopingitcansolvethisproblembydevelopingamosquitospeciesthatkillsthemalariavirusinsideitsownbody.28.Howhavescientiststurnedmos
quitoesintocarriersofavaccine?A.Bychangingtheirgenes.B.Bykillingthevirusintheirbodies.C.Bylettingthemb
itemice.D.Byinjectingvaccinesintotheirbodies.29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanadvantageofusingmosquitoesasvaccinecarriers?A.It’sfreeofcharge.
B.It’sconvenient.C.It’smoreeffective.D.It’sunnoticeable.30.Whatcanweinferfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Peoplewelcometheideaofusingmosqui
toestotreatmalaria.B.Mosquitoescarryingvaccinesmaystillspreadmalaria.C.Itisnotlongbeforepeoplewillusemosquitoestogetr
idofmalaria.D.Amosquitocankillthemalariavirusinsideitsownbody.31.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto.A.introduceapossiblesolut
iontomalariaB.encouragepeopletousemosquitoestofightagainstdiseasesC.showthatJapanhasveryadvancedtechnologyD.callonpeopletohelppeoplesufferingfr
ommalariainAfricaandAsiaDTrackingwildlifeisatoughjob.Takethecaseofaone-earedleopardnamedPavarotti.KasimRafiq,awildlifebiologistatLiverpoolJohn
MooresUniversity.“SoIusedtogetupatthecrackofdawn,followhistracksandtryandfindhim.Sooneday,Iwentout,andIwaslookingforhim.Andhistrackstookmeoffroadth
roughthiswoodlandarea...and...”Beforeheknewit,thewheelofhisLandRoverwasstuckinadeephole.Hewastedseveralhoursgettin
gitout.Andthen,onthewaybacktocamp,hecameacrosssomelocaltourguidesandtheirsafariguests,who’dhadwaybetterluckspottingPavarotti.“Basically,theylaughed
andtheytalkedtomethatthey’dseenhimthatmorning.”Rafiqthenrealizedthattouristwildlifesightingsmightbeanuntappe
dsourceofinformationaboutwildanimals.SoheandhisteamworkedwithasafarilodgeinBotswanatoanalyze25000touristphotographsofwildlife.Theyco
mparedthosedatatotheestimatestheymadewithtraditionalwildlifebiologymethods.Itturnedoutthattheestimatesfromtourists’photoswere
justasgoodasthosegleaned(四处搜集)fromtraditionalmethods.Andthetouristswereactuallytheonlyonestoseeelusive(难以捉摸的)leopar
ds—theresearcherswouldhavemissedthecatswithoutthecitizensciencedata.TheresultsareinthejournalCurrentBiology.Theideaisnottoputwildlifer
esearchersoutofajob.“Therealityistherearesomanyinterestingthingswestillhavetofindoutabouttheselargeca
rnivores(食肉动物)andsomanyconservationprojectsthatneedtobecarriedoutthatwedon’thavethetimeorresourcestodothemall.”Andtouristphotosmig
hthelpmakesurethatallthelocalcarnivoresarespotted.ThanksforlisteningforScientificAmerican—60-SecondScience.I’mChristopherIntagliata.32.Whathappenedto
RafiqwhenhetrackedPavarotti?A.Hewaslostinthewoods.B.Hewastrappedinadeephole.C.HefoundPavarottiwithtourists’help.D.HemetPavarottionthewaybacktocamp.
33.Whycanbiologiststrackanimalsfromtourists’photographs?A.Thephotosaresourcesofinformationaboutwildlife.B.Thephotosaremirro
rsofthewildliferesearchers’life.C.Thephotostakenbytouristsareofhighquality.D.Thephotostakenbytouristsareespecially
beautiful.34.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph6?A.Theresearchershavemissedthedataofcats.B.Theinformationfromtourists’photoswasequallygood.C.Thev
alueoftouristphotoshasn’tbeenproven.D.Onlythetraditionalmethodscantrackwildlife.35.Wherecanwefindthearticle?A.OnTV.B.Inamagazi
ne.C.Onaradio.D.Inabook.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Formostofus,stressisarealityandlearnin
ghowtodealwithitisveryimportantinourgrowth.Afterall,stressgoeshandinhandwithchange,andourlifeisallaboutchange.36Weallbehaveabitdifferen
tlyaccordingtodifferenttypesofstress.Herearesomehelpfultipstohelpyou.Eatright.Researchshowssnackfoodsarethe
worstthingstohavewhenyou’restressed.Besides,theyarenotthebestwaytokeephealthy.37Getmoving.Mostofoureverydaystressisrelatedtos
chool,work,orahostofemotionalissues.38Whenwe’reunderalotofstress,ourbodiescandevelopalotofmuscletens
ion.Regularexercisecanhelpyourelaxandfeelbetter.39Essayswon’twritethemselves,andgoodgradesrequirehardwork.Don’tthinkmuchaboutthebadthings.G
iveyourselfcredit(赞扬)whereyoucanimproveyourself.Stressisaclearsignofworry,butitdoesn’tmeanyoursituationishopeless.Speakup.Thebrea
kupofyourfavoriterockbandisn’ttheendoftheworld,butsometimeslifedoesthrowsomerealproblemsatyou.Butdon’tletthestres
seatyouup.40Ifyou’refeelingseriouslydepressedandunabletokeepupwithschoolandlife,speaktoafamilymemberoryourdoctor.A.Staypositive.B.Talkto
atrustedfriend.C.Peoplecouldnotthinkclearlywhenunderstress.D.Theolderapersonis,themorestressedhefeels.E.The
re’ssimplynowaytogetridofstresscompletely.F.However,abitofphysicalactivitycanhelpusworkitoff.G.Sure,everyonelikesalittle
comfortfood,butyou’llneedabalanceddiet.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Whenyoumea
surethedistancebetweentownsonfoot,walktoplacesthatyouthoughtcouldonlybereachedbycaranditwillchangeyourmind.Ilivei
nthesuburbnorthofSanFrancisco,and41isconsideredthemaintransportationformostpeoplehere.Istillrememberhow42IwaswhenIfirstlearnedtodri
ve.Whiledrivingwithmusicgently43myheart,Iwasfilledwithjoy.However,astimewentby,thatexcitement44.Ifeareddriving,andf
eltworriedandupset.EveryoneseemstobeinmywayespeciallywhenIamina45.Onenight,adeerranoutfromthedark,knockedagainstmym
ovingcar,and46acrossthestreet.Ididn’tdaretogetoutofmycartoseeher.Cryingonthe47,Ihatedmycar.WhenIjoinedthe21-daymindfulwalkin
g48,Ibegantowalkwithamind.Duringthewalkingdays,Ismiledateverystranger49byme.IwalkedtothestreetsthatI50wouldnotp
assthroughand51atinyfreelibraryonthesidewalk.Ibeganto52ifIhadreallylivedinthistownalltheseyears.It’sacom
pletely53townthatIknowsolittleabout!Ifeltdeeply54forthewalkingchallenge.MaybeIwillsetfootonfarlandsagain,yetIknow55isright
hereandrightnow.41.A.walkingB.drivingC.flyingD.biking42.A.anxiousB.surprisedC.excitedD.ready43.A.attackingB.h
ittingC.recoveringD.comforting44.A.wentdownB.spreadoutC.fellapartD.tookover45.A.messB.wayC.hurryD.corner46.A.cameB.jumpedC.la
ndedD.ran47.A.wheelB.carpetC.streetD.shelter48.A.organizationB.challengeC.scheduleD.competition49.A.standingB.judging
C.passingD.dropping50.A.obviouslyB.actuallyC.normallyD.formally51.A.discoveredB.builtC.decoratedD.rented52.A.commentB.questionC.argueD.check53
.A.specialB.romanticC.quietD.new54.A.gratefulB.hungryC.sorryD.doubtful55.A.fortuneB.wonderC.concernD.pressure二.词汇运用2
0题,每题2分,共20分。Part1根据句子汉语提示或括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空一词。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)56.Thiskindofdrink____________(含有)alcoholthatisnotsuitableforchildren.57.Therearef
ourundergroundlinesinthecity,andseverallinesareunder___________(建造).58.Hewaswithoutquestiononeofthe______
_______(伟人)ofJapaneseliterature.59.Ifyouleaveyourarmsout,theywillfloatfreeinzero______________(重力).60.ThisJanuarywillbevery______________(宝贵的)forusb
ywhichtimewewillhavefinishedreviewingSeniorBookⅠPart2根据句意完成句子,确保语句通顺,词汇、语法运用正确,每空一词。(共5小题;每小2分,满分10分)61.__________
_______,wesuggestthatyouliedownandrest.如果可能的话,我们建议你躺下休息。62.He__________________thecarpetwhenleavingtheroom.离开房间时,他被地毯绊了一跤。63.Iamalways______________
______improvemyteachingmethod.我一直在设法改进我的教学方法。64.It_________________methatIhadleftmyumbrellaupstairs.我突然想起
我把伞忘在楼上了。65.Stevehurriedthroughthetest,andwasthefirstto______________hispaper.史蒂夫很快完成了测验,并且第一个交上了答卷。三.语法填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内
单词的正确形式。AreporterfromJiangsuProvincewenttoAustraliaandsomeothercountrieswithhisfatherfora3-monthtrip,whichturnedouttobeamiracle(奇迹).Thereporter’
sfatherspentmostofhislife66(work)onthefarm.Thesonstartedthese67(amaze)tripswithhisfatherbecausethefathergotcancer—aserious68(ill).Therepo
rterwanted69(take)hisfathertotravelinthehopethathisfathercanfindhisyoungerselfinhislastdays.They70(travel)morethan13,000kilometersandtookover110,0
0071(picture)ontheirtripstodifferentcountries.Well,amiraclehappenedduringthe“rebirth”trips.72theirsurprise,hisfathe
rgot73(good)andbecamemoreopen-hearted.Heeventaughthimselftoplay74violin,andthenheplayeditverywellafterpractice.Afterth
atmiracletrip,nowheisexpectinganothertriptoAfrica.Heisthemoststylishdadever.Timecarves(雕刻)theoldfather’sface75
youthflowsinhisblood.Thisistherealstyle.四,写作:25分如今,越来越多的学生带手机上学,这已经引起了人们的广泛关注。请你根据下表所提供的信息,写一篇80词左右的演讲稿,反映这一现象并发表自己的观点。大多数学生的观点部分老师及
家长的观点1.便于和父母及朋友联系2.增加乐趣,丰富学生的生活1.分散注意力,不能集中精力学习2.花费高你的观点……核心要点提示:1.infavourof2.keepintouch3.concentrateon
4.spendtoomuchmoneyon...注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。2020-2021第二学期高一期中英语试卷答案第一部分:听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)1—5CABBB6—10ACCBB11—1
5BCABA16—20CAABC第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)21-23DAB24-27BCAB28-31ACBA32-35BABC七选五(共5题每题2.5分,满分12.5分)
36-40EGFAB完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)41-45BCDAC46-50CABCC51-55ABDAB词汇运用20分56.contains57.construction58.giants59.
gravity60.precious61.Ifpossible62.trippedover63.seekingto64.occurredto65.handin语法填词10题,每题2分,共20分66.workin
g67.amazing68illness69totake70.traveled/travelled71.pictures72.To73better74.the75.but/yet书面表达25分Goodmorningeverybody!It'smyh
onortospeakhere,andIamverygladtosharemytopicwithyou.ThentodayI'dliketotalkaboutwhetherstudentsgotoschoolwithmobilephones.Today,morea
ndmorestudentsgotoschoolwithmobilephones.Manystudentsareinfavourofit.Firstly,itiseasierforthemtokeepintouchwi
ththeirparentsandfriends.Secondly,mobilephoneswillmaketheirlivesmorecolourful,becausestudentsareunder
toomuchpressure.However,someteachersandparentsdon'tthinkso.Theybelieveitwillmakeithardforstudentstoconcentrateontheirlessons,andtheyoftens
pendtoomuchmoneyonphonecallsandsendingmessages.Inmyopinion,theycandothat.Itisreallyofgreathelp,especiallywhentheyareindanger.Studentscantak
emobilephonestoschoolaslongastheyusethemproperly.OK,thankyouforlistening,that'sall.