福建省建瓯市芝华中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷含答案

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2020-2021(下)芝华中学高一英语期中考试试卷考试时间:120分总分:150分出卷人:第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,

你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Attendameeting.B.Pickuptheman’sclient.C.Sendthemantohisoffic

e.2.Whatseemstobethewoman’sproblem?A.Shehasdifficultycommunicatingwiththelocals.B.Shedoesn’thaveabusinesscard.C.Shewillbelateforwork.3.Ho

wdoesthemanusuallygotohisoffice?A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A

.Touristandguide.B.Strangers.C.Friends.5.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.At5:00.B.At5:45.C.At6:15.第二节(共15小题;每题

1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,

各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatmakestheman’smotherunhappy?A.Thee-invitations.B.Theoldpictures.C.

TheticketstoTexas.7.Whatdoesthewomanremindthemantodo?A.Booktheplanetickets.B.Savesomemoney.C.Checkthebooking.听

下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inarestaurant.C.Onaplane.9.Whatwillthemanread?A.Ad

ailynewspaper.B.Asportsmagazine.C.Afashionmagazine.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whydoesthemancallthewoma

n?A.Tobookaroom.B.Tomakeachange.C.Toconfirmhisreservation.11.Whenwillthemancheckout?A.OnJune18th.B.OnJune20

th.C.OnJune21st.12.Forwhatshouldthemanpay¥180?A.Thecarrentalservice.B.Theroomrate.C.Thepickupservice.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。13.WhenwasMei’spart

yheld?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.14.HowwastheweatheronSaturday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.15.WhatdidthewomandoonSa

turday?A.Shewashedhercar.B.Shewentforapicnic.C.Shewatchedafootballgame.16.WheredidthewomanspendherSundayaf

ternoon?A.Athome.B.Inherstudio.C.Inthegym.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whichbehaviormaygetthemostseriouspunishment?A.Notwearingt

hehelmet.B.Smokinginthecars.C.Bumpingintoothercarsonpurpose.18.Whatpunishmentwillthelistenersgetfordrivingrudelyatfirst?A.Awarning.B.Afine.C.Be

ingaskedtoleave.19.Howmanyrulesdoesthespeakertalkabout?A.3.B.4C.5.20.Whatwillthelistenersdonext?A.Star

ttheirfirstrace.B.Signtheinsuranceforms.C.Haveacheckontheircars.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5

分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWelcomehere!TheSouthernSpringHome&GardenShowwillbeheldattheconferencecenterofTheParkEx

po.ThisshowwilllastfromWednesday(March2)toSunday(March6,2022).Admission:Adults$10.00.Teenagersunder15freewithapayingadult.JoinLincolnton’sow

nTammieDavisassheperformsheroriginalcountrysongsat6:30p.m.onSaturday,March5th.SpecialDays:TheSpringforKidsFirstNight

GalabenefitingtheCouncilforChildren’sRightswilltakeplacefrom7p.m.to10p.m.onWednesday,March2,2022,Ticketsare$50andincludeanacces

stoFreedomHall,whereyoucanenjoydeliciousfood,beverage(饮料)andentertainmentfreeofcharge.SeniorsDay(55+):W

ednesdayisforthem.Costis$7.00butwithoutcoupons(优惠券).Hours:Wednesday,Thursday&Sunday:10a.m.—5p.m.;Friday&

Saturday:10a.m.—9p.m.Wheelchairsareavailableonafirst-come-first-servedbasisforyou.Thecostis$1.00andyouarerequiredtoleaveavaliddriver’sli

censeorID.Parking:AllDayParking$6.00;HalfDayParking$3.00;EveryHourParking$1.00ForMoreInformation:CometovisitMardeeWoodw

ardinperson.E-mail:mwoodward@southernshows.comTelephone:704-376-408521.Wecanlearnfromthetextthattheshowwill_____.A.takeplaceinapriva

tehouseB.offerfreeparkingC.havetheonlyonesingerD.lastonlyfivedays22.Howmuchistheadmissionforafamilyoftwogrown-up

sandachildaged16?A.$30.B.$10.C.$20.D.$40.23.Wecaninferfromthetextthat_____.A.oldpeoplecanvisittheshow

onlyonWednesdayB.therearenotenoughwheelchairsforthedisabledC.thedisabledcanusethewheelchairsfreeofchargeD.kids’ticketsonWednesdaydon’tinclud

ebeverageBAbeautifulandverysuccessfulactresswasthestarofanewmusicalshow.Herhomewasinthecountry,butshedidn’twanttohavetogobackthereeve

rynight,sosherented(租用)anexpensiveflatinthecentreofthecity,boughtsomebeautifulfurniture(家具)andhiredama

ntopainttheroomsinnewcolours.Itwasverydifficulttogetticketsforhershowbecauseeverybodywantedtoseeit,soshedecidedtogivethepaintertwoof

thebestseats.Shehopedthatthiswouldmakehimworkbetterandmorewillinglyforher.Hetooktheticketswithoutsayinganything,andsheheardnomo

reaboutthemuntiltheendofthemonth,whenshegotthepainter’sbill.Atthebottomofitwerethewords“FourhourswatchingMissHallsinganddance,£3,”withth

isnote:“After5p.m.Igetfifteenshillingsanhourinsteadoftenshillings.”24.Inthearticle,“MissHall”wasthenameof______.A.aplacewherep

eoplesanganddancedB.anunmarriedwomanC.ahallD.astreet25.Thewoman’sflatwassituated______.A.nearthecityB.nearherhomeC.inthemiddleofthecityD.bythesi

deofthecountryroad26.Theactressgavethepaintertwotickets,hopinghewould______.A.bepleasedB.asklessmoneyforhisworkC.

chargemoremoneyforhisworkD.sayagoodwordforhermusicalshow27.Afterthepaintergottheticketsfromtheactres

s,he______.A.soldthemfor£3B.wenttowatchthemusicalshowC.paid£3forthemD.wasverythankfultoherCJapaneseresearche

rsaregeneticallychangingmosquitoessothattheybecomecarriersofavaccine(疫苗)thatcouldvaccinatemillionsforfree.Theresearchershavealrea

dygeneticallychangedamosquitospeciessothatitssaliva(唾液)containsaproteinthatactsasavaccineagainstleishmaniasis(利什曼病),adeadlydisea

sethatleadstoterribleskinproblems.Theteamconfirmedthatmicebittenbythegeneticallyengineeredmosquitodevelopedanantibodytothedisease,meaningthey

hadbuiltupimmunity(免疫力).“Youwouldbevaccinatedwithoutevennoticing.Youwouldn’tneedanydrugandyouwouldn’tneedtoshow

upatafixedplaceformassvaccinations,”saidShigetoYoshida,theassociateprofessorwhohasledtheresearch.“Repeatedbiteswouldonlystrengt

hentheimmunity.”“Similarlythemosquitoescouldbeusedtohelptreatmalaria(疟疾),perhapsadecadefromnow,”saidthemalariaexpert.Nearlyonemillionpeopled

ieeachyearfrommalaria—mostofthemarechildren—mainlyinAfricaandAsia,accordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization.Nowaproblemisthatn

oeffectivevaccineexists.“Thereisatreatmentthatworks,butitisbeyondthereachofpeoplewhoneedtoworryaboutfoodfortomorrow,”Yoshidasaid.Howe

ver,Yoshidaexpectsthatthegenetically-engineeredmosquitowillfinallyhelpwipeoutthedeadlydiseaseinthedevelopingworld.“Tec

hnicallyspeaking,Ibelieveit’samatterof10yearsorso,butit’snotclearwhethersocietywouldacceptit,”hesaid.Anotherproblem

isthatthegenetically-engineeredmosquitomaystillpickupandspreadtheinfectedbloodofapersonwhohasalreadycaughtmalaria.Yoshida’

steamishopingitcansolvethisproblembydevelopingamosquitospeciesthatkillsthemalariavirusinsideitsownbody.28.Howhavescientiststurnedmosquito

esintocarriersofavaccine?A.Bychangingtheirgenes.B.Bykillingthevirusintheirbodies.C.Bylettingthembite

mice.D.Byinjectingvaccinesintotheirbodies.29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanadvantageofusingmosquitoesasvacci

necarriers?A.It’sfreeofcharge.B.It’sconvenient.C.It’smoreeffective.D.It’sunnoticeable.30.Whatcanweinferfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Peoplewelcom

etheideaofusingmosquitoestotreatmalaria.B.Mosquitoescarryingvaccinesmaystillspreadmalaria.C.Itisnotlongbeforepeoplewillusemosquitoestogetridofmalari

a.D.Amosquitocankillthemalariavirusinsideitsownbody.31.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto.A.introduceapossiblesolutiontomalariaB.encouragepeopletousemos

quitoestofightagainstdiseasesC.showthatJapanhasveryadvancedtechnologyD.callonpeopletohelppeoplesufferingfrommalariainAfricaandAsi

aDTrackingwildlifeisatoughjob.Takethecaseofaone-earedleopardnamedPavarotti.KasimRafiq,awildlifebiologistatLiverpoolJohnMooresUniversity.“SoIusedtog

etupatthecrackofdawn,followhistracksandtryandfindhim.Sooneday,Iwentout,andIwaslookingforhim.Andhistrackstookmeoffroadthrough

thiswoodlandarea...and...”Beforeheknewit,thewheelofhisLandRoverwasstuckinadeephole.Hewastedseveralhoursgettingitout.Andthen,onthewayback

tocamp,hecameacrosssomelocaltourguidesandtheirsafariguests,who’dhadwaybetterluckspottingPavarotti.“Basically,theylaughedandtheyt

alkedtomethatthey’dseenhimthatmorning.”Rafiqthenrealizedthattouristwildlifesightingsmightbeanuntapped

sourceofinformationaboutwildanimals.SoheandhisteamworkedwithasafarilodgeinBotswanatoanalyze25000touristphotographsofwildlife.Theycomparedthosed

atatotheestimatestheymadewithtraditionalwildlifebiologymethods.Itturnedoutthattheestimatesfromtourists’photoswerej

ustasgoodasthosegleaned(四处搜集)fromtraditionalmethods.Andthetouristswereactuallytheonlyonestoseeelusive(难以捉摸的)leopards—theresearcherswould

havemissedthecatswithoutthecitizensciencedata.TheresultsareinthejournalCurrentBiology.Theideaisnottoputwildliferesearchersoutofajob.“

Therealityistherearesomanyinterestingthingswestillhavetofindoutabouttheselargecarnivores(食肉动物)andsomanyconservationprojectsthatneedtobecarrie

doutthatwedon’thavethetimeorresourcestodothemall.”Andtouristphotosmighthelpmakesurethatallthelocalcarni

voresarespotted.ThanksforlisteningforScientificAmerican—60-SecondScience.I’mChristopherIntagliata.32.Wh

athappenedtoRafiqwhenhetrackedPavarotti?A.Hewaslostinthewoods.B.Hewastrappedinadeephole.C.HefoundPavarottiwithtourists’help.D.HemetPava

rottionthewaybacktocamp.33.Whycanbiologiststrackanimalsfromtourists’photographs?A.Thephotosaresourcesofin

formationaboutwildlife.B.Thephotosaremirrorsofthewildliferesearchers’life.C.Thephotostakenbytouristsareofhighquality.D.Thephot

ostakenbytouristsareespeciallybeautiful.34.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph6?A.Theresearchershavemissedthe

dataofcats.B.Theinformationfromtourists’photoswasequallygood.C.Thevalueoftouristphotoshasn’tbeenproven.D.O

nlythetraditionalmethodscantrackwildlife.35.Wherecanwefindthearticle?A.OnTV.B.Inamagazine.C.Onaradio.D.Inabook.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从

短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Formostofus,stressisarealityandlearninghowtodealwithitisveryimportantinourgrowth.Afterall,stressgoes

handinhandwithchange,andourlifeisallaboutchange.36Weallbehaveabitdifferentlyaccordingtodifferenttypesofstress.Herearesomehelpfultips

tohelpyou.Eatright.Researchshowssnackfoodsaretheworstthingstohavewhenyou’restressed.Besides,theyarenotthebestwaytokeephealthy.37Getmov

ing.Mostofoureverydaystressisrelatedtoschool,work,orahostofemotionalissues.38Whenwe’reunderalotofstress,ourbodies

candevelopalotofmuscletension.Regularexercisecanhelpyourelaxandfeelbetter.39Essayswon’twritethemselves,andgo

odgradesrequirehardwork.Don’tthinkmuchaboutthebadthings.Giveyourselfcredit(赞扬)whereyoucanimproveyourself.Stressisaclearsignofworr

y,butitdoesn’tmeanyoursituationishopeless.Speakup.Thebreakupofyourfavoriterockbandisn’ttheendoftheworld,

butsometimeslifedoesthrowsomerealproblemsatyou.Butdon’tletthestresseatyouup.40Ifyou’refeelingseriouslydepressedandunabletokeepupwithschoolandlife,spe

aktoafamilymemberoryourdoctor.A.Staypositive.B.Talktoatrustedfriend.C.Peoplecouldnotthinkclearlywhenunderstress.D.Theolderap

ersonis,themorestressedhefeels.E.There’ssimplynowaytogetridofstresscompletely.F.However,abitofphysicalactivitycanhelpusworkitoff

.G.Sure,everyonelikesalittlecomfortfood,butyou’llneedabalanceddiet.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅

读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Whenyoumeasurethedistancebetweentownsonfoot,walktoplacesthatyouthoughtcouldonlybereachedbycar

anditwillchangeyourmind.IliveinthesuburbnorthofSanFrancisco,and41isconsideredthemaintransportationfor

mostpeoplehere.Istillrememberhow42IwaswhenIfirstlearnedtodrive.Whiledrivingwithmusicgently43myheart,Iwasfilledwithjoy.However,astimewentby,thatexcit

ement44.Ifeareddriving,andfeltworriedandupset.EveryoneseemstobeinmywayespeciallywhenIamina45.Onenight,adeerranoutfromthedark,knock

edagainstmymovingcar,and46acrossthestreet.Ididn’tdaretogetoutofmycartoseeher.Cryingonthe47,Ihatedmyc

ar.WhenIjoinedthe21-daymindfulwalking48,Ibegantowalkwithamind.Duringthewalkingdays,Ismiledateverystranger49byme.IwalkedtothestreetsthatI50wouldno

tpassthroughand51atinyfreelibraryonthesidewalk.Ibeganto52ifIhadreallylivedinthistownalltheseyears.It’sacompletely53townthatIkno

wsolittleabout!Ifeltdeeply54forthewalkingchallenge.MaybeIwillsetfootonfarlandsagain,yetIknow55isrightherea

ndrightnow.41.A.walkingB.drivingC.flyingD.biking42.A.anxiousB.surprisedC.excitedD.ready43.A.attackingB.hittingC.recoveringD.comforting44.

A.wentdownB.spreadoutC.fellapartD.tookover45.A.messB.wayC.hurryD.corner46.A.cameB.jumpedC.landedD.ran47.A.wheelB.carpet

C.streetD.shelter48.A.organizationB.challengeC.scheduleD.competition49.A.standingB.judgingC.passingD.dropping50.A.obviouslyB.actuallyC.

normallyD.formally51.A.discoveredB.builtC.decoratedD.rented52.A.commentB.questionC.argueD.check53.A.special

B.romanticC.quietD.new54.A.gratefulB.hungryC.sorryD.doubtful55.A.fortuneB.wonderC.concernD.pressure二.词汇运用20题,每题2分,共20分。Part1根据句子汉语提示或括号中所给词的正确形式填空

,每空一词。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)56.Thiskindofdrink____________(含有)alcoholthatisnotsuitableforchildren.57.Therearefourundergrou

ndlinesinthecity,andseverallinesareunder___________(建造).58.Hewaswithoutquestiononeofthe_____________(伟人)ofJap

aneseliterature.59.Ifyouleaveyourarmsout,theywillfloatfreeinzero______________(重力).60.ThisJanuarywillbevery__________

____(宝贵的)forusbywhichtimewewillhavefinishedreviewingSeniorBookⅠPart2根据句意完成句子,确保语句通顺,词汇、语法运用正确,每空一词。(共5小题;每小2分,满分10分)61.___

______________,wesuggestthatyouliedownandrest.如果可能的话,我们建议你躺下休息。62.He__________________thecarpetwhenleavingtheroom.离开房间时,他被地毯绊了一跤。63.Iamalways___

_________________improvemyteachingmethod.我一直在设法改进我的教学方法。64.It_________________methatIhadleftmyumbrellaupstairs.我突然想起我把伞忘在楼上

了。65.Stevehurriedthroughthetest,andwasthefirstto______________hispaper.史蒂夫很快完成了测验,并且第一个交上了答卷。三.语法填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单

词或括号内单词的正确形式。AreporterfromJiangsuProvincewenttoAustraliaandsomeothercountrieswithhisfatherfora3-monthtrip,whichturnedout

tobeamiracle(奇迹).Thereporter’sfatherspentmostofhislife66(work)onthefarm.Thesonstartedthese67(amaze)tripswit

hhisfatherbecausethefathergotcancer—aserious68(ill).Thereporterwanted69(take)hisfathertotravelinthehopethathisfathercanfindhisyounge

rselfinhislastdays.They70(travel)morethan13,000kilometersandtookover110,00071(picture)ontheirtripstodifferentcountries.Well,amiraclehappened

duringthe“rebirth”trips.72theirsurprise,hisfathergot73(good)andbecamemoreopen-hearted.Heeventaughthimselftoplay74violin,andthenheplayeditvery

wellafterpractice.Afterthatmiracletrip,nowheisexpectinganothertriptoAfrica.Heisthemoststylishdadever.Timecarves(雕刻)the

oldfather’sface75youthflowsinhisblood.Thisistherealstyle.四,写作:25分如今,越来越多的学生带手机上学,这已经引起了人们的广泛关注。请你根据下表所提供的信息,写一篇80词左右的演讲稿,

反映这一现象并发表自己的观点。大多数学生的观点部分老师及家长的观点1.便于和父母及朋友联系2.增加乐趣,丰富学生的生活1.分散注意力,不能集中精力学习2.花费高你的观点……核心要点提示:1.infavourof2.keepint

ouch3.concentrateon4.spendtoomuchmoneyon...注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。2020-2021第二学期高一期中英语试卷答案第一部分:听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)1—5CABBB6—10ACCBB11—15B

CABA16—20CAABC第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)21-23DAB24-27BCAB28-31ACBA32-35BABC七选五(共5题每题2.5分,满分12.5分)36-40EGFAB完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)41-

45BCDAC46-50CABCC51-55ABDAB词汇运用20分56.contains57.construction58.giants59.gravity60.precious61.Ifpossible62.trippedover63.seekingto64.occur

redto65.handin语法填词10题,每题2分,共20分66.working67.amazing68illness69totake70.traveled/travelled71.pictures72.To73better74.the75.b

ut/yet书面表达25分Goodmorningeverybody!It'smyhonortospeakhere,andIamverygladtosharemytopicwithyou.ThentodayI'dliketotalkaboutwh

etherstudentsgotoschoolwithmobilephones.Today,moreandmorestudentsgotoschoolwithmobilephones.Manystudentsareinfavouro

fit.Firstly,itiseasierforthemtokeepintouchwiththeirparentsandfriends.Secondly,mobilephoneswillmaketheirlivesmorecol

ourful,becausestudentsareundertoomuchpressure.However,someteachersandparentsdon'tthinkso.Theybelieveitwillmakeithardf

orstudentstoconcentrateontheirlessons,andtheyoftenspendtoomuchmoneyonphonecallsandsendingmessages.Inmyopinion,theycandothat.I

tisreallyofgreathelp,especiallywhentheyareindanger.Studentscantakemobilephonestoschoolaslongastheyusethemproperly.OK,thankyouforlistening,that's

all.

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