福建省建瓯市芝华中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷含答案

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2020-2021(下)芝华中学高一英语期中考试试卷考试时间:120分总分:150分出卷人:第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从

题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Attendameeting.B.Pickuptheman’sclient.C.Sendth

emantohisoffice.2.Whatseemstobethewoman’sproblem?A.Shehasdifficultycommunicatingwiththelocals.B.Shedoesn’thaveabusin

esscard.C.Shewillbelateforwork.3.Howdoesthemanusuallygotohisoffice?A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.4.Whatistheprobablerelatio

nshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Touristandguide.B.Strangers.C.Friends.5.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.At5:00.B.At5:45.C.At6:15.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5

分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatmakestheman’smotherunhappy?A.Thee-invitations.B.Theoldpictures.

C.TheticketstoTexas.7.Whatdoesthewomanremindthemantodo?A.Booktheplanetickets.B.Savesomemoney.C.Checkthebooking.听下面一段对话,回

答第8至第9两个小题。8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inarestaurant.C.Onaplane.9.Whatwillthemanread?A.A

dailynewspaper.B.Asportsmagazine.C.Afashionmagazine.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?A.Tobookaroom.B.Tomake

achange.C.Toconfirmhisreservation.11.Whenwillthemancheckout?A.OnJune18th.B.OnJune20th.C.OnJune21st.12.Forwhatshouldthemanpay¥180?A.Thec

arrentalservice.B.Theroomrate.C.Thepickupservice.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。13.WhenwasMei’spartyheld?A.OnFriday.B.OnSat

urday.C.OnSunday.14.HowwastheweatheronSaturday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.15.WhatdidthewomandoonSaturday?A.Shewashedhercar.B.Shewentforapicnic

.C.Shewatchedafootballgame.16.WheredidthewomanspendherSundayafternoon?A.Athome.B.Inherstudio.C.Inthegym.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whichbehaviormaygett

hemostseriouspunishment?A.Notwearingthehelmet.B.Smokinginthecars.C.Bumpingintoothercarsonpurpose.18.

Whatpunishmentwillthelistenersgetfordrivingrudelyatfirst?A.Awarning.B.Afine.C.Beingaskedtoleave.19.Howmanyrulesdoesthespeakertalkabout

?A.3.B.4C.5.20.Whatwillthelistenersdonext?A.Starttheirfirstrace.B.Signtheinsuranceforms.C.Haveacheckontheircars.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分

37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWelcomehere!TheSouthernSpringHome&GardenShowwillbeheldattheconferencecenterofTh

eParkExpo.ThisshowwilllastfromWednesday(March2)toSunday(March6,2022).Admission:Adults$10.00.Teenagersunder15freewithapayingadult

.JoinLincolnton’sownTammieDavisassheperformsheroriginalcountrysongsat6:30p.m.onSaturday,March5th.SpecialDays:TheSpringforKidsFirstN

ightGalabenefitingtheCouncilforChildren’sRightswilltakeplacefrom7p.m.to10p.m.onWednesday,March2,2022

,Ticketsare$50andincludeanaccesstoFreedomHall,whereyoucanenjoydeliciousfood,beverage(饮料)andentertainmentfreeofcharge.SeniorsDay(55+):Wednesd

ayisforthem.Costis$7.00butwithoutcoupons(优惠券).Hours:Wednesday,Thursday&Sunday:10a.m.—5p.m.;Friday&Saturday:10a.m.—

9p.m.Wheelchairsareavailableonafirst-come-first-servedbasisforyou.Thecostis$1.00andyouarerequiredtoleaveavaliddriver’slicenseorID.Parking:AllDayPar

king$6.00;HalfDayParking$3.00;EveryHourParking$1.00ForMoreInformation:CometovisitMardeeWoodwardinperson.E-mail:mwoodward@southernshows.comTelephone:

704-376-408521.Wecanlearnfromthetextthattheshowwill_____.A.takeplaceinaprivatehouseB.offerfreeparkingC.hav

etheonlyonesingerD.lastonlyfivedays22.Howmuchistheadmissionforafamilyoftwogrown-upsandachildaged16?A.$30.B.$10.C.$20.D.$40.23.Wecaninferfromthetextth

at_____.A.oldpeoplecanvisittheshowonlyonWednesdayB.therearenotenoughwheelchairsforthedisabledC.thedisabledcanusethewheelchair

sfreeofchargeD.kids’ticketsonWednesdaydon’tincludebeverageBAbeautifulandverysuccessfulactresswasthestarofanewmusicalshow.H

erhomewasinthecountry,butshedidn’twanttohavetogobackthereeverynight,sosherented(租用)anexpensiveflatinthecentreofthecity,boughtsomebeautifulfu

rniture(家具)andhiredamantopainttheroomsinnewcolours.Itwasverydifficulttogetticketsforhershowbecauseeve

rybodywantedtoseeit,soshedecidedtogivethepaintertwoofthebestseats.Shehopedthatthiswouldmakehimworkbetterand

morewillinglyforher.Hetooktheticketswithoutsayinganything,andsheheardnomoreaboutthemuntiltheendofthemonth,whenshegotthepainter’sbill.Atthebotto

mofitwerethewords“FourhourswatchingMissHallsinganddance,£3,”withthisnote:“After5p.m.Igetfifteenshillingsanhourinsteadof

tenshillings.”24.Inthearticle,“MissHall”wasthenameof______.A.aplacewherepeoplesanganddancedB.anunmarriedwomanC.ahallD.astreet25.Thewoman’sflatwassi

tuated______.A.nearthecityB.nearherhomeC.inthemiddleofthecityD.bythesideofthecountryroad26.Theactressgavethepainter

twotickets,hopinghewould______.A.bepleasedB.asklessmoneyforhisworkC.chargemoremoneyforhisworkD.sayagoodwo

rdforhermusicalshow27.Afterthepaintergottheticketsfromtheactress,he______.A.soldthemfor£3B.wenttowatchthemusicalshowC.paid£3forth

emD.wasverythankfultoherCJapaneseresearchersaregeneticallychangingmosquitoessothattheybecomecarriersofavaccine

(疫苗)thatcouldvaccinatemillionsforfree.Theresearchershavealreadygeneticallychangedamosquitospeciessothatitssaliva(唾液)

containsaproteinthatactsasavaccineagainstleishmaniasis(利什曼病),adeadlydiseasethatleadstoterribleskinproblems.Theteamconfirmedthatmicebittenbyth

egeneticallyengineeredmosquitodevelopedanantibodytothedisease,meaningtheyhadbuiltupimmunity(免疫力).“Youwouldbevaccinatedwithoutevennoticing.Youwouldn’

tneedanydrugandyouwouldn’tneedtoshowupatafixedplaceformassvaccinations,”saidShigetoYoshida,theassociateprofessorwhohasledtheresearc

h.“Repeatedbiteswouldonlystrengthentheimmunity.”“Similarlythemosquitoescouldbeusedtohelptreatmalaria(疟疾),perhapsadecadefromnow,”s

aidthemalariaexpert.Nearlyonemillionpeopledieeachyearfrommalaria—mostofthemarechildren—mainlyinAfricaan

dAsia,accordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization.Nowaproblemisthatnoeffectivevaccineexists.“Thereisatreatmentthatworks,butiti

sbeyondthereachofpeoplewhoneedtoworryaboutfoodfortomorrow,”Yoshidasaid.However,Yoshidaexpectsthatthegenetically-engineeredmosquitowillfinall

yhelpwipeoutthedeadlydiseaseinthedevelopingworld.“Technicallyspeaking,Ibelieveit’samatterof10yearsorso,butit’snotclear

whethersocietywouldacceptit,”hesaid.Anotherproblemisthatthegenetically-engineeredmosquitomaystillpickupandspreadtheinfectedbloodofaperso

nwhohasalreadycaughtmalaria.Yoshida’steamishopingitcansolvethisproblembydevelopingamosquitospeciesthatkil

lsthemalariavirusinsideitsownbody.28.Howhavescientiststurnedmosquitoesintocarriersofavaccine?A.Bychangingtheirgenes.B.Bykillingtheviru

sintheirbodies.C.Bylettingthembitemice.D.Byinjectingvaccinesintotheirbodies.29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanadvantageofusingmos

quitoesasvaccinecarriers?A.It’sfreeofcharge.B.It’sconvenient.C.It’smoreeffective.D.It’sunnoticeable.30.Whatcanweinferfromt

helasttwoparagraphs?A.Peoplewelcometheideaofusingmosquitoestotreatmalaria.B.Mosquitoescarryingvaccinesmaystillspreadmalaria.C.Itisnotlongbe

forepeoplewillusemosquitoestogetridofmalaria.D.Amosquitocankillthemalariavirusinsideitsownbody.31.Themainpurposeof

thepassageisto.A.introduceapossiblesolutiontomalariaB.encouragepeopletousemosquitoestofightagainstdiseasesC.showthatJapanhasve

ryadvancedtechnologyD.callonpeopletohelppeoplesufferingfrommalariainAfricaandAsiaDTrackingwildlifeisatoughjob.Takethecaseofaone-ea

redleopardnamedPavarotti.KasimRafiq,awildlifebiologistatLiverpoolJohnMooresUniversity.“SoIusedtogetupatthecra

ckofdawn,followhistracksandtryandfindhim.Sooneday,Iwentout,andIwaslookingforhim.Andhistrackstookmeoffro

adthroughthiswoodlandarea...and...”Beforeheknewit,thewheelofhisLandRoverwasstuckinadeephole.Hewastedseveralhoursgettingit

out.Andthen,onthewaybacktocamp,hecameacrosssomelocaltourguidesandtheirsafariguests,who’dhadwaybetterluckspottingPavarotti.“Basically,theylau

ghedandtheytalkedtomethatthey’dseenhimthatmorning.”Rafiqthenrealizedthattouristwildlifesightingsmightbeanuntappedsourceofinformationab

outwildanimals.SoheandhisteamworkedwithasafarilodgeinBotswanatoanalyze25000touristphotographsofwildlife.Theycomparedthosedatatotheestim

atestheymadewithtraditionalwildlifebiologymethods.Itturnedoutthattheestimatesfromtourists’photoswerejustasgoodasthosegleaned(四处搜集)fromtraditionalmeth

ods.Andthetouristswereactuallytheonlyonestoseeelusive(难以捉摸的)leopards—theresearcherswouldhavemissedthecatswithoutthecitizens

ciencedata.TheresultsareinthejournalCurrentBiology.Theideaisnottoputwildliferesearchersoutofajob.“Therealityis

therearesomanyinterestingthingswestillhavetofindoutabouttheselargecarnivores(食肉动物)andsomanyconservationprojectsthatneedtobecarriedoutthatwedon

’thavethetimeorresourcestodothemall.”Andtouristphotosmighthelpmakesurethatallthelocalcarnivoresarespotted.ThanksforlisteningforScientificAmerican

—60-SecondScience.I’mChristopherIntagliata.32.WhathappenedtoRafiqwhenhetrackedPavarotti?A.Hewaslostinthewoods.B.Hewastrappedinadeephole.C.HefoundPav

arottiwithtourists’help.D.HemetPavarottionthewaybacktocamp.33.Whycanbiologiststrackanimalsfromtourists’photographs?A.Thepho

tosaresourcesofinformationaboutwildlife.B.Thephotosaremirrorsofthewildliferesearchers’life.C.Thephotostak

enbytouristsareofhighquality.D.Thephotostakenbytouristsareespeciallybeautiful.34.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph6?A.Therese

archershavemissedthedataofcats.B.Theinformationfromtourists’photoswasequallygood.C.Thevalueoftouristphotoshasn’tbeenproven.D.Onlythetraditionalmeth

odscantrackwildlife.35.Wherecanwefindthearticle?A.OnTV.B.Inamagazine.C.Onaradio.D.Inabook.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选

项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Formostofus,stressisarealityandlearninghowtodealwithitisveryimportantinourgrowth.Afterall,stressgo

eshandinhandwithchange,andourlifeisallaboutchange.36Weallbehaveabitdifferentlyaccordingtodifferenttypes

ofstress.Herearesomehelpfultipstohelpyou.Eatright.Researchshowssnackfoodsaretheworstthingstohavewhenyou’restressed.Besides,theyarenotthebestwayt

okeephealthy.37Getmoving.Mostofoureverydaystressisrelatedtoschool,work,orahostofemotionalissues.38Whenwe’reunderalotofstress,ourbodiescandevelopal

otofmuscletension.Regularexercisecanhelpyourelaxandfeelbetter.39Essayswon’twritethemselves,andgoodgradesrequirehardwork.Don’tthinkmuchabout

thebadthings.Giveyourselfcredit(赞扬)whereyoucanimproveyourself.Stressisaclearsignofworry,butitdoesn’tmeanyoursituationishopeless.Speakup.Thebreak

upofyourfavoriterockbandisn’ttheendoftheworld,butsometimeslifedoesthrowsomerealproblemsatyou.Butdon’tletthestresseatyouup.40

Ifyou’refeelingseriouslydepressedandunabletokeepupwithschoolandlife,speaktoafamilymemberoryourdoctor.A.Staypositive.B.Talktoa

trustedfriend.C.Peoplecouldnotthinkclearlywhenunderstress.D.Theolderapersonis,themorestressedhefeels.E.T

here’ssimplynowaytogetridofstresscompletely.F.However,abitofphysicalactivitycanhelpusworkitoff.G.Sure,everyonelikesalittlecomfort

food,butyou’llneedabalanceddiet.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When

youmeasurethedistancebetweentownsonfoot,walktoplacesthatyouthoughtcouldonlybereachedbycaranditwillchangeyourmind.Iliveinthesuburbn

orthofSanFrancisco,and41isconsideredthemaintransportationformostpeoplehere.Istillrememberhow42IwaswhenIfirstlearnedtodrive.Whiled

rivingwithmusicgently43myheart,Iwasfilledwithjoy.However,astimewentby,thatexcitement44.Ifeareddriving,andfeltworriedandupset.Everyone

seemstobeinmywayespeciallywhenIamina45.Onenight,adeerranoutfromthedark,knockedagainstmymovingcar,and46acrossthestreet.Ididn’tdaretogetout

ofmycartoseeher.Cryingonthe47,Ihatedmycar.WhenIjoinedthe21-daymindfulwalking48,Ibegantowalkwithamind.

Duringthewalkingdays,Ismiledateverystranger49byme.IwalkedtothestreetsthatI50wouldnotpassthroughand51atinyfreelibraryonthesidew

alk.Ibeganto52ifIhadreallylivedinthistownalltheseyears.It’sacompletely53townthatIknowsolittleabout!Ifeltdeeply54forthewalkingchallenge.M

aybeIwillsetfootonfarlandsagain,yetIknow55isrighthereandrightnow.41.A.walkingB.drivingC.flyingD.biking42.A.anxiousB.surprisedC.excitedD.ready43.A.at

tackingB.hittingC.recoveringD.comforting44.A.wentdownB.spreadoutC.fellapartD.tookover45.A.messB.wayC.hurryD.corner46.A.cameB.jum

pedC.landedD.ran47.A.wheelB.carpetC.streetD.shelter48.A.organizationB.challengeC.scheduleD.competition49.A.stan

dingB.judgingC.passingD.dropping50.A.obviouslyB.actuallyC.normallyD.formally51.A.discoveredB.builtC.decoratedD.rented

52.A.commentB.questionC.argueD.check53.A.specialB.romanticC.quietD.new54.A.gratefulB.hungryC.sorryD.do

ubtful55.A.fortuneB.wonderC.concernD.pressure二.词汇运用20题,每题2分,共20分。Part1根据句子汉语提示或括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空一词。(共5小题

;每小题2分,满分10分)56.Thiskindofdrink____________(含有)alcoholthatisnotsuitableforchildren.57.Therearefourundergroundlinesinthe

city,andseverallinesareunder___________(建造).58.Hewaswithoutquestiononeofthe_____________(伟人)ofJapaneseliterature.59

.Ifyouleaveyourarmsout,theywillfloatfreeinzero______________(重力).60.ThisJanuarywillbevery______________(宝贵的)forusbywhichtimewewillhavefinis

hedreviewingSeniorBookⅠPart2根据句意完成句子,确保语句通顺,词汇、语法运用正确,每空一词。(共5小题;每小2分,满分10分)61._________________,wesug

gestthatyouliedownandrest.如果可能的话,我们建议你躺下休息。62.He__________________thecarpetwhenleavingtheroom.离开房间时,他被地毯绊了一跤。63.Iamalways___________

_________improvemyteachingmethod.我一直在设法改进我的教学方法。64.It_________________methatIhadleftmyumbrellaupstairs.我突然想起我把伞忘在楼上了。65.Stevehurriedthr

oughthetest,andwasthefirstto______________hispaper.史蒂夫很快完成了测验,并且第一个交上了答卷。三.语法填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词

的正确形式。AreporterfromJiangsuProvincewenttoAustraliaandsomeothercountrieswithhisfatherfora3-monthtrip,whichturnedouttobeamiracle(奇迹).The

reporter’sfatherspentmostofhislife66(work)onthefarm.Thesonstartedthese67(amaze)tripswithhisfatherbecausethefathergotcancer—aserious68(il

l).Thereporterwanted69(take)hisfathertotravelinthehopethathisfathercanfindhisyoungerselfinhislastdays.They70(travel

)morethan13,000kilometersandtookover110,00071(picture)ontheirtripstodifferentcountries.Well,amiraclehappenedduringthe“r

ebirth”trips.72theirsurprise,hisfathergot73(good)andbecamemoreopen-hearted.Heeventaughthimselftoplay74violin,andthenheplayeditv

erywellafterpractice.Afterthatmiracletrip,nowheisexpectinganothertriptoAfrica.Heisthemoststylishdadever.Timecarves(雕刻)theoldfather’sface75youthflowsi

nhisblood.Thisistherealstyle.四,写作:25分如今,越来越多的学生带手机上学,这已经引起了人们的广泛关注。请你根据下表所提供的信息,写一篇80词左右的演讲稿,反映这一现象并发表自己的观点。大多数学生的观

点部分老师及家长的观点1.便于和父母及朋友联系2.增加乐趣,丰富学生的生活1.分散注意力,不能集中精力学习2.花费高你的观点……核心要点提示:1.infavourof2.keepintouch3.concentr

ateon4.spendtoomuchmoneyon...注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。2020-2021第二学期高一期中英语试卷答案第一部分:听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)1—5CABBB6—1

0ACCBB11—15BCABA16—20CAABC第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)21-23DAB24-27BCAB28-31ACBA32-35BABC七选五(共5题每题2.5分,满分12.5分)36-40

EGFAB完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)41-45BCDAC46-50CABCC51-55ABDAB词汇运用20分56.contains57.construction58.giants59.gravity60.precious61.Ifpossible62

.trippedover63.seekingto64.occurredto65.handin语法填词10题,每题2分,共20分66.working67.amazing68illness69totake70.traveled/travelled71.pictures72.To73better74.

the75.but/yet书面表达25分Goodmorningeverybody!It'smyhonortospeakhere,andIamverygladtosharemytopicwithyou.Th

entodayI'dliketotalkaboutwhetherstudentsgotoschoolwithmobilephones.Today,moreandmorestudentsgotoschoolwithmobilephones.Manystude

ntsareinfavourofit.Firstly,itiseasierforthemtokeepintouchwiththeirparentsandfriends.Secondly,mobilephoneswillm

aketheirlivesmorecolourful,becausestudentsareundertoomuchpressure.However,someteachersandparentsdon'tthinkso.Theybelieveitwillmakei

thardforstudentstoconcentrateontheirlessons,andtheyoftenspendtoomuchmoneyonphonecallsandsendingmessages.Inmyopinion,theycandoth

at.Itisreallyofgreathelp,especiallywhentheyareindanger.Studentscantakemobilephonestoschoolaslongastheyusethemproperly.OK,thankyouforlistenin

g,that'sall.

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