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吉林市普通中学2020-2021学年度高中毕业年级第四次调研测试英语注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考生号填写在答题卡指定位置。2.请按题号顺序在答题纸上各题目的答题区域内整洁作答，超出区域答题无效。第一

部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一

小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howwouldthewomanliketogettothepostoffice?A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.2.Wheredoestheconversati

onprobablytakeplace?A.Atthedentist’s.B.Ataschool.C.Atacafé.3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Hu

sbandandwife.C.Neighbors.4.WhyisthedayspecialforLucy?A.Sheisabouttobeamother.B.Sheisabouttogotocollege

.C.Sheisabouttohaveherwedding.5.Whatdoesthemanprobablydotonight？A.Ordersomefoodathome.B.Makedinneronhisown.C.Comehomelate.第二节（共15小题；每

小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回

答第6和第7小题。6.Whatdidthespeakersjustwatch?A.ATVshow.B.Afilm.C.Aconcert.7.Whatdoesthemanthinkofwhattheywatched?A.Itwastooviolent.B.Itwasn’t

veryrealistic.C.Itwasalittleboring.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第10小题。8.Wheremightthespeakersbe?保密★启用前★祝考试顺利★A.Intheclassroom.B.Atthehospital.C.Onthecourt.9

.Whatdoweknowabouttheman’suncle?A.Hewasahighschoolcoach.B.Heplayedacoupleofdifferentsports.C.Hewasaprofessiona

lbasketballplayer.10.Whathasthemanbeenworkingonrecently?A.Hisball-handlingskills.B.Hisshootingskills.C.His

passingskills.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13小题。11.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.LivesintheUK.B.Traveling

intheUK.C.BriefinformationabouttheUK.12.WhichpartoftheUKdoesthemanthinkthewomancomesfrom?A.Thenorth.B.

Thesouth.C.Themidlands.13.HowdoBritishpeopledifferfromeachotheraccordingtothewoman?A.Bydress.B.Bylooks.C.Byaccents.听下面一段对话，回答第14至

第17小题。14.Whodidthewomanmakeadealwith?A.Herfather.B.Herteacher.C.Herfriend.15.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Volunteeratschool.

B.Startlookingforajob.C.Domoreworkaroundthehouse.16.Whyhasthewomandecidedtochangeherlife?A.Tobecomeorganized.B

.Toactmorelikeanadult.C.Tohavemoretimetoherself.17.Whatwillthewomanbesavingmoneyfor?A.Aphone.B.Acomputer.C.Acar.听下面一段独白，回答第

18至第20小题。18.WheredidChan’sparentsmoveto?A.Australia.B.America.C.Canada.19.HowoldwasChanwhenhemadehisfir

stmovie?A.Seven.B.Eight.C.Ten.20.WhatwasChan’sfirsthitinNorthAmerica?A.RumbleintheBronx.B.FistofFury.C.RushHour.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第

一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhatevershelikes,youcanalwaysfindsomet

hingperfectforyourmom,whetheritiswine,coffeeorclothes.►ForthebookwormForthewomanwhotookyoutothelibrarytogetyourveryfirstca

rd,showhowmuchyouappreciateherloveoflanguageandwordswithoneofthesebook-themedcupsforaMother’sDaygift.Youcanchoosefromago

odold-fashionedlibrarycard,afunnybannedbook’spattern,oronesfeaturingyourfavoriteliterarycharacters,includingEdgarAllenPoeandAliceinWonder

land.ThesearesomeofthemostmeaningfulMother’sDaygiftsthatmomshaveeverreceived.LibraryCardCup,$18.49,Amazon.com.►ForthebusinesstravelerWhenshe’

snotbusyteachingherchildrenhowtotietheirshoesandmindtheirmanners,themomyouloveisflyingacrossthecountryfor

animportantclientmeeting.Sheneedsclothesthatdon’tgiveheranythingelsetoworryabout.Itdriesquicklyandresistswrinkle

s.FlorenceTravelDressbyOrvis,$119,Amazon.com.►ForthegardenerIfgardeningisyourmom’sbelovedpastime,intro

ducehertotherapidlygrowingworldofsucculents(多肉植物)withthisDIYkit(工具箱).Inside,you’llfindawhitemossballplanter,ametalch

ainandhanginghook,twocolorsofreindeermoss(驯鹿苔),plantinginstructions,andanoptionallivesucculent.SucculentKokedamaStringGardenKit,$33.

97,windowbox.com.►ForthecoffeeloverEverykidknowsthenumberoneruleofthehousehold:Don’ttalktomomuntilshe’shadhercoffee.Showyourunderstandingw

ithamonthlybrew(酿造)subscription.Thecoffeebeanscomefromallovertheworld,includingPeru,Brazil,PapuaNewGuineaandmore.AtlasCoffeeCl

ubSubscription,$60forthreemonths,atlascoffeeclub.com.21.Whichofthefollowinggiftsshouldyousendyourmotherifshelove

sreading?A.Acupwithalibrarycard.B.Afashionedlibrarycard.C.Abannedbook’spattern.D.Abookwithliterarycharacters

.22.What’stheadvantageofFlorenceTravelDress?A.Itcanresistbeingwet.B.It’sconvenienttocarry.C.Itseemscheaptobuy.D.Itca

nbewrinkle-free.23.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Momslookingafterkidsrequiremorecoffee.B.AtlasCoffeeClubprovidesworld-classcoff

eebeans.C.Peoplemustpurchasesucculentsinadvance.D.Succulentsarepopularnowadays.BEverysuperhero,nomatterhowsmall,need

sacape.ThatwasRobynRosenberger’smotivationwhenshestartedsewingsuperherocapesforkidswithcancer,heartdefects,andotherseriousdiseases.Itallbeg

anwhenshewasmakingacapeasabirthdaypresentforhernephew.RosenbergerheardofagirlnamedBrennawhowasbattlingapotentia

llydeadlyskinconditioncalledharlequinichthyosis.Anyonesufferingfromwhatshewasgoingthroughhadtobetough.“Ihadanaham

oment(顿悟),”Rosenbergersays.“Brennawasasuperhero!Sheneededacape.”SoRosenbergersentherone,andBrenna’smotherwasdelighted.Rosenbergerfoundtenmorekidso

nlineandsentouttenmorecapes.Beforelong,shequitherjobatasoftwarecompanytodedicateherselffulltimetotinysuperheroes.com,awebsitewherepeoplecan

buyhand-madecapesforbravekidsfacingillnessanddisability.Since2013,Rosenbergerandhersmallpaidstaffhavesentmorethan12,000handmadeca

pestokidsinall50statesand15othercountries.Thecapescomeinpink,blue,purple,orredandcanbedecoratedwiththechild’s

initialsorspecializedpatches,includingaheart,arocket,oralightningbolt.Onerecipientwaseight-month-oldGabe,w

howasbornwithacleftpalate(腭裂),whichcausesdistinctfacialfeatures.Rosenbergersenthimaredcapewithabrightyell

owGinthecenter.Itwasahit.Gabeisnowafixtureonthecompany’ssocialmediaposts.“TheTinySuperherocommunityhasbeenawonderfulconnection

tohave,”saysGabe’smom,KateGlocke.Infact,twoyearslater,“WestillbringGabe’scapewithustoeveryhospitalapp

ointment.”24.Rosenbergerstartedmakingcapesbecauseshe_____________.A.wantedtosetagoodexampletosickkidsB.hopedtoencouragekidswithseriousdiseasesC.ai

medtocurethekidswithseriousdiseasesD.madeanattempttomakemoneyonline25.WhichwordcanbestdescribeRosenberger?A.O

ptimistic.B.Independent.C.Diligent.D.Caring.26.WhichofthefollowingcapesareNOTavailable?A.Purplecapeswiththechild’sinitials.B.Pinkcape

swiththechild’sphoto.C.Redcapeswithaheart-shapedpatch.D.Bluecapeswithapatchshapedlikearocket.27.Inwhichco

lumnofthenewspaperareyoulikelytoreadthestory?A.CoverStory.B.BookReview.C.MedicalResearch.D.CampusLife.C“Humanactivityhaswipedo

uttwo-thirdsoftheworld’swildlifesince1970,”CNNreportedonSeptember10,2020.Laterthatmonth,theGuardianreportedthat“40percen

toftheworld’splantspeciesareatriskofextinction”.StanfordbiologistPaulEhrlichandhiscolleaguesarguedthat“theongoingsixthmassextinctionmaybethemostseri

ousenvironmentalthreattothepersistenceofcivilization”.Aroundthesametime,theDailyMailwarnedthat“humancivilizationstandsa90percentchanceofcollapse(崩

溃)withindecadesduetodeforestation”.Thesehorriblecalculationsandprojectionscomefromauthoritative-soundingreportsissuedbyinternation

alagencies,conservationgroups,andpeer-reviewedscientificjournals.Butisthefutureofwildnatureandhumancivilizationreallysopoor?Datafromuncont

roversialmainstreamsourcesstronglyindicatethatbothhumanityandthenaturalworldarelikelytobeflourishing(繁荣)ratherthancollapsingattheendofthi

scentury.Humanityisbecominganurbanspecies,andthat’sgoodfortheenvironment,sinceurbandwellers(居民)gener

allyuselesselectricity,producelessglobe-warmingcarbondioxide,andhavesmallerlandfootprintsthanpeoplelivinginthecountryside.By2100,itisestimate

dthat85percentofpeoplewillbecitydwellers,whichwouldleaveonly1.2billionstilllivinginthecountryside.Thatmeansmorespaceforth

ewildlifeandlesspollutionfromtheagriculture.Theglobaltree-coveringareaincreasedby865,000squaremilesbetween1982and2016.Theresearchers

foundthatgainsinforestareainthemild,subtropicalandnorthernclimaticzonesareoffsetting(抵消)declinesinthetropic

s.TheMarylandresearchersowemuchofthatincreaseto“naturalafforestationonabandonedagriculturalland”.“Furthermore,forestsinmountainous

regionsareexpandingasclimatewarmingenablestreestogrowathigheraltitudes,”theyadded.Humanitydoesfacebigenvironmentalchalle

ngesinthecomingcentury.Butthescientificandeconomicevidenceshowsthatmostofthetrendsarepositiveorcanbeturnedinpo

sitivedirectionbyhumanwisdom.Ratherthananageofextinction,the21stcenturypromisestobeaneraofenvironmentalrenewal.28.Whydoestheauthormen

tionthereportsinParagraph1?A.Togiveexamples.B.Tointroducethetopic.C.Tomakeacontrast.D.Tosupporthisopinion.29.WhatwillhappenaccordingtoParag

raph3?A.Noonewillchoosetoliveinthecountryside.B.Morespacewillbeavailableforthewildlife.C.Neitherhumanitynort

henaturalworldwilldevelopquickly.D.Urbanresidentswilldomorewalkingthanthoseinthecountryside.30.Whichofthefollowingstatementswilltheresearch

ersagreewithaboutforestarea?A.Theexpandinganddisappearanceinforestareaaren’tevenlymatched.B.Theforestareainthemild,tropicandnorthernzonesisincr

easing.C.Therearemoreforestsinmountainousregionsduetotheclimatewarming.D.Theplanof“naturalafforestationonabandonedagriculturalland

”isunfavorable.31.Whatmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheBrightFutureofHumanity.B.TheChallengesintheComingCentury.C.Bet

terEnvironment,BetterFutureofHuman.D.21stCentury:AnEraofEnvironmentalRenewal.DLastyear,Iwentthrougheveryhighschools

enior’snightmare:IwasrefusedfromallthecollegesIappliedto.It’snotthatIwasabadstudent.Ihadanarrowvision,appl

yingonlytosomekeyschools.SowhenIgotrefused,Igotintoapanic.Ithoughttherewasonlyonepathtosuccess,andIwasn’tonit.Whilea

llmyfriendswerepickingouttwinextra-longsheets,IwasleftwonderingwhatkindoffutureIcouldhave.Whenmypanicfaded,Isignedinthecommunitycollege.Iwasn’te

xcited.Iimaginedcommunitycollegeclassroomswithincompetentteachersthattaughttheirstudentstosleep.Iwassowrong.Myar

thistoryprofessorwassopoetic,andherlecturesfeltspokenword.Myclassmateswereintelligentandcamefromallwalksoflife—stillfiguringthingsoutlike

me.Idecidedtogivemyselfayearofexperiment.Asidefromgeneraleducation,Itookarangeofclasses.Iknowitseemslike

arandomkindofclasses,butitallowedmetoknowwhatIlikeanddon’tlike.IusedtohavethisideathatIhadtorushinordertoachieveacertainlevelofsuccessbyacertainag

e,butayearofcommunitycollegehastaughtmetoslowdown,andtorecognizethatthingstaketimetoadjust.Istillhopetotransfertoafour-yearuniver

sitynextyear,butI’llbegoingaboutitasamorematureperson.BeingaroundstudentsfromallwalksoflifehasmademerealizethatI

’mnotlateinthegameatall.There’smorethanonewaytogetwhereyouwanttobe.32.Whatcausedtheauthor’s“highschoolsenior’snightmare

”?A.Hewasrejectedbythecollegesheappliedto.B.Hedidn’tdowellinsomesubjectsatschool.C.Heonlytooksomekeyschoolsin

toconsideration.D.Hegotconfusedaboutwhichschooltoapplyto.33.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartmeaninParagraph1?A.Theauthor’sfri

endshaveextrasheets.B.Thefuturefortheauthor’sfriendsisclear.C.Thewaytosuccessislongfortheauthor’sfriends.D.Theau

thor’sfriendshavemanychoices.34.Whywastheauthorunhappyinthecommunitycollegeatfirst?A.Hisarthistoryprof

essorwasextremelyexpressive.B.Hedidn’tlikestudyingwithstudentsfromallwalksoflife.C.Hethoughttheteachersinthecommunitycollegehadpoorability.D.Helearne

dstudentsinthecommunitycollegealwayssleptinclass.35.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromhisexperienceinthecommunitycollege?A.There’sn

oneedtohurrytoachievecertainsuccess.B.Ayearofexperimentisnotworthwhileforhimatall.C.Thewaytosuccessistotransfertoaf

our-yearuniversity.D.It’sawasteoftimebeingaroundstudentsfromallwalksoflife.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的

选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyoueverhavemonthswhenyoustruggletokeepyourmoneyundercontrol?Therearemanyreason

swhyweoverspend.Itcouldbebecausewearen’tawareofourtruespendinghabits.3637Whenyouheadouttothemall,takeonlytheamount

ofcashyou’llprobablyneedandleavethecreditcardsathome.Bydoingthis,youavoidthetemptation(诱惑)ofusingthecardforaspurofthemomentpurc

hase,whichisoftenthefastestwaytofindyourselfindebt.Startusingabudget.38Ifyouaren’tsureabouthowmuchyoutakehomeeachmonthandhowmuchyourexpensesaddupto,y

ou’llcontinuouslyfallintothetrapofbuyingallthethingsyouthinkyoucanafford,onlytogetarudeawakeningattheendofthemonthwhenyourbankaccou

ntisn’tlookingtoogreat.Trackyourspending.Thosesmallthingsyoubuyonaregularbasiscanreallyaddupbytheendofthemo

nth.39Byfollowingthissimplestep,you’llalsolearntorespectyourmoneymore.40Let’snotallowourselvestofallintothetrapofoverspendingonunnecess

arythingsinthenewyear.A.Switchtocashonly.B.Makealistofwhattobuy.C.We’regoingthroughenoughstressasitis.D.Herearesometipson

howyoucanavoidoverspendingandkeepyourmoneyincheck.E.Besides,therearesomeotherreasonswhyyoucan’tsetasidesa

vings.F.Thebestwaytocontrolyourmoneyistotrackeverythingyou’respendingiton.G.Nothavingaspendingplanisoneofthemainreasonspeoplecan’tseemtostopspen

dingmoney.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My11-year-old

daughter,Elizabeth,doesnotlikeswimmeets.Shegetshorribly41becausesheisafraidthatshewillleteveryonedown.Shestartedto

talkabout42swimming,whichbrokemyheartbecauseshelovesswimming.Recently,Elizabeth’steam43aT-shirtrelay,whichworkslikethis:onepersonputsonaT-shirta

ndapairof44andswims50meters.Thepersontakesofftheclothesandtheothermembers,45putthemonandswimanother50metersunti

leveryoneontheteamhascompletedalap.ItoldElizabethIreallywantedhertogo.She46backangrilybutfinallyagreed.Whenthedayar

rived,Elizabethwas47toswimtheanchorleg(最后一棒).Bythelastleg,Elizabeth’steamhadbuiltupa48lead.ThenitwasElizabeth’sturn.49thehalfwaymark,sh

ewasstillinthelead.ThensomebodynoticedthatoneofElizabeth’ssockshad50andwasfloatinginthepool.“Shehastogetthatsockonbeforetheendoftherace,”aswimming51

toldElizabeth’steam,“oryouwillbe52.”Everybodyonherteamstartedshouting,butshecouldn’thearthem.53,agirlinLaneTwowas54onElizabeth.Justthen,agirlon

mydaughter’steamjumpedinthepool,55thesock,swamafterElizabethandputthesockonElizabeth.Thesockfinallyon,Elizabethswa

mwithallher56forthelast15metersandwon!Therefollowedmuch57.And,forafewminutes,Elizabethwastheheroine.Ontheridehome,sherelievedher

momentofglory58.ShetoldmethatiftheT-shirtrelaywereanOlympicevent,herteamwouldwinthegoldmedal.Itoldherthatinmy59opinion,shewas60right.41.A.

annoyedB.disappointedC.awkwardD.nervous42.A.quittingB.hatingC.learningD.practicing43.A.postedB.reportedC.announcedD.exhibited

44.A.glassesB.flippersC.glovesD.socks45.A.inturnB.inreturnC.inallD.infact46.A.turnedB.debatedC.foughtD.called47.A.chosenB.adv

isedC.permittedD.ordered48.A.certainB.deepC.shortD.narrow49.A.HeadingB.ComingC.ApproachingD.Drawing50.A.switchedoffB.takenof

fC.rolledoffD.fallenoff51.A.workerB.officialC.reporterD.expert52.A.scoldedB.punishedC.blamedD.disqualified53.A.Ot

herwiseB.MeanwhileC.NeverthelessD.Therefore54.A.gainingB.swimmingC.passingD.catching55.A.broughtB.grabbedC.heldD.sough

t56.A.strengthB.dignityC.cautionD.courage57.A.ceremonyB.feastC.celebrationD.honor58.A.dayafterdayB.fromtimetotimeC.againandagainD.onceinaw

hile59.A.favorableB.personalC.valuableD.practical60.A.especiallyB.absolutelyC.generallyD.eventually第二节（共10个小题；每小题1

.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ItisreportedthatChinesehastakentheplaceofFrench,SpanishandGermantobecomeoneofthemostpopularfo

reignlanguagesforjobseekersintheUK.ResearchshowsgraduatesinChineseearn61averageyearlysalaryof£31,000or62(much).“Ihadalotoffriendsonothercours

es63didn’tdomuchinthefirstorsecondyear.ButforChinesemajors,youhavetospendhoursandhours64(write)characters,”saysEmmaWhite,whogra

duatedinChineseStudiesfromOxfordUniversityin2020.Emmadescribeshercourseas“majorlyintense”.“Mostofmyfriendsadmittedtocr

yinginthefirstweekowing65thecourseintensity(强度).IwasalmosttoldatonepointthatImightwanttoreconsideranddropout.”“Thedegreeis66(abso

lute)worthit.Theefforts67(pay)offsofar.IlikethatIcouldlive,workandoperatewithrelativeeaseinChina.Lookingar

oundatpeoplewhohavestudiedFrenchorSpanishatuniversity,Ifindthere’snosuchchance68(use)whatthey’velearnedintheworkplace,”Emma

says.EmmawenttolookforajobinShanghai,whereshefoundmoreemployment69(opportunity).AfterworkingasaprojectmanagerforIn

tralinkGroupforfouryears,shesetup70(she)owncompanyearning£5,000aday.ShehasnowreturnedtotheUKandworksinbusinessdevelopmentfortheBodyShop.第四部分写作(共两节

，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加

的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。AnEnglishdramacompetitionwouldbehe

ldintheschoolarthallnextFriday.Anycreativeideaswhichisaboutschoollifeiswarmwelcomed.Youcanalsochooset

omakechangesinfamousdramastoenterintothecompetition.Ifyouwanttoproveyou,pleasesignupbythisThursdayafternoon.Itisrewardingtakeyourti

metoprepareforthecompetition.Thereisanotherthingthatshouldbekeepinmind.Theplayshouldbenolongthanfift

eenminutesonawhole.Formoreinformation,youcangotoourwebsite.Don’thesitate—come,orbeawinner!第二节书面表达（满分25分）为庆祝“五四青年节”，你校最

近组织了一系列活动，请你为英文校报写一篇短文，介绍这些活动，内容包括：1.节日意义；2.活动内容；3.感想收获。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。参考词汇：五四青年节YouthDay_______________________________

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________________________________________________________________________________________________命题、校对：吉林地区高三英语命题组