【文档说明】黑龙江省哈尔滨市宾县第一中学校2020-2021学年高二下学期第二次月考英语试卷含答案.docx,共(10)页,42.331 KB,由小赞的店铺上传
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宾县一中2019级高二下学期第二次月考英语试卷第一部分基础知识单项选择(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Haveyouseenthefilm“Titanic”,____leadingactorisworldfamous?A.itsB.i
t’sC.whoseD.which2.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestillthetraditionalcustoms.A.performB.possessC.observeD.support
3.Thepresentsituationisverycomplex,soIthinkitwilltakemesometimetoitsreality.A.makeupB.figureoutC.lookthroughD
.putoff4.IhaveallmypapersbutIstillcan’tfindmynotes.A.lookedthroughB.lookedforC.lookedafterD.lookedout5.—Ifevery
oneaskedforinformationlikeyou,wewouldbesobusythatwewoulddie.—ButIwouldn'tneedtoaskifyouactively_________theinformationA.reviewedB.
releasedC.restoredD.registered6.WhenIgotbackhomeIsawamessagepinnedtothedoor___“Sorrytomissyou;willcalllater.”A.readingB.readsC.toreadD.read7.Thes
choolhasverygoodteachingstaff,butwhenit____teachingfacilities,itispoor.A.happenstoB.occurstoC.comestoD.refersto
8.________forthedoctor'scarefultreatment,he________tilllastyear.A.Haditnotbeen,couldn'thavelivedB.Wereitnot,couldn'tliv
eC.Ifitwerenot,can'tliveD.Iftheywerenot,couldn'tlive9.PresidentXiJinpingdemandedtheenvironmentalproblems_______paidsp
ecialattentionto.A.referredtobeB.referredtobeingC.refertobeingD.refertobe10.Thestudentcompletedthisexperi
menttomakecometrue__________ProfessorJosephhadsaid.A.thatB.whatC.whenD.Where11._________therightkindoftrain
ing,theseteenagesoccerplayersmayonedaybecometheinternationalstars.A.GivingB.HavinggivenC.TogiveD.Given12.You________thatlatelastnight.Youhavethr
eedaystofinishthework.A.didn'tneedtoworkB.needn'thaveworkedC.needtoworkD.needworking13.Thethiefranawa
yasfastashecould______thepoliceman.A.insightB.withinthesightofC.withinsightD.atthesightof14.Thecarpulled___
___besidemeandthedriveraskedmethewaytotheGreatWall.A.downB.offC.upD.out15.Indiaattained________independencein1947,
after________longstruggle.A.不填;aB.the;aC.an;不填D.an;the16.Willyoupleasesee______ourluggagewhenIamaway?A.forB.inC.withD.to17.Davidleftwordwithmysecreta
ry________hewouldcallonmeintheafternoon.A.whoB.thatC.whereD.which18.Atminus130℃,alivingcellcanbeforathousandyears.A.sparedB.
protectedC.preservedD.developed19.Goon_______theotherexerciseafteryouhavefinishedthisone.A.tobedoingB.doingC.withD.todo20.S
omestudentsthinktheyenjoyreadingjustoutofinterest,butothersarguethatabetterscoreistheirmain________.A.recogni
tionB.attractionC.occupationD.motivation第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项。AWhatcanholidaymakersinArgentina
dointhecountry?Express.co.ukspoketothetravelexpertstofindoutmore.ThebesttimetovisitArgentinaIfyouwanttoavoidcrowdsandpeakpriceswhilestillenjoyingeve
rythingoffered,Lloyd,DirectorofSunvilLatinAmerica,advisesvisitingfromOctobertomid-DecemberandApriltomid-June.IfyouwanttoseethePatagoniapengui
ns(企鹅),TomBourlet,atravelblogger,advisesgoingbetweenOctoberandMarch.ThebestplacestovisitinArgentina“BuenosAiresisameltingpo
tofcultures,”saidTomHughes,“Heretravellerswilldiscoverawealthofculture,nottomentionitisthebirthplaceofafastdance,tango.Naturelove
rsshouldheadtotheworld’slargestwaterfallsystem,IguazuFalls.”“IhighlyrecommendSanCarlosdeBariloche,”TomBourletsaid.“It’
saquitebeautifulandfantastic,andalsoactsasagoodbaseforexploringtheLakeDistrict.”“ThebestholidaydestinationinArge
ntinaisPatagonia.ThemostfamousplaceisUshuaia–thesouthernmostcityintheworld.Expectglaciers(冰川),nationalparks,wildlifeandendofthewo
rldcruising,”saidLloyd.ThebestaccommodationinArgentinaLloydadvisesavoidingsomeofthechainhotels.“Whileitmaybeattractiveto
stayatfamoushotels,Irecommendsomeofthesmallerboutiquehotelsinthecity,”hesaid.BourletalsorecommendsstayinginsomeofA
rgentina’smoreuniqueaccommodation,suchasayouthhostelandaboutiquehotelintheheartofArgentina’swinecountry.
21.Whichtimeisavailablefortouriststoobservepenguins?A.May1st.B.July24th.C.September3rd.D.November11th.22.Whatmake
sBuenosAiresworthvisitingespecially?A.Tangowasbornthere.B.Itssceneryisquitebeautiful.C.Touristscanexploreinnationalparks.D.Itisthesouther
nmostcityintheworld.23.WheredobothLloydandBourletadvisestaying?A.Achainhotel.B.Ayouthhostel.C.Aboutiquehotel.D.Awell-knownhotel.BShimon,afour-ar
medrobotwithaball-likehead,holdssmallmallets(球棍)in“hands”toplayakindofmusiccalledamarimba.Asheplays,hisheadmove
saroundintimetothemusic.Using“deeplearning”,Shimonwastaughttowritehisownmusic.Hecouldnotonlymakeuphisownmusic,butdoitinrealtime,whileplaying
withothermusicians.Thisiscalled“improvising”.Nowheisbackwithawholebunchofnewtricks.Hecanwritethewordstohisownsongs,andsingthem.Shimonlearnedt
owritethewordsforthesongsthesamewayhelearnedtowritemusic–bybeing“fed”thousandsofexamples.Shimonwastrainedonthelyrics(歌词)to50,000songs.GeorgiaTechprof
essorGilWeinberg,wholeadstheShimonproject,getsShimongoingwithastartingidea.Shimonthenwritesthelyricsbasedaroundthatidea.Mr.Weinbergusua
llyprovidesmuchofthemusicforthesongs,butShimonhelpsoutthere,too.Singingthesongsisanotherstory.Togive
Shimonavoice,theGeorgiaTechteamworkedwithexpertsatPompeuFabraUniversity.ThevoicewascreatedusingAIandsoundsverymuchlikeaman.Laterthisspring,the
teamplanstoputoutanalbumofabout8-10ofShimon’ssongs.ThealbumwillbereleasedonthemusicstreamingserviceSpotify.TherearealsoplansforShimontogo
ontourwithabandtoplayandsinghissongslive.ForMr.Weinberg,that’sthemaingoalbehindtheShimonProject–nottohaverob
otstakeover,buttohaverobotsandhumansmakesomethingbeautifultogether.24.What’sthemainpurposeofParagraph1?A.Todescribewhattherobotl
ookslike.B.TotellreadershowShimonperforms.C.Toarousereaders’curiositytoreadfurther.D.ToadvertisefunctionsoftherobotShimon.25.Whatski
lldoesShimonNOThave?A.Writingmusic.B.Releasingalbums.C.Singingsongs.D.Playingthemarimba.26.HowdoesShimongainthe
abilitytowritelyrics?A.Bydeeplearning.B.Bycopyingsongs.C.Byfeedinghimself.D.Byteachinghimself.27.WhatdoestheShimonProjectmainlyaimto?A.HaveShimon
achievemoreamazingskills.B.Makerobotstaketheplaceofhumanbeings.C.Carryoutamusictourtomakemoreprofits.D.HaveRobotsandhumansworkhandinhand.COnMonday,
about270pilotwhalesgotintodifficultyonasandbankatMacquarieHeads,nearStrahanonTasmania’swestcoast,about190kilometresfromHobart.Another200of
theanimalswerefoundearlyonWednesday,makingitTasmania’slargestrecordedstrandingevent.TheDepartmentofPr
imaryIndustry,Parks,WaterandEnvironment(DPIPWE)saidthataboutathirdhaddied.Marinebiologistsarrivedintheareatocarryoutrescueoperations.Theyplan
nedtousespecializedequipmentsuchasspecialtarpaulinstopushthewhalesbackintothedeepwater.Thelocalpolicealsoassistedintherescue.Thewh
alesthatwerestrandedarePilotWhales,andtheyarefoundinalmostalltheoceansoftheworld,accordingtotheMarineconservationgroup.
Pilotwhalesareinfactoneofthelargestmembersofthedolphinfamily,buttheyaretreatedaswhalesfortheMarineMammalsProtecti
onRegulationsissuedin1992.Theywerenamedpilotwhalesbecauseitwasthoughtthateachpodfolloweda‘pilot’inthegroup.Cetaceanstranding,commonl
yknownasbeaching,isaphenomenoninwhichwhalesanddolphinsstrandthemselvesonland,usuallyonabeach.Severalexplanationsforwhycetaceansstrandthemse
lveshavebeenproposed,includingchangesinwatertemperatures,unusualfeaturesofwhales’echolocationincerta
insurroundings,andgeomagneticdisturbances,butnonehavesofarbeenuniversallyacceptedasadefinitivereasonforthebehavior.Inrecentyears,whal
estrandingshavebecomemorefrequentaroundtheworld.InNovember2018,adeadspermwhalethathadwashedashoreineasternIndonesiaconsumedahor
rifyingcollectionofplastictrash,including115drinkingcups,25plasticbags,plasticbottles,twoflip-flopsandabagco
ntainingmorethan1,000piecesofstring.Inall,theplasticcontentsofthewhale’sstomachweighed13.2pound(sixkilo
grams).Thebagsareblackduetoareactionwiththecreature’sstomachacids,accordingtoThaiWhalesorganization.Aperson,onaverage,bre
athesorswallowsatleast74,000microscopicparticlesofplasticeachyear.28.HowmanywhalesdiedaccordingtoDPIPWE?A.About160.B.About200.C.About270.D.Abou
t470.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stranding”meaninParagraph1?A.Beingputintodanger.B.Beingtrappedintrouble.C.Beingfoundinextin
ction.D.Beingleftordrivenashore.30.WhatdoestheauthorwanttotellusbythenumbersinParagraph5?A.Whalesmistakeplasticsforfood.
B.Whalesneedtheabilityofself-protection.C.Whales’livingconditionsareworsening.D.Whaleshaveanexcellentdi
gestivesystem.31.Whatwillbediscussedprobablyfollowingthelastparagraph?A.Protectivemeasuresforwhales.B.Th
ereasonsforwhalestranding.C.Studyingwhales’stomachdeeply.D.Researchingtheoceans’ecosystem.DThestudentarrivedearly,satfront
andcenter,andstoodoutinmyclassroominmorewaysthanone.I’dsaythathehadabout40yearsonhisclassmatesinmyclass.Heeagerlyjumpe
dintoclassdiscussions,withhisself-deprecatinghumorandwisdomofexperience.Andhewasalwaysrespectfuloftheotherstudents’opinions,asife
achofthemwereateacher.JerryValenciawalkedinwithasmile-andheleftwithonetoo.Oneday,Valenciasaidhewouldhaveto
stoptakingclassesthatsemesterandreapplyfornextyear.Bythen,hehopedtohaveearnedenoughmoneyfromconstructionjobsandhavehi
sstudent-loanpapersinorder.Buthesaidhewasstillcomingtocampustoattendeventsorseefriends.Heaskedseriouslywhetherhecouldstill
sitinonmycommunicationsclass.Sure,Isaid.Buthewouldn’tgetanycredit.Noproblem,hesaid.Soontherehewasagain,backathisold
desk,frontandcenter,jumpingintoourdiscussionsonhowtofindandtellstoriesinLosAngeles–a63-year-oldjuniorwithasmuchenergyandcurio
sityasanyoftheyoungstersinclass.“Hereheis,willinglytakingaclassforthejoyofitandbenefitoflearning,”saysJessicaEspinosa,a25-ye
aroldjunior.“Youmaynotseethatinourgeneration.”Valenciashowedupandtookthefinalexamtoo.Afterward,IoverheardV
alenciasayhewantedtostayinschooluntilheearnedamaster’sdegree,butithadtakenhim12yearstofinishcommunityc
ollege,sohehadalongwaytogo.Twelveyears?Hewasinandoutofschool,hesaid,subjecttohisworkscheduleandwhethe
rhehadmoneyforclasses.Hehadearnedhisassociateofartsdegreeoverthesummer,thentransferredtoCalStateLAtostartonhisbachelor’s.32.Wha
t’sParagraph1mainlyabout?A.Valencia’sdailylifeatschool.B.Valencia’sinterestinlearning.C.Valencia’sparticipationinclass.D.Valencia’sacademicperformanc
e.33.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2?A.Valenciagaveuptakingclasses.B.LoanssupportedValencia’slife.C.Valenciametwithfinancialproblems.D.
Valenciawaspreparedtoreapplyforclasses.34.WhatcanwelearnfromJessica’swords?A.JessicadislikesthewayValencialearns.B.Youngpeoplebe
nefitalotfromlearning.C.Youngstudentsarecontentwithlearning.D.SheappreciatesValencia’sattitudetostudy
.35.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Curiosityissourceofsuccess.B.Apersonisnevertoooldtolearn.C.Kindnessdeservesbeingrespected.D.The
earlybirdcatchesthefirstworm.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Moreandmore
Chinesearejoggingtostayhealthy.Mostjoggerswillrunalone,butsomewilljogwithfriendsorevencoaches.TheBeijingOlympicForest
Parkisoneofthemostpopularspots.___36___Joggingafterawholeday’sworkcanbeawaytorelaxpeople.ItistrueforHeWenjun,whoseworkplaceisrightneartheBeijingO
lympicForestPark.Shediscoveredherathletictalentattheageofseven,whenshebeganplayingtennis.Thensheturnedtojogging,andshehaskeptitfor10years.
“Icometojogalmosteverydayafterwork,wheneverIhavetime.___37___Andforme,agirl,ithelpsmetokeepslim,”shesaid.Shesayssheprefersj
oggingalone,soshecanfocusbetter.Shelovesjogging,evenduringBeijing’ssmoggydays.“Ifthesmogissevere,I’llholdoffforawhile.ButifIreallywanttogetawa
yfromwork,I’llwearamaskandgoonjogging,”shesaid.___38___WuHoubinstartedtwoyearsago,whenhewasoverweight.Withintwomonths
,hisweightdroppedfrom82kilogramsto64kilograms.Thesuccesshelpedhimrecoverhealth,andhehasmadefriends.Joggingdoesnotrequirespeed.I
fyouwanttosticktothegame,youneedtotakeitasahabit,andtheneventuallyahobby.___39___Joggingisbeneficialforheart-lu
ngfunction,butimpropertechniquedamagesyourkneesandankles.And,jogginginabadenvironmentcancausesomeseriousproblems.Soyoushouldfirstconsideryourp
hysicalcondition.___40___Itisadvisedtojogthreeorfourtimesaweek,and30to60minuteseachtime.Thebesttimetojogisar
ound4p.m.—5p.m.A.Joggingisgoodformyhealth.B.Butkeepingjoggingisnotalwayseasy.C.Jogginghelpspeoplebelikedbytheirfriends
.D.Andthendecidetheamountandtypeofexercise.E.Nothingcanstopmejoggingevenintheterribleweather.F.Forthosewhoarenotsoathletic,joggingalsohasits
attractions.G.Itisfilledwithrunnersintheafternoon,usuallyafterworkandatweekends.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满
分30分)OnDecember6,KelseyZwickboardedFlight588fromOrlandotoPhillywithLucy,oneofher11-month-oldtwindaughters.L
ucywasborn11weeksprematurely(早产)and41fromseverelungdiseaseasaresultofacomplication(并发症)of42.Thebravebabygirlwasonoxygen43untilrecently.Today,Lu
cyneedsoxygenatnightandwhileflying,onesmallgooddeedremindedZwickhow“44”sheandherhusband,Yuri,trulyare.“To
the45in2D.Idon’tknowyou,butIimagineyousawussomewhere.Ipushedastroller(婴儿车),hadadiaper(尿布)bagonmyarmandalso46anoxygenmac
hineformydaughter,”ZwickwroteonherFacebookpost.“We47theplane,satdowninourwindowseatandmade48withthosearoundusabouthavingtositbymyyelling-b
ut-happybaby.Theflightattendantcameoverandtoldmeagentlemanwaswaitingto49seats,”shewrote.“Youweregivingupyourcomfortabl
efirst-classseattous.Notableto50tears,IcriedmywayupthepassagewhilemydaughterLucy51!Shefeltitinherbonestoo...real,pure,goodnes
s.Ismiledandthankedyou52weswitchedbutdidn’tgetto53youproperly,”themomcontinued.“So...thankyou.Notjustfortheseatitselfbutfor54.Forseeingusandre
alizingthatmaybethingsarenotalways55.Forthedecisionyoumadetoshowarandomactof56tous.Ican’twaittotellLucy57.Inthemeantime...wewillpayit58.”
Zwick’sstorytouchedtheheartsofmany,givingriseto59commentsonthepostthathassincebeen60over164,000times.41.A.recoveredB.suf
feredC.resultedD.benefited42.A.thisB.thatC.theseD.those43.A.testB.healthC.survivalD.assistance44.A.a
stonishedB.amusedC.blessedD.anxious45.A.manB.babyC.accountantD.guide46.A.filledB.pumpedC.followedD.dragged
47.A.bookedB.reservedC.pre-boardedD.quit48.A.complaintsB.commentsC.offersD.jokes49.A.selectB.switchC.receiveD.occupy50.A.burstinto
B.givebackC.holdbackD.breakinto51.A.shoutedB.crawledC.talkedD.laughed52.A.whileB.althoughC.asD.since53.A.meetB.thankC.reco
gniseD.accept54.A.noticingB.donatingC.remindingD.forgetting55.A.complicatedB.simpleC.hardD.easy56.A.forgiveness
B.advantageC.kindnessD.money57.A.somedayB.somethingC.everydayD.nothing58.A.forwardB.downwardC.backwardD.toward59.A
.passiveB.supportiveC.possibleD.negative60.A.cutB.sharedC.copiedD.pasted第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I'mYuan
Longping.LookatmysunburntfaceandarmsandmyslimstrongbodyandyouwillthinkI'm61likeafarmerthanascientist
.InfactI62(struggle)forthepastfivedecadestohelp63(farmer).In1974,Ibegantogrowaso-calledsuperhybridrice.Thisspecialstrain
ofricemakes64possibletoproduceone-thirdmorecropsinthesamearea.Iwasbornintoapoorfarmer'sfamilyin1931.WhenIwasyou
ng,Isawmanypeoplegohungryoften.SoIhavedevotedmyselfto65(find)waystoincreasericeharvestwithoutexpandingtheareaoff
ieldssinceIgraduatedfromSouthwestAgricultureCollegein1953.Nowmorethan60%oftherice66(produce)inChinaeachyearisfromthishybridstrai
n.IampopularizingthisknowledgeinIndia,Vietnamandotherlessdevelopedcountriestoincreasetheirharvest.PerhapsyouthinkIamrich.67(actual)Il
iveasimplelife.Icarelittleaboutmoney.Inmyopinion,apersonwithtoomuchmoneywillhavemoretroubles.Idon'twanttobefamous68Iprefe
rtohavemoretimetodomyresearch.InmyfreetimeIlovelisteningtomusic,playingmahjongandreading.Ioncehadadream,in69Isawricepla
ntsastallassorghumandeachearofricewasasbigasanearofcomandeachgrainofricewasashugeasapeanut.NowIhaveanoth
erdream—toexportmyricesothatitcan70(grow)allovertheworld.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有
10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修
改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearLucy,Iwasdelightingtoreceiveyourletter.ThankyoufortheEnglishdictionaryyouboughtitforme.Ireceiveditthismorning
.Thereisnodoubtthatitisofgreathelpfultome.I'mdeeplygratefulforyouradvicewhatIshouldpaymoreattentiontopractisemyspokenEnglish.I'
vemadeupmymindtospeakEnglishbothinandoutofclass.NextmonthI'lltaketriptoAustralia,whichisorganizingbymyschool.IhopeI
canpractisemyspokenEnglishthereasmanyaspossible.Bytheway,Iamsendingyouasetofstampwiththisletter,andI'llsendyoumoreifIgotany.Idohopeyouwillhaveagoo
dholiday.Yours,LiHua第二节书面表达(满分25分)2022年冬奥会将在北京和张家口举行。为了确保冬奥会圆满成功,组委会发起了志愿者招募活动。假如你是学生李华,请用英文给组委会写一封申
请信,希望能成为其中一员。内容包括:1.个人情况;2.自身优势;3.服务承诺注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearSir/Madam,_______________________
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_______________________________________Yoursfaithfully,LiHua宾县一中2019级高二下学期第二次月考英语试卷答案单选1-5CCBAB6-10ACA
AB11-15DBDCA16-20DBCDD阅读21-23.DAC24-27.CBAD28-31.ADCA32-35.BCDB36-40GAFBD完型41-45BBDCA46-50DCDBC51-55DCBAD56-60CAABB
语法填空61.more62.havestruggled/havebeenstruggling63.farmers64.it65.finding66.produced67.Actually68.because/and69.which70.beg
rown改错DearLucy,Iwasdelightingdelightedtoreceiveyourletter.ThankyoufortheEnglishdictionaryyouboughtitforme.Ire
ceiveditthismorning.Thereisnodoubtthatitisofgreathelpfulhelptome.I'mdeeplygratefulforyouradvicewhatthatIshouldp
aymoreattentiontosinpractisepractigmyspokenEnglish.I'vemadeupmymindtospeakEnglishbothinandoutofclass.NextmonthI'lltakeatriptoAustralia,whichisorgani
zingorganizedbymyschool.IhopeIcanpractisemyspokenEnglishthereasmanymuchaspossible.Bytheway,Iamsendingyouasetofs
tampstampswiththisletter,andI'llsendyoumoreifIgotgetany.Idohopeyouwillhaveagoodholiday.书面表达DearSir/Madam,MynameisLiHua.Iwouldliketow
orkasavolunteerfor2022Beijing-ZhangjiakouWinterOlympicGames.I’maboyofeighteenyearsoldfromahighschool.MyspokenEnglishisgoodandIca
ncommunicatewithforeignersfluently.What’smore,Ihaveotheradvantages.I’mespeciallyfondofsports,familiarwithBeij
ing,goodatcommunicationandalwaysreadytohelpothers.I’mwillingtoprovidethebestserviceforeveryathleteinWinterOlympicGames
.Therefore,IthinkI’msuitableforservingtheGames.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldoffermethechancetobeavolunteer.Thankyou!Yoursfaithf
ully,LiHua