【文档说明】黑龙江省哈尔滨市宾县第一中学校2020-2021学年高二下学期第二次月考英语试卷含答案.docx,共(10)页,42.331 KB,由管理员店铺上传
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宾县一中2019级高二下学期第二次月考英语试卷第一部分基础知识单项选择(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Haveyouseenthefilm“Titanic”,____leadingactorisworldfamous?A.itsB.i
t’sC.whoseD.which2.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestillthetraditionalcustoms.A.performB.possessC.observeD.support3.Thep
resentsituationisverycomplex,soIthinkitwilltakemesometimetoitsreality.A.makeupB.figureoutC.lookthroughD.putoff4.IhaveallmypapersbutIstillcan’
tfindmynotes.A.lookedthroughB.lookedforC.lookedafterD.lookedout5.—Ifeveryoneaskedforinformationlikeyou,wewou
ldbesobusythatwewoulddie.—ButIwouldn'tneedtoaskifyouactively_________theinformationA.reviewedB.releasedC.restoredD.registered6.WhenIg
otbackhomeIsawamessagepinnedtothedoor___“Sorrytomissyou;willcalllater.”A.readingB.readsC.toreadD.read7.Theschoolhasverygoodteachingstaff,b
utwhenit____teachingfacilities,itispoor.A.happenstoB.occurstoC.comestoD.refersto8.________forthedoctor'scarefultreatment,he____
____tilllastyear.A.Haditnotbeen,couldn'thavelivedB.Wereitnot,couldn'tliveC.Ifitwerenot,can'tliveD.Iftheywerenot,couldn'tlive9
.PresidentXiJinpingdemandedtheenvironmentalproblems_______paidspecialattentionto.A.referredtobeB.referredtobeingC.refertobeingD.refertob
e10.Thestudentcompletedthisexperimenttomakecometrue__________ProfessorJosephhadsaid.A.thatB.whatC.whenD.Where11._________ther
ightkindoftraining,theseteenagesoccerplayersmayonedaybecometheinternationalstars.A.GivingB.HavinggivenC.TogiveD.Given12.You________thatlatelastnigh
t.Youhavethreedaystofinishthework.A.didn'tneedtoworkB.needn'thaveworkedC.needtoworkD.needworking13.Thethiefranaway
asfastashecould______thepoliceman.A.insightB.withinthesightofC.withinsightD.atthesightof14.Thecarpulled______besidemeandthedriveraskedmethewaytotheG
reatWall.A.downB.offC.upD.out15.Indiaattained________independencein1947,after________longstruggle.A.不填;aB.th
e;aC.an;不填D.an;the16.Willyoupleasesee______ourluggagewhenIamaway?A.forB.inC.withD.to17.Davidleftwordwithmysecretary_____
___hewouldcallonmeintheafternoon.A.whoB.thatC.whereD.which18.Atminus130℃,alivingcellcanbeforathousandyears.A.
sparedB.protectedC.preservedD.developed19.Goon_______theotherexerciseafteryouhavefinishedthisone.A.tobedoingB.doingC.withD.todo20.Somestuden
tsthinktheyenjoyreadingjustoutofinterest,butothersarguethatabetterscoreistheirmain________.A.recognitionB.attractionC.oc
cupationD.motivation第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项。AWhatcanho
lidaymakersinArgentinadointhecountry?Express.co.ukspoketothetravelexpertstofindoutmore.ThebesttimetovisitArgentinaI
fyouwanttoavoidcrowdsandpeakpriceswhilestillenjoyingeverythingoffered,Lloyd,DirectorofSunvilLatinAmerica,advisesvisitingfromOctobertomid-Decembera
ndApriltomid-June.IfyouwanttoseethePatagoniapenguins(企鹅),TomBourlet,atravelblogger,advisesgoingbetweenOctoberandMarch.Thebestpl
acestovisitinArgentina“BuenosAiresisameltingpotofcultures,”saidTomHughes,“Heretravellerswilldiscoverawealtho
fculture,nottomentionitisthebirthplaceofafastdance,tango.Natureloversshouldheadtotheworld’slargestwaterfallsystem,IguazuFalls.
”“IhighlyrecommendSanCarlosdeBariloche,”TomBourletsaid.“It’saquitebeautifulandfantastic,andalsoactsasagoodbasefore
xploringtheLakeDistrict.”“ThebestholidaydestinationinArgentinaisPatagonia.ThemostfamousplaceisUshuaia–thesouthernm
ostcityintheworld.Expectglaciers(冰川),nationalparks,wildlifeandendoftheworldcruising,”saidLloyd.ThebestaccommodationinArgentinaLloydadvises
avoidingsomeofthechainhotels.“Whileitmaybeattractivetostayatfamoushotels,Irecommendsomeofthesmallerboutiquehotelsinthecity,”hesaid.Bo
urletalsorecommendsstayinginsomeofArgentina’smoreuniqueaccommodation,suchasayouthhostelandaboutiqueho
telintheheartofArgentina’swinecountry.21.Whichtimeisavailablefortouriststoobservepenguins?A.May1st.B.July24th.C.September3r
d.D.November11th.22.WhatmakesBuenosAiresworthvisitingespecially?A.Tangowasbornthere.B.Itssceneryisquiteb
eautiful.C.Touristscanexploreinnationalparks.D.Itisthesouthernmostcityintheworld.23.WheredobothLloydandBourletadvisestaying?A.Achainhot
el.B.Ayouthhostel.C.Aboutiquehotel.D.Awell-knownhotel.BShimon,afour-armedrobotwithaball-likehead,holdssmallmallets(球棍
)in“hands”toplayakindofmusiccalledamarimba.Asheplays,hisheadmovesaroundintimetothemusic.Using“deeplearning”,Shimonwastaughttowritehisownmusi
c.Hecouldnotonlymakeuphisownmusic,butdoitinrealtime,whileplayingwithothermusicians.Thisiscalled“improvising”.Nowh
eisbackwithawholebunchofnewtricks.Hecanwritethewordstohisownsongs,andsingthem.Shimonlearnedtowritethewordsforthesongsthesa
mewayhelearnedtowritemusic–bybeing“fed”thousandsofexamples.Shimonwastrainedonthelyrics(歌词)to50,000songs.GeorgiaTechprofessorGilWeinberg,wholea
dstheShimonproject,getsShimongoingwithastartingidea.Shimonthenwritesthelyricsbasedaroundthatidea.Mr.Weinbergusuallyp
rovidesmuchofthemusicforthesongs,butShimonhelpsoutthere,too.Singingthesongsisanotherstory.TogiveShimonavoice,theGeorgiaTechteamworke
dwithexpertsatPompeuFabraUniversity.ThevoicewascreatedusingAIandsoundsverymuchlikeaman.Laterthisspring,theteamplanstoputoutanalbumo
fabout8-10ofShimon’ssongs.ThealbumwillbereleasedonthemusicstreamingserviceSpotify.TherearealsoplansforShimontogoontourwithabandtopla
yandsinghissongslive.ForMr.Weinberg,that’sthemaingoalbehindtheShimonProject–nottohaverobotstakeover,buttohaverobotsandhumansmakesomethingbeautifult
ogether.24.What’sthemainpurposeofParagraph1?A.Todescribewhattherobotlookslike.B.TotellreadershowShimonper
forms.C.Toarousereaders’curiositytoreadfurther.D.ToadvertisefunctionsoftherobotShimon.25.WhatskilldoesShimonNOThave?A.Writingmus
ic.B.Releasingalbums.C.Singingsongs.D.Playingthemarimba.26.HowdoesShimongaintheabilitytowritelyrics?A.Bydeeplearning.B.Bycopying
songs.C.Byfeedinghimself.D.Byteachinghimself.27.WhatdoestheShimonProjectmainlyaimto?A.HaveShimonachievemoream
azingskills.B.Makerobotstaketheplaceofhumanbeings.C.Carryoutamusictourtomakemoreprofits.D.HaveRobotsandhumanswork
handinhand.COnMonday,about270pilotwhalesgotintodifficultyonasandbankatMacquarieHeads,nearStrahanonTasmania’swestcoast,about190kilometresfromHobart.
Another200oftheanimalswerefoundearlyonWednesday,makingitTasmania’slargestrecordedstrandingevent.TheDepartmentofPrimaryIndustry,Pa
rks,WaterandEnvironment(DPIPWE)saidthataboutathirdhaddied.Marinebiologistsarrivedintheareatocarryoutrescueoperations.T
heyplannedtousespecializedequipmentsuchasspecialtarpaulinstopushthewhalesbackintothedeepwater.Thelocalpolicealsoassiste
dintherescue.ThewhalesthatwerestrandedarePilotWhales,andtheyarefoundinalmostalltheoceansoftheworld,accordingtotheMarineconservat
iongroup.Pilotwhalesareinfactoneofthelargestmembersofthedolphinfamily,buttheyaretreatedaswhalesfortheMarineMamm
alsProtectionRegulationsissuedin1992.Theywerenamedpilotwhalesbecauseitwasthoughtthateachpodfolloweda‘pilot’inthegroup.Cetace
anstranding,commonlyknownasbeaching,isaphenomenoninwhichwhalesanddolphinsstrandthemselvesonland,usuallyonabeach.Severalexplana
tionsforwhycetaceansstrandthemselveshavebeenproposed,includingchangesinwatertemperatures,unusualfeaturesofwhales’echoloca
tionincertainsurroundings,andgeomagneticdisturbances,butnonehavesofarbeenuniversallyacceptedasadefinitivereasonforthebehavior.Inrecenty
ears,whalestrandingshavebecomemorefrequentaroundtheworld.InNovember2018,adeadspermwhalethathadwashedashoreineasternIndonesia
consumedahorrifyingcollectionofplastictrash,including115drinkingcups,25plasticbags,plasticbottles,twoflip-flopsandabagcont
ainingmorethan1,000piecesofstring.Inall,theplasticcontentsofthewhale’sstomachweighed13.2pound(sixkilograms).Thebagsareblack
duetoareactionwiththecreature’sstomachacids,accordingtoThaiWhalesorganization.Aperson,onaverage,breat
hesorswallowsatleast74,000microscopicparticlesofplasticeachyear.28.HowmanywhalesdiedaccordingtoDPIPWE?A.About160.B.About200.
C.About270.D.About470.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stranding”meaninParagraph1?A.Beingputintodanger.B.Beingtrappedintrouble.C.Beingfoundinextincti
on.D.Beingleftordrivenashore.30.WhatdoestheauthorwanttotellusbythenumbersinParagraph5?A.Whalesmistakeplasticsforfood.B.Whalesneedtheabilityofs
elf-protection.C.Whales’livingconditionsareworsening.D.Whaleshaveanexcellentdigestivesystem.31.Whatwillbediscussedp
robablyfollowingthelastparagraph?A.Protectivemeasuresforwhales.B.Thereasonsforwhalestranding.C.Studyingwhales’stomachdee
ply.D.Researchingtheoceans’ecosystem.DThestudentarrivedearly,satfrontandcenter,andstoodoutinmyclassroominmorewaysthanone
.I’dsaythathehadabout40yearsonhisclassmatesinmyclass.Heeagerlyjumpedintoclassdiscussions,withhisself-deprecatinghumorandwisdo
mofexperience.Andhewasalwaysrespectfuloftheotherstudents’opinions,asifeachofthemwereateacher.JerryValenciawalkedinwithasmile-andheleftwithonetoo.
Oneday,Valenciasaidhewouldhavetostoptakingclassesthatsemesterandreapplyfornextyear.Bythen,hehopedtohaveearnedenoughmoneyfromconstructionjobsan
dhavehisstudent-loanpapersinorder.Buthesaidhewasstillcomingtocampustoattendeventsorseefriends.Heaskedseriouslywhetherhecoul
dstillsitinonmycommunicationsclass.Sure,Isaid.Buthewouldn’tgetanycredit.Noproblem,hesaid.Soontherehewas
again,backathisolddesk,frontandcenter,jumpingintoourdiscussionsonhowtofindandtellstoriesinLosAngeles–a63-year-oldjuniorwithasmuchen
ergyandcuriosityasanyoftheyoungstersinclass.“Hereheis,willinglytakingaclassforthejoyofitandbenefitoflearning,”saysJe
ssicaEspinosa,a25-yearoldjunior.“Youmaynotseethatinourgeneration.”Valenciashowedupandtookthefinalexamtoo.Afterward,IoverheardValenciasayhewantedtos
tayinschooluntilheearnedamaster’sdegree,butithadtakenhim12yearstofinishcommunitycollege,sohehadalongwaytogo.Twelveyears?Hewasinandoutofsc
hool,hesaid,subjecttohisworkscheduleandwhetherhehadmoneyforclasses.Hehadearnedhisassociateofartsdegreeoverthesummer,thentransferredtoCa
lStateLAtostartonhisbachelor’s.32.What’sParagraph1mainlyabout?A.Valencia’sdailylifeatschool.B.Valenc
ia’sinterestinlearning.C.Valencia’sparticipationinclass.D.Valencia’sacademicperformance.33.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2?A.Valenciagaveuptakingcl
asses.B.LoanssupportedValencia’slife.C.Valenciametwithfinancialproblems.D.Valenciawaspreparedtoreapplyforclasses.34.WhatcanwelearnfromJessica’swords
?A.JessicadislikesthewayValencialearns.B.Youngpeoplebenefitalotfromlearning.C.Youngstudentsarecontentwithlearning.D.SheappreciatesValencia’sattitud
etostudy.35.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Curiosityissourceofsuccess.B.Apersonisnevertoooldtolearn.C.Kindnessdeservesbeingrespected.
D.Theearlybirdcatchesthefirstworm.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。MoreandmoreChi
nesearejoggingtostayhealthy.Mostjoggerswillrunalone,butsomewilljogwithfriendsorevencoaches.TheBeijingOlympicForest
Parkisoneofthemostpopularspots.___36___Joggingafterawholeday’sworkcanbeawaytorelaxpeople.ItistrueforHeWenjun,whoseworkplace
isrightneartheBeijingOlympicForestPark.Shediscoveredherathletictalentattheageofseven,whenshebeganplayingte
nnis.Thensheturnedtojogging,andshehaskeptitfor10years.“Icometojogalmosteverydayafterwork,wheneverIhavetime.___37___Andforme,agirl,ithelpsmetokeepsli
m,”shesaid.Shesayssheprefersjoggingalone,soshecanfocusbetter.Shelovesjogging,evenduringBeijing’ssmoggydays.“Ifthesmogi
ssevere,I’llholdoffforawhile.ButifIreallywanttogetawayfromwork,I’llwearamaskandgoonjogging,”shesaid.___38___WuHoubinstartedtwo
yearsago,whenhewasoverweight.Withintwomonths,hisweightdroppedfrom82kilogramsto64kilograms.Thesuccesshelpedhimrecoverhealth,andhehasmadefriend
s.Joggingdoesnotrequirespeed.Ifyouwanttosticktothegame,youneedtotakeitasahabit,andtheneventuallyahobby.___39___Joggingisbene
ficialforheart-lungfunction,butimpropertechniquedamagesyourkneesandankles.And,jogginginabadenvironmentcancausesomeseriouspr
oblems.Soyoushouldfirstconsideryourphysicalcondition.___40___Itisadvisedtojogthreeorfourtimesaweek,and30to60minuteseachtime.Thebesttimetojogi
saround4p.m.—5p.m.A.Joggingisgoodformyhealth.B.Butkeepingjoggingisnotalwayseasy.C.Jogginghelpspeoplebelikedbytheirfriends.D.Andthen
decidetheamountandtypeofexercise.E.Nothingcanstopmejoggingevenintheterribleweather.F.Forthosewhoarenotsoathletic,joggingalsohasitsattractio
ns.G.Itisfilledwithrunnersintheafternoon,usuallyafterworkandatweekends.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)OnDe
cember6,KelseyZwickboardedFlight588fromOrlandotoPhillywithLucy,oneofher11-month-oldtwindaughters.Lucywasborn11weeks
prematurely(早产)and41fromseverelungdiseaseasaresultofacomplication(并发症)of42.Thebravebabygirlwasonoxygen43untilrecently.Today,Lucyneedsoxygenatnightan
dwhileflying,onesmallgooddeedremindedZwickhow“44”sheandherhusband,Yuri,trulyare.“Tothe45in2D.Idon’tkn
owyou,butIimagineyousawussomewhere.Ipushedastroller(婴儿车),hadadiaper(尿布)bagonmyarmandalso46anoxygenmachineformydaughter,
”ZwickwroteonherFacebookpost.“We47theplane,satdowninourwindowseatandmade48withthosearoundusabouthavingtositbymyyelling-but-happybaby.Thefli
ghtattendantcameoverandtoldmeagentlemanwaswaitingto49seats,”shewrote.“Youweregivingupyourcomfortablefirst-classseattous.No
tableto50tears,IcriedmywayupthepassagewhilemydaughterLucy51!Shefeltitinherbonestoo...real,pure,goodnes
s.Ismiledandthankedyou52weswitchedbutdidn’tgetto53youproperly,”themomcontinued.“So...thankyou.Notjustfortheseatitselfbutfor54.Forseeingusa
ndrealizingthatmaybethingsarenotalways55.Forthedecisionyoumadetoshowarandomactof56tous.Ican’twaittotel
lLucy57.Inthemeantime...wewillpayit58.”Zwick’sstorytouchedtheheartsofmany,givingriseto59commentsonthepostthathassincebeen60over164,000times.41.A
.recoveredB.sufferedC.resultedD.benefited42.A.thisB.thatC.theseD.those43.A.testB.healthC.survivalD.assistance4
4.A.astonishedB.amusedC.blessedD.anxious45.A.manB.babyC.accountantD.guide46.A.filledB.pumpedC.followedD.dragged47.A.bookedB.reservedC.pre-bo
ardedD.quit48.A.complaintsB.commentsC.offersD.jokes49.A.selectB.switchC.receiveD.occupy50.A.burstintoB.givebackC.holdbackD.breakin
to51.A.shoutedB.crawledC.talkedD.laughed52.A.whileB.althoughC.asD.since53.A.meetB.thankC.recogniseD.accept54.A.noticingB.donatingC.remindi
ngD.forgetting55.A.complicatedB.simpleC.hardD.easy56.A.forgivenessB.advantageC.kindnessD.money57.A.somedayB.someth
ingC.everydayD.nothing58.A.forwardB.downwardC.backwardD.toward59.A.passiveB.supportiveC.possibleD.negative60.A.cutB.share
dC.copiedD.pasted第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I'mYuanLongping.Lookatmysunburntfaceandarm
sandmyslimstrongbodyandyouwillthinkI'm61likeafarmerthanascientist.InfactI62(struggle)forthepastfivedecadestohelp63(farmer).In1
974,Ibegantogrowaso-calledsuperhybridrice.Thisspecialstrainofricemakes64possibletoproduceone-thirdmorecropsinthesamearea.Iwasbornintoapoorfarmer
'sfamilyin1931.WhenIwasyoung,Isawmanypeoplegohungryoften.SoIhavedevotedmyselfto65(find)waystoincreasericeharvestwithoutexpandingtheareaoffield
ssinceIgraduatedfromSouthwestAgricultureCollegein1953.Nowmorethan60%oftherice66(produce)inChinaeachyearisfromth
ishybridstrain.IampopularizingthisknowledgeinIndia,Vietnamandotherlessdevelopedcountriestoincreasetheirharvest.PerhapsyouthinkIamrich.67(actua
l)Iliveasimplelife.Icarelittleaboutmoney.Inmyopinion,apersonwithtoomuchmoneywillhavemoretroubles.Idon'twanttobefamous68Ip
refertohavemoretimetodomyresearch.InmyfreetimeIlovelisteningtomusic,playingmahjongandreading.Ioncehadadream,in69Isawriceplantsa
stallassorghumandeachearofricewasasbigasanearofcomandeachgrainofricewasashugeasapeanut.NowIhaveanotherdream—toexportmyricesothatitcan7
0(grow)allovertheworld.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一
个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearLucy,Iwasdelightingto
receiveyourletter.ThankyoufortheEnglishdictionaryyouboughtitforme.Ireceiveditthismorning.Thereisnodoubtthatitiso
fgreathelpfultome.I'mdeeplygratefulforyouradvicewhatIshouldpaymoreattentiontopractisemyspokenEnglish.I'vemadeupmymindtospeakEnglish
bothinandoutofclass.NextmonthI'lltaketriptoAustralia,whichisorganizingbymyschool.IhopeIcanpractisemyspokenEnglishthereasmanyaspo
ssible.Bytheway,Iamsendingyouasetofstampwiththisletter,andI'llsendyoumoreifIgotany.Idohopeyouwillhaveagoodholid
ay.Yours,LiHua第二节书面表达(满分25分)2022年冬奥会将在北京和张家口举行。为了确保冬奥会圆满成功,组委会发起了志愿者招募活动。假如你是学生李华,请用英文给组委会写一封申请信,希望能成为其中一员。内容包括:1.个人情况;2.自身优势;3.服务承诺注意:1.词
数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearSir/Madam,____________________________________________________________________________________
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_________________________Yoursfaithfully,LiHua宾县一中2019级高二下学期第二次月考英语试卷答案单选1-5CCBAB6-10ACAAB11-15DBDCA16-20DBCDD阅读21-23.DAC24-27
.CBAD28-31.ADCA32-35.BCDB36-40GAFBD完型41-45BBDCA46-50DCDBC51-55DCBAD56-60CAABB语法填空61.more62.havestruggled/havebeenstruggling63.farmers64.it65.findi
ng66.produced67.Actually68.because/and69.which70.begrown改错DearLucy,Iwasdelightingdelightedtoreceiveyourletter
.ThankyoufortheEnglishdictionaryyouboughtitforme.Ireceiveditthismorning.Thereisnodoubtthatitisofgreathelpfulhelptome.I'mdeeplygratefulforyouradvic
ewhatthatIshouldpaymoreattentiontosinpractisepractigmyspokenEnglish.I'vemadeupmymindtospeakEnglishbothinandoutofclass.NextmonthI'lltakeatripto
Australia,whichisorganizingorganizedbymyschool.IhopeIcanpractisemyspokenEnglishthereasmanymuchaspossible.Bytheway,Iamsendingyouasetofstampstampswi
ththisletter,andI'llsendyoumoreifIgotgetany.Idohopeyouwillhaveagoodholiday.书面表达DearSir/Madam,MynameisLiHua.Iwouldliketoworkasa
volunteerfor2022Beijing-ZhangjiakouWinterOlympicGames.I’maboyofeighteenyearsoldfromahighschool.MyspokenEnglishisgood
andIcancommunicatewithforeignersfluently.What’smore,Ihaveotheradvantages.I’mespeciallyfondofsports,familiarwithBeijing,goodatcommunicationandalw
aysreadytohelpothers.I’mwillingtoprovidethebestserviceforeveryathleteinWinterOlympicGames.Therefore,IthinkI’msuitableforservi
ngtheGames.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldoffermethechancetobeavolunteer.Thankyou!Yoursfaithfully,LiHua