【文档说明】黑龙江省哈尔滨市宾县第一中学校2020-2021学年高二下学期第二次月考英语试卷含答案.docx,共(10)页,42.331 KB,由小赞的店铺上传
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宾县一中2019级高二下学期第二次月考英语试卷第一部分基础知识单项选择(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Haveyouseenthefilm“Titanic”,____leadingactorisworldfamous?A.itsB.
it’sC.whoseD.which2.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestillthetraditionalcustoms.A.performB.po
ssessC.observeD.support3.Thepresentsituationisverycomplex,soIthinkitwilltakemesometimetoitsreality.A.makeupB.figureoutC.lookthroughD.putoff4.Ih
aveallmypapersbutIstillcan’tfindmynotes.A.lookedthroughB.lookedforC.lookedafterD.lookedout5.—Ifeveryoneaskedforin
formationlikeyou,wewouldbesobusythatwewoulddie.—ButIwouldn'tneedtoaskifyouactively_________theinformationA.reviewedB.releasedC.restoredD.registered6
.WhenIgotbackhomeIsawamessagepinnedtothedoor___“Sorrytomissyou;willcalllater.”A.readingB.readsC.toreadD.read7.Thes
choolhasverygoodteachingstaff,butwhenit____teachingfacilities,itispoor.A.happenstoB.occurstoC.comestoD.refersto8.______
__forthedoctor'scarefultreatment,he________tilllastyear.A.Haditnotbeen,couldn'thavelivedB.Wereitnot,coul
dn'tliveC.Ifitwerenot,can'tliveD.Iftheywerenot,couldn'tlive9.PresidentXiJinpingdemandedtheenvironment
alproblems_______paidspecialattentionto.A.referredtobeB.referredtobeingC.refertobeingD.refertobe10.Thestudentcompletedthisexper
imenttomakecometrue__________ProfessorJosephhadsaid.A.thatB.whatC.whenD.Where11._________therightkindoftrainin
g,theseteenagesoccerplayersmayonedaybecometheinternationalstars.A.GivingB.HavinggivenC.TogiveD.Given12.You________thatlatelastnight.Youhavethreeday
stofinishthework.A.didn'tneedtoworkB.needn'thaveworkedC.needtoworkD.needworking13.Thethiefranawayasfastashec
ould______thepoliceman.A.insightB.withinthesightofC.withinsightD.atthesightof14.Thecarpulled______besidemea
ndthedriveraskedmethewaytotheGreatWall.A.downB.offC.upD.out15.Indiaattained________independencein1947,after________longstruggle.A.不填;aB.the;aC.an;
不填D.an;the16.Willyoupleasesee______ourluggagewhenIamaway?A.forB.inC.withD.to17.Davidleftwordwithmysecretary________hewouldcallon
meintheafternoon.A.whoB.thatC.whereD.which18.Atminus130℃,alivingcellcanbeforathousandyears.A.sparedB.protectedC.preservedD.developed19.Goon
_______theotherexerciseafteryouhavefinishedthisone.A.tobedoingB.doingC.withD.todo20.Somestudentsthinktheyenjoyreadingjustoutofinterest,butothersargue
thatabetterscoreistheirmain________.A.recognitionB.attractionC.occupationD.motivation第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小
题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项。AWhatcanholidaymakersinArgentinadointhecountry?Express.co.ukspoketothetravele
xpertstofindoutmore.ThebesttimetovisitArgentinaIfyouwanttoavoidcrowdsandpeakpriceswhilestillenjoyingeverythingoffered,Llo
yd,DirectorofSunvilLatinAmerica,advisesvisitingfromOctobertomid-DecemberandApriltomid-June.IfyouwanttoseethePatagoniapenguins(企鹅),TomBourlet,atrave
lblogger,advisesgoingbetweenOctoberandMarch.ThebestplacestovisitinArgentina“BuenosAiresisameltingpotofcultures,”saidTomHughes,“Heretra
vellerswilldiscoverawealthofculture,nottomentionitisthebirthplaceofafastdance,tango.Natureloversshouldheadtotheworld’slargestwaterfallsy
stem,IguazuFalls.”“IhighlyrecommendSanCarlosdeBariloche,”TomBourletsaid.“It’saquitebeautifulandfantastic
,andalsoactsasagoodbaseforexploringtheLakeDistrict.”“ThebestholidaydestinationinArgentinaisPatagonia.Themostfamousplacei
sUshuaia–thesouthernmostcityintheworld.Expectglaciers(冰川),nationalparks,wildlifeandendoftheworldcruising,”saidLloy
d.ThebestaccommodationinArgentinaLloydadvisesavoidingsomeofthechainhotels.“Whileitmaybeattractivetostayatfa
moushotels,Irecommendsomeofthesmallerboutiquehotelsinthecity,”hesaid.Bourletalsorecommendsstayinginsom
eofArgentina’smoreuniqueaccommodation,suchasayouthhostelandaboutiquehotelintheheartofArgentina’swinecountry.21.Whichtimeisavailab
lefortouriststoobservepenguins?A.May1st.B.July24th.C.September3rd.D.November11th.22.WhatmakesBuenosA
iresworthvisitingespecially?A.Tangowasbornthere.B.Itssceneryisquitebeautiful.C.Touristscanexploreinnationalparks.D.Iti
sthesouthernmostcityintheworld.23.WheredobothLloydandBourletadvisestaying?A.Achainhotel.B.Ayouthhostel.C.Abou
tiquehotel.D.Awell-knownhotel.BShimon,afour-armedrobotwithaball-likehead,holdssmallmallets(球棍)in“hands”toplayakindofmusiccalledamari
mba.Asheplays,hisheadmovesaroundintimetothemusic.Using“deeplearning”,Shimonwastaughttowritehisownmusic.Hecouldnotonlymakeuphisownmusic,butdoitinre
altime,whileplayingwithothermusicians.Thisiscalled“improvising”.Nowheisbackwithawholebunchofnewtricks.Hecanwritethew
ordstohisownsongs,andsingthem.Shimonlearnedtowritethewordsforthesongsthesamewayhelearnedtowritemusic–bybeing“fed”thousandsofex
amples.Shimonwastrainedonthelyrics(歌词)to50,000songs.GeorgiaTechprofessorGilWeinberg,wholeadstheShimonproject,gets
Shimongoingwithastartingidea.Shimonthenwritesthelyricsbasedaroundthatidea.Mr.Weinbergusuallyprovidesmuchofthemusicforthesongs,butShimonhelpsoutther
e,too.Singingthesongsisanotherstory.TogiveShimonavoice,theGeorgiaTechteamworkedwithexpertsatPompeuFabraUniversity.ThevoicewascreatedusingAIandsoun
dsverymuchlikeaman.Laterthisspring,theteamplanstoputoutanalbumofabout8-10ofShimon’ssongs.ThealbumwillbereleasedonthemusicstreamingserviceSpotify.
TherearealsoplansforShimontogoontourwithabandtoplayandsinghissongslive.ForMr.Weinberg,that’sthemaing
oalbehindtheShimonProject–nottohaverobotstakeover,buttohaverobotsandhumansmakesomethingbeautifultogether.24.What’sthemainpurposeofParagraph1?A.Tode
scribewhattherobotlookslike.B.TotellreadershowShimonperforms.C.Toarousereaders’curiositytoreadfurther.D.Toadvertisefunctionsoftherob
otShimon.25.WhatskilldoesShimonNOThave?A.Writingmusic.B.Releasingalbums.C.Singingsongs.D.Playingthemarimba.26.HowdoesShimongaintheabilitytowritelyri
cs?A.Bydeeplearning.B.Bycopyingsongs.C.Byfeedinghimself.D.Byteachinghimself.27.WhatdoestheShimonProjectmainlyaimto?A.HaveShimonachievemoreamazing
skills.B.Makerobotstaketheplaceofhumanbeings.C.Carryoutamusictourtomakemoreprofits.D.HaveRobotsandhumansworkhandinhand.COnMonday,about270p
ilotwhalesgotintodifficultyonasandbankatMacquarieHeads,nearStrahanonTasmania’swestcoast,about190kilometresfromHobart.Another20
0oftheanimalswerefoundearlyonWednesday,makingitTasmania’slargestrecordedstrandingevent.TheDepartmentofPrimaryIndustry,Parks,Watera
ndEnvironment(DPIPWE)saidthataboutathirdhaddied.Marinebiologistsarrivedintheareatocarryoutrescueoperations.Theyplan
nedtousespecializedequipmentsuchasspecialtarpaulinstopushthewhalesbackintothedeepwater.Thelocalpolicealsoassistedinth
erescue.ThewhalesthatwerestrandedarePilotWhales,andtheyarefoundinalmostalltheoceansoftheworld,accordingtotheMarineconservationgroup.Pilotwhalesar
einfactoneofthelargestmembersofthedolphinfamily,buttheyaretreatedaswhalesfortheMarineMammalsProtectionRegulationsissuedin
1992.Theywerenamedpilotwhalesbecauseitwasthoughtthateachpodfolloweda‘pilot’inthegroup.Cetaceanstranding,commonlyk
nownasbeaching,isaphenomenoninwhichwhalesanddolphinsstrandthemselvesonland,usuallyonabeach.Severalexplanationsforwhycetaceanss
trandthemselveshavebeenproposed,includingchangesinwatertemperatures,unusualfeaturesofwhales’echolocationincertainsurroundings,an
dgeomagneticdisturbances,butnonehavesofarbeenuniversallyacceptedasadefinitivereasonforthebehavior.Inrecentyears,whalestrandingshavebecom
emorefrequentaroundtheworld.InNovember2018,adeadspermwhalethathadwashedashoreineasternIndonesiaconsumedahorrifyingcollectionofplas
tictrash,including115drinkingcups,25plasticbags,plasticbottles,twoflip-flopsandabagcontainingmorethan1,000p
iecesofstring.Inall,theplasticcontentsofthewhale’sstomachweighed13.2pound(sixkilograms).Thebagsareblackduetoareactionwiththecreature’sstomacha
cids,accordingtoThaiWhalesorganization.Aperson,onaverage,breathesorswallowsatleast74,000microscopicparticle
sofplasticeachyear.28.HowmanywhalesdiedaccordingtoDPIPWE?A.About160.B.About200.C.About270.D.About470.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“strandi
ng”meaninParagraph1?A.Beingputintodanger.B.Beingtrappedintrouble.C.Beingfoundinextinction.D.Beingleftordrivenashore.30.Whatdoesthea
uthorwanttotellusbythenumbersinParagraph5?A.Whalesmistakeplasticsforfood.B.Whalesneedtheabilityofself-protection.C.Whales’livingconditionsare
worsening.D.Whaleshaveanexcellentdigestivesystem.31.Whatwillbediscussedprobablyfollowingthelastparagraph?A.Protectivemeasuresforwhales.B.
Thereasonsforwhalestranding.C.Studyingwhales’stomachdeeply.D.Researchingtheoceans’ecosystem.DThestudentarrivedearly,satfrontandcenter,andst
oodoutinmyclassroominmorewaysthanone.I’dsaythathehadabout40yearsonhisclassmatesinmyclass.Heeagerlyjumpedintoclassdisc
ussions,withhisself-deprecatinghumorandwisdomofexperience.Andhewasalwaysrespectfuloftheotherstudents’opinions,asifeachofth
emwereateacher.JerryValenciawalkedinwithasmile-andheleftwithonetoo.Oneday,Valenciasaidhewouldhavetostoptakingclassesthatsemesterandreapplyforne
xtyear.Bythen,hehopedtohaveearnedenoughmoneyfromconstructionjobsandhavehisstudent-loanpapersinorder.Buthesaidhewass
tillcomingtocampustoattendeventsorseefriends.Heaskedseriouslywhetherhecouldstillsitinonmycommunicationsclass.Sure,Isaid.Buthewouldn’tgetan
ycredit.Noproblem,hesaid.Soontherehewasagain,backathisolddesk,frontandcenter,jumpingintoourdiscussionsonhowtofindandtellstoriesinLosAngeles–a6
3-year-oldjuniorwithasmuchenergyandcuriosityasanyoftheyoungstersinclass.“Hereheis,willinglytakingaclassforthejo
yofitandbenefitoflearning,”saysJessicaEspinosa,a25-yearoldjunior.“Youmaynotseethatinourgeneration.”Valenciashowedupandtookthefina
lexamtoo.Afterward,IoverheardValenciasayhewantedtostayinschooluntilheearnedamaster’sdegree,butithadtakenhi
m12yearstofinishcommunitycollege,sohehadalongwaytogo.Twelveyears?Hewasinandoutofschool,hesaid,subjecttohisworkscheduleandwhetherhehadmoneyforcla
sses.Hehadearnedhisassociateofartsdegreeoverthesummer,thentransferredtoCalStateLAtostartonhisbachelor’s.32.What’sParagraph1mainlyabout?A.Valenci
a’sdailylifeatschool.B.Valencia’sinterestinlearning.C.Valencia’sparticipationinclass.D.Valencia’sacademicperformance.33.Whatcanbeinfer
redfromParagraph2?A.Valenciagaveuptakingclasses.B.LoanssupportedValencia’slife.C.Valenciametwithfinancialprob
lems.D.Valenciawaspreparedtoreapplyforclasses.34.WhatcanwelearnfromJessica’swords?A.JessicadislikesthewayValencialearns.B.Youn
gpeoplebenefitalotfromlearning.C.Youngstudentsarecontentwithlearning.D.SheappreciatesValencia’sattitudetostudy.35.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthe
text?A.Curiosityissourceofsuccess.B.Apersonisnevertoooldtolearn.C.Kindnessdeservesbeingrespected.D.Theearlybirdcatchesthefirstworm.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满
分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。MoreandmoreChinesearejoggingtostayhealthy.Mostjoggerswillrunalone,butsome
willjogwithfriendsorevencoaches.TheBeijingOlympicForestParkisoneofthemostpopularspots.___36___Joggingafterawholeday’sworkcanbeawaytorelaxpeople
.ItistrueforHeWenjun,whoseworkplaceisrightneartheBeijingOlympicForestPark.Shediscoveredherathletictalentattheageofseven,
whenshebeganplayingtennis.Thensheturnedtojogging,andshehaskeptitfor10years.“Icometojogalmosteverydayafterwork,wh
eneverIhavetime.___37___Andforme,agirl,ithelpsmetokeepslim,”shesaid.Shesayssheprefersjoggingalone,soshecanfocusbetter.Shelovesjogging,evenduringBei
jing’ssmoggydays.“Ifthesmogissevere,I’llholdoffforawhile.ButifIreallywanttogetawayfromwork,I’llwearamaskan
dgoonjogging,”shesaid.___38___WuHoubinstartedtwoyearsago,whenhewasoverweight.Withintwomonths,hisweightdroppedfrom82kilogramsto64kilograms.Th
esuccesshelpedhimrecoverhealth,andhehasmadefriends.Joggingdoesnotrequirespeed.Ifyouwanttosticktothegame,youn
eedtotakeitasahabit,andtheneventuallyahobby.___39___Joggingisbeneficialforheart-lungfunction,butimpropertechn
iquedamagesyourkneesandankles.And,jogginginabadenvironmentcancausesomeseriousproblems.Soyoushouldfirstconsideryourphysicalcondition.___40___Itisa
dvisedtojogthreeorfourtimesaweek,and30to60minuteseachtime.Thebesttimetojogisaround4p.m.—5p.m.A.Joggingisgoodformyhealth.B.Butkeepingj
oggingisnotalwayseasy.C.Jogginghelpspeoplebelikedbytheirfriends.D.Andthendecidetheamountandtypeofexerc
ise.E.Nothingcanstopmejoggingevenintheterribleweather.F.Forthosewhoarenotsoathletic,joggingalsohasit
sattractions.G.Itisfilledwithrunnersintheafternoon,usuallyafterworkandatweekends.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)OnDecember6,KelseyZwic
kboardedFlight588fromOrlandotoPhillywithLucy,oneofher11-month-oldtwindaughters.Lucywasborn11weeksprematurely(早产)and41
fromseverelungdiseaseasaresultofacomplication(并发症)of42.Thebravebabygirlwasonoxygen43untilrecently.Today,Lucyneedsoxygenatnightandwhil
eflying,onesmallgooddeedremindedZwickhow“44”sheandherhusband,Yuri,trulyare.“Tothe45in2D.Idon’tknowyou,butIimagineyousawussomewhere.Ipushedastroller(
婴儿车),hadadiaper(尿布)bagonmyarmandalso46anoxygenmachineformydaughter,”ZwickwroteonherFacebookpost.“We47theplane,satdowninourwindowseat
andmade48withthosearoundusabouthavingtositbymyyelling-but-happybaby.Theflightattendantcameoverandtoldmeagentlema
nwaswaitingto49seats,”shewrote.“Youweregivingupyourcomfortablefirst-classseattous.Notableto50tears,Icr
iedmywayupthepassagewhilemydaughterLucy51!Shefeltitinherbonestoo...real,pure,goodness.Ismiledandthankedyou52weswitchedbutdidn’tgetto53youpr
operly,”themomcontinued.“So...thankyou.Notjustfortheseatitselfbutfor54.Forseeingusandrealizingthatmaybethingsare
notalways55.Forthedecisionyoumadetoshowarandomactof56tous.Ican’twaittotellLucy57.Inthemeantime...wewillpayit58
.”Zwick’sstorytouchedtheheartsofmany,givingriseto59commentsonthepostthathassincebeen60over164,000times.41.A.recovered
B.sufferedC.resultedD.benefited42.A.thisB.thatC.theseD.those43.A.testB.healthC.survivalD.assistance44.A.astonishedB.amusedC.bless
edD.anxious45.A.manB.babyC.accountantD.guide46.A.filledB.pumpedC.followedD.dragged47.A.bookedB.reservedC.pre-boardedD.quit48.A.complaint
sB.commentsC.offersD.jokes49.A.selectB.switchC.receiveD.occupy50.A.burstintoB.givebackC.holdbackD.breakinto51.A.shoutedB.crawledC.tal
kedD.laughed52.A.whileB.althoughC.asD.since53.A.meetB.thankC.recogniseD.accept54.A.noticingB.donatingC.remindingD.forget
ting55.A.complicatedB.simpleC.hardD.easy56.A.forgivenessB.advantageC.kindnessD.money57.A.somedayB.somethingC.eve
rydayD.nothing58.A.forwardB.downwardC.backwardD.toward59.A.passiveB.supportiveC.possibleD.negative60.A.cutB.sharedC.copiedD.pasted第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满
分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I'mYuanLongping.LookatmysunburntfaceandarmsandmyslimstrongbodyandyouwillthinkI'm61likeafarme
rthanascientist.InfactI62(struggle)forthepastfivedecadestohelp63(farmer).In1974,Ibegantogrowaso-calledsuperhybridrice.Thissp
ecialstrainofricemakes64possibletoproduceone-thirdmorecropsinthesamearea.Iwasbornintoapoorfarmer'sfa
milyin1931.WhenIwasyoung,Isawmanypeoplegohungryoften.SoIhavedevotedmyselfto65(find)waystoincreasericeharvestwithoutexpandingtheareaof
fieldssinceIgraduatedfromSouthwestAgricultureCollegein1953.Nowmorethan60%oftherice66(produce)inChinaeachyearisfromthish
ybridstrain.IampopularizingthisknowledgeinIndia,Vietnamandotherlessdevelopedcountriestoincreasetheirharvest.Perhapsyout
hinkIamrich.67(actual)Iliveasimplelife.Icarelittleaboutmoney.Inmyopinion,apersonwithtoomuchmoneywillhavemoretr
oubles.Idon'twanttobefamous68Iprefertohavemoretimetodomyresearch.InmyfreetimeIlovelisteningtomusic,playingmahjongandreading.Ioncehadadream,in69Isawr
iceplantsastallassorghumandeachearofricewasasbigasanearofcomandeachgrainofricewasashugeasapeanut.NowIhaveanotherdream—t
oexportmyricesothatitcan70(grow)allovertheworld.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌
写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改
均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearLucy,Iwasdelightingtoreceiveyourletter.ThankyoufortheEnglishdictionaryyou
boughtitforme.Ireceiveditthismorning.Thereisnodoubtthatitisofgreathelpfultome.I'mdeeplygratefulforyouradvicewhatIshouldpaymoreatt
entiontopractisemyspokenEnglish.I'vemadeupmymindtospeakEnglishbothinandoutofclass.NextmonthI'lltaketriptoAustra
lia,whichisorganizingbymyschool.IhopeIcanpractisemyspokenEnglishthereasmanyaspossible.Bytheway,Iamsendingyouasetofstampwiththisletter,andI'l
lsendyoumoreifIgotany.Idohopeyouwillhaveagoodholiday.Yours,LiHua第二节书面表达(满分25分)2022年冬奥会将在北京和张家口举行。为了确保冬奥会圆满成功,组委会发起了志愿者招募活
动。假如你是学生李华,请用英文给组委会写一封申请信,希望能成为其中一员。内容包括:1.个人情况;2.自身优势;3.服务承诺注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出
,不计入总词数。DearSir/Madam,____________________________________________________________________________________________
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_____________________________________________________________________________________Yoursfaithfully,LiHua宾县一中2019级高二下学期第二次月考英
语试卷答案单选1-5CCBAB6-10ACAAB11-15DBDCA16-20DBCDD阅读21-23.DAC24-27.CBAD28-31.ADCA32-35.BCDB36-40GAFBD完型41-45BBDCA46-50D
CDBC51-55DCBAD56-60CAABB语法填空61.more62.havestruggled/havebeenstruggling63.farmers64.it65.finding66.prod
uced67.Actually68.because/and69.which70.begrown改错DearLucy,Iwasdelightingdelightedtoreceiveyourletter.ThankyoufortheEnglishdictionaryy
ouboughtitforme.Ireceiveditthismorning.Thereisnodoubtthatitisofgreathelpfulhelptome.I'mdeeplygratefulforyou
radvicewhatthatIshouldpaymoreattentiontosinpractisepractigmyspokenEnglish.I'vemadeupmymindtospeakEnglishbothinandoutofclass.NextmonthI'lltakea
triptoAustralia,whichisorganizingorganizedbymyschool.IhopeIcanpractisemyspokenEnglishthereasmanymucha
spossible.Bytheway,Iamsendingyouasetofstampstampswiththisletter,andI'llsendyoumoreifIgotgetany.Idohopeyou
willhaveagoodholiday.书面表达DearSir/Madam,MynameisLiHua.Iwouldliketoworkasavolunteerfor2022Beijing-ZhangjiakouWinterOlympicGames.I’maboyofeig
hteenyearsoldfromahighschool.MyspokenEnglishisgoodandIcancommunicatewithforeignersfluently.What’smore,Ihaveother
advantages.I’mespeciallyfondofsports,familiarwithBeijing,goodatcommunicationandalwaysreadytohelpothers.
I’mwillingtoprovidethebestserviceforeveryathleteinWinterOlympicGames.Therefore,IthinkI’msuitableforservingtheGames.Iwoulda
ppreciateitifyoucouldoffermethechancetobeavolunteer.Thankyou!Yoursfaithfully,LiHua