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1高二下学期第一次月考英语试题卷一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wh

erearethespeakersgoing?A.ToGate4.B.ToGate14C.ToGate16.2.Howdoesthewomanplantoloseweight?A.Byswimming.B.Bygoingonadiet.C.Bywearingaspecialsu

it.3.Whatdoesthemanthinkisthemostimportantforsuccess?A.Patience.B.Motivation.C.Intelligence.4.Whatdoesthewomaninvitethemantodo?[来源

:学科网ZXXK]A.Listentosomemusicinherblog.B.Uploadsomepictures.C.Seeherblog.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Thewomanh

asboughttoomuchmake-up.B.Thewomanneedstogotoabeautysalon.C.Hewillopenabeautysalonforthewoman.第二节：听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。6.Whywillthewomangotothemarketagain?A.Toge

taclock.B.Togetarecord.C.Togetabirthdaycake.7.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheisn’tfamiliarwiththesurroundi

ngs.B.Shewillgotothemarketinanhour.C.Sheknowshowtogettothemarket.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。8.WhydidthemanneedPete’shelp?A.Hewassick.B.Hedidn’

tknowhowtodothework.C.Someofhispeoplehadaskedforleave.9.Accordingtotheman,whatdidPetethinkofhim?[来源:学科网ZXXK]A.Reliable.B.Bossy.C.Honest.10.What

istheresultoftheconversation?A.Themanadmittedhewaswrong.B.Petewillworkontheprojectwiththeman.C.ThewomanaskedthemantosendPeteane-mail.2听下面一段对

话，回答第11和第12题。11.Whereisthewoman?A.Atabank.B.AtahotelC.Athome.12.Whatshouldthewomandoifshewantstoreopenth

esafe?A.TapA,andthentaphercodenumber.B.Taphercodenumber,andthentapC.C.TapA,tapC,andthentaphercodenumber.听下面一段对话

，回答第13至第16题。13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.CarsB.TrafficC.Speedcameras.14.Whatdothespeakersagree?A.Peopleshouldbepunishedforcarelessd

riving.B.Peopleshouldbetoldhowmuchthefineis.C.Peopleshouldbewarnedwhenspeeding.15.Howdoesthemanknowhowmucht

hefineis?A.Hecheckeditinalawbook.B.Hisfriendtoldhimaboutit.C.Hewasfinedlastmonth.16.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Drivehimhome.B.Lendhercar

tohim.C.Givehimsomemoney.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。17.Whydidthespeakergotofootballmatcheswhenhewasabout14?A.Hejustwan

tedtokilltime.B.Hewasagreatfootballfan.C.Hedidn’twanttobealone.18.Whatisthespeaker’spurposeofgoingtofootb

allmatchesagain?A.Toaccompanyhisson.B.Tothinkoftheolddays.C.Toseeaudience’sfaces.19.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofwatchingafootballmatchonSaturday

s?A.Itisworthdoing.B.Itisthemostboringthing.[来源:Zxxk.Com]C.Itisagoodchancetobewithhisson.20.Whatcanwelearnfromthespeaker?A.Helovesseeingtheplaye

rs’score.B.Heisregretfulforwhathedidatabout14.C.Hespendslesstimeatthestadiumthanbefore.3二、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）AFilmdirectorJam

esCameronfirstbecameinterestedinseaexplorationwhenhewasalittleboy.Hislovefortheoceangrewafterhemadethe1989underseaadventurefilmTheAbyssandthe1997

blockbusterTitanic,oneofthemostsuccessfulmoviesofalltime.Followingthatbigsuccess,JamesCamerondecidedtoputhisfilmcareeronholdtobecomeanexplorer

.In2012,JamesCameronmadeajourneytothedeepestspotintheMarianaTrench,knownasChallengerDeep.Andnowthegreatjourneyhasbeenmadeintoadocumenta

ryfilm,namedJamesCameron’sDeep-seaChallenger3D.InJamesCameron’sfantasyfilms,suchasAvatarandTheAbyss,theunexploredareasarede

coratedincolorsandfullofdanger.ButonhisdiveintoChallengerDeep,therealityprovedfardifferent:white,desertedanddull.“Ifel

tlikeIhadgonetoanotherplanet,”CameronsaidafterreturningfromthecoldanddarkplaceintheWesternPacificOcean,nearly7milesbelowthesurface.“Ireal

lyhaveasenseofbeingseparatedandrealizehowtinyIamdowninthisbig,blackandunexploredplace.”Cameroncaptured(获取)themoon

-likelandscapeofthedeepseaanddocumented(记录)theseacreaturesheobservedintheocean.JamesCameron’sDeep-seaChallenger3D

tellsthestoryofCameron’sjourney.Itisafilmaboutdetermination,dangerandtheocean’sgreatestdepths.Themovieshowsauniq

ueinsightintoCameron’sworldwhenhemakeshisdreamrealityandmakeshistorybybecomingthefirstpersontotravelalonetothedeepestp

ointontheplanet.It’sanexcitingfilmandinspiringreminderthatourbeautifulplanetstillhasalottoexplore.21．WhendidJamesCameronreallystartexploringthesea?A.

Whenhewasinhischildhood.B.AfterhisfilmsTheAbyssandTitanic.C.Beforeheachievedgreatsuccessinmovies.D.Afterhemadethe19

89underseaadventure.22．Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseprobablymean?A.Puttinghisfilmcareerawayforthemoment.B.Fi

rmlyholdingontohisfilmcareer.C.Givinguphisfilmcareerforever.D.Nevertakinguphisfilmcareeragain.23．JamesCameron’sDeep-seaChallenger3D

is_____________A.afilmaboutscientists’explorationofthedeepocean.B.astoryaboutthecolorfuldeepoceanandcreatures.C.a3Dfilmabo

utCameron’sownexperiencetothedeepocean.D.afilmthatstarssomefamousactorsandactresses.24．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Thegreatdr

eamofanunderseafilmactorB.AfilmstarexploringdeepseaC.ThefirstpersontomakefilmsaboutthedeepseaD.CameronandhisdocumentaryfilmBIamPete

rHodes,avolunteerstemcourier.SinceMarch2012,I'vedone89tripsofthose.51havebeenabroad.Ihave42hourstocarrystemcells（干细胞）inmylittleboxbec

auseI'vegottwoicepacksandthat'showlongtheylast,inall.Fromthetimethestemcellsareharvestedfroma4donor(捐献者

)tothetimetheycanbeimplantedinthepatient,we’vegot72hoursatmost.SoIamalwaysconsciousoftime.Ihadonetriplastyearw

hereIwascaughtbyahurricaneinAmerica.IpickedupthestemcellsinProvidence,RhodeIsland,andwasmeanttoflytoWashingtonthenbacktoLondon.ButwhenIarriveda

tthecheck-indeskatProvidence,theladyonthedesksaid:“Well,I’mreallysorry.I’vegotsomebadnewsforyou—therear

enofightsfromWashington.”SoItookmyboxandputitonthedeskandIsaid:“Inthisboxaresomestemcellsthatareurgentlyneededforapatient-please,please.You’vegottoge

tmebacktotheUnitedKingdom.”Shejustdroppedeverything.Shearrangedforaflightonasmallplanetobeheldformere-routed(改道)methroug

hNewarkandgotmebacktotheUKevenearlierthanoriginallyscheduled.Forthiscourierjob,you’reconsciouslyawarethanthatbox.You’vegotsomethingthatispotentiallyg

oingtosavesomebody’slife.25.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“courier”inParagraph1?A.providerB.deliverymanC.collectorD.medicaldoctor26.W

hydoesPeterhavetocompletehistripwithin42hours?A.Hecannotstayawayfromhisjobtoolong.BThedonorcanonlywaitforthatlong.C.

Theoperationneedsthatverymuch.D.Theicewon’tlastanylonger.27.WhichflightdidthewomanputPeteronfirst?A.ToLondonB.ToNew

arkCToProvidenceD.ToWashingtonCReadingcanbeasocialactivity．Thinkofthepeoplewhobelongtobookgroups．Theychooseboo

kstoreadandthenmeettodiscussthem．NowthewebsiteBookCrossing.comturnsthepageonthetraditionalideaofabookgroup．Membersgoonthesiteandregister

thebookstheyownandwouldliketoshare．BookCrossingprovidesanidentificationnumbertostickinsidethebook．Thenthepersonleavesitinapu

blicplace，hopingthatthebookwillhaveanadventure，travelingfarandwidewitheachnewreaderwhofindsit．BrucePederson,themanaging

directorofBookCrossing，says，"Thetwothingsthatchangeyourlifearethepeopleyoumeetandbooksyouread．BookCrossingcomb

inesboth."Membersleavebooksonparkbenchesandbuses，intrainstationsandcoffeeshops．Whoeverfindstheirbookwillgotothesite

andrecordwheretheyfoundit．Peoplewhofindabookcanalsoleaveajournalentrydescribingwhattheythoughtofit．E-mailsarethensenttotheBookCrosserstokeept

hemupdatedaboutwheretheirbookshavebeenfound．BrucePetersonsaystheideaisforpeoplenottobeselfishbykeepingabooktogatherdustonashelfathome

．BookCrossingispartofatrendamongpeoplewhowanttogetbacktothe"real"andnotthevirtual（虚拟）．Thesitenowhasmorethanonemillionme

mbersinmorethanonehundredthirty-fivecountries．28.Whydoestheauthormentionbookgroupsinthefirstparagraph？A.Toexplainwhattheyar

e．B.TointroduceBookCrossing．C.Tostresstheimportanceofreading．D.Toencouragereaderstosharetheirideas．..529.Whatd

oestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2referto？A.Thebook．B.Anadventure．C.Apublicplace．D.Theidentificationnumber．30.WhatwillaBookCrosserdowithabookaft

erreadingit？A.Meetotherreaderstodiscussit.B.Passitontoanotherreader．C.Keepitsafeinhisbookcase．D.Mailitbackto

itsowner．三、阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Bothmenandwomenarelivinglongerthesedaysinindustrializedcountries.___

31___Ingeneral,theycanexpecttolivesixorsevenyearsmorethanmen.Onereasonforthisisbiological.Oneimportantbiologicalfactorthathelpsw

omenlivelongeristhedifferenceinhormonesbetweenmenandwomen.___32___Betweentheagesofabout12and50,womenproducehorm

onesthatareinvolvedinfertility(生育能力).Thesehormonesalsohaveapositiveeffectontheheartandbloodflow.Infact,womenarelesslike

lytohavehighbloodpressureortodiefromheartattacks.___33___Theyhelpthebodydefenditselfagainstsomekindsofinfections.Thismeansthat

womengenerallygersicklessoftenandlessseriouslythanmen.Thecommoncoldisagoodexample:women,onaverage,getfewercoldsthanmen._34__Scientistsarestillnot

exactlysurehowinfluenceaging,buttheybelievethattheydo.Somethinkthatawoman’sbodycellshaveatendencytoagemoresl

owlythanaman’s.Othersthinkthataman’sbodycellshaveatendencytoagemorequickly.___35___A.However,women,onaverage,livelonger.B.Thebiologicalfacto

rplaysanimportantpart.C.Womenarealsohelpedbytheirfemalegenes.D.Thefemalehormonesalsoprotectthebodyinanotherway.

E.Recentresearchseemstosupportbothofthesepossibilities.F.Therefore,womenarehealthierthanmenandcanliveabetterlife.G.Hormonesar

echemicalswhichareproducedbythebodytocontrolvariousbodyfunctions.四、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）ForalongtimeGabrieldi

dn’twanttobeinvolvedinmusicatall.Inhisfirstyearsofhighschool,Gabrielwouldlookpityinglyatmusicstudents,36acrosstheca

mpuswiththeirheavyinstrumentcases,37atschoolforpracticehours38anyoneelsehadtobethere.Hesworetohimselfto39music,ashehatedgettingtoschoolextraearly.

__40___,oneday,inthemusicclassthatwas__41__ofhisschool’sstandardcurriculum,hewasplayingidly（随意地）onthepianoan

dfoundit____42___topickouttunes.Withasinkingfeeling,herealizedthatheactually__43__doingit.Hetriedtohidehis__44__pleasurefromthemusicteacher,whohad

__45__overtolisten.Hemightnothavedonethisparticularlywell,__46__theteachertoldGabrielthathehadagood___47__

andsuggestedthatGabrielgointothemusicstore-roomtoseeifanyoftheinstrumentsthere__48__him.Therehedecidedtogivethecello（大提琴）a__49__.Whenheb

eganpracticing,hetookitvery__50__.Buthequicklyfoundthathelovedplayingthisinstrument,andwas__51__topracticingitsothatwi

thinacoupleofmonthshewasplayingreasonablywell.6This__52__,ofcourse,thathearrivedatschoolearlyinthemorning,__53__hisheavyinstr

umentcaseacrossthecampustothe__54__looksofthenon-musicianshehadleft__55__.36.A.strugglingB.marchingC.pacingD.trav

elling37.A.risingupB.turningupC.drivingupD.comingup38.A.sinceB.afterC.untilD.before39.A.betrayB.avoidC.acceptD.appreciate4

0.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.ThusD.Moreover41.A.partB.natureC.basisD.spirit42.A.complicatedB.safeC.confusingD.easy43.A

.missedB.dislikedC.enjoyedD.denied44.A.transparentB.obviousC.falseD.similar45.A.runB.joggedC.jumpedD.wandered46

.A.becauseB.butC.thoughD.so47.A.earB.tasteC.heartD.voice48.A.occurredtoB.tooktoC.appealedtoD.heldto49.A.changeB.cha

nceC.missionD.function50.A.seriouslyB.proudlyC.casuallyD.naturally51.A.admittedB.usedC.limitedD.devoted52.A.provedB.showedC.stressedD.me

ant53.A.draggingB.pushingC.liftingD.rushing54.A.admiringB.annoyingC.pityingD.teasing55.A.overB.aside

C.behindD.out五、单词拼写（每小题1.5分，共15分）根据首字母或者中文提示，请将完整单词填写到答题纸上。56.DuringtheRenaissance,peopleconcentratedless

onreligiousthemesanda_____amorehumanisticattitudetolife.57.Helenwonas________toafamousuniversityabroa

d,whichdelightedherverymuch.58.Theexhibitionhastoa________toallages.Otherwisefewpeoplewillchoosetogo.59.Theoldmanwhosufferedfromahea

rtattackwasimmediatelytakentohospitalbya________.60.Wehavelearnedanewsentencep_______inthisunit..61.Eric’sstate

mentis________(矛盾的)towhathesaidbefore.62.Ifpeoplegetfirstdegreeburns,theywillfeelm__________painful.However,seconddegreeburnswillmakethevict

imextremelypainful.63.Johnslowedthebleedingbya_______pressuretothewoundsuntilthepoliceandambulancearrived.64.Pe

opleinwesterncountriesareusedtoe_________giftswiththeirfriendsonChristmas.65.Lastweek,myneighborMrBlackattendedhisson’sgrad

uationc_____.7六、语法填空（共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Chelsea:Hey,whatwereyouwatchingjustnow?Soundedsomethingfullof_66_(violent).Heather:Iti

s,sometimes.ThatwasSherlock,thatnewBritishseries.I'veneverseenanythinglikethisshow.Ithasgoteverything,drama,

action,mystery,andevensomecomedy.It'stheall-in-oneshow.Chelsea:I_67_(think)allBritishdramasweredismal（沉闷无趣的）affairs.Heathe

r:Idid,too.ButIguessthat'sanoldstereotype.ThisTVshowisveryinteresting.Youwillloveit_68_(immediate)youwatchit.Youcanaddit_69_yo

urlist.BritishpeopleusedtolookdownuponAmericanshows.TheysawAmericanTVasshallowandcheap.Iwonder70_theco

mmercialshadanythingtodowiththat?Chelsea:Probably.Idohate_71_whenthereisagoodstory_72(interrupt)byannoyingadvertisements.Buttimeshavechange

d.NowAmericanTVisturningheadsaroundtheworld,andBritishTVhas_73_reputationforbeingdull.Heather:Maybeth

at’sbecausenobodyelsegetsBritishhumor.Chelsea:Maybe.ButifSherlockis_74_goodasyousayitis,maybethere'ssomenewlifeinBritishTV.Heather:Therecertai

nlyis!Thewritingisgood,thestoryisfunandthecastingisperfect.Theactorsreallyfitthe_75_(character)!七、应用文写作（共1小题，满分15分）76.假如你是李华，正在英国留学。下周你所在的社区将举行

以中医为主题的社区活动，目前正在招募志愿者。请你用英文向主办方提出申请，内容包括：1.提出申请；2.介绍自己的优势；3.期待加入。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：中医traditional

Chinesemedicine(TCM)8八、概要写作（共1小题，满分25分）77.阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Aroundtheworld，musictherapy(疗法）isbeingusedtotreatdifferentmedicalconditionsa

ndillnesses.Someofthewayspeopleusemusictherapyaretoreducepain,suchasinchildbirthorduringcancertreatments,ortostimulate（刺

激）brainactivityafteraninjury.Musictherapyhasalsobeensuccessfulinaidingchildrentoovercomedisabilities.Childrencanmovetheirbod

ieswiththemusicandstampalongtothebeat.Whyismusicausefultherapy?Beingcomfortingandrelaxing，musicstimul

atesourbrains.Werespondtothesoundsofmusicemotionallyandphysically.Thecomplexityofmusic(thedifferenttempos,rhythms，melodiesandharmo

nies)provokes(激发）thebiggestresponse.Thus,classicalmusicismosttypicallyusedfortherapiesduetocomplexsoundsandpatterns.Al

thoughraporhiphopmightbefuntolistento,it’sunlikelythatsuchstylesofmusicwouldproducethesamekindoftherapeutic

effect.Playingamusicalinstrumentratherthansimplylisteningtomusiccanalsobetherapeuticforsomepeople,helpingrelievestressandanxiety.Havescientistsbee

nabletoprovethatmusiccanhealdiseases?Musichasbeenshowntoreducepainbyincreasingthereleaseofendorphins(内啡肽）.Endorphinsarethebody'snaturalpaink

illers,andwhenwelistentomusic,ourbrainsrespondbyreleasingthesenaturalpainkillers.Ithasalsobeenknowntocontributetoth

ebraindevelopmentofthebabieswhohavejustbeenbornandevenbabiesstillinthemother'swomb.Certaintypesofmusichavealsobee

nfoundtolowerbloodpressureandslowaperson’sheartrate.Manypeoplearehopefulthatmusiccouldreplacetheneedforsomemedicinesthatarenormallyusedt

otreatcertainillnesses.Atpresent,musictherapyisusedinavarietyofsettingssuchashospitals,rehabilitationcenters,nursinghomes,d

aycares,andschools.Althoughmusictherapyisnotyetconsideredamainstreamtreatment,itisrecognizedmoreandmoreasausefuladditiontotraditionaltreatment

.Sonexttimeyouarefeelingloworstressedout,putonsomerelaxingmusicandletthemusichealyou.