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绝密★启用前2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题卷(银川17校联考)注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。3．考试结束后，将

本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：听力理解(共两节。满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有

一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.＄19.15.B.＄9.18C.＄9.15答案是C.1.Whatdoesthewoman’

ssondomostprobably?A.Apostman.B.Apoliceman.C.Aguard.2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandp

atient.B.Husbandandwife.C.Parentandchild.3.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’sbehavior?A.Surprised.B.Worried.C.Pleased.4.Howmanypeoplefailedinthefirstint

erview?A.4B.12.C.16.5.Howwilltheguestsgototheairport?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中

所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.When

didRobinsonplantocheckout?A.OnJanuary7th.B.OnJanuary14th.C.OnJanuary2lst.7.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Bookaroom.B.Cancelabooking.C.Changeabooking.听第7段

材料，回答第8、9题。8.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inastore.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inamuseum.9.Howmuchdoesthewomanpayfort

hebowl?A.60dollars.B.80dollars.C.90dollars.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Travelplans.B.Famo

usadventurers.C.Extremeclimates.11.Whathasthewomanpaidcloseattentionto?A.Weatherreports.B.Historicalevents.C.Mountain-climbingtips.12

.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Themanoncewasaprofessionaltrainer.B.Themanlikedtakingphotos.C.ThemanvisitedPakistan.听第9段材料，回答第13至

16题。13.Whatdoweknowaboutthehouse?A.Itislarge.B.Ithasonebedroom.C.Itneedsfixing.14.Whatisthemanplanningtobuy?A.Agarden.B.Aho

use.C.Afarm.15.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomangrowing?A.Potatoes.B.Rice.C.Corn.16.Howdotheygetthemoney?

A.Theyhavesavedenough.B.Theywillgetabankloan.C.Theywillborrowfromfriends.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whendoesthespeaker

usuallygotoamovie?A.Onweekends.B.Inhissparetime.C.Whenagoodmovieison.18.Howdoesthespeakerlearnaboutamovie?A.Byseeing

ithimself.B.Bycheckingthefilmreviews.C.Bytalkingtohisfriends.19.Whatmightthespeakerdoiftheticketsaresoldout?A.Stealinwithout

aticket.B.GobackhomeandwatchTV.C.Buyaticketforthenextshow.20.Whatdoesthespeakerliketodowhilewatchinga

movie?A.Eatpopcorn.B.Talktoothers.C.Puthisfeetup.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项

。APrincetonUniversity’sTigerTransitshuttlesystemPrincetonUniversity’sTigerTransitshuttlesystemoperatesonafixedrouteschedule,providingtransportat

ionthroughoutthePrincetoncampusandsurroundingcommunity.Thesystemisfreeandopentothepublic,exceptforlate-night

on-demandserviceandservicefromPrincetonJunction,whenpassengersmustpresentavalidUniversityIDtoboard.ChecktheTPShomep

ageorTweeterfeedforanypossiblechanges.RouteOriginViaDestinationTimeRoute1GradEquadLot218am-9pmRoute2MerwickEquadPPPL7:30am-7:30pmRoute3P

rincetonJunctionCampusVisitingParkingEquad7am-9pmReal-timebusappDownloadTripShottoyourAndroidoriOSdeviceforreal-timebusarrivalinfoonthego.Youcanalso

planyourtripbytrackingthereal-timearrivalofyourbuswithTripShotrightfromyourdesktoportablet.Whileamobileloginisrequi

redfornight-timeon-demandservices,nopasswordisrequiredtotrackbuslocationsusingourpublicinstance.Togetstarted,simplyopenTrip

Shot>selectpublicsystem>“TigerTransit”.On-DemandBusServiceOn-DemandBusServiceisavailablesevendaysperweekdurin

gtheacademicyear,excludingholidays.Provideserviceforallcampusacademicandresidentialbuildings.Riderscannowrequest

on-demandservicerightfromtheTripShotapp(AndroidoriOS).Pleasenoteforon-demandservicerequests,usersmustcreateafreeaccount.21

.WhereelsecanyouenjoyarideoftheTigerTransitshuttlesystem?A.PrincetonJunctionwithnoUniversityID.B.Downtownacademicbuildings.C.Amusem

entparks.D.TheareaaroundthePrincetonUniversity.22.WhatcanbedoneonTripShotapp?A.Trackreal-timebusarrivalinformation.B.RequestOn-deman

dserviceafter9am.C.Cleanupyourdesktopandtablet.D.Usepasswordstotrackinformation.23.Whichisthecommonstopofthethreeroutes?A.Grad.B.Equad.C.Campus

VisitingParking.D.Merwick.BAhotelthatcallsitselftheworld’sfirst“polarbearhotel”hasopenedinnortheasternChina.ThePolarBear

HotelispartoftheHarbinPolarlandamusementparkinHarbin,thecapitalandlargestcityinHeilongjiangprovince.Itopenedearlierthismonthandpromisedthat

guestswouldbeabletoseelivepolarbearsfromall21guestrooms.“Whetheryou’reeating,playingorsleeping,polarbearswillkeepyoucompany,”HarbinP

olarlandsaidinastatementontheWeChatmessengerservice.PhotosandvideosfromChinesestatemediashowedpeoplewatchingtwopol

arbearsinaclosed,indoorspacewithartificialiceandsmallpoolsofwater.YangLiuisaspokeswomanforHarbinPola

rland.ShetoldReutersthattheindoorareaistheonlypartofthebears’totallivingspace.Shesaidtheyarealsoletoutdoorswhentemperatureandairqualit

ypermits.Liuaddedtherehasbeen“veryhigh”interestinstayingatthehotel,whereroomscostfromabout$290to$351anight.Butsomeanimalrightsact

ivistshavecriticizedthehotel.JasonBakerisvicepresidentatanimalrightsgroupPETA.HetoldReuters,“PolarbearsbelongintheArctic,notinzoosorglassboxe

sinaquariums–andcertainlynotinhotels.”Headded,“Polarbearsareactiveforupto18hoursadayinnature,roaminghomerangesthatcanscanthous

andsofmiles,wheretheyenjoyareallife.”In2016,ashoppingcenterinthesoutherncityofGuangzhoudrewworldwidecriticismaftervideosshowed

apolarbearnamedPizzalyingonhersideinaglass-walledarea.HarbinPolarlandwasestablishedin2005.Itcallsitselftheworld’sf

irstpolarperformingartsamusementpark.24.WhatmakesthePolarBearHotelinHarbinunique?A.Guestscanwatchpolarbearsintheirrooms.B.Polarbearwillplaywithto

urists.C.Touristshavechancestofilmvideoswithpolarbears.D.Guestscantouchpolarbearsinoutdoorspace.25.What’sJasonBaker’sattitudetowardsthePolarBearHo

tel?A.ambiguous.B.critical.C.positive.D.favorable.26.Whatcanwelearnaboutpolarbears?A.It’ssecureforthemtostayint

hezoo.B.Theycanenjoyahappylifeinglassboxesinaquariums.C.Theyfallasleepinmostofthetimeinnature.D.Therangeoftheiractivitycancoverthousandsofmiles.

27.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?A.Asciencereport.B.Atravelbrochure.C.Atextbook.D.Anewsreport.CIt’snosurprisethat

stressandanxietyareoftenviewedinanegativelight,butLisaDamour,aprivate-practicepsychologist,suggeststhey’r

enotalwaysbadforus.Sheclaimsthatalittlebitofbothcanhelpbuildmentalresilience（适应力）andtheseexperiencescansometimesbenefitus.Damour

explainedhowstressoftenoccurswhenpeopleoperateattheedgeoftheirabilities—whentheypushthemselvesorareforcedbysituationstostretchbeyond

theirfamiliarlimits.Thiscanresultfrombothbadandgoodevents,shesaid.Forinstance,beingfiredisstressful,butsoisbringingababyhomeforthefirsttime.Shedesc

ribedhowstressisunavoidableindailylifeandthatmediumlevelsofstress“canhaveaninoculatingfunction”,whichcanleadto“higherthanav

erageresilience”whenwefacenewdifficulties.“Anxietygetsanunnecessarilybadcomment,”shesaid,“Anxietyisanalarmsysteminsidethebody,likelyhanded

downbyevolution,whichinformsusofthreatsfrombothoutside,suchasadriverturningasidesuddenly,andinside,suchaswhenwe’vewastedtoomuchtim

eandit’stimetogetstartedonatask.”Viewinganxietyassometimeshelpfulorevenprotectiveallowspeopletomakegooduseofit,suggestsDamour.Forexample,sheoftentel

lstheteenagerssheworkswithinherpracticetopayattentioniftheystarttofeelanxiousatapartybecausetheirnervesmaybewarningthemofapr

oblem.28.WhendopeoplefeelstressedaccordingtoDamour?A.Theyhavemuchworktodo.B.Theylosetheirfavoritethings.C.Theydeal

withdifferentsituations.D.They’reengagedindoingunfamiliarthings.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inoculating”probablymeani

nparagraph2?A.Unexpected.B.Unbearable.C.Positive.D.Determining.30.What’sthepurposeofparagraph3?A.Toexplainthereasonforbe

inganxious.B.Todemonstratethebenefitsofanxiety.C.Tostatetheriskofbeinganxious.D.Topresentthesolutiontoan

xiety.31.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Stressandanxietyaren’talwaysbad.B.Stressandanxietyarepartofourlives.C.Weshouldfocusonpositivethingsinlife.

D.Weshoulddealwithstressandanxietycarefully.DManyresearchersusethetermartificialintelligence(AI)todescribethethinkingandintelli

gentbehaviorbymachines.WhileAIcanbehelpfultohumanbeings,scientistswarnitcanalsobeathreat.StuartRussell,whoteachescomputerscienceattheUnive

rsityofCalifornia,Berkeley,sayshumansshouldmakeAIproductsthatwelike.“Inthefuture,”Russellsays,“manyof

today’sjobsthatrequirealotofphysicallaborwillbereplacedbymachineswithartificialintelligence.”Theseincludeagri

culturaljobs,andoneswithrepetitivedutiesliketelephonecallcenters.AImachinescanalsoreplacejobslikeonesinthefinancialindustry-jobsthatrequirest

udyingalotofdata.Thehealthindustryisoneareathatartificialintelligenceisalreadychanging.AIcanprocesshugeamountsofdata,sodoctorscan

usethemostup-to-dateinformationtodiagnoseandtreatpatients.IBM’sWatsontechnologyisalreadyinuseathospitalsinNorthan

dSouthAmerica,EuropeandAsia.Watsonhelpsdoctorskeepupwithinformation.Thereisalsoadangeroussideofartifici

alintelligence.OneexampleiscombiningdronetechnologyandAItocreateautonomousweapons.StuartRussellisworkingtocreateinternationaltreatiestobansuchweapo

ns.Hesaystheriskisthatpeoplewillusethetechnologytodevelopakindof“poormen’snuclearweapon”.IBM’sBanavarpointsoutthevalueof

artificialintelligence,includingsearchenginesandtheautopilotfunctiononplanes.Thedebateaboutwhetherartificialintelligencei

sgoodorbadforhumanscontinues.Researchersagreethereisnoquestionthatthetechnologyishere,andthatwillcontinuetochangethelifeonourplanet.

32.WhatcanbeinferredfromRussell’swordsinPara.3?A.People’slivesarebecomingbetter.B.Machinesareclevere

randcleverer.C.Morepeopleareindangerofunemployment.D.Peopleareboredwithtoday’sphysicaljobs.33.AccordingtoBana

var,whichofthefollowingstatementsisthevalueofArtificialIntelligence?A.MachineswithAIcantaketheplaceofhumanbeings.B.Ma

chineswithAIcanhelpdoctorstreatanddiagnosealldiseases.C.MachineswithAIcanonlyflyaplanebyitselfwithouttheneedforapilot.D

.MachineswithAIcanbeusedinmanyfields,searchenginesincluded.34.Whatdotheresearchersmostprobablyagreewith?A.AIisde

finitelychanginghumanlife.B.AIwillchangeourlifeforthebetter.C.MorepeopleareneededindevelopingAI.D.AIisabigthreattopeopleinthefuture.35

.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.TheWideUsageofAI.B.AI:aDouble-edgedSword.C.ABreakthroughinDevelopingAI.D.AI:Athrea

tforhumans.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Withsmilingeyes,aquickwitandagoodsenseo

fhumor,JiaLinghaslongbeenawell-knownfemalecomedian.36Jia,39,starredinanddirectedthefilm,Hi,Mom,whichb

yFeb23rdhasearnedmorethan4billionyuan.JiabecamethetopboxofficegrossingfemaledirectorinChinaandisonthepathto

becominganinternationalnameinthefilmmakingindustry.37Onefactormaybeherpassionforcomedy.JiagraduatedfromBeijing’sCentralAcademyofDramain

2003.Inthelast18yearsshehasperformedcrosstalkinvariouscompetitionsandshows.Shehasalsoplayedcomedicrolesinmanycomediesontheb

igscreen,38____Showingherkeensenseofcomedy,JiaensuredthatHi,Momhithomeforthosewhoneededalaugh.Forexample,whenShenGua

nglingoesonadatewithLiHuanying,Shensuffersfromacaseofdiarrhea（腹泻）,leadingtoanawkwardandhumorousscene.39Apartfromfunnyscen

es,Hi,Momfocusesonthepureandsincererelationshipbetweenmotheranddaughter.Itwasregardedasa“heartwarmingcomedy”byHollywoodR

eporter.China’sNewYearboxofficetendstorewardtitleswithbroadfamilyfun—andsentimentality（多愁善感）rarelyhurts.40A.Sowhatisthesecretbehi

ndJia’ssuccess?B.AnotherfactoristhattheapproachtothefilmalsomakesJia’sworksstandout.C.whichultimatelyledtotheconnectionbetweenthestageandfil

m.D.makingheranoutstandingcomedianwelcomedbymanyviewers.E.Thisfilmtrulybreaksthehappyatmospherewithitssentimentality.F.Butrecently,shehasgaine

danothertitle.G.Hi,Momappearstohavehitalltherightnotes.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短

文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Aboywhosetuphisowncharityashebattledagainstadeadlybraintumour(脑瘤)atsevenister

minallyill.MasonFountain,11,wassupportedbyawholehostofhigh-profileTV,showbiz(演艺界)andsportsstarswhenhe41Mason’sM

agicin2012tohelpotherchildrenwhoalsohad42diseases.Buttheinspirationalboywhohaswonthenation’sheartsistragicallylosinghisheroic

43forlifeandissuffering44seizures(发作)afterthelastradicaltreatmentinAmericahas45.Mason’sparents,Shelley,33,and

Kevin,41,broketheheartbreakingblowtohis5,00046onMason’sMagicpopularFacebookpage.They’regoingtousethelastofthecashthey47fortheirbelovedsontoho

ldahugepartyforMason’s48atLondon’sworld-famousHamleysToyShoponOctober2becausehewillbeeleveninOctober

thisyear.ShelleyandKevinhave4975otherchildrenwhoarealso50braintumoursfromacrosstheUKtoattendtheparty.51,football-madMason,ahugeIpswichTow

nfan,begantobe52byfrequentseizures.Andthe53hadbeenunsuccessfulin54orreducingthetumour.Throughouthisillnesshe’sshowngreat55andselflessnessashewa

s56tohelpotherchildrenfightserious57problems.MasonstartedMason’sMagictoconveygood58tootherchildrenlivingwithbraintumoursand

theirfamilies.Mason’scausehasreceivedover₤20,000,providedsatisfactionsforwishessuchasfamilyholidays,daysouta

ndiPads,and59morethan150under-pressurefamilies.Morethan2,000peoplefollowedthe60onTwitterinthetwodaysafteritslaunch.41.A.launched

B.preventedC.forbadeD.advanced42.A.infectiousB.mildC.seriousD.unusual43.A.matchB.fightC.actD.attempt44.A.suddenB.comm

onC.violentD.frequent45.A.failedB.workedC.succeededD.completed46.A.competitorsB.enemiesC.opponentsD.followers47.A.raisedB.donatedC

.borrowedD.sponsored48.A.graduationB.birthdayC.freedomD.health49.A.refusedB.allowedC.encouragedD.invited50.A.recoveringfromB.learningab

outC.battlingagainstD.experimentingon51.A.UnfortunatelyB.GenerallyC.LuckilyD.Especially52.A.interruptedB.attractedC.struckD.h

urt53.A.discussionB.operationC.diagnosisD.analysis54.A.findingB.producingC.worseningD.removing55.A.talentB.curiosityC.courageD.generosity56.A

.unwillingB.determinedC.supposedD.unconfident57.A.mentalB.visualC.intelligentD.physical58.A.commentsB.wishesC.appreciationD.resolution59.A.su

pportedB.ignoreC.delightD.impress60.A.campaignB.pressureC.charityD.leisure第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。RarePieceofChinese

ArtFoundatUSHomeSaleAsmallbowl61(buy)for$35atahomeinConnecticutturnedouttobeararepieceofancientChineseart.Thebow

lisworthbetween$300,000and$500,000.It62(go)upforsaleatanauctiontobeheldbySotheby’s（苏士比拍卖行）.Sotheby’ssaystheobjectwasfo

undatayardsaleintheNewHavenarealastyear.Acollectorof63(antique)sawthebowlatthesale,paid$35forthebowlandlateremailedinformationandphotostoSo

theby’saskingfor64estimateofitsvalue.TwoexpertsfromSotheby’sconfirmedthebowlwasfromthe1400swhentheywereabletolookatit65pers

on.McAteersaidalltheinformationhelpedthemidentifyitasaproductoftheearlyMingperiod.Butnowonlysixothersuchbowlsareknowntoexist,mostof66a

reinmuseums.67thebowlendedupataConnecticutyardsaleremainsamystery.Itispossiblethatthebowl68(pass)downthroughgen

erationsofthesamefamilywhodidnotknowhowspecialitwas.McAteersaid.“It’salwaysreally69(excite)forusasspecialistswhensomethingthatw

edidn’tevenknowbutexistedis70(seeming)outofnowhere.”第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间

交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Iamgladtohearaboutyou.Personally,Ifindmuseumsagreatsourceofknowledgeandbenefittos

tudy.Actual,myclassmatesandIoftengotomuseumsandattendexhibitionsofallkinds,whichhashelpedusgainaccessexcellentresources.OncemyclassgotoChinaSci

enceandTechnologyMuseum.Viewingdelicateexhibitsandlisteningtotheguideintroduction,Iwasdeeplyimpressedbyt

hewiseandcreativityofancientChinesepeople.Manymuseumsalsoofferonlineshowsorlecturesnowadays.Visittheirwebsitesprovestobeare

wardingexperience.Bytheway,Londonisahometomanyfantasticmuseums.Howdoyoumakethemostofit?第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是某校学生会主席李华，你看到校园餐厅的饭菜浪费十分严重，于

是你向校园网英语专栏PublicOpinion投稿，倡议同学们节约粮食，禁止浪费。请根据以下内容，写一篇倡议信。内容如下：1．目的和背景；2．具体建议；3．其他。注意：1.字数100左右;2.可适当增减细节，以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已写好，不计入总次数。Dearf

ellowstudents,________________________________________________________________________________________

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________________________________________________________________Thestudents’union2021年银川多校联考英语参考答案答案速查听力1-5AABBC6-10CBABA11-15CBCCA16-20AABCA阅读A

篇：DABB篇：ABDDC篇：DCBAD篇：CDAB七选五FACBG完形填空41-45ACBDA46-50DABDC51-55ACBDC56-60BDBAC语法填空61bought62willgo63antiques64the65in66w

hich67How68waspassed69exciting70seemingly第二部分阅读理解第一节A21.D【答案分析】根据第一自然段第一句话可知，校车能够穿行整个校园以及到达周边社区，因此答案只能选D。22.A【答案分析】

题目问“在TripShot这个应用上能够做什么”。根据Real-timebusapp这一自然段第一句话得知A选项正确。23.B【答案分析】观察路线图可得知，校车要么是经停Equad这个地方，要么Equad是校车的终点站，故选

B。B24.A【答案分析】题目在问“什么让哈尔滨北极熊酒店与众不同”，根据第二自然段第一句话得知该酒店与众不同之处在于能够在酒店客房里看到北极熊，故选A。25.B【答案分析】文章第四自然段的第一句“critici

ze”以及后面“PolarbearsbelongintheArctic,notinzoosorglassboxesinaquariums—andcertainlynotinhotels”得知，JasonBaker对北极熊酒店的态度是批判的。故

选B。26.D【答案分析】根据第四自然段“…，roaminghomerangesthatcanscanthousandsofmiles,wheretheyenjoyareallife.”可知D选项是正确的。27.D【答案分析】文章主要讲述世界上第一个北极

熊酒店，这样的文章不适合出现在科学报道或者旅行手册及课本中，出现在新闻报道中是合理的。所以选D。C28.D【答案解析】根据第二自然段“whentheypushthemselvesorareforcedbysituationstostretchbeyondtheirfamiliarl

imits”可知，人们常常感到压力很大的原因在于人们被迫做一些自己不熟悉的事情。故选D。29.C【答案解析】第二自然段最后一句话的语意为：她（Damour）描述道，压力在日常生活中是不可避免的，并说适中的压力

具有...的功能，这可以导致我们在面对困难时，适应力更强一些。所以，inoculating这个词应该偏向“积极的”的意思。30.B【答案解析】由第三自然段第一句话Anxietygetsanunnecessarilybadcomme

nt.可知，这一段落主要围绕“焦虑并不一定都是不好的”来看展开，故选择B选项。31.A【答案解析】根据本文第一句话可知，文章主要讲述压力和焦躁不一定是坏事。故选择A.D32.C【答案解析】第三自然段主要讲述了AI可能会代替人类

完成很多工作，例如农业方面的工作，重复性的工作或者分析数据的金融领域的工作等。所以，很多人就会因此而失业。故选C。33.D【答案解析】根据文章倒数第二自然段可知，Banavar指出AI的价值所在，包括搜索引擎以及飞

机上的自动驾驶功能。故选D。34.A【答案解析】根据文章最后一句话：Researchersagreethereisnoquestionthatthetechnologyishere,andthatwillcontinuetochangethelifeonourplanet.得知，研究者

相信AI会不断改变我们的生活的。故选A。35.B【答案解析】文章主要讲述了AI既可以给人类带来益处，同时也会带来一些不利的东西，所以答案选B---AI是一把双刃剑。第二节36.F本空是文章主题句。第一句话表示“有着一双微笑的眼睛，又聪慧又幽默，贾玲是一个很出名的女性喜剧演员。”3

6题应该表示“最近，贾玲又获得了另一个头衔”来引起下文。37.A这一空引出下文，提出疑问“什么是贾玲成功的秘诀呢”，后面两个自然段分别陈述了贾玲成功的两个关键因素。38.C空前一句话表示“在过去的18年里，贾玲在各种各样

的比赛和表演中演相声。她也在荧幕中扮演了很多喜剧的角色，___。”首先，空中的答案要么是非谓语，要么是从句。其次，结合语意，该空应该表示“台上的相声表演和荧屏中的喜剧表演最终造就了舞台和电影的完美结合。”故选C。39.B上一自然段主要讲贾玲

成功的一个秘诀。这一自然段就是另一个秘诀。40.G空前表示《好莱坞报道》杂志表示这是一部暖心喜剧。中国春节档的票房倾向于合家欢电影----催泪煽情也无妨。该空表示这部电影成功的一个因素：《你好，李焕英》看来是踩准了所有票

房大卖的点。第三部分语言知识运用第一节41.A语意应该是“发起一项运动”。故答案应该为Alaunch。B选项prevent表阻止，C选项表禁止，D选项表前进。42.C严重的疾病。故答案选C。A选项infectious感染的，传染的，B选

项mild轻微的，D选项unusual不寻常的。43.Bloseheroicfightforlife意为“输了这场…的战斗”。A选项match比赛，C选项行为，D选项尝试，努力。44.D遭受疾病不断的发作，所以答案应为frequent。

A选项sudden突然的，B选项common共同的，C选项average平均的，普通的。45.A这句话表示在美国的最后一次根治疗法失败了。故选A。46.D从空后的Mason’sMagicpopularFacebookpage可知，这里指Mason的5000

个关注者，故答案为follower。A选项表竞争者，B选项表敌人，C选项表对手。47.Araisecash表募集钱，筹集钱。B选线表捐赠，C选项表借钱，D选项表资助。48.B根据这句话最后….October2becausehewillbeeleveninOctoberthisyear可知，这

对父母要为儿子举办生日派对，故选B。49.D这对父母邀请了75个同样患脑瘤的孩子来参加。故选D。50.Cbattleagainst意为与…抗争，故选C。A选项表示从..恢复，B表示了解，学习，D表示对…做实验。5

1.A该句表明Mason的病情反复发作，所以应该用unfortunately。B选项一般而言，C选项幸运的是，D选项尤其是。52.C这句话表示Mason反复被病情“打倒”“袭击”，故选C。53.B这里应该表示移除脑瘤的

手术不成功，所以选择B项。A选项“讨论”，C选项“诊断”，D选项“分析”。54.D见53题分析。A选项“找到，发现”，B选项“生产，制造”，C选项“恶化”，D选项“移除”。55.C这里表示Mason在整个抗病期间表现出了难以想象的勇气和无私。故选C。A表示天赋，B表示好奇心，D表示大方。5

6.B该空表示Maon在患病期间还决心帮助其他的孩子与病魔抗争。A选项表示“不情愿的”，C选项表示“应该”，D选项表示“没有信心的”。57.D这里表示身体健康问题，故选D。A选项表示“心理的”，B选项表示“视力的”

，C选项表示“智力的”。58.B这里表示Mason发起这个Mason’Music项目是为了表达对得病孩子及其家人的美好的愿望。故用wishes这个词。同时，答案在最后一段的第一句话中也有体现。59.A这里表示Mason投入的慈善事业帮助了150个贫穷家庭。这里sup

port更准确地表达了“扶持、帮助”的意思。60.C在Twitter上面，已经有两千多人关注这个“善举”了。这里的善举指代前一句话的内容。第二节61.bought过去分词做后置定语，修饰bowl这个名词，表示被动且完成。62.willgo这里考察时态。

根据语意以及后面的tobeheldbySotheby’s可知，这里的动作应该是将来才发生的。63.antiques这里考察名词复数形式，语意为古董的收藏家。64.the一个收藏家发邮件给苏世比拍卖行询问估价。这里应该特指这个碗的估价。65

.in固定搭配inperson，表示“亲自”。66.which考察非限制性定语从句，“介词+关系代词（which/whom）”，因为先行词是bowls，所以这里使用which这个关系代词。67.How这里表示这个碗是如何最终出现在庭院拍卖会的，是不得而知的。68.waspassed这句话中后面使用

了did这个助动词，且这句话表示“很可能这个碗被一个并不知晓这碗有多么特殊的一家人一代代传下来了”，所以这个空应该用过去式且是被动。69.exciting这里表示令人兴奋的，所以用形容词exciting。70.seemingl

y这里需要用副词修饰后面的短语，“表面上看来;看似”。第四部分写作第一节短文改错Iamgladtohearabout(改成from)you.Personally,Ifindmuseumsagreatsourceofknowledgeandbenefittostudy.Actual（改成Actua

lly）,myclassmatesandIoftengotomuseumsandattendexhibitionsofallkinds,whichhadhelpedusgainaccess（此处加to）excellentresources.Oncemyclassg

o(改成went)toChinaScienceandTechnologyMuseum.Viewingdelicateexhibitsandlisteningtotheguide（改成guide’s）introduction,Iwasdeeplyim

pressedbythewise（改成wisdom）andcreativityofancientChinesepeople.Manymuseumsalsoofferonlineshowsor（改成and）lecturesnowadays.Visit（改成Visi

ting）theirwebsitesprovestobearewardingexperience.Bytheway,Londonisa（去掉a）hometomanyfantasticmuseums.Howdoyoum

akethemostofit(改成them)?第二节书面表达DearFellowStudents,Thesedayshaswitnessedthescatteredplateswithplentyofleftoversinourschoolcanteen,c

ausingahugewasteoffood.Itseemsashametowastesuchgoodfood.Inordertoavoidwastinggrain,Iappealtoallofyoutotake

somemeasuresatonce.Firstofall,don’tordertoomuchfood.Trytoeatupallthedishesthatyou’veordered.Besides,packtheleftoversandbringt

hembackhome,ifyoucan’teatthemup.Inaddition,Istronglyadvocatethatweshouldlaunchacampaign---ClearingPlatesinourscho

ol,whichwillarouseourawarenessoftreasuringgrainandfightingagainstwastingfood.Ihopeallofyouwilljoininanddoyourb

itsforsavingfood.Let’sjoinourhandsandtakeactionfromnowon!TheStudents’Union听力材料及参考答案Text1W:Hello,thisisSusanHoward.MayIspeaktomyson,pl

ease?M:I’msorry,he’sstilloutonhisdutydeliveringletters.ShallItakeamessage?Text2M:Goodmorning.Whatseemstobetheproblem?W:Goodmo

rning.Ifeelterrible.I’vegotacoldandIhaveapainhereonmyneck.I’mnotsleepingwelleither.Text3W:Ihardlyeverbuyal

bums.Ijustdownloadmusicforfree.M:Butthat’sillegal,isn’tit?W:Well,technically,yes,butnearlyeveryonedoesit.Whatharmdoesit

do?M:Whataboutthemusicianswhodon’tgetpaidfortheirwork?Haveyouthoughtaboutthem?Text4W:Howmanypeoplearetheyinterviewing?M:Theyinterviewedsixteenthef

irsttime,andnowfourofuswerechosentogobackforthesecondinterview.W:Ihopeitgoeswell.Ihopeyoucangetthejob.Goodluck.Tex

t5M:TheguestsareleavingforNewYorktonight.Buttherewillbenobusthen.Weneedsomeonetogetthemtotheairportontime.W:I’dbehappyto,butmycari

sunderrepairnow.M:Inthatcase,wehavetocallataxi.Text6W:SunshineHotel,mayIhelpyou?M:Yes.I’mphoningupbecauseIhavebookedaroomformyfrie

ndwhowon’tbeabletocomenowandsoI’llhavetocancelit.W:Whatisthename,please?M:ItwasadoubleroombookedinthenameofRobinsonfromJanuary14th,foraweek.W

:Ah,yes,I’vegotit.Andnowyouwanttochangethebooking,doyou?M:IwishIcould,butitnowappearsthathewon’tbeableto

comeatall.W:Well,Sir,I’llcancelitthen.Text7W:Excuseme.Howmuchdoyouwantforthisbowl?M:Don’tmoveit.It’seasyt

obreak.That’sonepieceofoutstandingglassinperfectshape.It’sworth150dollars.W:Oh,Icouldn’tpossiblypaythatmuch.M:Holdon,lady.Isai

ditwasworth150dollarsbutIcangiveittoyouforonly120dollars.W:I’llgiveyou60dollars.M:Comeon,lady.You’vegottobekid

ding.Ipaidmorethanthatforitmyself.Takeitfor90dollars.Ican’tgoanylowerthanthat.W:Well,maybeIcouldgiveyou80dollars.M:OK.Letmewrapi

tupforyou.Text8M:WhereareyougoingforChristmasthisyear?W:ThisyearDennisandIarethinkingaboutgoingonanextrememountain-climbtotheworld’s

secondhighestmountain.It’slocatedinPakistan.M:Wow,extrememountain-climbing?Thatcanbeverydangerousifyoudon’tknowwhatyo

uaredoing.Youknowthatsometimesthetemperaturescanbeupto50degreesbelowfreezingwithwindsupto60milesperhour.W:Well,I’vebeenlookingatsomeinform

ationaboutmountain-climbinginmyextremesportsmagazines;Ithinkit’ssomethingthatwewouldbothliketotry.M:Certainlylearningasmuchasyouc

anwillhelpyoutohaveasafeandfuntrip.WhenIwasyoungIusedtogoonlonghikingexpeditionsbecauseIwasaprofessionalph

otographer.Iwouldjustmakesurethatyoubringsomeonewithyouwhoknowsthemountainverywell.W:Weareplanningonbringingaguidewithus.Wealsohaveaprofess

ionaltrainerthathashelpedustrainthisyear.Text9W:Oh,wherearewegoing?M:Iwanttoshowyousomething.W:Iknow,butwhatisi

t?M:Afarm.It’sjustdownthisroad.It’sasmallplace,butatleastitwouldbeourown.W:Afarm?Howcanweaffordtobuyafarm?M:Itisn’tlarge,onlyoneac

re.Wewouldn’thavetopayverymuchrightnow.W:Isthereahouseonthefarm?M:Asmallone,twobedrooms,butitneedstobe

fixedupalittle.Icandothejobmyself.W:OK.Isthereenoughspaceforakitchengarden?M:Thereisabouthalfanacrebehindthehouse.

That’splentyofspace.Wecanprobablygrowalotofourownfood.W:Whatareyouthinkingaboutgrowing?M:Well,itreallyisn’tbigenough

forcorn.Ithoughtwemighttrytoraiseacropofpotatoes.W:Dowehaveenoughmoneytogetallofthese?M:Ithinkwe’vesavedenough.WecanalsoaskJohnabout

themoneyheborrowedfromus.Text10Ireallyenjoygoingtothemovieswithmyfriendsonmostweekends.Iusuallycheckth

emovielistingsinthenewspaperoronlinetoseewhatisplaying.IalsocheckthemoviereviewsbecauseIdon’twanttoseeabadmovie.Iliketoarriveearl

yatthemovietheatersoIdon’thavetostandinlinetoolongtobuytickets.Sometimes,themoviewewanttoseeissoldout,sowemightbuyaticketforalatershowing.Att

hetheater,Isometimesbuypopcornandadrink.Thepricesaresometimeshigh,butIlikechewingsomethingduringamovie.Iusuallyliketositinanaisle

seatsomewhereinthemiddleofthetheater.Ithinkyoucanseethemoviebetterinsteadofstrainingyourneckifyouareunfortunateenough

tositinthefrontrows.OnethingIdon’tlikeiswhenotherpeopletalkduringthemovie,puttheirfeetuponthebackofmyseat,orbringcryingbabiestothetheater.Everyon

eshouldbeabletoenjoythemovie.