浙江省浙北G2(嘉兴一中、湖州中学)2020-2021学年高二下学期期中联考英语试题含解析

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【文档说明】浙江省浙北G2(嘉兴一中、湖州中学)2020-2021学年高二下学期期中联考英语试题含解析.docx,共(26)页,43.047 KB,由小赞的店铺上传

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浙北G2期中联考2020学年第二学期高二英语试题考生须知:1.本卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟;2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、试场号、座位号;3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上,写在试卷上无效;4.考试结束后,只需上交答题卷。选择题部分(共95分)第一部分:听力

(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面的5段对话。每段对话后都有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答

有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whatwillthespeakersdotonight?A.Playvideogames.B.Walkinapark.C.Studyathome.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Canyoucometomyhouse

tonight,Maria?I’vegotanewvideogame.W:Idon’tlikevideogames,Joe.ButIwanttohangoutwithyouintheparkafterIfinishmyhomework.

M:Soundslikeagoodidea.2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whatisthemantryingtodo?A.Crosstheroad.B.Learnabouttrafficlights.C.Explainthetrafficrulesi

nAmerica.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Remember,whenyougotoAmerica,youmustwaituntilthelightturnsgreenbeforeyoucrosstheroad.W:SoIcan’tcross,eveniftheroadisclearoftra

ffic?M:No,otherwiseyoucanbefined.3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Howmuchtimedoesittakethemantogettotheairport?A.1hour.B.2hours.C.3hour

s.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Ifyourflightisat3:00,youneedtobeattheairport2hoursearliertocheckin.M:Yes,Iknow.Iwanttoleavethehouseat11:

30.ThatwayIcanarriveattheairportat12:30.4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】WheredoesLindalivenow?A.InahousenearNick’s.B.Inadowntownhouse.C.InahouseonMainStreet.【答案】

A【解析】【原文】M:Hi,Linda!Whatareyoudoinginthisneighborhood?Don’tyouliveonMainStreetdowntown?W:Hi,Nick!MyhusbandandIjus

tmovedtoahousenotfarfromyou.That’salotbiggerthanourolddowntownapartment.Iwasgoingtovisityoutomorrow.5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件

查看】Whatdoesthemanthinkofstorms?A.Hethinksthey’reexciting.B.Hedoesn’tminddrivinginthem.C.Hefeelssafeaboutthemwhileinah

ouse.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Didyouseethatlightning?Abigstormiscoming.Ilovestorms.They’resoexciting!M:Idon’tmindthemaslongasI’malreadyinsideaho

use!ButIhavetodrivehomefromworklater.Ihopeitdoesn’traintoohardwhenI’montheroad.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.

5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相

关音频,请去附件查看】6.Whywon’tthemanreturntotherestaurant?A.Theservicewasbad.B.Thefoodtastedawful.C.Theplatesandforksweredirty.7.Whereistheconversati

onhappening?A.Inacar.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inthewoman’shouse.【答案】6.C7.A【解析】【原文】M:Idon’tthinkI’llevergobacktothatr

estaurantagain.W:Doyouthinktheservicewasbad?Evenifitwas,thefoodwasgood.M:No.It’snotthat.Honestly,Ijustcan’tge

toverthefactthatwehadtoaskfornewplatesandforks.Neitherwaswashedcorrectly.W:Ithinkit’sjustanewrestaurant.Iamgoingtoleaveanhonestreviewonline,butIwills

tillsaysomegoodthings.M:It’sgoodtobehonest.We’realmostarrivingatyourhouse.ShouldIparkinthedriveway?W:Yes,there’sr

oombehindmycar.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】8.Forwhichclassisthewomanreadingabook?A.History.B.Socialstudies.C.Englishliterature.9

.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthestorysheisreading?A.Itistoolong.B.Itisconfusing.C.Itisveryexciting.10.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando

?A.Readthewholebook.B.Writeashortstoryherself.C.Borrowacopyofthebook.【答案】8.C9.B10.A【解析】【原文】W:Ican’tstandit!M:What’swrong?Didyoufai

lthehistorytestagain?W:No,notthat.We’rereadingapartofHardTimesinEnglishliteratureclass.Ican’tundersta

ndanyofit.Therearesomanypeopleinthestory,andIcan’trememberwhoiswho!M:That’soneofCharlesDickens’greateststories!ItreflectsEnglis

hsocietyoftheera.Ican’tbelievetheteacherisonlymakingyoureadonesmallpart.Youwon’tbeconfusedifyoureadth

ewholebook.Icanlendyoumycopy.W:Thanks,buthowcanIfindthetimetoreadthewholebook?M:Thestoryisquiteexciting,andyouwillreadquicklyunconsciously

.Justtryit.Thenyouwillremembereverythingaboutit.W:OK.Thanksforyouradvice.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,

请去附件查看】11.Whomightthemanbe?A.Thewoman’sboss.B.Thewoman’sfather.C.Thewoman’scustomer.12.Howwillthewomangotothestation?

A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bysubway.13.Whattimewillthemeetingbeheldthismorning?A.At8:30.B.At9:30.C.At10:00.【答案】11.A12.B

13.C【解析】【原文】W:Hello,Mr.Brown.ThisisShirley.Iwonderifitwouldbepossibleformetocomeinabitlatetoday.M:What’sup?Isyourcarbrokendownonthewa

yorwasyourbuslate?W:No,no.It’sjustthatmyparentsarereturningfromalongtrip,andI’dliketogoandpickthemupatthetrainstation.WouldyoumindifIcame

inat9:30?M:Whattimeareyourparentscoming?W:Thetraingetsinat8:10.ItmeansI’llbeaboutonehourlateforwork.Wouldthatbeallright?M:Well,Shirley,youknowthis

morning’smeetingwithourcustomersat9:30isveryimportant.Isn’tthereanyoneelseinthefamilywhocouldgo?W:No,I’

mafraidthereisn’t.I’mtheonlyonewithacar.Ihopeyoudon’tmind.M:Allright,Isupposeyou’llhavetogo,then.I’llputoffthemeetingforhalfanhour.Trynott

obelate.W:OK,thankyouverymuch.Goodbye.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】14.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkinga

bout?A.Happynews.B.Anewneighborhood.C.Avideoofazookeeper.15.Howdidthewomanfeelaboutthenationalnews?A.Happy.B.Upset.C.Interested.16.Whatwasthew

oman’sfavoritestoryabout?A.Animals.B.Sports.C.Charity.17.Whatdidthekidsperformfortheirneighbor?A.Somemusic.B.Aplay.C.Adance.【答案】1

4.A15.B16.C17.A【解析】【原文】M:IstoppedwatchingTVbecausethelocalnewsandinternationalnewswereupsettingme.Iwanttostayinfo

rmed,butnotatthecostofextraanxiety.W:Iunderstandwhatyoumean.Iwasgettingfrustratedwiththenationalnews.ThenIfoundtheGoodN

ewsNetwork.Theyonlyshowhappynews.M:Really?Likewhat?W:Therearemanythings.Theyhavevideosofanimalsseeingtheirownersagainafteralongtimea

way.Therewasalsoastoryaboutpeopleopeninganewstadiumintheirneighborhood.M:Wasthatyourfavorite?Iknowyoulovesports.W:No,actually.Myfavorite

storywasaboutthesetwochildreninOhio.Apparently,theirneighborwastoosicktoleaveherhome.Thekidswantedtodosomethingnicesotheyputonaperformanceforher.M:Wh

atdidtheydo,danceinthestreetorsomething?Ican’timaginetwokidscouldmanageashowlikeaplay.W:No.Theyplayedthecla

ssicalmusicontheirviolins.There’savideoontheInternetifyou’dliketosee.Letmeshowyouonmyphone.M:Soundsgood.听下面一段独白

,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】18.Howmanyfloorsdoesthestadiumhaveintotal?A.2.B.5.C.7.19.Whyisthestadiumlikeaforest?A.Ithasbeenpaintedgreen.B.Ithasbee

nmadeoutofwood.C.Ithasbeenbuilttolookliketrees.20.Howdoesthestadiummakepeoplefeelcoolinside?A.Byelectricity.B.Bywindpower.C.Bysolarpower

.【答案】18.C19.B20.B【解析】【原文】Japanhasbuiltanewstadiumforthe2020TokyoOlympicGameswhichtookover3yearstomake.Thestadiumisbigenoug

htohold60,000peopleandhas5floorsabovegroundand2undergroundfloors.Ithasagreatdesignwhichisenvironmentallyfriendly,meaningitwillnotcausedamagetothe

surroundingareaanditsmaterialscanbetakenapartandrebuiltinthefuture.Theideaistomakethestadiumbelikeaforeststadium,becauseitism

adeoutofwoodfromtreesfromalloverJapan.Itwillalsobecomegreenerinthesummer,notbecauseofthecolorithasbeenpainted,butbec

auseabout50,000plantshavebeenplantedaroundthestadiumtomakeitlookmorenatural.Thestadium’smainspacedoesnothaveanyairconditionersbutinsteadlets

thewindcoolthestadiumdown,whichsavesmoneyonelectricity.The2020TokyoOlympicsweresupposedtostartinJuly2020,butthedelaywasannouncedduetothecoronavirus.I

twillbethefirstsummerOlympiceventheldinAsiasincetheBeijingOlympicsin2008andtheSeoulOlympicsbackin1988.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分3

5分)第一节(共10个小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AMeetthemanwhoisn’trunningtothesupermarkettostockgoods--thankst

ohistinyurbangardenwhichhaskepthiminfruitsandvegetablesforninemonths.Thisgreen-thumbedItalianwhomovedtoLondonsixyearsagoha

sgrownsomanyvegetablesduringlockdownthathehasn’tbeentothegrocerystoreforanyinninemonths.29-year-oldartistAlessandroVitalehasgrownchilli(辣

椒)onhiswindowsillforyears,sohewasdelightedwhenhemovedintoanapartmentwithasharedgardenlastyear.Hesettoworktransforminghalfthe8×5mgardenar

eaintoagrowingplace,createdawallforvegetablesoutofrecycledwaterbottles,andmadeplantersandagreenhouse.Inhi

sfirstharvestthisyear,Alessandromanagedtoproduceanimpressive30differentkindsofvegetables,includingcabba

ge,carrots,garlic,fennel,leeks,cauliflower,andbroccoli.Alessandrogotinanimpressive35kgoftomatoesfromjustsixplants,andhe’spicked10

kgof17differenttypesofchilli.Eagertobeenvironmental,Alessandro’scropsare100%organic:Heuseswildnettle(荨麻)fromaparkforp

estcontrol,andthefallenleavestomakefertilizer.Alessandrosaid:“WhenIwasakidIusedtohelpmygrandpaoutinthegarden.Irememberhewouldimportch

illiseedsfromallovertheworldandhewouldhavetonesofplants.”ThoughAlessandroworksfull-time45hoursaweek,assoon

ashe’shomehespendsacoupleofhourstendingtothegarden.“Myfavoritethingtomakewithisjamandsaucesfromthechil

lis,”hesays.HenowrunshisownYouTubechannelSpicyMoustache,sharingurbangardeningtipsandencouragingotherstocreateurbangreenspaces.21.Whatcan

beinferredaboutAlessandrofromthefirstparagraph?A.Hehadsomegreenfingers.B.Heneverwenttothesupermarket.C.Hewaslocke

dinLondonsixyearsago.D.Hewasgoodatplantingvegetablesandfruits.22.Whywerewildnettleandthefallenleavesmentioned

inparagraph3?A.Toshowwhathegrows.B.Toshowthenaturalbeauty.C.Toshowhisgardeningtalent.D.Toshowthattheharvestishealthy.23.Howwillpeoplefeelafterwa

tchinghisvideo?A.Encouraged.B.Unsure.C.Upset.D.Ashamed.【答案】21.D22.D23.A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍29岁的艺术家Alessandro在工作之外,自己种植水果和蔬菜,并且

在YouTube经营自己的SpicyMoustache,分享城市园艺技巧,并鼓励其他人创建城市绿地。【21题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Thisgreen-thumbedItalianwhomovedtoLondon

sixyearsagohasgrownsomanyvegetablesduringlockdownthathehasn’tbeentothegrocerystoreforanyinninemonths.”

(这位精通园艺的意大利人六年前搬到伦敦,在封锁期间种植了太多蔬菜,以至于他九个月都没去杂货店买过菜。)可知Alessandro九个月都不用去买菜,吃自己种植的蔬菜和水果,由此推断,他擅长种植蔬菜和水果,故选D。【2

2题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Eagertobeenvironmental,Alessandro’scropsare100%organic:Heuseswildnettle(荨麻)fromaparkforpe

stcontrol,andthefallenleavestomakefertilizer.”(出于环保的考虑,Alessandro的作物是100%有机的:他使用公园里的野荨麻来控制害虫,落叶用来制造肥料。)由此可知Alessandro种植的蔬菜和水果没有

农药和化肥,是绿色健康的,故选D。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“HenowrunshisownYouTubechannelSpicyMoustache,sharingurbangardeningtipsandencouragingothe

rstocreateurbangreenspaces.”(他现在经营着自己的YouTube频道SpicyMoustache,分享城市园艺技巧,并鼓励其他人创建城市绿地。)由此可知,他用视频来分享自己的园艺技巧,并

鼓励其他人也去种植蔬菜和水果,打造城市绿地,进而推断这样的视频一定是鼓舞人心的,故选A。【点睛】推理判断题的推断对象主要包括隐含意思、目标读者、观点态度、文章出处、写作意图等。以推断隐含意义的题目居多。推断隐含意义,即要求根据文章的某个句子、段落或全文所提供

的事实进行逻辑推理,推断出作者没有提到、没有明说或者可能发生的事实。题干中常含infer(推断),suggest(暗示),imply(暗示),indicate(暗示),conclude(推断,得出结论)等词语。解此类题,首先找到相关信息,然后细读、理解相关信息的字面意义,最后结合语

境和常识,在字面意义的基础上进行符合逻辑的推断,从而理解作者的言外之意。如小题1,根据文章第一段“Thisgreen-thumbedItalianwhomovedtoLondonsixyearsagohasgrownsomanyvegetab

lesduringlockdownthathehasn’tbeentothegrocerystoreforanyinninemonths.”(这位精通园艺的意大利人六年前搬到伦敦,在封锁期间种植了太多蔬菜,以至于他九个月都没去杂货店买过菜。)可知Alessandro九个月都没

用去买菜,吃自己种植的蔬菜和水果,由此推断,他擅长种植蔬菜和水果,故选D。BEvenifallfossilfuelemissions(排放)endedimmediately,greenhousegassesfromthefoodweeatcoulddrivegloba

ltemperaturesaboveinternationallyagreedwarminglimits,anewstudyhaswarned.ThesystemtofeedEarth’s7.7billio

npeopleaccountsfornearlyathirdofglobaltotalgreenhousegasemissions,includingfromlandclearinganddeforestat

ion,fertilizeruseandlivestock.ResearchersintheUnitedStatesandBritainsaidtheonlywaytoavoiddevastating(毁灭性的)levelsofwarmingwouldbeto

transformwhatweeat,howitisproduced,andtheamountwewaste.“Ourworkshowsthatfoodisamuchgreatercontributortoclimatechangethaniswidel

yknown,”saidco-authorJasonHill,aprofessorintheDepartmentofBioproductsandBiosystemsEngineeringattheUniversityofMinnesota.“Fortunately,wecanfix

thisproblembyusingfertilizermoreefficiently,byeatinglessmeatandmorefruits,vegetables,wholegrainsandnuts,andbymakingotherimportantchangest

oourfoodsystem.”ThestudyinthejournalScienceforecastsfuturefoodsystememissionsusingexpectedtrendsinpopulationgrowth,dietarych

angesandtheadditionalamountoflandthoughttobeneededtofeedtheworld.Theauthorsfoundthat,ifleftuntouched,thesefuturefood-relat

edemissionswouldbythemselvespushEarthabovethe1.5degreesCelsiuswarminglimitby2050.Bytheendofthecentury,theywouldlifttemper

aturestonearly2degreesCelsiusabovepreindustriallevels--thelimitsetinthe2015ParisAgreement.24.Whatcanwelearnfro

mthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Fossilfuelemissionsaremainlytoblamefortheincreasingglobaltemperature.B.Mostofthegreenhousegasemissioncomesfromlandc

learinganddeforestation.C.Feedingglobalpopulationleadstoaboutonethirdofthegreenhousegasemission.D.Theemissionsfromthefoodweeataregreatert

hanthosefromburningfossilfuels.25.WhichofthefollowingstatementswillJasonHillprobablyagreewith?A.Itisn

otknownthatfoodisagreatcontributortoclimatechange.B.Itisimpracticaltoavoiddevastatinglevelofwarmingfromfood.C.Changestoourf

oodsystemwillbenecessarytosolveclimatechange.D.Futurefood-relatedemissionswillpushglobaltemperatureabovethelimit.26.Whereisthetex

tprobablyfrom?A.Aresearchpaper.B.Asciencemagazine.C.Atextbook.D.Aguidebook.【答案】24.C25.C26.B【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项新的研究发现,食物产生的温室气体可能导致全球气温超过国际公

认的变暖限制,我们需改变食物系统来解决这个问题。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“ThesystemtofeedEarth’s7.7billionpeopleaccountsfornearlyathirdo

fglobaltotalgreenhousegasemissions(养活地球上77亿人口的系统产生了全球近三分之一的温室气体排放)”可知,养活全球人口导致了大约三分之一的温室气体排放。故选C项。【25题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中JasonHi

ll说的话“Fortunately,wecanfixthisproblembyusingfertilizermoreefficiently,byeatinglessmeatandmorefruits,v

egetables,wholegrainsandnuts,andbymakingotherimportantchangestoourfoodsystem.(幸运的是,我们可以通过更有效地使用化肥、少吃肉、多吃水果、蔬菜、全谷物和坚果以及对我们的食物系统做出其他重要改变来解决这个问题)”可知,J

asonHill认为,改变我们的食物系统对于解决气候变化是必要的。故选C项。【26题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了一项新的研究,食物产生的温室气体可能导致全球气温超过国际公认的变暖限制,我们需改变食

物系统来解决这个问题,所以文章可能出自科学杂志。故选B项。CTheSanxingduiMuseuminsouthwestChina’sSichuanProvinceenjoyedhugepopularityduringthethree-dayQingmingFestival

holidaysbyreceivingnearly20,000visitorsonthepeakday,afterthenewarchaeologicaldiscoveriesbroughtinternationalattention.Accordingtomediareports,themu

seumsawover15,000visitorsonSaturday,thefirstdayoftheQingmingFestival,breakingitsrecordfordailyvisitors.Andonthenextday,morevisitor

sswarmedintothemuseumtoexceed19,800.Tocopewiththelargeflowofpeople,onSundayafternoon,theofficialWeiboaccountoftheSanxing

duiMuseumreleasedthemessagetoremindvisitorsofavoidingrushhoursorreschedulingtheirvisitingtime.TheSanxingduiMuseumshowcasesvariouskindsofpr

eciousculturalrelicsunearthedatthesite,suchasthe2.62-meter-tallstandingstatue,1.38-meter-widebronzemask,3.95-meter-highbronzetree.Ea

rlieronMarch20,Chinesearchaeologistsannouncedsomenewmajordiscoveriesmadeduringthe37thexcavation(挖掘)sinceitslastexcavation35year

sago.Theruinswerefirstdiscoveredinthelate1920sandfirstexcavatedin1934.Morethan500importantculturalrelicshavebeenunearthedinthesixnewly-foundpits.S

incethenewdiscoverieswereknowntothepublic,thenumberofpeoplevisitingtheSanxingduiMuseumhasincreasedsharply.Themuseumsaidalthoughtheyareope

nasusual,thenewly-foundpitshavenotopenedtothepublicyetandthenewly-excavatedculturalrelicsarestillunderr

estorationandcannotmeetthepubliccurrently.ButahallforculturalrelicconservationandrestorationwillbeinpilotoperationinAprilandofficiallyopenonM

ay18.Visitorstoitcanseehowtherelicsarerestored,accordingtoZhuYarong,vicedirectoroftheSanxingduiMuseum.Datingbackabout3,000years,theSanxingduiRuinsha

veshedlightontheancientShucivilizationandculturaloriginsoftheChinesenation,andhavebeenregardedoneofthemostimportantarchaeological

discoveriesinthe20thcentury.27.WhatmainlybroughtaboutasurgeintouristsvisitingtheSanxingduiMuseum?A.Tourists’enthusiasm.B.SichuanProvi

nce’spolicy.C.QingmingFestivalholidays.D.Newarchaeologicaldiscoveries.28.Whatwastrueaccordingtothetext?A.Theoff

icialWeiboaccountlinkedthemuseumwiththepublic.B.Newly-excavatedculturalrelicsondisplayattractedtourists

verymuch.C.TheSanxingduiMuseumreactedimmediatelytothelargeflowoftourists.D.TouristnumbersreachedthepeakonthefirstdayoftheQingmingFestival.29.What

doestheunderlinedword“pilot”inparagraph4mean?A.Trial.B.Private.C.Official.D.Personal.30.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheS

anxingduiMuseumgivestouristsinsightsintoChinesehistory.B.ChinsepeoplemakefulluseofQingmingFestivalholidaystotravel.C.TheSanxingdu

iRuinsisaperfecttouristattractionoverQingmingFestival.D.NewdiscoveriesmakeSanxingduiMuseummorepopularduringQingmingFestival.【答案】27.D28.C

29.A30.D【解析】【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述由于新的考古发现,三星堆博物馆在清明节假期游客激增。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“TheSanxingduiMuseuminsouthwestChina’sSichuanProvinceenjoye

dhugepopularityduringthethree-dayQingmingFestivalholidaysbyreceivingnearly20,000visitorsonthepeakday,a

fterthenewarchaeologicaldiscoveriesbroughtinternationalattention.(在新的考古发现引起国际关注后,位于中国西南部四川省的三星堆博物馆在清明节三天假期期间广受欢迎,高峰日接待了近2万名游客。)”可知,是新的考古发现使三星堆博物馆

游客人数激增。故选D项。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段后两句“Andonthenextday,morevisitorsswarmedintothemuseumtoexceed19,800.Tocopewith

thelargeflowofpeople,onSundayafternoon,theofficialWeiboaccountoftheSanxingduiMuseumreleasedthemessagetoremindvisitorsofavoidingru

shhoursorreschedulingtheirvisitingtime.(第二天,更多的游客涌入博物馆,超过19,800人。为了应对庞大的人流量,周日下午,三星堆博物馆官方微博发布消息,提醒游客避免高峰时间或重新安排参观时间。)”可

知,三星堆博物馆立即对大量的游客做出了反应。故选C项。【29题详解】词句猜测题。根据第四段首句“Themuseumsaidalthoughtheyareopenasusual,thenewly-foundpi

tshavenotopenedtothepublicyetandthenewly-excavatedculturalrelicsarestillunderrestorationandcannotmeetthepubliccurrently.”可知,博物馆表示,虽然照常开放,但新发现的坑尚未向公众开

放,新发掘的文物仍在修复中,目前无法满足公众需求,此处与划线词所在句是转折关系,结合本段最后一句“Visitorstoitcanseehowtherelicsarerestored(去那里的参观者可以看到文物

是如何修复的)”可推知,划线词所在句意为“但一个文物保护和修复大厅将于4月试行运营,并于5月18日正式开放。”pilot意为“尝试”。故选A项。【30题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文,结合第一段内容“The

SanxingduiMuseuminsouthwestChina’sSichuanProvinceenjoyedhugepopularityduringthethree-dayQingmingFestivalh

olidaysbyreceivingnearly20,000visitorsonthepeakday,afterthenewarchaeologicaldiscoveriesbroughtinternationalattention.(在新的考古发现引起国际关

注后,位于中国西南部四川省的三星堆博物馆在清明节三天假期期间广受欢迎,高峰日接待了近2万名游客。)”可知,本文主要讲述由于新的考古发现,三星堆博物馆在清明节假期受到游客欢迎。故选D项。第二节(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项

,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Somepeoplefindhobbiesboringorsimplythinkofthemasawasteoftime.Whattheydonotknowisthatitcandoalotofgoodforaperso

nphysically,mentallyandemotionally.Herearesomeofthebenefitsofhavinganinterestinghobby.____31____Itcanhelpreducethestressleveli

nyourbody.Thiscanbedonebydiverting(转移)yourfocus.Forexample,insteadofalwaysthinkingofyourproblems,youcansparesomeofyourtim

etofocusonyourhobby.Physicalhobbieslikesportsareagreatwaytoexercisethebodyandyourmind.____32____Itburnsthefa

tstoredinyourbodyandhelpsreducethecholesterol(胆固醇)levels.Italsopromotesbetterbloodcirculationwhichisgood

fortheheart.Whatisimportantisthatsportsnotonlybenefitthebody,butalsohelpinmakingyourmindmorealertandsharp.____33____Havingahobb

yallowsyoutoacquirenewskillsanddiscoveryourhiddentalents.Findingtherighthobbymaybedifficultbutasatip,youcantrydifferentactivitiesinitiallyuntilyoure

alizewhatyourinterestsactuallyare.Andasyoulearnmoreaboutyourchosenhobby,youcandeveloporenhanceyourskills.Forexample,chesscanmake

youranalyticalskillsbetter.____34____Cultivatinghobbieswilleventuallyleadyoutomeetinglike-mindednewpeople

.Youcouldgainnewfriendswhileplayingyourfavoritesportslikegolf,tennisorbasketball.Youencounteralotofpeo

pleespeciallyinoutdooractivitiessuchasthegolfcourseorcourts.____35____Itisboundtocontributetowardsthedevelopmentofabetteryouan

dso,hereafter,evenifyoudonothaveahobby,domaketheefforttodevelopone.A.Doingyourfavoritehobbygivesyoutimetorelax.B.Arthobbieslikepaintingcan

improveyourcreativity.C.Gettingintophysicalactivitiespromotegoodhealth.D.Asyoucansee,cultivatingahobbyisagreatideatoimproveyourself.E.Yourhobbiesc

analsohelpwithyourjobapplicationstovariouscompanies.F.Yourhobbiesmaynotimproveyourqualityoflifeunlessyouareinter

estedinit.G.Mosthobbiesalsoneedstrategytoattainyourgoalandthiskeepsyourbrainworking.【答案】31.A32.C33.G34.B35.D【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了拥有一个有趣的爱好的一些好处。【31

题详解】空处为段落主题句。根据下文“Itcanhelpreducethestresslevelinyourbody.Thiscanbedonebydiverting(转移)yourfocus.(它可以

帮助减少你身体的压力水平。这可以通过转移注意力来实现。)”可知,本段主要讲述了拥有一个爱好可以帮助放松。A项:Doingyourfavoritehobbygivesyoutimetorelax.(做你最喜欢的爱好可以让你有时间放松。)符合语境。故选A。【32题详解】根据本段主题句

“Physicalhobbieslikesportsareagreatwaytoexercisethebodyandyourmind.(像运动这样的体育爱好是锻炼身体和思想的好方法。)”可知,本段主要说明参加体育活动对健康的好处。C项

:Gettingintophysicalactivitiespromotegoodhealth.(参加体育活动促进健康。)符合语境。故选C。【33题详解】根据上文“Whatisimportantisthatsportsnotonlybenefitthebody,butalsohelpin

makingyourmindmorealertandsharp.(重要的是,运动不仅有益于身体,而且有助于使你的思维更加敏捷。)”可知,空处总结说明运动和大脑的关系。G项:Mosthobbiesalsoneedstrategytoattainyourgoalandthiskeepsyourbra

inworking.(大多数爱好也需要策略来实现你的目标,这使你的大脑工作)符合语境。故选G。【34题详解】根据本段主题句“Havingahobbyallowsyoutoacquirenewskillsanddiscoveryourhiddentalents.(有一个爱好可以让你获

得新的技能,发现你隐藏的才能。)”可知,本段说明有一个爱好对于创新能力的作用。B项:Arthobbieslikepaintingcanimproveyourcreativity.(像绘画这样的艺术爱好可以提高你的创造力。)符合语境。故选B。【35题详解】根据下文“Itisboundto

contributetowardsthedevelopmentofabetteryouandso,hereafter,evenifyoudonothaveahobby,domaketheefforttodevelopone.(这一定会有助于更

好的你的发展,所以,以后,即使你没有什么爱好,也要努力去培养一个。)”可知,空处进行总结,说明培养爱好的好处。D项:Asyoucansee,cultivatingahobbyisagreatideatoimproveyourself.(正如

你所看到的,培养一种爱好是一个提高自己的好主意。)符合语境。故选D。第三部分:语言运用(共四节,满分65分)第一节:完形填空(共20个小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四

个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。ItwasaSaturdayeveninginMarch,justbeforesundown.Iwasoutwalkingwithmywife,Melissa,andourgoldenretr

iever(猎犬),Kira,besidealakewhenthe____36____wasbrokenbyawoman’svoice,callingouttwonamesoverandover.We____37___

_her,almostimmediately,threeorfourhundredfeetawayacrossthe____38____.Springhadcome,butthelayeroficeonthewaterhadjustst

artedto____39____.TwobigredLabradors(拉布拉多犬)werewalkingoutacrossit.Aswewatched,theice____40____beneathonedogandthentheother,p

lunging(使...下落)themintothewater.Wearrivedatthe____41____afewminuteslater,butthedogswerealreadyshowingthe____42____ofthecoldastheystrugg

ledweaklyto____43____.Werealizedthatcalling911wouldbe____44____—neitherofthemwouldstayafloatlongenoughforthe_

____45_____servicestoarrive.Besides,I’mconvincedIwas_____46_____tocarryouttherescuemyself.AndIwasn’t_____47_____—Kiraswamalongsideme.Having_

____48_____apath,wewereabletoleaditquicklybacktothe_____49_____.TheseconddogwasfurtheroutandIhadto_____50_____beforeIwentbackin.Therewasm

oreiceto_____51_____thistime.Asweapproached,I_____52_____eyecontactwiththedog.WithKira’sencouragement,it_____53_____usback.Backon

shorethedogslookedtiredbutwere_____54_____OK.Theownerwasemotionaland_____55_____,“I’mtheluckiestwomanalive!”36.A.adventureB.peaceC.exerci

seD.silence37.A.watchedB.soughtC.spottedD.searched38.A.lakeB.poolC.riverD.basin39.A.addB.meltC.burstD.multiply40.A.ranoutB.passedawa

yC.felldownD.gaveway41.A.roadB.sceneC.dogsD.sense42.A.effectsB.symptomsC.aspectsD.injuries43.A.speedB.withdrawC.coverD.escape44.A

.ridiculousB.stressfulC.uselessD.uncertain45.A.emergencyB.customerC.expressD.security46.A.legalB.desperateC.

qualifiedD.awkward47.A.frightenedB.aloneC.mildD.tight48.A.constructedB.clearedC.blockedD.deserted49.A.shoreB.fl

oorC.lifeD.beach50.A.arrangeB.breatheC.supportD.pause51.A.seethroughB.cutoutC.letoutD.breakthrough52.A.lostB.keptC.avoidedD.covered5

3.A.followedB.ledC.liftedD.carried54.A.instantlyB.absolutelyC.otherwiseD.normally55.A.painfulB.respectfulC.gratefulD.doubtful【答案】36.B37.C38.A39.B40.D

41.B42.A43.D44.C45.A46.C47.B48.B49.A50.D51.D52.B53.A54.C55.C【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和妻子梅丽莎(Melissa)以及我们的金毛猎犬基拉(Kira)在湖边散步

时,营救一位女子地两只落水地狗的故事。【36题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我和妻子梅丽莎(Melissa)以及我们的金毛猎犬基拉(Kira)在湖边散步,一个女人的声音一遍又一遍地喊着两个名字,打破了平静。A.adventure冒险;B.peace平静,和平;C.exercise锻炼;D.si

lence沉默。根据“byawoman’svoice,callingouttwonamesoverandover.”可知,在湖边散步的平静被一个女人的声音打破了。故选B。【37题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们几乎立刻就看到了

她,在湖对面的三四百英尺远的地方。A.watched观看;B.sought寻找;C.spotted看见;D.searched搜寻。根据“threeorfourhundredfeetawayacrossthe____3____.”可知,作者他们看到了那位女子。故选C

。【38题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.lake湖;B.pool小池塘;C.river河流;D.basin流域,盆地。根据上文“besidealake”可知,此处是信息此lake的词汇复现。故选A。【39题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意

:春天来了,但水面上的冰层刚刚开始融化。A.add增加;B.melt融化;C.burst破裂,爆炸;D.multiply繁殖,增多。根据“Springhadcome,butthelayeroficeonthewater”可知,

春天来了,冰层开始融化。故选B。【40题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:就在我们看着的时候,一只狗身下的冰融化了,然后另一只狗也被抛入水中。A.ranout用完,用尽;B.passedaway去世;C.felldown倒下,摔倒;D.gaveaway捐赠,失去,丧失。根据“plungi

ng(使...下落)themintothewater.”可知,这只狗失去了机会,落入水中。故选D。【41题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们几分钟后到达现场,但狗已经表现出寒冷的影响,他们虚弱地挣扎着逃离。A.roa

d路;B.scene场景;C.dogs狗;D.sense意识。根据“afewminuteslater”可知,几分钟后,作者他们到达了现场。故选B。【42题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.effects影响;B.symptoms症状;C.aspects方面;D.injuries

损伤。根据“astheystruggledweaklyto____8____”可知,寒冷的影响已经显现,狗虚弱地在水里挣扎。故选A。【43题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.speed加速;B.withdraw撤回;C.cover覆盖;D.escap

e逃离。根据“astheystruggled”可知,他们挣扎着想逃离。故选D。【44题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我们意识到拨打911是没有用的——他们俩都不能在水面上停留足够长的时间等待急救服务到达。A.ridiculo

us荒唐的;B.stressful有压力的;C.useless没用的;D.uncertain不确定的。根据“neitherofthemwouldstayafloatlongenough”可知,作者认为打911没有用。故选C。【45题详解

】考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.emergency紧急情况;B.customer顾客;C.express特快列车,快件服务;D.security安全。根据“calling911”可知,此处表示紧急情况。故选A。【46题

详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:此外,我相信我自己能够进行营救。A.legal合法的;B.desperate令人绝望的;C.qualified能胜任的;D.awkward糟糕的。根据“I’mconvinced”可知,作者相信自己能

胜任营救小狗这件事。故选C。【47题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我并不是一个人——基拉在我身边游泳。A.frightened害怕的;B.alone单独的;C.mild温和的;D.tight紧的。根据“Kiraswamal

ongsideme”可知,不是作者一个人。故选B。【48题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:清出一条路后,我们就能很快把它引回岸边。A.constructed建造;B.cleared清除;C.blocked阻止;D.deserted

放弃。根据“butthelayeroficeonthewaterhadjuststartedto____4____.”可知,湖面上有很多冰,需要清理出一条路。故选B。【49题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.shore岸;B.floor地板;C.life生命,生活;D.beach海

滩。根据“Backonshore”可知,此处是信息词shore的词汇复现。故选A。【50题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:第二条狗在更远的地方,我在回去之前不得不停下来。A.arrange安排;B.breathe呼吸;C.sup

port支持;D.pause停顿。根据“Theseconddogwasfurtherout”可知,作者在返回之前需要停顿休息一下。故选D。【51题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:这次有更多的冰需要被打破

。A.seethrough看穿,看透;B.cutout切掉,删除;C.letout泄露,放掉;D.breakthrough突破。根据“Theseconddogwasfurtherout”可知,这次有更多的冰需要被打破。故选D。【52题详

解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我们靠近时,我一直与狗保持眼神交流。A.lost失去;B.kept保持;C.avoided避免;D.covered覆盖。keepeyecontactwith为固定短语,意为“与……保持眼

神交流”。根据“WithKira’sencouragement”可知,作者通过眼神交流来鼓励这条狗。故选B。【53题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:在基拉的鼓励下,它跟着我们回来了。A.followed跟着;B.led引导,导致;C.lifted举起;D

.carried携带。根据“WithKira’sencouragement”可知,在基拉的鼓励下,它跟着作者他们回来了。故选A。【54题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:回到岸上,狗狗们看起来很累,但其他方面还好。A.instantly立刻;B.absolutely绝对地;C.ot

herwise否则;D.normally正常地。根据“lookedtired”和“OK”可知,上下文是转折关系。故选C。【55题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:主人很激动,也很感激,“我是世界上最幸运的女人,我们还活着!”A.painful令人痛苦的;B.respectful

尊重人的;C.grateful感激的;D.doubtful怀疑的。根据“Backonshorethedogslookedtiredbutwere____19____OK.”可知,小狗获救了,这位女士表示感谢。故选C。非选择题部分(共55分)第二节语

法填空(共10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。ReneLaenneewasaFrenchdoctorwholearnedtotaponpeople’schests____56___

_(find)outaboutillnessfromanAustriandoctor,LeopoldAuenbrugger.____57____aboy,Leopoldusedtotapwinebucketsinhisfather’sinntoseehowmuchwinetheyheld.A

fullonemadeadifferentsoundfromanemptyone.Whenhebecameadoctor,hetappedpeople’scheststoseehowmuchfluidwasintheir____58____(lung).Laenneedidthesam

eandlearnedtotellbytappingcarefullyonachest____59____itwasdiseasedornot.Buthewasevenmoreinterestedindiseasesofthe

heart,andhewishedthathecouldhearheartbeatsclearly.Inthosedays,adoctorwouldplacehisheadonapatient’schesttolisten,butifthepatientwas____60

____(extreme)fatitwasimpossibletohearanyheartbeatatall.OnedayLaenneewaswalkinginthepark____61____hesawsomegirlsplayingwit

hasee-saw.Oneofthemscratchedtheendoftheplankwhiletheothersplacedtheirearsagainsttheotherend.Walkingup,thedoctor____62____(ask)whythesoundstravell

edalongthewood.“Thesoundsaremagnified,girls,er…”Suddenlyheturnedandrushedbacktothehospital.On____63____(arrive)athisoffice,hetooksome

thickpaper,rolledituplikeatubeandbeganlisteningto____64____(patient)chests.Heheardtheheartbeatsandtheirbreathingclearly.Laenneesoonmadea_____65_____

(good)instrumentofwoodwhichhecalledastethoscope.Later,theyweremadeofsteelandrubber.【答案】56.tofind57.As58.lungs59

.whether60.extremely61.when62.wasasked63.arriving64.patients’65.better【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了奥地利医生LeopoldAuenbrugger和法国医生Rene

Laennee是如何通过轻拍人们的胸部来诊断疾病的。【56题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:ReneLaennee是一名法国医生,她从奥地利医生LeopoldAuenbrugger那里学会了通过轻拍人们的胸部来

诊断疾病。分析句子结构可知find在句中应用非谓语动词形式,此处作目的状语,应用不定式。故填tofind。【57题详解】考查介词。句意:小时候,Leopold经常在他父亲的小酒馆里敲击酒桶,看它们装了多少酒。根据句子成分和句意可知,

此处应用介词as,意为“当......时”。故填As。【58题详解】考查名词的数。句意:当他成为一名医生时,他会轻拍人们的胸部,看看他们的肺里有多少液体。lung为可数名词,根据上文their可知数量大于一应用复数形式。故填lungs

。【59题详解】考查固定短语。句意:Laennee也做了同样的事情,她学会了通过轻拍胸部来判断是否患病。设空处引导宾语从句,从句成分完整,根据后文itwasdiseasedornot可知缺少“是否”之意,whether...ornot“是否

”。故填whether。【60题详解】考查副词。句意:在那些日子里,医生会把他的头放在病人的胸部听,但如果病人非常肥胖,就不可能听到任何心跳。修饰后文形容词fat应用副词extremely,作状语。故填extre

mely。【61题详解】考查固定句型。句意:一天,Laennee在公园里散步,他看到一些女孩在玩跷跷板。此处为句型sb.bedoingsth.when…“某人正在做某事,这时……”。故填when。【62题详解】考查动词时态语态。句意:有人走了过来,问医生为什么声音会沿着木头传

播。事情发生在过去应用一般过去时,主语与谓语动词构成被动关系,用一般过去时的被动语态,主语为doctor,谓语动词用单数。故填wasasked。【63题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:一到办公室,他就拿了一些厚纸,像管子一样卷起来,开始听病人的胸部。此处为“on/upondoin

g”,表示“一……就……”。故填arriving。【64题详解】考查名词所有格。句意:一到办公室,他就拿了一些厚纸,像管子一样卷起来,开始听病人的胸部。patient为可数名词,根据后文chests可知应用复数形式,且与chests构成所属关系,应用名词所有格patien

ts’。故填patients’。【65题详解】考查比较级。句意:Laennee很快就做了一种更好的木器,他称之为听诊器。结合句意表示“更好的”应用good的比较级better,作定语修饰名词instrument。故填

better。第四部分:应用文写作(满分40分)66.假定你是李华,你校英语社团的微信公众号开展以“VocabularyBuilding”为题的征文活动,要求同学们根据学习单词的经验,推荐一个增加英语词汇量的APP,现请你投稿,内容包括:1.推荐

名称;2.推荐理由;3.预期成效。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;3.格式已给出。April19,2021________________________________________________________________________

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__________ByLihua【答案】Onepossibleversion:April19,2021TodayIwouldliketorecommendanapp,whichIfindbeneficialinEnglishvocabularyb

uilding.Memriseisanamazingapp,whichhasanofflinemode,soyoudon’tneedanInternetconnection.WhatmakesMemriseacoolwayto

improvevocabularyistheirintuitiveandengaginggames,astheyarefunandeffective.Theappadaptsyourlessonstoyourindividua

lneeds,whichkeepsboredomawaysoyoustaymotivatedandlearnfaster.Withit,you’llnailyourlanguagegoals.ByLihua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生根据学习单词的经验,推荐一个增加英语

词汇量的APP。【详解】1.词汇积累有益的:helpful→beneficial需要:require→need个人的:personal→individual目标:aim→goal2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句:Withit,you’llnailyourla

nguagegoals.拓展句:Ifyouuseit,you’llnailyourlanguagegoals.【点睛】[高分句型1]TodayIwouldliketorecommendanapp,whichIfindbeneficialinEnglishv

ocabularybuilding.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)[高分句型2]Memriseisanamazingapp,whichhasanofflinemode,soyoudon’tneedanInternetconnection.(运用了whic

h引导的非限制性定语从句)[高分句型3]WhatmakesMemriseacoolwaytoimprovevocabularyistheirintuitiveandengaginggames,asth

eyarefunandeffective.(运用了what引导的主语从句)第二节:概要写作(满分25分)67.阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Haveyoueverfeltthatyouaretraini

ngforhoursonendandnotgettingtheresultsyouarehopingfor?Ifyoumostlyfeelthatway,thenyoushouldknowthetraining’squali

tyismoreimportantthanitslengthintermsofimprovingyourabilities.Practicingdeliberatelycantransformthewayyoutrain,thussharpeningyourskills.Practicingd

eliberatelyispracticingwithintentionandattention,asopposedtoamindlesslyandunintentionalwayofjustrepeatingthesamethingsoverandoveragain,lead

ingonmanyoccasionsthesameresults.Ifwewanttoseearealimprovement,especiallyinourareasofweakness,weshouldbemorem

indfulofhowwetrain.Practicingdeliberatelyispracticingpurposefullyandsystematically,meaningthatstayingfocused,evenforashortpe

riod,isanessentialaspectofthetraining.Aswe’vementionedbefore,it’snotabouthowlongyoucanpractice;it’smerelyaboutthequalityofthetrain

ing,theconsistencyofyourtraining,andyourabilitytostayontask.Sohowcanwepracticemoredeliberately?Firstly

,feedbackisvital.Whetheritisself-feedbackorfromsomeoneelse.Examiningandanalyzingyourperformanceiscrucialforyourimprove

ment.Secondly,setappropriategoals,nottoohighaswehavetokeepourselvesmotivated,yetnottoolowaswemustconsistently

expandourcomfortzone.Forexample,ifyouthinkyourbox-fightinggameisweak,theninvestyourtimethere.Lastly,startpracticingslowlyandthenpicku

pthepace.Startingslowlyandbuildinggoodfoundationswillhelpyoutoimproveinpracticallyeveryaspect.Ifyouwanttobu

ildgoodfoundationsandimprovemusclememory,youshouldgoslow.Whengoingslow,wehaveachancetoanalyzeandprocess.Inconclusion,deliberatepracticeis

oneofthemostusefultechniquesyoucanapplytoimproveyourskills.Followingtheguidelinesabovewillhelpyougetthemostoutofyou

rpracticetime.Morethananything,thequalityofyoureffortandtheperseverance(坚持不懈)ofyouractionswilldeterminehowwellyouwilldo._______________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Onepossibleversion:De

liberatepracticeimprovesthequalityofyourtraining,thusdevelopingourskillset.Itisdefinedaspracticingintentionallyandattentivel

y,whichrequiresyoutoremainpurposefulandconcentrated.There’rethreestrategiestomasterit,suchasgivingfeedbacks,settingapropertarget,andstartingslowly.I

naword,youwillachieveagoodresultifyouendeavorandsticktoit.【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍训练的质量比训练的时间长度更重要,有意识地练习可以改变你的训练方式,从而

提高你的技能。有意识的训练在于训练的质量,训练的一致性,以及你在任务上的能力。并且要掌握三种策略,如给予反馈、设定适当的目标和慢慢开始。总之,如果你努力并坚持下去,你会得到一个好结果。【详解】1要点摘录①Practicingdeliberatelycantransfor

mthewayyoutrain,thussharpeningyourskills.②Practicingdeliberatelyispracticingwithintentionandattention,asopposedtoamindlessl

yandunintentionalwayofjustrepeatingthesamethingsoverandoveragain,leadingonmanyoccasionsthesameresults.③Sohowcanwepracticemoredeliberately?

Firstly,feedbackisvital.Secondly,setappropriategoals.Lastly,startpracticingslowlyandthenpickupthepace.④Morethananything,thequalityofyoure

ffortandtheperseverance(坚持不懈)ofyouractionswilldeterminehowwellyouwilldo.2.缜密构思将第1、2、4三个要点进行重组,将第3个要点进行整合。3.遣词造句Deliberatepracticeimprovesthequality

ofyourtraining,whichalsocandevelopourskillset.Itisdefinedaspracticingintentionallyandattentively,req

uiringyoutoremainpurposefulandconcentrate.There’rethreestrategiestomasterit,includinggivingfeedbacks,settingapropertarget,andstartingslowly.【点

睛】[高分句型1]:Deliberatepracticeimprovesthequalityofyourtraining,thusdevelopingourskillset.运用现在分词作状语,对第一段

进行概况,提出文章主题。[高分句型2]:Itisdefinedaspracticingintentionallyandattentively,whichrequiresyoutoremainpurposefulandconcentrated.用which引导非限制性定语从句对第

二段进行了概括,表达非常高级。[高分句型3]:There’rethreestrategiestomasterit,suchasgivingfeedbacks,settingapropertarget,andstartingslowly.用一个therebe句型和三个并列的动

名词词组概括了第三段内容。清晰简洁。

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