【文档说明】河北省秦皇岛市青龙满族自治县第一中学2022届高三上学期周测二英语试题 含答案.docx，共(5)页，18.043 KB，由管理员店铺上传

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英语周测三I.完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Darioandhismotherlovedtheirnewa

partment.Thelivingroomwaslargeenoughfortheirpiano.Thatnight,thetwoofthem1sidebysideatthepiano.Theyplayedjazzmusictocelebratetheirnewhome.Theloud

2filledtheroomandmadethemfeelveryhappy.Thenextmorning,3,theirhappinessdisappeared.Someonehadlefta4undertheirdoo

rduringthenight.Oneoftheirneighborhadwrittentocomplain(抱怨)aboutthesoundofthepiano.Laterthatmorning,Dariosuggestedthattheyinvitethemtocome

theirnewhomefora5.Theybothlovedthe6.Overthenextfewdays,theysentoutinvitationsandprepareddesserts7theirguests.Finally,thedayoftheparty8.Somegue

stsbroughtpresents.Othersbroughtflowers.Someevenbroughtdessertsto9.Onewoman,Mrs.Gilbert,10Dario’smotherwithabookofpianomusicbyChopin.“Iheardy

ouplayingtheothernight,”shesaid.“Thesoundswokemeoutofbed.I11thatyoumightplaylikethiseverynight.SoIwroteashortnote.Ihopeyoudon’tthinkIdislikedtheplayi

ng.”Dario’smothersmiledatMrs.Gilbert.“Ithinkmaybewe12youanapology.”shesaid.“Ididn’t13howlateitwaswhenwe

wereplaying.Maybeweshouldplaysomequietermusicatnight.“Youplay,youplay!”Mrs.Gilbertsaid.“Ilikewhatyouplay!Justnotsoloudatnig

ht.”“Wewon’tplaysoloudorlate!”Dariosaid.Hewasalreadylookingforwardto14thenewmusic.Morethanthat,however,hewashappytoseethebigsmile

onhismother’sface.Itgavehimafeelingof15andmadehimfeelthattheywerehomeatlast.1.A.satB.stoodC.layD.walked2.A.voiceB.ringC.m

usicD.cry3.A.thereforeB.howeverC.otherwiseD.instead4.A.noteB.posterC.billD.report5.A.partyB.concertC.showD.play6.A.experienceB

.ideaC.performanceD.action7.A.toB.withC.forD.from8.A.continuedB.arrivedC.passedD.finished9.A.orderB.sellC.shareD.advertise10.A.treatedB.presente

dC.helpedD.served11.A.promisedB.admittedC.agreedD.worried12.A.giveB.sendC.offerD.owe13.A.realizeB.remembe

rC.understandD.accept14.A.changingB.practicingC.recordingD.writing15.A.equalityB.freedomC.warmthD.symp

athyII.语篇填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In1863thefirstundergroundpassengerrailwayintheworldopenedinLondo

n.It16(run)forjustundersevenkilometersandallowedpeopletoavoidterriblecrowdsontheroadsaboveastheytravelledtoand17work.Ittookthreeyearstocompleteandw

asbuiltusinganinterestingmethod.Thisincluded18(dig)uptheroad,layingthetrackandthenbuildingastrongroofoverthetop.When

allthosehadbeendone,theroadsurface19(replace).Steamengineswereusedtopullthecarriagesanditmusthavebeenfa

irly20(pleasant)forthepassengers,withallthesmokeandnoise.However,therailwayquicklyprovedtobe21greatsuccessandwithin

sixmonths,morethan25,000peoplewereusing22everyday.Later,engineersmanagedtoconstructrailwaysinasystemofdeeptunnels(隧道),23_

_becameknowntothetube.Thisdevelopmentwasonlypossiblewiththe24(introduce)ofelectric-poweredenginesandlifts.Thec

entralLondonRailwaywasoneofthemostsuccessfulofthesenewlines,andwasopenedin1900.Ithadwhite-paintedtunnelsandbrightredcarriages,andproved25(extreme)p

opularwiththepublic.III.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Whenaleafyplantisunderat

tack,itdoesn’tsitquietly.Backin1983,twoscientists,JackSchultzandIanBaldwin,reportedthatyoungmapletreesgetti

ngbittenbyinsectssendoutaparticularsmellthatneighboringplantscanget.Thesechemicalscomefromtheinjuredpartsoftheplantandseemtobeanalarm.Whatthepl

antspumpthroughtheairisamixtureofchemicalsknownasvolatileorganiccompounds,VOCsforshort.ScientistshavefoundthatallkindsofplantsgiveoutVOCswhen

beingattacked.It’saplant’swayofcryingout.Butisanyonelistening?Apparently.Becausewecanwatchtheneighbors’react.Someplantspumpoutsmellychemicalstokeepi

nsectsaway.Butothersdodoubleduty.Theypumpoutperfumesdesignedtoattractdifferentinsectswhoarenaturalenemiestotheattackers.O

ncetheyarrive,thetablesareturned.Theattackerwhowaslunchingnowbecomeslunch.Instudyafterstudy,itappearsthatthesechemicalconver

sationshelptheneighbors.Thedamageisusuallymoreseriousonthefirstplant,buttheneighbors,relativelyspeaking,staysaferbecausetheyheardthealarmandkn

ewwhattodo.Doesthismeanthatplantstalktoeachother?Scientistsdon’tknow.Maybethefirstplantjustmadeacryofpainorwassendingamessagetoitsownbranches,ands

o,ineffect,wastalkingtoitself.Perhapstheneighborsjusthappenedto“overhear”thecry.Soinformationwasexchanged,butitwasn’tatrue,intent

ionalbackandforth.CharlesDarwin,over150yearsago,imaginedaworldfarbusier,noisierandmoreintimate(亲密的)thantheworldwecanseeandhear.Ours

ensesareweak.There’sawholelotgoingon.26.Whatdoesaplantdowhenitisunderattack?A.Itmakesnoises.B.Itgetshelpfromotherplants.C.ItstandsquietlyD.Its

endsoutcertainchemicals.27.Whatdoestheauthormeanby“thetablesareturned”inparagraph3?A.Theattackersgetatt

acked.B.Theinsectsgatherunderthetable.C.Theplantsgetreadytofightback.D.Theperfumesattractnaturalenemies.28.

Scientistsfindfromtheirstudiesthatplantscan.A.predictnaturaldisastersB.protectthemselvesagainstinsectsC.tal

ktooneanotherintentionallyD.helptheirneighborswhennecessary29.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Theworldischangingfasterthanever.B.Peoplehavestro

ngersensesthanbeforeC.TheworldismorecomplexthanitseemsD.PeopleinDarwin’stimewereimaginative.答案：1-5ACBAA6-10BCBCB11-15DDABC16.ran17.from18.diggin

g19.wasreplaced20.togive21.unpleasant22.a23.it24.introduction25.extremely26-29DABC