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高三上学期第一次月考英语试题(试卷总分∶150分考试时间∶120分钟)●注意事项∶1.答题时,务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂
其他答案标号。3.答非选择题时,必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。5.考试结束后,只将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分
,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,选择正确选项。1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shewillhelptheman.B.Themanshouldtryharder.C.Shewillgoeverywherewiththeman.2.Howmany
colorsdoesthiskindofT-shirtshave?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.3.Whatwillthewomando?A.Shewillgotoworkatonce.B.Shewillgotoeatwithth
eman.C.Shewilltelephoneherfamily.4.Howlongwillittaketowashthecar?A.Thirtyminutes.B.Forty-fiveminutes.C.Onehour.5.Whatkindofperso
nisRichardGreen?A.Ahelpfulperson.B.Aselfishperson.C.Atrouble-maker.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回
答第6、7题。6.Wheredidthemangobungeejumping?A.InAustria.B.InAustralia.CInNewZealand.7.Whatdoesthemanthinkofbungeejumping?A.Hethinksitisabitscary.B.
Hethinksitisreallycrazy.C.Hedoesn'tthinkitisdangerous.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题8.Whichpairofshoesdoesthemanbuy?A.NikeSize40.whi
te.B.Adidas.Size41.black.C.Adidas.Size41,white.9.Howmuchdoesthemanspendonthepairofshoes?A.200yuan.B.400yuan.C.500yuan.听第8
段材料,回答第10至12题10.Whenwillthewomanwriteacomposition?A.ThisTuesday.B.NextTuesday.CNextThursday.11.Whatisthecompositionabout?A.
Aboutculture.B.Aboutscience.CAbouthistory.12.Wherewillthewomangoaftertheconversation?A.Thebookstore.B.Theclassroom.C.Thelibrary.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题13.
Howlongisitsincetheyleftcollege?A.Itislessthantenyears.B.Itismorethantenyears.C.Itislessthaneightyears.14.Whatlifedidthemanandhiswifeleadin
theearlyyears?A.AdifficultlifeB.Ahappylife.C.Aromanticlife15.Wheredoestheman'swifeworknow?A.Inalawfirm
.B.Inatravellingfirm.C.Inatradingfilm.16.WhywillthemanholdapartythisSaturdayA.Itwillbetheman’sbirthday.B.Themanwantstowelcomethewoman.C.Them
anhasmovedintoanewhouse.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhenwasStephenCurryhonoredastheNBAmostvaluableplayer?A.In20
14.B.In2015.C.In2016.18.WhatdidStephenCurry’sfatherdo?A.Hewasaplayer.B.Hewasacoach.C.Hewasajudge.19.Howmanypeopledieofthediseasecausedbymosquitoes
inAfricayearly?A.About250,000people.B.Nearly400,000people.C.Morethan40,000people.20.WhatcanweknowaboutSteph
enCurry?A.Hestartedtoplaybasketballwithoutdifficulties.B.Heisoneofthetallestplayersinhisteam.C.Hesupportsachari
tyorganization.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AYoumayhaveyourfav
oritefamilyspotsonLongIslandwhereyoufrequentlytakethekids.Buttheremaybeunexpectedplacesyouhaven'texploredyet.AnimalExhibitNotonlyw
illyouseefish,reptilesandamphibians(两栖动物)here,butyou’llalsoseebabyalligatorsandotherrescuedanimals.Kidscanalsolearnaboutscienceandparticipateinpr
ogramsandworkshopsthroughouttheyear.TheAnimalExhibitisalsoahotspotforscience-themedbirthdayparties.TheMattituckStrawberryFestivalTheMattituckStra
wberryFestivalkicksoffthesummerseasonwithsweettreatsandmore.LongIslandisknownfornumerousandextremelypopularfairsandfestivalsthat
takeplacethroughouttheyear.OthersummerfestivalsincludetheSayvilleSummerFest,St.Rocco'sFeast,BrookhavenFairandmore.Thefallseasonoffersthelarge
stabundanceoffairsandfestivals,suchasthePickleFestival,OysterFestival,LongIslandFallFestivalandmanyHalloween-themedfestivalsinNassauandSuffolk
.HomeDepotKidsWorkshopDoesyourkidenjoymakingthingsbyhand?YoumaywanttotakeatriptoHomeDepotKidsWorkshop.Offeredonthefirs
tSaturdaymorningofeachmonth,workshopsallowlittleonestobuildandcraftitems,suchasaskateboardpencilboxthattheyca
ndecorateandkeep.ChuckE.Cheese'sAssoonasyouwalkthroughthedoors,you'reinstantlygreetedbythesoundsofotherkids'laughingastheyplayarcadegam
es(电玩)towinprizesandenjoyananimatronicshow.Afterhoursofplay,checkouttheirrestaurantwithkid-friendlyoptions.21.Wherewillsciencefa
nsprefertocelebratetheirbirthdays?A.AtAnimalExhibit.B.AtChuckE.Cheese's.C.AtHomeDepotKidsWorkshop.D.AttheMat
tituckStrawberryFestival.22.WhichseasoncanyouseethemostfairsandfestivalsonLongIsland?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.23.Whoisthetextspe
ciallytargetedat?A.Kids.B.Parents.C.Tourguides.D.Students.BOrganicfoodisverypopular.Itisalsoexpensive.Someorganicfo
odcoststwiceasmuchasnon-organicfood,butnewparentsandpetownersarewillingtopayupto200%morefororganicfood.However,therearepeoplewhothink
itisawasteofmoney.Thereisonemaindifferencebetweenorganicandnon-organicfood.Organicfarmsdonotuseagriculturalc
hemicals,suchaspesticides(杀虫剂).Inmanycountries,organicfoodhasspeciallabels.Theseguaranteethattheproductsarenatural.Somepeoplethinkorganic
meanslocallygrown.Originallythiswastrue.Overtimeorganicfarmingbecamemoredifficult.Thedemandfororganicfoodgrewlargerthanthesupply.Smallcompani
eshadtosellouttolargecompanies.Thereweren'tenoughorganicingredients(原料),suchasgrainandcattle.Thismadeit
difficultformanyorganiccompaniestostayinbusiness.Today,manylargecompanieshaveanorganiclineofproducts.Isorganicfo
odmorenutritious?Thisispartofthedebate.Manyfarmersandconsumersbelieveitis.Theythinkagriculturalchemicalscausehealthproblemssucha
scancer.Manyhealthprofessionalsdisagree.Fewstudiesprovethatorganicfoodpreventshealthproblems.Healthspecialistsworrymoreaboutbacteria(细菌),su
chasE.coli(大肠杆菌)andsalmonella(沙门氏菌).Thesecangetintocontactwithorganicandnon-organicfood.Doctorsrecommendwashingproductsverycarefully.Handlingm
eatcarefullyisimportanttoo.Mostpeopleagreethatnaturallygrownfoodtastesbetter.Istastierfoodworththeextramoney?Thisisamatterof
opinion.Whetheritishealthierornotmayrequiremoreresearch.However,organicconsumersarguethatitisbetterlobesafethansorry.24.What
isprobablythemajorconcernoforganicfoodconsumers?A.Price.B.Safely.C.Freshness.D.Variety.25.Whatisthedoctors'suggestion?A.Growyou
rownfood.B.Reducetheuseofpesticides.C.Makesurethefoodisclean.D.Buylargecompanies'products.26.Whichofthefollowingdomostpeopleagreeono
rganicfood?A.Ittastesbetter.B.I'seasiertogrow.C.ItcontainsmorefatD.It'smorenutritious.27.Wheredoesthi
stextprobablycomefrom?A.Arecipebook.B.Achemistrypaper.C.Amedicalreport.D.Ahealthmagazine.CToday,Chinahasconducteditsfirst3Dprintingexp
erimentinspaceinanewlylaunchedspacecraft,whichwasputintolow-EarthorbitbyChina'sLongMarch5Bheavyliftcarrierrocket.
VideobroadcastonCCTVshowedthattheprinterhasprintedaflatsectionofahoneycomb-shaped(蜂巢状的)structureaswellasasymbolofCh
inaAerospaceScienceandTechnologyCorp.,theparentcompanyoftheChinaAcademyofSpaceTechnology.Theexperimentwas
donebya3Dprinter,developedandbuiltbyitsBeijingSpacecraftsManufacturingFactory,insidetheprototypeofChina'snew-ge
nerationmannedspacecraft.Theprinter,namedtheSpace-BasedCompositeMaterial3DprintingSystem,usescarbonfiber-reinforced
materialstoautonomouslyprintobjects.Itisinstalledinthereentrymoduleoftheexperimentalspaceship,andwillbebroughtbacktoEarthoncethe
modulereturns.Theprinterfeaturesadvancedtechnologiesinmaterialmodeling,precisioncontrolandautomation.Oncethespace-based3Dprintingtechnology
becomesoperationallyready,itcanextensivelybenefitspaceprogramsaastronautscanuseittomanufacturealotofthingstheycurrentlyneed
toobtainfromresupplyflightsbycargospacecraft.WangYanan,editor-in-chiefoftheAerospaceKnowledgemagazine,saidthe3Dprinte
rwillbeveryusefulinextendedspacemissions,suchasthoseinaspacestation,becauseitwillallowastronautstomakecomponentsquicklyandconvenientlyinspace.Thetec
hnologywillsavefuturespacejourneysconsiderableresourcesandcosts.Infact,thedeviceisnottheonlyrepresenta
tiveof3Dprintingonboardtheprototype.ACubeSatdeployer,designedandmadethrough3DprintingbyCoSatsSpaceTechnology,isalsocar
riedbythespacecrafttochecktheadaptabilityof3D-printedequipmentinspace.CoSatsChiefOperatingOfficerBaiRuixuesaidthe3D-printeddep
loyerismuchlighterandstrongerthanitscounterpartsanditwillhavehugepotentialinthespaceindustry.28.WhatdidthevideobroadcastonCCTVs
howtotheaudience?A.Theprocessandtheproductsofthe3Dprinting.B.Thenameandtheshapeofthe3Dprinting.C.Thesignifi
canceofthe3Dprintingtechnology.D.Therelationshipbetweenthetwocompanies.29.Whatifacomponentisbrokenint
hespacestationinthefuture?A.ItwillbesentbyspaceshipbacktoEarthforrepair.B.Theastronautscanfixitconvenientlybyhandonthespot.C.Theastronautscanmake
oneusing3Dprintingandreplaceit.D.Itwillbeunloadedandabandonedinspace.30.Whyisthelastparagraphmentioned?A.TointroducetheCubeSatdeployerproduce
dinspace.B.Toexplaintheadvantagesofthe3Dprintinginspace.C.Toshowtheadaptabilityof3Dprintinginspace.D
.Toindicateabrightfutureof3Dprintinginspace.31.Whatcanbethemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.3DPriningExperimentConductedinSpaceB.3DPrinti
ngSettoHelpEaseSpaceTripsC.3DPrintingLaunchedbyLongMarch5BD.3DPrinting—aNewWaytoExploreSpaceDKevinRa
ndall,ateacher,whoteachesbiologyatGrandvilleHighSchool,runstheenvironmentalclubatthehighschool,whichhasaround2.00
0students.TheclubisknownastheGHSGreenTeam,anditaimstoraiseawarenessamongstudentsandteachersaboutsustainabi
lity(持续性).Italsoworksonprojectstoreducetheenvironmentalfootprintofthebuildingitself.Oneoftheclub'srecentprojec
tsfocusedonreducingwasteintheschoolcafeteria.Randallsaidtheircafeteriasupervisortoldthemthattheschoolwentthro
ugh54,000plasticforkseveryyear.Theclubappliedforafinancialhelp,builtrecyclingcentersforthecafeteria,andpurchased
metalsilverware.Andnoweverystudentusesadurablemetalforkoraspooninsteadofdisposable(一次性用品)."That'sjustonewaywe'retryingtocapturethelow-hanging
fruit,ifyouwill,"Randallsaid.TheeffortsofRandallandhisstudentshaveearnedGrandvilleHighSchooltheMichiganGreenSchoolcertificationfromthes
tate.Inadditiontotheirworkreducingwasteinthecafeteria,theGHSGreenTeamhasalsobuiltagardenwithflowersandvegetablesoncam
pus,andleadscleanupsonsiteandoutinthecommunity.Overtheyears,Randallandhisstudentshavealsobeenworkingonraisingmoneytoinstallsol
arpanels(太阳能板)ontheroofofthehighschool.Randallsaidhewasmotivatedtotaketheleadonenvironmentalissuesforhisschoolbecausehewantedhisstude
ntstohavesomeonetoturntointhebuildingwhounderstandswhat'satstake(利害攸关)whenitcomestoclimatechange."AndIal
sofeltlikeIneededtodomoreinmylifeformyowntwochildrenathome,"Randalladded,"Theyneedtoknowthattheirdadisworkingashardashecantoreducethee
ffectsofclimatechange,andtospreadtheword,andtomakesurethatotherstudentsouttherearelearningaboutthisjustthewaytheyareathome."32.What
isthepurposeoftheGHSGreenTeamclub?A.Toinspirestudents'loveforbiology.B.Tofinishtheprojectsassignedbyschool.C.Topreparestudentsfortheirfut
urejobs.D.Topromoteenvironmentalprotection.33.What'stheresultoftheprojectonschoolcafeteria?A.Ithaschangedtheoutlookoft
hecafeteria.B.Studentscanhavemorefruitsinthecafeteria.C.Plasticforksarenolongerusedinthecafeteria.D.Theschoolhasbecomefamousnat
ionwide.34.What'sthefourthparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theclassificationoftheprojects.B.Thefutureoftheclub.C.Theacti
vitiesorganizedbytheclub.D.Thecharacteristicsoftheclub.35.WhatwasRandall'saimbydoingtheworkonenvironmentalissues?A.Toeducateth
eyoung.B.Togetmaterialrewards.C.Toamusehischildren.D.Tomakehimselffamous.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两
项为多余选项。TipsforTravelingwithYourParentsManyofushavefondmemoriesoftravelingwithourparentsaschildren,whichmake
sgoingonvacationwiththemasadultsmuchmorespecial.36Butdependingonyourparents'age,health,andpreferences,goin
gawaytogethercanalsobringchallenges.Herearetipstohelpmakesureeveryonehasagoodtime.Findapointperson.37It'sbestw
henthereisasinglepointpersonforplanningwhobecomestheadvocateforallmembersofthetravelparty.Ifmobilityisanissue,tryplanningwithAccessib
leGO,aplatformthatenablestravelerstosearchbycityorinterestforwheelchair-friendlyactivities.Buildinoptions.38Beingawareof
eachtraveler'sfitnessandactivityleveliscrucialindesigningaroute.Forexample,startwithaslow-pacedactivitythateveryonec
anenjoysuchaswinetasting,andhavemore-energeticactivities,likehiking39Considerbuyinginsurance.Emergencies—suchas
amissedflightorlostluggage—canhappenatanyage,soit'swisetoinvestintravelinsurance.Manypoliciescovermedicalemergencies
aswellaseverydaytravelmishaps(小事故).40Someinsurancesupplementsevenarrangeairmedicaltransferstothetraveler'shospitalofchoice.A.Beoptional.B.It'sacha
ncetoreturnthefavor.C.Makesurethosewhogetillarewellattendedto.D.Asourparentsareaging,theyshouldnottra
velalone.E.Besuretodoyourhomeworkassomepoliciesarebetterthanothers.F.Havingonepersoninchargecansignificantlyminimizestressandconfu
sion.G.Themostimportantthingisstrikingabalancebetweenactivitiesandfreetimetoensurethatnoonegetsexhausted.第三部分语言知识运用
(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Aboutayearago,Ihadtospendaweekinahospit
al,becauseofthedeadlyfoodpoisoning.ThereImetanelderlywoman,who41tobeaprofessionalmusician.ThattimewhenImether,theideaofl
earningtosingdidn't42mymind.Ithoughtitwassomething43andnotmeantforme,likebeinganairplanepilot.Andonlyrecently,Isudden
lydecidedtolearnsinging.Iwas44mydogearlyinthemorning.Isang45tomyselfanditmademefeelsowonderful.AtthatmomentI46Ihadknownmoregoodsongsandhowtocontrol
my47better.AndthenIthought,whydidn'tItakesomesinginglessons?Ofcourse,itwasnota(n)48skillthatIcoulduseatwork,butnoteverythinginlifeisaboutactual49an
dincome.Itwaseasytofindthatwoman.Irememberedhernameandtherewasonlyone50collegeinourcity.Iwas51shewouldrejectme
becauseIwasaterrible52.Butshetookmyrequestvery53.Sheunderstoodhowimportantmusicwas54one'ssoul.Inmyfirstlesson
,shesatatthegorgeousbigpianoand55somerisingnotesthatIhadtorepeat.Atfirst,Iwasterrifiedto56becauseIfearedbeingjudgedandcriticiz
ed.Butmyteacherwaskindandprofessional.57,shewasstrictwhensheknewIcoulddobetter.Learningtosingwaslikelearningtowalk.Itwas
like58thatallyourlifeyouhadsomesuperpowerbutwerenotawareofits59.Singingtaughtmemorethanjustbeingabletotakesomehighor
low60.Mostimportantly,ittaughtmetobebraveraboutexpressingmyselfandmyopinions.41.A.turnedoutB.ranoutC.wentoutD.calledon42.A.loseB.crossC.change
D.slip43.A.realisticB.fashionableC.unavailableD.worthless44.A.sortingB.owningC.evolvingD.walking45.A.jokinglyB.painfullyC.ligh
tlyD.properly46.A.plannedB.wishedC.heardD.regretted47.A.soundB.hopeC.talkD.voice48.A.practicalB.differentC.interestingD.accurate49.A.benefitB.dam
ageC.habitsD.dates50.A.literaryB.architecturalC.medicalD.musical51.A.angryB.afraidC.surprisedD.pleased52.A.citizenB.patientC.a
mateurD.friend53.A.casuallyB.seriouslyC.rudelyD.uniquely54.A.fromB.underC.forD.during55.A.wroteB.lef
tC.playedD.kept56.A.makeasoundB.takeawalkC.writethesongD.tellthetruth57.A.InsteadB.ThereforeC.MoreoverD.However58.A.givingoutB
.admittingtoC.belongingtoD.findingout59.A.existenceB.contentsC.purposeD.forms60.A.wordsB.notesC.noisesD
.spirits第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。CambridgeUniversityresearchershavedevelopeda"no-touchtouchscreen"thatusesartifi
cialintelligencetopredictauser's61(intend)beforetheirhandreachesthedisplay.Thescreenwas62(original)designedforu
seincars,buttheengineers63builtitclaimitcouldalsohavewidespreadapplicationsduringapandemic(瘟疫).The"predictivetouch"technologycan64(use)topre
ventthespreadofpathogens(病原体)ontouchscreensatsupermarketcheck-outs,ATMsandticketterminalsatrailwaystations.Thetechnologyworksbypredictingwh
ereauserwants65(touch)thescreenastheybeginthehandmovementtowardsthescreen.AcombinationofAIandsensors(传感器)66(determine)whatt
heuserwantsinrealtimebyalsotrackingcontextualinformationliketheuser’sprofile,environmentalconditionsandaneye-gazetracker.Ot
hertouch-freetechnologiesincludegesturecontrol,whichcanbefoundon67latestgenerationofGoogleandSamsungsmartphones,aswellassome
smartTVs.Thetechnologyhasmanyadvantagesovermorebasicmid-airinteractiontechniquesor68(tradition)gesturerecognition,be
causeitsupportsintuitiveinteractions(直观互动)withconventionalinterfacedesignsanddoesn'trequire69(learn)onthepartoftheuser.Itfundam
entallyrelies70thesystemtopredictwhattheuserintendsandcanbeincorporatedintobothnewandexistingtouchscreensandotherinteractivedisplaytechnologies.第四
部分写作第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加∶在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除∶把多余的词用斜
线(\)划掉。修改∶在错的词下画一横线、并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意∶1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Lifeisfullofvariousexperiences,someofth
emareunforgettable.Istillrememberthehikingexperienceswithmyclassmatesfor16kmayearbefore.Thatsummerday,
wesetoffearlyinthemorning,thinkitwouldbegreatfuntowalkforsolongadistance.However,withtheweatherisgettinghotterandhotter,Ifoundt
heirlegsheavierandheavier.What'sworse,myfeetbeganbleedingbecauselongtimepressingagainsttheshoes.Atonepoint,Ieventhoughtofgivingup.B
utImanagedtodraggingtherestofthewaytothedestination.Thoughnotpleasant,thisjourneywasimpressiveorrewarding.Ihavelearnedlifeisalongjour
neylikethis.Nomatterwhathappened,weshouldnevergiveup.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,是重点中学的一名高三学生。请你用英语给你的美国笔友John写一封邮件,向他描述你的高三生活。内容包括:1.你
的高三学习生活;2.你理想的大学。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.邮件的开头和结尾已经给出,但是不计入总词数DearJohnImverygladtoreceiveyoure-mail.YourssincerelyLiHua参考
答案一、听力(30分,每题1.5分)1-5ACBBC6-10ADACD11-15BDCCA16-20CBABC二、阅读理解(40分,每题2分)21-25ACBBC26-30ADACD31-35BDCCA36-40BFGAE三、完型填空(30分,每题1.5分)41-45AB
CDC46-50BDAAD51-55BCBCC56-60ADDAB四、语法填空61.intention62.originally63.who/that64.beused65.totouch66.determines67.the68.traditional69.learni
ng/tobelearnt70.on