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高三上学期第一次月考英语试题(试卷总分∶150分考试时间∶120分钟)●注意事项∶1.答题时,务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选
涂其他答案标号。3.答非选择题时,必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。5.考试结束后,只将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,选择正确选项。
1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shewillhelptheman.B.Themanshouldtryharder.C.Shewillgoeverywherewiththeman.2.Howmanycolo
rsdoesthiskindofT-shirtshave?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.3.Whatwillthewomando?A.Shewillgotoworkatonce.B.Shewillgotoeatwiththeman.C.Shewilltelephonehe
rfamily.4.Howlongwillittaketowashthecar?A.Thirtyminutes.B.Forty-fiveminutes.C.Onehour.5.Whatkindofpersoni
sRichardGreen?A.Ahelpfulperson.B.Aselfishperson.C.Atrouble-maker.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Wheredidthemangobunge
ejumping?A.InAustria.B.InAustralia.CInNewZealand.7.Whatdoesthemanthinkofbungeejumping?A.Hethinksitisabitscary.B.Hethinksit
isreallycrazy.C.Hedoesn'tthinkitisdangerous.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题8.Whichpairofshoesdoesthemanbuy?A.NikeSize40.white.B.Adidas.Size41.black
.C.Adidas.Size41,white.9.Howmuchdoesthemanspendonthepairofshoes?A.200yuan.B.400yuan.C.500yuan.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题10.When
willthewomanwriteacomposition?A.ThisTuesday.B.NextTuesday.CNextThursday.11.Whatisthecompositionabout?A.Ab
outculture.B.Aboutscience.CAbouthistory.12.Wherewillthewomangoaftertheconversation?A.Thebookstore.B.The
classroom.C.Thelibrary.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题13.Howlongisitsincetheyleftcollege?A.Itislessthantenyears.B.Itismorethantenyears.C.Itislessthaneightyea
rs.14.Whatlifedidthemanandhiswifeleadintheearlyyears?A.AdifficultlifeB.Ahappylife.C.Aromanticlife15.Wheredoes
theman'swifeworknow?A.Inalawfirm.B.Inatravellingfirm.C.Inatradingfilm.16.WhywillthemanholdapartythisSaturdayA.Itwillbetheman’sbirthday.B
.Themanwantstowelcomethewoman.C.Themanhasmovedintoanewhouse.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhenwasStephenCurryhonoredastheNBAmostvaluableplayer?A.In2014.B.In
2015.C.In2016.18.WhatdidStephenCurry’sfatherdo?A.Hewasaplayer.B.Hewasacoach.C.Hewasajudge.19.Howmanypeopledieofthediseasecaus
edbymosquitoesinAfricayearly?A.About250,000people.B.Nearly400,000people.C.Morethan40,000people.20.Whatcanweknowabout
StephenCurry?A.Hestartedtoplaybasketballwithoutdifficulties.B.Heisoneofthetallestplayersinhisteam.C.Hesupportsacha
rityorganization.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AYoumayhaveyourfavoritefamilyspotsonLongIslandwhereyou
frequentlytakethekids.Buttheremaybeunexpectedplacesyouhaven'texploredyet.AnimalExhibitNotonlywillyouseefish,reptilesandamphibians(两栖动物)here,
butyou’llalsoseebabyalligatorsandotherrescuedanimals.Kidscanalsolearnaboutscienceandparticipateinprogramsandworksh
opsthroughouttheyear.TheAnimalExhibitisalsoahotspotforscience-themedbirthdayparties.TheMattituckStrawberryFestivalTheMattituckStrawber
ryFestivalkicksoffthesummerseasonwithsweettreatsandmore.LongIslandisknownfornumerousandextremelypopularfa
irsandfestivalsthattakeplacethroughouttheyear.OthersummerfestivalsincludetheSayvilleSummerFest,St.Rocco
'sFeast,BrookhavenFairandmore.Thefallseasonoffersthelargestabundanceoffairsandfestivals,suchasthePickleFestival,OysterFestival,Lon
gIslandFallFestivalandmanyHalloween-themedfestivalsinNassauandSuffolk.HomeDepotKidsWorkshopDoesyourkidenjoymakingthingsbyhand?Yo
umaywanttotakeatriptoHomeDepotKidsWorkshop.OfferedonthefirstSaturdaymorningofeachmonth,workshopsallowlittleon
estobuildandcraftitems,suchasaskateboardpencilboxthattheycandecorateandkeep.ChuckE.Cheese'sAssoonasyouwalkthroughthedoors,you'reinstantlygreete
dbythesoundsofotherkids'laughingastheyplayarcadegames(电玩)towinprizesandenjoyananimatronicshow.Afterhoursofplay,checko
uttheirrestaurantwithkid-friendlyoptions.21.Wherewillsciencefansprefertocelebratetheirbirthdays?A.AtA
nimalExhibit.B.AtChuckE.Cheese's.C.AtHomeDepotKidsWorkshop.D.AttheMattituckStrawberryFestival.22.WhichseasoncanyouseethemostfairsandfestivalsonLong
Island?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.23.Whoisthetextspeciallytargetedat?A.Kids.B.Parents.C.Tourguides.D.Students
.BOrganicfoodisverypopular.Itisalsoexpensive.Someorganicfoodcoststwiceasmuchasnon-organicfood,butnewparentsandpetownersarew
illingtopayupto200%morefororganicfood.However,therearepeoplewhothinkitisawasteofmoney.Thereisonemaindifferencebetwe
enorganicandnon-organicfood.Organicfarmsdonotuseagriculturalchemicals,suchaspesticides(杀虫剂).Inmanycountries,organicfo
odhasspeciallabels.Theseguaranteethattheproductsarenatural.Somepeoplethinkorganicmeanslocallygrown.Originallythiswastrue.Overtimeorganic
farmingbecamemoredifficult.Thedemandfororganicfoodgrewlargerthanthesupply.Smallcompanieshadtosellouttolargecompanies.Thereweren'tenoughorgan
icingredients(原料),suchasgrainandcattle.Thismadeitdifficultformanyorganiccompaniestostayinbusiness.Today,m
anylargecompanieshaveanorganiclineofproducts.Isorganicfoodmorenutritious?Thisispartofthedebate.Manyfarmersandconsumersb
elieveitis.Theythinkagriculturalchemicalscausehealthproblemssuchascancer.Manyhealthprofessionalsdisagree.Fewstudiesprovethatorg
anicfoodpreventshealthproblems.Healthspecialistsworrymoreaboutbacteria(细菌),suchasE.coli(大肠杆菌)andsalmonella(沙门氏菌).Thesecangetintocontactwith
organicandnon-organicfood.Doctorsrecommendwashingproductsverycarefully.Handlingmeatcarefullyisimportanttoo.Mostpeopleagreethatnatur
allygrownfoodtastesbetter.Istastierfoodworththeextramoney?Thisisamatterofopinion.Whetheritishealthierornotmayrequiremorerese
arch.However,organicconsumersarguethatitisbetterlobesafethansorry.24.Whatisprobablythemajorconcernoforganicfoodconsumers?A.P
rice.B.Safely.C.Freshness.D.Variety.25.Whatisthedoctors'suggestion?A.Growyourownfood.B.Reducetheuseofpesticides.C.Makesurethe
foodisclean.D.Buylargecompanies'products.26.Whichofthefollowingdomostpeopleagreeonorganicfood?A.Ittastesbetter.B.I'seasiertogrow.C.Itcontainsmo
refatD.It'smorenutritious.27.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A.Arecipebook.B.Achemistrypaper.C.Amedical
report.D.Ahealthmagazine.CToday,Chinahasconducteditsfirst3Dprintingexperimentinspaceinanewlylaunchedspacecra
ft,whichwasputintolow-EarthorbitbyChina'sLongMarch5Bheavyliftcarrierrocket.VideobroadcastonCCTVshowedthattheprinterhasprintedaflatsectionofahone
ycomb-shaped(蜂巢状的)structureaswellasasymbolofChinaAerospaceScienceandTechnologyCorp.,theparentcompanyoftheChinaAca
demyofSpaceTechnology.Theexperimentwasdonebya3Dprinter,developedandbuiltbyitsBeijingSpacecraftsManufacturingFactory,insidetheprototypeofChina'snew-
generationmannedspacecraft.Theprinter,namedtheSpace-BasedCompositeMaterial3DprintingSystem,usescarbonfiber-reinforcedmaterialstoautonomouslyprin
tobjects.Itisinstalledinthereentrymoduleoftheexperimentalspaceship,andwillbebroughtbacktoEarthoncethemodulereturns.Theprinterfeaturesad
vancedtechnologiesinmaterialmodeling,precisioncontrolandautomation.Oncethespace-based3Dprintingtechnologybecomesopera
tionallyready,itcanextensivelybenefitspaceprogramsaastronautscanuseittomanufacturealotofthingstheycurrentlyneedtoobtainfromresupplyflightsb
ycargospacecraft.WangYanan,editor-in-chiefoftheAerospaceKnowledgemagazine,saidthe3Dprinterwillbeveryusefulinextendedspacemissions,suchasthos
einaspacestation,becauseitwillallowastronautstomakecomponentsquicklyandconvenientlyinspace.Thetechnologywillsavefuturespacejourneysconsiderablere
sourcesandcosts.Infact,thedeviceisnottheonlyrepresentativeof3Dprintingonboardtheprototype.ACubeSatdeployer,designedandmadethrough3Dprinting
byCoSatsSpaceTechnology,isalsocarriedbythespacecrafttochecktheadaptabilityof3D-printedequipmentinspace.CoSatsChiefOperatin
gOfficerBaiRuixuesaidthe3D-printeddeployerismuchlighterandstrongerthanitscounterpartsanditwillhavehugepotentialinthespaceindustry.28.Whatdidth
evideobroadcastonCCTVshowtotheaudience?A.Theprocessandtheproductsofthe3Dprinting.B.Thenameandtheshapeofthe3Dprinting.C.Thesignifican
ceofthe3Dprintingtechnology.D.Therelationshipbetweenthetwocompanies.29.Whatifacomponentisbrokeninthespacestationinthefuture?A.Itw
illbesentbyspaceshipbacktoEarthforrepair.B.Theastronautscanfixitconvenientlybyhandonthespot.C.Theastron
autscanmakeoneusing3Dprintingandreplaceit.D.Itwillbeunloadedandabandonedinspace.30.Whyisthelastparagraphmentione
d?A.TointroducetheCubeSatdeployerproducedinspace.B.Toexplaintheadvantagesofthe3Dprintinginspace.C.Toshowtheadap
tabilityof3Dprintinginspace.D.Toindicateabrightfutureof3Dprintinginspace.31.Whatcanbethemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.3DP
riningExperimentConductedinSpaceB.3DPrintingSettoHelpEaseSpaceTripsC.3DPrintingLaunchedbyLongMarch5BD.3DPrinting—aNewWaytoExploreSpaceDKevinRandall,
ateacher,whoteachesbiologyatGrandvilleHighSchool,runstheenvironmentalclubatthehighschool,whichhasaround2.000students.TheclubisknownastheGHSGr
eenTeam,anditaimstoraiseawarenessamongstudentsandteachersaboutsustainability(持续性).Italsoworksonprojectstoreducetheenvironmentalfootprintofthebuildin
gitself.Oneoftheclub'srecentprojectsfocusedonreducingwasteintheschoolcafeteria.Randallsaidtheircafeteriasupervisortoldthemthattheschoolwentthroug
h54,000plasticforkseveryyear.Theclubappliedforafinancialhelp,builtrecyclingcentersforthecafeteria,andpurchasedmetalsilverware.
Andnoweverystudentusesadurablemetalforkoraspooninsteadofdisposable(一次性用品)."That'sjustonewaywe'retryingtocapturethelow-hangingfruit,ifyouwill,"Ran
dallsaid.TheeffortsofRandallandhisstudentshaveearnedGrandvilleHighSchooltheMichiganGreenSchoolcertificationfromthestate.Inadditiontotheirworkr
educingwasteinthecafeteria,theGHSGreenTeamhasalsobuiltagardenwithflowersandvegetablesoncampus,andleadscleanupsonsiteandouti
nthecommunity.Overtheyears,Randallandhisstudentshavealsobeenworkingonraisingmoneytoinstallsolarpanels(太阳能板)ontheroofofthehigh
school.Randallsaidhewasmotivatedtotaketheleadonenvironmentalissuesforhisschoolbecausehewantedhisstudentstohavesomeonetoturn
tointhebuildingwhounderstandswhat'satstake(利害攸关)whenitcomestoclimatechange."AndIalsofeltlikeIneededtodomoreinmylifeformyowntwochildrenathome,"Randall
added,"Theyneedtoknowthattheirdadisworkingashardashecantoreducetheeffectsofclimatechange,andtospreadtheword,andtomakesurethatotherstudentsoutthereare
learningaboutthisjustthewaytheyareathome."32.WhatisthepurposeoftheGHSGreenTeamclub?A.Toinspirestudents'loveforbiology
.B.Tofinishtheprojectsassignedbyschool.C.Topreparestudentsfortheirfuturejobs.D.Topromoteenvironmentalprotection.33.What'stheresultoftheprojectons
choolcafeteria?A.Ithaschangedtheoutlookofthecafeteria.B.Studentscanhavemorefruitsinthecafeteria.C.Plasticforksarenolongeruse
dinthecafeteria.D.Theschoolhasbecomefamousnationwide.34.What'sthefourthparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theclassifi
cationoftheprojects.B.Thefutureoftheclub.C.Theactivitiesorganizedbytheclub.D.Thecharacteristicsoftheclub.3
5.WhatwasRandall'saimbydoingtheworkonenvironmentalissues?A.Toeducatetheyoung.B.Togetmaterialrewards.C.Toamusehischildren.D.Tomakehimselff
amous.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TipsforTravelingwithYourParentsManyofushavefondmemoriesoftravelingwithourpa
rentsaschildren,whichmakesgoingonvacationwiththemasadultsmuchmorespecial.36Butdependingonyourparents'age,hea
lth,andpreferences,goingawaytogethercanalsobringchallenges.Herearetipstohelpmakesureeveryonehasagoodtime.
Findapointperson.37It'sbestwhenthereisasinglepointpersonforplanningwhobecomestheadvocateforallmembersofthetravelparty.Ifmobilityisanissue,tryplanni
ngwithAccessibleGO,aplatformthatenablestravelerstosearchbycityorinterestforwheelchair-friendlyactivities.Buildinoptions.38Beingawareofeachtrav
eler'sfitnessandactivityleveliscrucialindesigningaroute.Forexample,startwithaslow-pacedactivitythateveryonecanenjoysuchaswinetasting
,andhavemore-energeticactivities,likehiking39Considerbuyinginsurance.Emergencies—suchasamissedflightorlostluggage—canhappenatanyage,soit'swis
etoinvestintravelinsurance.Manypoliciescovermedicalemergenciesaswellaseverydaytravelmishaps(小事故).40Someinsurance
supplementsevenarrangeairmedicaltransferstothetraveler'shospitalofchoice.A.Beoptional.B.It'sachancetoreturnthefavor.C.Makesurethosewhogetil
larewellattendedto.D.Asourparentsareaging,theyshouldnottravelalone.E.Besuretodoyourhomeworkassomepolicie
sarebetterthanothers.F.Havingonepersoninchargecansignificantlyminimizestressandconfusion.G.Themostimportantthingisstrikingabalancebetweenactivitiesa
ndfreetimetoensurethatnoonegetsexhausted.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Aboutayearago,Ih
adtospendaweekinahospital,becauseofthedeadlyfoodpoisoning.ThereImetanelderlywoman,who41tobeaprofessionalmus
ician.ThattimewhenImether,theideaoflearningtosingdidn't42mymind.Ithoughtitwassomething43andnotmeantforme,likebeinganairplanepilot.Andonlyrecently,
Isuddenlydecidedtolearnsinging.Iwas44mydogearlyinthemorning.Isang45tomyselfanditmademefeelsowonderful.Attha
tmomentI46Ihadknownmoregoodsongsandhowtocontrolmy47better.AndthenIthought,whydidn'tItakesomesinginglessons?Ofcourse,itwasnota(n)48s
killthatIcoulduseatwork,butnoteverythinginlifeisaboutactual49andincome.Itwaseasytofindthatwoman.Ireme
mberedhernameandtherewasonlyone50collegeinourcity.Iwas51shewouldrejectmebecauseIwasaterrible52.Butshetookmyrequestvery53.Sheunderstoodhowimportan
tmusicwas54one'ssoul.Inmyfirstlesson,shesatatthegorgeousbigpianoand55somerisingnotesthatIhadtorepeat.Atfirst,Iwaster
rifiedto56becauseIfearedbeingjudgedandcriticized.Butmyteacherwaskindandprofessional.57,shewasstrictwhensheknewIcoulddobette
r.Learningtosingwaslikelearningtowalk.Itwaslike58thatallyourlifeyouhadsomesuperpowerbutwerenotawareofits59.Singingtaughtmemoreth
anjustbeingabletotakesomehighorlow60.Mostimportantly,ittaughtmetobebraveraboutexpressingmyselfandmyopinions.41.A.turnedoutB.r
anoutC.wentoutD.calledon42.A.loseB.crossC.changeD.slip43.A.realisticB.fashionableC.unavailableD.worthless44.A.sortingB.owningC.evolvingD.walking45.A.
jokinglyB.painfullyC.lightlyD.properly46.A.plannedB.wishedC.heardD.regretted47.A.soundB.hopeC.talkD.voice48.A.practicalB.differentC.interes
tingD.accurate49.A.benefitB.damageC.habitsD.dates50.A.literaryB.architecturalC.medicalD.musical51.A.angryB.afraidC.surprisedD.pleased52.A.citizenB
.patientC.amateurD.friend53.A.casuallyB.seriouslyC.rudelyD.uniquely54.A.fromB.underC.forD.during55.A.wroteB.leftC.playedD.kept56.A.make
asoundB.takeawalkC.writethesongD.tellthetruth57.A.InsteadB.ThereforeC.MoreoverD.However58.A.givingoutB.admitt
ingtoC.belongingtoD.findingout59.A.existenceB.contentsC.purposeD.forms60.A.wordsB.notesC.noisesD.spirits第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空
白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。CambridgeUniversityresearchershavedevelopeda"no-touchtouchscreen"thatusesartificialintelligencetopredictauser's61(inten
d)beforetheirhandreachesthedisplay.Thescreenwas62(original)designedforuseincars,buttheengineers63buil
titclaimitcouldalsohavewidespreadapplicationsduringapandemic(瘟疫).The"predictivetouch"technologycan64(use)topreventthespreadofpathogens(病原体)on
touchscreensatsupermarketcheck-outs,ATMsandticketterminalsatrailwaystations.Thetechnologyworksbypredictingwhereauserwants65(touch)thescreen
astheybeginthehandmovementtowardsthescreen.AcombinationofAIandsensors(传感器)66(determine)whattheuserwantsinrealtimebyalsotrackingcontextua
linformationliketheuser’sprofile,environmentalconditionsandaneye-gazetracker.Othertouch-freetechnologiesincludegesturecontrol,whichcanbefoundon67l
atestgenerationofGoogleandSamsungsmartphones,aswellassomesmartTVs.Thetechnologyhasmanyadvantagesovermorebasicmid-airinteraction
techniquesor68(tradition)gesturerecognition,becauseitsupportsintuitiveinteractions(直观互动)withconventionalinterfacedesignsanddoesn'trequire69(learn
)onthepartoftheuser.Itfundamentallyrelies70thesystemtopredictwhattheuserintendsandcanbeincorporatedintobothnewandexistingtouchscree
nsandotherinteractivedisplaytechnologies.第四部分写作第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。文中共有10处语言错误,
每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加∶在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除∶把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改∶在错的词下画一横线、并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意∶1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起
)不计分。Lifeisfullofvariousexperiences,someofthemareunforgettable.Istillrememberthehikingexperienceswithmyclassmatesfor16kmayearbefore.T
hatsummerday,wesetoffearlyinthemorning,thinkitwouldbegreatfuntowalkforsolongadistance.However,withtheweatherisgettinghotterandhotter,Ifou
ndtheirlegsheavierandheavier.What'sworse,myfeetbeganbleedingbecauselongtimepressingagainsttheshoes.Atonepoint,Ie
venthoughtofgivingup.ButImanagedtodraggingtherestofthewaytothedestination.Thoughnotpleasant,thisjourneywasimpressiveorrewa
rding.Ihavelearnedlifeisalongjourneylikethis.Nomatterwhathappened,weshouldnevergiveup.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,是重点中学的一名高三学生。请你用英语给你的美国笔友Joh
n写一封邮件,向他描述你的高三生活。内容包括:1.你的高三学习生活;2.你理想的大学。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.邮件的开头和结尾已经给出,但是不计入总词数DearJohnImverygladtoreceiveyoure-mail
.YourssincerelyLiHua参考答案一、听力(30分,每题1.5分)1-5ACBBC6-10ADACD11-15BDCCA16-20CBABC二、阅读理解(40分,每题2分)21-25ACBBC26-30ADACD31-35BD
CCA36-40BFGAE三、完型填空(30分,每题1.5分)41-45ABCDC46-50BDAAD51-55BCBCC56-60ADDAB四、语法填空61.intention62.originally63.w
ho/that64.beused65.totouch66.determines67.the68.traditional69.learning/tobelearnt70.on