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2020－2021学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测试题高二英语注意事项：1.本试卷共分四部分。2.本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdidthewoman'sniecethinkofthemovie?A.Frightening.B.Boring

.C.Amusing.2.Whathasthemanprobablybeendoingtoday?A.Makingacake.B.ShoppingwithLinda.C.Preparingabirthdayparty.3.Whomdothebook

sbelongto?A.Jenny.B.Jack.C.John.4.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Buydresses.B.Applyforajob.C.Watchashow.5.Howlon

gdidthelecturelast?A.Onehour.B.Onehourandahalf.C.Twohours.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有

时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What'sthewoman'sreactiontothenews?A.Excited.B.Confused.C.Disappointed.7.Howwi

llthespeakersgototheartgallery?A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Bycar听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theman

'splan.B.Theman'spain.C.Theman'swork.9.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Seeadoctor.B.Worklesshard.C.Gorunningregularly.听下面一段对话，回答第10

至第12三个小题。10.WhatwasthewomanworriedbeforegoingtoFrance?A.Shewouldn'tgetusedtothefood.B.Shefailedtorentanapartment.C.Shewouldm

issherparents.11.Howdidthefamilyeatinthefirsttwodays?A.Theyateoutdoors.B.Theyorderedtakeouts.C.Theycooke

dtheirmeals.12.Whydidthewomanthinkthechefwasgreat?A.Hewasconsiderate.B.Heofferedfreefood.C.Heservedfoodquickly

.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Wheredoesthemanlearnthenews?A.OnTV.B.Inanewspaper.C.OntheInternet.14.HowmanylanguagesdoesMeissaspeak?A.3.

B.4.C.5.15.Whatisthenewsmainlyabout?A.TheimportanceofFrenchinSenegal.B.ThelanguagesinteachinginSenegal.C.ThevarietyoflocallanguagesinSenegal.16.Wh

atisexperts'adviceforlittlechildreninSenegal?A.Buildingtheirworldinnativelanguage.B.MasteringsomereadingskillsinFrench.C.L

earninginbothFrenchandalocallanguage.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.WhydidthespeakergotoSpain?A.Tovisithisparents.B.Toenjo

yaholiday.C.Totakeabusinesstrip18.Whatdidthespeakernoticeontheplane?A.Twotrianglesignsoneachside.B.Tworedsignsandtwoblacksigns.C.Fourtrianglesign

sonthewindows.19.Whatarethesignsusedfor?A.Warningpassengers.B.Helpingshowairplanewings.C.Predictingtheweather.20.Onwhichs

eatswillpassengersfeeltheleastmovement?A.Thoseoverthewings.B.Thoseinthefront.C.Thoseintheback.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的

四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AItalianLakesandGreekIslands(12Days)Pricesstartingfrom$1,999YourtourbeginsinMilan,Italy,andmovesontot

heprettyItalianLakeDistrictandtheattractiveresort(胜地)ofStresa,yourhomefortwonights.ColletteVacationshascarefull

ychosentheCostaVictoriaasyourhomeawayfromhomeforyour7-nightjourneyalongthewaterwaysoftheMediterranean.ThecruiseshipisfilledwiththewarmthandcultureofI

talyandisrichlydesignedwithentertainmentareasandverygoodlivingconditions.Itwilltakeyoutotheplacesofyourdreams.You'llspend4daystouringGreekcitiesyou'v

ealwaysheardabout.InKatakolon,youwillhavetheonlyunguidedtourtonearbyOlympiaonthewholejourney.ThenwithalocalguideyouwillvisittheGree

kislandsofSantorini,whichisoftenrelatedtothestoryofthelostcityofAtlantis,andMykonos,awonderfulislandwithbeautifulbeaches.YourjourneyendsinVe

rona,homeofthelovestoryRomeoandJuliet,withafun-filledfarewelldinner-aperfectendingtoapleasantjourney.12Days,25Meals,10Breakfasts,6Lun

ches,9DinnersDay1OvernightflighttoItalyDays2-3ReginaPalace,Stresa,ItalyDays4-10CostaVictoria(Costacruises)Day11HotelLeopardi,Verona,ItalyDay

12LeaveforhomePleaseNote:21.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetravelplan?A.Thepricemaygetlowerthanthoseintheplan.B.Thepricesincludethreemealsaday.C.Thepric

eisthehighestinsummer.D.Thepricesincludeentertainmentservice.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"theCostaVictoria"mostprob

ablyreferto?A.Acomfortableship.B.Abeautifulresort.C.Afamoushotel.D.Along-distancebus.23.Touristswilltravelontheirow

nin.A.StresaB.OlympiaC.MykonosD.VeronaBThesunwassettingandthefarmwouldbeclosingsoon.Idressedourthreeda

ughtersquicklyasmyhusbandstartedthecar.CuttingdownourownChristmastreehadbeenafamilytradition.Aswewalkedthroughtherowsoftr

ees,myyoungestdaughterKimberlyshoutedexcitedly,"Thereitis,theperfecttree!"Theothertwoagreed.MyhusbandandIlookedateachotherpuzzled.Itwasmisshapenandp

ineneedlesweremissinghereandthere.Wetriedtotalkourdaughtersintochangingtheirminds,butfailed.Wehadtotiethetreetothetopofourcarandheadedhome.Aswere

achedourhouse,Heatherjumpedoutfirst.Suddenlysheshouted,"Thetreeisn'tthere!"Wethoughtshewaskidding.However,itw

asn'tthere.Thegirlsweresosad."We'llgetanothertreetomorrow,"Isaid,secretlyhopingthenewtreewouldbeprettier.Butthegirlsgaveusthelooktha

tnoparentcansaynoto.Wehadnochoicebuttogobackandfindthattree.Aboutfiveminutesintoourdrive,wesawourtreeonthesideoftheroa

d.Clearlyithadbeenrunoverbyatruckandabigpartofithadfallenoff,butwetookourlittlebrokentreehomeanyway.Onceathome,weallagreedthattheflatbrokensidewo

uldgoupagainstthewall.Thatnight,aswedecoratedourtree,somethingmagicalhappened.Bythetimeweweredone,Ihadtoadmit,itdi

dn'tlooksadafterall."Thisisthebesttreeweeverhad.It'sperfect!"myseconddaughterSamanthasaidexcitedly.MyhusbandandIcouldn'tha

veagreedmore!Nowwealwaysrecallthatlittlebrokentree!Yearbyyear,wetellthestoryofthatveryspecialChristmasalmos

ttwenty-fiveyearsago.24.Whydidthecouplefeelpuzzledatfirst?A.Theirdaughterschoseanuglytree.B.Theirdaughtersmadeaterribl

emistake.C.Theirdaughterswouldn'tchangetheirminds.D.Theirdaughtersdidn'twantforfindothertrees.25.Howdidtheauthorfeelwh

ensheknewthetreewasmissing?A.Sad.B.Worried.C.Surprised.D.Pleased.26.Whatdoweknowaboutthatnightwhentheauthor'sfamilydecoratedtheirtree?A.Theydidmagi

cforfun.B.Theytookturnstellingstories.C.Theyturnedthetreeintoanunforgettableone.D.Theyarguedoverhowthetreeshould

bedecorated.27.Whatisthebesttitleofthistext?A.ASpecialChristmasGiftB.ASadLittleTreeC.DecoratingthePerfectTreeD.FollowingaFamilyTraditionCMaybe

ten-year-oldElizabethputitbestwhenshesaidtoherfather,"But,Dad,youcan'tbehealthyifyou'redead."Dad,inahurrytogethomebeforedark

sohecouldgoforarun,hadforgottentowearhissafetybelt-amistake75%ofUSpopulationmakeeveryday.Thebigquestioniswhy.Therehavebeenmanymythsa

boutsafetybelteversincetheirfirstappearanceincarssomefortyyearsago.Thefollowingarethreeofthemostcommon.MyththeNumberOne:It

'sbesttobe"thrownclear"ofaseriousaccident.Truth:Sorry,butanyaccidentseriousenoughto"throwyouclear"isabletobeseriousenought

ogiveyouaverybadlanding.Andchancesareyou'llhavetraveledthroughawindshield(挡风玻璃)ordoortodoit.Studiesshowthatchancesofdyingafteracaraccident

aretwenty-fivetimesincaseswherepeopleare"thrownclear".MythNumberTwo:Safety-bets"trap"peopleincarsthatareburningorsinkinginwat

er.Truth:Sorryagain,butstudiesshowthatpeopleknockedunconscious(昏迷的)duetonotwearingsafetybeltshaveagreaterchanceofdying

intheseaccidents.Peoplewearingsafetybeltsareusuallyprotectedtothepointofhavingaclearheadtofreethemselvesfromsuchdangeroussituation,nottob

etrappedinthem.MythNumberThree:Safetybeltsaren'tneededatspeedsoflessthan30milesperhour(mph).Truth:When

twocarstravelingat30mphhiteachother,anunbelteddriverwouldmeetthewindshieldwithaforceequaltodivinghead

firstintothegroundfromaheightof10metres.28.WhydidElizabethsaytoherfather,"But,Dad,youcan'tbehealthyifyou'redead."?A.Hewasdrivinga

tgreatspeed.B.Hewasrunningacrossthestreet.C.Hedidn'thavehissafetybelton.D.Hedidn'ttakehismedicineontime.29.Thereasonwhyfatherwasina

hurrytogethomewasthathe.A.wasn'tfeelingverywellB.hatedtodriveinthedarkC.wantedtotakesomeexerciseD.didn'twanttobecau

ghtbythepeople30.Accordingtothetext,tobe“thrownclear"ofaseriousaccidentisverydangerousbecauseyou.A.maybeknockeddownbyothercar

sB.maygetseriouslyhurtthrownoutofthecarC.mayfinditimpossibletogetawayfromtheseatD.maygetcaughtinthecardoor31.Somepeopleprefertodrivewithou

twearingasafetybeltbecausetheybelieve.A.thebeltpreventsthemfromescapinginanaccidentB.theywillbeunabletothinkc

learlyinanaccidentC.theywillbecaughtwhenhelpcomesD.carscatchfireeasilyDTwoofthehardestthingstoaccomplishinthisworldaretoacquirewealt

hbyhonesteffortand,havinggainedit,tolearnhowtouseitproperly.RecentlyIwalkedintothelockerroomofaratherwell-knowngolfclubafterfinishingaround

.Itwasinthelateafternoonandmostofthemembershadleftfortheirhomes.Butahalf-dozenorsomenpastmiddleagewerestillseatedattablestalkingaimlesslyanddrinking

morethanwasgoodforthem.Thesesamemencanbefoundtheredayafterday,and,strangelyenough,eachoneofthesemenhadbeenamanofaffairsandweal

th,successfulinbusinessandrespectedinthecommunity.Ifmaterialprosperitywerethechiefnecessityforhappiness,theneachoneshouldhavebeenhappy.Yet,itseemedt

ome,somethingveryimportantwasmissing,else-therewouldnothavebeentheconstantefforttoescapetherealitiesoflifethroughScotchandsoda.Theyknew,ea

choneofthem,thattheirproductivityhadceased(停止).Whenafruittreeceasestobearitsfruit,itisdying.Anditisevensowithman.Whatisthean

swertoalongandhappyexistenceinthisworldofours?IthinkIfounditlongagoinapassagefromthebookofGenesiswhichcaughtmyeyewhileIwaslook

ingthroughmyBible.Thewordswerefew,buttheybecamememorablyimpressedonmymind."Inthesweatofthefaceshallyoueatthebread."

Tome,thathasbeenachallengefrommyearliestmemories.Infact,thebattleoflife,ofexistence,isachallengetoeveryone.Theimmortalwor

dsofSt.Paul,too,havebeenandalwayswillbeagreatinspirationtome.AttheendoftheroadIwanttobeabletofeelthatIhavefoughtagoo

dfight,Ihavefinishedthecourse,Ihavekeptthefaith.32.WhichofthefollowingisindicatedinthefirstparagraphA.Wealthresultsfromhonesteffor

t.B.Themenacquirewealthbyplantingfruittrees.C.Themenseatedattablesinthelockerroomarelostinthesignificanceoflife.D.Forsomepeople,nowaycanbe

foundtoescapetherealitiesoflifeotherthanscotchandsoda.33.Theunderlinedsentence"Inthesweatofthefaceshallyoueatthebread"means.A.Nopain

s,nogainsB.FailureisthemotherofsuccessC.BreadcomesfromthesweatonyourfaceD.Breadtastesdeliciouswhensweatpoursoffyourface34.We

learnfromthepassagethattheauthor.A.wasawealthypersoninthecommunityB.heldapositiveattitudetowardsanactivelifeC.wasfondofassociatingwit

hcelebrities(名人)D.keptasecretofthereasonwhyhewassoimpressed35.Whatisimpliedinthepassagebythewriter?A.Aslifeisbutlikeadream,amanislikeafruittree.B.T

ousewealthproperly,eat,drinkandbemerry.C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.D.Ifyouceasetostruggle,youceasetolive.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10

分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoLearnAmericanSignLanguageAmericanSignLanguage(ASL)isoneofthemostbeautifu

lbutmisunderstoodlanguagesintheworld.37Othersignlanguagesareusedacrosstheworld,includingMalaysia,Germany

,Austria,Norway,andFinland.Thisarticlewillgiveyousometipsonlearningthiswonderfulformofcommunication.37Dictionariesarekeytool

sforlearninganylanguage,andASLisnoexception.Agooddictionarywillallowyoutolookupsignsyoudon'tunderstand,aswellasgiveyousomethingtost

udy.Buyafewstudyguides.Adictionarywillshowyouhowtosigneverywordorphrase.However,astudyguidewillhelpyousign(打手语)

inamorepracticalfashionandprovidemoreinformationthanadictionary.3839Youcanfindmanypeopletopracticesigninginclass,as

wellasfeedback(反馈)onyourperformance.Manycollegeswillallowyoutotakeaclasswithoutenrolling(注册).Checkwithyourlocalschooltoseewhatprograms

theymightoffer.Besides,communityprogramssuchaslocallibrariesandlanguagecornerswilloftenofferASLclassesforthosewhoareinterested.Lookforreso

urcesonline.TheInternetcanprovidealotofinformationaboutsigning.TherearemanysitesthatcontainvideosthatcanhelpyoulearnASL.40Handspeakisanotherg

oodvideoresourceandonlinedictionary.A.Takeaclassfromadeafteacher.B.Buyagoodsignlanguagedictionary.C.ASLiswidelyusedallovertheworld.D.Itw

illhelpyoulearnbasicconversations.E.TheASLUisagreatresourcefornewlearners.F.ASLisoftenusedintheUnitedStatesandCanada.G

.Lookforappsthathaveagreatnumberof4or5starreviews.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可

以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ihadbeenstaringatthewhitewallsofthevideogamestoreforabouttwohourssincelunch.Itwasavery41day.Iglancedatthetableinfrontof

thestore,andmyheart42.ItwasthedonationtableforthevictimsofSuperTyphoonYolandaandeventhoughIhaddonatedwhatIcould,I43feltsadw

heneverIsawthepeopleontheTVsuffering.Iwasbrokenoutofmythoughtswhenthedoorsgotopen.Customers,44!Itwasasmallgirlwithhermother.

I45hermom.Igottoknowherwhenshewassellingclothesshe46herselfatthemarket.Thedaughterjusthada47andhermomfinallyhad48moneytobuyaPS3andsome

games.Thegirlskippedtomycounter.She49herbackpackandpulledoutaconsole(操纵台盘).Hermomhandedmethegames."CanI50this?""Sure,swe

etie."I51theconsoleandthegames,andnothingwasopened.Accordingtoour52,Ireturnedthe53tothegirl.Andsherano

ffas54asherlittlefeetcouldtakeher.Themomexplained,"Shewantstosellherbirthday55,soshecandonatetothe56."Shewas57togiveupherfavoritegam

esandgavetothose58.That'srealgenerosityoutthere.59Iwaswatchinghertalkingtothegirlatthedonationtable,Iwasremindedthateventhoughtherearea

lotof60peopleintheworld,therearestillthosepeoplejustlikethatlittlegirl.41.A.goodB.coldC.warmD.slow42.A.achedB.beatC.ranD.shook43.A.almo

stB.alsoC.stillD.never44.A.firstlyB.eventuallyC.quicklyD.excitedly45.A.servedB.foundC.recognizedD.told46.A.woreB.madeC.washedD.bought47

.A.dateB.jobC.birthdayD.disease48.A.enoughB.littleC.easyD.big49.A.carriedB.leftC.soldD.opened50.A.sellB.cha

ngeC.returnD.donate51.A.openedB.checkedC.heldD.looked52.A.planB.decisionC.discussionD.regulation53.A.moneyB.backpackC.gamesD.receipt54.A

.soonB.fastC.longD.far55.A.cardB.cakeC.surpriseD.gift56.A.victimsB.workersC.charitiesD.typhoons57.A.gratefulB.willingC

.unhappyD.afraid58.A.ordinaryB.injuredC.disabledD.unfortunate59.A.SinceB.UntilC.WhileD.Although60.A.selfishB.luckyC.specialD.kind第二节(

共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Firstaidisakindofhelpgiventosomeonewho61(sudden)fallsillorgetsinjuredb

eforeadoctorcanbe62(find).Often,theillnessorinjuryisnot63(seriously).Herearesomethingsaboutburns.Peoplecanget64(burn)bymanythings,suchashotliqui

ds,steam,fire,radiation,sun,electricityandchemical.Theskin,65actsasabarrieragainstdisease,poisonsandthesun'sharmfulrays,isanessentialpart

ofyourbody.Firstdegreeburnsmakeaneffect66onlythetoplayeroftheskinanditturnswhitewhen67(press).Seconddegreeburnsincludeseveresunburnandb

urns68(cause)byhotliquids.Ifpossible,weshoulddosomefirstaid.Removeclothingusingscissors69necessaryunlessitisstucktotheburn.Takeoffotherclothingnear

theburn.Allinall,differentdegreeburnscanbe70(treat)indifferentways.Let'skeepthisthinginmind.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语

课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下而写出修改后

的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。ThereisafamoussongcalledNeverSayNever,whichisoneofmyfavo

ritesong.Thelyrics(歌词)tellpeoplenomatterwhathappens,nevergiveitup.Andthenyouwillbesuccessful.Ikeepbelievethosewords.

Butlastweek.IwatchaTVshowinwhichthehostaskedpeoplelearntogiveupsometimes.Heexplainedthathemetaboywhowerenotgoodatmathsbutextremeskilledindrawing

.Therefore,hesuggestedtheboygivesupthemajorandlearndrawing.Andnow,theboyisthefamouspainter.Itprovesthatgivingupisnotalways

abadthing,becauseyourpotentialiswhichreallygivesyouthechancetosucceed.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom即将作为交换生到你们学校学习一年。他向

你询问你们学校开设有哪些课程或活动有助于他了解中国文化。请你给他写封回信，内容包括：1.对他即将到来表示欢迎；2.介绍有助于他了解中国文化的课程或活动；3.表达期待和祝愿。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.不得出现真实姓名和校名。高二英语期末答案听力1

—5ACBBC6—10ACBAA11—15CACCB16—20CBABA阅读理解A【答案】21-23CAB【考点】推理判断题，词义猜测题，细节理解题，时文广告类【解析】本文是一篇应用文，是旅行社ColletteVacations的意大利和希腊旅游项目简介。21.考查推理

判断。根据报价表可知六月份的价格最高,故选C。22.考查词义猜测。根据“alongthewaterwaysoftheMediterranean.Thecruiseshipisfilledwiththewar

mth…”可知该词指的是游轮，故选A。23.考查细节理解。根据“youwillhavetheonlyunguidedtourtonearbyOlympiaonthewholejourney.”在整个旅程中，你将有唯一一次，无导游的奥林匹亚之旅。故选B。【点评】本题考点涉及

细节理解，词义猜测和推理判断三个题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，从而选出正确答案。B【答案】24-27ADCB【考点】主旨大意题，推理判断题，细节理解题，人物故事类，记叙文【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了二十五年前的圣诞节，作者

一家人装扮圣诞树的故事。尽管时间流逝，但是作者一家人对那棵树还是津津乐道，经常想起那棵承载满满回忆的松树。24.考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“Itwasmisshapenandpineneedlesweremissinghereandthere.”以及下文可知，孩子们挑选的树不好看，作

者夫妇对此感到非常困惑，他们不明白孩子们为什么会挑选这样的树。故选A。25.考查推理判断。根据第四段中的“'We'llgetanothertreetomorrow,'Isaid,secretlyhopingthenewtreewouldbeprettier.”

可知，看到那棵树不见了，作者暗自窃喜，她希望新选的树更好看。故选D。26.考查推理判断。根据最后一段可知，作者一家常常回忆起那棵圣诞树，之后的二十五年，每年都会说起那年的故事；因此可推断，作者一家那天晚上装饰了一棵令人难忘的树。故选C。27.考查主

旨大意。二十五年前，作者一家人把一棵丑陋的松树装扮成漂亮的圣诞树。尽管时间流逝，但作者一家人对那棵树还是津津乐道，经常想起那棵树。因此，全文围绕一棵由丑陋变得漂亮的树展开，故选B。【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，推理判断和主旨大意三个题型

的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。C【答案】28-31CCBA【考点】细节理解题，教育文化类，说明文【解析】本文是一篇说明文，安全带的重要性众所周知

，但是有些驾驶者由于种种原因还是不佩戴，而且人们对安全带作用的理解也有偏差。本文就人们的这些认识误区进行了纠正，提醒人们安全带在车祸中的重大作用。28.考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“Dad,inahur

rytogethomebeforedarksohecouldgoforarun,hadforgottentowearhissafetybelt”可知父亲着急回家健身，没有系安全带,所以Elizabeth才会这么提醒他。故选C。29.考查细节理解。根

据第二段的描述可知父亲着急回家是因为他想着goforarun,故选C。30.考查细节理解。根据第五段中的“anyaccidentseriousenoughto‘throwyouclear’isablegoingtobeseriousenoughtogiveyouaverybad

landing.”任何严重到可以把你扔出去的事故会严重到让你着陆很糟糕。故选B。31.考查细节理解。根据第六段“MythNumberTwo:Safety-belts‘trap’peopleincarsthatareburningorsinkinginwat

er.”可知一些人错误地认为在车着火的时候或者当车沉入水中的时候，安全带会将人困住，故选A。【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查，是一篇教育类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并结合题目要求，从而选出正确答案。D【答案】32

-35DABD【解析】文中开篇提到世界上最难的两件事情是：通过自己的诚实和努力获取财富，以及得到之后怎样合理地使用自己的财富。作者可以看到很多成功人士借威士忌和苏打水逃避现实生活，因为他们已经停止了奋斗，而作者认为：生命不息，奋斗不止。32.考查

推理判断。根据第一段else—therewouldnothavebeentheconstantefforttoescapetherealitiesoflifethroughscotchandsoda.很多人借用

威士忌和苏打水逃避现实生活，所以对于一些人来说，这是一种好的方式。故选D。33.考查细节理解。根据第二段“Inthesweatofthefaceshallyoueatthebread.”“脸上有汗水的时候才可以吃面包。”这里的意思就是“没有付出，就没有收获。”故选A。34.考查

推理判断。根据文中最后一段AttheendoftheroadIwanttobeabletofeelthatIhavefoughtagoodfight,Ihavefinishedthecourse,Ihavekeptthefaith.在路的尽头，我能感觉到我已经打了一场好仗，我已经完成了

课程，我一直保持着信念。由此可见作者有坚定的信念和积极的人生态度。故选B。35.考查主旨大意。文中开篇提到世界上最难的两件事情是：通过自己的诚实和努力获取财富，以及得到之后怎样合理地使用自己的财富。作者可以看到很多成功人士借威士忌和苏打水逃避现实生活，因为他们已经停止了奋斗

，而作者认为：生命不息，奋斗不止。故选D。七选五【答案】36--40FBDAE【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章向读者讲述了如何学习美国手语这种奇妙交流方式的技巧。36.由下一句“世界各地也使用其他手语，包括马来西亚、德国、

奥地利、挪威和芬兰。”可知，承接下文，F选项“ASL在美国和加拿大经常使用。”切题；该选项中的“ASL在美国和加拿大使用”对应下文中的Othersignlanguages在Malaysia、Germany、Austria等国使用。故选F项。37.由下一句“词典是

学习任何语言的关键工具，ASL也不例外。”可知，承接下文，B选项“买一本好的手语词典。”切题；该选项中的agoodsignlanguagedictionary对应下文中的“词典是学习语言的关键工具”。故选B项。38.由上一句“然而，学习指南将帮助你以更实际的方式打手语并提供比字

典更多的信息。”可知，承接上文，D选项“它将帮助你学习基本的对话。”切题；该选项中的helpyoulearnbasicconversations对应上文中的helpyousigninamorepracticalfashion。故选D项。39.由下一句“你

可以发现很多人在课堂上练习打手语，以及找到对你表现的反馈。”可知，承接下文，A选项“参加一位聋哑教师的课。”切题；该选项中的Takeaclassfromadeafteacher对应下文中的practi

cesigninginclass。故选A项。40.由下一句“Handspeak是另一个很好的视频资源和在线词典。”可知，承接下文，E选项“对于新学习者，ASLU是一个很好的资源。”切题；该选项中的agreatresource对应下文中的anothergoodvideor

esource。故选E项。完行填空：【答案】41-45DACBC46-50BCADC51-55BDABD56-60ABDCA【考点】记叙文，人物故事类【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个小女孩卖掉自己的生日礼物，把钱捐给台风受害者的故事。作

者也感慨到世界上还是有很多像小女孩一样善良、乐于助人的人。41.句意：那是漫长的一天。A：good”好“；B：cold”寒冷的“；C：warm”温暖的“；D：slow”缓慢的，漫长的“。根据上文作者说他已经在这儿盯了两个小时了，可知他感觉时间过得很慢，这是漫长的一天。故选D。42.句意：我瞥了

一眼商店前的桌子，我的心痛了。A.ached”疼痛；B.“beat”打败“；C.ran”跑“；D.sank”下沉“。作者想到受台风影响的受害者就感到难过，疼痛。故选A。43.句意：这是超级台风Yolanda灾民的捐赠表，

尽管我已经捐出了我所能得到的，但每在电视上看到人们受苦受难时，我仍然感到悲伤。A.almost”几乎“；B.also”也“；C.still”仍然“；D.never”从不“。此处是指当我从电视上看到他们的遭遇时，我仍然难过。故选C。44.A.firstly”首先“；B.eventually”最后，终

于“；C：quickly”迅速地“；D：excitedly”激动地“。作者被突然打开的门打断了思路，终于有客人来了，故选B。45.句意：我认出了她的妈妈。A.served”服务“；B.found”发现“；C.recognized

”认出“；D.told”告诉“。根据下文“Igottoknowherwhenshewassellingclothesshe46herselfatthemarket”可知，作者认出了来访的顾客，知道这位母亲在市场里卖自己做的衣服。

故选C。46句意：当她在市场卖她做的衣服时，我认识了她。A.wore”穿着“；B.made”制作，制造“；C.washed”洗“；D.bought”买“。makeclothes”制作衣服“。故选B。47句意：女儿刚过生日，她妈妈终于有足够的钱

买了PS3和一些游戏。A.date”日期“；B.job”工作“；C.birthday”生日“；D.disease”疾病“。根据下文“Themomexplained，'Shewantstosellherbirthday55，soshecandonatetothe56.'”

可知，小姑娘刚过了生日。故选C。48.A.enough”足够的“；B.little”很少，几乎没有“；C.easy”容易的“；D.big”大的“。此处表示她有足够的钱买游戏机和一些游戏。故选A。49.A.carried”携带“；B.“left”离开“；C.sold”卖“；D.op

ened”打开。此处表示她打开了背包拿出了一个操纵版。故选D。50.A.sell”卖“；B.change”变化“；C.return”归还“；D.donate”捐“。此处表示小女孩想把她在这儿买的游戏机退了。故选C

。51.句意：我检查了控制台和游戏，没有打开任何东西。A.opened”打开“；B.checked”检查，核实“；C.held”持，握，举行“；D.looked”看“。根据下文“andnothingwasopened”可知，作者对小姑娘所退还的操纵台盘进行了检查

，发现没有被打开过。故选B。52.句意：根据我们的规定，我把钱还给那个女孩。A.plan”计划“；B.decision”决定“；C.discussion”讨论“；D.regulation”规则“。根据语境可知，作者照章办事，把钱退给了小姑娘。故选D。53.A.mone

y”钱“；B：backpack”背包“；C：games”游戏“；D：receipt”收据“。此处表示我把钱给她妈妈。故选A。54.A.soon”不久“；B：fast”快地“；C.long”长的“；D.far”远的“。根据下文“as

herlittlefeetcouldtakeher”可知，小姑娘拿到退款后，尽可能快地跑开了。故选B。55.句意：她想卖掉生日礼物，这样她就可以捐给受害者了。A.card”卡片“;B.cake”蛋糕“；C.surprise”惊讶“；D.gift”礼物“。根据语境可知，小姑

娘要卖掉自己的生日礼物，这样她就可以向(台风)受灾者捐款。故选D。56.A.victims”受害者“；B.workers”工人“；C.charities“慈善”；D.typhoons“台风”。这里的意思是：她卖掉生日礼物，捐给受害者。故选

A。57.句意：她愿意放弃她最喜欢的游戏，并给了那些不幸的人。A.grateful“感激的”；B.willing“愿意”；C.unhappy“不高兴的“；D：afraid”害怕的"。此处表示她愿意放弃本该属于她的。bewillingtodosth固定短语，“愿意做某事”。故选B

。58.A.ordinary“普通的”；B.”injured“受伤的”；C.disabled“残疾的”；D.unfortunate“不幸的。此处指把钱捐给不幸的人。故选D。59.句意：当我看着她在捐款台与女孩交谈时，有人提醒我，尽管世界上有很多自私的人，但还是有那些

像那个小女孩一样的人。故选C。60.A.selfish“自私的”；B.lucky“幸运的”；C.special“特殊的”；D.kind“善良的”。根据下文的“therearestillthosepeoplejustliketh

atlittlegirl”及上文的eventhough可知，前后表示转折关系，小姑娘代表无私的人，故此处应为自私的人。故选A。【点评】本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，副词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上

下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。语法填空【答案】61-70suddenly；found；serious；burned/burnt；which；on；pressed；caused；if；treated【解析】本文是一篇说

明文，介绍了什么叫急救，以及烧伤的类型和急救方法。（1）考查副词。句意：急救是在医生被找到之前给突然生病或受伤的人急性的一种施救。副词修饰谓语动词作状语，故填suddenly。（2）考查语态。句意：急救是在医生被找到之前给突然生病或

受伤的人急性的一种施救。谓语动词是含有情态动词的被动语态，故填found。（3）考查形容词。句意：这种病或者伤经常是不严重的。形容词作表语，故填serious。（4）考查非谓语动词。句意：人们可能被许多东西烧伤，例如：

热的液体，蒸汽，火。辐射。太阳。电和化学药品。getburned固定短语，“被烧伤”，故填burned。（5）考查定语从句。句意：皮肤,抵御疾病，毒素和阳光有害射线的屏障,是身体的重要组成部分。actsasabarrierag

ainstdisease,poisonsandthesun'sharmfulrays是非限制性定语从句，先行词是theskin，在从句中作主语，故填which。（6）考查介词。句意：一级烧伤只对皮肤表层有影响,按下去就会变成白色。mak

eaneffecton固定短语，“对..有影响”，故填on。（7）考查非谓语动词。句意：一级烧伤只对皮肤表层有影响,按下去就会变成白色。it和press在逻辑上是被动关系，用过去分词，故填pressed。（8）考查非谓语动词。句意：二

级烧伤包括严重晒伤和高温液体造成的烧伤。burns和cause在逻辑上构成动宾关系，过去分词表被动，此处作定语，故填caused。（9）考查连词。句意：必要时使用剪刀除去衣物，除非它粘在烧伤处。ifnecessary固定短语，“

如果必要的话”，故填if。（10）考查语态。句意：总之，不同程度的烧伤可以用不同的方法治疗。根据空前的be，可知用过去分词，构成被动语态，填treated。【点评】本题考点涉及副词，语态，形容词，非谓语动词，定语从句，介词，连词等多个知识点的考查，是一篇

医学类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。短文改错ThereisafamoussongcalledNeverSayNever,whichisoneofmyfavoritesong.Th

elyrics[]①songstellpeoplenomatterwhathappens,nevergive②itup.Andthenyouwillbesuccessful.Ikeepbelieve③believingthosewords.Butl

astweek.IwatchaTVshowinwhichthehostaskedpeopleɅlearnto④watched⑤togiveupsometimes.Heexplainedthathemetaboywhowerenotgoodatmathsbutextreme⑥was

⑦extremelyskilledindrawing.Therefore,hesuggestedtheboygivesupthemajorandlearndrawing.⑧giveAndnow,theboyisthefamouspainter.Itprovesthat

givingupisnotalwaysabadthing,⑨abecauseyourpotentialiswhichreallygivesyouthechancetosucceed.⑩what书面表达Onepossibleversion:DearTom,I’mmorethandelightedt

oknowyou’llstudywithus.Ican’twaittoseeyou.NowletmeintroducesomeofourcourseswhichwillsurelyhelpdeepenyourunderstandingofChineseculture.Firstofa

ll,ImaysuggestChinesecalligraphy,foreachcharactertellsastorywithculture.Whilepracticingwritingthem,youcannot

onlyappreciatethebeautyofcalligraphybutalsocultivateyourmind.AnothercourseI’drecommendtoyouisBeijingOpera.Itoffe

rsyouanaccesstoChineseoperahistoryandthemaincharactersofthistraditionalChinesetheatre.Bestwishestoyou!Lookingforwardtoyourearlyarrival.Your

s,LiHua听力原文Text1W:HaveyouseenDisney’snewmovieCoco?Wewenttoseeitlastnight.M:Howwasit?W:Ithoughtitwasveryamusing.Butmylittleniecefel

tscared.Text2W:Oh,look.Thereisbeer,wine,softdrinks,andalotofsnacks.M:Andthereisabigcake,too.WewanttogiveLindaasurprisetonight.W:Oh,Iremembernow

.She’llturntwenty-fivetonight.Text3M:HowlongcanIkeepthebooks,Jenny?W:Foroneweek,John.IborrowedthemfromJack.Ipromisedtoreturnt

hembynextSaturday.M:OK.I’lltrytofinishthembythen.Text4W:Goodmorning.Iwasjustwalkingbyandsawthesignintheshowwindow,“

Salesassistantwanted”.M:Thatisright.Weneedsomeonewhoisexperienced.We’vesomeveryexpensivedressestosell.W:Well,IthinkIamqualif

ied.Text5W:Yesterday’slecturewasexcellent,right?M:Itwasatfirst.Butitgotabitboringlater.Ithoughtit’dla

stjustfrom2:00pmto3:30pm.Butitwasn’toveruntil4:00pm.W:Well,IloveditsomuchthatIjustwishedit’dlastlonger.Text6M:Lily,thereisabigartexhibitioni

ntowntomorrow.Doyouwanttogowithme?W:⑥HowwouldImissanartexhibition?Ijustloveart.Butwhereexactlywillitbeheld?M:IntheartgalleryownedbyaMr.Brow

n.It’sinthesouthofthecity.Iheardsomeveryfamouspaintingsfromaroundtheworldwillbeshownthere.W:Ijustcan’twaittogo

.Mycarisbeingrepairednow.I’mafraidwe’llhavetotakeabusorthesubway.M:Ihatetravelingbypublictransport.⑦I’llaskDavidtodropusth

ere.Text7W:Sam,itlookslikeyou’reinpain.M:Yes,that’strue.Thereispaininmyleftleg.W:What’shappenedtoit?Isitbecauseyou

’vebeenrunningtoomuchrecently?Iheardyouloverunninginthemorning.M:No,Idon’tthinkit’sthecause.Ijustrunforabouth

alfanhoureverymorningandIdon’trunfast.W:Couldyoutellmewhatthepainislike?M:It’shardtodescribe.ButsometimesithurtssomuchthatIevencouldn’twalk.W:⑨I’m

afraidyou’dbettergoandseeadoctor.M:You’retotallyright.Butit’sthebusiesttimeoftheyearofourcompanynow.W:Howcanyouworkifyouev

encan’twalk?Text8M:Hi,Lisa.IheardyouhadspenttwoweeksinFrance.Howwasyourtimethere?W:Itwasmuchbetterthanexpected.(1

0)Youknow,I’mallergictosomefood.SoIwasafraidIwouldn’thaveagoodtimethere.M:Sohowdidyoueatthere?W:Well,(11)inthef

irstweek,myparentsandIrentedanapartmentwithakitcheninParis.Inthisway,wecouldcookourownmeals.M:Butwasn’tthattooannoying?You’dspendalotoftimecook

ing.W:Thatwasreallyabitannoying.(11)Sowejustcookedfortwodays.Andonthefollowingdaysoftheweek,wejustateoutdoors.Luckily,mostre

staurantsinFranceseemedverycarefulaboutfoodallergies.SoIcouldeasilychoosefood.M:That’sreallygreat.Sowheredidyouspendthesecondweek?W:Onaship.Theme

alsweregreatand(12)thechefcarefullycheckedeverythingIate.Text9W:Whatareyoudoing,Sam?M:(13)I’mjustreadingsomenewsonmyphoneaboutSenegal

.W:Senegal?I’veafriendwhoisfromthere.(14)It’sMeissa.Doyourememberhim?HespeaksFrench.M:Yeah,Idorememberhim.(14)BesidesFrench,healsospeaksthreelocal

languagesandEnglish.Thenewsreportsaysthatmorethan20languagesarespokeninhiscountry.Mostofthemarelocallanguages.W:That’st

rue.Meissaoncetoldmeaboutthat.SoisthenewsreportaboutlanguagesinSenegal?M:Notexactly.It’saboutsomethingmorespecific.You

knowinthecountrymostchildrenaretaughtinFrenchinsteadofthelanguagetheyuseathome.Andthereisaproblemcausedbythat.W:Whatis

it?M:Someexpertssayitmakeslearningmoredifficultforlittlechildren.Youknow,mostchildrenenteringprimaryschoolinSenegalhavebeenspeakingtheirlocalla

nguageforatleastsevenyears.Theyhavebuilttheirworldinthislanguage,butassoonastheygettoschool,allthisknowledgeissetasideinordertomasterFr

ench.W:Sowhatdoexpertssuggestdoing?M:(16)TheysuggestteachingchildreninbothFrenchandalocallanguageatschool.Theythinktheirreadingskillsintheirnative

languagecanlaterbeusedasabasetoreadinFrench.Sowhatdoyouthinkofit?W:I’venoidea.Whydon’tweaskMeissawhathethinksaboutit?M:G

oodidea!Text10M:(17)DuringmyfirsttriptoSpainwithmyparentstoenjoysomesunshineonthebeach,(18)ontheplaneInoticedthereweretworedtriangle（

三角形的物体）signsabovethewindownearmyseat.AndwhenIlookedaround,thereweretwoothersabovethewindowontheothersideoftheplan

e.Ididn’tknowwhattheyweremeantforbackthen.TheotherdayIreadanarticleontheInternetandlearnedsomethingaboutthem.(19)Thesignsactuallylineupwiththeedge

oftheairplanewing—oneforthefront,andonefortheback.Whenflightattendantsorpilotsneedtolookatthewings,thetrianglesignsactlikeasigntelling

themexactlywheretolook.Ifthey’recheckingthemovingpartsofawingforproblemslikeice,theywon’thavetotryhardbeforefindingthebestview,accord

ingtothearticleIread.(20)Andifyoueasilyfeelsickonaflight,youcanchooseseatsnearthetrianglesigns.Thewingsarethecenterofgra

vity（地心引力，重力）onmostplanes.You’llgettheleastmovementandsmoothestridebysittingoverthewings.