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三台中学实验学校2019级高一下期末适应性考试英语试题第I卷(选择题,共75分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)1.Whendoesthetrainleave?A.At7:15.B.At7:40.C
.At7:502.Howwillthemanpay?A.Incash.B.Bycheque.C.Bycreditcard.3.Whichsubjectdoesthewomandoworstin?A.Math.B.Physics.C.Engli
sh.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.Intheoffice.C.Inthehospital.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shewillgotothetheater.B.Shewillworko
napaper.C.Sheispreparingforanexperiment.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Whydoesn'tthewomantaketheyellowbl
ouse?A.Itscolordoesn'tfither.B.It’stooexpensive.C.It’stoobig.7.Whatcolorblousedoesthewomantake?A.Pink.B.Blue.C.Black.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.Ho
wmanybottlesofredwinedidthemanreceive?A.5,000.B.10,000.C.15,000.9.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Checkwiththetransportdepartment.B
.Organizethenewtransport.C.Makeaphonecall.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.TheirNewYearplans.B.Anewjob.C.A
hobby.11.WhydoesthemanwanttogotoChina?A.Tovisittouristattractions.B.Tomeetafriend.C.Tostudy.12.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.
Findahobby.B.Meetnewpeople.C.Takeamoderndanceclass.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetwe
enthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Customerandshopassistant.14.Wheredidthemanworklastsummer?A.Inaclothesshop.B.Inashoeshop.C.Inaboo
kshop.15.Whatdoweknowabouttheman'ssummerjob?A.Hemetsomestrangepeople.B.Heearnedalittlemoney.C.Heworkedlonghours.16.Howd
oesthewomanfeelabouthersummerjob?A.Tired.B.Pleased.C.Interested听下面一段独白,回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoweknowabouttheroomsatthecamp?A.Theylookmodern.B.Th
eyarequitelarge.C.Theycanhost20peopleeach.18.Howlongistheresttimeafterlunch?A.Onehour.B.Oneandahalfhours.C.Twohours.1
9.Whatcanchildrentakepartineveryevening?A.TheEnglishLanguageCamp.B.Specialculturalevents.C.TheAdventureCamp.20.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace
?A.Beforelunchtime.B.Atlunchtime.C.Afterlunchtime.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。AAssis
tantprofessorinMusicalTheatreDanceWichitaStateUniversityseeksafull-time,9-monthassistantprofessor,beginninginAugust.Applicantsarerequiredtohaveadeg
reeindancearea,teachingexperienceataprofessionalorcollegelevel,abilitytodirectandteachstagemovement.Thesalarydependsonqualificationsandexperience
.Forcompleteinformationvisithttps://finearts.wichita.edu.FullProfessorinTheatreandDanceTheDepartmentofTheatre&DanceattheUniversityof
CaliforniaatSanDiego(https://www.theatre,ucsd.edu)isseekinganexperiencedtheatreartistinlightingdesign.
Applicantsmustworkforusforatleastoneyear.Significantprofessionalexperienceisrequired.Thispositionisexpectedtoteachatbothgraduateandundergr
aduatelevels.AreviewofapplicationswillstartonJune1st.Applicationdeadline:September1st.TechnicalDirectorinPerforming
andFineArtsDeSalesUniversity'sPerformingandFineArtsDepartmentseeksahighlyskilled,professionaltechnicaldirector.Thepositionisa10-monthstaffpos
itionwiththepossibilityofsummeremploymentwiththePennsylvaniaShakespeareFestival.Professionalexperienceisrequired;M
FAispreferred.Pleaseemailmaterialstojohn.bell@desales.edu.Screeningofapplicationsbeginsimmediatelyandwillcontinueuntiltheposit
ionisfilled.AssistantDirector-MediaResourcesCenterMarylandInstituteCollegeofArtisseekinganassistantdirectorof
MediaResourcesCenterintheAcademicAffairsDivision.QualificationsforthepositionincludeadegreeinArtHistoryorrelatedfieldswithknowledgeofartanddesignhi
story,libraryexperience,excellentinterpersonalcommunicationskillsandfamiliaritywithphotoshopandscanning.Areviewofapplicationswillbeginimmediately;j
obannouncementswillremainopenuntilthepositionisfilled.Applicantsarerequiredtoworkforusatleast11monthsandcansendemailstojobs@mica.edu.Thesalarydiffers
dependingonyourexperience.Pleaseincludeyourdesiredsalaryinyourapplicationletter.21.Ifanapplicanthas9-monthfreetime,heorshecanapply
forthepositionof______.A.AssistantProfessorinMusicalTheatreDanceB.FullProfessorinTheatreandDanceC.TechnicalDirectorinPerformingan
dFineArtsD.AssistantDirector-MediaResourcesCenter22.TobeafullprofessorinTheatreandDance,theapplicantm
ust______.A.HaveagraduateorundergraduatedegreeB.Sendhis/herapplicationbeforeJune1stC.HavemuchprofessionalexperienceD.Beanexperienced
theatreartistinthedancearea23.Ifanapplicantwantstobeatechnicaldirector,he/sheshould_____.A.contactjobs@mica.eduB.contactjohn.bell@descales.e
duC.visithttp://www.theatre.ucsd.edu/D.visithttp://finearts.wichita.edu24.Interpersonalandcommunicationskillsa
rerequiredby___________.A.WichitaStateUniversityB.theUniversityofCaliforniaC.DeSalesUniversityD.MarylandInstit
uteCollegeofArt25.Fromtheadvertisements,wecanlearnthat_________.A.AllthejobsrequireexperienceB.Allthejobspromiseagoo
dsalaryC.AlltheapplicantwillreceivebasictrainingD.Alltheapplicantswillhaveaface-to-faceinterviewBAnewcomp
uterprogramisbeingpraisedasalife-changerforblindpeople.ThenewprogramisknownastheKNFBReaderapp.Itcanhelpuserslistentoanaudior
ead-back—thesound—ofprintedmaterial.Theapplicationsoftwareprogramcosts$99.ItistheproductofalongrelationshipbetweentheNatio
nalFederationoftheBlindandRayKurzweil,acomputerscientistandanemployeeofGoogle.TheKNFBReadermakesuseofnewpatternrecognitionandimage
-processingtechnology,andnewhardwareforsmartphones.Peopleusingtheappcanadjust,orchangethepositionofthecameraandreadprintedmat
erialsoutloud.Mr.Kurzweilstartedworkingonwhathecalled“readingmachines”intheearly1970s.Theideacameafterspeakingwithablindpersonwhoexpressedfrustrat
ionswiththelackoftechnologytohelpblindpeople.Hisfirstreadingmachinewasthesizeofawashingmachine.Itcost$50,000.Thetechnologyhascontinued
toimproveoverthepast20years.Thenewsmartphoneappcanrecognizeandtakeprintedmaterialinonelanguageandchang
eittoanotherlanguage.Butitwasnotavailableonamobiledeviceuntilnow.Inthepast,itcostmorethan$1,000tousethesoftwareappwithacameraandamobilephone.
Blindpeoplesaytheappwillmakelifemucheasieranditwillhelpwitheverythingfromreadingrestaurantmenustostudyingpapersintheclassroom.Userssaytheapphasgiv
ensomepeoplegreaterindependence.Oneuser,namedGordonLuke,reportedthathewasabletousetheapptoreadhisvoti
ngcardfortherecentvoteinScotland.BryanBashinleadsthenon-profitgroupLighthousefortheBlindandVisuallyImpairedinSanFrancisco.Heisalsoblind.Hes
aystheKNFBappshowsthepositiveimpactthattechnologycanhaveandtherearetimesinhislifewhenhewishestheKNFBappwereavailabletohim.Headd
sthattheabilitytogaininformationquicklywithsomethingthatfitsinyourpocketwillbe,whathecalls,“agamechanger.”26.WhatcantheKNFBReaderappbeusedtodo?A.Pri
ntthestorieswiththesmartphone.B.Adjustthepositionofthecamera.C.Findthewayfortheblind.D.Readthebooksoutfortheblind.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthefourthpar
agraph?A.Thefirstreadingmachinewasinventedbyablind.B.Mr.Kurzweil'sfirstreadingmachinewasveryexpensive.C.Thesmartphoneappcan'tbe
usedtotranslatelanguages.D.Thereaderappwasavailableonamobilephone20yearsago.28.Howdotheusersthinkoftheapp?_______.A.Boring
B.UsefulC.NoisyD.Traditional29.WhatdoesBryanBashinsayabouttheapp?A.Itchangedhislifegreatly.B.Itshowsthebadsideoftechnology
.C.Ithelpedhimwhenhehadtrouble.D.Itenableshimtogaininformationquickly.30.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AnEssentialAppforE
veryone.B.ThehistoryofReadingMachines.C.SmartphoneAPPGives“Sight”totheBlind.D.TheKNFBReaderAppHelpstheBl
indPhotograph.CToday,GhanaisthenameofaWestAfricacountryontheAtlanticcoast.ThewordGhanaactuallymeans“warrior-king”.Itwasatitlegiventotheru
lersoftheSoninkepeoplewhocalledtheirhomelandWagadu.WagaduwaslocatedattheedgeoftheSaharaDesert,farfromtheocean.TheSoninkepeoplewerehig
hlyskilledinmetalworking.Formanyyearstheyweretheonlypeopleintheregionwhoknewhowtoforge(锻造)iron.Thisskillhelpedthembecomepowerful.Metaltoolsma
detheirfarmsmoreproductive.Onefarmercouldgrowenoughfoodformanypeople.Thisleftmorepeoplefreetofollowotheroccupations.Manymenbecamesold
iers.Usingmetalswordsandspears,theyeasilyconqueredcompetitorswhoseweaponsweremadeofwoodorstone.AsWagadu
grewinsizeandpower,itbecameanimportantcenteroftrade.Theregionsaroundithadavarietyofresources.Themostimportantofthese
weregoldandsalt.Goldcamefromsecretlocationsinthesouth.TherewassomuchgoldthattheGhanakinghadtocontrolthesupplycarefully.Otherwise,itmightbeco
metoocommonandloseitsvalue.Salt,ontheotherhand,wasveryscarce.Becausepeopleneedsalttolive,itwasliterallyworthitswei
ghtingold.MostofthesaltcamefromtheTaghazaminesintheSaharaDesert.TradersbringingsaltthroughWagaduhadtopayalargetaxingold.Th
egoldwenttotheking,whousedittokeepthearmyandthegovernmentstrong.WagaduhadsomuchgoldthatthefirstArbicwritertowriteaboutitcalledittheLand
ofGold.ThepeopleofWagaduhadnowrittenlanguageuntiltheArabscame.TheearliestaccountsoflifeinWagaduwerewrittenbyArabs.T
heycalledthekingdomBilandGhana,“thelandofthewarrior-king”.ThiswasshortenedtoGhana.ThatiswhythefirstgreatWestAfricankin
gdomiscalledGhanaratherthanWagadu.31.WhatdidthewordGhanaoriginallyreferto?A.ThepeopleofWagadu.B.Arulerofth
eSoninkepeople.C.AcountrysouthoftheSaharaDesert.D.AcountryontheAtlanticcoastofAfrica.32.Accordingtothetex
t,Ghanakingcontrolledthegoldsupplyinorderto____________.A.KeepitsvalueB.ensureitsqualityC.ProtectitssourceD.exchangefor
cheapersalt33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scarce”inparagraph4mean?A.ValuableB.CommonC.RareD.Expensive34.Whatisthelastparag
raphabout?A.ThewisdomofArabs.B.TheinfluenceofArabs.C.ThesourceoftheLandofGold.D.ThepeopleoftheWagaduarmy.35.Inasocialstudiestextbook,th
isarticlewouldmostlikelybeincludedinaunitcalled“___________”.A.TheArabWorldB.TheAgeofExplorationC.TheyHistoryofNorthAfricaD.AncientAfricanKingdoms
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Ifyouarehungry,whatdoyoudo?Haveyourfavoritemealandstayquietafterthat?36Bu
titneverletsyouknow,becauseyoukeepitbusythinkingaboutyourfriendsorfavoritestars.Soitsilentlyservesyourneedsandneverletsitselfgrow.Whenmindlosesitsfr
eedomtogrow,creativitygetsafullstop.Thismightbethereasonwhyweallsometimesthink"Whathappensnext?","Whycan'tIthink?"37WhyreadingbutnotwatchingTV?It
isbecausereadinghasbeenthemosteducativetoolusedbyusrightfromchildhood.Sinceitdevelopsotheraspectsofourlife,wehavetogethelpfromreadin
g.Onceyoureadabook,yourunyoureyesthroughthelinesandyourmindtriestoexplainsomethingtoyou.38Nowthisseedisunknowinglyusedbyyouto
developnewideas.Ifitisusedmanytimes,thesameseedcangiveyougreathelptorelatealotofthingswhichyouwouldhaveneverth
oughtofinyourwildestdreams!Thisisnothingbutcreativity.39WithinnotimeyoucanstarttalkingwithyourfriendsinEnglishoranyotherlanguageandneverr
unoutoftherightwords.Soguys,dogivefoodforyourthoughtsbyreading,readingandmorereading.40Goandgetabook!A.Theinterestingpartofthebookisstoredinyo
urmindasaseed.B.Whynotdosomereadingwhileyouarehungry?C.Justlikeyourstomach,yourmindisalsohungry.D.Nowwhatareyouwaitingfor?E.
Hungerofthemindcanbeactuallysolvedthroughwidereading.F.Readingcanhelpyoumakemorefriends,too.G.Alsothismakesasignificantcontribution
toyourvocabulary第三部分基础知识应用(共两节,满分20分)第一节完形填空(共15题;每小题1分,满分15分)Thirteenyearsago,wepulledintothedriveway,excitedandproud,andlinedupourkidsforphotos.Itw
asabigday,butwehadnoideahowitwould41ourlives.Whileweknewitmarkedusas42,wehadownedaminivan(小型货车)afterall.Thatvanislinkedtosomanygreat43—campingtr
ips,agangof10-year-oldboyspiledinforabigdayatCanada’sWonderlandthemeparkandonethree-weekholidaytotheeastcoast,fulloflong44andclass
icrock45oncassettetapes.Ilaughedmyheadoffwhilegoingoutwithfriends,andcriedmyeyesoutatthedeathofalovedonewhil
etravelingonthosefourtrusty46.Iknowit’sjusta47.Thefirsttime,48,Iwatchedmyteenagersdriveoffinitalone,Irealizedtheyw
eregrowinguptogether.Thereweredayswhenitdroveme49,too.Oncoldwintermornings,theslidingdoorswould50shut.Anyonewhow
antedtositinthebackseatshadtoclimbinthroughthefront.Still,we’ve51ourvanforaslongaspossible.Itnevereverletusdown,evenasthe52billsgo
talittlebiggereachyearandwefaithfully53whateverwasneededtokeepitontheroadsafely.Yesterdaywefinallymadethedecision.Itwastimetofindanewer,smaller
,moreeconomical54.Saying55isnevereasy.Asweclosetheminivanchapterofourlives,myheartisalittleupset—notjustforthemuch-lovedmetalboxonwh
eelsthatwe’vedrivenformorethanadecade,butforthedays,monthsandyearsthatpassedbysoquickly.41.A.raceB.shapeC.overcomeD.contro
l42.A.coolB.fashionableC.uncoolD.risky43.A.plansB.celebrationsC.achievementsD.memories44.A.cavesB.conversationC.survivalD.flight45.A.playedB.sungC.p
erformedD.made46.A.friendsB.relativesC.helpD.wheels47.A.journeyB.dinnerC.rideD.vehicle48.A.besidesB.thereforeC.howeverD.otherwise49.A.anxiousB.
crazyC.courageousD.energetic50.A.closeB.knockC.freezeD.get51.A.gotstuckinB.caughtsightofC.madeupwithD.heldonto52.A.rentB.taxC.gasD.repair53.A.cle
anedB.foundC.fixedD.turned54.A.replacement.B.motorcycleC.recreationD.destination55.A.noB.goodbyeC.everythingD.nothing第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共25分)第二节语法填空(共5小题;每小题1
分,满分5分)MoststudentsdoanIQtestearlyintheirschoolcareer.Eveniftheyneverseetheirresults,theyfeelthattheirIQ
is56.__________determineshowwelltheyaregoingtodoinlife.Whentheyseeotherstudentsdoingbetterthanthem,theyusuallybelievethatthosestud
entshavea57.__________(high)IQandthatthereisnothingtheycando58.__________(change)facts.However,newresearchintoEQsuggeststhatsuccessisnotsimplyth
eresultofahighIQ.WhileyourIQtellsyouhow59._______(intelligence)youare,yourEQtellsyouhowwellyouuseyourintelligence.Atwork,itisIQ60._______
getsyoupromoted.However,people’sEQmightactuallymattermorethantheirIQwhentheirfuturesuccessispredicted.第四部分写作(共两节,满分20分)第一节短文
改错(共5小题,每题1分,满分5分)注意:1.只允许修改5处,多者(从第6处起)不计分。2.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。Threeyearsbefore,likemanyothergirlswhowereaddictedtoKoreanT
Vsoaps,IwascrazyaboutKorean.ThoughIoftencouldn’tmakemyselfunderstand,IdecidedlearnitwelljustbecauseIwasinteres
tedinKorean.Finally,myperseverancepaidoffandImadeagreatprogressinKorean.Thisexperiencemademefirmlybelieveitisinterestthatreallymattersinmy
waytosuccess.第二节书面表达(满分15分)假设你是学生会主席李华,为了鼓励同学们爱国读书,向优秀榜样学习。学校委托你邀请优秀校友,第24届中国青年五四奖章获得者Ms.Wei回校演讲以激励同学们激扬青春,逐梦前行。请你写一封邀请函。内容
需包含以下几点:1.对其获奖表示祝贺。2.说明邀请其演讲的目的。3.告知演讲的时间和地点。注意:1.字数100字左右。2.可适当增加细节,以便行文连贯。3.开头和结尾已经写好,不计入字数。词汇:NationalMayFourt
hYouthMedal中国五四青年奖章DearMs.Wei,IamLiHua,presidentofthestudentsunionofourschool._______________________
________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua三台中学实验学校2019级高一下期末适应性考试答案听力:1-5:BCAAB6-10:CBBAA11-15:CCABC16-20
:ABCBA阅读:21-25:ACBDA26-30:DBBDC31-35:BACBD36-40:CEAGD完型:41-45:BCDBA46-50:DDCBC51-55:DDCAB语法:56.what57.higher58.tochange59.intelligent60.that改错1.bef
ore→ago2.understand→understood3.decided后加to4.去掉a5.in→on作文:DearMs.Wei,IamLiHua,presidentoftheStudentsUnionofourschool.Iamveryplea
sedandhonoredtorepresentallthestudentsandinviteyoutogiveusaspeech.Firstofall,I'dliketoextendourwarmestcongr
atulationstoyouonyourwinningthisyear'snationalMayFourthYouthMedal.Asthestudentsstudyingatthesameschoolwhereyouoncestudied,wefee
lsoproudofyouandadmirewhatyouhaveachievedinyourcareer.YouhavedefinitelysetanexcellentexampleforusyoungergenerationandIfirmlybelieveyo
ursuccessfulexperiencewillinspireallofustokeepworkinghardandchaseourdreamsmorebravely.Therefore,wewouldfeelmuchhonoredifyoucouldmakeitt
othespeech.ThespeechisarrangedonthisSaturday,May30thinourNo.2lectureHall.Itstartsat9o'clocka.m.andissupposedtolastfor2hours,afterwhi
chtherewillbehalfanhourquestionandanswersession.Wehopethatthelecturecanfitinyourscheduleandsincerelylookforwar
dtoyourcoming!Yourssincerely,LiHua听力:(Text1)M:Whattimedoesthetrainleave?W:Notuntil7:40,butIwanttoarriveatthetrainstationby7:15.(Text2)W:Thatsofais£2
00.Howwillyoupay?M:Doyouacceptcheques?W:No,butyoucanpaybycreditcardorincash.M:OK.I'vegotmycreditcardwithme
today.(Text3)M:Hi,Gina.Whathaveyoubeendoinglately?W:I'vebeenstudyinghardformyexams.Englishisapieceofcake.A
ndphysicsisjustOK.ButIamweakinmaths.(Text4)M:Wow,youdon'tlookverygood.DoyoufeelOK?W:No,IthinkI'mgett
ingacold.M:You'dbetteraskforsickleave.OK,stayinbedandI'llgetyousomehotwater.(Text5)M:Wouldyouliketogotothetheaterwithme?W:i
’dloveto,butImustfinishthepaperontheexperiment.Mr.Whiteisexpectingit.(Text6)M:Whatdoyouthinkofthispink
blouse?W:Ilikeit,butit’stooexpensive.M:Thenhowaboutthisyellowone?It'sonsale.W:Letmetryiton.Well,itseemstoobigforme.
Doyouhaveasmallersize?M:Sorry,wedon't.Butwehaveasmallersizeinblueandblack.W:MayItryontheblueone?M:Ofcourse.W:Ilikeit.Ourschool
concertrequiresustowearthiscolor.Isthisonsale,too?M:Yes,itis.W:OK,I’lltakethisone.(Text7)W:Hello,RedWineCompany.MayI
helpyou?M:Yes,we'vejustreceivedthelastorderofredwinefromyouandfoundthatits5,000bottlesshort.Weordere
d15,000bottlesbutwe'vejusthad10,000arrived.W:Oh,Idoapologize.Idon’treallyunderstandwhythishashappened.I'llcheckwiththetransportdepartme
ntandcallyoubackwithinthehour.IsthatOK?Thenwecanorganizethenewtransportassoonaspossible.M:Fine.(Text8)W:Wow,anotheryearisover.DoyouhaveanyNe
wYearplans?M:Yeah,IwanttogotoChina.MyfriendJimwenttherelastyearandvisitedmanyplacesofinterest.ButwhatIwanttodoislearnitsculturea
nditslanguage,becauseitsacountrywithalonghistory,soIwillbethereforthenexttwoyears.Whataboutyou?What’syourplan?W:Iwanttomeetsomenewpeopleanddo
somethingfun.M:Likewhat?W:Idon'tknow.MaybeIneedahobby.M:Well,whatdoyouliketodo?W:Ilovetodance,I’dliketos
tudymoderndance.M:Thenyoushouldtakeaclass.W:Goodidea.Bydoingthis,Icandosomethingfimaswellasmeetingotherpeople.M:
That’sright.(Text9)W:Hi,Mark.Whatdidyoudolastsummer?M:IhadajobinashoplastsummerandIlovedit.Itwasashoeshopinthetowncenter.Ihadtoworklonghoursb
utImetsomereallynicepeopleandImadealotofmoney.IwilluseittobuyacarwhenIgotocollegenextyear.W:Wow.That’sgreat.Y
ou'vebeguntomakepreparationsforcollegelife.Hopefullywe'llstillstudytogether.M:Ihopeso.Well,howdidyouspendyoursummerholiday
?W:Iworkedinaclothesshopduringthesummerholiday,butIdidn'tlikeit.Ihadtoworkfrom8a.m.until6p.m.anditmademefeeltired.M:Whydon'tyoufindajo
binabookshop?Ifseasyandinteresting.W:Idon'tknowaboutworkinginabookshop.MaybeIcantrynexttime.(Text10)W:H
i,I'mSandraandI'moneofyouractivityleaders.IwouldliketowelcomeyoualltoSunandSeaSummerCamp.Iwouldjustliketoexplainalittleabout
thecampprogram.Thecampisbuiltinatraditionalvillagestyle.Ithasverylargeroomswithafridge,TV,air-conditioningandallotherusefulequipment
.Itcancomfortablyhost4people.TheSunandSeaCampwelcomesupto20children,aged12-17.Inthemorning,thereare2programstochoosefro
m:theAdventureCampandtheEnglishLanguageCamp.Afterthemorningactivitiesandlessonshavefinished,it’stimefbrahealthylunch.Afterlunchther
eisaresttimeduringthehottesthoursoftheday,whichisfrom1:30p.mto3:30p.m.ThenthepopularAll-Campmeetingstartstheafternoonswhereaseriesofexcitingactiviti
estakeplaceinagegroups.Everyeveningtherearespecialeventsplanned.Theyaremainlyculturalvisitsandsomeofthesewillcertainlybeamongthemo
stinterestingpartsofyour2-weekexperience.That’sitfornow.So,letmegetyoualltoyourroomsandontolunchsowecanallgettoknoweachother.阅读:A本文是
一篇应用文,介绍了四则招聘广告。(广告类题目切忌直接读文章。由于信息量巨大,一定要根据题干中的定位词去寻找相关信息)21.A事实细节题根据第一则招聘广告AssistantprofessorinMusicalTheatreDance中的9-monthassis
tantprofessor可知答案。22.C事实细节题根据题干提示可知,本题涉及的是第二则招聘广告。由这一部分第三局Significantprofessionalexperienceisrequired可知,若想成为戏剧和舞蹈系的教授,申请人需要具备丰富的专业经验。23.B事实细节题根据体感中的t
echnicaldirector提示可知本题涉及第三则招聘广告,从这部分第二段第一句话Pleaseemailmaterialstojohn.bell@desales.edu可知B项正确。24.D事实细节
题在介绍第四份工作时提到了Qualificationsforthepositioninclude...excellentinterpersonalandcommunicationskills,由此可知答案。25.A事实细节题在介绍这四份工作时,都
提高了需要工作经验,因此A项正确B本篇是一篇说明文,介绍了KNFBReader这款应用程序。该应用程序能够将影音文字转化为声音,为盲文的生活提供极大便利,增强他们的生活独立性。26.D事实细节题根据第一段中的Itcanhelpuserslistentoanaudioread-bac
k-他和sound-ofprintedmaterial及第三段中的readprintedmaterialsoutloud可知,KNFBReader应用程序可以大声播放用户通过相机所摄范围内的内容,即盲人
可以通过使用该应用程序读书。27.B事实细节题根据第四段中的Itcost$50,000可知,第一台阅读机器非常贵。28.B推理判断题根据第五段中的Blindpeoplesay...greaterindependence可知盲人用户认
为这一程序第他们很有帮助。29.D事实细节题。根据最后一段中的Headdsthattheabilitytogaininformationquicklywithsomethingthatfitsinyourpocketwillbe,whathecalls,“agamechanger”
(他补充说,用口袋里的东西迅速获取信息的能力,他称之为”改变游戏规则的能力”)可知,BryanBashin认为该应用程序能够帮助他快速获取信息。30.C主旨大意题本文主要介绍了KNFBReader这款应用程序。KNFBReader程序呢能够将内容
同步转化成声音,帮助盲人用耳朵“看”世界。C本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了非洲国家加纳的发展历史及其名字的由来。31.B事实细节题由第一段中的ThewordGhanaactuallymeans“warrior-king”.Itwasatitlegive
ntotherulersoftheSoninkepeoplewhocalledtheirhomelandWagadu.(加纳这个词实际上是”勇士之王”的意思。这是给索宁克人的统治者的头衔,他们称他们的祖国为瓦格杜。)即知答案。32.A事实细节题由第三段中的最有一句“Therewassomuc
hgoldthattheGhanakinghadtocontrolthesupplycarefully.Otherwise,itmightbecometoocommonandloseitsvalue.”(黄金太多
了,加纳国王不得不小心控制供应。否则,它可能会变得太普通,失去它的价值。)33.C词义猜测题根据下文itwasliterallyworthitsweightingold以及通过Wagadu的人需要对盐缴纳重税可
看出,盐在当时很稀缺。还可以从上一段讲到黄金somuch...而盐ontheotherhand这些词可以看出,盐应该是rare(稀少)34.B段落大意题由最后一段可知,阿拉伯人给Wagadu创造了书面文字,并将其名字改为
加纳,因为这段主要是讲述阿拉伯人对加纳的影响。35.D推理判断题本文主要介绍了非洲国家加纳的发展史,因此最有可能出现在介绍古代非洲国家的章节中。七选五:本文说明了人的胃会感到饥饿,实际上,思维也会饥饿。只
有通过阅读,才能让大脑充实,从而取得进步。36题:根据“Haveyourfavoritemealandstayquietafterthat?”这里提到吃饭,需要靠吃饭解决的饥饿,显而易见是身体上的饥饿就是胃会感到的饥饿,空格后面“…,becauseyoukeepitb
usythinkingaboutyourfriendsorfavoritestars.”和“Whenmindlosesitsfreedomtogrow,creativitygetsafullstop.”
该段后面多次提到thinking和mind与大脑和思维有关的概念。因为是首段,作者通过熟悉、具体的概念过渡到本文接下来要讨论的概念,空格这里需要选一个承上启下有过渡作用的句子,只有C“正如你的胃一样,大脑也会饥饿。”提到胃和大脑都会饥饿,
故选C。37题:上一段引出了话题,即大脑和思维会饥饿,接下来自然会讨论应该怎样解决大脑的饥饿问题,再加上空格后面“WhyreadingbutnotwatchingTV?”这里提到“为什么是阅读而不是看电视”可知这里在讨论,思维的饥荒可以通过广泛的阅读来满足
,故选E。38题:上段提到解决大脑和思维饥饿的方法是阅读,接下来自然也应该会讨论为什么要通过阅读,即会讨论阅读的好处。再结合空格后面的“Nowthisseedisunknowinglyusedbyyoutodevelopnewideas.”可知然后,书中有趣的部分就会像种子一样贮存在你的脑海
里,生根,故选A。39题:上一段讨论了阅读的好处的一个方面即creativity,上段最后一句“Ifitisusedmanytimes,thesameseedcangiveyougreathelptorelat
ealotofthingswhichyouwouldhaveneverthoughtofinyourwildestdreams!”可知,而在这一段的第一句“Thisisnothingbutcreativity.”
也对上一段的内容做了总结,即上一段讨论的是creativity。那这一段又将继续讨论阅读的另一个好处。由“…neverrunoutoftherightwords.”“绝对不会词穷”这句话可知,阅读的另一个好处是扩大词汇量。故选G。
40题:最后段总结,就是号召大家广泛阅读。根据“Goandgetabook!”这是一个祈使句,即语气很强烈地让大家赶紧拿起书开始阅读,所以这里你还在等什么?符合语境和作者说话的语气。故选D。完型:【答案解析】【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议类文
章。作者的小型货车承载了太多的回忆。由于时间太长,作者不得已去找一个更新、更小、更经济的替代品(车)。41.B【解析】句意:这是一个重要的日子,但我们不知道它将如何影响(shape)我们的生活。shape“形成;塑造,使成形”,符合语境42.C【解析】句意:我们知道这表明我们不够酷。但我们已经变成
了开小型货车的人。此处意思是“也许小型货车看起来并不酷”;43.D【解析】此处根据上下文内容的表述可知,表示的是“这辆小型货车与太多的回忆相连/承载了太多的回忆(memories)”。44.B【解析】路途中大家“畅所欲言”,听着卡式磁带机里播放的经典摇滚。这里是
对过去美好回忆的描述。conversation意为“谈话”,符合语境。45.45.A.【解析】解析见上一题。这里指的是“卡式磁带机播放着经典摇滚”,play意为“播放”,符合语境含义。46.D【解析】此处的criedmyeyesout与上文中的laughmyheadoff相对应。句意:当我和朋友们
一起出去的时候,我笑得前仰后合,当我乘坐着(性能)可靠的小型货车的时候,我为我所爱的人的死亡而痛哭流涕。wheels意为“车轮”,指代作者的车子。47.D【解析】句意:我知道它只是一辆车而已。vehicle“车辆;工具;交通工具”。48.C【解析】句意:不过,这是第一次我看到我的孩子们
独自驾车离去。上下句之间表示的是转折关系,以前都是“我”在驾驶车辆,这次是孩子们驾驶了。49.B【解析】上一段内容是作者回忆小型货车所给我们带来的“难忘的、美好的”回忆,此段讲述的是小型货车所带来的一些麻烦。drivemecrazy意为“把我逼疯”,根
据下文描述内容可知正确。50.C【解析】结合空前的Oncoldwintermornings可知,这里是说“滑动门会冻住”,故选freeze。51.D【解析】不过,即使是这样,我们仍旧尽可能地开着我们的货车(不更换)
。此处的描述是为了突出“我”和我的家人对这辆小型货车有着深厚的感情。holdonto“坚持;紧握”。52.D【解析】句意:这辆车从未让我们失望过,尽管维修的费用每年变得越来越多了。这里表示随着时间的延长,这辆车维修费用变得大起来。53.C【解析】根据空前的内容therepairbi
llsgotalittlebiggereachyear可知答案,这里表示“我们修理任何需要维修的地方,以保持它在路上的安全行驶”。54.A【解析】结合上一段内容可知,这里表示的是“昨天我们终于做出了决定。是时候找一个更新、更小、更经济的替代品
了。”因为上文提到“维修的费用每年都在递增”。55.B句意:说再见并不容易。这与上一段内容相呼应