【文档说明】安徽省六安市舒城中学2020-2021学年高二下学期开学考试英语试题 含答案.docx,共(8)页,84.656 KB,由管理员店铺上传
转载请保留链接:https://www.doc5u.com/view-aaa9534fef129f0ef384ead0cb891fa9.html
以下为本文档部分文字说明:
舒城中学2020—2021学年度第二学期开学考高二英语时间:120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回
答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whydoesthewomanrefusetogotothegym?A.Sheissick.B.Shehastowork.C.Sheneedsarest
.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Acloserelative.B.Akindoffood.C.Anewrestaurant.3.Whatwillthewomanprobablyeat?
A.Grapes.B.Beef.C.Potatoes.4.Whatisthewoman'ssuggestion?A.Repairingthesofa.B.Buyingacupboard.C.Cleaning
thekitchen.5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?A.Aboveaverage.B.Topquality.C.Surprisinglybad.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题
,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inabookst
ore.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inasupermarket.7.Whatdoesthemanhavetodonow?A.Signhisname.B.Callhisfriend.C.Waithisturn.听第7段材
料,回答第8至10题。8.Whendoesthemanplantocheckin?A.Sevendayslater.B.Fourdayslater.C.Threedayslater.9.Whatkindofroomdoesthemantake?A.One
withtwobedsandnokitchen.B.Onewithtwobedsandakitchen.C.Onewithonebedandakitchen.10.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.$400.B.$800.C.$1200.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.W
hatdidSusandorightbeforetheconversation?A.Shetouredthecompany.B.ShecalledJohnReeves.C.Shevisitedherbroth
er.12.WhatdoesSusanthinkoftheplace?A.It'scrowded.B.It'sfamous.C.It'sbig.13.WhoisMichael?A.John'sboss.B.Sus
an'sbrother.C.Tara'shusband.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?A.Shewenttoschool.B.Shedecoratedherhom
e.C.Shelistenedtoatalk.15.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandowithhisbigtable?舒中高二开学考英语第1页(共8页)A.Replaceit.B.Have
itpainted.C.Makegooduseofit.16.Whatisabenefitofdecoratingahousebyoneself?A.Savingmoney.B.Strengtheningfamilyties.C.Suitingpe
rsonaltaste.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatisspecialaboutaliveconcert?A.Thesoundqualityisoutstanding.B.Thewholeexperienceisunique.
C.Theperformancecanberecorded.18.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutconcertsbyuniversityperforminggroups?A.Theyareoftenofhighquality.B.Theyareexpensive.C.Th
eyarecoveredbythelocalmedia.19.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestdoingbeforetheconcert?A.Readingsomethingabouttheconcerthall.B.Checkinginformationatth
eboxoffice.C.Listeningtotheworkstobeperformed.20.Whatisthespeaker?A.Acollegeteacher.B.Atheaterdesigner.C.Anewsreporter.第二部分:阅读理解(共
两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的4个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AWhenpeoplemaketraveldecisionsregardingdestinations,recreationusuallysitsa
tthetopofthemostconsideredfactors.Butinrecentyears,witharisingawarenessofhealth,travelersarebeginningtoupgradetheirex
pectations.Theywantaplacewheretheycanrelaxanddosomesportswithlocalfeatures,whichcanexplaintheemergenceofasportstourismmarket.Wehaveselected
severalplacesaroundChinathathaveaperfectcombinationofrecreationandhealth,incasethatiswhatyouhaveinmindforyournextholiday.Bei
jingOlympicParkLocatedatthenorthendoftheBeijingcentralaxisline,BeijingOlympicParkwitnessedthegloryofthe2008BeijingOlympics.Apartfromvisitingth
erenownedBird’sNestandWaterCube,Youcantrysomeleisureandsportsactivities.WanlongSkiResort,NorthChina’sHebeiProvinceWanlongSkiRes
ortinNorthChina’sHebeiProvinceisnicknamed“heavenforskilovers”.The2022WinterOlympicswillbeheldhere,whichwillboostskid
evelopmentandtourismactivitiesinHebeiProvince.Ifyouhappentobeaskiingfan,trytheprofessionaltrailshere!QingdaoOlympicSailingCenter,EastChina’sSh
andongProvinceTheOlympicSailingCenterhasbecomeanewlandmarkinQingdao,acoastalcityinEastChina’sShandongProvince.Itwasahostv
enueofthesailinggamesforthe29thOlympicsin2008andthe13thParalymicGames.YoucouldvisitthematchvenueandenjoyacruisearoundQingdao.
ZhangyeinNorthwestChina’sGansuProvinceHot-airballoonsglideacrosstheDanxialandformduringthefirsthot-air
balloonfestivalinZhangye,NorthwestChina’sGansuProvince,July20,2019.TheuniqueDanxialandforminZhangyefeaturesmulticoloredridgesofweat
heredstrata.Visitorscannotonlybeimpressedbythenaturalwondershere,butalsocantryhot-airballoons,helicoptersandpoweredparachutes.21.Whatcontributesmo
sttoasportstourismmarket?A.Theinterestinhealth.B.Thedesireforpleasure.C.Theexpectationofrelaxation.D.Theawarenessofenvironmentprotection.2
2.Ifyoulikeflying,whatisthebestchoiceforyou?A.BeijingOlympicPark.B.ZhangyeinNorthwestChina’sGansuProvince.C.WanlongS
kiResort,NorthChina’sHebeiProvinceD.QingdaoOlympicSailingCenter,EastChina’sShandongProvince.23.Whatcolumnisthepassageprobablytake
nfrom?舒中高二开学考英语第2页(共8页)A.Entertainment.B.Health.C.Travel.D.Sports.BDoyoualwaysforgetwhereyouplacedyourkeysoryourpurse?Whatwasthenameofthemovie
yousawlastweek?Themajorcauseofyourforgetfulnessmaybelinkedtowhatyoustoreinyourbody,notinyourshort-termmemorybank.Testscontinuetoshowthatpe
oplewithenoughVitaminB2dowellinmemoryexams.The“B”couldstandfor“brain”,ifyou’reoneofmanywithlimitedinstantrecall
.Andthenumberonesourceofthatvitaminissunflowerseeds.Evenwhenyou’resleepingorrelaxing,yourbrainisstillatwork.A
lthoughitmakesupjusttwopercentofyourtotalbodyweight,itusesupto30%ofthecaloriesyoutakeineachday.Forittoworkproperly,itmustbefed.Evenifyou’renotabr
eakfasteater,thatmealisthebestwaytoprepareyourbrainfortheday.AquickandeasyEnglishmuffinwithpeanutandbutterinit,aglassofmilk,andan
orange,mightbewhatyourbrainmaybeaskingyouthefirstthinginthemorningwhenyoufeelyourheadisinafog.Havingsunflowersee
dsandfruitbetweenmealsaddsmoremuscletothathungry,demandingorgan.VitaminB1alsohelpsthememory,andthatisfoundineggs,meatandnuts.InChinesec
ulture,walnutsareknownasthefruitforalonglifebecauseitisbelievedthattheyfeedboththekidneysandthebrain.AndaccordingtoChinesec
ulture,ifyoukeepthosetwoimportantorgansingoodworkingorder,you’lllivelonger.Howeverforgetfulyouare,justkeepinmindtheletter“B”,whichwillhelpyouto“bea
rinmindalmosteverything”evenonthosedayswhenlife’schallengesaresendingyouinabilliondirections.24.Theunderlinedword“
muffin”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans____.A.cookieB.dinnerC.caloryD.menu25.Inthepassage,Chinesecultureismentionedto____.A.supporttheideaoflonglifeB
.warnthereadersoftwoorgansC.showtheimportanceofVitaminB1D.remindusofwalnutsandsunflowerseeds26.Whatcanweconcludefromthepassage?A.Two
percentofourbrainisstillactivewhenwearesleepingorrelaxing.B.Whatweeatseemsmoreimportantthanwhatwelearnintermsofmem
ory.C.Itdoesn’tmakemuchdifferencetoourbrainwhetherwehavebreakfastornot.D.Life’schallengeshavenoeffectonourmemory,ifdealtwithinaproperway.27.T
hebesttitleforthepassagecouldbe____.A.CausesofMemoryLossB.VitaminB2andMemoryC.ChineseCultureofLongLifeD.Forgetful?ButnotBrainCThe
meaningofsilencevariesamongculturalgroups.Silencesmaybethoughtful,ortheymaybeemptywhenapersonhasnothingtosay.Asilenceinconversat
ionmayalsoshowstubbornness,uneasiness,orworry.Silencemaybeviewedbysomeculturalgroupsasextremelyuncomfortable;thereforeattemptsmaybemad
etofilleverygapwithconversation.Personsinotherculturalgroupsvaluesilenceandviewitasnecessaryforunderstandingaperson'sneeds.ManyNativeA
mericansvaluesilenceandfeelitisabasicpartofcommunicatingamongpeople,justassometraditionalChineseandThaipersonsdo.Therefore,whenapersononeofthesecultu
resisspeakingandsuddenlystops,whatmaybeimpliedisthatthepersonwantsthelistenertoconsiderwhathasbeensaidbeforecontin
uing.Inthesecultures,silenceisacallforreflection.Otherculturesmayusesilenceinotherways,particularlywhendealingwithdif
ferentconflictsamongpeopleorinrelationshipsofpeoplewithdifferentamountsofpower.Forexample,Russian,French
,andSpanishpersonsmayusesilencetoshowagreementbetweenpartiesaboutthetopicunderdiscussion.However,Mexicansmayusesilencewheninstructionsaregive
nbyapersoninauthorityratherthanberudetothatpersonbyarguingwithhimorher.Instillanotheruse,personsinAsianc
ulturesmayviewsilenceasasignofrespect,particularlytoanelderorapersoninauthority.Nursesandothercare-giversneedtobeawareo
fthepossiblemeaningsofsilencewhentheycomeacrossthepersonalanxietytheirpatientsmaybeexperiencing.Nursesshouldrecognizetheirownpersonalandc
ulturalconstructionofsilencesothatapatient'ssilenceisnotinterruptedtooearlyorallowedtogoonunnecessarily
.Anursewhounderstandsthehealingvalueofsilencecanusethisunderstandingtoassistinthecareofpatientsfromth
eirownandfromothercultures.28.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutsilenceinconversations?A.Itisculture-specific.B.Itdevelopsfriend
ship.C.Itimpliesanger.D.Itiscontent-based.舒中高二开学考英语第3页(共8页)29.Whichofthefollowingpeoplemightregardsilenceasacallforcarefulthought?A.TheFre
nch.B.TheChinese.C.TheRussians.D.TheMexicans.30.Whatdoestheauthoradvisenursestodoaboutsilence?A.Letitcontinueasthepatientpleases.B.Makeuseof
itshealingeffects.C.Breakitwhiletreatingpatients.D.Evaluateitsharmtopatients.31.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.SpeechIsSilver,SilenceIsGold.B.Sil
encetoNativeAmericans.C.WhatItMeanstoBeSilent.D.SoundandSilence.DThepopularsmartphoneapplicationInstagramhasch
angedthewaywelookatphotography,evenourworld.Thephoto-worthymomentsweshareserveasanimportantfunctionincultivatingthepho
tographicartisticeye.Instagramhasgotpeopletostartnoticingtheartintheireverydaylife.Ithasalsoallowedustosharetheartfulmomentsinourliveswithot
hers.Clearly,makingpeoplefocusonbeautifulmomentsintheirlivesandhowtosharethemisapositivetakeawayfromInstagram.NotonlyhasInstagramc
hangedthewaywelookatthingsaroundus,butithasalsochangedthewaypeopleviewprofessionalphotography.Instagramhasturne
deveryonewithasmartphoneintoanartist.Openinguparttothegeneralcommunityisagroundbreakingaspectofthisappli
cation.Makingartisticattemptsaccessibleforeveryonetodiscovertheirartistictalentsandexplorecreativelyissomethingt
hathasmadepeoplefindthebeautyintheeverydaylife.However,thisaccessibilityhasalsocreatedquestioningaroundartandrespectdeservedbypr
ofessionalphotography.TheartinaprofessionalphotographversusanInstagramcansometimesbehardtonoticeataqu
ickglance.ButphotographstakenbytrueprofessionalphotographersholdsomethingthatInstagram’scannotmatchintermsofphotographicquality,oradvancedcomposition
alknowledge.ThisisnottosayInstagramisalesserart.Aestheticqualitiesofartareapersonalmatterandhowgoodanartworkisdependson
personalpreferences.Goodisaveryarbitrarytermintheartworld.Forexample,Imayfindonephotomorepleasingtha
nanother,butnoteveryonehastoagreewithme.ThepointIamtryingtomakeisthatprofessionalphotographyshouldnotbelost
,butinsteadapproachedwithanew,enhancedlevelofrespectandadmiration—despitehowaccessible,commonandfunInstagramnowmakesthetakingandsharingofphotos.32.W
hatdoesthewritermainlytellusinthepassage?A.ThechangesthatInstagrambringsus.B.TheincreasingpopularityofInstagram.C.Theadvantagesanddisadvantage
sofInstagram.D.ThedifferencesbetweenInstagramandprofessionalphotography.33.WhatcanthesmartphoneapplicationI
nstagramdo?A.Helppeopletodiscovertrueself.B.Encouragepeopletobemorecompetitive.C.Inspirepeopletofindthebeautyinlife.D.Letpeoplegainothe
rs’respectandadmiration.34.Whydopeoplebegintodoubttheartofprofessionalphotography?A.Becausetheyshownor
espectforprofessionalphotographers.B.Becausecommonpeoplecantakeperfectphotoseasily.C.Becausetheartisticlevelof
professionalphotographyisreducing.D.BecauseInstagramhaschangedthewaypeoplelookattheworld.35.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofprofessionalpho
tography?A.Absurd.B.Valueless.C.Helpless.D.Useful.第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(选项中有两项为多余选项)Bo
dylanguageisaformofcommunicationwithoutusingwords.36Thismeansthatthepersonusingbodylanguageisnotfullyawarethattheyareusin
git.Somepsychologistssaythatbodylanguageactuallycommunicatesmoreinformationthanusingwords.37Humanbei
ngsseemtoknowaboutotherpeoplebynaturethroughtheirbodylanguageevenwhentheyspeakadifferentverballanguage.Itislikelythatin
humanprehistory,bodylanguagewasanimportantsurvivalskillthathelpedustodisplayandtellthedifferencebetweenthreatsandsafety.Bodylan
guagecancommunicatenegativeemotions.Whenalistenercrossestheirarmsagainsttheirchest,itcanmeandisagreementwiththespeaker.Thiscanalsobeindicatedwhena
listenerleansawayfromthespeaker.38Itcanalsomeandisbelief.Positivefeelingsareoftenshownthroughfacialexpression
s,eyecontact,andgestures.39Whenapersonlooksinanotherperson’seyesandthendownattheirlips,itusuallymeanstheyhaveromanticfeelingsforthespeaker.
Standingorsittingstraightwithgoodgestureshowsthatalisteneristakingtheperson’sspeechseriously.40Whenape
rsonislying,theytendtotouchtheirfaceduringtheconversation.Theymayalsoblinktoomuchornotblinkatall.Bodylanguagecanrevealalo
taboutpeoplebutit’simportanttorememberthateveryone’sbodylanguageisalittledifferent,solearningtoproperly
“read”informationthroughbodylanguagecanbehelpfulininterpersonalcommunication.A.Lotsofbodylanguageisactuallyunconscious
.B.Bodylanguagecaneventellwhenaperson’sbeingdishonest.C.Bodylanguageincludestheuseofgesturesandeyemovements.D.Smilin
gisobviouslyauniversalsignoffriendlinessandappreciation.E.Alackofeyecontactcanshowapersonisanxiousoruncomfortable.F.Peoplecanpracticebodylanguageto
improvetheirabilitytocommunicate.G.Beingableto“read”bodylanguagemeansbeingabletounderstandwhatapersonthinks.第三部分:语言知识运用第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分.满分3
0分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并标在答题卷的相应位置。Isatdownatmydeskandstartedwritinganemotiona
lletterofthankfulness,butwhenitcametoactuallyplacingtheletterintothemailbox…I41.Icouldn’tdoit.Isuddenlyfeltasenseof42andinsecurity.
TheletterwastoanoldteacherwithwhomIkeptin43viaFacebookcomments.Forweeks,herFacebookpagehad44metolivemylifedifferently.Hervolu
nteereffortsweren’thuge.45,shewasdoingsmall,localgooddeeds.Gradually,shemademe46myoutlookontheworldandforsomereason,IfeltIsh
ouldletherknowhowherexample47influencedmylife.Icouldhaveeasilysentheranemail,butthatseemednotenoughforsuchanimp
ortantthank-you.That’swhyIendedup48theletter.ButnowhereIwas,standingbeforethemailbox,unabletoplacetheenvelopeinside.Whatwas
stoppingme?Itsuddenly49methatIwasafraidofbeingtoonice.IguessIfeltstrange50itwasn’tlikeshewasmybestfriendorarelativ
e.Maybemy51wastooheartfelt.Thinkingthisover,Iputtheenvelopeinthemailbox52.WeekslaterIreceivedamessagefromher.Itturnedoutshewas53at
oughtimeandmynote54theworldtoher.Shesaidshehadnoideashewasmakingsucha55toothers.Notonlydidthislettermakeher
happier,buther56toitbrightenedmyworldandincreasedmylevelofhappinessaswell.Iwasso57thatithadsuchagreatinfluenceonh
erthatIdecidedtowritea(n)58lettertosomeoneeachmonth.I’mmorelikelyto59thegoodnessinothersandamsubsequentlymorethankfulforthis60lifeI’mli
ving.41.A.advancedB.declinedC.progressedD.froze42.A.honorB.fearC.responsibilityD.achievement43.A.mindB.sightC.orderD.contact44.A.ensuredB.i
nspiredC.requiredD.allowed45.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Meanwhile46.A.controlB.abandonC.changeD.accomplish47.A.flexi
blyB.negativelyC.positivelyD.frequently48.A.handwritingB.receivingC.checkingD.reading49.A.remindedB.
confusedC.struckD.shocked舒中高二开学考英语第5页(共8页)舒中高二开学考英语第6页(共8页)50.A.althoughB.becauseC.untilD.while51.A.discoveryB.excuseC.considerationD.message52.A.oc
casionallyB.fundamentallyC.eventuallyD.constantly53.A.goingthroughB.focusingonC.accountingforD.turningover54.A.recommend
edB.expressedC.offeredD.meant55.A.differenceB.decisionC.fortuneD.conclusion56.A.accessB.responseC.solutionD.devotion57.A.exh
austedB.discouragedC.alarmedD.excited58.A.congratulationB.apologyC.gratitudeD.comfort59.A.seekoutB.handoutC.carryoutD.putout60.A.changeableB.
beautifulC.complexD.painful第二节:语法填空(共10小题,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Haveyouevernoticedthatyoufeelhappierandmo
rerelaxedafteryoueatbread,pastaorfruit?Doyoufindthatyouaremore61(energy)andawakeaftereatingyogurtorbeans?Thesethingsarenotaccidents.F
oodaffects62wefeelmorethanwethink.Scientistsresearchingitseffect63ourmoodsarebeginningtounderstandthatwecan
influenceourfeelingswithwhatweeat.Althoughourmoodsrelatetohaving64(vary)food,itisnotquiteassimpleaschoosingthefoodfortherightoccasions.Ifthat65(be
)thecase,athleteswouldnoteatalotofcarbohydratesbeforearace.Anotherchemical66(connect)withourmoodsiscaffeine,whichisfoundincoffee,chocolatea
ndmanytypesoftea,anditisperhaps67worstthingyoucanhavewhenyouarefeelingstressed.Ofcourse,68(enjoy)anicemealwithfriend
s,whateverweeat,canalsoimpactourspirits.Beingwithfriendsandfamilyplaysabigpartinexperiencinghappiness.Most69(important),rememberthefollowingold
rule:trytoeatdifferentfood,70nottoomuch.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中
共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词;删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉;修改:在错的词下画一横线,
并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Hi,Janice,It'sbeenamonthsinceIcametothisnewschoolandIreallywantsharewithyousomeofthe
problemsIhavebeenexperiencing.AsItellyoulasttime,Imadethreenewfriendhere.Wehangouttogetherduringlunchandafterschool.We'vebeenspendingal
otoftimesinginkaraokebars.It'sbeenthreeSaturdaysnowanditreallycostsmemany.AndIstartedtoseethisasatime-wastingactivity!Infact,Idon’tlike
togoanymore,soI’mafraidI’lllosetheirfriendship.HowdoyouthinkIshoulddo?Ifyouareme,wouldyoutalktohim?Plea
sehelpwithmeandgivemesomeadvice.Grace第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Thomas发来电邮询问你本学期开学后第一次考试的情况,请根据以下要点进行回复。
1.考试日期与科目;2.对试题的感受;3.可能的考试结果。舒中高二开学考英语第7页(共8页)注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。