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平和一中2020-2021学年上学期第二次月考高二英语试题全卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟。第I卷(共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后
,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoesthemansuggestthewomangetstudymaterials?A.OntheInternet.B.Fromacollege
.C.Atabookstore.2.Whatdoesthewomandislikeabouthertrip?A.Theweather.B.Thescenery.C.Thetraffic3.WhatwastheaverageSATscorenationwidein2019?A.1077.B.106
8.C.1059.4.HowdoesMarkprobablyfeelaboutthemountainlions’condition?A.concerned.B.Angry.C.Indifferent.5.W
hatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.AhurricaneB.Athemepark.C.Apersonalexperience第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的
相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.WhorecommendedIm
itationofLifeMike?A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Hisgrandmother.7.WhatkindofmovieisMammaMia?A.Amusical.B.Adocumentary.C.Asci-fimovie.听第下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三
个小题。8.Whatcausedtheman’sillness?A.Hekepttheairconditioneron.B.Hesleptwiththewindowopen.C.Hestudiedforthetestthewholen
ight.9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.SisterandbrotherC.Teacherandstudent.10.Whydoesthemanrefusetoseethe
doctortoday?A.Hewillattendabirthdayparty.B.Heisafraidofseeingdoctors.C.Hehasatesttotaketoday.听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小
题。11.HowwastheweatheronMay23,2006?A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Stormy.12.Whatdidtheaccidentresultin?A.Memoryloss.B.Slightinju
ries.C.Physicaldisability.13.WhatdoesDavidprobablydo?A.He’sadriver.B.He’sawriter.C.He’sadoctor.听下面一段对话
,回答第14至17四个小题。14.WhatdidAmyplantodo?A.Gotothecinema.B.Visitsomefriends.C.Actinashorttime.15.WhenwerethescenesfinishedfilmingonFriday?A
.Around10:45am.B.Around6:30pm.C.Around11:00pm..16.Whichdaywasthebusiest?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.17.Wh
atisthemaninterestedindoingprobably?A.Shooting.B.Actinginafilm.C.WorkingatStarbucks.听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20三个
小题。18.WhydidWilmaRudolphmakethetrackteamatBurtHighSchool?A.Hersistermanagedtopersuadethecoach.B.Herdoctoraskedhertoexer
cisebyrunning.C.Herfriendinsistedthatthecoachshouldtakeher.19.WheredidEdTemplediscoverWilmaRudolph?A.AtTuskegeeInstitute.B.A
ttheMelbourneOlympics.C.AtTennesseeStateUniversity.20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Teachingaclass.B.Givingaspeech.C.Hostingaprogram.第二
部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共11小题;每小题2.5分,满分27.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABURNINGMAN(BL
ACKROCKDESERT,NEVADA)BurningManstartedin1986,whenLarryHarveyandJerryJamesassembled(组装)a8-foottallwoodenfigureandpulledittoSanFrancisco’sBakerBeach.
Theylititonfire,acuriouscrowdofaround20peoplewatcheditburn,andthusoneoftheworld’swildestpartieswasborn.Ittakesplacefromthel
astSundayinAugusttoLaborDay(thefirstMondayofSeptember).Onceagatheringoffriendsandfamily,thefestivalisnowafeasttothewon
derofself-expression,attractingtouristsfromallaroundtheworld.CARNIVAL(RIODEJANEIRO,BRAZIL)Arguablythebiggestfestivalintheworld,Brazil’sCarni
valattractsnearly4millionpeopleeachyear,withahalf-millionorsobeingvisitors.Historically,Carnivalisareligiouscelebratio
n.TheBrazilfestivaltakesplaceinFebruaryorMarch.Sopicture5millionpeoplewho’vebeenbakingintheheatformonths,preparingtogiveupth
ethingstheylovefor40days,setlooseinacityfilledwithlivelymusicandvariousdancers.LATOMATINA(VALENCIA,SPAIN)Launchedwaybackin1945,LaTomati
naisoneoftheoldestfestivalsonourlist.It’salsoeasilythemessiest,comingoffliketheworld’sbiggestfoodfight.Ifyougo,pleasefollowsomesimplerules
:Don’tthrowhardobjects,squash(挤压)thetomatobeforethrowingit,stayasafedistanceawayfromtomatotrucks,andstopwhenthefi
ghthasended.Inotherwords,havefun,butdon’thurtanybody.21.HowmanylocalpeopleattendCarnivaleveryyear?A.Nearly0.5million.B.Nearly2million.C.Nearly2.5
million.D.Nearly4million.22.Whatcanweinferaboutthefoodfight?A.It’sheldjustforfun.B.It’sheldtohonorafamousperson.C.It’sallo
wedtothrowanythingduringthefight.D.It’sallowedtothrowthetomatodirectlywheneveryoulike.23.HowlongdoestheBURNI
NGMANlast?A.OnemonthB.OneweekC.OnedayD.SeveraldaysBAustralia’sbushfiresarethreateningthecountry’suniquewildlife—fromkoala
stonativebirdstobees—andresearchersfearthatsomespeciesarebeingpushedtothebrinkofextinction.Thefireshavekilledatleast26people,bu
rnedthousandsofhomesandcouldshaveasmuchas0.4%ofeconomicgrowth,accordingtosomeexperts.Morethan13,000headoflivestockhavebeenkilledbythef
iresinNewSouthWalesstate,wheremorethan20,000squaremilesoflandhasbeenburned.ThefiresthreatentorageonintoFebruary—summe
r-timeinAustralia—orlonger.Scientistssayatleastsixspeciesareindanger.“There’sgreatconcernthatthesefiresmayhavepushedsp
eciesclosertoextinctionorpotentiallyover,”saidDeakinUniversitywildlifeecologistEuanRitchie.“Wewon’tknowuntilwegetintotheare
as,”hesaid.Somescientistsareconcernedaboutametallic-greenbeethatlivesexclusivelyinareasthathavebeenravagedbyfire,a
longAustralia’seastcoastandonKangarooIslandinthesouth.ResearcherssuspectthegreencarpenterbeehasbeenwipedoutonKangarooIsland.“Thespeciesisl
ikelytobeinterribleconditions,asallofitshabitathasnoweitherburntoristhreatenedbyfire,”saidKatjaHogendoorn,abeee
xpertattheUniversityofAdelaide,whohasbeenworkingforhalfadecadetopreservethepopulationofgreencarpenterbeesonKangarooI
sland.24.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraphOne?A.ThewildlifeiswellprotectedinAustralia.B.ThefiresalsodamageAustralianeconomy.C.Thebushfireshavelastedfo
ralongtime.D.ThebushfiresarefrequentinAustralia.25.HowmightEuanRitchiefeelaboutecologicallosses?A.Curious.B.Concerned.
C.Unexpected.D.Surprised.26.Whyarescientistsworriedaboutthemetallic-greenbee?A.Itwillallbeburnttodeath.B.Itisgraduallydyingout.C.Itmightlosei
tsnaturalhome.D.Itwillmovetootherplaces.27.Wheremightyoufindthistext?A.Inastorybook.B.Inatextbook.C.Inanewspaper.D.Inatraveli
ngguide.CThegreat18th-centuryauthorMontesquieuonceputit,“Ihaveneverknownanystressthatanhour’sreadingdoesnotreduce."Andnowmanyarguef
orareturntothisviewofliteratureastherapy,evenusingtheword“bibliotherapy"(阅读疗法)todescribeit.Sowhatdoesliteratureprovide,beyo
ndentertainment?Itcanactasaguide.ThosewhoshowgreatrespectforShakespeare,MiltonorProustshouldkeepinmindthateventhemostfamo
usauthorwasstillahumanbeing.Inotherwords,greatwritershavebeenthroughthesamethingsasyou.Likeyou,theyfoun
dthemselvesinthisstrangeworldandtheytriedtomakesenseofit.Andthisiswhatmostliteratureconsistsof:peopletry
ingtomakesenseoftheworld.Nomatterwhatyourfearsorconcernsmaybe,chancesaresomegreatwriterhaswrittenaboutth
em.Beforeseeking(寻求)suggestions,eitherfromaprofessionalorawell-readfriend,beclearaboutwhatistroublingyou.Forexample,let'ssayyouwereraised
inareligious(信仰宗教的)familybutnow,inlaterlife,havelostyourfaith(信仰).Thisispainfultoyouandyoufeelemptyandalone.Countl
esswritershavegonedownthispathbeforeyouandhavefoundawayout—theGermanpoetandnovelistHermannHesse,forexample,wrotethewonderf
ullittlenovelSiddarthaaboutthissearchforspiritualpeace.Itwouldalsohelptoconsideryourparticularlifestage.Someonefromapoorbackgroundabouttosetoffforagr
eatcollegewillwantadifferentsetofreadingfromaretiredwomanwhosehusbandhasdied.Totakeanotherexample,let'simagineyouhadachildhoodofabuse(虐待).Foryear
syouhavesufferedfromdepression.Inthatcase,youcouldtryEdwardStAubyn'sThePatrickMelroseNovels.StAubyn'sfatherabusedhim,whilehismotherescapedi
ntodrink,butAubynwroteaseriesofsplendidnovelsbasedonhislife,chartingaman'sjourneythroughthehardsituationofabuseandou
ttheotherend.28.WhydoestheauthorquoteMontesquieu?A.Tostresstheeffectofbibliotherapy.B.Toexplainwhatbibliotherapymeans.C.Totelluswhenbiblio
therapycameintobeing.D.Toarguefortheuseofliteratureastherapy.29.Whatshouldyoudobeforeseekingsuggestionsonyourbooklist?A.Findoutwhichwriterhaswrittena
boutyourproblem.B.Knowwhatauthorshavegonethrough.C.Findouthowtoseekspiritualpeace.D.Knowwhatyourtrou
bleis.30.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?.A.Aubyn'snovelssuitpeoplewhohaveretired.B.Aubyn'snovelsaremain
lyreadbyyoungreaders.C.Peopleshouldchoosenovelsaccordingtotheirinterest.D.Peopleofdifferentagesneeddifferentworksofli
terature.31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Whatnovelsbestsuityou.B.Aformoftherapy:literature.C.Thegreatinfluenceofliterature.D.Theexperiencesofgreatwri
ters.第二节(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Lifeisfilledwithupsanddowns.Whenyoufeellikeyou
'reexperiencingmoredownsthanups,sometimesithelpstogetalittletoughlove.That'swhyweputtogetherthislistoffiveharsh(残酷的)t
ruthsthatwillhelpyougrow.1.Lifeisn'tfair.Lifewillhandyoulemons,oftenwhenyouleastexpectit.32.2.Thefirststepisalwaysthehardest.Changingbadhabitsistoug
h.ChinesephilosopherLaoTzuoncesaid,"33."Soifyouwanttochangesomething,startwithsmallsteps.3.Youmaybebetteroffwithoutsomeofthepeopleyoucurrentl
ycareabout.Chancesarethatthere'ssomeoneinyourlifeyoucareaboutdeeplywhoisholdingyouback.34.However,therecomesatimewhenyouneedtomakethetoughdecision
tosaynotopeoplewhocan'thelpyougrow.4.35.Ifyoudon'ttakerisksyouwillhaveahardtimeaccomplishingwhatyouwantinl
ife.Peoplewhotrulychangetheworldarethebiggestrisk-takers.Andtheytreateachfailureasanopportunitytogrowandgetbetter.5.Youaretheonlythingtoholdyourselfb
ackfromgreatness.Oftenwegetsocaughtupinhopingforthenextgreatthingthatwedon'trealizewhat'sunfoldingrightinfrontofourfaces.36.Inst
ead,focusonthepositivethingsyouhaveinyourlife.Choosetobehappyrightnow.A.Justremember,thetruthisnotalwaysharsh.B.D
on'tholdyourselfbackwithnegativethoughts.C.That'snottosayyoushouldgiveupthepeopleyoulove.D.Thejourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep.E.F
orgetaboutpeoplewhodon'tsupportyourgoalsorpassions.F.Youcan'taccomplishgreatthingswithouttakinggreatrisks.G.Thes
ooneryouacceptthisharshtruth,thebetterpreparedyouaretohandletoughsituations.第三部分完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项。Formanyyears,Ihadarecurring(重复出现的)dream.Iwasalittlegirlagain,rushingabout,tryingtogetreadyforschool.Deep
insideIknewwherethe37camefrom.Itwasaboutsomeunfinishedbusinessinmylife.Asakid,Ilovedeverythingaboutschool.Butat15,Ihadto38beca
usemyparentscouldn’taffordtuition.Myhopeofgettingadiplomawas39.Prettysoon,Imarriedandhadthreechildren.Iwantedmychildrentobe
40.ButLinda,ouryoungestchild,hadjuvenilearthritis(幼年型关节炎)inherhandsandknees,whichmadeit41forhertofunctioninanormalclass
room.IfeltreallysorryforherandIdidn’twanthertoliveherlife42regret.Oneday,Isawanadforeveningcourses.“That’stheanswer,”Isaidtomyself.Lindaalwaysf
eels43intheevening,soI’lljust44herupfornightschool.Lindawasbusy45outenrollment(入学)formswhenthesecretarysaid:“Mrs.Scha
ntz,whydon’tyoucomebackto__46___?”Ilaughed:“There’sno47!I’m55!”Buthepersisted,and48IknewwhatIhaddone,Iwasenro
lledforclassesinEnglishandcrafts.Anyway,mydreamwasstillthereinmyheart.Itwasexcitingtogotoschoolagainbutitwasnogame.WhenIwa
sdown,Lindaencouragedme.“Mom,youcan’t49now!”Atlast,Igotmydiploma.Theunfinished50inmydreamswas51finished.37.A.purposeB.ambitionC.dreamD.int
elligence38.A.checkoutB.dropoutC.bringoutD.turnout39.A.affordableB.optionalC.deadD.reasonable40.A.educatedB.separatedC.examinedD.emp
loyed41.A.ridiculousB.reliableC.practicalD.impossible42.A.forB.withC.toD.on43.A.betterB.bittererC.worseD.quie
ter44.A.pickB.stayC.bringD.sign45.A.leavingB.figuringC.handingD.filling46.A.matchB.gameC.schoolD.course47.A.wayB.wonderC.g
oodD.problem48.A.sinceB.untilC.afterD.before49.A.playB.giveC.quitD.hold50.A.journeyB.businessC.promis
eD.knowledge51.A.extremelyB.eventuallyC.hardlyD.occasionally第II卷(共50分)第四部分英语知识运用(共四节,满分50分)第一节:单句语法填空(
每小题1分,满分15分)52.Theymakeanattempt(visit)theirparentseveryotherweek.53.(deliberate),thenaughtyboybrokethewindow.54.Thisbeautifulh
ousewithabiggardenisinthe(possess)ofmyuncle.55.Thepoliceappealedthepublictoremaincalm.56.Ican’tfigurehowtodothis.57.Thejobis(de
mand),andyoushouldtryyourbest!58.Iwouldrathershe(notdo)that.59.Ifhe_______(follow)myadvice,hewouldhavefinishedtheworkontime.60.Betw
eenthetwobuildings______(stand)abigtree.61.Firstaidisatemporaryformofhelpgiventosomeonewhosuddenlyfallillor
get(injure)beforeadoctorcanbefound.62.Burnsallcalledfirst,second,thirddegreeburns,(depend)onwhichlayersoftheskinar
eburned.63.Thoughtheisan______(adopt)child,heishappyandcontent.64.Nobodycouldputtheirhands___anybandages.65.Theorangelooksdry,but
youmaybeabletosqueeze_____afewdrops.66.Frickhada__________(prefer)forpre-twentiethcenturyWesternpaintings.第二节:翻译。英译汉3句,汉译英2句(一题3分,满分15分)67.很显然,看
太多的电视对我们的眼睛不好。(evident)68.这个女人控告他偷了她的钱。(accuse)69.平和的观音山值得一游。(worth)70.Hehasagoodhabitofkeepinghisthingsinplace.71.O
nlyifyouaskmanydifferentquestionswillyouacquirealltheinformationyouneedtoknow.笫三节书面表达(满分35分)一.应用文写作(满分15
)假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter沉溺于网络游戏不能自拔,甚至不听父母劝阻想要离家出走。请根据以下要点提示,写信劝他放弃这个想法。要点提示:1.网瘾的危害2.要尊重父母并道歉3.建议他管理好自己的时间注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;DearPeter,__
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua二.概要写作(满分20分)。阅读下面短文,根据其内
容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Weoftenseebullies(恃强凌弱者)ontelevisionshows.Theyliketogivepeopleahardtimefornoreasonatall.Theycallpeoplenames,taketheirthing
sandmakethemfeelscaredoverandoveragain.Bullyingcanalsohappeninreallife,especiallyatschool.Whatcausedthebullying?Therearemanyreasonsthatcancauseach
ildtobecomeabully.Ifachildisbulliedbyhisorherparents,thatchildlikelytoimitatethisbehavioratschool,accordingtoThe
HuffingtonPost.Inaddition,achildwhohasbeengiventoomuchpowerathomeisalsolikelytobecomeabully.Thechildmaybelieveheorshehastherighttobullyothersatsc
hoolbecauseheorsheistreatedlikeanemperorathome.Somechildrenarealsosaidtobecomebulliesbecausehehavebeeninfluencedbyviolentfilmsandg
ames.Theyaresaidtobetooyoungtotellbetweenrightandwrong.Schoolbullyingcanhaveagreatinfluenceonsomeone’
slife.XiLeng(notherrealname)wasbulliedduringherearlydaysatschool.Eventhoughsheturned20thisyear,sheis
stillaffectedbadlybyherexperiencesduringherterribletimeatprimaryschool.“Ireallystruggledeverydaybackthen,andeventhoughtabo
utkillingmyself,”XiwroteonZhihu,aquestion-and-answerwebsite,rememberinghowherbookswerecoveredwithgraffiti
(涂鸦),andhernamewasdeliberatelychangedonherhomeworkbeforeitreachedtheteachers.Inordertosolvetheproblemofschoolbullying,gu
idelineswerereleasedonNov1byninegovernmentdepartments,includingtheMinistryofEducationandtheSupremePeople’sart(最高人民法院).
Forexample,schoolshavebeentoldtomakestudentsmoreawareofbullying,toinformstudentsaboutitsconsequencesa
ndtoteachthemtoprotectthemselves.Inaddition,studentswhohaveseriousproblemswiththeirbehaviormaynowbesenttospecialschools.参考答
案听力:(每题1.5分,共30分)1-5.ACCAB6-10.BABAC11-15.CABAC16-20.BBCAC阅读/七选五:(11+5,每题2.5分,共40分)21-23.BAD24-27.BBCC28-31.ADDB32-36.GD
CFB完形:(每题1分,共15分)37-41.CBCAD42-46.BADDC47-51.ADCBB单句语法填空:(每空1分,共15分)52.tovisit53.Deliberately54.poss
ession55.to56.out57.demanding58.hadn’tdone59.hadfollowed60.stands61.injured62.depending63.adopted64.on65.out66.preference翻译:(每题3分,共15
分)67.ItisevidentthatwatchingtoomuchTVisbadfor/isharmfulto/doesharmtooureyes.68.Thiswomanaccusedhimofstealinghermoney.69.TheGuanyinMountaininPinghei
sworthvisiting.70.他有个好习惯,把自己的东西收好,放在原处。71.只有问了很多不同的问题,你才能获得你需要知道的信息。书面表达:一.应用文(总分15分)[参考范文]DearPeter,I’msorrytohearthatyouhavedecidedtoleavehome
becauseofyourconflictwithyourparents.Ithinkit’sunwisetomakesuchadecision.Addictedtoplayingonlinegames,youarenotonlywastingyo
urvaluabletimebutalsohurtingthefeelingsofyourparents.Judgingfromyourlastletter,yourparentsarelivingasimplelifetosaveeverypennyforyour
future.Therefore,wouldn’titbereasonableforyoutorespectthem,haveatalkwiththemandapologize?Meanwhile,you
shouldmanageyourtimemorewiselyandfindsomemeaningfulwaystospendyourfreetime,suchasplayingsportswithyourfriends,learni
nganewlanguage,etc.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua二.概要写作(总分20分)[参考范文]BullyingisverycommonnotonlyonTVshow
butalsoinschoolandlife.(要点1)Thereasonsthatcanmakeachildbecomebulliedarevarious.(要点2).Andschoolbullyingcanhaveaterribleeffectonsomeone’slife(要点3).Wit
htheaimofdealingwiththeproblem,onNov.1ninegovernmentdepartmentsincludingtheMinistryofEducationandtheSupremePeople’sArtputforwardso
meadvice,.(要点4).(65字)