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三言两语1.Shesaystheseactivitiesatbedtimecangetkidsallexcitedandmakeithardforthemtocalmdownandsleep.2．Hewaswalkinginthestreetwhenhesuddenlysawano

ldmanfalloffhisbike.3．I'mfeelingverysorrytotellyouthatIhavetochangeourplantovisitYunnaninJulybecauseoneofmyfeetgotinjured.

1.到你毕业时，我将已经在此地工作五年了。By_the_time_you_graduate，I_will_have_been_working_hereforfiveyears.2．毫无疑问，健康比财富重要。There's_no_doubt_thathealthismor

eimportantthanwealth.[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．technicaladj.技术上的2．wornadj.磨损的3．conflictn．争执，冲突4．correspondvi.通信；符合5．

barriern．障碍；屏障6．phenomenonn．现象7．pressvt.按；压8．updatevt.更新9．rescuevt.&n．拯救；救援10．assistvt.帮助；协助11．latteradj.后者的；后面的12．downloadvt.下载13．starvationn．饥饿1

4．electronicadj.电子的15．declarevt.宣告，宣布16．officialn．官员17．colleaguen.同事，同僚18．exitn.出口19．donatev.捐赠，赠送20．curevt.治愈，治疗21．fadevi.逐渐变弱22．permitvt.许可；允许23．p

oisonn．毒药，毒物[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。1．Therehavebeenmanyunreasonablephenomena(phenomenon)inlanduse.2．Eventuallytheywere_res

cued(rescue)byahelicopter.3．Shefeltsomethingbeingpressed(press)intoherhands.4．Ihave_corresponded(correspond)withhimfor

someyears，butIhavenevermethimintheflesh.5．Wherethereareconflicts(conflict)andcrises，thereisopportunity.6．Hewasbackintheoffice，updating(update)thework

scheduleonthecomputer.拓展单词1．assistvt.帮助；协助→assistancen．帮助；协助→assistantn．助手；助理2．starvev．挨饿→starvationn．饥饿3．equaladj.平等的v.等于→equal

ityn．平等4．assessvt.评价；评估→assessmentn．评价；评估5．donatevt.捐赠；赠送→donationn．捐赠；赠送→donatorn．捐赠者6．electricadj.电的；用电的→electronicadj.电

子的→electricaladj.电的；电气科学的7．specialadj.专门的；特殊的→specialistn．专家8．poisonn．毒药；毒物→poisonousadj.有毒的9．permitvt.允许；准许；许可→permitn．许可证→pe

rmissionn．允许；准许10．declarevt.宣告；宣布→declarationn．宣布11．explorevt.探测，探险→explorationn．检测，探险[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式或所给提示填空。1．Bybein

gcuriousyouwillenjoytheexplorationandnaturallyexplorewideranddeeper.(explore)2．Asktheguestifthere'sanyfurtherassistancewecouldassist.(assist

)3．Inourcountryalthoughcitizens'righttoreceiveeducationhasrealizedformalequality，thetargetofequalessencehasnotcometrue.(equal)4．H

eisaspecialistreceivingaspecialStateallowance.(special)5．Thepoisonthatthisfishproducesis275timesmorepoisonousthanthechemicalwhichi

susuallyusedtokillrats.(poison)6．Noadditionaltrainingorskillassessmentisdonetoassessouractualcapability.(assess)7．Youarenotpermittedtoleaveherewi

thouthispermission.(permit)．8．Onhearingthebravegirl'sdisease，localpeoplelineduptodonatebloodforher，andtheirdonationhassavedherlife.(d

onate)9．Shedeclaredthatshewouldnotchangehermindandmanycitizenswerestronglyagainstherdeclaration.(declare)阅读单词1．radioactiveadj.放射性的2．recre

ationn．消遣；娱乐3．enterprisen．事业；企业4．handyadj.方便使用的5．stainn．污迹，污点6．digitaladj.数字式的7．categoryn．类别；类型8．autonomousadj.自治的；自主的9．colleaguen．同事，同僚10．ou

tspokenadj.直言的，坦率的11．headlinen．大标题12．souvenirn．纪念品1．Hegotthejobbecauseheshowedthespiritofenterprise.事业心；进取心2．Attheendofthethirdscenetheac

tressexits.退场3．Mauritiuswastobecomethefourthcountryintheworldtoissuestamps.发布，发行4．Anofficialinquiryhasbeenlaunchedintothecauseoftheacc

ident.正式的，官方的5．①Hetaughtthepiano，organandcomposition.风琴②TheSecurityServiceisimportantorganoftheState.机构[短语多维应用]高频短语1.in_advance提前，预

先2．take_over接收；接管3．give_away泄露(秘密)；赠送4．be_dedicated_to致力于；献身于5．drop_off下降；入睡6．due_to由于；因为7．in_conclusion总之[语境运用]选用

左栏短语的适当形式填空。Johncameintoconflictwithhisfatherlastnight，becausehissister①gave_awaythathisfatherintendedtolet

theircousinTom②take_overthecompany.Heaskedhisfatherthereason.Hisfathertoldhimthat③due_tohislaziness，theamountofsales④

dropped_offsharply.However，Tom⑤is_dedicated_tohisworkallthetime.⑥In_conclusion，hemustacceptthefact.8.not_to_mention更不用说9．figure_out想出；理解；计算出

10．get_across使理解；把……[语境运用]选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。Afteranexam，ourEnglishteacheroftenasksusto⑦figure_out_therea

sonsfor讲清楚11．rather_than而不是12．make_up_for弥补13．carry_out开展；执行14．in_addition另外ourmistakes⑧rather_thanforcesustocopythequest

ionsasotherteachers.Thenweareaskedtomakeplansto⑨make_up_forourmistakes.Themostimportantisto⑩carry_outtheplanand⑪getthere

latedknowledgeacross.[句式结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.by＋时间点Bytheyear2015，theclothingindustrywillhaveproducednewtypesofmaterialthatwillremain

stainlessnomatterwhatyouspillonthem.到明天下午4点，我会干完所有的活儿。Byfouro'clocktomorrowafternoon，Iwill_have_finished_all_the_work.2.Thereisnodoubt...Thereisno

doubtaboutit.毫无疑问，那是一个奇怪而有趣的局面。There_is_no_doubt_thatitwasastrangeandinterestingsituation.3.含蓄虚拟句Wit

houtthebreakthroughsofthesepioneersinscienceandtechnology，whetherluckyorplanned，theworldasweknowittodaywouldhavebeenacomple

telydifferentplace.要不是开会，我早就回家了。But_for_the_meeting，Iwould_have_gone_homeatthetime.1．conflictn．争执；冲突vi.冲突；争执；抵触(1)comeintoconflictwith与……

争执/冲突inconflict处于矛盾中inconflictwith与……冲突(2)conflictwith与……抵触/冲突aconflictofopinions意见分歧theconflictbetweenGreeceandTroy希腊和特洛伊之间的战争[基

础练习]——单句语法填空/单句改错①AlltheseactionsbytheU．S.A.conflictedwiththeuniversallyacceptedinternationallaws.②Shefoundherselfinconflictw

ithherparentsoverherfuturecareer.③Herhusbandoftencomesintoconflictwithher，whichmakesherangry.④Foranother，fashionisanessentia

lpartofourlifewhichdoesn'tconflictonourstudies.on→with[链接写作]——一句多译据报道，在罢工中有些工人与警察发生了冲突。①Itisreportedthatsomeworke

rsonstrikeconflicted_with_the_police.(conflictv．)②Itisreportedthatsomeworkersonstrike_came_into_conflict_with_the_police.(conflictn．)2．permitvt.允许

，准许n．许可，准许；许可证(1)permitdoingsth.允许做某事permitsb.todosth.允许某人做某事(2)permissionn．许可，允许get/obtain/askone'spermission征得某人的同意/许可askforp

ermission请求允许givepermission给予许可withoutpermission未经许可[基础练习]——单句语法填空/单句改错①I'llcomeafterthemeetingiftimepermits(permit

)．②Nobodycancomeinwithoutpermission(permit)．③Wedonotpermitsmoking(smoke)inthecinema.④Untilyourbloodtestclearsyou，Icannotpermityoulea

vethisroom.leave前加to[链接写作]——完成句子图书馆内禁止使用手机打电话。Mobilephoneconversationsare_not_permittedanywhereinthelibrary.3．rescuevt.&n．拯救；救援(1)rescu

esb./sth.from...savesb./sth.from...从……救出某人/某物(2)come/gotosb'srescue援救某人rescueworkers救援人员makearescue实施救援[基础练习]——单句语法填空①Hi

sfathercametohisrescueandlenthimthemoney.②Whatwemustdoistorescuethemfromdangeratonce.[链接写作]——一句多译我们来救他，把他从河里拉出来。①We_r

escued_himandpulledhimoutoftheriver.(rescuev．)②We_came_to_his_rescueandpulledhimoutoftheriver.(rescuen．)4

．donatevt.捐赠；赠送donatesth.tosb.向某人捐献某物give/make/presentadonationto...向……捐赠makeadonationtocharity向慈善事业捐赠[基础练习]——单句语法填空/单句改错①Ibelievedthesedo

nated(donate)bookswillhelpyouenhanceyourChinese.②TheyusedtodonatelargesumsofmoneytotheRedCrosseveryyear.③Wewanttomakedona

tiontotheHopeProject，soweareorganizingacharityshow.make后加a[链接写作]——一句多译他以他母亲的名义给这所教堂捐款。①Hedonated_to_this_churchinthe

nameofhismother.(donatev．)②Hemade_a_donation_to_this_churchinthenameofhismother.(donaten．)5．assistvt.帮助；协助(1)assistsb

.withsth.assistsb.todosth.assistsb.indoingsth.帮助某人做某事(2)withtheassistanceof在……帮助下cometoone'sassistance援助某人beofassistance有帮助的[基础练习]——单句语法填空/

单句改错①Thepolicewillassistyouinfindingheraddress.②Hewillassistyouwithyourproject.③Agooddictionarycanassist

youto_improve(improve)yourEnglish.④Employeesarebeingofferedassistance(assist)infindingnewjobs.⑤I'dlik

etoinviteyoutojoinusinassistancetheelderlypeoplethere.assistance→assisting[链接写作]——同义句改写Theteacherdecidedtoassist

mewithmyEnglishstudy.①Theteacherdecidedto_assist_me_to_studyEnglish.②Theteacherdecidedto_assist_me_in_studyingEnglish.6．declarev

t.宣告，宣布，声明(1)declarethat...宣布……declare...tobe...宣布……为……declarewaron...对……宣战declarefor/againststh.表态支持/反对某事(2)declarationn．宣言declarew

aron向……宣战declarehimtobeanhonestman证明他是个老实人[基础练习]——单句语法填空/单句改错①GermanydeclaredwaronFranceonAugust1,1914.②Inthedec

laration(declare)，theydeclaredforthegovernment'sdecisiontostrengthentraditionalChinesefestivals.③InSeptember

1939，BritaindeclaredwartoGermanyafterGermanyinvadedPoland.to→on[链接写作]——完成句子我们赞成改进公共交通系统。Wedeclared_for_improvementtothepublicbussystem.(

declare)7．curevt.治愈，治好n．疗法；治疗curesb.ofsth.治好某人的病；矫正某人的不良行为acureforsth.疾病的治疗方法cureillness治病cureyoursonofhisbadhabit纠正你儿子的

不良习惯acureforloneliness治疗孤独的良药[基础练习]——单句语法填空/单句改错①Jack'smotherwantedtocurehimofhisbadhabitofsmoking.②Medicalresearchmayfindacureforcancer.③

Parentstrytocuretheirchildrenbadhabits.bad前加of[链接写作]——完成句子呼吸新鲜的空气和锻炼治好了他的头痛病。Thefreshairandexercisecured_hi

m_of_his_headache.8．correspondvi.与……通信；符合(1)correspondwithsb.和某人通信correspondto/withsth.与某物相一致(2)incorrespondencewith与……一致；与……有通信联系hold/keepupcor

respondwithsb.与某人保持通信联系incorrespondencewith与……一致，与……有通信联系[基础练习]——单句语法填空/单句改错①Haveyoubeencorrespondingwithhimsinceyougradu

atedfromtheuniversity?②Hehaskeptupacorrespondence_(correspond)withhisfriendforoverayearnow.③Thegoodsdon'tcor

respondofthelistofthoseIordered.of→with/to[链接写作]——一句多译真是巧合，你说的情况和她说的一致。①It'sacoincidencethatyouraccount

ofeventscorresponds_with_hers.(correspond)②It'sacoincidencethatyouraccountofeventsisin_correspondence_with_hers.(correspondence)9．assessvt

.评价；评估；评判(1)assesssth.at...对……估价为……；把……估算为assesssth./sb.as把某物/人评定为(2)assessmentn．评价；评估；评定makeanassessment(of)(对……)做出评估assesstheimpactof

hisspeech估计他讲话产生的影响[基础练习]——单句语法填空/单句改错①Iwonderwhat'sMichael'sassessment_(assess)ofthesituation.②Thevalueofthispropertywasassessedatonemil

liondollars.③Theyoungmenwereassessedaseithersafeorunsafedrivers.④Learnerscanalsomakeaassessmentofthesewebsites.a→an[链接写作]——完成句子这种方法正在课堂

上试用，以评定其效果。Thetechniqueisbeingtriedinclassroomsto_access_what_effects_it_may_have.10．inadvance提前；预先(1)inadvan

ceof在……前面；超前ontheadvance(物价)在上涨(2)advanceon/upon/towards朝……前进(3)advancedadj.高级的；先进的；晚期的Thankyouinadvance.先行致谢！paymoneyinadvance提前付款[基础练习]——单句语法填空/单句改

错①Headvancedonmeinathreateningmanner.②Theyhavetohaveabasicunderstandingofcomputersinordertousetheadvanced(advance)technology.③

Havingshownyouaroundourschool，wewillintroduceourmostadvancingsciencelabtoyou.advancing→advanced[链接写作]——完成句子伽利略的思想远远超越

了他生活的时代。Galileo'sideaswerewellin_advance_oftheageinwhichhelived.(advancen．)11．takeover接收，接管，接任takein吸收，接纳；理解，领会；欺骗ta

keoff脱去(衣服等)；(飞机等)起飞；成功takeon呈现；雇用；承担takeover接管takeup拿起；着手处理；占据(时间、空间等)takeoverthejobasmanager接任经理一职takeuppaint

ingforawhile学了一段时间绘画[基础练习]——单句语法填空/单句改错①ItwasreportedthatHaiermaytakeoverNewZealandhomeappliancemaker.②Itistr

uethatthecollegewilltakeinmorenewstudentsthisyear.③Weeventuallytookoffat11o'clockandarrivedinVeniceat1：30.④Youhavetolearntotakedown

thekeypointseventhoughyoudon'ttakethemin.in→up[链接写作]——一句多译她接着讲汤姆未讲完的故事。Shetook_up_the_storywhereTomhadleftoff.(tak

eup)12．(教材P20)Bytheyear2015，theclothingindustrywill_have_producednewtypesofmaterialthatwillremainstainlessnomatterwhatyouspillonthem.到2015

年，服装行业将生产出新型的材料，不管你将什么东西洒在这些材料上，都不会留下污点。[句法句式]bytheyear2015是“by＋时间点”构成的介词短语，表示“到……时候”，常与将来完成时和过去完成时连用。常与完成时态连用的还有：bynow，bythen，bythistime

和bytheendof。[金句推送](2018·江苏卷)Hopefullyin2025wewillnolongerbee-mailingeachother，forwewillhavedevelopedmoreconveni

entelectroniccommunicationtoolsbythen.希望在2025年我们不再相互发邮件，因为那时我们已经发展了更加便利的电子交流工具。[基础练习]——单句语法填空/单句改错①Byfouro'clockto

morrowafternoon，Iwill_have_finished(finish)allthework.②Bythetimehegothere，Janehad_left(leave)forLondon.③Theprojecthad_been_completed(complet

e)bytheendof1990.④Bythenourexperimentreachedavitalstage.reached前加had[链接写作]——完成句子到明年底他就会写完他的小说了。Hewill_have

_finished_writing_his_novelbytheendofnextyear.13．(教材P25)There_is_no_doubtaboutit.关于这一点毫无疑问。[句法句式]thereisnodou

btabout...毫无疑问……。Thereisnodoubtthat...毫无疑问……Thereissomedoubtwhether...是否……还有疑问[基础练习]——单句语法填空/单句改错①ThereisnodoubtaboutChinese

government'sabilitytodealwithsomeemergencies.②ThereisnodoubtthatkeepinganEnglishdiaryhelpsyoualotwithwrittenEnglish.③Thereissomedoubtwhethe

rhecanwinthefirstprize.④Idoubtthathelikesthisbook.that→whether[链接写作]——同义句改写①Thereisnodoubtthatourexperimentwillsucceed.(用“介词＋名词”改写)→Thereisnodoub

tabout_the_success_of_our_experiment.②Withoutdoubt，Iwillenhanceitsreputationthroughmyefforts.(用“Thereisnodoubtthat...”句

型改写)→There_is_no_doubt_thatIwillenhanceitsreputationthroughmyefforts.多维训练——夯实基础维度1——用所给词的正确形式填空1．Sheassistedhimi

ncorrecting(correct)theproof.2．Wemadeajustassessment(assess)ofthesituation.3．Ourenterprisepossessescompleteequip

mentandadvanced(advance)technology.4.Visitorsarenotpermittedto_enter(enter)theparkafterdark，becauseofthelackoflighting.5．—Oh，Mum，justafe

wminutes.—Hurryup，Harry.Orbythetimeyoupackyourbelongings，theflightwill_have_left(leave)!维度2——在空白处填入一个适当的词1．Youcan'tcorrespondw

ithyourmotherbecauseshedoesn'thaveacomputer.2．Wehaveinvitedafamousactortogiveawaytheprizes.3．Ifeveryone

ofusdonatesaday'spaytotheHopeProject，thenitwillbehopeful.4．Thereisnodoubtthatwealthbringshappiness.5．Wasitin19

48thattheGovernmenttookovertherailwaysinGreatBritain?维度3——查缺补漏1．Thepeopledeclaredagainstbeingruledbyacruelki

ng.2．Theprofessorconsidersitnogoodreading(read)withoutunderstanding.3．InthenameofGod，thepriestdeclaredthemto_be(be)husband

andwifeinfrontofeveryone.4．Hewasbittenbyapoisonous(poison)spider，andhismothertreatedhishandwithanoldfolkcure—settinghishand

onfire.5．Anyone，whetherheisanofficialorabusdriver，shouldbeequally(equal)respected.语篇练习——提升能力提能一单元话题语篇练根据P20教材课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的

正确形式。Peoplearoundtheworld1.have_been_trying(try)tofindoutmoreaboutthefutureoverthecenturies.Somepeoplereadfantasystories2.whileotherswriteabout

thefuturethemselves.Forthem，3.thinking(think)aboutthefutureisjustforfun.Therearealsosomepeoplewhoplanthefutureoftheworldfo

raliving.They4.are_called(call)futurologists.Herearesomeoftheir5.predictions(predict)．Computerswillbecome6.handier(hand

y)；newtypesofmaterialwillhavebeenproducedbytheclothingindustryand7.whateveryouspillonthem，theywillremainstainless；therewillbeenoughfoodforeveryoneso

thatnoone8.will_die(die)ofstarvation；developmentinsciencewillhavemade9.ittheoreticallypossibleforustoli

veforfarlonger；wewillbelinkingourbrainstothecomputers；wewillhavediscoveredotherplaces10.suitable(suit)forliving.提能二单元话题写作练1．补全要点句(加

黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇)①公布损失评估后，源源不断的捐款被送到了灾区。捐款被用来帮助那些处于饥饿状态的人们。After_the_declaration_of_assessment_of_the_loss，c

onstantdonationwassenttothedisaster-hitareato_assist_the_people_in_starvation.②这时，每个人都意识到人们之间已经没有了歧视，人人生而平等。On

thisoccasion，everyonewas_aware_that_there_was_no_discriminationandthateveryonewasbornequal.③毫无疑问，人们在灾难面前表现出的这种大爱可以弥补一切矛盾和隔阂(

estrangementn．)。There_is_no_doubt_thatthegreatlovethatisshowninthefaceofdisastercanmake_up_foralltheconflictsandestrangement.

④同时，人与人之间重新建立起来的这种原始的、朴素的情感会激励我们奋发有为。Meanwhile，theprimitive，simpleemotionthatwassetupamongpeoplewillinspire_us_to_be_enthusiastic_and_press_on.2．升

级平淡句(1)用分词短语升级1中的③Thereisnodoubtthatthegreatloveshowninthefaceofdisastercanmakeupforalltheconflictsandestrangement.(2)用分词短语升级1中的④Meanwhile，theprimi

tive，simpleemotionset_upamongpeoplewillinspireustobeenthusiasticandpresson.3．衔接成美文(注意利用适当的过渡衔接词汇：onthisoccasion，meanwhile)Afterthedeclara

tionofassessmentoftheloss，constantdonationwassenttothedisaster-hitareatoassistthepeopleinstarvation.Onthisoccasion，everyonewasawarethattherewasnodi

scriminationandthateveryonewasbornequal.Thereisnodoubtthatthegreatloveshowninthefaceofdisastercanmakeupforalltheconflictsandestrangement.Meanwhile

，theprimitive，simpleemotionsetupamongpeoplewillinspireustobeenthusiasticandpresson.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com