【文档说明】吉林省梅河口市第五中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题 含答案.docx,共(10)页,30.792 KB,由小赞的店铺上传
转载请保留链接:https://www.doc5u.com/view-a2ac463c1285d3057ee314b8d80090cc.html
以下为本文档部分文字说明:
梅河口市第五中学2020-2021学年下学期高一年级(英语试卷)期中考试题考试时间:120min试卷满分:120分注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分;2.请在答题卡的指定位置上填写姓名、考号、并填涂或粘贴条形码;3.第I卷(选择
题)答案填涂在答题卡相应位置,并注意深浅度一致。饱满、干净。第II卷(非选择题)答案填写在答题卡上;4.请仔细审题,认真做答。选择题(满分80分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分:5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所
给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置上。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What'stheweatherlikenow?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy2.Whoplantedtheflowers?
A.Mary.B.Peter.C.Mary'sparents3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shebuyswhatshesees.B.Sheactsastheman.C.shesavesmoney.4.Whatdoestheman
plantodothisevening?A.Gotothetheatre.B.Dohishomework.C.Attendaclass.5.Howmuchdidthemanpay?A.60yuan.B
.30yuan.C.15yuan.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段
对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whenwillthespeakersseethemovie?A.Ontheweekend.B.Tomorrow.C.Laterintheeveni
ng.7.Wherewillthetwospeakersmeet?A.Atthewoman'shome.B.Infrontofthecinema.C.Atthesubwayentrance.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatd
oesthewomanthinkoftheman?A.Heisfriendly.B.Heisunfair.C.Heishandsome.9.Whatdidthemandointheend?A.Hefinedthewoman.B.Hechangedhisa
ttitude.C.Heboughtheraticket.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatisthemandoing?A.Heisdrawingaskirt.B.Heisstudyinganartist'swor
ks.C.Heispreparingforanexam.11.Whendoesthemanusuallydosomedrawing?A.Everyweekend.B.Everyday.C.EveryMonday.12.Whatd
oesthemanwanttodoaftergraduation?A.Togotravelling.B.Toteachdrawing.C.Tobeaboss.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthe
mandoing?A.Heisonduty.B.Heisworkingovertime.C.Heiswaitingforhiscolleague.14.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?A.Stressed.B.Excited.C.Rel
axed.15.Whatdoesthemanhatedoing?A.Takingexercise.B.Askingforhelp.C.Cleaningtheoffice16.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?A.Stoppingworking.B.Thinking
positively.C.Keepingindependent.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhichplacedidJeremyfirstvisit?A.Thekitchen.B.Thegarage.C.UncleJason'sroom.18.What
isinUncleJason'sbedroom?A.Acupboard.B.Asnakebox.C.ATVset.19.Howwillfirefightersdealwiththesnakes?A.Killthem.B.Freethemlat
er.C.Sendthemtozoos.20.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Twofiretruckshavebeenstarted.B.UncleJason'sbedroomisjustforhimself.C.Thefirefightersc
ooktheirownmeals.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)阅读卞列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳,选项,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。ASomeofthewonderbuildingsarekno
wnfortheirbeautifulconstruction,whileotherstracktheirhistoryfromancienttimes.Therearesomebuildingsintheworldwhichareattr
activeandlookreallyamazingShenzhenInternationalAirportTerminal(航站楼)ShenzhenInternationalAirportTerminalisinChina.Thisbuild
ingisawonderofItalianarchitectsMassimilianoandDorianaFuksas.ThankstothesetwoarchitectswhocreatedthedesignofTerminal3ofShenzhenB
ao’anInternationalAirportinahighlycreativeandwonderfulway,thebuildingreflectsthesunlightfromitsinsideduringthedaytime.TheLaTrobeInstitu
teforMolecularScienceTheLaTrobeInstituteforMolecularScienceisaneye-catchingbuilding.ThedesignofthisbuildingwasgivenbyarchitectsofLyonsinFrance.The
buildingwasconstructedinahexagonal(六角形的)shape,havingsixfloors.ItisoneofthebestmedicalcollegesofMelbourne,Australia.DeRot
terdamDeRotterdamisoneofthebestconstructedbuildingsofNetherland.Thearchitect,RemKoolhaasgaveitanideal
andbeautifullook.ThisisoneofthelargestbuildingsofEurope.Ithasthreemix-styletowers,accommodation(住宿)areas,thecommercialcenter,theconferencehall,
restaurantsandcafesforthevisitors.Italsohasanindoorswimmingpoolwherelotsofpeopleenjoydifferentwatergamesinsu
mmer.TheRoofGardensKensingtonYoucangiveanynametothisrestaurant,butwhatitisknownforisitsspecialstyleofconstruction.Thelocalsn
ame“TheRoofGardensKensington”adreamyandromanticplaceforthevisitors.Itismuchmoreexpensivebutthefoodservedatthisrestaurantisindefectiveinterms
ofitstasteandquality.21.WhatcanwelearnaboutTerminal3ofShenzhenBao'anInternationalAirport?A.itwasdesignedbyaworl
dfamousarchitect.B.Thedesignoftheterminaloncewonaprize.C.Itoffersmanykindsofglobalspecialfoods.D.Sunlightcanbe
reflectedfromitsinside.22.WhomayprefertovisitDeRotterdammore?A.Onewhostudiesdifferentstylesofdoorsandwindows.B.Onewhoprefersfoodwithwonderf
ultasteandquality.C.Onewhoenjoysplayingallkindsofwatergames.D.Onewhodreamsenjoyingalovelyandromanticdinner.23.Whatdoestheunderline
dword“indefective”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.PerfectB.Unaffordable.C.Unnecessary.D.Reasonable.BWhenIde
cidedtoleavemyhomecountrytogetadegreeinCanada,Ihadn'texpectedthatcommunicationwouldbeanissue.IhadthoughtIcouldexpressmyselfinEnglisheasily.I
tookEnglishlessonsinmyteensandscoredwellonEnglishtests.ButsoonaftermyarrivalinCanada,IrealizedhowwrongI
was.Inresearchdiscussions,surroundedbynativeEnglishspeakers,Ihadtobecarefulaboutwhat,theysaid.Ineededtoconsciouslyfollow
eachconversationandtranslateitintomynativelanguage.Then,Ihadtoreflectcarefullyonitandthinkofananswer.Finally,ItriedtofindtherightEnglishwordstocommun
icate.ConstantlythinkingaboutwhatIwouldsaynext,Ihadahardtimeremainingfocusedonconversations.ButwhenIagainfailedtosayexactlywhat
Imeantinameetingafewmonthslater,Icameupwithasimpleidea.Whynottakepartinthediscussioninwriting?Commun
icatingwithmyworkmatesbye-mail,Ihadmoretimetothinkandcomfortablyexpressmythoughts.Overtime,thispracticehelpedimprovemyEnglishsignificantly.Inadditio
n,Ilearnedtobeopenwithmyworkmates.IdecidedtoremindthemthatEnglishisnotmyfirstlanguage.Iaskedthemtospeakmor
eslowlytohelpmefollowthediscussions.Itwasalittleawkwardtodrawattentiontowhatmightbeseenasaweakness.Andatfirst,
theothermembersoftheresearchteamseemedslightlysurprised.Buttheygraduallyseemedtobecomemoreawareofhowtheywerespeaking.AndthenIf
eltmorecomfortablejoiningintheconversation.Witheffortsonbothsides,wecouldovercomelanguageproblems.24.Howdidtheauthorfeelabouthiscommunicatio
ninEnglishbeforegoingtoCanada?A.Worried.B.Confident.C.Doubtful.D.Hopeless.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"con
sciously"inparagraph2mean?A.Morally.B.Passively.C.Uncomfortably.D.Purposely.26.Whatmethodhasgreatlyimprovedtheauthor'
sEnglish?A.Talkingtohisworkmatesmoreoften.B.Askinghisworkmatestogivehimmoretime.C.Communicatingwithhisworkmatesbye-mail.D.Discussingwit
hhisworkmatesatthemeeting.27.Whichwayhelpedtheauthorsolvetheconversationproblemfinally?'A.Tryingtojointheteam.B.Makinghimselfunderstoodslowly.C.Learn
ingtoshowhisadvantages.D.Askinghisworkmatestospeakslowly.CThemanwhoinventedtheWorldWideWebafewdecadesagoiscallingformaj
orchangestomake.itbetterforhumans.Inanopenletterpublished-onTuesday,BernersLeesaidthatthewebwasusedbyhalftheworld'spopulation.BernersLeesa
idthewebhadclearlycreatedgreatopportunitiesforhumanstoprogressandmadelifeeasierformillionsofpeople.Actually,italsohasofferedopportunitiestogroupswh
otraditionallycannothearanewvoiceinsociety.However,headdedthatthewebhadalsoprovidednewwaysforcheatstocarryoutcrimes(犯罪).“Againstthebackdropo
fnewsstoriesabouthowthewebismisused,it'sunderstandablethatmanypeoplefeelafraidandunsureifthewebisreallyaforceforgood.”hewrote.BernersLee
created.agroup,calledtheWordwidewebFoundation.Heislookingforhelpfromgovernments,companiesandpeopletobecomemorein
volvedinshapingthewebtodomoregoodforhumans.Hisactualplaniscalledthe“Contract(合向)fortheWeb”.Underthiscontract,governmentsarecalledont
otakestepstomakesureallpeoplecanconnecttotheInternetandthatpersonalprivacyisrespected.BusinessesareaskedtokeeptheInternetpriceslo
wsomorepeoplecanusetheweb.Inaddition,companiesshouldrespectprivacyanddeveloptechnologiesthataimtoputpeoplefirst
.Theplanalsocallsonpeopleto'creatematerialsforthewebandworkwithotherstomakesurethatthereisrich,qualityinformationforeveryone.Besides,peopleshouldse
ektobuildstrongcommunitiesthatrespectpersonalspeechandhumanequality.“ThepathtomakingtheInternetbetteristher
esponsibilityofeveryonewhousesit,”BernersLeesaid.“Makingbigchangeswillnotbeeasy,butwillbeverywellworthiti
ntheend,”headded.28.WhatdoesBernersLeethinkoftheWorldWideWeb?A.Itishisgreatestregret.B.Itstopstheprogressof
humans.C.Itneedsimproving.D.Itdoesmoreharmthangood.29.What'swrongwiththewebaccordingtoBernersLee?A.Itismisusedforbadpurpos
es.B.Itismisunderstoodbyailpeople.C.Itblocksoutanewvoiceinsociety.D.Ltisexpensiveforhalftheworld'spopulation.30.Whataregovernmentscalled
ontodounderthe“ContractfortheWeb”?A.Puttechnologyfirst.B.Creatematerialsfortheweb.C.PopularizetheInternet.D.MaketheInt
ernetfreeofcharge.31.WhatshouldpeopledowiththeInternetinBernersLee'sopinion?A.Beresponsibleforit.B.Absolutelyrejectit.C.Com
pletelyrelyonit.D.Beunconcernedaboutit.DCOVIDherdimmunity(群体免疫)willnothappenin2021WorldHealthOrganization(WHO)chiefs
cientistSoumyaSwaminathansaidMondaythatherdimmunitytocoronaviruswouldnotbeachievedin2021,despitethegrowingavailabilityofvaccines(疫苗产量).Factors
thatdelayherdimmunityincludelimitedaccessto-vaccinesindevelopingcountries,skepticism(怀疑)overvaccination,andthepotentialforvirusmutations(变异
),accordingtohealthexperts.Agrowingnumberofcountriesaroundtheworld,includingtheUnitedStates,theUnitedKingdom,Singapore,Ger
manyandotherEuropeanUnioncountries,areinthefirststagesofmass-vaccinationcampaigns.Herdimmunityoccurswhenenoughpeopleinapopulationhaveimmunitytoa
ninfection(传染)sothatitpreventsthediseasefromspreading.“Wearenotgoingtoachieveanylevelsofpopulationimmunityorherdimmunityin2021,”Swaminathansaid,wh
ileemphasizingthatmeasureslikephysicaldistancing,handwashingandmaskwearingcontinuetobenecessaryincontrollingCOVID's
spreadfortherestoftheyear.However,Swaminathanpraisedthe“incredibleprogress”madebyvaccineresearcherstodevelopseveralsafeandeffectiv
evaccinesatunprecedented(空前的)speed.CountriesarecurrentlyadministeringvaccinesdevelopedbyBioNTech-Pfizer,OxfordUniversityAstraZeneca
andModerna.“Thevaccinesaregoingtocome,”shesaid.“Theyaregoingtogotoall.countries,butmeanwhilewemustn'tforgetthattherearemeasuresthatwork,”she
added,referringtohygiene(卫生)andsocialdistancing.“Wewon'tgetbacktonormalquickly,”DaleFisher,chairmanoftheWHO'sOutbr
eakAlertandResponseNetwork,toldaconferencehostedbyReutersnewsagency.“Weknowweneedtogettoherdimmunityandwenee
dthatinamajorityofcountries,butwearenotgoingtoseethatin2021,”Fishersaid.“Theremightbesomecountriesthatmighta
chieveitbuteventhenthatwillnotcreatenormalespeciallyintermsofbordercontrols,”headded.32.Whichofthefollowin
garenotthefactorsthatdelayherdimmunity?A.Peopleareskepticalaboutvaccination.B.Accesstovaccinesindevelopingcountriesislimited.C.Agrowingnumberofco
untriesbeginmass-vaccinationcampaigns.D.Virusmutationsarelikelytohappen.33.Asforthefirststagesofmass-vaccinationcampaigns,whichcountryisn
otmentionedinthepassage?A.VietnamB.GermanyC.SingaporeD.theUnitedKingdom34.WhatcanwelearnfromwhatFishersaid?A.Inma
nycountriesin2021,peoplewillliveanormal’lifeintermsofbordercontrols.B.Ifsomecountriesmightachieveherdimmunity,peoplewilllive
a‘normal’life.C.Intermsofgoodbordercontrols,wecanachieveherdimmunity.D.Theremaybealongwaytogettoherdimmunityalloverthewor
ld.35.WhatistheattitudeofSwaminathantotheprogressofvaccinedevelopment?A.positiveB.negativeC.unclearD.n
eutral第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Self-helpbooksrefertothosebooksthatarewrittentoinspire,toencourage,andto
justhelpaperson.Therearemanykindsofself-helpbooks,includingbooksforgrowingyourbusiness,givingupsmoking,orhowtobebetteratg
olf.36However,theirwealthofinformationandhelpistrulypriceless.Self-helpbookscanbeindeedhelpfulduetotheirseveraladvantages.37Forexample,bookso
npersonalchange,overcomingshyness,orothersocialandinterpersonalproblemsarewrittenbysociologists(社会学家)orpsychologists.Th
ebooksdealingwithproblemsabouthowtobesuccessfulinaspecificcareer-areusuallywrittenbythosewithwidereal-lifeexperience.Inthisway,sel
f-helpbooksaremademorebelievable.Self-help-bookswon'tbeable.toprovidemuchhelpiftheytellyousomethingyoualreadyknoworyou'realreadydoing
.38Theycanletyouseethingsinanewway.Inthisway,you'llbeableto,understandandseethingsclearlythroughafreshsetofey
es.Theinformation,adviceandopinionsofferedbythesebooksareoften.supportedbyresearchstudies.39Bygettingridofuncerta
inty,youcanstarttotakeactiontoimproveyourlife.40Thebookswillletyouunderstandfirsttheirrationale(基本原理)andthenwillhelpyou-takeac
tiontoreallydealwithyoursituation,andfinallyyoucansolveyourproblems.Inaword,self-helpbookscanbethestartofachievinggreatchanges—tohelpyouhelpyour
self.A.itcanhelpyousucceedinlife.B.Firstofall,theyarewrittenbyexperts.C.Thesebookscanbepricedinexpen
sively.D.Thoseresearchstudieshavebeentestedandtriedovertime.E.Withthesenewopinions,youcanachievemore.F.Thus,self-helpbookshelpbyopeningyourmindan
dyourworld.G.Self-helpbooksalsogiveyousuggestionsandsolutionstoyourproblems.第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分40分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个
选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Manyofusadultshavegonethroughmanystagesinourlives.Someofthem41usintime,andothersthatwefailto42havebecomeanormalpartofourdailylives
.For-fartoomanyofus,wearealways43thenextstimulationthatcanhelpusoutofournormallives,or44allowustohaveafewmomentswhenweca
ndreamofaverydifferentlife.Afriendofminewasalwaysvery45,buthemanagedtodevotesomeofhis46toacommunitygroup.Theyhadmany47inmindandamajoro
newasraisingmoneytohelpbuildahospitalfor48cancerpatients.Withthehelpofalotoflocalbusinessesandfund-raisingevents,thisproj
ectwasfinally49.Thebuildingandtheservicesit50tothosepeoplewerewonderful.Volunteerswere51tohelpinanywaytheycould.Nooneha
danyideathatthisservicewouldeverbe52byanyofhisfamily.Severalyearsafterthehospitalwasopen,his53sufferedfromcanc
er.And,54herconditionworsenedoverthenextseveralyearstothepointwhereshecouldn'tbe55anylongerathome.Shewas56toahospitalforcontinuedcar
eanditwastheveryhospitalforwhichmyfriendworkedsohardtomakesureitsserviceswere57tothosewhoneededit.Wenever58whatwedocanbenefitothe
rs.59canhappentoanyofus,andweneverknowwhenourowngooddeedscomebackinthemost60ways.41.A.discoverB.influen
ceC.improveD.leave42.A.acceptB.experienceC.controlD.notice43.A.lookingforB.respondingtoC.relyingonD.runningi
nto44.A.inbriefB.byaccidentC.atleastD.infact45.A.generousB.strictC.kind.D.busy46.A.workB.timeC.attentionD.money47.A.voluntee
rsB.suggestionsC.projectsD.words48.A.recoveringB.waitingC.dyingD.aging49.A.completedB.supportedC.plannedD.passed50.A.
awardedB.showedC.taughtD.offered51.A.quickB.proudC.braveD.present52.A.helpedB.usedC.triedD.paid53.A.wifeB.friendC.teacherD.co-workers54.A.unluckilyB
.seriouslyC.franklyD.interestingly55.A.heldbackB.spokenofC.caredforD.turneddown56.A.admittedB.ledC.at
tractedD.called,57.A.familiarB.availableC.closeD.true58.A.believeB.fearC.knowD.concern59.A.StoriesB.DifferencesC.Rea
litiesD.Changes60.A.unusualB.generalC.powerfulD.important第二节单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面单句;在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。61.Whenhec
ametohimself,hefoundhimself(lie)inhospital.62.Itoccurredtome(go)toattendameetingwhenIwasabouttogohome.63
.Togain(admit),Ihavemadegoodpreparationsbeforehand,makingeffortstoknowasmuchas1couldaboutmycity,Tianjin.64.(fortunate),peoplearebeginningtoreal
izehowseriousthissituationis.65.---WhywereyouabsentfromschoollastFriday?---wasabsentfromschoollastFridaymymotherwasill.66.Withthehelp
ofdoctorsandfamilies,thebraveboyfoughtagainsttheillnesswithcourageand(determine).67.HerspiritswerehighthehopeofseeingNic
kinminutesratherthanhours.68.Iusemyphotographytomakeimpactonpeople;especiallywhenitcomestoenvironmentalissues.69.Someexcellentteacher
s(appoint)toteachChineseinaConfuciusInstituteinAfricasofar.70.(learn)moreaboutChineseculture,JackhasdecidedtotakeChinesefolkmusicasaselectivecourse
.第三节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面单句,根据括号内提示,在空白处填入单词的正确形式。71.WesentNancyour(祝贺)onherwinningthegoldmedalinthe1,500metrerace.72.Youneedtobemore(灵
活的)andimaginativeinyourapproach.73.As.foryour(抱怨)aboutthe-suit,madam,Iwillspeaktothepersoninchargeandaskhimeithertogiveyouanoth
eroneorgiveyourmoneyback.74.Itwas(声称;宣称)thatsomedoctorswereworking80hoursaweek.75.Iwasillthatday(否则),Iwouldhavetakenpartinthes
portsmeeting.76.(经常的)exerciseisanimportantpartofkeepingmehealthy.77.Ourknowledgeabout(农业)hassofarbeenexclusivelyconfinedto
books.78.Sheleanedoverand(小声说)somethinginhisear.79.(少数民族)cultureswithintheUnitedStatesoftenraisedissuesofcross-culturalconflict.80.Mikewastry
ingtoshowoffhistalentby(装饰)thekitchenwallwithhiscolourpencils.第四部分书面表达(满分20分)假定你是李华,最近你的美国朋友Mike看到共享单车(shared-bi
ke)非常流行但是也有各种乱象的新闻,来信询问你共享单车在中国的现状。请你给他写一封回信,介绍共享单车的现状并分享你的看法,回信包含以下要点:1.共享单车的好处(两点)2.共享单车的乱象(两种)3.你对共享单车的看法。注意:1.词数100字左右;2.可以适当增加情节,使行文连贯3.开头
和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。DearMike,How'severythinggoing?I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,LiHua梅河口市第五中学2020-2021学年下学期高
一年级期中考试英语答案第一部分听力(共20小题。每小题1分满分20分)1-5CBCBA6-10BCBAA11-15ACBAA16-20BACBC第二部分阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分满分40分)21-23DCA24-27.BDCD28-31.CACA32-35.CADA36
-40CBFDG第三部分语言知识运用(共三节,满分40分)第一节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)41-45BDACD46-50BCCAD51-55.DBAAC56-60.ABCDA第二节单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)61.lying62.t
ogo63.admission64.Fortunately65.because66.determination67.in68.an69.havebeenappointed70.Tolearn第三节单词拼写(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)71.congratulati
ons72.flexible73.complaint(s)74.claimed75.Otherwise76.Regular77.agriculturc78.whispered79.minority80.de
corating第四部分书面表达(满分20分)DearMike,How'severythinggoing?InyourlastletteryouwereaskingaboutthecurrentsituationofBike-sharingPrograminChina.I
'mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutit.Undoubtedly,theBikesharingProgramcanbringlotsofbenefits.Tobeginwith,ridingabike
isnotonlyeconomicbutalsotimesaving,especiallywhenyourdestinationisnotfaraway.What'smore,theprogrammakescontributionstor
educingairpollution.However,thereisalsosomedisturbingnewsconnectedwithit.Someshared-bikesareparkedevery
where,makingthecityroadsmessyanddangerous.Worsestill,someshared-bikeshavebeendamaged,stolenorevenburnt.AsfarasI'
mconcerned,aslongaspeopleparkthebikesintherightplacesandobeythetrafficrules,I'mdefinitelyinfavorofsuchaprogram.Doyouthinkso?I'm
lookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,LiHua