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梅河口市第五中学2020-2021学年下学期高一年级(英语试卷)期中考试题考试时间：120min试卷满分：120分注意事项：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分；2.请在答题卡的指定位置上填写姓名、考号、并填涂或粘贴条

形码;3.第I卷(选择题)答案填涂在答题卡相应位置，并注意深浅度一致。饱满、干净。第II卷(非选择题）答案填写在答题卡上;4.请仔细审题，认真做答。选择题(满分80分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分：5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、

B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置上。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What'stheweatherlikenow?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C

.Cloudy2.Whoplantedtheflowers?A.Mary.B.Peter.C.Mary'sparents3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shebuyswhatshesee

s.B.Sheactsastheman.C.shesavesmoney.4.Whatdoesthemanplantodothisevening?A.Gotothetheatre.B.Dohishomework.C.Attendaclass.5.Howmuchdidthemanpay?A.60y

uan.B.30yuan.C.15yuan.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，

各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whenwillthespeakersseethemovie?A.Ontheweekend.B.Tomorrow.C.Late

rintheevening.7.Wherewillthetwospeakersmeet?A.Atthewoman'shome.B.Infrontofthecinema.C.Atthesubwayentrance.听第7段材料

，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?A.Heisfriendly.B.Heisunfair.C.Heishandsome.9.Whatdidthemandointheend?A.He

finedthewoman.B.Hechangedhisattitude.C.Heboughtheraticket.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatisthemandoing?A.Heisdrawingaskirt.B.Hei

sstudyinganartist'sworks.C.Heispreparingforanexam.11.Whendoesthemanusuallydosomedrawing?A.Everyweekend.B.Eve

ryday.C.EveryMonday.12.Whatdoesthemanwanttodoaftergraduation?A.Togotravelling.B.Toteachdrawing.C.Tob

eaboss.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthemandoing?A.Heisonduty.B.Heisworkingovertime.C.Heiswaitingforhiscolleague.14.Howdoe

sthemanfeelnow?A.Stressed.B.Excited.C.Relaxed.15.Whatdoesthemanhatedoing?A.Takingexercise.B.Askingforhelp.C.Cleaningtheoffice16.Whatdoesthewo

mansuggest?A.Stoppingworking.B.Thinkingpositively.C.Keepingindependent.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhichplacedidJeremyfirstvisit?A.Thekitchen.B.Thegarage.C

.UncleJason'sroom.18.WhatisinUncleJason'sbedroom?A.Acupboard.B.Asnakebox.C.ATVset.19.Howwillfirefightersdealwiththesnak

es?A.Killthem.B.Freethemlater.C.Sendthemtozoos.20.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Twofiretruckshavebeenstarted.B.UncleJason's

bedroomisjustforhimself.C.Thefirefighterscooktheirownmeals.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)阅读卞列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳，选项，并将答案填涂在答题

卡上。ASomeofthewonderbuildingsareknownfortheirbeautifulconstruction,whileotherstracktheirhistoryfromancienttimes.Therearesomebuildi

ngsintheworldwhichareattractiveandlookreallyamazingShenzhenInternationalAirportTerminal(航站楼)ShenzhenInternationalAirportTermina

lisinChina.ThisbuildingisawonderofItalianarchitectsMassimilianoandDorianaFuksas.Thankstothesetwoarchitectsw

hocreatedthedesignofTerminal3ofShenzhenBao’anInternationalAirportinahighlycreativeandwonderfulway,thebuildingreflectst

hesunlightfromitsinsideduringthedaytime.TheLaTrobeInstituteforMolecularScienceTheLaTrobeInstituteforMole

cularScienceisaneye-catchingbuilding.ThedesignofthisbuildingwasgivenbyarchitectsofLyonsinFrance.Thebui

ldingwasconstructedinahexagonal(六角形的)shape,havingsixfloors.ItisoneofthebestmedicalcollegesofMelbourne,Australia.

DeRotterdamDeRotterdamisoneofthebestconstructedbuildingsofNetherland.Thearchitect,RemKoolhaasgaveitanidealandbeautifullook.Thisiso

neofthelargestbuildingsofEurope.Ithasthreemix-styletowers,accommodation(住宿)areas,thecommercialcenter,theconferencehall,restaurantsandcafesfo

rthevisitors.Italsohasanindoorswimmingpoolwherelotsofpeopleenjoydifferentwatergamesinsummer.TheRoofGardensKensingtonYoucangiveanynametothisrest

aurant,butwhatitisknownforisitsspecialstyleofconstruction.Thelocalsname“TheRoofGardensKensington”adreamyandr

omanticplaceforthevisitors.Itismuchmoreexpensivebutthefoodservedatthisrestaurantisindefectiveintermsofitstasteandquality.21.Whatcanwelear

naboutTerminal3ofShenzhenBao'anInternationalAirport?A.itwasdesignedbyaworldfamousarchitect.B.Thedesignoftheterminaloncewona

prize.C.Itoffersmanykindsofglobalspecialfoods.D.Sunlightcanbereflectedfromitsinside.22.Whomayprefertov

isitDeRotterdammore?A.Onewhostudiesdifferentstylesofdoorsandwindows.B.Onewhoprefersfoodwithwonderfultas

teandquality.C.Onewhoenjoysplayingallkindsofwatergames.D.Onewhodreamsenjoyingalovelyandromanticdinner.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“indef

ective”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.PerfectB.Unaffordable.C.Unnecessary.D.Reasonable.BWhenIdecidedtoleavemyhomecount

rytogetadegreeinCanada,Ihadn'texpectedthatcommunicationwouldbeanissue.IhadthoughtIcouldexpressmyselfinEnglisheasily.ItookEng

lishlessonsinmyteensandscoredwellonEnglishtests.ButsoonaftermyarrivalinCanada,IrealizedhowwrongIwas.Inresearchdiscussions,surroundedbynativeEnglish

speakers,Ihadtobecarefulaboutwhat,theysaid.Ineededtoconsciouslyfolloweachconversationandtranslateitintomyna

tivelanguage.Then,Ihadtoreflectcarefullyonitandthinkofananswer.Finally,ItriedtofindtherightEnglishwordstocommunicate.Constan

tlythinkingaboutwhatIwouldsaynext,Ihadahardtimeremainingfocusedonconversations.ButwhenIagainfailedtosayexactlywhat

Imeantinameetingafewmonthslater,Icameupwithasimpleidea.Whynottakepartinthediscussioninwriting?Communicati

ngwithmyworkmatesbye-mail,Ihadmoretimetothinkandcomfortablyexpressmythoughts.Overtime,thispracticehelpedimprovemyEnglish

significantly.Inaddition,Ilearnedtobeopenwithmyworkmates.IdecidedtoremindthemthatEnglishisnotmyfirstlanguage.Iaskedthemtospeakmoreslowlytohelpmef

ollowthediscussions.Itwasalittleawkwardtodrawattentiontowhatmightbeseenasaweakness.Andatfirst,theothermembersoftheresearchteamse

emedslightlysurprised.Buttheygraduallyseemedtobecomemoreawareofhowtheywerespeaking.AndthenIfeltmorecomfortablejoiningintheconversation.

Witheffortsonbothsides,wecouldovercomelanguageproblems.24.HowdidtheauthorfeelabouthiscommunicationinEnglishbeforegoingtoCanada?A.Worr

ied.B.Confident.C.Doubtful.D.Hopeless.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"consciously"inparagraph2mean?A.Morally.B.Passively.C.Uncomfortably.

D.Purposely.26.Whatmethodhasgreatlyimprovedtheauthor'sEnglish?A.Talkingtohisworkmatesmoreoften.B.Askinghiswor

kmatestogivehimmoretime.C.Communicatingwithhisworkmatesbye-mail.D.Discussingwithhisworkmatesatthemeeting.27.Whichwayhelpedtheauthorsolvetheco

nversationproblemfinally?'A.Tryingtojointheteam.B.Makinghimselfunderstoodslowly.C.Learningtoshowhisadvantages.D.Askinghisworkmatestospeakslowly

.CThemanwhoinventedtheWorldWideWebafewdecadesagoiscallingformajorchangestomake.itbetterforhumans.Inanop

enletterpublished-onTuesday,BernersLeesaidthatthewebwasusedbyhalftheworld'spopulation.BernersLeesaidthewebhadclearlycreatedgreatopportuni

tiesforhumanstoprogressandmadelifeeasierformillionsofpeople.Actually,italsohasofferedopportunitiestogroupswhot

raditionallycannothearanewvoiceinsociety.However,headdedthatthewebhadalsoprovidednewwaysforcheatstocar

ryoutcrimes(犯罪).“Againstthebackdropofnewsstoriesabouthowthewebismisused,it'sunderstandablethatmanypeoplefeelafraidandunsureifthewebisreallya

forceforgood.”hewrote.BernersLeecreated.agroup,calledtheWordwidewebFoundation.Heislookingforhelpfromgovernments,co

mpaniesandpeopletobecomemoreinvolvedinshapingthewebtodomoregoodforhumans.Hisactualplaniscalledthe“Contract(合向)fortheWeb”.

Underthiscontract,governmentsarecalledontotakestepstomakesureallpeoplecanconnecttotheInternetandthatpersonalprivacyisrespected.Businesses

areaskedtokeeptheInternetpriceslowsomorepeoplecanusetheweb.Inaddition,companiesshouldrespectprivacyanddevelop

technologiesthataimtoputpeoplefirst.Theplanalsocallsonpeopleto'creatematerialsforthewebandworkwithotherstomakesurethatthere

isrich,qualityinformationforeveryone.Besides,peopleshouldseektobuildstrongcommunitiesthatrespectpersonalspeechandhumaneq

uality.“ThepathtomakingtheInternetbetteristheresponsibilityofeveryonewhousesit,”BernersLeesaid.“Makingbigchangeswill

notbeeasy,butwillbeverywellworthitintheend,”headded.28.WhatdoesBernersLeethinkoftheWorldWideWeb?A.Itishis

greatestregret.B.Itstopstheprogressofhumans.C.Itneedsimproving.D.Itdoesmoreharmthangood.29.What'swrongwiththewebaccordingto

BernersLee?A.Itismisusedforbadpurposes.B.Itismisunderstoodbyailpeople.C.Itblocksoutanewvoiceinsociety.D.Ltisexpensiveforhalftheworld'spopulation

.30.Whataregovernmentscalledontodounderthe“ContractfortheWeb”?A.Puttechnologyfirst.B.Creatematerialsfortheweb.C.Popu

larizetheInternet.D.MaketheInternetfreeofcharge.31.WhatshouldpeopledowiththeInternetinBernersLee'sopinion?A.Beresponsiblefori

t.B.Absolutelyrejectit.C.Completelyrelyonit.D.Beunconcernedaboutit.DCOVIDherdimmunity(群体免疫)willnothappenin2021WorldHealthOrganization(WHO)chief

scientistSoumyaSwaminathansaidMondaythatherdimmunitytocoronaviruswouldnotbeachievedin2021,despitethegrowi

ngavailabilityofvaccines(疫苗产量).Factorsthatdelayherdimmunityincludelimitedaccessto-vaccinesindevelopingcountries,skepticism(怀疑)

overvaccination,andthepotentialforvirusmutations(变异),accordingtohealthexperts.Agrowingnumberofcountr

iesaroundtheworld,includingtheUnitedStates,theUnitedKingdom,Singapore,GermanyandotherEuropeanUnioncountries,areinthefirststagesofmass-vaccinatio

ncampaigns.Herdimmunityoccurswhenenoughpeopleinapopulationhaveimmunitytoaninfection(传染)sothatitpreventsthediseas

efromspreading.“Wearenotgoingtoachieveanylevelsofpopulationimmunityorherdimmunityin2021,”Swaminathansaid,whileem

phasizingthatmeasureslikephysicaldistancing,handwashingandmaskwearingcontinuetobenecessaryincontrollingCOVID'sspreadfortherestofthey

ear.However,Swaminathanpraisedthe“incredibleprogress”madebyvaccineresearcherstodevelopseveralsafeandeffectivevaccinesatunprecedented(空前的)spee

d.CountriesarecurrentlyadministeringvaccinesdevelopedbyBioNTech-Pfizer,OxfordUniversityAstraZenecaandModern

a.“Thevaccinesaregoingtocome,”shesaid.“Theyaregoingtogotoall.countries,butmeanwhilewemustn'tforgetthattherearemeasuresthatwork,”sheadded,r

eferringtohygiene(卫生)andsocialdistancing.“Wewon'tgetbacktonormalquickly,”DaleFisher,chairmanoftheWHO'sOutbreakAlertand

ResponseNetwork,toldaconferencehostedbyReutersnewsagency.“Weknowweneedtogettoherdimmunityandweneedthatinamajorityofcountries,

butwearenotgoingtoseethatin2021,”Fishersaid.“Theremightbesomecountriesthatmightachieveitbuteventhenthatwillnotcreatenormales

peciallyintermsofbordercontrols,”headded.32.Whichofthefollowingarenotthefactorsthatdelayherdimmunity?A.Peopleareskepticalaboutv

accination.B.Accesstovaccinesindevelopingcountriesislimited.C.Agrowingnumberofcountriesbeginmass-vaccinationcampaigns.D.

Virusmutationsarelikelytohappen.33.Asforthefirststagesofmass-vaccinationcampaigns,whichcountryisnotmention

edinthepassage?A.VietnamB.GermanyC.SingaporeD.theUnitedKingdom34.WhatcanwelearnfromwhatFishersaid?A.Inmanycountriesin

2021,peoplewillliveanormal’lifeintermsofbordercontrols.B.Ifsomecountriesmightachieveherdimmunity,peoplewilllivea‘normal’lif

e.C.Intermsofgoodbordercontrols,wecanachieveherdimmunity.D.Theremaybealongwaytogettoherdimmunityallovertheworld.35.WhatistheattitudeofSwaminathantot

heprogressofvaccinedevelopment?A.positiveB.negativeC.unclearD.neutral第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文

后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Self-helpbooksrefertothosebooksthatarewrittentoinspire,toencourage,andtojusthelpaperson.The

rearemanykindsofself-helpbooks,includingbooksforgrowingyourbusiness,givingupsmoking,orhowtobebetteratgolf.36However,theirwealthofinfo

rmationandhelpistrulypriceless.Self-helpbookscanbeindeedhelpfulduetotheirseveraladvantages.37Forexample,booksonpersonalchange,overcomin

gshyness,orothersocialandinterpersonalproblemsarewrittenbysociologists(社会学家)orpsychologists.Thebooksdealingwithprobl

emsabouthowtobesuccessfulinaspecificcareer-areusuallywrittenbythosewithwidereal-lifeexperience.Inthisway,self-helpbooksaremademorebelievable.

Self-help-bookswon'tbeable.toprovidemuchhelpiftheytellyousomethingyoualreadyknoworyou'realreadydoing.38Theyca

nletyouseethingsinanewway.Inthisway,you'llbeableto,understandandseethingsclearlythroughafreshsetofeyes.Theinformation,adviceandopinio

nsofferedbythesebooksareoften.supportedbyresearchstudies.39Bygettingridofuncertainty,youcanstarttotakeactiontoimproveyourli

fe.40Thebookswillletyouunderstandfirsttheirrationale(基本原理)andthenwillhelpyou-takeactiontoreallydealwithyoursituatio

n,andfinallyyoucansolveyourproblems.Inaword,self-helpbookscanbethestartofachievinggreatchanges—tohelpyouh

elpyourself.A.itcanhelpyousucceedinlife.B.Firstofall,theyarewrittenbyexperts.C.Thesebookscanbepricedinexpensively.D.Thoseresearchstudieshavebeente

stedandtriedovertime.E.Withthesenewopinions,youcanachievemore.F.Thus,self-helpbookshelpbyopeningyourmindandyourworld.G.Self-helpbooksalsogiveyousugge

stionsandsolutionstoyourproblems.第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分40分)第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

。Manyofusadultshavegonethroughmanystagesinourlives.Someofthem41usintime,andothersthatwefailto42havebecomean

ormalpartofourdailylives.For-fartoomanyofus,wearealways43thenextstimulationthatcanhelpusoutofournormallives,or44allowustohaveafewmomentswhenw

ecandreamofaverydifferentlife.Afriendofminewasalwaysvery45,buthemanagedtodevotesomeofhis46toacommunitygro

up.Theyhadmany47inmindandamajoronewasraisingmoneytohelpbuildahospitalfor48cancerpatients.Withthehelpofalotoflocalbusinesse

sandfund-raisingevents,thisprojectwasfinally49.Thebuildingandtheservicesit50tothosepeoplewerewonderful.Volunteerswere51tohelpinan

ywaytheycould.Noonehadanyideathatthisservicewouldeverbe52byanyofhisfamily.Severalyearsafterthehospitalwasopen,his53sufferedfromcancer.And,54he

rconditionworsenedoverthenextseveralyearstothepointwhereshecouldn'tbe55anylongerathome.Shewas56toahospitalforcontinuedcareanditwastheveryhospit

alforwhichmyfriendworkedsohardtomakesureitsserviceswere57tothosewhoneededit.Wenever58whatwedocanbenefitothers.59canhappentoanyofus,andwene

verknowwhenourowngooddeedscomebackinthemost60ways.41.A.discoverB.influenceC.improveD.leave42.A.acceptB.experienceC.controlD.not

ice43.A.lookingforB.respondingtoC.relyingonD.runninginto44.A.inbriefB.byaccidentC.atleastD.infact45.A.generousB.strictC.kind.D.busy46.A

.workB.timeC.attentionD.money47.A.volunteersB.suggestionsC.projectsD.words48.A.recoveringB.waitingC.dy

ingD.aging49.A.completedB.supportedC.plannedD.passed50.A.awardedB.showedC.taughtD.offered51.A.quickB.proudC.braveD.present52.A.helpedB.usedC.tried

D.paid53.A.wifeB.friendC.teacherD.co-workers54.A.unluckilyB.seriouslyC.franklyD.interestingly55.A.heldback

B.spokenofC.caredforD.turneddown56.A.admittedB.ledC.attractedD.called,57.A.familiarB.availableC.closeD.true58.A.believeB.fearC.kno

wD.concern59.A.StoriesB.DifferencesC.RealitiesD.Changes60.A.unusualB.generalC.powerfulD.important第二节单

句语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面单句；在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。61.Whenhecametohimself,hefoundhimself(lie)inhospital.62.Itoccurredtome(go)toatten

dameetingwhenIwasabouttogohome.63.Togain(admit),Ihavemadegoodpreparationsbeforehand,makingeffortstoknowasmuchas1couldaboutmycity,Tianjin

.64.(fortunate),peoplearebeginningtorealizehowseriousthissituationis.65.---WhywereyouabsentfromschoollastFriday?---wasabsentfromschool

lastFridaymymotherwasill.66.Withthehelpofdoctorsandfamilies,thebraveboyfoughtagainsttheillnesswithcourageand(determine).6

7.HerspiritswerehighthehopeofseeingNickinminutesratherthanhours.68.Iusemyphotographytomakeimpactonpeople;especiallywhenitco

mestoenvironmentalissues.69.Someexcellentteachers(appoint)toteachChineseinaConfuciusInstituteinAfricasofar.70.(learn)mor

eaboutChineseculture,JackhasdecidedtotakeChinesefolkmusicasaselectivecourse.第三节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅

读下面单句，根据括号内提示，在空白处填入单词的正确形式。71.WesentNancyour(祝贺)onherwinningthegoldmedalinthe1,500metrerace.72.Youneedtobemore(灵活的)andimagi

nativeinyourapproach.73.As.foryour(抱怨)aboutthe-suit,madam,Iwillspeaktothepersoninchargeandaskhimeithertogiveyouanotheroneorgiveyo

urmoneyback.74.Itwas(声称；宣称)thatsomedoctorswereworking80hoursaweek.75.Iwasillthatday(否则),Iwouldhavetakenpartin

thesportsmeeting.76.(经常的)exerciseisanimportantpartofkeepingmehealthy.77.Ourknowledgeabout(农业)hassofarbeenexc

lusivelyconfinedtobooks.78.Sheleanedoverand(小声说)somethinginhisear.79.(少数民族)cultureswithintheUnitedStatesoftenraisedissuesofcross-culturalconflict.

80.Mikewastryingtoshowoffhistalentby(装饰)thekitchenwallwithhiscolourpencils.第四部分书面表达(满分20分)假定你是李华，最近你的美国朋友Mike看到共享单车(shared-bike)非常流行但是也有各种乱象的新闻，来信询

问你共享单车在中国的现状。请你给他写一封回信，介绍共享单车的现状并分享你的看法，回信包含以下要点：1.共享单车的好处（两点)2.共享单车的乱象(两种)3.你对共享单车的看法。注意：1.词数100字左右；2.可以适当

增加情节，使行文连贯3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。DearMike,How'severythinggoing?I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,LiHua梅河口市第五中学2020-2021学年下学期高一年级期中考试英语

答案第一部分听力（共20小题。每小题1分满分20分)1-5CBCBA6-10BCBAA11-15ACBAA16-20BACBC第二部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分满分40分)21-23DCA24-27.BDCD28-31.CACA32-35.CA

DA36-40CBFDG第三部分语言知识运用(共三节，满分40分)第一节完型填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)41-45BDACD46-50BCCAD51-55.DBAAC56-60.ABCDA第二节单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)61.lying62.togo63.ad

mission64.Fortunately65.because66.determination67.in68.an69.havebeenappointed70.Tolearn第三节单词拼写（共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分)71.congratulations72.flexible

73.complaint(s)74.claimed75.Otherwise76.Regular77.agriculturc78.whispered79.minority80.decorating第四部分书面表达（满分20分)DearMike,H

ow'severythinggoing?InyourlastletteryouwereaskingaboutthecurrentsituationofBike-sharingPrograminChina.I'mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutit.

Undoubtedly,theBikesharingProgramcanbringlotsofbenefits.Tobeginwith,ridingabikeisnotonlyeconomicbutalsotimesaving,especiallywhenyourdestinatio

nisnotfaraway.What'smore,theprogrammakescontributionstoreducingairpollution.However,thereisalsosomedisturbingnewsconnected

withit.Someshared-bikesareparkedeverywhere,makingthecityroadsmessyanddangerous.Worsestill,someshared-bikeshavebeendamaged,stole

norevenburnt.AsfarasI'mconcerned,aslongaspeopleparkthebikesintherightplacesandobeythetrafficrules,I'mdefinitelyinfavorofsuchaprogram.Doyouthinkso?I

'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,LiHua