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天津市第三中学2022~2023学年度第二学期高二年级阶段性质量检测英语说明：本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。第I卷(选择题，三部分，共75分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分15分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从

题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatisTonynow?A.Aphotographer.B.Ateacher.C.Awriter.2.Whyarethes

peakersmakingpizza?A.Theyaregoingtoapicnic.B.Theyarehavingitfordinner.C.Theyaremakingitforschool.3.WhatdoesBobusuallyhaveforbreakfast?A.Noodles

.B.Sandwiches.C.Bread.4.Whatwillthewomangivetheman?A.Money.B.Agiftcard.C.Alargersweater.5.Whattimeisitnow?A.4:30p.m.B.7:00p.m.C.8:30p.m.第二节(共10小题;每小题

1分，满分10分)听下面3段材料。每段材料有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第6至8小题。6.WhereareS

ue’sparentsnow?A.Atastadium.B.Atahotel.C.Atabookstore.7.HowdoesEdwarddescribethebeach?A.It’scrowded.B.It’sbeautiful.C.It’sugly.8.

WhatdoesSuewanttodoatthebeach?A.Goforarun.B.Readabook.C.Playvolleyball.听下面一段材料，回答第9至11小题。9.Wheremightthespeakersbe?A.Atth

eirhome.B.Inadentist’soffice.C.Atanicecreamshop.10.Whathappenedtothemanasachild?A.Hestoppedeatingicecream.B.Hehadabaddrea

maboutsugar.C.Hehadaterribleexperienceatthedentist’s.11.Whatdoesthewomangivethemanattheend?A.Somemedicine.B.Aphonenumber.C

.Someoranges.听下面一段材料，回答第12至15小题。12.WhatdoesAmyWilliamsdo?A.Sheisadoctor.B.Sheisascientist.C.Sheisagymcoach.

13.Whodislikesstandingdesksaccordingtothespeaker?A.Peoplewhohavemoreenergy.B.Peoplewholikedoingexercis

e.C.Peoplewhowearprofessionalclothes.14WhatisoneproblemwithstandingdesksaccordingtoLisaBrown?A.Ahighcost.

B.Difficultyinusingthem.C.Morehealthproblems.15.WhatdoesJamesRyanprefertodoatwork?A.Sitdown.B.Goforawalk.C

.Usethestandingdesk.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Don’tworry,Dad.Thedo

ctorsaiditwasonlytheflu.—!Iwilltellyourmumthereisnothingserious.A.WhatareliefB.CongratulationsC.HowsurprisingD.Idon’tcare2.Thepil

otbeganadesperaterace________timetolandtheplanebeforeitranoutoffuel.Fortunately,hemadeiteventually.A.overB.againstC.forD.with3.

MSFisanindependentorganizationmissionistoprovidemedicalcaretothoseaffectedbyconflicts,epidemicsordisast

ers.A.whichB.whenC.whereD.whose4.Therewasnolightintheroomandittookmeafewsecondstothedarkness.A.leadtoB.tendtoC.adjusttoD.appealto.5.Youhave

scoldedherforherfailure.Afterallshehadtriedherbest.A.mustB.shouldC.mustn’tD.shouldn’t6.It’shardfortraditionalbookstorestowithlargebooksto

rechains.A.competeB.completeC.commitD.consist7.________isapitythatyouforgetbothheraddressandhertelephonenumber.A

.ThatB.ThisC.ItD.There8.TheNaturalHistoryMuseumhasalargecollectionofwildlife,frombutterfliestodinosaurs.A.torangeB.rangedC.rangingD.range9.WhenIcam

ebackhomeforthesummerholiday,Ifoundthatmyroomup.A.cleanedB.wascleanedC.hadcleanedD.hadbeencleaned10.Pl

easegiveusplentyofnoticeifyouhavetocancelan________.A.boundaryB.appointmentC.habitatD.assistance11.Nomatterwhereheis

,hemakes________aruletogoforawalkbeforebreakfast.A.himB.thisC.thatD.it12.Mrs.Whitelivesintheflataloneandthedoghasbeenhe

r______inthepasttenyears.A.combinationB.companionC.connectionD.consideration13.Let’smakejointeffortstoprotecttheenvironmentandlive________n

ature.A.invainB.inmemoryofC.inharmonywithD.incontrolof14.________you’vesetyoumindonthegoal,youmustmak

eeveryefforttogetitachievedinspiteofchallenges.A.NowthatB.AsifC.UnlessD.Incase15.—Onlythosewhohavealot

incommoncangetalongwell.—_________.Oppositessometimesdoattract.A.IhopenotB.IthinksoC.IappreciatethatD.Ibegtodiffer第二节：完形

填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31~50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Backpacking(背包旅行)throughAfrica,Ialw

ayscarriedsomefoodwithme____16____Icouldn’tfind,somethingtoeat.Iwas___17___throughalocalmarketonedaywhenIsawajarof____18____jam(果酱).Icouldfindti

nsofappleandstrawberryineverycornerstorebutthiswasthe____19____timeIhadseenpeach.Itookit.Forthenextfewweeks,whenIwasfeelingtheneedforalittle__

__20____,Iwouldcarefully____21____thelid(盖子)andspoonabitontoabiscuit.Mmm,delicious.Ididn’t____22____itwithanybody.

Itwasputsafelyinmy____23____,takenoutononlyspecial____24____.Oncecoldandcloudyafternoon,whileIwaswaitingforalocalbus,itstarte

dtorain.Everybodylookedfor______25______andsodidI.ButIwasalreadywetthroughsoIquicklysearchedthroughmypackforsome______2

6______clothes.Inmyhurryto______27______furtherdiscomfort(不适).Iforgotthatthejarofjamwas______28______inmyclothing.Oneforcefulyank(

猛拉)andmy_____29_____jarofjamcrashed(碰撞)totheconcreteground,breakingintopieces.IwassosadthatIalmostcried.Andthen,inthe

cornerofmyeye,Inoticedanoldwomaninrags(衣衫褴褛的)_____30_____.Withouthesitation(犹豫),shebentdownandpickedupthehalfofthejarthatstillloo

ked______31______.Still______32______,shestucktwofingersintothejar,scoopedout(舀出)the_____33_____jamandplaceditintohertoothlessmouth.Carefully,l

ikefishbones(鱼刺),she______34______thepiecesofglass.Shestudiedthebrokencontainer______35______shewascertainthattherewasnothingleft.Thenshel

eft.Mybusarrivedshortlyafterand,aswedroveoff,Iwonderedifthejamwouldtastethesametome.16.A.unlessB.ifC.incaseD.inorderthat17.A.lo

okingB.buyingC.readingD.running18.A.appleB.orangeC.peachD.strawberry19.A.lastB.bestC.otherD.first20.A.supperB.treatC.rest

D.drink21.A.removeB.putC.takeD.close22.A.divideB.eatC.shareD.separate23.A.pocketB.packC.cornerD.store24.A.situationsB.conditionsC.surro

undingsD.occasions25.A.protectionB.spaceC.shelterD.warmth26.A.beautifulB.rainyC.warmD.dry27.A.avoidB.experienceC.defeatD.o

vercome28.A.thrownB.buriedC.coveredD.locked29.A.expensiveB.uselessC.preciousD.priceless30.A.goingB.leavingC.runningD.approach

ing31.A.allrightB.badenoughC.brokenD.damaged32.A.standingupB.sittingupC.bendingoverD.watchingout33.A.restB.remainingC.extraD.s

pare34.A.swallowedupB.broughtoutC.ateupD.spatout35.A.untilB.unlessC.afterD.since第三部分：阅读理解(共15小题;51-55小题

，每小题1分;56-65小题，每小题2分;满分共25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AI’dalwaysdreamedofexploringAfrica,ever

sinceIreadmyfirstTarzan(《人猿泰山》)comicasachild.Finally,in2004,tocelebratemy60thbirthday,IwenttoTanzaniatoexper

ienceasafari(东非游猎)andclimbMountKilimanjaro,thehighestmountaininAfrica.SeatednexttomeontheflightwasTanzania’smi

nisterofwaterandwildlifedevelopment.Wetalkedforthousandsofmiles,andhearrangedmetovisitaschool.WhenItouredtheschool,Iwasshocked.

Theleaky(漏的)roofsturnedthedirtfloorsintomudduringtherainyseason,andthewallscouldn’tkeepouttheheat,coldorbugs(小昆虫).Theschoolwasinneedo

fallmaterialgoods,butthekidspossessedgreathumanspirit.Itbrokemyheartthatthesechildrenhadtostruggletosurvive,soIaskedtheheadmasterwhatitwoul

dcosttofeedthem.Aslittleas20centsperchildperday,hetoldme.ImmediatelyIgothome,IfoundedKidsofKilimanjar

o.Sincethenwe’vegrowntoprovidehotlunchesfornearly13,000schoolchildreneveryday.Thefreelunchprogramhaseasedamajorproblemtheyoungstersface.Iknowagoo

deducationcouldreallymakeadifferenceinthesechildren’slives.Myparentsalwaysstressedtheimportanceofeducation.Ipaidmyownwaythro

ughcollegeinTokyobyteachingEnglishtostudentsandbusinesspeople.AfterattendinguniversityImovedtoSanFrancisco,whenIwas25yearsold.In197

8IrealizedmyAmericandreamwhenIfoundedmyowncompany.Mysuccessallstartedwithagoodeducation.It’samazingthatsome

thingassimpleasanutritiouslunchcanchangeandenrichsomanylives.Givingyoungpeopleabetter,healthierlifecaninspir

ethemtogoallthewaythroughcollegeandleadamovementthattransformstheircountry.36.WhydidtheauthorgotoTanzaniatoceleb

ratehis60thbirthday?A.HewascuriousaboutwhatAfricawaslike.B.HewasconcernedabouttheAfricans’terriblelife.

C.Hewantedtogetanideaofthearea’swildlife.D.Hehopedtoleadamovementthatwouldtransformhiscountry.37.Afterhistourtotheschool,theauthorfoundt

hatthekidstherewere________.A.inneedofhelpB.notinterestedinstudiesC.notusedtotherainyseasonD.inlowspirits38.WhatisthemainpurposeofKi

dsofKilimanjaro?A.TomakesuretheAfricankidsarementallyhealthy.B.TospreadknowledgeamongtheAfricankids.C.Tobuildnewschoolsfor

theAfricankids.D.ToprotecttheAfricankidsfromhunger.39.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.“I”founded“my”firstcompany.b.“I”foundedKi

dsofKilimanjaro.c.“I”read“my”firstTarzancomic.d.“I”movedtoSanFrancisco.A.a,c,d,bB.a,d,c,bC.c,a,d,bD.c,d,a,b40.Theauthorbelieveseducat

ionisimportantbecause__________.A.hisparentsalwaysstressedtheimportanceofeducationB.agoodeducationcontribute

stohissuccessC.hepaidhisownwaythroughcollegebyteachingEnglishD.he’stryingtorealizehisAmericandreamBWelivedinaveryquietneighborhood.One

eveningIheardaloudcrashinthestreet.Earlierthateveningmywifehadaskedmetogotothestoretogetsomesoftdrinks.Itseemedthatthiswouldbeagoodtimetoletm

yteenagedaughterHollypracticeherdriving,soIsenthertothestoreinmytruck.Atdinnermysontalkedabouthowmuchhelikedmytruck.I

enjoyedhavingit,butIsaid:“Guy,myheartisnotsetonthattruck.Ilikeitbutitisjustmetalandwon’tlastforever.Neversetyou

rheartonanythingthatwon’tlast.”Afterhearingtheloudnoise,thewholefamilyranoutside.Mysonshouted:“Dad!Dad,Hollycrashedyourtruck.”Theaccidenthadoccurredi

nmyowndriveway.Hollyhadcrashedmytruckintoourothervehicle,thefamilyvan.Inherinexperience,shehadconfusedthebrakes(刹车)andthegaspeda

l(油门).Hollywasunhurtphysicallybutwhenwereachedher,shewascryingandsaying:“Oh,Dad,I’msorry.Iknowhowmuchyoulovethistruck.”

Iheldherinmyarmsasshecried.Laterthatweekafriendstoppedbyandaskedwhathadhappenedtomytruck.Itoldherthewholestor

y.Hereyeswerewetandshesaid:“ThathappenedtomewhenIwasagirl.Iborrowedmydad’scarandranintoatreethathadf

allenacrosstheroad.Iruinedthecar.WhenIgothome,myDadknockedmetothegroundandbegantokickme.”Over40yearslater,shestillfeltthepai

nofthenight.IrememberhowsadHollywasonthenightshecrashedourtruck,andhowIcomfortedher.Oneday,whenHollythinksbackonherlife,Iwanthertoknowt

hatIloveherathousandtimesmorethananypieceofproperty.41.Whatcausedthecrash?A.Thebrakesweren’tworking.B.ThecargotaflattireandHo

llylostcontrol.C.Hollywasdrinkingasoftdrinkwhiledriving.D.Hollysteppedonthegaspedalinsteadofthebrakes.42.Whathappenedtotheauthor’sfriendaft

ersheruinedherdad’scar?A.Shelostthecouragetodrive.BHerfatherwasviolenttowardher.C.Herfatherkickedherout

ofthehouse.D.Shesufferedphysicalpainforalongtime43.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Theauthorregrettedsendinghisdaughtertothestore.B

.Hollywasallowedtodrivebecauseshewasolderthanherbrother.C.Seeingthecrash,theauthorwassorryforthedamageto

hisbelovedtruck.D.Theauthormadeitclearthathelovedhisdaughtermorethanhistruck.44.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceimply?A.Thefriendwasseriou

slywoundedB.Thewoundrecoveredafter40years.C.Thefriendwasdeeplyhurtbyherfather.D.Parentsshouldn’tbeattheirchildren..45.Thepurposeo

fwritingthepassageistoshowus________.A.loveismoreimportantthanpossessionsB.parentsshouldneverletateenagerdriveCitisuselessblamingsomeoneafteranacci

dentD.weshouldalwaysforgiveothers’mistakesCSomeoftherecentscientificstudieshavefoundthatpeoplewhoreceivehighereducationlivelongerthanthose

whodonot.Accordingtoanewstudy,readingbooksextendslifespan(寿命)byuptotwoyears,andthemoreoftenyouread,thebetter.Backin1975,economistsconcludedt

hatlongerlifespanislinkedtothewealthofaperson,andthatwealthitselfincreaseslongevity.Itseemedself-evident:everythingpeopleneedtobe

healthyfromfoodtomedicalcarecostsmoney.Butsoonitwasrealizedthatthedatadidn’talwaysfitthattheory.Economicsuccessdidn’talwaysmeanlongerlives.I

nthe1980s,researchersfoundgaininghighereducationisconnectedwithagreaterincreaseinlifespanthangainsinwealth.Onefactisofteachersa

ndcollegeprofessors:theylivelongerthantherestofthepopulation.Thereasonisthattheyengageinresearchmostoftheirlivesfor

teachingorpublishing,whichincreasestheirlifespanandmostimportantlyalsoretardstheiragingprocess.Let’slookatwhatbenefi

tseducatedpeople.Educatedpeoplegetroutinelyinvolvedinsocialnetworks;theygetaccesstoinformationbecauseoftheirabilitytounderstandinformation.Theycane

asilynavigatethehealthcaresystem;theyhavemoresocialsupport.Readinghelpsusunderstandhowotherpeoplethinkandfeel.Readingimprovesouremo

tionalintelligence.Thisunderstandingcanimprovethequalityofaperson’slifeasitwouldallowthepersontoactwithb

etterjudgmentandhavemoreinsightintothefeelingsandthoughtpatternsofothers.Researchhasshownthatreadingcha

ngescertainareasofthebrainandcausescertainotherpartstobeactive.Thiseffectcanalsobeobservedinadultswholearntoreadmu

chlaterinlife.Learninghasnoagebar.Eachandeveryhumanisbornwiththerighttobeeducated.So,don’tholdbackyoururgetolearn.Thegoalofeduc

ationistoimproveintelligenceaswellasthelifespan.46.Whatconclusiondideconomistsin1975draw?A.Peopleneedhigh-qualityfood

tokeephealthy.B.Medicalcarecostsmoremoneythanfood..C.Mostoldpeoplehavethehabitofreading.D.Wealthypeopletendtolivelonge

r.47.Whatdidresearchersfindinthe1980s?A.Healthhasnothingtodowithwealth.B.Educationdoesaffectpeople’sli

fespan.C.Economicsuccessalwaysbelongstoprofessors.D.Childrenfrompoorfamiliescanrarelygainhighereducation.48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“retards

”inParagraph3mean?A.Speedsup.B.Turnsback.C.Slowsdown.D.Contributesto.49.WhatistheadvantageofeducatedpeopleaccordingtoParagraph4?A.Theyaremoreconne

ctedtothesociety.B.Theycansetuptheirownhealthcaresystem.C.Theylearnmoreabouthumanbodyandmedicalcare.D.Theyareskilledindoingresearchthroughsocialn

etworks.50.Whatcanweknowaboutreadingfromthelastparagraph?A.Itcanhelppeopleunderstandhumans’brainbetter.B.Itisbeneficialtopeople’sEQandbrainhe

alth.C.Itcanchangeaperson’slifestylecompletely.D.Itiseffectiveagainstcancer.第II卷(非选择题，三部分，共25分)第一部分：阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。The

Lomaxfamilyneededadog.Thoughtheirhousewasalreadyfullwithsevenpeople,theyknewadogwouldtrulymakethehouseahome.SotheysettledonadogwhomtheynamedJack

.Itturnedouttobethebestdecisiontheyevermade.ItwasJack’sprotectiveinstinct(本能)thatwouldsavethelivesoftheLomaxfamily.Ifitwasn’tforh

im,thefamilymayneverhavesurvivedtheterribleaccidentthatwouldeventuallybefallonecoldJanuarydayin2020.Itwasanightlikemanyothers.Autumn,thefamily’syou

ngestchildandhermotherAshleyhadsettledintobedinoneofthebedroomsonthesecondfloor.Jack,whorarelyleftAutumn’sside,hadsettledinthere

aswell.Littledidtheyknowthatsomethingterriblewasabouttohappenthatnight.Whilethefamilywasfastasleep,afirehadstart

edinoneoftheothersecondfloorbedrooms.Jackhadpickedupawhiff(些微气味)ofsmokeinthenextroom.Inaninstant,thebravedogjumpedintoactio

n.Thefour-leggedfamilymemberknewsomethingwaswrongbuthadnowayoftellinghisowners.HejumpedupAshley’sbedandbegantouchingherface.Shepushedhimoffherb

edandtriedtorolloverbuthebeganagain,untilshewasup.Assoonasshecould,AshleytookholdofAutumnandbegantomoveawayfromthedoor.Shescreamedat

thetopofherlungsassheranfromtheroom,alertingtherestofthefamilytothedisasterthatwastakingplace.Jackdidhispartagaintoo,barkingloudly.Ashley’

sscreamswokethefourotheradultsandtwomorechildren.AllofthemheadedoutintothecoldJanuarynight.Innotime,thefirehade

ngulfed(吞没)nearlytheentirehome,butluckily,allofthemhadmadeitoutalive,withJackleadingtheway.51.WhydidtheLomaxfamilyraiseadog?(No

morethan15words)52.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninthe2ndparagraph?(Nomorethan3words)53.WhichfloordidJacksleep

?(Nomorethan5words)54.WhatdidJackdowhenhesensedsomethingwrong?(Nomorethan10words)55.WhatdoyouthinkofJack?Pleaseexplain?(Nomore

than20words)第二部分：书面表达(满分15分)56.假设你是李津，你校将于今年11月中旬(inthemiddleofNovember)在学校图书馆召开为期半个月的“最美读书声(theMostBeautifulReadingSounds)”的校园读书节活动，你想邀请在津好友Peter

参加此项校园活动。请根据以下内容给Peter写一封电子邮件，邀请其参加，感受书香文化。主要内容如下：1.告知好友读书节的时间，地点，主题；2.介绍读书节的主要活动安排。(如共读一本书，展示最美声音等)；3.希望对方能一起参与。注意：1.词数不少于100

词，开头已给出，不计入总数。2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。DearPeter,Howarethingsgoingonwithyou?____________________________________________

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