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豫西名校2020—2021学年下期第一次联考高二英语试题(考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选

项中，选出最佳选项。AAfteralongperiodoflockdown(禁闭），nowitistimetorelax.Headouttofindsurprisingholidaydecorationstowarmyourheartandmakeyourseasonbright.Co

meon,lightshowsarewaitingforyou.HolidayLightsontheBoardwalkTakeawalkbytheoceanandexperienceaholidaylight

displayalongtheLongBeachBoardwalk,dusktop.m.dailyandweekendsthroughmid-January,fromLongBeachtoParkAvenue.Free,516-432-6000*Youcanalsocheck

thestoresalongParkAvenueformoreholidaylights.TownofIslipHolidayLightShowBringthefamilytoseethelightsfromthecomfortandsafe

tyofpersonalvehiclesasyoudrivethroughthe1/8-milelightdisplayonthegroundsofhistoricBrookwoodHall.DecorationshavebeengivenbyParks,RecreationandCultural

AffairsandPublicWorksstaff.Cheap,516-433-6742.From5p.m,to8p.m.Dec.22；BrookwoodHallPark.SuffolkCountyHolidayLightsShowTheS

uffolkCounty'sdrive-throughdisplayfeaturestwomilesofholiday-themedlights；opensfrom9a.m.to5p.m.throughDec.30.ClosedDec.24-25.Ticketswill

besoldatthegateandpaymentcanbemadewithcreditcardsonly,nocash,$25；$22onDec.30.MondaythroughFriday：631-543-66

22.ChristmasHouseIndoorfamily-friendlywalkthroughholidayexperience,highlightsincludearealsnowroom；3to11p.m.Monday-Thursday；3p.m.to1a.m.F

riday；10a.m.to1a.m.Saturday；10a.m.to11p.m.SundaythroughJanuary.Guestsmustwearmasks,maintainsocialdist

ancingandpurchaseticketswithassignedarrivaltimeinadvanceonline.$30foradults,$25forkidsaged10andyounger,631-591-0455.21.Whichlightsh

owisfreeofcharge?A.ChristmasHouse.B.HolidayLightsontheBoardwalk.高二英语试题第1页（共8页）C.TownofIslipHolidayLightShow.D.SuffolkCountyHolidayLight

sShow.22.Whatshouldvisitorscalliftheywanttoenjoyholiday-themedlights?A.516432-6000.B.516433-6742.C.631-543-6622.D.63

1-591-0455.23.WhatmustvisitorsdowhenvisitingChristmasHouse?A.Visittherealsnowroom.C.Bookticketsaheadoftime.B.Takethefami

lymembers.D.Buyticketswithcreditcards.Forthepastdecade,NoutsadyhasbeenworkingwiththePowerConstructionCorporatio

nofChina(POWERCHINA)andgrownintoanexperiencedandreliablestaffmemberofitsLaos1branchcompany.Noutsady,bomin1986incentralLaos7h

illyHinHeupDistrict,wenttothecapitalVientianealoneattheageof21tolookforajobandgoonwithherstudy.In2009,withsoundknowledgeofaccountingandfavor

ableEnglishcommunicationskills,shestoodoutfrommanyapplicantsandbecameanemployeeofPOWERCHINA’sLaoCement(水泥）IndustryCo.，

LitLNoutsadyshowedhertalentandabilitysoonintheaccountingposition,completingnearly200paymentsformorethan50downstreamcarr

ierseverymonth,timelyandaccurately.WorkingandspendingtimetogetherhasbroughtNoutsadyandherChinesecolleaguescloser.ulfeelgreatwithPOWER

CHINA,andIwilltrytoachievethesamelikePOWERCHINAto4keeppromisesandmakepromisesvaluable1andstartanewlifehere/*Noutsadytoldreporters.Whentalkingab

outthecementproductsofthecompany,Noutsadyisfullofpride.“WeareoneoftheearliestcementproducersinLaos/*shesaid.“Fromthemanyhydropower(水力发电）pla

ntsaroundthecountrytothebroad450thAnniversaryAvenueinthecapitalandthesplendidLaoNationalConventionCenter,evenmanyhousebuildingsinmyho

metown,ourcementisused.Inthelastdecade,theLaoladyhasnotonlyseenthedevelopmentofthecementcompany,butalsosetupherownsmallfamily.Now,Noutsadyliveswit

hherdaughterinacomfortableapartmentprovidedbythecompany.Attheendof2019,shewashonoredasanoutstandingforeignemployeeofPOWERCHINA

.**AnothernewdecadehasbegunandIwillvalueitevenmore,lovingmydaughter,lovingmylifeandlovingmyPOWERCHINA,saidNoutsady.24.WhatdoesNoutsadydointhecompan

y?A.Aninteipreter.B.Anaccountant.C.Asalesperson.D.Areporter.25.WhatdoesNoutsadythinkofhercareer?A.Worthwhile.B.Competitive.C.Challe

nging.D.Unique.26.WhatdoestheauthorwanttotellusinParagraph4?A.ManypowerplantshavebeenbuiltinLaos.B.Laoshaschangedalotinthepas

ttenyears.高二英语试题第2页（共8页）C.Noutsadyissatisfiedwithherachievements.D.CementofPOWF]RCHINAispopularinLaos.27.Whichcanbeasuilab

letitleforthetext?A.ASuccessfulLaoWomanLivinginChina.B.POWERCHINA’sSignificantInfluenceonLaos.C.ValuableMemoriesof

aLaoLadyWorkinginChina.D.Noutsady's10-yearExperienceinaChineseCompany.CMorethantwo-thirdsofadultsintheUnitedStatesareoverweightandha

lfofthemaretr>dngtoloseweight.Accordingtoarecentstudy,ledbyEvanForman,apsychologyprofessorfromDrexelUniversity,asmartphonea

ppcalledOnTrackcanpredictaheadoftimewhenusersarelikelytolapse(方欠弃）intheirweightlossplansandhelpthemstayontra

ck.PeopleonweightlossplansoftenexperienceJapses，whichcanpreventsuccessfulweightlossorevenleadtoweigh

tregain,accordingtoForman.Thestudyevaluatedtheeffectivenessoftheappamongweightlossprogramparticipantsandindividu

alsattemptingtofollowanonlineweightmanagementplanfromWeightWatchersforeightweeks.OnTrackusesadvancedstatisticalmethods—machinelearning—

tolearnovertimeausersindividualpatternsofeating.Specifically,itlearnspatternsthatarepredictiveofstayingonone^weightlossplanandpatternsthatarepredicti

veoflapsingfromone'splan.Whentheappdetectstheriskoflapsingishigh,itsendsaspecialcoachingmessagethatmatchesthereasonssomeoneisatrisk.F

orexample,theappranpredictapersoniseatinglateatnightbecauseofbeingboredathomewithtempting(诱人白勺）food.Thepre

dictionsgetbetterovertimeastheapplearnsauser'sbehavioralpatterns.AccordingtoForman,overthecourseofthestud

y,participantsaverageda3.13percentweightlossandreductioninunplannedlapses.Thenextstepisclinical(临床）trialto

confirmtheappsabilityasaweightlosstool.28.WhatisOnTrackusedtod〇7A.Tokeeptrackofphones.C.Topredictpossiblementaldisease.29.WhatisParagr

aph3mainlyabout?A.ThebasicprinciplesofOnTrack.C.Theimportanceofweightlossplans.30.WhichofthefollowingwouldFormanagreewith?A.OnTrackmayhavesideef

fects.B.OnTrackispopularamongyoungpeople.C.OnTrackdoesverywellinpredictinglapses.D.OnTrackisaclinicallyprovenweightlosstoo

l.高二英语试題第3页（共8页）B.Toplanrouteforitsusers.D.Tohelpsticktoweightlossplans.B.Themainpatternsofhealthyeating.

D.Thedevelopmentofmachinelearning.31.Whydoestheauthorwritethetext?A.Togivetipsonlosingweight.C.Toanalyzewhatleadslolapses.

B.Tointroduceasmartphoneapp.D.Toencouragepeopletokeepfit.DFathersinFrancewillnowgetdoublethepaidpaternityleave(,PresidentEmmanuelMacronann

ouncedthisweek.Startingnextsummer,dadswillreceive28dayspaidleave.“Whenababyarrivesintheworld,thereisnoreasonitshouldbejustthemothe

rwhotakesrareofit,Macronsaidintheannouncement.ItstandsinsharpcontrasttothedirestateofpaternityleaveintheUS,wherethereisnofed

eralpaidparentalleave.TheFamilyandMedicalLeaveActgrants(准十）somemothersandfatherstheabilitytotake12weeksunpaidleaveandreturntoaprotected

job,dependingonthesizeandtypeofthecompany.Butthelawleavesmanyparentsatthemercyofthestateinwhichtheylive(onlvthree,Calif

ornia,NewJersey,andRhodeIsland,grantpaidleave)ortheiremployers,individualplans.AccordingtotlieNationalPartnershipforWomenandFamilies,only9percent

ofLScompaniesofferpaidpaternityleavetoallmaleemployees.Somecompaniesoffermorepaidleaveformothersandlessforfathers,essentiallyensuringtha

ttakingcareofanewchildisawoman'sresponsibility.Evenwhenpaternityleaveisanoption,manyfathersdon'ttakeit,duetofear〇[los

ingtheirstanding-or,evenworse,theirjob.Infact,76percentoffathersarebacktoworkwithinaweekafterthebirthorado

ptionofachild.Studieshaveshownthatpaternityleavet*ansetthetoneforfathers*long-termrelationshipswiththeirchildrenandfamilies.Childrenwhosefathe

rstookatleasttwoweeksoipaternityleavereportedfeelingclosertotheirdadsevennineyearslater,accordingtoajointstudyofso

ciologyprofessorsatBallStateUniversityandOhioStateUniversity,whichalsofoundthatpaternityleaveislinkedtolowerdivorcerates.InEurope,datafoundthatfathe

rsaremorelikelytoremaininvolvedinparentingandtoequallydividehouseholdchoreswiththeirpartnersiltheytaketimeoffaftertheirchildrenarrive”.32.Howlongc

anFrenchfathersrestbeforeannouncement?A.28days.B.14days.C.12weeks.D.4weeks.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordudire'1meaninthese(*ondparagraph

?A.Horrible.B.Wonderful.C.Acceptable.D.Positive.34.Whvdost>rneAmericanfatherschoosenottotakethepaternityleave?A.Theymaytaketheri

skofbeingunemployed.B.It'swomen\sdutyto]〇okafterthenewhornchild.C.Theircompaniesdon'thavetherighttoletfathersta

keit.D.Theyareunwillingtoaccompanytheirwivesandchildren.高二英语试题第4页（共8页）35.Whaiisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Changesoftherelationshi

pofthefamily.B.Asciencereportmadebysociologyprofessors.C.Someadvantagesoffathers1takingpaternityleave

.D.Thebenefitsoffathers1sharinghouseholdchores.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余。Reseaic

hershopetohavepeople'sbrainsscannedtoimprovecreativityintheworkplaceorclassroom.Ifv〇udon’thavethatadvancedtoolforstimulating(刺激）you

rbrainandarelookingtothinkoutofthebox，wehavegoodnews.36Changeyoursurroundings.Data‘supportthatcreativity“nudges(推动力)”cancomefromchangesassmall

asawarmercupofcoffeeordifferentcolorsintheroom.Tryswitchingsomeoftheobjectsonyourdesk.37However,makinganypossibleadjustmentco

uldtranslatetoacreativityboost(激励）•Broadenwhatyou’velearned.Whenwasthelasttimeyoulearnedsomethingaboutmedievalarchitecture?38Researchsuggeststhatbro

adeningyourknowledgebywayofunfamiliartopicsencouragesnewideasandcreativethinking.Payattentiontoandrecordnewideas.Aspeopleage,theytendtocorn

eupwithfewercreativeideas.Whenasmallcomponentofanideacomestoyou,startmakingitapointtopreserveit.39Researchhasshownthatrecord

ingyournewideasislikelythemostvaluableaspectofboostingcreativity.40It’sknownthatchallengesactasacatalyst(催化齐lj)forustothinkcreativelyandcomeupwit

hnewideasorsolutions.Sothinkabouttheprimaryissuesandquestionsinyourfieldandpracticebrainstormingopen-

endedsolutions.A.Challengeyourselfinnewways.B.Exerciseyourcreativitywheneverandwherever.C.Perhapsyoudon’thavemuchcont

roloveryourstudyenvironment.D.Butthekeytothisisdevotingmoretimeinyourdaytoactivelythinking.E.WeVegotresearch-backedtipsforimprovingyour

creativityoutsidethelab.F.Nowmightbethetimetotakeanin-personcourseorturntoanonlinecourse.G.Thiscanbedonebyrecordingitonasm

artphoneorwritingitinanotebook.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45)第一节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。高二英语试

题第5页（共8页）Itookahardfallonmyrightwristandhandinthemiddleofourthirdgameofthehighschoolbasketballseason.41,thatjusthappenedtob

emyshootinghand.Accordingtoaspecialist，Ihadamajorbreakinmyradius(烧骨）.Althoughbadnews,Iwassomewhat42tolearnthatIwouldn’tneeda

noperation.Onlytimewould43thiswound.Iwas44towearacast(石青）onmyrightwristforeightweeks.Almostimmediately,duetothe45ofmyshootinghand,Idevotedmyselftol

earningto46left-handed.Itwasadaily47,butIwascommittedtousingthistimeto48andcomebackevenstrongerthanbefore.

Eightweekslater,mycastwasfinally49However,myrighthandandwristhadbecomevery50duetotheeightweeksofinactivity.Mypreviousshootingac

curacy51IhadtodecidewhetherIshouldquitordevotemyselftobeingthebestIcouldbe?Finally,I—52thelatter.Icommittedmyselftoasimple53：tomak

e1,000shotsaday.Iwantedtoreturntomypre-injury54Athousandshotsadayisamajorcommitment,butFm55tosayIkeptthatcommi

tmentuntilmyfreshmanyearincollege.Ifinally56somemajorgoalsinbasketball.Being57earlyinmycareerplayedahugeroleinmydevelopmentas

asuccessfulplayer.Adversity(逆境)presents58.Nevereverstop59yourselfandgoafteryourgoals.Mydreamcametrueandit601,000sho

tsaday.41.A.UndoubtedlyB.HopefullyC.UnfortunatelyD.Surprisingly42.A.impatientB.relaxedC.unconsciousD.puzzled43.A.proveB.discoverC.hideD.cure

44.A.requiredB.wishedC.taughtD.permitted45.A.gesturesB.movementsC.possibilitiesD.limitations46.A.shakeB.driveC.shootD.write47.A.recordB.

struggleC.entertainmentD.assessment48.A.pauseB.appreciateC.improveD.compromise49.A.replacedB.adoptedC.fixedD.removed50.A.dirt

yB.weakC.impressiveD.painful51.A.sufferedB.survivedC.deservedD.confirmed52.A.rememberedB.obtainedC.ch

oseD.changed53.A.lifeB.goalC.designD.reason54.A.abilityB.lookC.comfortD.wisdom55.A.hesitantB.tiredC.proudD.w

orried56.A.setB.achievedC.identifiedD.missed57.A.injuredB.honestC.cautiousD.gifted58.A.competitionsB.imaginationsC.accidentsD.opportunities59.A.b

elievinginB.showingoffC.thinkingofD.calmingdown60.A.stoodforB.correspondedwithC.developedintoD.startedwith高二英语试题第6页（共8页）第二节（共10小题;每小题1.

5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Normally,you’dstruggle61(limit)yourteens'timespentathomeonsocialmediaandinthevirtual(

虚拟）world.Butwhenteenshaveaccesstosocialmedia,theydowell,62(feel)connectedtotheirpeers(同龄人）andhavingasenseofbelonging.Also,you

certainlydon’twantyourkidstofedisolated(孤独的），asfeelingsofisolationcanleadto63(anxious)anddepression.Additionally

,keepinmindthatsocialdistancing,alsoreferredto64physicaldistancing,doesn'tmeanthesametilingasemotionaldistan

cing.65(general),yourteensmustmaintainphysicaldistancefrompeers,aswellasothersoutsideyourhousehold.Bu

ttheycanandshouldstayemotionallyconnectedwiththeirpeers,which66(give)themtheopportunitytosortoutanddiscussthefe

elingstheyhaveaboutthecurrentstateof67(event)inourworldandintheirworld.68isimportantthattheyunderstandthatothersarefeelingthewaytheyare.Tal

ktoyourkidsabouthowtheyengagewiththeirpeers.TeensItalktonotonlylookforwardtoconnectingvirtuallywithindivid

ualpeers69enjoygroupvideochatsaswell.Teensarealsostayingconnectedtotheirpeersbyplayingvideogamestoget

heronline.Someusethevideo-sharingsocialnetworkingplatformTikTokandcreatetheirownshortvideos.This,70(use)properly,canbefunandengaging.第四部分写作（共两节，满

分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏

字符号（A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2•只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Overfiv

ethousandspeoplehavecometogetherinourcitytotakepartthisyear'sKiteFestival.Theskyisbluebutthewindisgentl

e,whichisidealforflykites.Thiseventisgoodforustounderstandourculture.Theannuallykitefestivalisnotonlyalocaleventbutalsoabi

gchanceforpeopletovisityourcity.Theeventattractstokiteflyersagedfrom2to70.Therewereallkindsofkitesinthesky,suchasterribledr

agonsandbeautifuleagles.Apartfromkites,afestivalalsoincludesotheractivitiessuchasChinesesinginganddancing,aswellasKungFushows.People

canspentthedayhappilyinthefestival.第二节书面表达(25分）假如你是李华，你的英国网友Jerry打算今年暑假来安徽黄山旅游，来信询问一些黄山的基本情况。请你用英语给他写封回信，内容包括：

高二英语试题第7页（共8萸）1.黄山位于安徽省南部，闻名中外；2.黄山以奇松、怪石等著称；3.黄山是中国传统绘画和文学的常用主题之一。注意：1.词数1〇〇左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头、结尾已给出，不计入

总词数。参考词汇：黄山MountHuangshan;奇松uniquelyshapedpinetrees;怪石breathtakingrocksDearJerry,Yours,LiHua高二英语试题第8页（共8页）