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豫西名校2020—2021学年下期第一次联考高二英语试题(考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAfteralongperio

doflockdown(禁闭），nowitistimetorelax.Headouttofindsurprisingholidaydecorationstowarmyourheartandmakeyourseasonbright.Comeon,lightshowsarewaiting

foryou.HolidayLightsontheBoardwalkTakeawalkbytheoceanandexperienceaholidaylightdisplayalongtheLongBeachBoar

dwalk,dusktop.m.dailyandweekendsthroughmid-January,fromLongBeachtoParkAvenue.Free,516-432-6000*YoucanalsocheckthestoresalongParkAvenueformo

reholidaylights.TownofIslipHolidayLightShowBringthefamilytoseethelightsfromthecomfortandsafetyofpersonalvehiclesasyoudrivethroughthe1/8-mil

elightdisplayonthegroundsofhistoricBrookwoodHall.DecorationshavebeengivenbyParks,RecreationandCulturalAffairsandPublicWorksstaff.Cheap,516-433-

6742.From5p.m,to8p.m.Dec.22；BrookwoodHallPark.SuffolkCountyHolidayLightsShowTheSuffolkCounty'sdrive-throughdisplayfeaturestwomilesofholiday-the

medlights；opensfrom9a.m.to5p.m.throughDec.30.ClosedDec.24-25.Ticketswillbesoldatthegateandpaymentcanbema

dewithcreditcardsonly,nocash,$25；$22onDec.30.MondaythroughFriday：631-543-6622.ChristmasHouseIndoorfamily-friendlywalkthroughhol

idayexperience,highlightsincludearealsnowroom；3to11p.m.Monday-Thursday；3p.m.to1a.m.Friday；10a.m.to1a.m.Saturday；10a.m.to11p.m.Sundaythrough

January.Guestsmustwearmasks,maintainsocialdistancingandpurchaseticketswithassignedarrivaltimeinadvanceonline.$30foradults,

$25forkidsaged10andyounger,631-591-0455.21.Whichlightshowisfreeofcharge?A.ChristmasHouse.B.HolidayLightsontheBoardwalk.高二英语试题

第1页（共8页）C.TownofIslipHolidayLightShow.D.SuffolkCountyHolidayLightsShow.22.Whatshouldvisitorscalliftheywanttoenjoyhol

iday-themedlights?A.516432-6000.B.516433-6742.C.631-543-6622.D.631-591-0455.23.WhatmustvisitorsdowhenvisitingChristmasHouse?A.Visittherealsnowroom.C.

Bookticketsaheadoftime.B.Takethefamilymembers.D.Buyticketswithcreditcards.Forthepastdecade,NoutsadyhasbeenworkingwiththePowerConstructionC

orporationofChina(POWERCHINA)andgrownintoanexperiencedandreliablestaffmemberofitsLaos1branchcompany.Noutsady,bomin1986incentralLaos7hillyH

inHeupDistrict,wenttothecapitalVientianealoneattheageof21tolookforajobandgoonwithherstudy.In2009,withsoundknowledgeofaccountingandfavorableEnglishco

mmunicationskills,shestoodoutfrommanyapplicantsandbecameanemployeeofPOWERCHINA’sLaoCement(水泥）IndustryCo.，LitLNoutsadysho

wedhertalentandabilitysoonintheaccountingposition,completingnearly200paymentsformorethan50downstreamcarriersevery

month,timelyandaccurately.WorkingandspendingtimetogetherhasbroughtNoutsadyandherChinesecolleaguescloser.ulfeelgreatwithPOWERCHINA,andIwi

lltrytoachievethesamelikePOWERCHINAto4keeppromisesandmakepromisesvaluable1andstartanewlifehere/*Noutsadytoldreporters.Whe

ntalkingaboutthecementproductsofthecompany,Noutsadyisfullofpride.“WeareoneoftheearliestcementproducersinLaos/*shesai

d.“Fromthemanyhydropower(水力发电）plantsaroundthecountrytothebroad450thAnniversaryAvenueinthecapitalandthesplen

didLaoNationalConventionCenter,evenmanyhousebuildingsinmyhometown,ourcementisused.Inthelastdecade,theLaoladyhasnoton

lyseenthedevelopmentofthecementcompany,butalsosetupherownsmallfamily.Now,Noutsadyliveswithherdaughterinacomfortableapartmentpro

videdbythecompany.Attheendof2019,shewashonoredasanoutstandingforeignemployeeofPOWERCHINA.**Anothernewdecadehas

begunandIwillvalueitevenmore,lovingmydaughter,lovingmylifeandlovingmyPOWERCHINA,saidNoutsady.24.WhatdoesNoutsadydointhecompany?A.Aninteipre

ter.B.Anaccountant.C.Asalesperson.D.Areporter.25.WhatdoesNoutsadythinkofhercareer?A.Worthwhile.B.Competitive.C.Challeng

ing.D.Unique.26.WhatdoestheauthorwanttotellusinParagraph4?A.ManypowerplantshavebeenbuiltinLaos.B.Laoshaschangedalotinthepasttenye

ars.高二英语试题第2页（共8页）C.Noutsadyissatisfiedwithherachievements.D.CementofPOWF]RCHINAispopularinLaos.27.W

hichcanbeasuilabletitleforthetext?A.ASuccessfulLaoWomanLivinginChina.B.POWERCHINA’sSignificantInfluenceonLaos.C.ValuableMemoriesofaLaoLadyWo

rkinginChina.D.Noutsady's10-yearExperienceinaChineseCompany.CMorethantwo-thirdsofadultsintheUnitedStatesareoverwe

ightandhalfofthemaretr>dngtoloseweight.Accordingtoarecentstudy,ledbyEvanForman,apsychologyprofessorfromDrexelUniversity,asmartphoneappcalledO

nTrackcanpredictaheadoftimewhenusersarelikelytolapse(方欠弃）intheirweightlossplansandhelpthemstayontrack.Peopleonweightlossplansoften

experienceJapses，whichcanpreventsuccessfulweightlossorevenleadtoweightregain,accordingtoForman.Thestudyev

aluatedtheeffectivenessoftheappamongweightlossprogramparticipantsandindividualsattemptingtofollowanonlineweightmanagement

planfromWeightWatchersforeightweeks.OnTrackusesadvancedstatisticalmethods—machinelearning—tolearnovertimeausersindividualpatternsofeating.Specifi

cally,itlearnspatternsthatarepredictiveofstayingonone^weightlossplanandpatternsthatarepredictiveoflapsingfro

mone'splan.Whentheappdetectstheriskoflapsingishigh,itsendsaspecialcoachingmessagethatmatchesthereasonssomeo

neisatrisk.Forexample,theappranpredictapersoniseatinglateatnightbecauseofbeingboredathomewithtempting(诱人白勺）food.Thepredictionsgetbe

tterovertimeastheapplearnsauser'sbehavioralpatterns.AccordingtoForman,overthecourseofthestudy,participantsaverageda3.13percentweightlossandreduction

inunplannedlapses.Thenextstepisclinical(临床）trialtoconfirmtheappsabilityasaweightlosstool.28.WhatisOnTrackusedtod〇7A.Tokeeptrackof

phones.C.Topredictpossiblementaldisease.29.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.ThebasicprinciplesofOnTrack.C.Theimportanceofweightlossplans.30.Wh

ichofthefollowingwouldFormanagreewith?A.OnTrackmayhavesideeffects.B.OnTrackispopularamongyoungpeople.C.OnTrackdoesverywellinpredicti

nglapses.D.OnTrackisaclinicallyprovenweightlosstool.高二英语试題第3页（共8页）B.Toplanrouteforitsusers.D.Tohelpstic

ktoweightlossplans.B.Themainpatternsofhealthyeating.D.Thedevelopmentofmachinelearning.31.Whydoestheau

thorwritethetext?A.Togivetipsonlosingweight.C.Toanalyzewhatleadslolapses.B.Tointroduceasmartphoneapp.D.Toencouragepeoplet

okeepfit.DFathersinFrancewillnowgetdoublethepaidpaternityleave(,PresidentEmmanuelMacronannouncedthisweek.Startingnextsummer,dadswillreceive28

dayspaidleave.“Whenababyarrivesintheworld,thereisnoreasonitshouldbejustthemotherwhotakesrareofit,Macronsaidintheannouncement.Itstandsinsharpcontra

sttothedirestateofpaternityleaveintheUS,wherethereisnofederalpaidparentalleave.TheFamilyandMedicalLeaveActgrants(准十）somemothersandfathe

rstheabilitytotake12weeksunpaidleaveandreturntoaprotectedjob,dependingonthesizeandtypeofthecompany.Butthelawleavesmanyp

arentsatthemercyofthestateinwhichtheylive(onlvthree,California,NewJersey,andRhodeIsland,grantpaidleave)ortheiremployers,individualplans.

AccordingtotlieNationalPartnershipforWomenandFamilies,only9percentofLScompaniesofferpaidpaternityleavetoallmaleemployees.Somecompaniesoffermorepai

dleaveformothersandlessforfathers,essentiallyensuringthattakingcareofanewchildisawoman'sresponsibility.Evenwhenpaternityleaveisanoption,m

anyfathersdon'ttakeit,duetofear〇[losingtheirstanding-or,evenworse,theirjob.Infact,76percentoffathersarebacktoworkwithinaweekafterthebirthoradopti

onofachild.Studieshaveshownthatpaternityleavet*ansetthetoneforfathers*long-termrelationshipswiththeirchildrenandfamilies.Childrenwh

osefatherstookatleasttwoweeksoipaternityleavereportedfeelingclosertotheirdadsevennineyearslater,accordingtoajointstudyo

fsociologyprofessorsatBallStateUniversityandOhioStateUniversity,whichalsofoundthatpaternityleaveislinkedtolowerdi

vorcerates.InEurope,datafoundthatfathersaremorelikelytoremaininvolvedinparentingandtoequallydividehouseholdchoresw

iththeirpartnersiltheytaketimeoffaftertheirchildrenarrive”.32.HowlongcanFrenchfathersrestbeforeannouncement?A.28days.B.14days.C.12weeks.D.4

weeks.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordudire'1meaninthese(*ondparagraph?A.Horrible.B.Wonderful.C.Acceptable.D.Positive.34.Whv

dost>rneAmericanfatherschoosenottotakethepaternityleave?A.Theymaytaketheriskofbeingunemployed.B.It'swomen\sdutyto]〇okafterthen

ewhornchild.C.Theircompaniesdon'thavetherighttoletfatherstakeit.D.Theyareunwillingtoaccompanytheirwivesandchildren.高二英语试题第4页（共8页）35.Whaiisthe

lastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Changesoftherelationshipofthefamily.B.Asciencereportmadebysociologyprofessors.C.Someadvantagesoffathers1takin

gpaternityleave.D.Thebenefitsoffathers1sharinghouseholdchores.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项

为多余。Reseaichershopetohavepeople'sbrainsscannedtoimprovecreativityintheworkplaceorclassroom.Ifv〇udon’thavethatadvancedto

olforstimulating(刺激）yourbrainandarelookingtothinkoutofthebox，wehavegoodnews.36Changeyoursurroundings.Data‘supportthat

creativity“nudges(推动力)”cancomefromchangesassmallasawarmercupofcoffeeordifferentcolorsintheroom.Tryswitchingsomeoftheobjectsonyourdesk.37Howe

ver,makinganypossibleadjustmentcouldtranslatetoacreativityboost(激励）•Broadenwhatyou’velearned.Whenwasthelas

ttimeyoulearnedsomethingaboutmedievalarchitecture?38Researchsuggeststhatbroadeningyourknowledgebywayofunfamiliar

topicsencouragesnewideasandcreativethinking.Payattentiontoandrecordnewideas.Aspeopleage,theytendtocorneupwithfewercreativeideas.

Whenasmallcomponentofanideacomestoyou,startmakingitapointtopreserveit.39Researchhasshownthatrecordingyournewi

deasislikelythemostvaluableaspectofboostingcreativity.40It’sknownthatchallengesactasacatalyst(催化齐lj)forustothinkcreativelyandcomeup

withnewideasorsolutions.Sothinkabouttheprimaryissuesandquestionsinyourfieldandpracticebrainstormingopen-endeds

olutions.A.Challengeyourselfinnewways.B.Exerciseyourcreativitywheneverandwherever.C.Perhapsyoudon’thavemuchcontrolo

veryourstudyenvironment.D.Butthekeytothisisdevotingmoretimeinyourdaytoactivelythinking.E.WeVegotrese

arch-backedtipsforimprovingyourcreativityoutsidethelab.F.Nowmightbethetimetotakeanin-personcourseorturntoanonlinecours

e.G.Thiscanbedonebyrecordingitonasmartphoneorwritingitinanotebook.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45)第一节完形填空（共20小题;每

小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。高二英语试题第5页（共8页）Itookahardfallonmyrightwristandhandinthemiddleofourthi

rdgameofthehighschoolbasketballseason.41,thatjusthappenedtobemyshootinghand.Accordingtoaspecialist，Ihadamajorbreakinm

yradius(烧骨）.Althoughbadnews,Iwassomewhat42tolearnthatIwouldn’tneedanoperation.Onlytimewould43thiswound.Iwas44towear

acast(石青）onmyrightwristforeightweeks.Almostimmediately,duetothe45ofmyshootinghand,Idevotedmyselftolearningto46

left-handed.Itwasadaily47,butIwascommittedtousingthistimeto48andcomebackevenstrongerthanbefore.Eightweekslater,mycastwa

sfinally49However,myrighthandandwristhadbecomevery50duetotheeightweeksofinactivity.Mypreviousshootingaccuracy51Ihadtodecidewhethe

rIshouldquitordevotemyselftobeingthebestIcouldbe?Finally,I—52thelatter.Icommittedmyselftoasimple53：tomake1,000shotsaday.Iwantedtoreturntomypr

e-injury54Athousandshotsadayisamajorcommitment,butFm55tosayIkeptthatcommitmentuntilmyfreshmanyearinc

ollege.Ifinally56somemajorgoalsinbasketball.Being57earlyinmycareerplayedahugeroleinmydevelopmentasasuccessf

ulplayer.Adversity(逆境)presents58.Nevereverstop59yourselfandgoafteryourgoals.Mydreamcametrueandit601,000shots

aday.41.A.UndoubtedlyB.HopefullyC.UnfortunatelyD.Surprisingly42.A.impatientB.relaxedC.unconsciousD.puzzled43.A.p

roveB.discoverC.hideD.cure44.A.requiredB.wishedC.taughtD.permitted45.A.gesturesB.movementsC.possibilitiesD.limitations46.A.sh

akeB.driveC.shootD.write47.A.recordB.struggleC.entertainmentD.assessment48.A.pauseB.appreciateC.improve

D.compromise49.A.replacedB.adoptedC.fixedD.removed50.A.dirtyB.weakC.impressiveD.painful51.A.sufferedB.survivedC.deservedD.confirm

ed52.A.rememberedB.obtainedC.choseD.changed53.A.lifeB.goalC.designD.reason54.A.abilityB.lookC.comfortD.wisdom55.A.hesitantB.tiredC.

proudD.worried56.A.setB.achievedC.identifiedD.missed57.A.injuredB.honestC.cautiousD.gifted58.A.competitionsB.imaginationsC.accidentsD.oppo

rtunities59.A.believinginB.showingoffC.thinkingofD.calmingdown60.A.stoodforB.correspondedwithC.developedintoD.startedwith高二英语试题第6页（共8

页）第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Normally,you’dstruggle61(limit)yourteens'timespentathomeonsocialm

ediaandinthevirtual(虚拟）world.Butwhenteenshaveaccesstosocialmedia,theydowell,62(feel)connectedtotheirpeers(同龄人）andhavin

gasenseofbelonging.Also,youcertainlydon’twantyourkidstofedisolated(孤独的），asfeelingsofisolationcanleadto63(anxious)anddepression.Additionall

y,keepinmindthatsocialdistancing,alsoreferredto64physicaldistancing,doesn'tmeanthesametilingasemotionaldistancing.65(general

),yourteensmustmaintainphysicaldistancefrompeers,aswellasothersoutsideyourhousehold.Buttheycanandshouldstayemotionallycon

nectedwiththeirpeers,which66(give)themtheopportunitytosortoutanddiscussthefeelingstheyhaveaboutthecurrentstateof67(event)in

ourworldandintheirworld.68isimportantthattheyunderstandthatothersarefeelingthewaytheyare.Talktoyourkidsabouthowtheye

ngagewiththeirpeers.TeensItalktonotonlylookforwardtoconnectingvirtuallywithindividualpeers69enjoygroupvideochatsaswell.Teensarealsostayingconnec

tedtotheirpeersbyplayingvideogamestogetheronline.Someusethevideo-sharingsocialnetworkingplatformTikTokandcreate

theirownshortvideos.This,70(use)properly,canbefunandengaging.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作

文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（\)划掉。修改:在错的词下

划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2•只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Overfivethousandspeoplehavecometogetherinourcitytotakepartt

hisyear'sKiteFestival.Theskyisbluebutthewindisgentle,whichisidealforflykites.Thiseventisgoodforustound

erstandourculture.Theannuallykitefestivalisnotonlyalocaleventbutalsoabigchanceforpeopletovisityourcity.Thee

ventattractstokiteflyersagedfrom2to70.Therewereallkindsofkitesinthesky,suchasterribledragonsandbeautifuleagl

es.Apartfromkites,afestivalalsoincludesotheractivitiessuchasChinesesinginganddancing,aswellasKungFushows.Peoplecan

spentthedayhappilyinthefestival.第二节书面表达(25分）假如你是李华，你的英国网友Jerry打算今年暑假来安徽黄山旅游，来信询问一些黄山的基本情况。请你用英语给他写封回信，内容包括：

高二英语试题第7页（共8萸）1.黄山位于安徽省南部，闻名中外；2.黄山以奇松、怪石等著称；3.黄山是中国传统绘画和文学的常用主题之一。注意：1.词数1〇〇左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头、结尾

已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：黄山MountHuangshan;奇松uniquelyshapedpinetrees;怪石breathtakingrocksDearJerry,Yours,LiHua高二英语试题第8页（共8页）