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绵阳南山中学实验学校2024届毕业班10月月考试题英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分为150分,考试时间为120分钟。注意事项:1.答题前考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号和座位号填写在答题卡相应位置;2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅
笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号;3.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试卷上答题无效。第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的
答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthespe
akersprobablydonext?A.TourBoston.B.VisitCaroline.C.Watchthenews.2.WhatisJim’ssuggestionabout?A.Raisingmoney.B.Hiringalawyer.C.Call
ingameeting.3.Whatisthewomangoingtodothisweekend?A.Finishareport.B.LookafterBob.C.Climbamountain.4.Whatdoesthemansuggestt
hewomando?A.Findafull-timejob.B.Studyanothersubject.C.Gotoeveningclasses.5.Whatisthemannow?A.Anonlineshopowner.B.Aconstru
ctionworker.C.Acomputerengineer.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小
题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7题。6.WhatdoesMiyakowanttodo?A.Makeacall.B.Sendacard.C.Holdaparty.7.Whatisthemandoing?A.Maki
nganapology.B.Givinganexplanation.C.Sharinganexperience.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10题。8.WherewillMariagothedayaftertomorr
ow?A.TheLondonZoo.B.TheBritishMuseum.C.TheTowerofLondon.9.HowmanydayswillMariastayinOxford?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.10.WhywillMaria
gotoEdinburgh?A.Todoastudy.B.Tomeetafriend.C.Toseehersister.听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13题。11.Whatdoesthewomandislike?A.Fish.
B.Vegetables.C.Friedchicken.12.Whatdoesthemanfindithardtodo?A.Makecakesandpies.B.Stopdrinkingcoffee.C.Eatalotoftomatoes.13.Whatarethes
peakerstalkingabout?A.Doctor’sadvicetotheman.B.Whattoeatforagoodmeal.C.Theman’sfavouritedishes.听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17题。14.Whatistherelationshipbet
weenthespeakers?A.Oldclassmates.B.Neighbours.C.Fellowworkers.15.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atahotel.B.AtBetty’shome.C.Attherailwaystat
ion.16.WhatisJackdoing?A.Workingatarestaurant.B.Cookinginthekitchen.C.Buyingfoodfordinner.17.WhatwillMar
cprobablydo?A.Seeafilm.B.Goshopping.C.Visitanoldtown.听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20题。18.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutCastleHoward?A.Ittookitsnamefroma
film.B.Ithasbeenhometoafamily.C.Itwasonceusedfordefence.19.WhatisspecialabouttheWalledGardens?A.It’sopeneverydayofth
eyear.B.It’sthelargestgardeninEngland.C.It’splantedwithmanykindsofroses.20.Whoisprobablythespeaker?A.Atourguide.B.Agardener.C.Anewsreporter.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AStillseekingadestinationforyourh
oliday?Wewanttoinformyouoffourbestplacesthatareprobablyamerewalkawayfromyourhome.HighlandsThisScottishdes
tination,onlyaccessibleonfootorbyboat,isBritain’slastwilderness.Overaweek,you’llhikeintotheBlackHills,crossthepeninsulafromnorthtosouthan
dsetsailforhikesonSkye,RumandEigg.Finisheachdayatabeachsidelodge(小屋),withdinnerattheawardwinningrestaurantnextdoo
r.SnowdoniaTheSnowdoniaWay,theonlylowlevellongdistanceroute,wasonlycreatedin2017,andremainsunnoticedontheground.Jointhenewguidedwalkin
gtripandyouwon’tneedtoconcentrateondirections,justthefineviewsasyoupassfalls,forests,riversidesandRomanroads.Hadrian'sWallWalkingalongHadrian’s
Wallisliketravellingbackintime—andevenmoresoifyoudoitinanexpertcompany.Andante'shikealongtheancientbarrierisacco
mpaniedbyahistorianeverystepoftheway,whowillpointouteveryRomanroad,fort,milecastleandinscription,andtellyouallaboutHadrian’stacticsandRomandaily
life.DorsetTheIsleofPurbeckisidealforfamilies:thewalkingisrelativelygentle;thebeachesareglorious;therangesofotherattractionsarevaried;andthebus
esarehandy,ifyourlegsgettired.Overafewdays,ramblingalongthecoastandacrossthehills(routesarearoundfiveorsixmiles)withsteam
trainridesandtheseaswim;playingknightsatruinedCorfeCastleandfossilhuntingatKimmeridgeBay.21.WhatcanweknowaboutHighlands?A.Itisverymodern.B.I
tisaguidedtrip.C.Itcanbereachedbybus.D.Itprovidesqualitydinner.22.Whichofthefollowingisthebestchoiceforfamilies?A.Snowdonia.B.Dorset.C.H
adrian'sWall.D.Highlands.23.Whatdothefourtravelrouteshaveincommon?A.Theyareallwalkingroutes.B.Theyareallhighlevelro
utes.C.Theirdestinationsarethesame.D.Theyarehelpfultolearnabouthistory.BMomandIwereputtingthefinishingtoucheson
dinner,andmylittlenieceJessicacameintosetthetable.Insteadofgoingtothedishcabinet,shewentintothepantrywheretherewasastackofold,mismatcheddinnerplateso
nthebottomshelf.Whenshehadsetallsixplates,shestoodbackandsighed,“Oh,Grandma,yourplatesaresobeautiful.Oursare
allalike!”Wehadagoodlaughatherinnocentremark,butasIthinkbacktoallthoseyearsago,Ibelieveshewasright.Those
plateswerebeautiful.MomworkedforthelocalCouncilonAgingasahousekeeper.Shedidmanyofthelittlethingsthatallowedelderlypeopletostayint
heirownhomes.MostofherclientsgotMealsonWheels,aserviceinthe1970s.Theyreceivedahotlunchandacoldsnacktohavelateri
ntheevening.Thisisreallynotverymuchfood.EveryeveningMomwouldmaketo-gomealsonthesemismatchedplatescoveredwithaluminumfoil
,andthendeliverthemtothepeoplewhosheknewdidn’tgetenoughtoeat.Thiswasabouttenyearsbeforemicrowaveovensbecamecommon,soitwasimportantt
hatthefoodbeonaplatethatcouldbereheatedinaregularoven.Insteadofacoldsandwichandmacaronisalad,Mom’sclientsdinedonBeefManhattans,pan-friedchickeno
rmeatloaf,alongwithveggiesandapieceofpieorcake.MomandDaddidthisevenafterMomleftherjob,andMomcontinuedafterDad’sdeathuntilallherformerclient
shadeitherpassedawayormovedout.WhenIwascleaningourMom’shouseafterherdeath,Ikeptoneasasouvenir.Thatplateisasweetreminderofthelessonsofgenerosit
yandcaringforone’sneighborthatweremodeledformebymyparents.24.Whydidtheauthorthinkthoseplatesbeautiful?A.Theyweremismatched.B.TheywerelittleJessic
a’spride.C.Theyweresymbolsoftheparents’kindness.D.Theywerecollectedfromdifferentplaces.25.Whatdidtheauthor’sm
otherdotoearnalivinginthe1970s?A.Deliverfoodtohouses.B.RunMealsonWheels.C.Dohouseworkfortheold.D.Beahousewife.26.Whydi
dtheauthor’smothermaketo-gomeals?A.Becauseitwasherjob.B.Becauseshewasgoodatcooking.C.Becauseshewantedtohelpbeyondherduty
.D.Becauseherfamilydidn’thaveenoughtoeat.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.PlatesofSympathyB.AKind-heartedMotherC.APre
ciousSouvenirD.ServicesfortheSeniorCMorethanhalftheworld’spopulationliveincities,andby2050theUNexpectsthatproportiontoreach68%.Thismeansmore
homes,roadsandotherinfrastructure.InIndiaalone,acitythesizeofChicagowillhavetobedevelopedeveryyeartomeetdemandforhousing.Suchaconstructio
nincreaseisabadsignfordealingwithclimatechange,becausemakingsteelandconcrete,twoofthemostcommonbuildingmaterial
s,generatesaround8%oftheworld’sCO2emissions(排放).Ifcitiesaretoexpandandbecomegreeneratthesametime,theywillhavetobemadefromsomethingelse.Woodi
soneofthemostpromisingsustainablealternativestosteelandconcrete.Itisnot,however,everydaywoodthatisattractingth
einterestofarchitects.Rather,itisamaterialcalledengineeredtimber.Thisisacombinationofdifferentlayers,eachdesignedt
omeettherequirementsofspecificpartssuchasfloors,panelsandbeams(横梁).Designerscanuseittoprovidelevelsofstrengthlikesteel,inaproductthati
supto80%lighter.Inaddition,engineeredtimberisusuallymadeintolargesectionsinafactoryforfutureuse,whichred
ucesthenumberofdeliveriestoaconstructionsite.AccordingtoMichaelRamageoftheUniversityofCambridge,awood
enbuildingproduces75%lessCO2thanasteelandconcreteoneofthesamesize.However,ifbuildingwithwoodtakesoff,itdoesraiseconcernabouttherebeingenou
ghtreestogoround.Butwithsustainablymanagedforeststhatshouldnotbeaproblem,saysDrRamage.Afamily-sizedapartmentrequiresabout30cubicmetersoftimb
er,andheestimatesEurope’ssustainableforestsalonegrowthatamounteverysevenseconds.Norisfirearisk,forengine
eredtimberdoesnotburneasily.Besides,fireproofinglayerscanbeaddedtothetimber.Allinall,then,itlooksasifwoodasa
buildingmaterialmaygetanewleaseoflife.28.WhyisIndiamentionedinparagraph1?A.Topointouttheseverepollution.B.Topred
ictthepopulationincrease.C.Toindicatethehighdegreeofurbanization.D.Toshowthegreatneedforbuildingmaterials.29.Whatcanbelearneda
boutengineeredtimber?A.Itisproducedatalowcost.B.Ithardlyappealstoarchitects.C.Ithelpssaveenergyintranspo
rtation.D.Itpossessesgreaterstrengththansteel.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“takesoff”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Becomes
cheaper.B.Gainspopularity.C.Requireslesswork.D.Provessustainable.31.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Peopleshouldmakefutureci
tiesmoreattractive.B.It’simportanttoliveinaworldwithlessemission.C.Buildingsustainablecitieswithwoodsispossiblenow.D.Let’sgro
wmoretreesforfuturebuildingDInJudgementDay,oneofthehitfilmseriesTerminator,acyborg(生化人)playedbySchwarzeneggercouldhea
lhisskinwoundmagically,thatis,hemakestheskinrepairitselfinlessthanasecond.Recently,accordingtoMirror,asmartelectronicskinlikeithasbeendeveloped,whi
chisasstrong,flexibleandsensitiveashumans’.Previousattemptsto“electronically”copyhumanskinhavefallensho
rt.Makingsuitablyflexibleelectronicsthatcanperformdelicatetaskswhilealsobearingthebumpsandscratchesofeverydayli
feischallenging,andeachmaterialinvolvedmustbecarefullyengineered.Theprevioussensorlayerwastooweakortoostrong,reducingitsdurability,sensitiv
ityorflexibility,whichmakesitmorelikelytobreak.Withthedevelopmentof2Dsensorsandhydrogel(水凝胶),scientists’effortspaidoff,linkingsensorlaye
rwithskinfunctionallyanddurably.StudyauthorDrJieShensaid,“Hydrogelsaremorethan70percentwater,makingthemverycompatible(相容的
)withhumanskintissues.Bypre-stretchingthehydrogelinalldirections,applyingalayerofnano(纳米)wires,andth
encarefullycontrollingitsrelease,wecreatedconductivepathwaystothesensorlayerthatremainedcompleteevenwhenthemate
rialwasstretchedto28timesitsoriginalsize.Meanwhile,skinelectronicskeptchangingatanamazingpace.”Thise-skincansensetempera
tureandtouchfromupto8inchesaway,reacttothingsinunderonetenthofasecondandrepairitselfmorethan5,000times.Thenew
inventioncouldhelpmonitorarangeofbiologicalinformation,includingchangesinbloodpressure.Whilethefirstportofcall
ismedical,thee-skincouldbenefitawiderangeofproductsoneday,suchasmonitoringthestructuralconditionoffurnitureandplanes.32.Whyisacyborgi
nJudgementDaymentionedinParagraphl?A.Tointroducethetopic.B.Toinformthebackground.C.Toadvertisethehitfilm.D.TorecommendSchwarzenegger.33.W
hatmadethepreviousattemptsfallshort?A.Thedelicatetasks.B.Theunsuitablesensorlayer.C.Thebumpsandscratchesofeverydaylife.D.Thecompatibilitywithhum
anskintissues.34.Whatcanweinferaboutthee-skinfromthelastparagraph?A.Itcansenseandreactexactlylikehumans’skin.B.Itmaybeusedtochecktheconditi
onofbridges.C.Itcanmakehumanbeingsliveaslongastheywant.D.Itwillturnhumanbeingsintocyborgsthatneverdie.35.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Electronic
skinhasawiderangeofapplications.B.Hydrogelcontributestodevelopingelectronicskin.C.Attemptstodevelopelectronicskinhavefallenshort.D.Smartelect
ronicskinhasbeendevelopedbyscientists.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Haveyoueve
rwonderedwhyyou’renotashappyasyou’dliketobe?BasedonmyownpersonalexperienceandthehappinessfactspublishedbyHa
rvardUniversity,I’vesummarizedthefollowinghabitsthatwillmakeyouhappy!Laughoften.Laughteristhemostpowerfu
lmedicineforangerordepression.Researchhasshownthatthesimpleactofsmilingcanincreaseyourfeelingofhappiness.36Trytofindhumorandlaughterinlife’severyd
aystruggles.Keepyouragreements.Ourselfrespectisbuiltontheagreementswe’vemadewithourselvesandwithothers.Andhighselfrespecthasadirectrelationshipwi
thhappiness.37Doyourbestandthenletgo.Everyonehaslimitations,andthingsdon’talwaysturnouttobewhatwe’dlikethemtobe—
despiteourefforts.Soalwaysgiveyourbest,andthenletgo.38Whenyou'vedoneyourbest,you’llhavenoregrets.Giveb
ack.39AccordingtoHarvard,whenpeopledogood,theirbrainsbecomeactiveintheverysamerewardcenterthatisstimulatedwhentheyexperienceo
therrewards.Soit'snotasurprisethatpeoplewhocaremoreaboutothersarehappierthanthosewhocarelessaboutothers.Thesehappine
sshabitshaveproventobetrueinmyownlife.DuringthoseperiodswhenIfocusondevelopingthehabitslistedabove,Idofeelhappierandmorefu
lfilled—likenow.Happinessisnotanaccident.40A.Leteventsruntheircourse.B.Sodon’ttakelifetooseriously.C.S
odowhatyousayyou’regoingtodo.D.Whenwesucceed,we’remorelikelytobehappy.E.Thisisthebestwaytoovercomeyourlimitations.F.It’saconsciousd
ecisionthattakesaconsciouseffort.G.Helpingothersisoneofthesurestwaystofeelgood.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第四部分第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短
文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Myhusbandsatdownonthebed.“Your41arecompletelyridiculous,Denise.Th
esegiftsdon’thavetobeperfect.Thekidsdon’tcare.”I42himandkeptwrappingthegifts.Eachboyneededtohavehisownpap
er,andeachgift43tobewrappedperfectly.Actually,Ialways44todoeverythingperfectly.Isuspectedmyentirefamil
ylivedin45ofmystandards.ItoldmyselfIwasjusttakingcareofmyfamily,butinrealityIknewmy46perfectionismwasn’tdoingusanygood.Ikn
ewIneededto47.Twodayslater,myhusbandandItookourtwoolderboysona48toMatamoros,Mexico.Weweregoingtoparticipateina(n)49knownasthe“BigFeed”,wherewe'db
eworkinginafieldwithstrangers.Uponarriving,wesatdownandlistenedtothedirector,Ben,givehis50abouttheevent.“We
won’tstayinsidealthoughit’sraining.AndIhavesomethingthat’ll51thatallofyoustayflexible.”He52asmallpieceofcookiet
oeachofus.“ThisistheFlexi-cookie.Youeatitandyou53willbeflexible.Nowlet’seatthiscookietogether.”Ittastedsoordinary,butit54inmagicalways.Iwo
rkedalongsidemyfamilyfortwolongdaysina55field.Wehandedoutsuppliesand56forseveralthousandpeople.Mysonsplayedgameswiththeotherchildrenal
ldayintherain,andIneveronce57themup.Ilearnedtobeflexible.Later,Imurmured“Fexi,Flexi”throughouttheday,58myselftha
tIneededtobeless___59.IcannotsayI’vetotallyovercomemyperfectionism,butI’vemadeenough60.41.A.attitudesB.beliefsC.principlesD.s
tandards42.A.blamedB.abandonedC.ignoredD.teased43.A.hadB.requestedC.happenedD.asked44.A.agreedB.attemptedC.failedD.refused45.A.orderB.fearC.placeD.su
pport46.A.stubbornB.curiousC.generousD.normal47.A.fleeB.withdrawC.changeD.recover48.A.routineB.dietC.dilemmaD.journey49.A
.eventB.adventureC.lectureD.ceremony50.A.speechB.reviewC.writingD.guess51.A.explainB.guaranteeC.witnessD.assume52.A.showedoffB.tookinC.mixedupD.pas
sedout53.A.improperlyB.certainlyC.rarelyD.unwillingly54.A.occurredB.countedC.workedD.mattered55.A.muddyB.broadC.comfortableD.smoot
h56.A.preparedB.stoodC.waitedD.cooked57.A.fixedB.pickedC.broughtD.cleaned58.A.convincingB.remindingC.warningD.promising59.A.pat
ientB.conservativeC.rigidD.careful60.A.marksB.equipmentC.progressD.differences第Ⅱ卷注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小
题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。PolicylookstobetterintegrateheritageresourcesintoChina’seducationsystemLastmonth,anotice61focuse
donculturalheritageresourcesineducatingelementaryandhighschoolstudentswasjointlyreleased62March28,2022bytheMinistryofCultureandTouris
m,theMinistryofEducationandtheNationalCulturalHeritageAdministration.Thenewpolicyrequiresthe63(create)ofcultural
productsandservicesspecificallytailored(专门制作)tostudents,includingproperly64(organize)studytourstohistoricalsitesandtheprovisionofdetailed
bookswithplentyofpictures65(help)studentsbetterunderstandwhattheylearnduringvisitstotheseheritagesites.LiuGuoxiang,anexpert
intheInstituteofArchaeologyattheChineseAcademyofSocialSciences,66(say)themovewillhelpfurtherintegrateth
eseresourcesintothenationaleducationsystem.“Culturalheritagealways67(play)acrucialroleinhelpingus68(actual)learnaboutChinesehi
storyandcivilizationandconsolidatingourculturalconfidence.Newarchaeologicaldiscoveriesandartifacts(历史文物)canaddto69studentshavealreadylearnedfromte
xtbooks,”headded.“Onlywhentheyunderstandthevalueofourculturalheritagecantheybetterprotectandpassdownthese70(treasure).”第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错
(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一
个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。WithMarchcomingfromanend,allkindsoffl
owershavebeencomeoutinourschool,especiallythebeautifulcherryblossoms.Everydaymanyofusstudentswanderunderthet
rees,admiredthebeautyofnature.Tocalloneveryonetofallinlovewithnature,ourschoolheldaCherryBlossomFestivalasarranginglastFriday.Wetookactivepart
inmanyactivities.SomeofusevenwearHan-styleclothingtoenjoyus.Somefamousactorswereinvitedtogiveusagreatmanywonderfulperf
ormance.Therehasneverbeenamuchenjoyabletimeforallofus.Howanunforgettabledaywespent!第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是阳光国际中学的学生李华,你校将于11月20日举行20周
年校庆活动,拟招募志愿者服务外宾,请给校庆活动组委会写一封申请信,内容如下:1.表达意愿;2.个人优势;3.期待。注意:1.词数100词左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearSir/Madam,_____________________________
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