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绵阳南山中学实验学校2024届毕业班10月月考试题英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号和座位号填写在答

题卡相应位置；2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号；3.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试卷上答题无效。第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，

满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的

时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?A.TourBoston.B.VisitCaroline.C.Watchthenews.2.WhatisJim’ssuggestionabout?A.Raisingmoney

.B.Hiringalawyer.C.Callingameeting.3.Whatisthewomangoingtodothisweekend?A.Finishareport.B.LookafterBob.C.Climbamo

untain.4.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Findafull-timejob.B.Studyanothersubject.C.Gotoeveningclasses.5.Whatisthemannow?A

.Anonlineshopowner.B.Aconstructionworker.C.Acomputerengineer.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并

标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。6.WhatdoesMiyakowanttodo?A.Makea

call.B.Sendacard.C.Holdaparty.7.Whatisthemandoing?A.Makinganapology.B.Givinganexplanation.C.Sharinganexp

erience.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。8.WherewillMariagothedayaftertomorrow?A.TheLondonZoo.B.TheBritishMuseum.C.TheTowerofLondon.9.Ho

wmanydayswillMariastayinOxford?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.10.WhywillMariagotoEdinburgh?A.Todoastudy.B.Tomeetafriend.C.Toseehersis

ter.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。11.Whatdoesthewomandislike?A.Fish.B.Vegetables.C.Friedchicken.12.Whatdoesthemanfi

ndithardtodo?A.Makecakesandpies.B.Stopdrinkingcoffee.C.Eatalotoftomatoes.13.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Doctor’sadvicetotheman.B.What

toeatforagoodmeal.C.Theman’sfavouritedishes.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17题。14.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Oldc

lassmates.B.Neighbours.C.Fellowworkers.15.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atahotel.B.AtBetty’shome.C.Attherail

waystation.16.WhatisJackdoing?A.Workingatarestaurant.B.Cookinginthekitchen.C.Buyingfoodfordinner.17.WhatwillMarcprobablydo?A.Seeafilm.

B.Goshopping.C.Visitanoldtown.听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20题。18.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutCastleHoward?A.Ittookitsnamefromafilm.B.Ithasbeenhometoafamily.C.It

wasonceusedfordefence.19.WhatisspecialabouttheWalledGardens?A.It’sopeneverydayoftheyear.B.It’sthelarges

tgardeninEngland.C.It’splantedwithmanykindsofroses.20.Whoisprobablythespeaker?A.Atourguide.B.Agardener.C.Anewsreporter.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AStillseekingadestinationforyourholiday?W

ewanttoinformyouoffourbestplacesthatareprobablyamerewalkawayfromyourhome.HighlandsThisScottishdestination,onlyaccessibleonfootorbyboat,isBritain’slas

twilderness.Overaweek,you’llhikeintotheBlackHills,crossthepeninsulafromnorthtosouthandsetsailforhikesonSkye,RumandEigg.Fin

isheachdayatabeach­sidelodge(小屋),withdinnerattheaward­winningrestaurantnextdoor.SnowdoniaTheSnowdoniaWay,theonlylow

­levellong­distanceroute,wasonlycreatedin2017,andremainsunnoticedontheground.Jointhenewguidedwalking

tripandyouwon’tneedtoconcentrateondirections,justthefineviewsasyoupassfalls,forests,riversidesandRomanroads.Hadrian'sWall

WalkingalongHadrian’sWallisliketravellingbackintime—andevenmoresoifyoudoitinanexpertcompany.Andante'shik

ealongtheancientbarrierisaccompaniedbyahistorianeverystepoftheway,whowillpointouteveryRomanroad,fort,milecastleandinscription,andtellyouallab

outHadrian’stacticsandRomandailylife.DorsetTheIsleofPurbeckisidealforfamilies:thewalkingisrelativelygentle;thebeachesareglorious;therangesofother

attractionsarevaried;andthebusesarehandy,ifyourlegsgettired.Overafewdays,ramblingalongthecoastandacrossthehills(route

sarearoundfiveorsixmiles)withsteamtrainridesandtheseaswim;playingknightsatruinedCorfeCastleandfossil­hun

tingatKimmeridgeBay.21.WhatcanweknowaboutHighlands?A.Itisverymodern.B.Itisaguidedtrip.C.Itcanbereachedbybus.D.Itprovidesqualitydinner.22.Whichofthef

ollowingisthebestchoiceforfamilies?A.Snowdonia.B.Dorset.C.Hadrian'sWall.D.Highlands.23.Whatdothefourtravelroutes

haveincommon?A.Theyareallwalkingroutes.B.Theyareallhigh­levelroutes.C.Theirdestinationsarethesame.D.Theyarehelpfultolearnabouthistory.BMomandI

wereputtingthefinishingtouchesondinner,andmylittlenieceJessicacameintosetthetable.Insteadofgoingtothedishcabinet,shewentintothepantryw

heretherewasastackofold,mismatcheddinnerplatesonthebottomshelf.Whenshehadsetallsixplates,shestoodbacka

ndsighed,“Oh,Grandma,yourplatesaresobeautiful.Oursareallalike!”Wehadagoodlaughatherinnocentremark,butasIthinkbacktoallthoseyearsag

o,Ibelieveshewasright.Thoseplateswerebeautiful.MomworkedforthelocalCouncilonAgingasahousekeeper.Shedidmanyofthelittlethingsth

atallowedelderlypeopletostayintheirownhomes.MostofherclientsgotMealsonWheels,aserviceinthe1970s.Theyreceivedahotlunchandacoldsnack

tohavelaterintheevening.Thisisreallynotverymuchfood.EveryeveningMomwouldmaketo-gomealsonthesemismatchedplatescoveredwithaluminumfoil,andthende

liverthemtothepeoplewhosheknewdidn’tgetenoughtoeat.Thiswasabouttenyearsbeforemicrowaveovensbecamecommon,soitwasimportantthatt

hefoodbeonaplatethatcouldbereheatedinaregularoven.Insteadofacoldsandwichandmacaronisalad,Mom’sclientsdinedonBeefManhattans,pan-friedc

hickenormeatloaf,alongwithveggiesandapieceofpieorcake.MomandDaddidthisevenafterMomleftherjob,andMomcontinuedafterDad’sdeathuntilallhe

rformerclientshadeitherpassedawayormovedout.WhenIwascleaningourMom’shouseafterherdeath,Ikeptoneasasouvenir.Thatplateisasweetremi

nderofthelessonsofgenerosityandcaringforone’sneighborthatweremodeledformebymyparents.24.Whydidtheauthorthinkthoseplatesbeautiful?A.Theyweremi

smatched.B.TheywerelittleJessica’spride.C.Theyweresymbolsoftheparents’kindness.D.Theywerecollectedfromdiff

erentplaces.25.Whatdidtheauthor’smotherdotoearnalivinginthe1970s?A.Deliverfoodtohouses.B.RunMealsonWheels.C.Dohouseworkfortheold.

D.Beahousewife.26.Whydidtheauthor’smothermaketo-gomeals?A.Becauseitwasherjob.B.Becauseshewasgoodatcookin

g.C.Becauseshewantedtohelpbeyondherduty.D.Becauseherfamilydidn’thaveenoughtoeat.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.PlatesofSymp

athyB.AKind-heartedMotherC.APreciousSouvenirD.ServicesfortheSeniorCMorethanhalftheworld’spopulationliveincities,andby2050theUNexpectsthatproportion

toreach68%.Thismeansmorehomes,roadsandotherinfrastructure.InIndiaalone,acitythesizeofChicagowillhavetobedevelopedeveryyeartome

etdemandforhousing.Suchaconstructionincreaseisabadsignfordealingwithclimatechange,becausemakingsteelandconcrete,twoof

themostcommonbuildingmaterials,generatesaround8%oftheworld’sCO2emissions(排放).Ifcitiesaretoexpandandbecomegreeneratthesa

metime,theywillhavetobemadefromsomethingelse.Woodisoneofthemostpromisingsustainablealternativestosteelandconcrete.Itisno

t,however,everydaywoodthatisattractingtheinterestofarchitects.Rather,itisamaterialcalledengineeredtimber.Thisisac

ombinationofdifferentlayers,eachdesignedtomeettherequirementsofspecificpartssuchasfloors,panelsandbeams(横梁).

Designerscanuseittoprovidelevelsofstrengthlikesteel,inaproductthatisupto80%lighter.Inaddition,engineeredtimberisusual

lymadeintolargesectionsinafactoryforfutureuse,whichreducesthenumberofdeliveriestoaconstructionsite.A

ccordingtoMichaelRamageoftheUniversityofCambridge,awoodenbuildingproduces75%lessCO2thanasteelandconcreteoneofthesamesize.However,ifbuilding

withwoodtakesoff,itdoesraiseconcernabouttherebeingenoughtreestogoround.Butwithsustainablymanagedforeststhatshouldnotbeaproblem,

saysDrRamage.Afamily-sizedapartmentrequiresabout30cubicmetersoftimber,andheestimatesEurope’ssustainableforestsalonegrowthatamounteverys

evenseconds.Norisfirearisk,forengineeredtimberdoesnotburneasily.Besides,fireproofinglayerscanbeaddedtothetimber.Allinall,then,itlooksasifwoodas

abuildingmaterialmaygetanewleaseoflife.28.WhyisIndiamentionedinparagraph1?A.Topointouttheseverepollution.B.Topredictthepopulationincrease.C.To

indicatethehighdegreeofurbanization.D.Toshowthegreatneedforbuildingmaterials.29.Whatcanbelearnedaboutengineeredtimber?A.Itisproduc

edatalowcost.B.Ithardlyappealstoarchitects.C.Ithelpssaveenergyintransportation.D.Itpossessesgreaterstrengththa

nsteel.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“takesoff”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Becomescheaper.B.Gainspopularity.C.Requireslesswork.D.P

rovessustainable.31.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Peopleshouldmakefuturecitiesmoreattractive.B.It’simportanttoliveinaworldwithlessemission.C.B

uildingsustainablecitieswithwoodsispossiblenow.D.Let’sgrowmoretreesforfuturebuildingDInJudgementDay,oneofthehitfilms

eriesTerminator,acyborg(生化人)playedbySchwarzeneggercouldhealhisskinwoundmagically,thatis,hemakestheskinrepairitselfinless

thanasecond.Recently,accordingtoMirror,asmartelectronicskinlikeithasbeendeveloped,whichisasstrong,flexib

leandsensitiveashumans’.Previousattemptsto“electronically”copyhumanskinhavefallenshort.Makingsuitablyflexibleelectronic

sthatcanperformdelicatetaskswhilealsobearingthebumpsandscratchesofeverydaylifeischallenging,andeachmaterialinvolvedmustbecarefullyen

gineered.Theprevioussensorlayerwastooweakortoostrong,reducingitsdurability,sensitivityorflexibility,whichmak

esitmorelikelytobreak.Withthedevelopmentof2Dsensorsandhydrogel(水凝胶),scientists’effortspaidoff,linkingsensorlayerwithskinfunctionallyan

ddurably.StudyauthorDrJieShensaid,“Hydrogelsaremorethan70percentwater,makingthemverycompatible(相容的)withhumanskintissues.Bypre-stretchingt

hehydrogelinalldirections,applyingalayerofnano（纳米）wires,andthencarefullycontrollingitsrelease,wecreatedconductivepathwaystothesensorlayerthatr

emainedcompleteevenwhenthematerialwasstretchedto28timesitsoriginalsize.Meanwhile,skinelectronicskeptchanginga

tanamazingpace.”Thise-skincansensetemperatureandtouchfromupto8inchesaway,reacttothingsinunderonetenthofasecondandrep

airitselfmorethan5,000times.Thenewinventioncouldhelpmonitorarangeofbiologicalinformation,includingchangesinbloodpressure.Whilethefirs

tportofcallismedical,thee-skincouldbenefitawiderangeofproductsoneday,suchasmonitoringthestructuralconditionoffurnitureandplanes.32.Why

isacyborginJudgementDaymentionedinParagraphl?A.Tointroducethetopic.B.Toinformthebackground.C.Toadvertisethehitfilm.D.TorecommendSchwarzenegger

.33.Whatmadethepreviousattemptsfallshort?A.Thedelicatetasks.B.Theunsuitablesensorlayer.C.Thebumpsandscratchesofeverydaylife.D.Thecompatibility

withhumanskintissues.34.Whatcanweinferaboutthee-skinfromthelastparagraph?A.Itcansenseandreactexactlylikehumans’skin.B.Itmaybeusedtocheckthec

onditionofbridges.C.Itcanmakehumanbeingsliveaslongastheywant.D.Itwillturnhumanbeingsintocyborgsthatneverdie.35.What’

sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Electronicskinhasawiderangeofapplications.B.Hydrogelcontributestodevelopingelectronicskin.C.Attemptstodevelopele

ctronicskinhavefallenshort.D.Smartelectronicskinhasbeendevelopedbyscientists.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项

，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Haveyoueverwonderedwhyyou’renotashappyasyou’dliketobe?Basedonmyownpersonalexperienceandthehappinessfactspubli

shedbyHarvardUniversity,I’vesummarizedthefollowinghabitsthatwillmakeyouhappy!Laughoften.Laughteristhemostpowerf

ulmedicineforangerordepression.Researchhasshownthatthesimpleactofsmilingcanincreaseyourfeelingofhappiness.36

Trytofindhumorandlaughterinlife’severydaystruggles.Keepyouragreements.Ourself­respectisbuiltontheagreementswe’vemadewithourselvesandwithothers.Andhi

ghself­respecthasadirectrelationshipwithhappiness.37Doyourbestandthenletgo.Everyonehaslimitations,andthingsdon

’talwaysturnouttobewhatwe’dlikethemtobe—despiteourefforts.Soalwaysgiveyourbest,andthenletgo.38Whenyou'vedo

neyourbest,you’llhavenoregrets.Giveback.39AccordingtoHarvard,whenpeopledogood,theirbrainsbecomeactiveintheverysamerewardcenterthatissti

mulatedwhentheyexperienceotherrewards.Soit'snotasurprisethatpeoplewhocaremoreaboutothersarehappierthanthosewhocarelessaboutothers.Thesehappinesshabit

shaveproventobetrueinmyownlife.DuringthoseperiodswhenIfocusondevelopingthehabitslistedabove,Idofeelhappierandmo

refulfilled—likenow.Happinessisnotanaccident.40A.Leteventsruntheircourse.B.Sodon’ttakelifetooseriously.C.Sod

owhatyousayyou’regoingtodo.D.Whenwesucceed,we’remorelikelytobehappy.E.Thisisthebestwaytoovercomeyourl

imitations.F.It’saconsciousdecisionthattakesaconsciouseffort.G.Helpingothersisoneofthesurestwaystofeelgood.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第四部分第一节完形填空（共20小题；

每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Myhusbandsatdownonthebed.“Your41arecompletely

ridiculous,Denise.Thesegiftsdon’thavetobeperfect.Thekidsdon’tcare.”I42himandkeptwrappingthegifts.Eachboyneededtohavehisownpaper,andeachgift43

tobewrappedperfectly.Actually,Ialways44todoeverythingperfectly.Isuspectedmyentirefamilylivedin45ofmy

standards.ItoldmyselfIwasjusttakingcareofmyfamily,butinrealityIknewmy46perfectionismwasn’tdoingusanygood.IknewIneededto4

7.Twodayslater,myhusbandandItookourtwoolderboysona48toMatamoros,Mexico.Weweregoingtoparticipateina(n)49knownasthe“BigFeed”,wherewe'dbeworkingi

nafieldwithstrangers.Uponarriving,wesatdownandlistenedtothedirector,Ben,givehis50abouttheevent.“Wewon’tstayinsidealthoughit’srain

ing.AndIhavesomethingthat’ll51thatallofyoustayflexible.”He52asmallpieceofcookietoeachofus.“ThisistheFlexi-cookie.Youeatitandyou53willbeflexible

.Nowlet’seatthiscookietogether.”Ittastedsoordinary,butit54inmagicalways.Iworkedalongsidemyfamilyfortwolongdaysina55field.Wehandedo

utsuppliesand56forseveralthousandpeople.Mysonsplayedgameswiththeotherchildrenalldayintherain,andIneveronce57themup.Ilearned

tobeflexible.Later,Imurmured“Fexi,Flexi”throughouttheday,58myselfthatIneededtobeless___59.IcannotsayI’vetotallyovercomemyperfectionism,butI’vema

deenough60.41．A．attitudesB．beliefsC．principlesD．standards42．A．blamedB．abandonedC．ignoredD．teased43．A．hadB．requestedC．happenedD．asked44

．A．agreedB．attemptedC．failedD．refused45．A．orderB．fearC．placeD．support46．A．stubbornB．curiousC．generousD．nor

mal47．A．fleeB．withdrawC．changeD．recover48．A．routineB．dietC．dilemmaD．journey49．A．eventB．adventureC．lectureD．ceremony50．A．speechB．reviewC．w

ritingD．guess51．A．explainB．guaranteeC．witnessD．assume52．A．showedoffB．tookinC．mixedupD．passedout53．A．improperlyB．certainlyC．rarelyD．unwillingly54．A．o

ccurredB．countedC．workedD．mattered55．A．muddyB．broadC．comfortableD．smooth56．A．preparedB．stoodC．waitedD．cooked57．A．fixedB．pickedC．broughtD．cleaned5

8．A．convincingB．remindingC．warningD．promising59．A．patientB．conservativeC．rigidD．careful60．A．marksB．equipmentC．pro

gressD．differences第Ⅱ卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Policylookstob

etterintegrateheritageresourcesintoChina’seducationsystemLastmonth,anotice61focusedonculturalheritageresour

cesineducatingelementaryandhighschoolstudentswasjointlyreleased62March28,2022bytheMinistryofCultureandTourism,theMinistryofEducationa

ndtheNationalCulturalHeritageAdministration.Thenewpolicyrequiresthe63(create)ofculturalproductsandservicesspecificallytailored（专门制作）t

ostudents,includingproperly64(organize)studytourstohistoricalsitesandtheprovisionofdetailedbookswithplentyofpictures65(help)studentsbetterund

erstandwhattheylearnduringvisitstotheseheritagesites.LiuGuoxiang,anexpertintheInstituteofArchaeologyattheChineseAcademyofSocialSciences,66(sa

y)themovewillhelpfurtherintegratetheseresourcesintothenationaleducationsystem.“Culturalheritagealways67(play)acrucialr

oleinhelpingus68(actual)learnaboutChinesehistoryandcivilizationandconsolidatingourculturalconfidence.Ne

warchaeologicaldiscoveriesandartifacts（历史文物）canaddto69studentshavealreadylearnedfromtextbooks,”headded.“Onlywhentheyunderstandthevalueofourcult

uralheritagecantheybetterprotectandpassdownthese70(treasure).”第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1

0处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该

词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。WithMarchcomingfromanend,allkindsofflowershavebeencomeou

tinourschool,especiallythebeautifulcherryblossoms.Everydaymanyofusstudentswanderunderthetrees,admiredthebeautyofnature.T

ocalloneveryonetofallinlovewithnature,ourschoolheldaCherryBlossomFestivalasarranginglastFriday.Wetookactivepartinmanyactivities.S

omeofusevenwearHan-styleclothingtoenjoyus.Somefamousactorswereinvitedtogiveusagreatmanywonderfulperformance.Therehasneverbeen

amuchenjoyabletimeforallofus.Howanunforgettabledaywespent!第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是阳光国际中学的学生李华，你校将于11月20日举行

20周年校庆活动，拟招募志愿者服务外宾，请给校庆活动组委会写一封申请信，内容如下：1.表达意愿；2.个人优势；3.期待。注意：1.词数100词左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearSir/Madam,_______________________

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