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银川二中2021-2022学年第二学期高二年级期末考试英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷由四部分组成，满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。2.答案写在答题卡上的指定位置。考试结束后，交回答题卡。第一部分：听力理解(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5

小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A

.Gary’sworks.B.Gary’slistofsamples.C.Gary’sapplication.2.WhereisprobablyMr.Ang?A.Inthelibrary.B.Intheteachers’office.C.Inthesc

iencelab.3.WhereisprobablyMr.Ang?A.Inthelibrary.B.Intheteachers’office.C.Inthesciencelab.4.WhendoesthenexttrainforLondonleave?A.

At8:30.B.At10:30.C.At11:30.5.Whomightthewomanbetalkingwith?A.Arepairman.B.Aparkinglotattendant.C.Apoliceman.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后

有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6

.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Arestaurant.B.Herhome.C.Astadium.7.Howdoesthemanfeelintermsofhiswork?A.Relaxed.B.

Uninterested.C.Worried.听下面一段对话，回答第8至9题。8.Whatcourseswillthegirlattend?ABusinessandAfricanmusic.B.FinanceandEnglishcomposition.C.Bas

icSpanishandEnglishcomposition.9.Onwhichdaydoesthegirlhavepianoclasses?A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Thursday.听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoest

hewomanexpecttodo?A.Getaself-drivingcar.B.Learntodrivewiththeman.C.Takeaself-drivingtour.11.Whenmightrobotstakeover30%ofourjobs?A.Withinad

ecade.B.Within15years.C.Within20years.12.WhatcanrobotsdoinJapan?A.Teaching.B.Rescuing.C.Acting.听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。13.Wha

twillHenrydoatthebeachtoday?A.Goswimming.B.Gowalking.C.Gobiking.14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A

.Colleagues.B.Neighbours.C.Guideandtourist.15.Whywon’tKellygotothebeachtomorrow?A.Shehastowork.B.Sheisallergictothes

un.C.Itwillberainy.16.Whowilldrivethewoman’scartomorrow?A.KellyB.Ryan.C.Henry.听下面一段对话，回答第17至20题。17.Whatgoodsshouldbemainly

soldnextweek?A.Sweaters.B.Pants.C.Coats.18.Whichisgivingawayafreepairofshoestothetopsalesperson?A.Und

erArmour.B.Nike.C.Adidas.19.Whowillbethenewassistantmanager?A.JaneLewis.B.TimGolding.C.DianneGreenberg.

20.Whenshouldstaffmembersfinishcountingtheiritems?.A.ByMonday.B.ByWednesday.C.ByFriday.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列

短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHaveyouheardofthefollowingevents?Sheepshearing(修剪)It’sabigsportinNewZealand,whichproudlyhosts

theannualGoldenShearsInternationalChampionships.HeldinthetownofMastertoninMarch,thefour-dayeventseekstoidentifytheworld’sfastestsheeps

hearer.Theeventisnotallaboutshearing;livebandsbringapartyatmospheretoit.It’sattractivetomanytourists.LuchalibreIt’saformoffreest

ylewrestlingwithadevotedfanbaseinitsnativeMexico.Competitorsarefamousfortheirwell-mademasks,whichkeeptheiridentitiesasec

ret.That’suntiltheyaredefeatedinthefight,whichoftenrequiresloserstoshowtheirfaces.Don’tforgettobringsomeloosechange:whenviewersareimpressedbyavictori

ouswrestler,theythrowmoneyatthem.Youmayenjoytheeventonceayear.Lawnmower(割草机)racingThisannualsportnowhasitsowngoverningbody—theBritishLawnMo

werRacingAssociation(BLRA).Ithasa30-racechampionshipthatrunsfromMaytoOctober.Mostracesarepartoflargerrural

events,suchastheCranleighShowinSurrey,whereviewerscanexperienceotherevents.TheBLRAremainsun-commercialandd

onatesallprofitstoorganizationsthathelppeoplewhoarepoor,sick,orindifficulties.WifecarryingEveryyearasmalltownofSo

nkajaerviinFinlandhoststheevent:theInternationalWifeCarryingChampionships.Duringthiscompetition,husbands

havetocarrytheirwivesalongthetrackwhichis250mlongandfeaturesseveralbarriersonlandanda1-mdeepwaterpool.Twoc

ouplesstartatthesametimeandrunasfastastheycan.Thewinningcoupleistheonethatcompletesthecourseintheshortesttime.1.Whatareviewe

rsadvisedtodowhilewatchingLuchalibre?A.Wearamask.B.Cheerfortheloser.C.Lookatthewrestler’sface.D.Takesomecoinswiththe

m.2.Whicheventisrelatedtocharitywork?A.Sheepshearing.B.Lawnmowerracing.C.Luchalibre.D.Wifecarrying.3.Whatdothee

ventslistedinthetexthaveincommon?A.Theyareheldannually.B.Theyattractmanytourists.C.Theyareinternation

alsports.D.Theyarefavoredbytheyoung.【答案】1.D2.B3.A【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四种非常独特的竞技运动。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据Luchalibre部分“Don’tforgettob

ringsomeloosechange:whenviewersareimpressedbyavictoriouswrestler,theythrowmoneyatthem.(别忘了带一些零钱：当观众对一个胜利的

摔跤手印象深刻时，他们会向他们扔钱)”可知，观看Luchalibre时，观众身上最好带一些零钱。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Lawnmower(割草机)racing部分“TheBLRAremainsun-commercialanddonatesallpro

fitstoorganizationsthathelppeoplewhoarepoor,sick,orindifficulties.(BLRA仍然是非商业性的，并将所有利润捐赠给帮助穷人，病人或陷入困境的人的组织)”可知，Lawnmow

erracing(割草机比赛)与慈善有关。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据Sheepshearing部分“It’sabigsportinNewZealand,whichproudlyhoststheannualGoldenShears

InternationalChampionships.(这是新西兰的一项大型运动，自豪地举办一年一度的金剪国际锦标赛)”及Luchalibre部分“Youmayenjoytheeventonceayear.(你可以每年看一次活动)”

及Lawnmower(割草机)racing部分“Thisannualsportnowhasitsowngoverningbody—theBritishLawnMowerRacingAssociation(BLRA).(这项一年一度的运动

现在有自己的管理机构——英国割草机赛车协会)”及Wifecarrying部分“EveryyearasmalltownofSonkajaerviinFinlandhoststheevent:theInternationa

lWifeCarryingChampionships.(芬兰的Sonkajaervi小镇每年都会举办这样的活动：国际背妻锦标赛)”可知，这些竞技运动的共同点是：一年举办一次。故选A。BFromherlifeguardstationat

theendofthepool,Jessicanoticedcloudsforming,thewindpickingupandtheskydarkening.Thepoolmanagerannouncedoverthelo

udspeakerthatthepoolisclosingimmediately,askingeveryonetoheadtothesafetyofhomebeforethestormhit.Alltheswimmershadleftby3:3

0exceptJessica'sneighbor,eight-year-oldZack.Zack'smotherhadplannedtopickhimupafterwork,butthestormwascomingfast.Jessicade

cidedtodropZackoffonherwayhome,ShetapedanoteforMsHillonthedoorofthepoolofficeandheadedout.TheminuteJessicaan

dZacklefttheparkinglot,itwasclearthatthiswasnoordinarystorm.Jessicasaid,“Zack,I'mgoingtotakeyoutomyhouse.Weneedtog

etinsiderightaway,andyourhouseisfartherawaythanmine."Shepressedthegarage-dooropener,butnothinghappened.Theelectricitywasout.

Thefrontdoorwasonlyafewfeetaway,butthewindwassostrongthatJessicaandZackhadtofighttheirwayintothehouse.JessicaheldZack'sh

andfirmly.Thedoorwasheavywiththepressureofthewind.Finally,itopened,butitwasblownoutofJessica'shandandhitthesideoftheh

ouse.Thewindowbrokeintopieces.JessicapickedupZackandthrewthetwooftheminside;heronlythoughtwastogettoasa

feplace.Rememberingeverythingshecouldfromheremergencytraining,JessicatookZacktothecompletelydarkbasement.JessicaheldZa

ck'stremblinghandtightly.Feelingtheirwaywithgreatcaution,theysatdowninacornerfinally.Outside,thelightningflashed,th

ethunderroared,andthefuriouswindhowled,whichthreatenedtoputtheworldtoanend.Feelingoverwhelminglyscar

ed,littleZackburstintotears,saying,“Imissmymom."Jessicaheldhiminherarms,saying,“Honey,don'tbeafraid!Everythingwillbeallri

ght.”Afterafinalcrash,thesoundofthestormgrewdistant.Jessicasighingwithrelief,thepairhuggedeachotherandshedtearsofexcitement.4.What

doestheunderlinedphrase"pickingup"inparagraph1probablymean?A.Gettingstronger.B.WhisperingmoresoftlyC.Weakeningslightly.D.Improvinggreatly5.WhydidJess

icadecidetotaketheboytoherhome?A.Theboy'smotheraskedhertodoso.B.Theboypreferredtostayatherhouse.C.Jessicawantedtoensu

retheboy'ssafety.D.Jessicabelievedherhomewasmuchsafer.6.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeJessica?A.Caringandcal

m.B.Courageousandtalented.C.Confidentanddetermined.D.Creativeandquick-thinking.7.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ABoyWitnessedaStrongStormB

.AStormStruckaLifeguardStationC.AStormCausedGreatDamagetoanAreaD.ALifeguardHelpedaBoySurviveaStorm【答案】4.A5.C6.A7.D【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了救生员Jessica如何

帮助小男孩Zack在突如其来的暴风雨中如何幸免于难的经历。【4题详解】词义猜测题。根据第一段第一句“Jessicanoticedcloudsforming,thewindpickingupandtheskydarkening.(杰西卡注意到云层正在形成,风刮起来了,

天空变暗)"以及最后一句...beforethestormhit(在暴风雨来临之前)”可知Jessica注意到云层正在形成,风越来越大天空开始变暗。这些都是暴风雨来临前的征兆。因此,画线短语pickingup意为“加速”,在此语境中是“风愈刮愈大”的意思，故选A项。【

5题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“thiswasnoordinarystorm...'Zack,I'mgoingtotakeyoutomyhouse.andyourhouseisfartherawaythanmine.(这不是一般的风暴。“Zack”，我将带你去我家，你家比我家远

)”可知,Jessica意识到这不是普通的暴风雨,Zack的家又远一些，因此临时改变主意决定先带Zack回自己家以确保Zack的安全,故选C项。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“JessicaheldZack'shandfirmly.Jess

icapickedupZackandthrewthetwooftheminside;heronlythoughtwastogettoasafeplace.”（杰西卡紧紧地握住扎克的手。杰西卡抱起扎克，费了好大劲才进去；

她唯一的想法就是去一个安全的地方。）根据第四段“Jessicaheldhiminherarms,saying,“Honey,don'tbeafraid!Everythingwillbeallright.”（杰西卡把他抱在怀里，说:“亲爱的，不要害怕!一切都

会好的。）可知，杰西卡是关心体贴的。根据第四段“Rememberingeverythingshecouldfromheremergencytraining,JessicatookZacktothecompletelyda

rkbasement.”（杰西卡想起了她在应急训练中所学到的一切，她带着扎克来到漆黑的地下室。）可知，杰西卡是冷静的。故选A项。【7题详解】主旨大意题。根据第二段“Alltheswimmershadl

eftby3:30exceptJessica'sneighbor,eight-year-oldZack.Hill.Zack'smotherhadplannedtopickhimupafterwork,butthestormwascomingfast.Jessicadecidedto

dropZackoffonherwayhome,ShetapedanoteforMsHillonthedoorofthepoolofficeandheadedout.”（除了杰西卡的邻居，8岁的扎克，所有的游泳运动员都在3点半前离开了。扎克的妈妈本来打算下班后去接他，

但是暴风雨来得太快了。杰西卡决定在回家的路上送扎克回家，她在泳池办公室的门上贴了一张纸条给希尔女士，然后就走了）根据最后一段“Afterafinalcrash,thesoundofthestormgrewdistant.Jessicasighingwithrelief,thepairhuggede

achotherandshedtearsofexcitement.”（最后一声撞击后，风暴的声音渐渐远去。杰西卡松了口气，两人拥抱在一起，激动得流下了眼泪。）本文主要讲述了救生员Jessica如何帮助小男孩Zack在突如其来的暴风雨中如何幸免于

难的经历。由此推知D选项(救生员帮助小男孩幸免于一场暴风雨。)符合文意，可以作为最佳标题,故选D项。C’Insteadofcoronavirus,thehungerwillkillus.’Aglobalfoodcrisisappears.Inthelargestslum(贫民窟)inKe

nya’scapital,peopledesperatetoeatcausechaosduringarecentgiveawayofflourandcookingoil,leavingscoresinjuredandtwope

opledead.InIndia,thousandsofworkersarelininguptwiceadayforbreadandfriedvegetablestokeephungeraway.Thecoronaviruspandemichasbroughth

ungertomillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.Anestimated265millionpeoplecouldbepushedtotheedgeofstarvationbyyear’send.“We’v

eneverseenanythinglikethisbefore,”saidArifHusain,chiefeconomistattheWorldFoodProgram,aU.N.agency.“Itwasn’taprettypicturetobeginwith,an

dthismakesitprobablyworse.”Theworldhasexperiencedseverehungercrisesbefore,butthosewereregionalandcausedbyonefactororanother—extremew

eather,economicdownturns,warsorpoliticalinstability.Thishungercrisis,expertssay,isglobalandcausedbyavarietyoffactorslinkedtot

hecoronaviruspandemicandthefollowinginterruptionoftheeconomicorder.Thereisnoshortageoffoodglobally,ormassstarvationfromthepandemic—yet.Butproblems

inplanting,harvestingandtransportingfoodwillleavepoorcountriesexposedinthecomingmonths,especiallythosedependentonimports,s

aidJohanSwinnen,directorgeneraloftheInternationalFoodPolicyResearchInstituteinWashington.Tolessentheimpactofthiscrisis,somegovernments

arefixingpricesonfooditems,deliveringfreefoodandcarryingoutplanstosendmoneytransferstothepooresthouseholds.Yet,communiti

esacrosstheworldarealsotakingmattersintotheirownhands.Someareraisingmoneythroughcrowdfundingplatforms,whileothershav

ebegunprogramstopurchasemealsforneedyfamilies.8.WhatcanweknowfromthescenesofpeoplegettingfoodinKenyaandIndia?A.Foodshortageisbecomingincreasingl

ysevere.B.PeopleinKenyaandIndiaarerudeandmean.C.Foodshortagecausespeopletogoonstrike.D.Peopleareafraidofbeinginfectedbycorona

virus.9.WhatisArifHusain’sattitudetothestarvationcausedrecently?A.Hopeful.B.Doubtful.C.Uncaring.D.Pessimistic.10.Whyis

thishungercrisisdifferentfromtheprevioushungercrises?A.Itisglobalandcausedbyvariousfactors.B.Ithascau

sedmassstarvationregionally.C.Itiscausedbynaturaldisasters.D.Itiscausedbytheeconomicdisorder.11.Whichofthefollowingmeasuresistaken

bythegovernmentsforthishungercrisis?A.Raisingmoney.B.Buyingmeals.C.Givingoutfreefood.D.Settingpriceson

goods.【答案】8.A9.D10.A11.C【解析】【导语】本文是说明文。文章讲述了由于新冠疫情而导致的全球性的饥饿危机。【8题详解】推理判断题。根据二、三段内容“Inthelargestslum(贫民窟)i

nKenya’scapital,peopledesperatetoeatcausechaosduringarecentgiveawayofflourandcookingoil,leavingscoresinjuredandtwopeopledead.InIndia,thousandsofw

orkersarelininguptwiceadayforbreadandfriedvegetablestokeephungeraway.(在肯尼亚首都最大的贫民窟，饥饿的人们在最近一次免费面粉和食用油发放过程中导致混乱，数十人受伤，两人死亡。在印度，成

千上万的工人每天两次排队等待面包和油炸蔬菜以充饥。)”可推断，从这些场景可知，食物短缺日益成为严重的。故选A。【9题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段的“‘We’veneverseenanythinglikethisbefore

,’saidArifHusain,chiefeconomistattheWorldFoodProgram,aU.N.agency.‘Itwasn’taprettypicturetobeginwith,andthismakesitprobablyworse.’(“我们从未见过这样的事情，”阿里夫侯赛

因说。“情况本来就不太好，然而病毒疫情使问题进入了一个史无前例的未知领域。”)”可推断，阿里夫候塞因对最近导致的饥饿的态度是消极的。故选D。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段的“Thishungercrisis,expertssay,isglobalandcausedbyavarietyoff

actorslinkedtothecoronaviruspandemicandthefollowinginterruptionoftheeconomicorder.(专家们说，这次的饥饿危机是全球性的，是由与新冠病毒疫情和随之而来的经济秩序中断有关的多种因素造成的。)”可知，

这次饥饿危机与以前的饥饿危机不同是因为它是全球性的由多种因素造成的。故选A。【11题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Tolessentheimpactofthiscrisis,somegovernmen

tsarefixingpricesonfooditems,deliveringfreefoodandcarryingoutplanstosendmoneytransferstothepooresthouseholds.(为了减轻这场危机的影响，一些国家的政府

正在控制食品价格，提供免费食物，并制定了向最贫困家庭汇款的计划。)”可知，为了应对这场饥饿危机，政府采取了分发免费食物等措施。故选C。DAnadvanceinelectronicpublishingcouldmakethee-bookyoua

rereadingseemasdatedasasilentfilm.Publishershopetoexplorethegrowingsuccessofe-booksbyreleasingversionswithaddedsoundtracks

（电影配音）andmusicalaccompaniments.Thenoisesinthefirstmultimediabooks—releasedinBritainonFriday-includerai

nhittingawindowinaSherlockHolmestale.Whentheplotofabookreachesthemostexcitingpart,backgroundscoreswillcreatetension.Supportersarguethatsoundeffect

sarethenextlogicaldevelopmentfore-booksandwilladdexcitementforyoungerreaders.Critics,however,willarguethatthenoisewillruint

hesimplepleasureofhavingtheimaginationstimulatedbyreading.CarolineMichel,chiefexecutiveoftheliteraryagency,saidthenewgenera

tionofcomputer-literatereaderswasusedtomultiplesensoryinput.Shesaid,“Youngpeoplehavesplitcomputerscreenswheretheymaybewatchingtelevisi

onandreplyingtoanemailatthesametime.Ifthat'swhatthemarketwantsthenweshouldrespondtothemarket.”Booktrack'ssoundeffect

sworkbyestimatingtheuser'sreadingspeed.Eachlimeyouturnapage,thesoftwarereassesseswhereyouhavereachedin

thetextandtimesthesoundstoswitchonaccordingly.Ifthesoundtrackbecomesoutofsynch（同步），aclickonanywordwillresetit.Someauthorsfeartha

tasoundtrackcoulddestroythepeaceandquietoflibrariesandruinthepleasure,ofreading.DavidNicholls,authorofOurDay,

thebestsellernowreleasedasafilm,said,“Thissoundsliketheoppositeofreading.Ihaveenoughtroublereadingane-bookbecauseI'mconstant

lydistractedbyemails.StuartMacBride,thecrimewriterwhosenovelShattertheBoneswasane-bookbestseller,sells18%ofhisbo

oksaselectronicdownloads.Hesaid,“IfI'mreading,Iwilldothenoiseinmyhead.Idon’tneedsomeonetotellmewhatleacupsclinkings

oundslike.Thatwouldirritate（激怒）me.”12.Whatdopublishersexpectane-booksoundtracktodo?A.Helptoreleaseane-bookasafilm.B.Helpreadersi

mprovereadingspeed.C.Addtensionatabook'sexcitingpoint.D.Getreadersfamiliarwiththebackground.13.Whoisinfavourofaddedsoundtracksfor

e-books?A.Mr.Darcy.B.CarolineMichel.C.DavidNicholls.D.StuartMacBride.14.WhatdoweknowaboutStuartMacBride?A.Hewasaperso

nwhowaseasytogetangry.B.Heknewagreatdealaboutteaandteaculture.C.Eighty-twopercentofhisbooksdescribedcrime.D.Heimaginedsoundsrelatedtothestorywhenrea

ding.15.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Opinionsaboute-bookswithsoundtracks.B.Responsetotheneedofthebookmarket.C.Reasonsfortraditionale-book

sbecomingoutdated.D.Suggestionsonencouragingreaders’imagination.【答案】12.C13.B14.D15.A【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了出版商希望通过发行带有配乐和音乐伴奏版本来探索电子书的日益成功，以及人们对此的不同

看法。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Whentheplotofabookreachesthemostexcitingpart,backgroundscoreswillcreatetension.(当一本书的情节达到最激动人心的部分时，背景音乐就会产生紧张感。)”可知，出版商希望

电子书的配乐能在书的激动人心之处增加紧张感。故选C项。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段中CarolineMichel所说“Youngpeoplehavesplitcomputerscreenswheretheymaybewatchingtelevisionandreplyingtoane

mailatthesametime.Ifthat'swhatthemarketwantsthenweshouldrespondtothemarket.(年轻人把电脑屏幕一分为二，他们可能一边看电视，一边回邮件。如果这是市场想要的，那么我们就应该对市场做出反应。)”可以推知，CarolineM

ichel赞成为电子书增加配乐。故选B项。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中StuartMacBride所说“IfI'mreading,Iwilldothenoiseinmyhead.Idon’tneedsomeo

netotellmewhatleacupsclinkingsoundslike.Thatwouldirritate（激怒）me.(如果我在读书，我会在脑子里想象（制造）噪音。我不需要别人告诉我啤酒杯的叮当声是什么声音。那会激怒我的。)”可知，StuartM

acBride阅读时能想象与故事相关的声音。故选D项。【15题详解】主旨大意题。阅读全文，特别是根据第三段中“Supportersarguethatsoundeffectsarethenextlogicaldevelopmentfore-book

sandwilladdexcitementforyoungerreaders.(支持者认为，声音效果是电子书的下一个合理发展方向，它将增加年轻读者的兴奋感。)”以及第六段中“Someauthorsfearthat

asoundtrackcoulddestroythepeaceandquietoflibrariesandruinthepleasure,ofreading.(一些作者担心，音乐可能会破坏图书馆的宁静，破坏阅读的乐趣。)”可知，本文主要介绍了人们对带有配乐的电子书的（不同）看法。故

选A项。第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。Everyoneisawarethattakinggoodcareofourbod

iescanpreventmanymedicalproblemsfromoccurringlater.However,weoftenhavelessawarenessofpreventativeactionsweshouldtaketohelpwithmen

talhealthproblems.Whileourmentalhealthmaybefinerightnow,manyofuswillstruggleatsomepoint.___16___It’simpossibletogetthroughlifewithout

challenges,butourmentalhealthpreventionhabitscanhelpusgetthroughdifficulttimes.___17___Keepactive.Themoreactiveyouphysically,

mentallyandsociallyare,thehigherthelevelofyourmentalwellnessislikelytobe.Sogoforwalksandlearnsomethingnew.Therearemanyotherwaystobeactive.__

_18___Beconnected.Regularinvolvementinsocialactivitieswithsupportivefriendsandfamilyimprovesyourabilitytohandledisappo

intments,andeverythingelselifethrowsatyou.___19___Butyoucanbeinvolvedinanymanner;evenvolunteeringforanorganizationcanhelpyoubemor

esocial.___20___Thenatureoftheseactivitiesvarieswidelyfrompersontoperson.Thekeyistoidentifywhatgivesyourlifemeaning.Volun

teering,coaching,teaching,etc.allcancontributetoincreasingyoursenseofconfidenceandsatisfactionwithlife.Manyactivitiescanaddressmo

rethanone.Thekeyistomakeaplanandstickwithit.Ifyouarealreadystruggling,begintopracticethesewaystohelpyourrecovery.A.Herearethreep

racticalsteps.B.However,goodmentalhealthisimportant.C.Stresses,disappointmentsanddisastershappen.D.Overcomelife’scha

llengesbeforetheyhappen.E.Becommittedtoactivitiesthatgivelifemeaning.F.Thekeyistofindwhatkeepsyoumotivatedandin

terested.G.Thiscanbedifficultwhenyoumovetoanewtownorasyougetolder.【答案】16.C17.A18.F19.G20.E【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。每个人

都知道，照顾好我们身体可以防止许多医疗问题的发生。生活中不可能没有挑战，但是我们的心理健康预防习惯可以帮助我们度过困难时期。文章介绍了三个实用的方式。的【16题详解】上文提示“虽然我们的心理健康现在可能很好，但我们中的许多人都会在某种情

况下挣扎。”再根据下文提示“生活中不可能没有挑战，但是我们的心理健康预防习惯可以帮助我们度过困难时期。”承接上下文，C项Stresses,disappointmentsanddisastershappen.（压力、失望和灾难总会发生。）承上启下。故

选C。【17题详解】上文提示“生活中不可能没有挑战，但是我们的心理健康预防习惯可以帮助我们度过困难时期。”再根据下面三段内容，A项Herearethreepracticalsteps.（这里有三个实用的步骤。）承上启下。故选A。【18题详解】上文提示“有很多其他的活跃方式。

”承接上文，F项Thekeyistofindwhatkeepsyoumotivatedandinterested.（关键是找到让你保持动力和兴趣的东西。）切题。故选F。【19题详解】上文提示“经常和支持你

的朋友和家人一起参加社交活动，可以提高你处理失望和生活中其他事情的能力。”再根据下文提示“但你可以以任何方式参与其中；即使是为一个组织做志愿者也能帮助你更加社会化。”承接上下文，G项Thiscanbedifficultwhenyoumo

vetoanewtownorasyougetolder.（当你搬到一个新的城镇或随着年龄的增长，这可能会很困难。）切题。该项中的this指的是上文内容；而横线下句中的but与该项构成转折。故选G。【20题详解】下文提示“这些活动的性质因人而异。”承接下文，E项Becommittedtoacti

vitiesthatgivelifemeaning.（致力于那些赋予生活意义的活动。）切题。故选E。第三部分：英语知识运用(共三节，满分55分)第一节完形填空(共20小题，每小题.1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项

（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。CarlAllambygrewupinapoorAfricanAmericanneighborhood.Asachild,pursuinghi

sdreamis____21____buteasyforhim.Hisschooldidn’toffertheadvancedscienceclassesthatmighthaveledhimonthepathto____22____.Evenithad,doingwellinschoolcou

ldprovedangerous.Therewereoftentimestheywouldbeattackedfor____23____theclass.Asaresult,he____24____thethoughtofbecomin

gadoctor.Atage19,hestartedworkingaloneinagarage.Overtheyearsithad____25____intotwoshops,butCarlwas____26____forsomethingmore.Soat34,he

wentforhisbachelor’sdegreeinbusinessmanagementandhewas____27____hehadtotakebiologytogethisdegree.Itturnedoutthatitwasthe____28____thing

tohavehappened.Biologyclassreawakenedachildhooddreamhehad____29____somewheredeepwithinhimself.Determinedtoaccomplishhisdream,heskippedbus

iness____30____thescienceclassesforasecondcareer.“Itwas____31____tobecomeadoctorataround50.Iwould____32____becomeanurse,oraphysicianassista

nt.”Carlreasoned.ButCarl’schemistryprofessor____33____himafterclassonedayandtalkedhimoutofthatthought.Hewasright.Carldidwellinallh

iscourses.Andsoin2015,hecut____34____withhispast,sellinghistwoshopsandeverythinginthem.In2019,at47,CarlAllambybecameCarlAllamby,MD.Theworldm

ayhave____35____himaroundonceortwice,butitdidn’tdefeathim.“Howmanypeoplecandosomethingso____36____atsuchalatestageinth

eirlife?”hesays.“Ifitsomanydemographics(人口统计数据)that____37____youshouldn’tbeadoctor.____38____it’sbecauseofmyage,myrace,myupbringing,ormycareer,thesea

reallgood____39____suggestingIshouldn’tbehere.And____40____,hereIam.”21.A.nothingB.everythingC.anythingD.

something22.A.businessB.physicsC.medicineD.biology23.A.toppingB.skippingC.missingD.resisting24.A.wrotedownB.setasideC.cameupwit

hD.gotdownto25.A.grownB.zoomedC.narrowedD.shrunk26.A.hopefulB.sorryC.desperateD.grateful27.A.warmedB.informed

C.convincedD.advised28.A.veryB.leastC.lastD.best29.A.lostB.hiddenC.madeD.lived30.A.inpraiseofB.inmemoryofC.inneedofD.i

nfavorof31.A.coolB.crazyC.worthwhileD.admirable32.A.howeverB.indeedC.insteadD.otherwise33.A.spottedB.stoppedC.scoldedD.seized34.A.tiesB.profitsC.busi

nessD.memories35.A.droppedB.kissedC.swallowedD.knocked36.A.ridiculousB.brand-newC.ambitiousD.straight-forward37.A

.sayB.writeC.reportD.calculate38.A.IfB.WhenC.WhetherD.While39.A.reasonsB.tipsC.proofsD.examples40.A.s

oB.yetC.thenD.still【答案】21.C22.C23.A24.B25.A26.C27.B28.D29.B30.D31.B32.C33.B34.A35.D36.B37.A38.C39.A40.

B【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。卡尔·阿拉姆比在一个贫穷的非裔美国人社区长大，艰苦的不利条件让他童年时放弃了当医生的梦想，但是在34岁攻读企业管理学士学位时被要求学习生物学，这让他重燃了儿时的梦想，并在47岁时卡尔·阿拉比成

为卡尔·阿拉比医学博士。【21题详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意：作为一个孩子，追求他的梦想对他来说绝不容易。A.nothing没有什么，没有一件东西；B.everything一切；C.anything任何事物；D.something某事，某物。根据后文“Hisschooldidn’toffe

rtheadvancedscienceclasses”(他的学校不提供高级科学课程)可知，追求他的梦想对他来说绝不容易。anythingbut意为“根本不，决不”。故选C。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的学校没有提供可能会引导他走上医学道路的

高级科学课程。A.business商业；B.physics物理学；C.medicine医学；D.biology生物。根据后文“thethoughtofbecomingadoctor”(成为医生的想法)可知，此处是指可能会引导他走上医学道路。故选C。【23题详解

】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们经常因为名列前茅而受到攻击。A.topping居……之首；B.skipping跳过，略过；C.missing错过；D.resisting阻挡，抵制。根据前文“doingwellinschoolcouldprovedangerous”(在学校表现好可能会

有危险)可知，此处是指他们经常因为名列前茅而受到攻击。故选A。【24题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：结果，他放弃了当医生的念头。A.wrotedown写下；B.setaside把……抛在脑后；C.cameupwith提出；D.gotdownto着手处理。根据“Asaresult”可知，此处是指在诸

多不利条件下，他放弃了当医生的念头。故选B。25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：多年来，它已经发展成两家商店，但卡尔渴望得到更多。A.grown发展，增加；B.zoomed快速移动，迅速前往；C.narrowed使缩小，压缩；D.sh

runk收缩。根据“intotwoshops”可知，此处是指发展成两家商店。故选A。【26题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：多年来，它已经发展成两家商店，但卡尔渴望得到更多。A.hopeful满怀希望的；B.sorry抱歉的，惭愧的，歉疚的；C.desperate渴望的；D.gr

ateful感激的。根据后文“hewentforhisbachelor’sdegreeinbusinessmanagement”(他攻读了企业管理学士学位)可知，此处是指卡尔渴望得到更【多。故选C。【27题详解】考

查动词词义辨析。句意：所以在34岁的时候，他去攻读工商管理学士学位，他被告知他必须学习生物学才能获得学位。A.warmed温暖；B.informed通知；C.convinced使确信，使信服；D.advised建议。根据后文“hehadtotakebiologytog

ethisdegree”可知，此处是指他被告知他必须学习生物学才能获得学位。故选B。【28题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：事实证明，这是发生最好的事情。A.very同一的，恰好的，正是的；B.least最少的；C.last最后的；D.best最好的。根据后文“

Biologyclassreawakenedachildhooddream”(生物课重新唤醒了一个童年的梦想)可知，此处是指这是发生的最好的事情。故选D。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：生物课重新唤醒了他童年

时隐藏在内心深处的一个梦想。A.lost丢失；B.hidden隐藏；C.made制作；D.lived生活。根据“deepwithinhimself”可知，此处是指隐藏在内心深处的一个梦想。故选B。【30题详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：为了实现自己的梦想，

他放弃了商业，改上科学课，开始了第二职业。A.inpraiseof歌颂；B.inmemoryof纪念；C.inneedof需要；D.infavorof支持。根据“forasecondcareer”可知，此处是指放弃了商业，改上科学课。故选D。【31题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在50岁左右成

为一名医生是件疯狂的事。A.cool凉的，凉爽的；B.crazy疯狂的；C.worthwhile重要的，有益的，值得做的；D.admirable令人钦佩的，极其出色的。根据后文“becomeanurse,oraphysicianassistant”(成为一名

护士或医生助理)和“Carlreasoned”(卡尔理智地想)可知，此处是指卡尔认为想在50岁左右成为一名医生是件疯狂的事。故选B。【32题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：相反，我会成为一名护士或医生助理。A.however但是；B.

indeed确实；C.instead反而；D.otherwise否则。根据“becomeanurse,oraphysicianassistant”和“becomeadoctor”可知，此处是讲卡尔认为相反

自己会成为一名护士或医生助理。故选C。【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是有一天，卡尔的化学教授在课后叫住了他，并劝他打消了这个念头。A.spotted看见，注意到；B.stopped使停下；C.scolded责备；D

.seized抓住，捉住。根据后文“talkedhimoutofthatthought”可知，此处是指卡尔的化学教授在课后叫住了他。故选B。的【34题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：因此，在2015年，他切断了与过去的联系，卖

掉了他的两家店铺和其中的一切。A.ties联系；B.profits利润；C.business商业；D.memories记忆。根据后文“sellinghistwoshopsandeverythinginthem”可知，此处是指他切断了与过去的联系。故选A。【

35题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个世界也许会击倒他一两次，但它不会打败他。A.dropped投，丢；B.kissed亲吻，接吻；C.swallowed吞下，咽下；D.knocked碰撞，碰倒。根据“butitdidn’tdefeathim”可知，此处是指这

个世界也许会击倒他一两次。故选D。【36题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有多少人能在生命的后期做一些全新的事情呢？A.ridiculous可笑的，荒谬的；B.brand-new全新的；C.ambitious有抱负的，野心勃勃的；D.str

aight-forward直接的。根据前文“hecuttieswithhispast,sellinghistwoshopsandeverythinginthem”可知，此处是指在生命的后期做一些全新的事情。故选B。【37题详解】考

查动词词义辨析。句意：很多人都说你不应该当医生。A.say说；B.write写；C.report报告；D.calculate计算。根据“youshouldn’tbeadoctor”可知，此处是指数据说他不应该当医生。故选A。【38题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：无论是因为我的

年龄、种族、成长环境，还是我的职业，这些都是我不应该来这里的充分理由。A.If如果；B.When既然；C.Whether不管，无论；D.While尽管。“whether...or...”意为“不管……

还是……”，为固定搭配，符合句意。故选C。【39题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：无论是因为我的年龄、种族、成长环境，还是我的职业，这些都是我不应该来这里的充分理由。A.reasons理由；B.tips建议；C.proofs证明，证据；D.examples例子。根据“it’sbecaus

eofmyage,myrace,myupbringing,ormycareer”可知，此处是讲这些都是“我”不应该来这里的充分理由。故选A。【40题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，我在这里。A.so所以；B.yet然而；C.then当时；D.still仍然。根据前文“

Ishouldn’tbehere”和后文“hereIam”可知，此处是指然而“我”在这里。故选B。第二节（共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

MoreandmoreSouthKoreanparentsareturningto“UncleService”providerstomakesuretheirchildrendon’thavetoputup____41____bullying(欺凌)inschool.Th

oughsuchservicesare____42____(obvious)veryexpensive,itismoreeffectivetodealwiththematter,___43___makesthebusinessmoreandmor

epopular.___44___isreportedthattherentedstrongunclescannotonlyprotectchildrenfrombullies,butcanalsogatherevidenceofbullying____45____(ma

ke)anofficialcomplaintwiththeschool.Mostcompaniesofferdifferentpackages(套餐)tomeetcustomers’___46___(need)andbusinessisreporte

dbooming.Someparentsthinkitcansolvetheproblemwithout___47___(have)towaitforalonginvestigation.Othersholdtheopposit

eview,thinkingitanotherformof_____48_____(violent).Someexpertsclaimthatparentstakingmattersintotheirownhandsisn’t____49____effectivewa

yandtheschoolbullyingneedsto_____50_____(deal)withbyimprovingthesystem.【答案】41.with42.obviously43.which44

.It45.tomake46.needs47.having48.violence49.an50.bedealt【解析】【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章讲述了在韩国出现了一种保护未成年人不受校园欺凌称为“UncleService”的服务。陈述了不

同人对此的不同看法。【41题详解】考查固定短语。句意：越来越多的韩国父母求助于UncleService,以确保他们的孩子不必忍受在学校受欺凌。putupwith译为“忍受，忍耐”。是固定短语。故填with。【42题详解】考查副词。句意：尽管这样的服

务显然非常昂贵。分析句子，根据词性之间的相互修饰。obvious（明显的）改为副词修饰后面的副词very。故填obviously。【43题详解】考查定语从句。句意：处理问题更加有效，使业务越来越受欢迎。分析句子，划线

部分充当了主语，故该空需填引导词。划线前有逗号，且先行词指代前句的“处理问题更加有效”这件事。在非限制性定从中，先行词指代某件事。故填which。【44题详解】考查it作形式主语。句意：据报道，租来的强壮叔叔不仅可以保护孩子免

受欺凌，还可以收集欺凌的证据，向学校提出正式投诉。分析句子,it+be+done+that是固定搭配，是形式主语的结构。故填It。【45题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：还可以收集欺凌的证据，向学校提出正式投诉。分析句子，除了提示词外

已有动词cangather,所以动词make需要用非谓语动词。根据句意，此处需用todo表示目的。故填tomake。【46题详解】考查名词复数。句意:大多数公司提供不同的套餐,以满足客户的需要。分析句子，customers’译为“顾客的”可以修饰名词

构成所属关系。此处的need作为名词译为“需求”，要用名词的复数形式。故填needs。【47题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：一些家长认为不用等待很长时间的调查就能解决问题。分析句子，without为介词，后面加

doing的形式。故填having。【48题详解】考查名词。句意：另一些人持相反的观点，认为这是暴力的另一种形式。分析句子，依据所属关系，of前后都用名词表示所属关系。故需将violent改为名词和form构成所属关系。故填violenc

e。【49题详解】考查冠词。句意：一些专家认为，父母自己解决问题不是一个有效的方法。分析句子，划线后的way译为“方法，方式”是可数名词，要体现名词的单复数。此处需要体现单数，又因way被effective修饰，effective以元音因素开头

。故填an。【50题详解】考查语态。句意：学校欺凌问题需要通过改进制度来解决。分析句意，needtobedone需要做某事，故需用不定式的被动。故填bedealt。第三节单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分注意：每空一词且请用必修7第1至第4单元的单词）51.Wearetryi

ngtomakepoliticsmore___________(相关的)toyoungerpeople.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】relevant【解析】【详解】考查形容词。句意：我们正在努力使政治更适合年轻人。根据中文提示“相关”以及上文的more可知，此处填形容

词relevant作宾语补足语。故填relevant。52.Itisimpossibletoassesshowmanyofficersenjoy___________(参与)inawidevarietyofvoluntaryactivities.（根据

汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】participating的【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：无法评估有多少警官喜欢参加各种各样的志愿活动。根据中文提示“参与”以及上文enjoy可知，此处需填participating。enjoydoingsth.意为“喜欢做某事”。故填par

ticipating。53.Shecouldseeherself__________(映射，反射)inhiseyesclearly.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】reflected【解析】【详解】考查非谓语。句意：她能清楚地看到自己映在他的眼睛里。根据中文提示“映射，反射

”可知，此处填reflect。分析句子可知，此处考查see+名词/代词+非谓语，herself与reflect为被动关系，用过去分词形式。故填reflected。54.Theprojecthadtobe___________(放弃)duetoalackofgov

ernmentfunding.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】abandoned【解析】【详解】考查被动语态。句意：由于缺乏政府资助，这个项目不得不放弃。“放弃”是abandon，项目是被放弃，句子用被动语态，空格前有be，因此空格处用过去分词，故填a

bandoned。55.Don’twasteyour___________(同情心)onhim—hegotwhathedeserved.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】sympathy【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：别把你的

同情浪费在他身上，他罪有应得。your后跟名词，“同情心”的名词是sympathy，是不可数名词，故填sympathy。56.Hislawyersareconfidentthatthejudgeswill_____

_____(宣告)MrStevensinnocent.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】declare【解析】【详解】考查动词。句意：律师们相信法官们会宣布史蒂文斯无罪。will是情态动词，其后跟动词原形，“宣告”的动词是declare。故填

declare。57.Hesaidhehad__________(辞职)largelybecauseofthestoriesinthepresswhenasked.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】resigned【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意：当被问及此事时，他说他辞职的主要原因是

媒体的报道。根据中文提示“辞职”以及上文had可知，此处填resign过去分词resigned构成过去完成时。故填resigned。58.Thenewlyissuedregulationsare___________(有益的)topeoplewithlower

incomes.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】beneficial【解析】【详解】考查形容词。句意：新颁布的规定对低收入人群是有利的。空格处用形容词作表语，“有益的”的形容词是beneficial，故填beneficial。59.Thechildwas____

______(拖，拽)away,kickingandscreaming.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】dragged【解析】【详解】考查时态语态。句意：孩子被拖走了，又踢又叫。根据句意和汉语提示应填动词drag“拖，拽”作谓语，用

主语child是被动关系，用被动语态，空格前有was，用一般过去时的被动语态。故填dragged。60.You’llfirstletusknowyourintentionandthenwewillmake__________(安排)foryourcoursesaccordingtoy

ourdemand.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】arrangements【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：您先告诉我们您的意向，然后我们会根据您的需求安排您的课程。根据中文提示“安排”以及上文make可知，此处考查短语ma

kearrangementsfor，意为“安排”。故填arrangements。第四部分：写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10分;每小题1分,满分10分)61.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最

多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处

错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Afterschool,IwasabouttoenterintomyapartmentthenIsawalittledirtydoglyingbesidethedustbin.Helookedextre

melyweak.Immediatethehomelessdogfilledmewithmercy.SoIdecidedtotakehimhome.Igavehimsomefoodandbath.After

thebathhelookedenergyandrefreshed.Whatalovelydog!Whenmyparentsgothome,IaskedthatIcouldkeepthedog.Tomysurprisedandjoy,theyagreed.Uptonow,hehasbeco

meamemberofourfamilyandeveryonehadenjoyedhiscompany.Lookedatthecuteandhappydogtoday,IrealizethatIwasrighttohelphim.Weoffe

redhimashelterandhehasbroughtourselvesgreathappinessandlaughter.【答案】1.去掉into2.then→when3.Immediate→Immediately4.bath前加a5.ene

rgy→energetic6.that→whether/if7.surprised→surprise8.had→has9.looked→looking10.ourselves→us【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者捡到一只流浪狗，在经过父

母同意后，喂养了这只狗。这只狗给作者一家带来了快乐。【详解】1.考查介词。句意：放学后，我正要进入我的公寓时，我看到一只肮脏的小狗躺在垃圾箱旁边。enter是及物动词，into多余。故去掉into。2.考查固定句型。句意同上。beabout

todosth.when...是固定句型，意为“正打算做某事突然……”。故将then改为when。3.考查副词。句意：那条无家可归的狗立刻使我充满了怜悯。此处修饰整句话，应用副词immediately，作状语。故将Immediat

e改为Immediately。4.考查冠词。句意：我给了他一些食物，帮它洗澡。bath是可数名词，泛指“洗了一次澡”，且是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a。故在bath前加a。5.考查形容词。句意：洗完澡后，他看起来

精力充沛，精神焕发。look在此意为“看起来”，是系动词，后用形容词，作表语。故将energy改为energetic。6.考查宾语从句。句意：当我父母回家时，我问我是否可以养狗。根据句意“是否”可知，此处应用whether或者if连接宾语从句。故将th

at改为whether/if。7.考查名词。句意：令我惊讶和高兴的是，他们同意了。固定搭配toone’ssurprise意为“令某人惊讶的是”。故将surprised改为surprise。8.考查动词时态。句意：到目前为

止，他已经成为我们家的一员，每个人都喜欢和他在一起。根据Uptonow可知，应用现在完成时。故将had改为has。9.考查非谓语动词。句意：今天看着这只可爱快乐的小狗，我意识到我帮助它是对的。look和I是主动关系，应用现在分词，作状语。故将looked改为l

ooking。10.考查代词。句意：我们给他提供了一个庇护所，他给我们带来了巨大的幸福和笑声。根据句意“给我们”可知，不需要反身代词。故将ourselves改为us。第二节书面表达（满分25分）62.你校正在举行“健康卫生月”的活动。请你就“近视”

这一话题写一篇短文，向校刊的英语角投稿。内容包括：1.学生近视的现状；2.可采取的预防措施；3.希望和祝福。注意：1.字数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。3.参考词汇：eyesightn.视力near/short-sightedadj.近视的Arecentsurv

eyhasrevealedthat______________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________【答案】Arecentsurveyhasrevealedthatroughly3outof4highschoo

lstudentswearglasses.Thefigureissodisturbingthatwehavetocomeupwithsomeeffectivemeasurestotackletheproblem.Forstu

dents,itisadvisabletogetregularbreakswhilestudying.Goingoutdoorsandenjoyingthesunshinearehighlyrecommended.Forschoo

ls,facilitiesareexpectedtoimprovetoprovidestudentswithaneye-friendlyenvironment.Besides,schoolsaresupposedtotaketheresponsibilitytoeducatest

udentstheimportanceofimprovingeyehealth.Wehopethatwithalltheseeffectivemeasures,eyesightproblemscanbegreatlyreduced.【解析】

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就“近视”这一话题写一篇短文，向校刊的英语角投稿。【详解】1.词汇积累大约：roughly→approximately引起烦恼的：disturbing→annoying解决：ta

ckle→dealwith此外：Besides→what’smore2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Besides,schoolsaresupposedtotaketheresponsibilitytoeducatestu

dentstheimportanceofimprovingeyehealth.拓展句：Besides,schoolsaresupposedtotaketheresponsibilitytoeducatestudentsthatitisimportant

toimproveeyehealth.【点睛】【高分句型1】Thefigureissodisturbingthatwehavetocomeupwithsomeeffectivemeasurestotackle

theproblem.（由so…that引导的结果状语从句，不定式短语作后置定语）【高分句型2】Wehopethatwithalltheseeffectivemeasures,eyesightproblemscanbegreatlyreduced.（由that引导的

宾语从句）听力答案：1-5CBACC6--10ACCAA11--15ABBAC16--20BBCAB获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com