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2019-2020学年度海林朝中高一英语期末考试第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项。AIfyou’dliketogosightseeing,thefollowingWo
rldHeritagesites(世界遗产保护地)maybeyourbestchoices.JiuzhaigouValleyScenicandHistoricInterestAreaJiuzhaigouValley,whichliesinthenorthernpartofSich
uanProvince,China,reachesaheightofmorethan4,800m,withaseriesofdifferentforestecosystems(生态系统).It’sparticularlyfamousforitsnarrowlandfor
msandexcellentwaterfalls.Some140kindsofbirdsalsoliveinthevalley,aswellasanumberofendangeredplantsandanimals,i
ncludingthegiantpanda.JiuzhaigouValleywasrecognizedasaWorldHeritagesitebyUNESCOin1992.KhamiRuinsNationalMonumentThecityo
fKhami,whichdevelopedafterthecapitalofGreatZimbabwehadbeengivenupinthemid-16thcentury,isofgreatarchaeological(考古的)inter
est.ThediscoveryofobjectsfromEuropeandChinashowsthatKhamiwasamajorcentrefortradeoveralongperiodoftime.ItjoinedtheWorld
HeritageListin1986.HendersonIslandHendersonIsland,whichliesintheeasternSouthPacific,isoneofthefewatoll
s(环礁)intheworldwhoseecology(生态)hasbeenuntouchedbyhumans.Itisparticularlyfamousforthe10plantsand4birdsthatcanonlybeseenontheisland.Itwasrecorded
intheWorldHeritageListin1988.OldCityofJerusalemAsaholy(神圣的)cityforthreedifferentreligionsintheMiddleEast,Jerusalemhasalwaysbeenofgreatre
ligiousimportance.ItwasgivenaWorldHeritageStatusin1981andplacedonthe“WorldHeritageinDangerList”thefollowingyear.1.Whichofthefol
lowingisTRUEaboutJiuzhaigouValley?A.Wonderfulwaterfallscanbeseenthere.B.Itisfamousformanyancientobjects.C.Ithasbeenunto
uchedbyhumanbeings.D.ItliesintheeasternSouthPacific.2.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatJerusalem.A.wasruinedinthemid-16thcenturyB.w
asoncebusinesscenterfortradeC.hasover140kindsofbirdslivingthereD.isaholycityforthreemajorreligions3.Inwhichpartofanewspapercan
wereadthepassage?A.Industry.B.Travel.C.Science.D.Business.BTherewasagardenerwholookedafterhisgardenwithgreatcare
.Towaterhisflowers,heusedtwobuckets(水桶).Onewasashinyandnewbucket.Theotherwasaveryoldanddilapidatedone,whic
hhadseenmanyyearsofservice,butwasnowpastitsbest.Everymorning,thegardenerwouldfillupthetwobuckets.Thenhewouldcarrythemalongt
hepath,oneoneachside,totheflowerbeds.Thenewbucketwasveryproudofitself.Itcouldcarryafullbucketofwaterwithoutasingledropspill
ed.Theoldbucketfeltveryashamed(惭愧的)becauseofitsholes:beforeitreachedtheflowerbeds,muchwaterhadleaked(渗漏)alongthepath.Sometimesthenewbucketwoulds
ay,"SeehowcapableIam!Howgooditisthatthegardenerhasmewatertheflowerseveryday!Idon’tknowwhyhestillusesyou.Whatawasteofspace
youare!"Andallthattheoldbucketcouldsaywas,"IknowIamnotveryuseful,butIcanonlydomybest.Iamhappythatthegardenerstillfindsalittleb
itofuseinme,atleast.’’Oneday,thegardenerheardthatkindofconversation.Afterwateringtheflowersasusual,hesaid,"Youbothhavedoneyourwo
rkverywell.NowIamgoingtocarryyouback,andIwantyoutolookcarefullyalongthepath."Thenthetwobucketsdidso.Allalongthepath,theynoticed,onthesidewherethenew
bucketwascarried,therewasjustbareearth;ontheothersidewheretheoldbucketwascarried,therewasajoyousrowof
wildflowers,leadingallthewaytothegarden.4.Whatwastheoldbucketashamedof?A.Itspast.B.Itsaging.C.Itsmanner.D.Itsleaking.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedw
ord"dilapidated"probablymean?A.Dirty.B.Dark.C.Wornout.D.Ordinary-looking.6.Thenewbucketmadeconversationswiththeoldonema
inlyto________.A.takepityontheoldoneB.laughattheoldoneC.showoffitsgoodlookD.praisethegardener'skindness
7.Whywastheoldbucketstillkeptbythegardener?A.Becauseitwasusedtokeepabalance.B.Becauseitstayedinitsbestcondition.C.Becaus
eithaditsownfunction.D.Becauseitwasthoughtofasatreasure.CCoca-Cola,whichreportedlyproducedmorethan3milliontonsof
plasticpackagingin2017,announcedThursdayitwantsto"helpfixtheworld'splasticwasteproblemonecommunity(社区)atatime."Thesodagiantisdoingsobyp
roviding$5.4millionforrecyclingprogramsincitieslikeAtlanta,Boston,DenverandHouston.Inthesecities,partners,likeT
heGreenBlueInstituteandTheRecyclingPartnership,whichreceivethemoney,willworktogethertoimproverecyclingrates."Wef
ocusonareaswherewehavetheabilitytomakethebiggestinfluenceoncommunitiesthroughthefundingandexpertskillsofCoca-Colaemployees,"CarlosPagoagoa,C
oca-Cola'sgroupdirectorofcommunitypartnerships,saidinastatement."Ineachcity,localpartnerswillworktoget
hertoidentifybarrierstorecyclingonalocallevelandtestarangeofsolutions,"headded."Wehopethelearningsfromthese‘modelmarkets'ca
noffersolutionstoothercitiesfacingsimilarchallenges."Aspartoftheeffort,TheRecyclingPartnershipandthecityofAtlanta,wherethecol
acompany'sheadquartersarebased,willsendstreetteamsouttoopenrecyclingcartsandleavecitizenscardsinform
ingthemwhattheycanandcan'trecycle,andletthemknowhowtheireffortswork."TwoofthemosturgentproblemswithrecyclingintheU.S.todayar
elackofaccess,followedbypollutioninrecycling"KeefeHarrison,CEOofTheRecyclingPartnership,saidinastatement."WeknowfromthesuccessofAtlantain2017tha
tthecitizenswanttorecycle,andthatcommunicatingwiththeminthestreetworks."Lastyear,Coca-Colaannounceditstasktocolle
ctandreuseabottleorcanforeachoneitsells,andincreasetheamountofitsproductsoutofrecycledmaterialsto50%by2030.Thebrandalsoa
imstomakeallitspackagingfullyrecyclableby2025.8.WhatdoesCoca-Colacompanyintendtodointheprogram?A.Producelesspackaging.B.Helpdealwithplasticwaste.
C.Pickupwasteincommunities.D.Buildaplanttorecycleplasticwaste.9.What'sParagraph2mainlyabout?A.HowCoca-Colacon
ductsitsprogram.B.Whatorganizationsparticipateintheprogram.C.HowCoca-Colachoosescitiesfortheprogram.D.Whatthelocalpeopledo
inCoca-Cola'sprogram.10.Whatdostreetteamsdotohelp?A.Sortoutvariouswasteinthecity.B.Lookintothecauseofpolluti
on.C.Instructlocalpeoplewhattorecycle.D.Handcardstothelocalsinperson.11.WhatdoesKeefeHarrisonthinkoftheprogram?A.Promisi
ng.B.Difficult.C.Pioneering.D.Costly.DManypeopledrinkcoffeetoquicklyincreasetheirenergy.Scientistssaidtheremightbeanotherreason
todrinkcoffee.Theystudiedthelink(联系)betweencoffeedrinkingandtheriskofdeathfromsomediseases,andfoundthatdrinkingmoderate(适量的)amountsofcoffeeeachda
ymayhelpprotectagainstheartdisease,cancerandotherdiseases.DavidJacobsoftheUniversityofMinnesotaworkedonthestudywithresearchersfromtheUniversityofOslo
.Theresearchersusedinformationofabout27,300women.Theywerebetween55and69yearsofagewhentheyenteredthestudy.Duringafifteen-yearperiod,almost15
.75%ofthemdied.Theresearchersfoundalinkbetweentheamountofcoffeethewomenreporteddrinkingandtheirriskofdyingfromheartdisease.Coffeedrinkingwasmeasur
edincups.Onecupisabout225grams.Therewasareducedriskofdeathfromheartdiseaseamongwomenwhodrankonetothreecupsofcoffeeeachday.Areduc
tionintheriskofdeathfromotherdiseaseswasalsoseen.ButProfessorJacobssaidtheriskofdeathfromheartdiseasesurgedinwomenwhodrankmorethanthre
ecupsaday.Theresearcherssaidantioxidants(抗氧化物质)incoffeemightreducetheriskofheartdisease.Earlierstudiesfoundthatcoffeehashig
hlevelsofantioxidants.Antioxidantshavebeenshowntohelppreventheartdisease.cancerandotherdiseases.12.Howmanywomenarealiveafterthestudyoffifteenyears?A.
About23,000B.About4,300CAbout42.000.D.About1,40013.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordwsurgeinparagraph3mean?ADecreased
B.IncreasedCDevelopedDContinued14.ItcanbeinferredthatProfessorJacobssuggestswedrinkeachday.A.morethanthreecupsofcoffeeB.onetothreecups
ofcoffeeC.about225gramsofcoffeeDasmuchcoffeeaspossible15.Thelastparagraphmainlyexplainswhy.A.manypeople
likedrinkingcoffeeB.somepeoplediefromheartdiseaseC.coffeehelpspreventheartdiseaseD.coffeehashighlevelso
fantioxidants第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doctorssayangercanbeanextremelydamagingemotion,unlessyoulearnhowtodea
lwithit.Theywarnthatangercanleadtoheartdisease,stomachproblems,headaches,emotionalproblemsandpossiblycancer.16.__________.S
omepeopleexpressangeropenlyinacalmreasonableway.Othersburstwithanger,andscreamandyell.Butotherpeoplekeeptheirangerinside.Theycannotorwillnotexpress
it.Thisiscalledrepressinganger.Foryearsmanydoctorsthoughtthatrepressingangerwasmoredangeroustoaperson’shealththanexpressingit.Theys
aidthatwhenapersonisangry,thebrainreleasesthesamehormones(荷尔蒙).Theyspeedtheheartrate,raisebloodpressure,or
sugarintotheblood,etc.17.__________.Somedoctorssaythatbothrepressingandexpressingangercanbedangerous.Theybelievethat
thosewhoexpressangerviolentlymaybemorelikelytodevelopheartdisease,andtheybelievethatthosewhokeepangerinsidemayfaceagreaterdangerofhighbloodp
ressure.18.__________.Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthatyouareangryandtorecognizetherealcauseoftheanger,thendecideifthecauseisseriousenou
ghtogetangryabout.Ifitis,theysay,“19.__________.Waituntilyourangerhascooleddownandyouareabletoexpressyourselfcalmlyandreasonably.”D
octorssaythatagoodwaytodealwithangeristofindhumorinthesituationthathasmadeyouangry.20.__________.A.Ingeneralthepersonfeelsexcitedandreadytoac
tB.Theysaidthatlaughterismuchhealthierthananger.C.Expressingangerviolentlyismoreharmfulthanrepressingit
D.Angermaycauseyouacancer.E.Donotexpressyourangerwhileangry.F.Angerisanormalemotionthatweallfeelfromtimetotime.G.Doctorssaythesolutionislearninghow
todealwithanger.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题,每题1.5分,满分30分)Onceuponatime,therewasapoorman.His21wasalsoverypoor—asmallandemptyhouse,whichwa
s22withspiderwebs(蜘蛛网).Peopletriedto23comingintohishouseastheydidnotwanttocometosucha24place.Andthepoormanthoug
htthatpoverty(贫困)wasthe25forhisunluckylife.Then,thepoorman26awisemanandtoldhimabouthispoverty.Themanfeltsorryforthe
poormanandgavehimavase.“Thiswillsaveyoufrom27,”thewise28.Thepoormantookthe29fromthewisemanandwantedto30itatfirstandthenspendthemoneyondrinkin
g,asusual.Besides,whywouldhe31suchabeautifulthing?Butthenhestarted32thevasecarefullyanddecidednottotakeittothemarket.Hebroughtthevasebackto
his33,putitonthetableandstartedwatchingitagain.“Itisnot34forsuchabeautifulthingtobe35,”thepoormanthought.Sohe36
someflowersandputthemintothevase.Itbecameeven37.“Notgoodthatsuchabeautifulthingstandsnexttoaspiderweb,”th
epoorman38again.Sothepoormanstarted39hishouse.Hecleanedthedust,washedthefloorandwhitenedthewalls.Anditbecameclearthathishousewasnotpoor,40r
atherwarmandcomfortable.Andthepoormanwasnotapoormananymore,butahard-workinghost,whohadnotimetothinkaboutpoverty.21.A.childB.hom
eC.healthD.village22.A.treatedB.builtC.filledD.exchanged23.A.considerB.forgetC.enjoyD.avoid24.A.quietB
.dirtyC.coldD.wet25.A.reasonB.resultC.problemD.change26.A.helpedB.thankedC.metD.protected27.A.dangerB.deathC.poornessD.trouble28.A.saidB.shoute
dC.criedD.wrote29.A.moneyB.vaseC.tableD.flower30.A.drawB.studyC.throwD.sell31.A.bringB.buyC.likeD.need32.A.washingB.lookingatC
.repairingD.showingup33.A.houseB.farmC.shopD.school34.A.importantB.rightC.possibleD.easy35.A.bigB.emptyC.oldD.safe36.A.plantedB
.borrowedC.stoleD.picked37.A.morebeautifulB.strangerC.moreexpensiveD.stronger38.A.expectedB.thoughtC.believedD.d
oubted39.A.cleaningB.checkingC.movingD.choosing40.A.orB.forC.butD.and第二节(共10小题,每题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词
)或括号内单词的正确形式。Doyouhavesleepingproblems?Ifso,thenthesetipsmayhelpyoufallasleepfast.Setasidethethoughtthatyouha
vetofallasleep.Themoreyouthinkofit,the41._________(hard)youwillfallasleep.Thefoodsyoueatalsoplay42._______
__importantpart.Avoideatingordrinkingthingslikechocolates,coffee,teaandenergydrinks.Ifyouhaveto,thenhavetheminthemor
ningandneverintheafternoon,43._________(especial)beforegoingtobed.Don’teattoomuchatnight.Afullstomach
willmakeitmoredifficultforyou44._________(fall)asleepbecauseyourbodyisworkingmoretimetodigestthefoodyouate.Makeafixedtimetogotobed.Forexa
mple,by9o’clockintheeveningyoushouldalreadybe45._________bed.Dothisevenifyou’renotsleepyyet.Once46._________(follow)thisroutine,youwi
llgraduallyseethatyouwillfeelsleepywhenit’s9o’clockintheevening.Makeyourroom47._________(comfort)forsleeping.Youshouldalsotakenotesthatthesleepinge
nvironmentalso48._________(affect)yoursleep.Itmustbeintheroom49._________it’snotnoisy.Otherwise,youwillfind50.
_________difficulttofallasleepagainafterwakingup.第二部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改
作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:
在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Animalsareourfriend.Asstudents,whatshouldwe
dotoprotectfromanimals?Firstly,wemustn’tlitter,thatistheeasiestwaytohelpingprotecttheenvironment.Litteringincreasethedamagetoan
imals’habitats.Secondly,persuadingourparentsnottobuyjewelrymadeofivoryandclothingmadeofanimals’fur.Thatwilla
lsohelpprotectanimals.Thirdly,it’snecessarytomakemorepeoplerealizeimportanceofprotectinganimals.Lastly,bebra
vetostopthosewhoharmandkillanimals.Ibelievethatifwealltrytheirbest,animalswillbeprotectedgood.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华,想邀请你的朋友John在周六晚上去
观看科幻电影TheWanderingEarth,请用英语给他写一封邮件,内容包括:1.发出邀请;2.介绍电影(主题:保护人类共同的地球家园;观众评价等);3.请求回复.注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.DearJohn,____________
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________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Lihua参考
答案A.答案:1.A;2.D;3.B解析:1.根据It’sparticularlyfamousforitsnarrowlandformsandexcellentwaterfalls可知,在九寨沟能够观赏到瀑布。2.由Asahol
ycityforthreedifferentreligionsintheMiddleEast,Jerusalemhasalwaysbeenofgreatreligiousimportance可知耶路撒冷是三大宗教的圣地,故选D。3.通过文章第一段以及各段对于旅游景点的介绍可知,这篇文章有可能出现
在报纸的旅游专栏中,故选B。B答案:4.D;5.C;6.B;7.C解析:4.细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句Theoldbucketfeltveryashamedbecauseofitsholes:beforeitreachedtheflowerbeds,muchwaterhadleaked(漏出
)alongthepath.旧水桶很羞愧,因为它有洞,在路上漏了很多水。故D项正确。5.词义猜测题。根据第二段最后一句Theoldbucketfeltveryashamedbecauseofitsholes:beforeitreachedtheflowerbeds,muchwaterhadle
aked(漏出)alongthepath.可知旧水桶上有好几个洞,说明这只水桶已经破旧不堪了。故C正确。6.推理判断题。根据第三段Sometimesthenewbucketwouldsay,“Seeh
owcapableIam!Howgooditisthatthegardenerhasmetowatertheflowerseveryday!Idon'tknowwhyhestillbotherswithyou.Whatawasteofspaceyouare!”新水桶
说旧水桶无用,浪费空间。它这样说是在嘲笑对方无能。故B正确。7.推理判断题。根据文章最后一句ontheothersidewheretheoldbucketwascarried,therewasajoyousrowofwildflo
wers,leadingallthewaytothegarden.在旧水桶的一边有很多玫瑰花,一路通向花园。旧的水桶虽然会漏水,但是也有自己的作用。故C正确。C答案:8.B;9.A;10.C;11.A解析:8.细节理解题。根据文章第
一段可知,可口可乐公司周四宣布计划每次帮助一个社区解决世界塑料垃圾问题,故B为正确答案。9.段落大意题。根据第二段内容可知:可门可乐公司为亚特兰大、波士顿、丹佛和休斯敦等城市的回收项目提供资金,并与合
作伙伴共同努力来提高回收率,由此可知,本段主要讲述可口可乐公司是如何执行计划的。故A为正确选项。10.细节理解题。根据第四段“Aspartoftheeffort,TheRecyclingPartnershipandthecityofAtlanta,...
willsendstreetteamsouttoopenrecyclingcartsandleavecitizenscardsinformingthemwhattheycanandcan’trecycle,…”可知,街道队是去指
导当地居民如何回收利用。故C为正确选项。11.观点态度题。根据第五段后一句“WeknowfromthesuccessofAtlantain2017thatthecitizenswanttorecycle,andthatcommuni
catingwiththeminthestreetworks.”可推断出KeefeHarrison认为此项目是有希望的。故A为正确选项。D本文是一篇科普类说明文。研究表明每天喝逅量的咖啡能抵抗疾病,有益身体健康
。12.A数字计算题。根据第二段的内容可知,参加这项研究的妇女共约27300名,研究结束后,约15.75%的妇女已经去世,还有约23000名妇女健在,计算方法为:27300×(1-15.75%)≈23000。故选A13.B词义猜测题。根据第三段中的"Therewasared
ucedriskfromheartdiseaseamongwomenwhodrankonetothreecupsofdeathcoffeeeachday"可知,每天喝1至3杯咖啡的女性死于心脏病的风险较低;再根据后面的"Butprof
essorJacobssaidtheriskofdeathfromheartdiseasesurgedinwomenwhodrankmorethanthreecupaday”可知,B后的内容与前面形成对比,每
天喝三杯以上咖啡的女性死于心脏病的风险会增加。故B项为正确选项。14.B推理判断题。根据第三段的内容可推知,Jacobs教授建议我们每天喝1至3杯咖啡。15.C推理判断题。本文最后一段分析了咖啡能防治心脏病的原因是富含抗氧化物质,
而并未提及咖啡富含抗氧化物质的原因,故选C。二.七选五答案:F;A;G;E;B解析:16根据下句Somepeopleexpressangeropenlyinacalmreasonableway说明愤怒是一种很常见
的情感,我们都时而不时地会感觉到。故F项正确。17根据前一句Theysaidthatwhenapersonisangry,thebrainreleasesthesamehormones(荷尔蒙),Theyspeedtheheartrate,raisebloodpressure,
orsugarintotheblood,etc.说明愤怒能让我们脑部释放出荷尔蒙,心跳加快,血压升高;这些都能让我们感觉到兴奋,故A正确。18根据下面的Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthatyouareangrya
ndtorecognizetherealcauseoftheanger,thendecide…说明本段是关于如何处理这些愤怒的解决方法,故G项正确。19根据下句Waituntilyourangerhascooleddownandyouareabletoexpressyourselfc
almlyandreasonably.说明要等到我们的愤怒冷静下来以后。说明当我们愤怒的时候,不要表达自己的观点。故E项符合上下文。20根据前一句Doctorssaythatagoodwaytodealwithangeristofindhumorinthesit
uationthathasmadeyouangry.说明在生活中寻找幽默能让我们更开心,也就是说如何处理愤怒的方法在于幽默,故B正确。考点:考查健康类短文阅读点评:本文主旨鲜明,很容易在文中找到答案。做题时要注意文章的首段和每一段的首句或尾句,因为它们往往就是文章的主题句。阅读中要注意要点之间的
关系。然后带着问题,再读全文,找出答题所需要的依据,完成阅读任务。三.完型填空答案:21.B;22.C;23.D;24.B;25.A;26.C;27.C;28.A;29.B;30.D;31.D;32.
B;33.A;34.B;35.B;36.D;37.A;38.B;39.A;40.C解析:21.考查名词及语境理解。A.child孩子;B.home家;C.health健康;D.village村子。句意:他的家也很穷。故选:B。22.考查动词及语境理解。A.treated对待
;B.built建设;C.filled填充;D.covered覆盖。固定词组:befilledwith…填满了…故选:C。23.考查动词及语境理解。A.consider认为;B.forget忘记;C.enjoy喜爱;D.avoid避免。句意:人们尽量避免来他的家,因为他们不想来这样一个脏
的地方。故选:D。24.考查形容词及语境理解。A.quiet安静的;B.dirty脏的;C.cold冷的;D.wet湿的。句意:因为他们不想来这样一个脏的地方。故选:B。25.考查名词及语境理解。A.reason理由;B.result结果;
C.problem问题;D.change变化。句意:这个穷人认为贫穷是他不幸生活的根由。故选:A。26.考查动词及语境理解。A.helped帮助;B.thanked感谢;C.met遇见;D.protected保护。句
意:这个穷人遇见了一个有智慧的人,并把自己的贫穷告诉了他。故选:C。27.考查名词及语境理解。A.danger危险;B.death死亡;C.poorness贫穷;D.trouble麻烦。句意:这将把你从贫穷挽救过来。故选:C。28.考查动词及语境理解。A
.said说;B.shouted喊叫;C.cried哭;D.wrote写。句意:这位明智的人说。故选:A。29.考查名词及语境理解。A.money钱;B.vase花瓶;C.table桌子;D.flower花。根据上文可知:穷人从智慧人那里拿了花瓶。故
选:B。30.考查动词及语境理解。A.draw绘画;B.study学习;C.throw扔掉;D.sell卖。句意:穷人起初想把花瓶卖掉,然后像平常一样买酒喝。故选:D。31.考查动词及语境理解。A.bring拿
来,带来;B.buy买;C.like喜欢;D.need需要。句意:另外,他为什么需要这样一个美丽的东西呢?故选:D。32.考查动词及语境理解。A.washing洗;B.lookingat看…;C.repairing修理;D.showingoff炫耀。句意:他开时仔细地看花瓶。故选:
B。33.考查名词及语境理解。A.house房子;B.farm农场;C.shop商店;D.school学校;句意:他把花瓶带回他的房子。故选:A。34.考查形容词及语境理解。A.important重要的;B.right正确的,合适的;C.po
ssible可能的;D.easy容易的。句意:这样美丽的东西是空的,这有点不合适。故选:B。35.考查形容词及语境理解。A.big大的;B.empty空的;C.old老的,旧的;D.safe安全的。句意:这样美丽的东西是空的
,这有点不合适。故选:B。36.考查动词及语境理解。A.planted种植;B.borrowed借;C.stole偷;D.picked摘,捡;句意:所以她摘了一些花放在花瓶里。故选:D。37.考查形容词及语境理解。A
.morebeautiful更美丽的;B.stranger更奇怪的;C.moreexpensive更贵的;D.stronger更强壮的。句意:它变得更美丽了。故选:A。38.考查动词及语境理解。A.expected期盼;B.thought想,认为;C.
believed相信;D.doubted怀疑。句意:这个穷人又想,“这样美丽的东西挨着蜘蛛网是不好的”。故选:B。39.考查动词及语境理解。A.cleaning打扫;B.checking核对,检查;C.moving移动;D.choosing选择
。句意:所以这个穷人开始打扫房子。故选:A。40.考查连词及语境理解。A.or或者,否则;B.for为了;C.but但是;D.and和。句意:他的房子不再脏而是温暖、舒适。故选:C。四.语法填空41.harder;42.an;43.especially;44.tofa
ll;45.in46.following;47.comfortable;48.affects;49.where;50.it五.改错Animalsareourfriendfriends.Asstudents,whatshouldwedotoprotectfromanimals?Firstly,w
emustn’tlitter,thatwhatistheeasiestwaytohelpinghelpprotecttheenvironment.Litteringincreaseincreasesthedamagetoanimals’habitats.Secondly,persuadingp
ersuadeourparentsnottobuyjewelrymadeofivoryandclothingmadeofanimals’fur.Thatwillalsohelpprotectanimals.Thirdly,it’snecessarytomake
morepeoplerealizetheimportanceofprotectinganimals.Lastly,bebravetostopthosewhoharmandorkillanimals.Ib
elievethatifwealltrytheirourbest,animalswillbeprotectedgoodwell.六.书面表达DearJohn,Knowingthatyouareinterestedinsciencefiction,I'dliketoinviteyoutoseeafi
lmthisweekend.TheWanderingEarthisbeingshownthesedays,whosethemeistosavetheearthandprotectourcommonhome.Viewersdescribeitasabreakth
roughoftheChinesefilmindustryandithasreceivedawiderangeofpositivereviewssofar.Shallwegotowatchthefilmifyouareavailable?HowaboutthisSatu
rdayevening?PleasecontactmeatyourearliestconveniencesothatIcanbooktheticketsinadvance.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua