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2023年下学期期中考试试卷高一英语满分:150分时量:120分钟(温馨提示:请将答案写在答题卡上)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟
的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomanprobablyhave?A.Juice.B.Tea.C.Coffee.2.Whatdidthemanbringthewoman?A.Aspoon.B.Aknife.C.Af
ork.3.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Goindoors.B.Haveaswim.C.Haveaniceddrink.4.WhatiswrongwithLisa'sbook?A.Itsbackcameo
ff.B.Itsfrontisdamaged.C.Itspagesaremissing.5.Whywon'tthewomangotothemalltoday?A.Itwillbecrowded.B.Theweath
eristoocold.C.Shepreferstogotoapark.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabo
ut?A.Educatingchildren.B.Writingashoppinglist.C.Dealingwithsometoys.7.HowoldisSam?A.Oneyearold.B.Threeyearsold.C.Sixyearsold.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8
.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Tutorandstudent.B.Co-workers.C.Classmates.9.Whenwillthes
peakersprobablymeetnexttime?A.OnMonday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthemanthinkab
outcoconut?A.Heprefersittobedried.B.Helikesitonlywhenit'sfresh.C.Hehatesthetasteofitcompletely.11.Whatdidthespeakersjust
buyontheweekend?A.Carrots.B.Butter.C.Cheese.12.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Buysomeeggs.B.Turntheovenon.C.Cutthecoconutintopieces.听第9段材料,回答第
13至16题。13.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?A.Readabooktohim.B.Returnabookforhim.C.Recommendabooktohim.14.Whatdidthemanlastrea
d?A.WarandPeace.B.GreatExpectations.C.TheHistoryofJewsinRussia.15.Whatkindofbooksdoesthemanwanttoreadnow?A.Best-sellers.B.Moreserio
usliterature.C.Oneaboutfamilylife.16.Whatisthewoman'sjobprobably?A.Abookstoreassistant.B.Anauthor.C.Alibrarian.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Howmany
brothersandsistersdidBenjaminFranklinhave?A.10.B.16.C.17.18.WhatdidBenjaminFranklinwanttoworkas?A.Awriter.B.Aprinter.C.As
oapmaker.19.WheredidBenjaminFranklinfindajob?A.InNewYork.B.InNewJersey.C.InPhiladelphia.20.Whichexperimentmade
BenjaminFranklinfamous?A.Theonewithamusicalinstrument.B.Theonewithakiteandelectricity.C.Theonewithatypeofglasses.第二部分阅读理解(共两
节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AItcanbedifficulttopullkidsawayfromth
eircomputersandmobilephonesthesedays.Whilethey’replayinggames,wouldn’titbegreatiftheycouldbelearninga
tthesametime?Goodeducationalappsofferfunchallengesthatteachspecificgrade-levelskills.Herearefourthatcombine(结合)funandlearning.
UnderstandingMath($3.99;iOS)UnderstandingMathgoesbeyondbasiccomprehensiontogainadeeperunderstandingofthewhysandhowsofmath
.Theapptracksyourchild’sprogresstodeterminestrengthsandweaknessesindifferentskillareas,andyoucancustomize(订制)yourchild’slearningexperiencetosuitt
heneeds.WordCreativityKit($2.99;iOS)WordCreativityKitaimsnotonlytomakecreativewritingfunbutalsobuildupgrammarrules.Theapppresentsase
riesofwordsfromsevencategories,suchasspaceorfantasy.Kidsaddtheirownwordstofinishthecompletethoughtsthatthesewordshaveinspired.BarefootWorldAtlas
($4.99;iOS)BarefootWorldAtlashelpskidslearnaboutgeographyandworldcultureswithatouchofthescreen.Eachregionfeaturesase
tofsub-topics,fromwildlifeandnaturalfeaturestonativepeople,landmarks,andarchitecture.Thesefactsandillustrationsaredel
iveredinphotographs,sounds,andhundredsofminivideos.MyGrades&Homework($0.99;iOS)AcombinationofgradesandhomeworktrackerMyGrades&Homeworkcanhelpy
ourchildstayorganizedandontopoftheprogressinschool.Aconvenientcalendarandcourselistformatandofferaglanceatyourchild’sassignmentschedu
lethatheorshemightnotnormallygetfromstandardhomeworkplanners.21.Whichappishelpfultoimprovechildren’swritingskills?A.UnderstandingMath.
B.WordCreativityKit.C.BarefootWorldAtlas.D.MyGrades&Homework.22.Whatisthecommonpartofthefourapps?A.Theyhelpchildrenf
indjobs.B.Theymakestudiesfunforminivideos.C.Theyneedbuyingwhentheyareused.D.Theyinformparentsoftheirchildren’sprogress.23.Thepassageisp
robablywrittenforA.parentsB.engineersC.friendsD.doctorsBAnoldmanliveswithhislittlegrandson.Everydaytheold
mangetsupearlytoreadbooks.Onedaythegrandsonasked,“Grandpa,Iwanttoreadbooksasyoudo.ButIalwaysforgetwhatIread.Whataretheadvantagesofr
eading?”Thegrandfatherdidn’tanswerhim,butsaid,“Takethislittlebaskettotheriverandbringmebackabasketofwater.”Theboydidashisgrandpasaid,butallt
hewaterleakedoutbeforehegotbackhome.Thegrandfatherlaughedandsaid,“You’llhavetowalkfasternexttime.”Thenexttimetheboyranfaster,butt
hebasketwasstillemptybeforehereturnedhome.Theboysaid,“See,Grandpa,it’snouse!”“Isitnouse?”theoldmansaid.“Lookatthebasket.”Theboylookedatthebasket
andfoundthatthebasketwasdifferent.Itwascleaner,insideandout.“That’swhathappenswhenyoureadbooks.Youmightnotunderstandorremembereverything,butwhenyoure
adthem,youwillbechanged,insideandout.”24.Whatdoestheoldmandoeveryday?A.Hecarrieswater.B.Hereadsbooks.C.Hewritessomething.D.Hedoes
somechores.25.Afterthegrandsonreadbooks,he.A.wastoobusytodoitB.gotuplateC.alwaysforgotwhathereadD.sleptlate26.Howmanytim
esdidthegrandsongototherivertogetsomewater?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.D.Fourtimes.27.Accordingtothegrandpa’swords,whathappenswhen
wereadbooks?A.Wewon’thaveanychanges.B.Wecanunderstandeverything.C.Wewillbechanged,insideandout.D.Wecanneverforgetwhatweread.CThisyearovertw
enty-threehundredteenagersfromallovertheworldwillspendabouttenmonthsinUShomes.TheywillattendUSschools,meetUSteenagers,andformimpr
essionsoftherealAmerica.Atthesametime,aboutthirteenhundredAmericanteenagerswillgotoothercountriestolearnnewlanguagesandgainanewunder
standingoftherestoftheworld.Hereisatwo-waystudentexchangeinaction.Fred,nineteen,spentlastyearinGermanywithGeorge’sfamily.Inturn,Geo
rge’ssonMikespentayearinFred’shomeinAmerica.Fred,alivelyyoungman,knewlittleGermanwhenhearrived,butaftertwomonths’studythelanguagebegan
tocometohim.Schoolwascompletelydifferentfromwhathebadexpected--muchharder.Studentsroserespectfullywhentheteacherentere
dtheroom.TheytookfourteensubjectsinsteadofthesixthatwereusualintheUnitedStates.Therewerealmostnooutsideactivities.Family
life,too,wasdifferent.Thefather’swordwaslaw,andallactivitieswerearoundthefamilyratherthantheindividual.Fred
foundthefoodtoosimpleatfirst.Also,hemissedhavingacar.“Backhome,youpickupsomefriendsinacarandgooutandhav
eagoodtime.InGermany,youwalk,butyousoonlearntolikeit.”Atthesametime,inAmerica,Mike,afriendlyGermanboy,wasalsoformin
ghisidea.“IsupposeIdon’tthinkmuchofAmericanschools,”hesaid.“Itisfartooeasybyourlevel.InGermanywedonothingbutst
udy.Herewetakepartinmanyoutsideactivities.Ithinkthatmaybeyourschoolsarebetterintrainingforactivities.Thereoughttobesomemiddlegroundbe
tweenthetwo.”28.What’sthepurposeofthewholeexchangeprogram?A.TohaveteenagerslearnsomethingaboutGermany.B.TosendstudentsinAmericatotr
avelinGermany.C.Toletstudentslearnsomethingaboutothercountries.D.TohelpteenagersinothercountriesknowtherealAmerica.29.Whatistru
einAmericanschools?A.Therearealotofoutsideactivities.B.Studentsusuallytake14subjectsinall.C.Studentsroserespectfullywhentheteacher
enteredtheroom.D.Thereissomemiddlegroundbetweenthetwoteachingbuildings.30.WhatdidMikethinkafterexperiencingtheAmericanschoollife?
A.Germanschoolstrainedstudentstobebettercitizens.B.AmericanschoolswerenotasgoodasGermanschools.C.TheeasylifeinAmericansch
oolswasmorehelpfultostudents.D.AbettereducationshouldincludesomethinggoodfrombothAmericaandGermany.31.What’sMike’
sattitudetowardsAmericaneducation?A.Praise.B.Support.C.Ignore.D.criticize.DItissaidthatmanybraintrainingpro
ductsisabletokeepusmentallyfit.Someproductsevenclaimthatbraintrainingcanpreventdementia(痴呆)inoldage.Manysuchproductsareonlymone
y-makingrubbish.Also,thereisnoscientificproofthatgamesorotherbrainexercisescanhavethiseffect.Thatiswhatth
eGermanInstituteforQualityandEfficiencyinHealthCare(IQWiG)pointedout.Aswegetolder,ourthinkinggetsslow
eranditisharderforustolearnnewthings.Manypeopletrytostaymentallyfitby,forexample,learninganewlanguageordo
ingcrosswordpuzzles.Computergamesthataimtokeepthebrainactivearealsobecomingincreasinglypopular.“Doingexercisesliketryingtofindsymbolsonacomputers
creenasfastaspossiblecanactuallyimproveyourreactiontime,”explainsProfessorPeterSawicki,theInstitute’sDirector.“Butscientificst
udieshaveshownthatbraintrainingonlyleadstoanimprovementinoneaspectthatitisaimedat.Soifyoulearntofindsymbolsquickly,itdoesnotmeanthatyouwill
beabletoimproveyourmemory.”Researchhasnotshownthatbraintrainingcankeepuporenhance(加强)people’soverall(全面的)mentalabilitiesascommonlythought.“Sot
hereisnoneedtofeelbadifyoudonotenjoybraintraining:therearenohealthreasonsfordoingit,”saysSawicki.“Butifyouthinkbr
aintrainingexercisesareinteresting,youcantryoutdifferentthings.Forexample,completingtheorderofletterscanimprove
yourlogicskills.Andpracticingwordassociationtechniquescanhelpyoutorememberthingsbetter.Youcandoallofthesethingsathomeonyourown.”3
2.Whatcanwelearnaboutthebraintrainingproductsaccordingtothepassage?A.Theyareexpensive.B.Theyareeffective.C.Theyareharmfultothebrain.D.T
heyareunreliable33.AccordingtoPeterSawicki,braintrainingexercisescan________.A.onlyimproveacertainabilityofpeopleB
.helpallpeopleimprovetheirmemoryC.keepthebrainactiveforalongertimeD.onlyimproveyourreactiontime34.Thelastpa
ragraphshowsthatbraintrainingexercisesshouldbedone_______.A.whenyoucan’tlearnnewthingsB.inarelaxingwayC.understrictinstruction
sD.whenyourthinkinggetsmuchslower35.Onthewhole,researchersthinkthatbraintrainingexercises_______.A.aren’tasef
fectiveascommonlythoughtB.arejustdesignedforyoungpeopletohavefunC.maybenefitpeopleinsomeindirectwaysD.shouldn’tbeencoura
ged第二节七选五(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Playingsportsoffersyoumorethanjustphysicalbenefits
(好处).36Thebenefitsarethesamewhetherornotyou'regoodatsports.Ifyouarenotgoodenoughtoplaycompetitivelyo
naschoolteam,youcanplaysportswithyourfriends.Makingnewfriends.Playingsportsenablesyoutocreatefriendshipsyouotherwisemi
ghtnothaveformed.37Youplaytogetherhappilyandgraduallyknoweachother.Manytimes,thefriendshipsyoucreateonthefield
remainstrongwhenyouarenotplayingsports.Understandingthevalueofhealth.Takingpartinsportsimprovesyourhealthinmanyw
ays.38Thisgetsyouthinkingaboutwhattoeatandhowtotreatyourbodysoastoachievethehighestperformancelevels.Thus,playingsportscanleadtobettereatinghabits
andpreventyoufrombecomingtoofat.Buildingteamspirit.Sportsprovidechildrenwiththeimportantlessonoflearningho
wtoworkinateam.39Byworkingtogethertheywilllearneachother'sstrengthsandweaknessesandwillbebetterabletodecideandworkoutthebestplanfortheteam.Thiswillw
ithoutdoubthelpthemintheirfuturelivesandjobsaswell.40Playingsportsrequiresalotoftimeandenergy.Somemaythinkthiswouldtakestudents'att
entionawayfromschoolwork.However,theoppositeistrue.Sportsrequirememorization,repetitionandlearning—skillsthataredirectlyrelevant(有关的)toschool
work.A.Becomingactiveinclass.B.Doingbetterinyourstudies.C.Everyonehastoworktogethertoachievethegoal.D.Tobeagoodathlete,youmusttakecareofyourself.E.
Sportscanhelpyouinyourstudyandfitinwithsocietyaswell.F.Sportsbringteenstogetherfromdifferentschoolsandbackgr
ounds.G.However,sportswillimproveyourfitnessandhelpyouachieveweightgoals.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(本题有15小题,每小题1
分,共15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Manyyearsago,whenwefirstwenttoCanada,weweredrivingthroughMontanatoColoradowit
hourtwochildren,thenaged8and11.Asitwasgetting41,westartedlookingforahotel,onlytofindoutthatitwas42timeint
hatpartofthecountry,andallthehotelswere43.Finally,around9o’clockintheevening,we44atagasstationtofillupwithgas.Myhusbandaskedfora45bookandtoldthewom
anatthecounterthatweweretryingtofindahotel.Shetoldusitwouldbe46.Hetriedfor15moreminutes.Whenhewas47,thewoman,Linda,saidsheandherfamilylive
dnearbyandwouldbehappyifwespentthenightatherhome.Myhusbandwas48atherofferofgenerosity(慷慨).Shecalledhersonto49us,sinceshehadtow
orkatthegasstationtillmidnight.Whenwereachedtheirhome,herhusband50us.Heinvitedustohavecoffeeandchatw
hilewe51hiswife.Shecamepastl2am.Weaskedifwecouldslipawayinthemorningsoasnottodisturbthem.Theysaidwewerenow52andwewouldhavetohavebreakfastwithth
em.Nextmorning,weatebreakfast,andwhenwewere53,myhusbandaskedifhecouldoffersome54.Theywouldnothearofitandinsistedweweretheirg
uests.Wekeptintouchformanyyears,andinvitedthemtoour55,too.Overtheyears,welosttouch,buthaveneverforgottentheirkindness.41.A.co
ldB.badC.lateD.hot42.A.holidayB.thunderC.violenceD.dusk43.A.affectedB.bookedC.selectedD.closed44.A.lookedB.restedC.exploredD.stopped45.A.r
eadingB.pictureC.textD.phone46.A.impossibleB.reasonableC.easyD.terrible47.A.completeB.luckyC.upsetD.unsucce
ssful48.A.encouragedB.surprisedC.scaredD.bored49.A.directB.treatC.sendD.teach50.A.recognizedB.questionedC.fedD.gre
eted51.A.gotthroughB.turnedtoC.waitedforD.caredabout52.A.guestsB.touristsC.strangersD.passengers53.A.drinkingB.
drivingC.leavingD.staying54.A.thanksB.paymentC.kindnessD.apologies55.A.officeB.carC.homeD.Company第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的
正确形式。Whenyouare56kid,therearemanytimeswhenyourparentscontrolhundredsofthings,suchasthefoodyoueat,theplaceyougoandanythingthatcankeep
you57(comfort).Kidsneedthiskindofprotectionandhelpbecausetheyarenotoldenoughtomakedecisions58(correct)ortakecareof59
(they).Butwhenyougrowolder,thepartofbeingateenisdevelopingyourownidentity,60isdifferentfromyourparents’.Differentattitudestowardseventsli
kepartiesmayleadto61(argue),becauseyourparentswillalwaysbeconcernedaboutyouandkeepyousafe,nomatterhowoldyoua
re.62aresult,yourparentsfeelithard63(get)usedtothenewsituationwithout64(know)yourlatestnews.Whatkidsshouldkeepinmindis
thatinmostcases,yourparentscanunderstandwhatyouaregoingthroughbecausethey65(be)teensonce.第四部分书面表达(满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)66.
假设你是李华,最近收到了笔友Amy的来信,内容如下:DearLiHua,Recently,Jane,mybestfriendsincewhenwewereinjuniorhighschool,hasbeenavoidi
ng(避开)meonpurpose.Idon’tknowwhy.Ihavetriedtotalkwithherseveraltimes,butitdoesn’twork.Idon’twanttoloseher.WhatshouldIdo?Yours,A
my请你给他写一封80词左右的回信,内容包括如下要点:1.表示同情.2.给出建议(两点).3.表达希望.注意:1.回信开头和结尾已给,不计入总词数.2.适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.DearAmy,Iamsorrythatyou___________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________You
rstruly,LiHua第二节读后续写(满分25)67.阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。续写的词数应为150左右。OncetherewasalittlegirlnamedEmily.Although
hersingingwasverypleasanttohear,lackingofcourage,sheneverdaredtosinginfrontofstrangers.Onesummer,the
neighborhoodwhereshelivedwouldholdasingingcompetition.Herbestfriend,Lucy,cametoinvitehertoparticipateinthecompetition,butEmilysaid,“
I’mafraidtotakepartinit.”Hermothersaid,“It’sokay;justdoitbravely.”Emilyfollowedhermama’sadviceanddecidedtogiveherselfa
try.Thedaycame.EmilyandLucywenttothecompetitionsite.Butshewastootimid(胆小的)towalkontothestage.Shehadbeenwaitingunti
lothersfinishedsinging.Sheshakily(颤抖地)forcedherselftostandonthestage.Shestartedtosing,buthervoicewassolow.What’sworse,shewassonervousthatsheforgott
helyrics(歌词)aftersingingafewwords.Beinglaughedatbyothers,embarrassedandshy,sheranawayfromthestage.Somenaughtyboysranafterherandsaid,“Emily,cow
ard(胆小鬼)!Emily,coward!”Emilydidn’targuewiththem.Whatshewantedwastogobackhomeasquicklyasshecould.Finally,sherushedintothehouse,huggedhermomandcr
iedsadly.“Well,mypoorgirl,don’tcry.Tellmewhathappenedtoyou,”askedhermom.Emilylookedupathermotherandtoldherwhatshehadex
perienced.Listeningtoher,hermomcuppedherfaceandsaid,“Itdoesn’tmatter,girl.Aslongasyoupracticesingingmoreinfrontofstrangers,youwillbecome
braverlittlebylittle.So,mygirl,don’tbebeatenbyafailure.Youcangoouttopracticesingingeveryday.Nomatterwhoislisteni
ngtoyou,goonsingingandneverstop.Ibelievetherewillbeaharvestforyou.”Emilylistenedtohermothercarefullyand
followedhermom’ssuggestion.Goingonsinging,shewalkedintothepark,wheremanypeopleweresinginganddancing.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xian
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