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青岛市二○一五年初中学业水平考试英语试题（考试时间:120分钟;满分：120分）友情提示：Hi,亲爱的同学，欢迎你参加本次考试，祝你答题成功！本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共五道大题。第Ⅰ卷包含：单项选择和阅读

理解，共35个小题；第Ⅱ卷包含：综合填空A、B、C,阅读表达A、B、C和书面表达。所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。第Ⅰ卷（共35分）Ⅰ.单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。(共2

0道小题，每小题1分，共20分)1．Jack'shobbyistoplaychessA.aB.anC.theD./2．RobertHuntsometimesadvisesthestudentscommonprob

lems.A.inB.aboutC.withD.for3．YesterdayLucytoldussuchgoodthatweareallamazedatit.A.newsB.ideasC.suggestionD.answ

er4．—I’mwaitingforthemail.Doyouknowitwillarrive?—Usuallyitcomesby4:00p.m.A.howB.whereC.whenD.what5．—HowisSusan?—Oh,Iseeherbecausesh

elivesabroad.A.alwaysB.oftenC.almostD.hardly6．Thiscameraistooexpensive.I’dlikeaone.A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapestD.moreexpensive7.Themeatontheplate

sodelicious.Let'stryittogether.A.smellsB.soundsC.seesD.feels8．Youreturnthebooknow.Youcankeepituntilnextweekifyoulike.A.havetoB.can’tC.mustn’tD

.needn’t9．Theyheardthepartywasbecauseofexam.A.putonB.putupC.putoffD.putdown10．Asmilenothing,butgivesmuch.A.costsB.spendsC.costD.spend11．Thet

rafficsignswarnpeopleafterdrinking.A.todriveB.nottodriveC.drivingD.don’tdrive12．—HowmanytimesCarltotheGreatWall?—Onlyonce.A.does;goB

.did;goC.has;goneD.has;been13．Wetostartatonce,orwewillmissthetrain.A.tellB.havetoldC.aretoldD.told14．Themovieissointerestingthat

Idon’tseeingitagaintomorrow.A.costsB.spendsC.costD.spend15．—Listen!Theresomeoneatthedoor.—Itmustbeyoursister.A.is;knockingB.is;knockC.are;knocki

ngD.are;knock16．Atschool,wearetaughtknowledgehowtobehavewell.A.neither;norB.either;orC.notonly;butalsoD.not;but17．Myparentsarealwaysworriedaboutwhat

willhappenifI.A.succeededB.won’tsucceedC.willfailD.fail18．I’mgoingtograduatefrommyschoolsoon,butI’llitforev

er.A.befriendswithB.bethankfultoC.keepawayfromD.fallinlovewith19．Iwonder.A.howwillyoucelebrateThanksgivingB.thattheWa

terFestivalisreallyfun.C.whatdopeopleeatontheMid-AutumnFestivalD.whetheryouwillmakeresolutiononNewYear’sDay20．—Mycousinhas

asorethroat.—She’dbetter.A.drinkwaterwithhoneyB.seeadentistC.takeashowerD.getanX-rayⅡ.阅读理解阅读下面短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳答案。A篇为判断正（A）误（B）题，B、C篇为选择题(共15道小题，每小

题1分，共20分)AAnimportantpartoflearningsomethingismakingsureyouplanyourtimeanduseitwell.Ifyouwanttorememberthingswell,youneedtoreviewinform

ationyou’velearned.Trytofollowtheadvice:DODON’T●Makeastudytimetableatleastthreeweeksbeforeyourexamsa

ndfollowtimetorelaxandhavefun.●Reviewlittleandoften.●Whileyou’restudying,haveshortregularbreaks.Ashort

breakevery45minutesisgoodidea.Standupandwalkaround—youwillfeelmoreawake.●Trymakingaweeklyplanshowingwhatyoudoeveryday(sch

ool,travel,meals,etc).Youmightseewhereyou’rewastingtimethatyoucouldusetostudyorread.●Studyforhourseverynightaweekbeforeyourexam!Study

ingforhoursthenightbeforewillmakeyoutiredandyourbrainwon’tworkwell.●Studyforalongperiodoftimewithoutabreak

.Youprobablywon’trememberinformationverywellifyoudothis●Worrytoomuch.Ifyoufeelnervous,youwon’tlearnaswellasifyou’rerelaxed.21.Whenlearningso

mething,you’dbettermakeaplanfirst.22.Makesuretoreviewasmuchaspossibleeverytime.[来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K]23.You’llfeelmoreawak

eaftera45-minutebreakwhilestudying.24.Ifyouworrytoomuch,youcan’tlearnwell.25.Youshouldstayuplatethenightbeforeexams.BDearAlan,Gue

sswhat?Ihaveachancetochoosemynewplacetolivein!I’mexcitedandalittlenervous.Couldyoupleasegivemesomehelp?I’mnotsurewhetherIwillliveinahouseorinanapart

ment.Ontheonehand,ahousewillbetoobigforjustoneperson,somaybeIshouldrentanapartment.Ontheotherhand,ifIrentahouse,Icouldfindsomeon

eelsetosharewithme.Theonlyproblemisthatahousefullofpeoplemightbetoonoisyforme.Iprefertohavemyownspace.Thecityhassomeniceapartm

ents,buttheyarealsotooexpensive.However,ifIcouldfindatwo-bedroomapartmentandgetaroommate,thatwouldmakeitmoreaffo

rdable.Ijustneedtosearchforaroommatewhoisneatandquiet.YouknowIcan’tlivewithsomeonewhoisloudandmessy.Idon’thaveacar,soIa

lsoneedtothinkcarefullyaboutthelocation.Iprobablyneedtolookforsomewherenearabusstoporanundergroundstation.ThatwayIwillha

vemoretimetostudyandspendlesstimetravelling.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Love,Victor26.Victorfeelsexcitedbecause.A.hehasanewhousetolive

inB.hecandecidewheretoliveC.heisgoingtoseeAlanD.Alanhelpedhimoutwithhisproblem27.Victorwantstosharethehousewitha(an)person.A.neatandquietB.outgoingan

dmessyC.neatandloudD.quietandmessy28.IfVictorfindsaroommate,hewill.A.wastemoneyB.buyacarC.savemoneyD.havemoretimetostudy29.Victordo

esn’thaveacar,sohewants.A.atwobed-roomapartmentB.toaskAlanforhelpC.tohavehisownspaceD.aplacewithconvenienttraffic30.Accordingtothepassage,theunderlin

edword“travelling”meansinChinese.A.观光旅行B.路途奔波C.广为流传D.跋山涉水CWhenhewasateenager,HunterAdamwasveryunhappyandhespent

manyyearsinaspecialhospitalforpeoplewithmentalhealthproblems.Whenheleftthehospital,Adamdecidedtobecomeadoctor,sohewenttoamedicalschoolinVirgini

a,USA.Butwhenhewasthere,hedidthingsinadifferentway.Forexample,hedidn’tlikethedoctor’swhitecoats,soheworeshirtswithflowerso

nthemwhenhevisitedhispatientsandhetriedtomakethemlaugh.Thedoctorsatthemedicalschooldidn’tlikeAdamsbecausehewastoodifferent.ButAdamsbelievedthatpeop

leinhospitalneedmorethanmedicine.Hesawunhappyandlonelypeople,andhetriedtohelpthemaspatients,butaspeopletoo.Hespentaloto

ftimewithchildreninthehospitalandoftendresseduplikeaclowntomakethechildrenlaughWhenhefinishedmedicalschoolandbecomeadocto

r,Adamsopenedhisownhospital,called“theGusundheitInstitute”，togetherwithsomeotherdoctors.Theywantedittobeaplacewithadifferentw

ayofworkingwithsickpeople.HunterAdamsbecamefamousduringthe1980s,andin1988,UniversalPicturesmadeafilmabouthislife.Itwasve

rysuccessful.Inthefilm,RobinWilliamsplayedAdams.Williamssaid,:”hunterisareallywarmperson,whobelievesthatpatientsneedadoctorwhoisafrie

nd.Ienjoyedplayinghim.”31.WhendidAdamshavementalhealthproblems?A.afterheleftmedicalschoolB.duringthe1980sC.WhenhewasateenagerboyD.

afterthefilmcameout32.WhydidthedoctorsatthemedicalschooldislikeAdams?A.becausehewasawarmpersonB.becausehehadmentalhealthproblemC.becausehewasacl

ownD.becausehewasn’tthesameasothers33.TheGusundheitInstituteA.wasahospitalB.belongedtoUniversalPicture

sC.couldmakefilmsD.wasamedicalschool34.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisNOTtrue?A.AdamsworeshirtsinsteadofwhiteuniformswhenvisitingpatientsB

.RobinWilliamsbelievedthatpatientsneedadoctorwhoisafriend.C.InAdams’opinion,notonlymedicinewasneededforpatientsD.RobinWilliam

swasanactor[来源:学.科.网]35.ThepassagemainlytellsusaboutA.howtocheeruppatientsB.peoplewithmentalhealthproblemsC.afilmab

outAdamsD.adoctornamedHunterAdams第Ⅱ卷（共55分）Ⅲ.综合填空(共20道小题，每小题1分，共20分)A.用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。（6分）notplan,solve,

enjoy,write,fill,discover1．Laurausuallybeautifulmusictogetrelaxed.2．Becareful!Shethecupwithhotwater.3．Inthefuture,humansmoresecretsofnature.4．To

oursurprise,theproblembytheexpertthreedaysago.5．toyourparentsisagoodwaytocommunicatewiththem.6.—Whereareyougoingonvacationthissummer?—Iityet.

B.根据句意和所给汉语，完成句子。每空一词。（6分）1．Myunclehastaught(自己)Frenchsincetheyearbeforelast.2．Wehavenothing(反对)running.3．Inthefamouscompetition,

(获胜者)alwaysgetverygoodprize.4．TownCinemahasthe(最差的)serviceinourcity.5．Youwillnotmakeprogress(除非)youstudyhard.6．Whenyouvisitaforeigncountr

y,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelp(礼貌地)C.选择恰当的单词填空。每词限用一次。（有两个多余的选项）（8分）older,educated,after,opinions

,it,younger,eighteen,however,manage,beforeShouldteenagersbeaskedtomoveoutwhentheystartworking?Peopleindifferentcountrieshav

edifferent1.InmanyWesterncountries,teenagersareallowedtomoveoutattheageof2.Theirparentsbelievethattheyshouldbe3tocareforthe

mselvesfromanearlyage.Inthisway,whentheystartworking,theycan4theirownlives.InmostAsiansocieties,5,itisnotcommonforteenagerst

omoveout.Chineseparentsbelievethat6isbetterforchildrentolivewithparentswhocantakecareofthem.Buttheyoungshouldthenlookaftertheirp

arentswhentheyget7.ThatiswhymanyChineseadultscontinuetolivewiththeirparents,even8theygetmarried.Ⅳ.阅读表达（共20分）[来源:学科网]A

请根据图表和文字信息，完成短文。每空不超过两个词。（每空1分，共5分）AmountofElectricityUsedThisgraphshowtheamount(数量)ofelectricityusedinasmallcity.Itiscleart

hatthecityusesmoreelectricityin1thanin2.Insummer,peopleusethemostelectricityat12p.m.Thisisprobably3thehightemperatureatnoon.Inwint

er,peopleusethemostelectricityat4.Thegraphalsoshowstheamountofelectricityused5from6a.m.to12p.m.Theamountofelectricityusedecrea

ses(减少)from6p.m.to12a.m.B阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。（共8分）Whereisthetruehomeofhamburger?[来源:学科网]Thekindofbeefweseeinhamburgers,minced(切碎)beef,waspossibl

yinventedbyMongoliansover800yearsago.Butwhofirstputthebeefbetweenpiecesofbreadandcalleditahamburger?Threedifferent

citiesintheUnitedStatesallsaythattheywerethefirsttoinventAmerica’sfavoritefood.SomepeoplesaythatFletcherDavis,fromAthens,inventedhambu

rgers.“OldDave,”aspeoplecalledhim,wassellingmincedbeefsandwichesinhislunchbarasearlyasthe1880s.Someyearslater,

theysaythatagroupofGermanscalled①hissandwicha“hamburger”becausepeoplefromtheGermancityofHamburgeratethiskindofbeef.Ot

herpeoplebelievethatthehamburgercamefromadifferentAmericancity.②coincidentally,itsnamewasalsoHamburg

.TheMenchesbrothersweresellingporksandwichesatafairin1885,butwhentherewasnomorepork,theyusedmincedbee

fandgaveitanewname,the“hamburger”.ThethirdpossibleinventorofthehamburgerwasCharlieNagreen,alsoknownas“HamburgerChar

lie,”fromSeymour.Hesaidthatin1885heinventedtheworld’sfirsthamburgers.Seymournowcelebratestheinventionofthehamburgereveryyear.In198

9,itwasthehomeoftheworld’slargesteverburger—over2,500kg!任务一请根据短文内容，完成句子。每空一词。（2分）1.TherearethreeAmericancitiesinthispassage.TheyareAthens,And

.2.Whentherewasnomoreatthe1885fair,theMenchesbrothersusedmincedbeef.任务二请根据短文内容，用英语表达①处划线单词his所指代的内容。（1分）任务三请根据短文内

容，猜测②处划线单词coincidentally的中文意思。将其字母代号填写在答题卡上。[来源:学科网]（1分）A幸运地B碰巧地C相反地任务四请根据短文内容，回答问题。（1分）HowoftenistheinventionthehamburgercelebratedinSeymour?

.任务五请从文中找出与Mongolianspossiblyinventedmincedbeefalongtimeago.意思相近的句子。（1分）.任务六请用英语简要概括出本文的主旨大意，不超过10个词。（2分）It‘smain

lyabout.C阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。（共7分）ThepowerofhumorAnoldsayinggoes”Laughteristhebestmedicine.”It’struethatlaughterisreallygoodforou

rhealth.So,thenexttimeyou’refeelingstressed,trytolaughalot,①developasenseofhumorandwatchfunnyfilms.TheComicReliefcharity,

anorganizationthathelpspeopleinneed,useslaughtertoraisemoney.Everytwoyearsinspring,manyEnglishpeopleputonarednose,makeafoolofthemse

lvesanddo”silly”thingstomakethemselvesandotherslaugh.Examplesofsillythingsyoucandoare:▲Invitefriendsroundtoyourhousetow

atchfunnyfilms.Theyhavetopaytowatchthefilms—thosewiththemostcomfortablechairspaymore—andforfoodanddrinks.▲Holdatalentshowatschoolandaskyourfrien

dsandteacherstosing,danceortelljokes.Sellticketsfortheshowtotherestoftheschool.▲Havearednosepartyatyourhouse.Allyourfriendscomedressedinr

ed—includingrednose—andyourserveredfoodanddrinks.Iftheydon’twearred,theyhavetopayafine.▲Getthestudentsinyourschooltomakefunnysculptures(雕塑)usinga

llkindsofmaterials.SellticketstoyourRedNoseDayexhibitionandpartofthemoneygoestoComicRelief.Theorganizationhashelped

peopleformorethan20years.AndhowmuchhavetheycollectedsincethefirstRedNoseDay?Over￡600million!②.InNewZealand,forexamp

le,peoplehavemadebigrednoseswhichtheyputonthefrontofcarsandevenbuildings.任务一请根据短文内容，把相关的信息匹配。将Ⅱ栏的字母代号填写在答题卡上。（每小题1分，共3分）1.2.3.ⅠⅡ1.theCom

icReliefcharityA.payafine2.inNewZealandB.bigredhouseonbuildings3.arednosepartyC.raisemoney任务二请根据短文内容，将①处

划线词组developasenseofhumor译成汉语。（1分）任务三请根据短文内容，对下面句子做出正（T）误（F）判断。（1分）.ComicReliefcan’tgetallthemoneyfromtheRedNoseDayexhibition任务四请

根据短文内容，回答问题。（1分）WhydomanyEnglishpeopledo“silly”thingssometimes?.任务五选择合适的句子填入②处，使文章合理通顺。将句子的字母代号填写在答题卡上。（1分）A.Som

orecharitieshavebeenopenedaroundtheworld.B.RedNoseDayhasbecomesomethingspecialforEnglishpeople.C.Theidea

ofRedNoseDayhastraveledtoothercountries,too.Ⅴ.书面表达（共15分）现在，很多中学生被近视困扰，请就此现象写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。内容包括：1.造成近视的原因；2.近视对学习或生活的影响；3.你认为应该如何保护视力？（至少两条建议

）要求：1.字数80-100字。开头已给出，不计入总字数。2.文中不得出现真实的校名与人名。参考词汇：eyesightn.视力nearsightedadj.近视的havegoodeyesight视力好havebadeyesight视力差Quitealotofs

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