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青岛市二○一五年初中学业水平考试英语试题(考试时间:120分钟;满分:120分)友情提示:Hi,亲爱的同学,欢迎你参加本次考试,祝你答题成功!本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共五道大题。第Ⅰ卷包含:单项选择和阅读理解,共35个小题;第Ⅱ卷包含:综合填空A、B、C,阅读表达A、B、C和书面表达。所
有题目均在答题卡上作答,在试题上作答无效。第Ⅰ卷(共35分)Ⅰ.单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。(共20道小题,每小题1分,共20分)1.Jack'shobbyistoplaychessA.aB.an
C.theD./2.RobertHuntsometimesadvisesthestudentscommonproblems.A.inB.aboutC.withD.for3.YesterdayLucytoldussuchgoodthat
weareallamazedatit.A.newsB.ideasC.suggestionD.answer4.—I’mwaitingforthemail.Doyouknowitwillarrive?—Usuallyitcomesby4:00p.
m.A.howB.whereC.whenD.what5.—HowisSusan?—Oh,Iseeherbecauseshelivesabroad.A.alwaysB.oftenC.almostD.hardly6.Thiscameraistooexpensive.I’d
likeaone.A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapestD.moreexpensive7.Themeatontheplatesodelicious.Let'stryittogether.A.smellsB.soundsC.seesD.feels8.Youreturnthebook
now.Youcankeepituntilnextweekifyoulike.A.havetoB.can’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t9.Theyheardthepartywasbecauseofexam.A
.putonB.putupC.putoffD.putdown10.Asmilenothing,butgivesmuch.A.costsB.spendsC.costD.spend11.Thetrafficsignswarnpeopleafterdrinking.A.todriveB.
nottodriveC.drivingD.don’tdrive12.—HowmanytimesCarltotheGreatWall?—Onlyonce.A.does;goB.did;goC.has;goneD.has;been13.Wetostartatonce,orwewillmissth
etrain.A.tellB.havetoldC.aretoldD.told14.ThemovieissointerestingthatIdon’tseeingitagaintomorrow.A.costsB.spen
dsC.costD.spend15.—Listen!Theresomeoneatthedoor.—Itmustbeyoursister.A.is;knockingB.is;knockC.are;knockingD
.are;knock16.Atschool,wearetaughtknowledgehowtobehavewell.A.neither;norB.either;orC.notonly;butalsoD.not;but17.Myparentsarealwaysw
orriedaboutwhatwillhappenifI.A.succeededB.won’tsucceedC.willfailD.fail18.I’mgoingtograduatefrommyschoolsoon
,butI’llitforever.A.befriendswithB.bethankfultoC.keepawayfromD.fallinlovewith19.Iwonder.A.howwillyoucelebrateThanksgivingB.thattheWaterFestivalisr
eallyfun.C.whatdopeopleeatontheMid-AutumnFestivalD.whetheryouwillmakeresolutiononNewYear’sDay20.—Mycousinhasasorethroat.—She’dbett
er.A.drinkwaterwithhoneyB.seeadentistC.takeashowerD.getanX-rayⅡ.阅读理解阅读下面短文,做出正误判断或选出最佳答案。A篇为判断正(A)误(B)题,B、C篇为选
择题(共15道小题,每小题1分,共20分)AAnimportantpartoflearningsomethingismakingsureyouplanyourtimeanduseitwell.Ifyouwanttorememberthingswell,youneedtoreview
informationyou’velearned.Trytofollowtheadvice:DODON’T●Makeastudytimetableatleastthreeweeksbeforeyour
examsandfollowtimetorelaxandhavefun.●Reviewlittleandoften.●Whileyou’restudying,haveshortregularbreaks.Ashortbreakevery45minutesisgoodidea.
Standupandwalkaround—youwillfeelmoreawake.●Trymakingaweeklyplanshowingwhatyoudoeveryday(school,travel,meals,etc).Youmightseewhereyou’rewastingt
imethatyoucouldusetostudyorread.●Studyforhourseverynightaweekbeforeyourexam!Studyingforhoursthenightbeforewillmakeyoutiredandy
ourbrainwon’tworkwell.●Studyforalongperiodoftimewithoutabreak.Youprobablywon’trememberinformationverywellifyoudothis●Worrytoomuch.I
fyoufeelnervous,youwon’tlearnaswellasifyou’rerelaxed.21.Whenlearningsomething,you’dbettermakeaplanfirst.22.Makesuretoreviewasmuchaspossibleever
ytime.[来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K]23.You’llfeelmoreawakeaftera45-minutebreakwhilestudying.24.Ifyouworrytoomuch,youcan’tlearnwell.25.Youshouldstayu
platethenightbeforeexams.BDearAlan,Guesswhat?Ihaveachancetochoosemynewplacetolivein!I’mexcitedandalittlenervous.Couldyoupleasegivemeso
mehelp?I’mnotsurewhetherIwillliveinahouseorinanapartment.Ontheonehand,ahousewillbetoobigforjustoneperson,som
aybeIshouldrentanapartment.Ontheotherhand,ifIrentahouse,Icouldfindsomeoneelsetosharewithme.Theonlyproblemisthatahousefullofpeoplemightbetoonoisyforme
.Iprefertohavemyownspace.Thecityhassomeniceapartments,buttheyarealsotooexpensive.However,ifIcouldfindatwo-bedroomapartmentandget
aroommate,thatwouldmakeitmoreaffordable.Ijustneedtosearchforaroommatewhoisneatandquiet.YouknowIcan’tlivewit
hsomeonewhoisloudandmessy.Idon’thaveacar,soIalsoneedtothinkcarefullyaboutthelocation.Iprobablyneedtolookforsomewherenearabusstoporanunderg
roundstation.ThatwayIwillhavemoretimetostudyandspendlesstimetravelling.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Love,Vict
or26.Victorfeelsexcitedbecause.A.hehasanewhousetoliveinB.hecandecidewheretoliveC.heisgoingtoseeAlanD.Alanhelp
edhimoutwithhisproblem27.Victorwantstosharethehousewitha(an)person.A.neatandquietB.outgoingandmessyC
.neatandloudD.quietandmessy28.IfVictorfindsaroommate,hewill.A.wastemoneyB.buyacarC.savemoneyD.havemoretimetostudy29.Vic
tordoesn’thaveacar,sohewants.A.atwobed-roomapartmentB.toaskAlanforhelpC.tohavehisownspaceD.aplacewithconv
enienttraffic30.Accordingtothepassage,theunderlinedword“travelling”meansinChinese.A.观光旅行B.路途奔波C.广为流传D
.跋山涉水CWhenhewasateenager,HunterAdamwasveryunhappyandhespentmanyyearsinaspecialhospitalforpeoplewithm
entalhealthproblems.Whenheleftthehospital,Adamdecidedtobecomeadoctor,sohewenttoamedicalschoolinVirginia,USA.Butwhenhewasthere
,hedidthingsinadifferentway.Forexample,hedidn’tlikethedoctor’swhitecoats,soheworeshirtswithflowersonthemwhenhevisitedhispatientsandhe
triedtomakethemlaugh.Thedoctorsatthemedicalschooldidn’tlikeAdamsbecausehewastoodifferent.ButAdamsbelievedthatpeopleinhospitalneedmorethanmedicine.He
sawunhappyandlonelypeople,andhetriedtohelpthemaspatients,butaspeopletoo.Hespentalotoftimewithchildreninthehospitalandoftendresseduplikeaclo
wntomakethechildrenlaughWhenhefinishedmedicalschoolandbecomeadoctor,Adamsopenedhisownhospital,called“theGusundheitIns
titute”,togetherwithsomeotherdoctors.Theywantedittobeaplacewithadifferentwayofworkingwithsickpeople.HunterAdamsbe
camefamousduringthe1980s,andin1988,UniversalPicturesmadeafilmabouthislife.Itwasverysuccessful.Inthefilm,RobinWilliamsp
layedAdams.Williamssaid,:”hunterisareallywarmperson,whobelievesthatpatientsneedadoctorwhoisafriend.Ienjoye
dplayinghim.”31.WhendidAdamshavementalhealthproblems?A.afterheleftmedicalschoolB.duringthe1980sC.Whenhewasat
eenagerboyD.afterthefilmcameout32.WhydidthedoctorsatthemedicalschooldislikeAdams?A.becausehewasawarmp
ersonB.becausehehadmentalhealthproblemC.becausehewasaclownD.becausehewasn’tthesameasothers33.TheGusundheitInstituteA.w
asahospitalB.belongedtoUniversalPicturesC.couldmakefilmsD.wasamedicalschool34.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisNOTtr
ue?A.AdamsworeshirtsinsteadofwhiteuniformswhenvisitingpatientsB.RobinWilliamsbelievedthatpatientsneeda
doctorwhoisafriend.C.InAdams’opinion,notonlymedicinewasneededforpatientsD.RobinWilliamswasanactor[来源:学.科.网]35.Thepassagemainlyte
llsusaboutA.howtocheeruppatientsB.peoplewithmentalhealthproblemsC.afilmaboutAdamsD.adoctornamedHunterAdams第Ⅱ卷(共55分)Ⅲ.综合填空(共2
0道小题,每小题1分,共20分)A.用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。(6分)notplan,solve,enjoy,write,fill,discover1.Laurausuallybeautifulmusictoget
relaxed.2.Becareful!Shethecupwithhotwater.3.Inthefuture,humansmoresecretsofnature.4.Tooursurprise,theproblembytheexpertt
hreedaysago.5.toyourparentsisagoodwaytocommunicatewiththem.6.—Whereareyougoingonvacationthissummer?—Iityet.B.根据句意和所给汉语,完成句子
。每空一词。(6分)1.Myunclehastaught(自己)Frenchsincetheyearbeforelast.2.Wehavenothing(反对)running.3.Inthefamouscompeti
tion,(获胜者)alwaysgetverygoodprize.4.TownCinemahasthe(最差的)serviceinourcity.5.Youwillnotmakeprogress(除非)youstudyhard.6.Whenyouvi
sitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelp(礼貌地)C.选择恰当的单词填空。每词限用一次。(有两个多余的选项)(8分)older,educated,af
ter,opinions,it,younger,eighteen,however,manage,beforeShouldteenagersbeaskedtomoveoutwhentheystartworking?Peopleindifferentcountrieshavediffere
nt1.InmanyWesterncountries,teenagersareallowedtomoveoutattheageof2.Theirparentsbelievethattheyshouldbe3tocareforthemselvesfr
omanearlyage.Inthisway,whentheystartworking,theycan4theirownlives.InmostAsiansocieties,5,itisnotcommonforteenagerst
omoveout.Chineseparentsbelievethat6isbetterforchildrentolivewithparentswhocantakecareofthem.Buttheyoungshouldthenlookafter
theirparentswhentheyget7.ThatiswhymanyChineseadultscontinuetolivewiththeirparents,even8theygetmarried.Ⅳ.阅读表达(共20
分)[来源:学科网]A请根据图表和文字信息,完成短文。每空不超过两个词。(每空1分,共5分)AmountofElectricityUsedThisgraphshowtheamount(数量)ofelectricityusedinasmallcity.Itisclearthatthecit
yusesmoreelectricityin1thanin2.Insummer,peopleusethemostelectricityat12p.m.Thisisprobably3thehightemperatureatnoon.Inwin
ter,peopleusethemostelectricityat4.Thegraphalsoshowstheamountofelectricityused5from6a.m.to12p.m.Theamountofelectricityusedecreases(减少)from6p
.m.to12a.m.B阅读下面短文,按要求完成各项任务。(共8分)Whereisthetruehomeofhamburger?[来源:学科网]Thekindofbeefweseeinhamburgers,minced(切碎
)beef,waspossiblyinventedbyMongoliansover800yearsago.Butwhofirstputthebeefbetweenpiecesofbreadandcalledita
hamburger?ThreedifferentcitiesintheUnitedStatesallsaythattheywerethefirsttoinventAmerica’sfavoritefood.So
mepeoplesaythatFletcherDavis,fromAthens,inventedhamburgers.“OldDave,”aspeoplecalledhim,wassellingmincedbeefsandwichesinhislunchbarasearlyasthe1
880s.Someyearslater,theysaythatagroupofGermanscalled①hissandwicha“hamburger”becausepeoplefromtheGermancityofHamburgeratethiskindofbeef.Ot
herpeoplebelievethatthehamburgercamefromadifferentAmericancity.②coincidentally,itsnamewasalsoHamburg.TheMenchesbrothersweresellingporksa
ndwichesatafairin1885,butwhentherewasnomorepork,theyusedmincedbeefandgaveitanewname,the“hamburger”.Thethirdpossibleinventorofthehamburge
rwasCharlieNagreen,alsoknownas“HamburgerCharlie,”fromSeymour.Hesaidthatin1885heinventedtheworld’sfirsthamburgers.Seymournowcelebratestheinvent
ionofthehamburgereveryyear.In1989,itwasthehomeoftheworld’slargesteverburger—over2,500kg!任务一请根据短文内容,完成句子。每空一词。(2分)1.TherearethreeA
mericancitiesinthispassage.TheyareAthens,And.2.Whentherewasnomoreatthe1885fair,theMenchesbrothersusedmincedbeef.任务二请根
据短文内容,用英语表达①处划线单词his所指代的内容。(1分)任务三请根据短文内容,猜测②处划线单词coincidentally的中文意思。将其字母代号填写在答题卡上。[来源:学科网](1分)A幸运地B碰巧地C相反地任务
四请根据短文内容,回答问题。(1分)HowoftenistheinventionthehamburgercelebratedinSeymour?.任务五请从文中找出与Mongolianspossiblyinventedmincedbeefalongtimeago.意思相近的句子。(1分)
.任务六请用英语简要概括出本文的主旨大意,不超过10个词。(2分)It‘smainlyabout.C阅读下面短文,按要求完成各项任务。(共7分)ThepowerofhumorAnoldsayinggoes”Laughteris
thebestmedicine.”It’struethatlaughterisreallygoodforourhealth.So,thenexttimeyou’refeelingstressed,trytolaughalot
,①developasenseofhumorandwatchfunnyfilms.TheComicReliefcharity,anorganizationthathelpspeopleinneed,useslaughtertoraisemoney.Everyt
woyearsinspring,manyEnglishpeopleputonarednose,makeafoolofthemselvesanddo”silly”thingstomakethemselvesandotherslaugh.E
xamplesofsillythingsyoucandoare:▲Invitefriendsroundtoyourhousetowatchfunnyfilms.Theyhavetopaytowatchthefilms—those
withthemostcomfortablechairspaymore—andforfoodanddrinks.▲Holdatalentshowatschoolandaskyourfriendsandteacher
stosing,danceortelljokes.Sellticketsfortheshowtotherestoftheschool.▲Havearednosepartyatyourhouse.Allyourfriendscomedre
ssedinred—includingrednose—andyourserveredfoodanddrinks.Iftheydon’twearred,theyhavetopayafine.▲Getthestudentsinyo
urschooltomakefunnysculptures(雕塑)usingallkindsofmaterials.SellticketstoyourRedNoseDayexhibitionandpartof
themoneygoestoComicRelief.Theorganizationhashelpedpeopleformorethan20years.AndhowmuchhavetheycollectedsincethefirstRed
NoseDay?Over£600million!②.InNewZealand,forexample,peoplehavemadebigrednoseswhichtheyputonthefrontofcarsandev
enbuildings.任务一请根据短文内容,把相关的信息匹配。将Ⅱ栏的字母代号填写在答题卡上。(每小题1分,共3分)1.2.3.ⅠⅡ1.theComicReliefcharityA.payafine2.inNewZealandB.bigredhouseonbuildings3.aredno
separtyC.raisemoney任务二请根据短文内容,将①处划线词组developasenseofhumor译成汉语。(1分)任务三请根据短文内容,对下面句子做出正(T)误(F)判断。(1分).Co
micReliefcan’tgetallthemoneyfromtheRedNoseDayexhibition任务四请根据短文内容,回答问题。(1分)WhydomanyEnglishpeopledo“silly”thingssometimes?
.任务五选择合适的句子填入②处,使文章合理通顺。将句子的字母代号填写在答题卡上。(1分)A.Somorecharitieshavebeenopenedaroundtheworld.B.RedNoseDayhasbeco
mesomethingspecialforEnglishpeople.C.TheideaofRedNoseDayhastraveledtoothercountries,too.Ⅴ.书面表达(共15分)现在,很多中学生被近视困扰,请就此现象写一篇短
文谈谈你的看法。内容包括:1.造成近视的原因;2.近视对学习或生活的影响;3.你认为应该如何保护视力?(至少两条建议)要求:1.字数80-100字。开头已给出,不计入总字数。2.文中不得出现真实的校名与人名。参考词汇:eyesightn.视力nearsightedadj.
近视的havegoodeyesight视力好havebadeyesight视力差Quitealotofstudentshavebecomenearsightednow获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com