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（考试时间:120分钟;满分：120分）友情提示：Hi,亲爱的同学，欢迎你参加本次考试，祝你答题成功！本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共五道大题。第Ⅰ卷包含：单项选择和阅读理解，共35个小题；第Ⅱ卷包含：综

合填空A、B、C,阅读表达A、B、C和书面表达。所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。第Ⅰ卷（共35分）Ⅰ.单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。(共20道小题，每小题1分，共20分)1．Jac

k'shobbyistoplaychessA.aB.anC.theD./【答案】D【考点定位】考查冠词。2．RobertHuntsometimesadvisesthestudentscommonproblems.[来源:学科网ZXXK]A.inB.ab

outC.withD.for【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：罗伯特·亨特有时就学生的常见问题提出建议。advisesbabout/onsth.向某人就某事提出建议。用介词on或about引出建议的具体方面。故选B。

【考点定位】考查介词辨析。3．YesterdayLucytoldussuchgoodthatweareallamazedatit.A.newsB.ideasC.suggestionD.answer【答案】A

【解析】试题分析：句意：昨天露西告诉我们如此好的消息以至于我们都惊呆了。①选项A(news)是不可数名词，因此在good前面不能加不定冠词a，而且符合句意，故正确。②选项B(ideas)与后面的it矛盾，故错误。③选项C(suggestion)是可数名词，因此要在good

前面加不定冠词a，故错误。④选项D(answer)是可数名词，因此要在good前面加不定冠词a，而且与句意不符，故错误。故选A。【考点定位】考查名词。4．—I’mwaitingforthemail.Doyouknowitw

illarrive?—Usuallyitcomesby4:00p.m.A.howB.whereC.whenD.what【答案】C【考点定位】考查疑问词辨析。5．—HowisSusan?—Oh,Iseeherbecauseshelivesabroad.

A.alwaysB.oftenC.almostD.hardly【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：――苏珊怎么样？――奥！我几乎见不着她因为她在国外居住。Always一直；often经常；almost几乎；Hardly几乎不。根据答语beca

useshelivesabroad.（她住在国外）可知几乎见不到她，用hardly。故选D。【考点定位】考查副词辨析。6．Thiscameraistooexpensive.I’dlikeaone.A.cheapB.cheaperC.c

heapestD.moreexpensive【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：这部相机太贵了，我想要一部便宜些的相机。两者相比，某人/某人在某方面“更……”，用比较级；三者及三者以上的人或物相比，某人/物最……，用最高级。根据题意可以判断：后面的one是与前面的camera两者作

比较，因此用cheaper。故选B。【考点定位】考查形容词的比较等级。7.Themeatontheplatesodelicious.Let'stryittogether.A.smellsB.soundsC.seesD.feels【答案】A【

考点定位】考查动词辨析。8．Youreturnthebooknow.Youcankeepituntilnextweekifyoulike.A.havetoB.can’tC.mustn’tD.needn’

t【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：你不必现在归还这本书，如果你喜欢，你可以到下周再还。haveto必须；can’t不能；mustn’t不准，一定不要；needn’t不必。根据Youcankeepituntilne

xtweekifyoulike（你可以到下周才还），可知现在不必还，用needn’t。故选D。【考点定位】考查情态动词。9．Theyheardthepartywasbecauseofexam.A.putonB.putupC.putoffD.putdown【答案】

C【解析】试题分析：句意：他们听说晚会因为考试推迟了。puton穿上；putup张贴；putoff推迟；putdown放下。因为有考试，所以晚会被推迟，用putoff，故选C。【考点定位】考查动词短语

辨析。10．Asmilenothing,butgivesmuch.A.costsB.spendsC.costD.spend【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：微笑无需付出，却给予很多。spend花费，Sbspe

ndsomemoney/sometimeon/doingsth.主语是人,经常与on连用，跟动词用动名词形式。；cost花费，Sthcostsbsomemoney。主语是物，人和钱作其宾语。本题中asmile是物，用cost。主语Asmile是单数名词，因此谓语

动词要使用第三人称单数形式；故本题选A：costs.【考点定位】考查动词辨析。11．Thetrafficsignswarnpeopleafterdrinking.A.todriveB.nottodriveC.drivingD.don’

tdrive【答案】B【考点定位】考查非谓语动词。12．—HowmanytimesCarltotheGreatWall?—Onlyonce.A.does;goB.did;goC.has;goneD.has;been【

答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：――卡尔去过长城多少次了？――只有一次。现在完成时常与表示次数的单词（once,twice,threetimes，etc.）连用.havegoneto表示去了某地（未回），havebeento表示去过某地（已回）。根据语境，可知：

去了长城回来了，因此用hasbeen.故选D。【考点定位】考查动词时态辨析。13．Wetostartatonce,orwewillmissthetrain.A.tellB.havetoldC.aretoldD.told【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：

我们被告知立刻出发，否则将赶不上火车。当主语是动作的执行者是，谓语用主动语态；当主语是动作的承受者时，谓语动词用被动语态。根据句意，“告诉我们”，不是“我们告诉”，主语We不是动作的执行者，而是动作的承受者，因此要使用被动语态。故选C。【考点定位】：考查动词时态及语态辨析。14．Th

emovieissointerestingthatIdon’tseeingitagaintomorrow.A.enjoyB.mindC.keepD.finish【答案】B【考点定位】考查动词辨析。15．—Liste

n!Theresomeoneatthedoor.—Itmustbeyoursister.A.is;knockingB.is;knockC.are;knockingD.are;knock【答案】A[来源:学科网]【解析】试题分析：句意：――听！有人正在敲门。――肯定是你的妹妹

。不定代词作主语，谓语要用三人称单数，someone是不定代词，因此要用thereis；Listen！提示下面的学科网动作正在发生，所以用现在分词knocking做定语修饰someone。故选A。【考点定位】考查主谓一致及非谓语动词。16

．Atschool,wearetaughtknowledgehowtobehavewell.A.neither;norB.either;orC.notonly;butalsoD.not;but【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：在学校，我们不仅被传授知识，而

且被传授如何做到行为得体。neither…nor…既不……也不……；either…or…要么……要么……；notonly…butalso…不但……而且……；not…but…不是……而是……学生在学校不但学知识，还学行为举止。故选

C。【考点定位】考查连词辨析。17．MyparentsarealwaysworriedaboutwhatwillhappenifI.A.succeededB.won’tsucceedC.willfailD.fail【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：我父母一直担心如果我失败了，将会发生什么。主句的谓

语动词使用一般将来时，If引导的条件状语从句的谓语动词使用一般现在时。A.succeeded一般过去时；B.won’tsucceed一般将来时；C.willfail一般将来时；D.fail一般现在时。故选D。【考点定位】考查动词时态。18．I’mgoi

ngtograduatefrommyschoolsoon,butI’llitforever.A.befriendswithB.bethankfultoC.keepawayfromD.fallinlovewith【答案】B【考点定位】考查动词短语辨析。19．Iwonder.A.howw

illyoucelebrateThanksgivingB.thattheWaterFestivalisreallyfun.C.whatdopeopleeatontheMid-AutumnFestivalD.whetheryouwillm

akeresolutiononNewYear’sDay【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：我想知道你是否将在新年做决定。A.howwillyoucelebrateThanksgiving你要怎样庆祝感恩节；B.thattheWaterFe

stivalisreallyfun.泼水节真的有趣；C.whatdopeopleeatontheMid-AutumnFestival中秋节人们叫什么？D.whetheryouwillmakeresolutiononNewYear’sDay你是否会在新年做决定。Wonder

后跟的是宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序。A，C错了。Wonder：对……感到疑惑，想知道，后常跟一个含有“疑问”意义的宾语从句，B错。故选D。【考点定位】考查宾语从句。20．—Mycousinhasasorethroat.—She’dbetter.A.drinkwaterwithhoneyB.s

eeadentistC.takeashowerD.getanX-ray【答案】A【考点定位】考查交际用语。Ⅱ.阅读理解阅读下面短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳答案。A篇为判断正（A）误（B）题，B、C篇为选择题(共15道小题，每小题1分，共20分)AAnimpo

rtantpartoflearningsomethingismakingsureyouplanyourtimeanduseitwell.Ifyouwanttorememberthingswell,youneedtorevi

ewinformationyou’velearned.Trytofollowtheadvice:DODON’T●Makeastudytimetableatleastthreeweeksbeforeyourexamsandfollowtimetorela

xandhavefun.●Reviewlittleandoften.●Whileyou’restudying,haveshortregularbreaks.Ashortbreakevery45minutesisgoodidea.Standupandwalk

around—youwillfeelmoreawake.●Trymakingaweeklyplanshowingwhatyoudoeveryday(school,travel,meals,etc).Youmightseewhereyou’re

wastingtimethatyoucouldusetostudyorread.●Studyforhourseverynightaweekbeforeyourexam!Studyingforhoursthenightbeforewillmakeyoutiredandyourbrainwon’tw

orkwell.●Studyforalongperiodoftimewithoutabreak.Youprobablywon’trememberinformationverywellifyoudothis●Worrytoomuch.Ifyoufeelnervous

,youwon’tlearnaswellasifyou’rerelaxed.21.Whenlearningsomething,you’dbettermakeaplanfirst.22.Makesuretoreviewasmuchaspossibleeverytime.23.You’llf

eelmoreawakeaftera45-minutebreakwhilestudying.24.Ifyouworrytoomuch,youcan’tlearnwell.25.Youshouldstayuplatethenightbeforeexams.【答案】21.A22.B23.B24.A25

.B【考点定位】考查科教类短文阅读。BDearAlan,Guesswhat?Ihaveachancetochoosemynewplacetolivein!I’mexcitedandalittlenervous.Couldyoupleasegivemesomehelp?I’mnotsurewheth

erIwillliveinahouseorinanapartment.Ontheonehand,ahousewillbetoobigforjustoneperson,somaybeIshouldrentanapartment.Ontheotherhand,if

Irentahouse,Icouldfindsomeoneelsetosharewithme.Theonlyproblemisthatahousefullofpeoplemightbetoonoisyforme.Iprefertohavemyowns

pace.Thecityhassomeniceapartments,buttheyarealsotooexpensive.However,ifIcouldfindatwo-bedroomapartmentandgetaroommate,thatwouldmake

itmoreaffordable.Ijustneedtosearchforaroommatewhoisneatandquiet.YouknowIcan’tlivewithsomeonewhoisloudandmessy

.Idon’thaveacar,soIalsoneedtothinkcarefullyaboutthelocation.Iprobablyneedtolookforsomewherenearabusstopor

anundergroundstation.ThatwayIwillhavemoretimetostudyandspendlesstimetravelling.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Love,Victor26.V

ictorfeelsexcitedbecause.A.hehasanewhousetoliveinB.hecandecidewheretoliveC.heisgoingtoseeAlanD.Alanhelpedhimoutwithhisproblem

27.Victorwantstosharethehousewitha(an)person.A.neatandquietB.outgoingandmessyC.neatandloudD.quietandmessy28.IfVictorfindsaroommate,hewill.

A.wastemoneyB.buyacarC.savemoneyD.havemoretimetostudy29.Victordoesn’thaveacar,sohewants.A.atwobed-roomapartmentB.toaskAlanforhelpC.

tohavehisownspaceD.aplacewithconvenienttraffic30.Accordingtothepassage,theunderlinedword“travelling”meansinChinese.A

.观光旅行B.路途奔波C.广为流传D.跋山涉水【答案】26.B27.A28.C29.D30.B【解析】试题分析：短文大意：这是维克多写给艾伦的一封信，信中维克多就自己选择新居向艾伦寻求帮助。29.D细节理解题。题意：维克多没有车，因此他想找一个交通方便的地方。由第二段第十一句：Ipro

bablyneedtolookforsomewherenearabusstoporanundergroundstation.（我可能需要找一个靠近公交站或是地铁站的地方）可知选项D是正确的。30.B词义猜测题。题意：根据课文，划线单词“travelling”的中文意

思是什么？由第二段最后一、二句：Iprobablyneedtolookforsomewherenearabusstoporanundergroundstation.ThatwayIwillhavemoretimetostudyandspendlesstimetravelling

.（我可能需要找一个靠近公交站或是地铁站的地方，那样我会有更多的时间学习而花更少的时间travelling）可以推测出是少花时间在路上，即：路途奔波。故选B。【考点定位】日常生活类短文阅读。CWhenh

ewasateenager,HunterAdamwasveryunhappyandhespentmanyyearsinaspecialhospitalforpeoplewithmentalhealthproblems.Whenheleftthehospital,Adamdecidedtobeco

meadoctor,sohewenttoamedicalschoolinVirginia,USA.Butwhenhewasthere,hedidthingsinadifferentway.Forexample,

hedidn’tlikethedoctor’swhitecoats,soheworeshirtswithflowersonthemwhenhevisitedhispatientsandhetriedtomaketh

emlaugh.Thedoctorsatthemedicalschooldidn’tlikeAdamsbecausehewastoodifferent.ButAdamsbelievedthatpeopleinhospitalneedmorethanmedicine.Hesaw

unhappyandlonelypeople,andhetriedtohelpthemaspatients,butaspeopletoo.Hespentalotoftimewithchildreninthehospitalandoftend

resseduplikeaclowntomakethechildrenlaugh[来源:学科网ZXXK]Whenhefinishedmedicalschoolandbecomeadoctor,Adamsopenedhisownhospital,called“theGusundheit

Institute”，togetherwithsomeotherdoctors.Theywantedittobeaplacewithadifferentwayofworkingwithsickpeople.HunterAdamsbecamefamousduringthe1980s,andin198

8,UniversalPicturesmadeafilmabouthislife.Itwasverysuccessful.Inthefilm,RobinWilliamsplayedAdams.Williamssaid,:”hunterisareallywarmperson,whobeli

evesthatpatientsneedadoctorwhoisafriend.Ienjoyedplayinghim.”31.WhendidAdamshavementalhealthproblems?A.afterheleftmedicalschoolB.duringthe1980sC.Whe

nhewasateenagerboyD.afterthefilmcameout32.WhydidthedoctorsatthemedicalschooldislikeAdams?A.becausehewasawarmpersonB.becausehehadmentalhea

lthproblemC.becausehewasaclownD.becausehewasn’tthesameasothers33.TheGusundheitInstituteA.wasahospitalB.belongedtoUniversalPictu

resC.couldmakefilmsD.wasamedicalschool34.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisNOTtrue?A.Adamsworeshirtsinsteadofwh

iteuniformswhenvisitingpatientsB.RobinWilliamsbelievedthatpatientsneedadoctorwhoisafriend.C.InAdams’opinion,notonlymedic

inewasneededforpatientsD.RobinWilliamswasanactor35.ThepassagemainlytellsusaboutA.howtocheeruppatientsB.peoplewithme

ntalhealthproblemsC.afilmaboutAdamsD.adoctornamedHunterAdams【答案】31.C32.D33.A34.B35.D【解析】试题分析：短文大意：青少

年时的享特•亚当斯很不幸，他在一家心理疾病康复医院里过了很多年。当他离开医院时，亚当斯决定成为一名医生，因此他去了美国弗吉尼亚州的一所医学院学医。医学院毕业后，他33.A推理判断题。题意：TheGusundheitInstitute是一个什么地方？由第四段：Adam

sopenedhisownhospital,called“theGusundheitInstitute”（亚当斯开了一家自己的医院，叫作“theGusundheitInstitute”），可知这是一家医院。故选A。34.B推理判断题

。题意：根据文章，哪句话不正确？由最后一段：hunterisareallywarmperson,whobelievesthatpatientsneedadoctorwhoisafriend.亚当斯相信病人需要一个能

和自己做朋友的医生，而不是罗宾•威廉斯。所以B是错误的，故选B。35.D主旨推断题。题意：文章主要向我们讲述了什么？A.howtocheeruppatients如何让病人开心；文中提到此事，但不是文章的主旨。B.peoplewithmentalhealthproblems有心理疾病的人；显然文

章并未讲述这一主题。C.afilmaboutAdams一部关于亚当斯的电影；不是文章的主题。D.adoctornamedHunterAdams一位名叫享特•亚当斯的医生；这是文章的主题，文中5段展开叙述，层层深入，把享特•亚当斯比较完整地呈现在读者面前。故选

D。【考点定位】考查人物传记类短文阅读。第Ⅱ卷（共55分）Ⅲ.综合填空(共20道小题，每小题1分，共20分)A.用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。（6分）notplan,solve,enjoy,write,fill,discover[来源:Zxxk.Com]1．Laurausua

llybeautifulmusictogetrelaxed.2．Becareful!Shethecupwithhotwater.3．Inthefuture,humansmoresecretsofnature.4．Tooursurprise,theproblembythe

expertthreedaysago.5．toyourparentsisagoodwaytocommunicatewiththem.6.—Whereareyougoingonvacationthissummer?—Iityet.【答案】1．en

joys2．isfilling3．willdiscover4．wassolved5．Writing6．haven’tplanned5．Writing考查非谓语动词。句意：给父母写信是与他们交流的一种好方法。由“communicate”(交流)可以推

测出“写信”：writetosb，动词短语作主语，常用动名词形式，故填：Writing。6．haven’tplanned考查动词时态。句意：――今年夏天，你打算去哪里度假？――我还没有计划呢。由前句的“begoingto”结构，可以推测出这里是“计划”plan。yet多

用于现在完成时的否定句中，强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。故填：haven’tplanned。【考点定位】考查词汇运用。B.根据句意和所给汉语，完成句子。每空一词。（6分）1．Myunclehastaught(自己)Frenchsincetheyearbeforelast.2．Weh

avenothing(反对)running.3．Inthefamouscompetition,(获胜者)alwaysgetverygoodprize.4．TownCinemahasthe(最差的)serviceinourci

ty.5．Youwillnotmakeprogress(除非)youstudyhard.6．Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelp(礼貌地)【

答案】1．himself2．against3．Winners4．worst5．unless6．politely【考点定位】考查单词拼写。C.选择当的单词填空。每词限用一次。（有两个多余的选项）（8分）older,educ

ated,after,opinions,it,younger,eighteen,however,manage,beforeShouldteenagersbeaskedtomoveoutwhentheystartworking?Peopleindifferentco

untrieshavedifferent1.InmanyWesterncountries,teenagersareallowedtomoveoutattheageof2.Theirparentsbelievethattheyshouldbe3toc

areforthemselvesfromanearlyage.Inthisway,whentheystartworking,theycan4theirownlives.InmostAsiansocieties,5,itisnotcommonforteenagerstomoveout.Chine

separentsbelievethat6isbetterforchildrentolivewithparentswhocantakecareofthem.Buttheyoungshouldthenlookaftertheir

parentswhentheyget7.ThatiswhymanyChineseadultscontinuetolivewiththeirparents,even8theygetmarried.【答案】1.opi

nions2.eighteen3.educated4.manage5.however6.it7.older8.after3.educated句意：他们的父母认为他们应该在较小时学会照顾自己。根据句子结构

，可以知道这里是用的被动语态，动词用过去分词，选项中只有一个过去分词educated。故填：educated。4.manage句意：这样，当他们开始工作时，他们可以管理自己的生活。根据语境可以推测出这里是能够“独立生活”的意思：manageone’slife：经营某人的生活。故填：m

anage。5.however句意：在许多亚洲国家，然而，青少年搬出去住不是很普遍。根据前后的逗号，可以确定其词性是连词，根据上下文，确定是表示转折的连词。选项中只有however是表示转折的连词.故填：however。6.it句意：父母可

以照顾孩子，中国父母认为孩子们和父母住在一起更好。这是：“it’sadj.forsb.todosth.”结构，只有it可以做形式主语，因此填it。7.older句意：但是年轻人在父母老了要照顾他们。根据句意：年轻是要照顾老人，是当他们老了之后。与现在相比，用比较级，故填：older。

8.after句意：那就是为什么中国成年人继续和父母住在一起，甚至在他们结婚后。根据theygetmarried可以确定这里填连词，引导时间状语从句，根据句意确定是after（在……之后）,而不是before（在……之前）。故填：after。【考点定位】短文填

空。Ⅳ.阅读表达（共20分）A请根据图表和文字信息，完成短文。每空不超过两个词。（每空1分，共5分）AmountofElectricityUsedThisgraphshowtheamount(数量)ofelectricity

usedinasmallcity.Itisclearthatthecityusesmoreelectricityin1thanin2.Insummer,peopleusethemostelectricityat12p.m.

Thisisprobably3thehightemperatureatnoon.Inwinter,peopleusethemostelectricityat4.Thegraphalsoshowstheamountofelectricityused5from6a.m.to1

2p.m.Theamountofelectricityusedecreases(减少)from6p.m.to12a.m.【答案】1.winter2.summer3.becauseof4.6:00p.m.5.increases【考点定位】短文填空。B阅读下面短

文，按要求完成各项任务。（共8分）Whereisthetruehomeofhamburger?[来源:Zxxk.Com]Thekindofbeefweseeinhamburgers,minced(切碎)beef,waspossiblyinvent

edbyMongoliansover800yearsago.Butwhofirstputthebeefbetweenpiecesofbreadandcalleditahamburger?Threedifferentcitiesint

heUnitedStatesallsaythattheywerethefirsttoinventAmerica’sfavoritefood.SomepeoplesaythatFletcherDavis,fromAthens,i

nventedhamburgers.“OldDave,”aspeoplecalledhim,wassellingmincedbeefsandwichesinhislunchbarasearlyasthe1880s.Someyearslater,theysaythatagroupof

Germanscalled①hissandwicha“hamburger”becausepeoplefromtheGermancityofHamburgeratethiskindofbeef.Otherpeoplebelievethatthehamburgercamefromadiffe

rentAmericancity.②coincidentally,itsnamewasalsoHamburg.TheMenchesbrothersweresellingporksandwichesatafairin1885,

butwhentherewasnomorepork,theyusedmincedbeefandgaveitanewname,the“hamburger”.Thethirdpossibleinventorofthehamburg

erwasCharlieNagreen,alsoknownas“HamburgerCharlie,”fromSeymour.Hesaidthatin1885heinventedtheworld’sfirstha

mburgers.Seymournowcelebratestheinventionofthehamburgereveryyear.In1989,itwasthehomeoftheworld’slargesteverburger—over2,500kg!任务一请根据短文内容，完成句子。每

空一词。（2分）1.TherearethreeAmericancitiesinthispassage.TheyareAthens,And.2.Whentherewasnomoreatthe1885fair,theMen

chesbrothersusedmincedbeef.任务二请根据短文内容，用英语表达①处划线单词his所指代的内容。（1分）任务三请根据短文内容，猜测②处划线单词coincidentally的中文意思。将其字母代号

填写在答题卡上。（1分）A幸运地B碰巧地C相反地任务四请根据短文内容，回答问题。（1分）HowoftenistheinventionthehamburgercelebratedinSeymour?.任务五请从文中找出与Mongolianspossiblyinventedmince

dbeefalongtimeago.意思相近的句子。（1分）.任务六请用英语简要概括出本文的主旨大意，不超过10个词。（2分）It‘smainlyabout.【答案】任务一1.Hamburg，Seymour；2.pork，instead任务二Flet

cherDavis’任务三B任务四Everyyear任务五Thekindofbeefweseeinhamburgers,mincedbeef,waspossiblyinventedbyMongoliansover800yearsago.任务六thetruehomeo

fhamburger任务三B第三段的第二句：itsnamewasalsoHamburg.这里的also表明：德国有个城市叫hamburger,美国也有一个城市叫hamburg.因此可以猜出coincidenta

lly的中文意思是：碰巧的。故选B。任务四Everyyear题意：在西摩，汉堡发明多久庆祝一次？根据短文第四段的第三句：Seymournowcelebratestheinventionofthehamburgereveryyear.(在西摩每年庆祝汉堡的发明)可知，

本题回答Everyyear.任务五hekindofbeefweseeinhamburgers,mincedbeef,waspossiblyinventedbyMongoliansover800yearsago.句意：蒙古人很早就发明了切碎的牛肉。根据短文第一段的第一

句：Thekindofbeefweseeinhamburgers,mincedbeef,waspossiblyinventedbyMongoliansover800yearsago.（我们看到的汉堡包里的这种牛肉，碎牛肉，可能是蒙古人800年前发明的）可以推测两句含

义相近。故答：hekindofbeefweseeinhamburgers,mincedbeef,waspossiblyinventedbyMongoliansover800yearsago.任务六the

truehomeofhamburger题意：主要是关于什么的？根据课文标题Whereisthetruehomeofhamburger?（汉堡真正的家在哪儿？）以及第一段的最后一句：ThreedifferentcitiesintheUnitedStatesallsaythattheyweret

hefirsttoinventAmerica’sfavoritefood（美国三个不同的城市都说他们是第一个发明美国最受欢迎食物的地方）.可以推测出本文的中心是汉堡的家。故填：thetruehomeofhamburger。【考点定位】任务型阅读。阅读下

面短文，按要求完成各项任务。（共7分）ThepowerofhumorAnoldsayinggoes”Laughteristhebestmedicine.”It’struethatlaughterisreallygoodforourhealth.So,thenexttimeyou’re

feelingstressed,trytolaughalot,①developasenseofhumorandwatchfunnyfilms.TheComicReliefcharity,anorganizationthathelpsp

eopleinneed,useslaughtertoraisemoney.Everytwoyearsinspring,manyEnglishpeopleputonarednose,makeafoolofthemselvesanddo”silly”thingstomakethemselve

sandotherslaugh.Examplesofsillythingsyoucandoare:▲Invitefriendsroundtoyourhousetowatchfunnyfilms.Theyhavetopaytowatchthefil

ms—thosewiththemostcomfortablechairspaymore—andforfoodanddrinks.▲Holdatalentshowatschoolandaskyourfriendsandte

acherstosing,danceortelljokes.Sellticketsfortheshowtotherestoftheschool.▲Havearednosepartyatyourhouse.Allyourfriendscomedressedinred—inc

ludingrednose—andyourserveredfoodanddrinks.Iftheydon’twearred,theyhavetopayafine.▲Getthestudentsinyourscho

oltomakefunnysculptures(雕塑)usingallkindsofmaterials.SellticketstoyourRedNoseDayexhibitionandpartofthemoneygoestoComicRelie

f.Theorganizationhashelpedpeopleformorethan20years.AndhowmuchhavetheycollectedsincethefirstRedNoseDay?Over

￡600million!②.InNewZealand,forexample,peoplehavemadebigrednoseswhichtheyputonthefrontofcarsandevenbuildings.任务一请根据短文内容，

把相关的信息匹配。将Ⅱ栏的字母代号填写在答题卡上。（每小题1分，共3分）1.2.3.ⅠⅡ1.theComicReliefcharityA.payafine2.inNewZealandB.bigredhouseonbuildings

3.arednosepartyC.raisemoney任务二请根据短文内容，将①处划线词组developasenseofhumor译成汉语。（1分）任务三请根据短文内容，对下面句子做出正（T）误（F）判断。（1分）.

ComicReliefcan’tgetallthemoneyfromtheRedNoseDayexhibition任务四请根据短文内容，回答问题。（1分）WhydomanyEnglishpeopledo“silly”thingssome

times?.任务五选择合适的句子填入②处，使文章合理通顺。将句子的字母代号填写在答题卡上。（1分）A.Somorecharitieshavebeenopenedaroundtheworld.B.Red

NoseDayhasbecomesomethingspecialforEnglishpeople.C.TheideaofRedNoseDayhastraveledtoothercountries,too.【答案】任务

一1.C2.B3.A任务二养成幽默感任务三T任务四Tomakethemselvesandotherslaugh任务五C3.A根据短文第5段：Havearednosepartyatyourhouse.Iftheydon’twearred,theyhavetopayafine.（在你的

家里举办红鼻子晚会。如果他们没有穿红色衣服，就要罚款。）可知3与A相匹配。任务二养成幽默感develop发展，形成；thesenseof…：……的感觉。故译成：养成幽默感。任务三T句意：喜剧慈善会没有全部得到从红鼻子日展览筹得的善款。短文第6段最后一句：Selltickets

toyourRedNoseDayexhibitionandpartofthemoneygoestoComicRelief.（部分善款归喜剧慈善会）两句含义相当。故正确。填：T。任务四Tomakethemselvesandotherslaugh题意：为什么许多英国人有时做傻的事情？根据第二段的第二

句：do“silly”thingstomakethemselvesandotherslaugh（做傻事是使自己和人开心）可知本题回答：Tomakethemselvesandotherslaugh。任务五C

第二段的第二句：manyEnglishpeopleputonarednose指出红鼻子日在英国盛行。最后一段的最后一句：InNewZealand，forexample,peoplehavemadebigredn

oseswhichtheyputonthefrontofcarsandevenbuildings.可知新西兰人们把红鼻子贴到轿车的前脸上，甚至建筑物上。综上可见：连接句是TheideaofRedNoseDayha

straveledtoothercountries,too.故选C。【考点定位】任务型阅读。Ⅴ.书面表达（共15分）现在，很多中学生被近视困扰，请就此现象写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。内容包括：1.造成近视的原因；2.近视对学习或生活的影响；

3.你认为应该如何保护视力？（至少两条建议）要求：1.字数80-100字。开头已给出，不计入总字数。2.文中不得出现真实的校名与人名。参考词汇：eyesightn.视力nearsightedadj.近视的

havegoodeyesight视力好havebadeyesight视力差Quitealotofstudentshavebecomenearsightednow【答案】Quitealotofstudentshavebecomenearsight

ednow.Ithinkthemainreasonisthatstudentsdon’thaveagoodhabitwhilestudying.Badeyesightbringstroubletoourlifeandstudy.Forexa

mple,ifweleaveourglassesathome,wecan’ttakenotesinclass.Wewillfeeduncomfortablewhenweswimwithglasses.Hereismyadvice:ontheonehand,t

eenagersshouldn’tstudyforhourswithoutbreaksbecauseoureyesneedtorelax.Ontheotherhand,havingsportsanddoingeyeexercisearealsohelpful.It’sveryim

portanttohavegoodeyesight.Solet’stakegoodcareofoureyes.【考点定位】考查提纲类作文。获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com