【文档说明】《山东中考真题英语》2015年中考真题精品解析 英语（山东滨州卷）精编word版（原卷版）.docx，共(12)页，1.013 MB，由envi的店铺上传

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温馨提示：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页。满分120分考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。2.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。3.第Ⅰ卷选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如

需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。4.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试题卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共75分

）一、听力选择（共20小题，计20分。每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间。）[来源:Zxxk.Com]（一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。1.A.I’mfine.B.Howdoyou

do?C.Nicetomeetyou,too.2.A.Itwasgreat.B.That’seasy.C.Notatall.3.A.MeneitherB.SohaveI.C.Ihave,too.[来源:学_科_网]4.A.Welldo

ne.B.Goodidea.C.Seeyou.5.A.It’smypleasure.B.Ihopeso.C.Thankyou.（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。6.

Whatdoesthewomanneed?7.WhatisTomgoingtododuringtheholiday?8.WhatdoesJennylooklikenow?A.Tallandthin.B.Shortandthin.C.

Heavyandtall.9.WhoseT-shirtisthis?A.Bob’sB.Mary’sC.Mike’s.10.Wherearetheyprobablytalking?A.Atthebusstation.B.Atthetrain

stationC.Attheairport（三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。11.What’swrongwithHelen?A.Shehasatoothache.B.Shehasastomachache.

C.Shefeelsweak.12.HowlonghasHelenbeeninthiscity?A.Forfourweeks.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Foroneweek.13.What’stheweatherlikeinthis

city?A.Itisusuallyfine.B.Itrainsalltheyear.C.Itchangesoften.14.Whatdomanynewcomershateofthiscity?A.T

hepeopleB.TheweatherC.Thefood15.WhatdoesBruceadviseHelentodo?A.TocallfriendsoftenB.Tobuycomfortableclothes.C.To

learnabouttheweatherreport.（四）录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。16.WhenistheWorldMilkDay?A.OnJun

e1stB.OnJune21stC.OnJuly1st.17.WhofirststartedtheWorldMilkDay?A.Germans.B.Russians.C.Americans.18.Whatismilkcalled

inthepassage?A.Thebestgifts.B.thebestdrink.C.Thebestmedicine.19.Howmuchmilkshouldpeopledrinkeverydayaccordingtoscient

ists?A.Onecup.B.Twocups.C.Threecups.20.Whatcan’tpeopleeatwithmilk?A.Hamburgersortomatoes.B.Applesorcarrots.C.Chocolateororanges.二、选择填空（共15小题，计15分）从A、

B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21.–Linda,haveyouheard______songLittleApple?--IsittheoneChopsticksBrotherssanglastyea

r?Maybeit’s_____mostpopularsongin2014.A,a;theB.the;theC.a;anD.the;a22.–Ithinkdragonsarethe_____ofChina.Doyouthinkso?--Iag

reewithyou.A.symbolB.situationC.promiseD.shape23.–David,isthat_____Englishteacher?--Yes,heis___.Heisver

ycaring.A.yours;oursB.your;ourC.yours;ourD.your;ours24.–DoyoulikeZhangBichen’ssong?--Yes.SheisthewinnerofTheVoiceofChinaⅢ.Ican’tthi

nkofanyonewitha____voice.A.bestB.betterC.worseD.worst25.Teenagersshouldbeencouragedtogo_____andbeclosetonature.A

.insideB.backC.outsideD.off26.Yourparentsloveyouverymuch_____theyseldomsay,“Iloveyou.”A.unlessB.orC.soD.although27.–Istillwa

nttodrinksomething.MayIhave_____cupofjuice?--Certainly.Hereyouare.A.otherB.moreC.anotherD.else28.Momismakingdinner.It

____sonice!A.smells.B.tastesC.feelsD.sounds29.Mymothersaysmyfriendissimilar_____me,butIthinksheisdifferen

t____me.A.as;fromB.to;fromC.to;toD.as;to30.–Look!Themanatthegate____beourheadmaster.Heisalwaysstandingthereeverymorning.--No,it_____behi

m.Heisholdingameetingintheofficenow.A.must;can’tB.must;mustn’tC.can’t;can’tD.can’t;mustnit31.Susan_____herfriend’sinvitationbecauseofa

nimportantmeeting.A.tookdownB.putdownC.turneddownD.wrotedown32.Two____students____totheopeningceremonyl

astFriday.A.hundreds;wereinvitedB.hundred;wereinvitedC.hundredsof;invitedD.hundredof;invited33.–Lookatthesign!Itsays“NoSmoking”.--Oh,so

rry.I____it.A.don’tseeB.haven’tseenC.wasn’tseenD.didn’tsee34.–I’mgoingtobuyacar.Anyadvice,Charlie?--Well,itdependson______.Ifmone

yisn’taproblem,youcanbuyaBMW.A.whenwillyoubuyoneB.whatcolordoyoulikeC.howmuchyoucanaffordD.whereyouaredriving35.–Thankyouforsupportingth

evolunteerproject.--_______!Manyhandsmakelightwork.A.MypleasureB.AllrightC.NevermindD.That’sright.三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，从每题

所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中的相应空白处的最佳答案。Manykidswanttohelpkeeptheenvironmentcleanbutdon’tknowwheretostart.36,eventhesimplesteverydayactivitiescanmakea

realdifferencetotheenvironment.Hereishow:[来源:Z*xx*k.Com]◆Don’tlitter.Littercan37ourwaterandthatcoulddoharmtousandtowildlife.◆Recyclebottles,paper

andplastic.Thisisagood38todevelopandcanreallymakeadifference.◆39turnofflightsandelectronicdevices（设备）whentheyare

notbeingused.◆Useyour40orwalktonearbylocationsratherthanridinginacar.Encourageyourfriendsandfamilyto41thesame.◆Don’tthrowyo

uroldclothesortoysaway.Give42toalocalcharity（慈善组织）orafriendthatmayneedthem.◆43wastingplasticbagsbybr

ingingyourownreusableclothbagstostores.◆Ifyouseelitter,44.◆Byfollowingthesetipsandusingtheminyoureverydaylife,youwillmaketheworlda45place.It’snevert

oolatetostart,andwhatbettertimeistherethanrightnow?36.A.AtfirstB.IntheendC.InfactD.Asaresult37.A.polluteB.useC.cleanD.waste38.A.interestB.planC.skill

D.habit39.A.StillB.EvenC.AlwaysD.Never40.A.trainB.planeC.carD.bike41.A.doB.lookC.sayD.wear42.A.itB.themC.thisD.that

43.A.KeepB.TryC.EnjoyD.Avoid44.A.lookitupB.pickitupC.putitupD.fixitup45.A.biggerB.greenerC.morepeacefulD.moremodern四、

阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。ASixteenyearsago,aboygavemeanimportantgift.Itwasasmile.Itwastheearlyautumnofmyf

irstyearatamiddleschool,andmyoldschoolwasfaraway.Asaresult,nooneknewwhoIwas.Iwasverylonely,andafraidtomakefr

iendswithanyone.EverytimeIheardtheotherstudentstalkingandlaughing,Ifeltmyheartbreak.Icouldn'ttalkwithanyoneaboutm

yproblems.Thenoneday,myclassmatesweretalkinghappilywiththeirfriends,butIwassittingatmydeskunhappilyasusual.Atthatmoment,aboyentered

theclassroom.Ididn'tknowwhohewas.Hepassedmeandthenturnedback.Helookedatme,withasmile.Suddenly,Ifeltthetouchofso

methingbrightandfriendly.Itmademefeelhappyandwarm.Thatsmilechangedmylife.Istartedtotalkwithotherstudentsandmadefriends.Daybyday,Ibe

cameclosertoeveryoneinmyclass.Theboywiththeluckysmilehasbecomemybestfriendnow.OnedayIaskedhimwhyhehadsmiled,buthecouldn'trememberdoing

so!Itdoesn'tmatterbecauseallthedarkdayshavegone.Ibelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.Ifyouthinkitislonely,youmightalwaysbealone.Sosmile

attheworldanditwillsmileback.46.Whendidthewritergetthegift?A.Attheageof16.B.Aftermakingfriendswiththeboy.C.In

thefirstyearatamiddleschool.D.Afterbecomingclosertoeveryoneinherclass.47.Whywasthesmileanimportantgift?[来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#K]A.Becausethewriter'soldscho

olwasfaraway.B.Becausethewriterdidn'tknowwhotheboywas.C.Becausethesmiledidn'tmeananythingtotheboy.D.Becausethewriterfeltlonelyandha

dnofriendsanditmadeherfeelhappyandwarm.48.Whydidn’tthewritertalktoanyoneinhernewschoolaboutherproblems?A.Becauses

hewasalwaysunhappyB.Becauseshedidn’tknowanyoneatthetimeC.BecauseshewasinthefirstyearatthejuniorhighschoolDBecauseshedidn’twantherparentstoworrya

bouther.49.Howdidthesmilechangeherlife?A.Shestartedtomakefriends.B.ShebecamethebestfriendoftheboyC.Herparentsdidn’tworryaboutheranymore.D.Sherealized

thatshewaslonely.50.Wheredoesshenowthinkherfeelingofunhappinesscamefrom?A.Fromheroldschool.B.Fromherparents.C.Fromherself.

D.Fromherclassmateatthenewschool.BThiswasaverybusyweek.ThisFridaywasMother’sDay,andtherewerelotsofactivitiesatschoolthi

sweek.▲5/7Tues.Johnson,ournewmusicteacher,taughtus“Mother”,abeautifulsongaboutourloveformothers.AndMissAlice

toldusthestoryofMother’sDay.TheideaofadayformotherswasfirstgivenbyMissAnnaofPhiladelphia（费城）.Asaresultofherhardwork,thecele

brationofthefirstAmericanMother’sDaywasheldinPhiladelphiaonMay10,1908.Soontheholidaybecamepopularalloverthecountryandaroundtheworld.▲5/8Wed.Wepracti

ced“Mother”today.Wepreparedsomesongsandgamestoshowourlovetoourmothers.ThiswasgoingtobeaspecialpresentforourparentsonFriday.▲5/

9Thurs.Ittookustwohourstodecorate（装饰）ourclassroomforPATDAY.Iwastired.Momwasalsonervous.Itwouldbethefirsttimeforhertom

eetourteachers.Shehadalwaysbeennervousabouttalkingtoteacherssinceshewasachild.That’sfunny!▲5/10Fri.Thereweremanyactivitiesatschool.O

neofthemwasPATDAY.MomandDadbothcametotheschool.Iwasalittlenervous.Whathadourteacherstoldthem?Allen51.Whofirstgavetheideaofaday

formothers?A.JohnsonB.MissAliceC.MissAnnaD.Allen.52.WhatdidtheclassdoonWednesday?A.DecoratedtheclassroomB.Sangtheirthankst

otheirparents.C.Boughtpresentsfortheirparents.D.PracticedactivitiesforMother’sDay.53.WhydidAllen’smotherfeelnervous?A.Allendidnotdowellatscho

olB.Shewasafraidoftalkingtoteachers.C.Allen’sfatherwasgoingtotheschool,too.D.Shehadtosingasonginfrontoftheclass.54.Theab

ovepassageistakenfroma_____.A.newspaperB.diaryC.testpaperD.notebook55.Whatdoes“PATDAY”mean?A.Thedayforstudentstomaketests.B.Thedayfo

rteacherstopracticeteaching[来源:学&科&网Z&X&X&K]C.ThedayforparentstomeetteachersatschoolD.Thedayforstudentstosingsongs.CEveryonegetsangry.Ma

nythingsmaymakeyouangry.Maybeyourteachergameyoutoomuchhomework.Ormaybeafriendborrowedyourfavoritevideogameandthenbrokeit.Youmaygetangrywhe

nsomethingdoesn’tgoyourway.Maybeyougetmadatyourselfwhenyourteamlosesanimportantgame.Ormaybeyoubecomearoa

drager（路怒族）whenadriveraccidentallycutsinfrontofyou.Thatmakesyouangry!Youneedtoknowwhattodowithyouranger.Herearesomethingsyouca

ndowhenyoufeelangry:◆Talktoafriendyoucantrust.◆Countto10.◆Getorgiveahug.◆Takesomeexercise.◆Drawapictureofyoura

nger.◆Playavideogame.◆Runaroundtheoutsideofthehousefivetimesasfastasyoucan.◆SingalongwiththeCDplayer.◆Pullweedsinthegarden.◆Thinkgoodthoug

hts(maybeaboutafunvacationoryourfavoritesport.)◆Takeabikeride,goskating,playbasketball–dosomethingactive!Nevergettingangryisimpo

ssible.Butwhenyou’reangry,youcandosomethinganditcanmakethingsbetterorworse.Don’tletangerbethebossofyou.Takechargeo

fit!56.Inthepassage,thewritergivesus_____piecesofadvice.A.tenB.elevenC.twelveD.thirteen57.Theunderlinedpart“whe

nsomethingdoesn’tgoyourway”probablymeans______.A.whenyougetlostB.whenyouareonawrongwayC.whenyoumeetwithsomethingdifficultD.whenthingsdo

n’tgoasyouimagine58.Ifyourunaroundtheoutsideofyourhousefivetimes,andyourhouseisacircleof260meters,soyou’llrun_______.A.1,

300metersB.1,300kilometersC.1,360metersD.1,360kilometers59.Asfordoingwithanger,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedi

nthepassage?A.Talktoafriendyoubelieve.B.Getahug.C.PullweedsinthegardenD.Haveafightwithafriend60Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.howtodealwith

yourangerB.lettingangerbethebossofyouC.drinkingmorewaterwhenyou’reangryD.doingsomethingactivewhenyou’reangryDAshortChinesem

anisoneofthebiggestmenintheworldrightnow.HeisJackMa(MaYun),theChairman（董事局主席）ofAlibabaGroup.OnSept.19,2

014,Alibabawentpublic（上市）andraised$25billion（十亿）.Ma,aformerEnglishteacher,hasbecometherichestmaninChina.Bornin19

64inHangzhou,Zhejiang,Magrewupasahappykid.Whenhewasateenager,hewantedtolearnEnglish.Everymorning,hego

tupat5a.m,rodehisbikefor40minutestoahotelneartheWestLakeandtalkedwithforeigntouristsinEnglish.Hediditfornineyears,rainorshine.Theexperiencem

adehimanexcellentEnglishspeakerandalsoopenedhiseyestotheoutsideworld.In1994,MaYunheardabouttheInternet.Andona1995triptotheUS,Mawasshownt

heInternetforthefirsttime.Hesearchedtheword“beer”onYahoo,andfoundthattherewasnothingthereaboutChina.Seeingthechance,MareturnedtoChinaandsetu

pawebsitecalledChinaPageswithoutevenknowingmuchaboutcomputers.Fouryearslater,Ma,hiswifeandhisfriendssetupAlibabainHangzhou.HebelievedintheInter

netbusinesspotential（潜力）whenfewotherChinesedid,15yearslater,Alibabahasdevelopedintotheworld’slargeste-commercecompany（电子商务公司），own

ingpopularshoppingwebsiteslikeTaobaoandTmall.61.Theunderlinedword“it”inthesecondparagraphrefersto（指的是）______.

A.ridingabikeB.teachingEnglishC.playingoncomputers.DpracticingEnglishwithforeigners62.In1995,MaYunwasshown____forthef

irsttimeintheUS.A.beeronYahooB.theInternetC.ChinesePagesD.e-commerce63.Alibabawassetupintheyear_______

____.A.1994B.1995C.1999D.200464.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TheexperiencethathetalkedwithforeigntouristsinEngli

shmadeMaYunanexcellentEnglishspeaker.B.Alibabaissetupin1964C.MaYunusedtobeaChineseteacher.D.MaYunwenttotheUSin2014fo

rthefirsttime.65.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.SomethingaboutMaYunB.ThehistoryofAlibabaGroupC.HowMaYunlearnedEnglish.D.Thedevelopmentofe

-commerceinChina第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共45分）五、单词拼写（共10小题，计10分）根据句意及汉语提示，填写句中所缺的单词。66.Ihaven’theardfromhimsincelast_______（一月）.67.Iwanttovi

sit______（自然的）sightsthissummerholiday.68.Morethanfiftycountrieshave______（加入）theAsianInfrastructureInv

estmentBanksofar.69.Itisagoodhabittobrushyourteethatleast______（两次）aday.70.Thelittlechildistooyoung,buthe_____（穿衣）himselfeveryday.71.Inmostcountrie

s,peopleusuallyeat_______（传统的）foodonspecialholidays.72.FromtheshowRunningMan,wecanlearnthe________（重要性）ofteamspirits.73.H

eisthetallestone_______（在……当中）theboys.74.It’simpossibleto_______（分离）DiaoyuIslandfromChina.75.Gasisnow_____（普遍地）usedforcookingandheating.六、动词应用（共1

0小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。Irecentlyheardastoryaboutafamousscientist.Becauseofhisgreatachievements,hewasthoughttobem

orecreativethanthecommonperson.Whenhe(76)_________(ask)whyhewasabletodothis,hegavetheanswer.Itallcamefroman

experiencewithhismotherwhenhewasaboutthreeyearsold.“I(77)_______(try)togetabottleofmilkfromthefridgewhenIlostthebottleanditfell,spilling（

溢出）themilkalloverthefloor—aseaofmilk!IwasfrightenedandIdidn’tknowwhattodo!”hesaid.Hismotherheardthenoiseandgotintothekitchen.“I(78

)_____(consider)howtoexplainallthistoyou,mom.”hesaid.Insteadof(79)______(punish)him,shesaid,“Robert,whatagreatmessyouhavemade!I(80)___(notse

e)suchahugeseaofmilkbefore!Well,sincethemilkhasalreadybeenspilled,wouldyoulike(81)____(play)inthemilkforawhile?We(82)______(clean)itupafterth

at.”Then,hedidso.Afterafewminutes,hismothersaid,“Youknow,Robert,wheneveryou(83)______(make)amesslikethis,finallyyouhave

tocleanitup.”Heusedasponge（海绵）andtogethertheycleanedupthespilledmilk.Hismotherthensaid,“Youknow,we(84)_____(fai

l)inhowtosuccessfullycarryabigmilkbottlewithtwotinyhandsjustnow.Let’sgooutintheyardandfillthebottlewithwatertoseeifyou(85)______

_(discover)awaytocarryit.”Thenthelittleboylearnedthatifhegrasped(抓紧)thebottleatthetopwithbothhands,hecouldcarr

yitwithoutdroppingit.Whatawonderfullesson!七、英汉互译（共5小题，计5分）将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语。86.Sheisofmediumbuildandhaslongblondehair.87.Youshoul

dbethankfultoallthepeoplewhohavehelpedyou.88.人人天生具有学习的能力。(bebornwith)89.不要把今天的事留到明天去做。(not…until)90.据说在许多

西方国家13是个不吉利的数字。(Itissaidthat…)八、任务型阅读（共5小题，计5分）根据短文内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入文中空白处，使短文完整、通顺。Sydney（悉尼）isintheeastofAustralia.(91)_______

It’sfamousforitsOperaHouseandtheSydneyHarborBridge.Theweatheriswarm.Thetemperatureisabout12degreesin

winter.Anditisabout35degreesinsummer.Ithasbeautifulbeachesandmanyparks.(92)_____Youcanseemanyvisitorsint

heparkfromdifferentcountries.It’squiteapopularpark.Theonlywaytoseethisparkisbygoing“bush（荒野小路）”.Thenyoucouldfindsomenicegravel（砂砾）roads.(93)_____O

fcourseyouwillneedtotravelwithfoodandwater.Toseeasmallpartofthemountains,youneedsomedays,becausetherearemanyroadstogettotheBl

ueMountains.Sydneyhasmanybeautifulbeaches.(94)______TheyareBondiandManly.Bondihasanicestreetwithmanyshopsandresta

urants.Parkingisnothardintheplace.Manlyisagreatbeachtogoto.Ifyouwanttogothere,youcantakeaboat.It’sacheapandgreatwaytoseetheSydneyharbor.

(95)______IfyouaregoingtovisitSydney,Ihopeyouwillenjoyit.A.TheroadscantakeyoutotheBlueMountains.B.Itisalivelycity.C.Twoofthemarequitefamous.D.I

twilltakeyouabout30minutes.E.InthewestofSydney,thereisabigparkcalledtheBlueMountains.九、书面表达（共1题，计15分）网络的普及给人们的生活带来了很多便利，同时也带来了很多问题。请你根据对漫画的理解用英语写一

篇短文。具体要求如下：1.简单描述漫画的内容（blog：博客）；2.你对此理解的看法；3.我们该如何主动和父母沟通；4.词数：80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：facetoface,communicatewith,getonwellw

ithTheInternetisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Itbringsusalotoffunandconvenience,butitalsocausessomenewproblems.___

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