广西桂林市逸仙中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题含答案

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桂林市逸仙中学2020秋季学期段考试卷科目:高二英语(考试时间:120分钟满分150分)命题人:朱智琴审题人:杨晓红、梅庆、钟翌、张菊第I卷(两个部分共60分)第一部分:听力(共两节满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话

选出最佳选项。1.WherewastheweatherlikelastSaturday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.2.WhatwillthemandothisWeekend?A.Buysomebooks.B.Seeadoctor.C.Gotothelibrary.3.Why

isthemanspeakingtothewoman?A.Toborrowherbreadmaker.B.Tohelpherrepairherbreadmaker.C.Toaskhertoteachhimtomakebread.4

.Wherearethespeakers?A.Ataschool.B.AtashopC.Atacomputerclub.5.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Anapartmen

t.B.Agarden.C.Auniversity.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白.选出最住选项。请听第6段材料,回答第6.7题。6.Wherewasthem

anwhenhiscarbrokedown?A.Inhisoffice.B.Inaparkinglot.C.Inagarage.7.Howdidthemangethome?A.Bytruck.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.请听第7段材料,回答第8.9题。8.What’st

hedatetoday?A.August7th.B.August8th.C.August9th.9.What’swillAmydoforthewoman’sbirthday?A.Holdaparty.B.Makeacake.C.Cookadinner.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。1

0.WhatcanpeopleseeintheshownextSaturday?A.Businessclothes.B.Sportsclothes.C.Eveningdress.11.Wherecanthewomanbuythetickets?A.OntheInternet.B.Attheclot

hingstore.C.Attheentrancetothehall.12.Howlongwilltheshowlast?A.About1hour.B.About2hours.C.About3hours.请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whe

redidthewomanseeJohnMaxine’sworklasttime?A.Inaschool.B.Inapark.C.Inagallery.14.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofJohnMaxine’swork?A.Itwasdes

ignedforchildren.B.Itisnotpopularinpublicplaces.C.Ithassomethingveryemotional.15.Whatdidthewomanartist

dotooneofJohnMaxine’sworks?A.Shemadeachangetoit.B.Sheprotecteditinplastic.C.Shecontributedittoagallery.16.Whatdothespeakersagree?A.C

hangesofanartworkcancausenewmeaning.B.Theoriginalartistoughttoberespected.C.Worksofartshouldbeprotectedwell.请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.HowlongdidJ.R.R.T

olkienteachinMertonCollege?A.Fortenyears.B.Forfourteenyears.C.Fortwenty-twoyears.18.WhatdoweknowaboutTheHobb

it?A.Itturnedouttobequitepopular.B.IttookTolkienabouttenyears.C.Itwaswrittenforadults.19.WhatdidthepublisheraskJ.R.R.Tolkientodo?A.Writ

eonanothertopic..B.WriteTheLordoftheRings.C.WriteTheHobbitinserialform.20.WhatdidJ.R.R.Tolkiendoin1948?A.HemovedtoSouthAfrica.B.HeretiredfromMer

tonCollege.C.HefinishedwritingTheLordoftheRings.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给

的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ANationalGalleryofCanadaPosition:NationalGallery(美术馆)ofCanada380SussexDrive(大道)P.O.Bo

x427,StationAOttawa,OntarioCanadaK1N9N4Telephone:613-990-1985or1-800-319-ARTSFax:613-993-4385Directions:FromHighway417,taketheMetc

alfeexit(出口).FollowMetcalfeStreetaroundtheMuseumofNatureandcontinuetothenorthuntilyoureachtheendofth

estreetatWellington.YouwillseeParliamentHill.TurnrightontoWellingtonStreetandcontinueintheleft--hand

roaduntilyoureachSussexDrive.AsyouapproachSussexDrive,youwillseetheChateauLaurierhotelonyourleft-handside.Makealefttur

nontoSus-sexDriveandcontinueuntilyouseetheGalleryonyourleft-handside,atthecornerofSt.PatrickandSussex.TheGalleryisalargeglassbuildingw

ithtwotowers.JustbeyondtheSt.Patrick/SussexcrossroadsyouwillseetheentrancetotheGallery’sundergroundparking.OpeningHours:◆1May—30SeptemberOpendaily

from10amto5pm,Thursdaysto8pm.◆1October—30AprilOpenTuesdaytoSundayfrom10amto5pm;Thurs-daysuntil8pm.ClosedMondays.ClosedChristma

sDay,NewYear’sDayand2January2012(Monday).Tickets:$9:Adults$7:Theelderlyandfull-timestudents(IDrequired)$4:Youth(12-19

)$18:Family(2adults,3youths)Freeadmissionforchildrenunder12andmembersoftheGallery.FreeadmissionThursdaysafter5pm.2

1.WhichofthefollowingistheclosesttotheGallery?A.TheMetcalfeexit.B.TheMuseumofNature.C.ParliamentHill.D.TheChateauLaurierhotel

.22.HowmanydayswilltheGallerybeclosedinJanuary2012?A.For2days.B.For4days.C.For5days.D.For6days.23.Ifafamilyoffour(twoadu

ltsandtwochildren)visittheGalleryonThursdayat6:00pm,theyneedtopay________.A.0dollarsB.14dollarsC.18do

llarsD.26dollarsBInthefar,farfuture,bicyclesandperhapsskatesmayberunbyjetpower,andanewthingtoridemaybeasmallflyingsaucer(飞碟).Imaginearace

betweenthem!Theremaybetelepathyhelmets(心灵感应帽)thatsendthoughtwavesfromyourbraintothatofyourfriendmilesaway.Youjustthinkathoughtandyourfriendknowsit!Y

oucanhavesecretswitheachotherthatnobodyelsecanturninon!Whataboutthefoodofthefuture?Scientiststhinkth

atmuchofitwillbeartificial—madeinfactoriesfromsuchsurprisingthingsascoal,limestone,air,andwater.Theartificialfoodwillbehealthf

ulbecauseallthethingsthatyouneedtolivealongandhealthylifewillbeputintoit.Thefuturehospitalswillprobablyhave“bodyb

anks”thatcangiveyoualmostanynewpartyouneedtokeeponliving.Peopleofthefuturemaylivetobealotolderthan100years.Whatabouthighwaysofthefuture?Well,av

erysmallchildprobablywillbeabletodriveacar.Nobodywillneedtosteer(驾驶).Electricsignalswillholdeachcarontherightroadt

ogetwhereverthe“driver”wantstogo.Anditprobablywillbeimpossibleforcarstosmashtogether.Controlsthatwon’tevenhavetob

etouchedwillmakeallspeedingcarsmisseachotherorwillputonthebrakes.Drivingcarswillbeassafeasbeingathome.Butmaybethemostwond

erfulsurpriseinthefuturewillbeweathercontrol.Citiesmayhavegiantplasticdomes(圆顶罩)overthemtokeepoutsnow,rain,orstorms.Whenyouplanapicnicinapark,youwon

’thavetoworryaboutrain.Itwillrainonlywhenthe“weatherman”thinksitisnecessarytofreshtheairinsidethecity.Allotherdayswill

befairandwarm.Thefutureshouldbeawonderfultimeinwhichtoliveandthetimewearelivinginnowisalsoawonderfulfuturetothepeoplewh

olived100yearsago.24.Theunderlinedword“that”inParagraph2refersto______.A.telepathyhelmetB.thebrainC.thoughtwaveD.thesecret2

5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Therewillbe“bodybanks”insteadofhospitalsinthefuture.B.Theartificialfoodmadefromcoalandl

imestonetastesthemostdeliciousinthefuture.C.Withtelepathyhelmets,wecanshareourthoughtswithoutanyword.D.P

lasticdomesthemselvescanautomaticallycontroltheweather.26.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsthefuturelifeis______.A.pessimisticB.optimisticC.satisfi

edD.doubtfulCJohnvonNeumannwastheoldestof3childrenofabanker,andhisspeedoflearningnewideasandofsolvingproblemsstoodoutearl

y.At17,hisfathertriedtopersuadehimnottobecomeamathematicianbecausehemayleadapoorlifebeingamathematician,andsovonN

eumannagreedtostudychemistryaswell.In1926,at23,hereceivedadegreeinchemicalengineeringandaPh.D.inmathematics.Fromth

enon,mathematicsprovidedwellenoughforhim,andheneverhadtoturntochemistry.In1930,vonNeumannvisitedPrincetonUniversityforayearandthenbecame

aprofessorthere.Hisfirstbookwaspublishedin1932.In1933,theInstituteforAdvancedStudywasformed,andhebecameoneofthe6full-tim

epeopleintheSchoolofMathematics(Einsteinwasoneoftheothers).WorldWarIIhugelychangedvonNeumann’sareasofi

nterest.Until1940hehadbeenagreatpure(纯粹的)mathematician.Duringandafterthewar,hebecameoneofthebestmathematicianswhop

utmathematicstheoriesintopractice.Duringthelastpartofthewarhebecameinterestedincomputingmachinesandmadeseveralfundamentalcontributions.Afterthewar,vo

nNeumanncontinuedhisworkwithcomputers,andwasgenerallyveryactiveingovernmentservice.Hereceivedmanyawards,waspresidentoftheAmericanMath

ematicalSocietyandwasamemberoftheAtomicEnergyCommission.Hediedin1957ofcancer.VonNeumannmadeseveralgreatcontributionsandanyoneof

themwouldhavebeenenoughtoearnhimafirmplaceinhistory.Hewillberememberedasoneofthegreatestmindsofthe20thcentury.VonNeumannr

eallywasalegend(传奇)inhisowntime,andthereareanumberofstoriesabouthim.Hisdrivingabilityisapartofthislegend.Hereportedoneaccidentthisw

ay:“Iwasdrivingdowntheroad.Thetreesontherightwerepassingmeinanorderlyfashionat60milesperhour.Suddenl

yoneofthemsteppedinmypath.”27.Accordingtothetext,VonNeumann’sfatherbelievedthat________.A.amathematiciancouldn’tearnalotofmo

neyB.amathematicianneededagoodmemoryC.VonNeumannhadtheabilitytolearntwosubjectsatthesametimeD.VonNeumannha

dagiftforsolvingproblemsatahighspeed28.VonNeumannpublishedhisfirstbookattheageof________.A.23B.26C.29D.3229.HowdidWorldWarIIaffectJohnVo

nNeumann?A.Herealizedtheimportanceofengineering.B.Hebegantoresearchhowtoputmathematicsintopractice.C.Heleftcollegeands

ervedatthegovernmentdepartment.D.Helostinterestinchemistry.30.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferJohnVonNeumannwas_______.A.calmB.braveC.intel

ligentD.humorous第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Haveyoueverchangedyourmind,orevengivenupadreambecauseyouwere

afraidofwhatsomeoneelsemightthinkofyou?Ifyou’reoftenworriedaboutwhatfriends,family,orevenstrangersinthestreetmightthink,thenyou’re

usingupahugeamountofenergyworrying.31Butthestepsbelowshouldhelp.Step1:Askyourselfwhatmatterstoyou.Maybeyouca

n’tstandthegym,butyourbestfriendworksouteveryday.It’snaturalforpeoplearoundyoutohavedifferentvaluesfromyou.32Step2:33ThetruthisthatI’mnotthecentreof

theworld,andneitherareyou!Mostofthepeoplearoundyouarefartoobusygoingabouttheirownlivestothinkmuchaboutyou

.Step3:Recognizethattheiropinioncan’thurtyou.Thereareafewcaseswhereopinionswillmakeadifference.34Butthepeoplewhoreallymatteraregoingtoloveyouforwhoyo

uare.Step4:35Youcan’tcontrolpeople’sthoughts.You’vegotnoideawhatmightgothroughtheirhead,orwhy.Youcan’tpleaseeveryoneallofthetime,andthe

re’snoneedtotryto.A.Dowhateveryouwanttodo.B.Thisisahardhabittogetridof.C.Youshouldmakeeveryonearoundyouhappy.D.Sojustbeclearandho

nestwithyourself.E.Rememberthatthey’renotallwatchingyou.F.Acceptthatyoucan’tcontrolwhatpeoplethink.G.Forinstance,yourboss’sopinioni

susuallyimportanttoyou.第Ⅱ卷第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分55分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

。TherewasonceafamouskingwhosenamewasTamerlane.LikeAlexandertheGreat,he36tobecomethemasterofthewholeworld.Soheraised

agreat37andmadewaronothercountries.Heconqueredmanykingsand38manycities.Butatlasthisarmywasbeaten;andTamerlaneescapedalonefromthefieldof39.Foralongtim

ehewanderedin40fromplacetoplace.Hisenemieswere41him.Hewasabouttoloseallhope.Onedayhewas42underatree,thinkingofhisfailur

e.Hehadnowbeenawandererfortwentydays.Hecouldn’t43anylonger.Suddenlyhesawasmallobjectclimbingupthetrunk(树干)ofthetree.Helookedmore44andsaw

itwasanant,45agrainofwheataslargeasitself.Therewasa46inthetreeonlyalittlewayabove,andthatwasthehomeoft

heant.“Youare47,Mr.Ant,”hesaid,“butyouarecarryingsomethingthatistooheavyforyou.”Justashe48,theantlostitsfootingandfelltothegrou

nd.Butit49heldontothegrainofwheat.Tamerlane50thelittleinsect.Ittriedthesecondtime,thethirdtime...thetwent

iethtime—butalwayswiththesame51.Thenittriedthetwenty-firsttime.52,onelittlestepatatime,itclimbedacrosstheroughplace

whereithad53sooften.Thenextminuteitclimbed54intoitshome,carryingthegrainofwheat.“Welldone!”saidTamerlane,“y

ou’vetaughtmealesson.I,too,willtry,tryagain,55Isucceed.”Andthishedid.36.A.failedB.learnedC.choseD.wished37.

A.partyB.familyC.armyD.group38.A.burnedB.defendedC.rebuiltD.developed39.A.businessB.battleC.sportsD.wheat40.A.peaceB.reliefC.puzzlementD.fear

41.A.fightingagainstB.lookingforC.caringaboutD.callingon42.A.lyingB.singingC.sleepingD.practicing43.A.growupB.getaroundC.carryonD.stayup44.A.quickl

yB.excitedlyC.seriouslyD.closely45.A.eatingB.carryingC.discoveringD.picking46.A.holeB.caveC.leafD.flower47.A.hungry

B.smallC.braveD.smart48.A.discussedB.explainedC.complainedD.spoke49.A.onlyB.stillC.alsoD.even50.A.watchedB.touchedC.helpedD.gu

ided51.A.goalB.methodC.resultD.reason52.A.HurriedlyB.GentlyC.SlowlyD.Sadly53.A.stoppedB.appearedC.preparedD.fallen54.

A.worriedlyB.safelyC.freelyD.calmly55.A.tillB.afterC.ifD.because第二节:根据汉语、句意写出单词的正确形式(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)56.Afterreceivinghardtrainingforoneyea

r,hefinally_________(打败,战胜)theformerchampion.57.ThemeetingI’mgoingto_________(参加)willbeabouthowtofindacureforcancer.58.Wearelivinginwha

tiscalledtheinformationage,butwehumanbeingsalways_________(缺乏)realcommunication.59.ChinaDaily___________(吸引)aworldwidereadership,w

hichshowsthatmorepeopleallovertheworldwanttolearnaboutChina.60.She__________(安排)allherbusinessaffairsbeforegoingonholiday.61.Trainingisprovi

ded,sono_________(以前的)experienceisrequiredforthejob.62.Theperformermadeagood___________(印象)ontheaudi

ence.63.Tomy___________(高兴),myvocabularyhasenlargedagreatdeal.64.Apartfromlearningamusicalinstrument,somechildrenalso(向…挑战)themse

lvesbylearningalanguagedifferentfromwhattheirparentsspeakathome.65.ThemobilephonepermitsustokeepintouchaswellastosurftheInternettok

eepus________(告知)ofthelatestnews.第三节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。S

omemotivations,suchasmoneyandpraise,areexternal(外部的).Bosses66.(usual)usethemtoencouragetheiremployees67.(work)hard.Othermotivations,68.(include

)fun,personalgrowthandfeeling,areinternal.Theseare69.(good)thanexternalones,becausetheyrepresentthings70

.canneverbetakenaway.Sincethereare71.largenumberofexistingmotivations,itisimportanttoknowwhich72.(one)arepersuasivetoyou.When73.(cho

ose)acareer,youshouldthinkaboutwhatyourmotivationsareandmake74.(decision)accordingly.75.(inspire)byyourmotivations,

youwillbeabletoachievesuccess.第四部分写作(共二节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分。满分10)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处

错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误

及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Peoplecan’tbeperfectlyineveryway.Howwecandoistochangeourselvestobecomeabetterperson.RecentlyIfeltratherworry

ingbecauseIdidn’twellinmymonthlyexam.Ihadbeenpreparedwellforitandworkedhardforthelongtime.Butmyeffortsdidn’tbringanyresul

ts.Itoldmymomallmyfeelings,andIcouldn’thelpcrying.Shesatnexttousbutsaidnothinguntillstopcrying.Shewipedawaythetea

ronmyfaceandgavemeawarmhug.I’llneverforgetwhenshesaid”Trustme.Youaregood”.Shegavemelotsofenergy,butlrealizedthatsometimestheprocessi

smoreimportantthantheresult.第二节:书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,去年是一名交换生(exchangestudent)去美国学习,得到布朗一家的照顾,回国后写-封感谢信给布朗夫妇,要点如下:1.感谢生活上的关心,克服了思乡病(homesick)。2.感谢学习上的帮

助,口语进步很大。3.欢迎到中国做客。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。桂林市逸仙中学2020秋季学期段考试卷答案(2020-11)听力30%阅读理解30%完形填空30%单词拼写10%56.defeated57.attend58.lack59.

attracts60.arranged61.previous62.impression63.delight64.challenge65.informed语法填空15%66.usually67.towork68.including69.better

70.that/which71.a72.ones73.choosing74.decisions75.Inspired1C21D36D2B22D37C3A23A38A4B24B39B5A25C40D6B26B41B短文改错10%1.perfectly→perfect

2.How→What3.worrying→worried4.well→前加do5.hadbeenprepared→去掉been6.(thelongtime)the→a7.(nexttous)us→me8.(Istopcrying)stop→stopped9.(t

hetear)tear→tears10.(butIrealized)but→and7C27A42A8A28C43C9C29B44D10A30D45B11C31B46A12B32D47C13B33E48D14C34G49B1

5A35F50A16A51C17B52C18A53D19C54B20C55A分值分配:1.单选题(共90分1-20题,每小题1.5分;21-35题,每小题2分;36-55题,每小题1.5分)2.单词拼写题(共10分每小题1分)3.语

法填空题(共15分每小题1.5分)4.短文改错(共10分)5.英语作文题(共25分)DearMr.andMrs.Brown,Howarethingsgoingwithyourecently?Thankyousomuchforgivingmeachancetoliveinyo

urfamilywhileIwasanexchangestudentinAmerica!Thatwassuchahardtimeforme,butyourkindnessandwarmheartdidletmeovercomemyhomesickness.Besides,yoututor

edmeinmyspokenEnglishindailylife.Withyourhelp,ImadesuchrapidprogressthatIwonthefirstplaceintheEnglishSpeakingCompetitionofthecity.Myac

hievementisowedtoyourhelp.Ifthereisachance,wecometoChina,Iamlookingforwardtoyourcoming.Allthebest.Yo

urs,LiHua

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