广西桂林市逸仙中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题缺答案

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桂林市逸仙中学2020秋季学期段考试卷科目:高二英语(考试时间:120分钟满分150分)第I卷(两个部分共60分)第一部分:听力(共两节满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话选出最佳选项。1.Wherewastheweatherlikelast

Saturday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.2.WhatwillthemandothisWeekend?A.Buysomebooks.B.Seeadoctor.C.Gotothelibrary.3.Whyisthemanspeakingtothewoman?A.Tob

orrowherbreadmaker.B.Tohelpherrepairherbreadmaker.C.Toaskhertoteachhimtomakebread.4.Wherearethespeakers?A.At

aschool.B.AtashopC.Atacomputerclub.5.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Anapartment.B.Agarden.C.Auniversity.第

二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白.选出最住选项。请听第6段材料,回答第6.7题。6.Wherewasthemanwhenhiscarbrokedown?A.Inhisoffice.B.Inaparkinglot.C.Inagara

ge.7.Howdidthemangethome?A.Bytruck.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.请听第7段材料,回答第8.9题。8.What’sthedatetoday?A.August7th.B.A

ugust8th.C.August9th.9.What’swillAmydoforthewoman’sbirthday?A.Holdaparty.B.Makeacake.C.Cookadinner.请听第8段材料,回答第10至1

2题。10.WhatcanpeopleseeintheshownextSaturday?A.Businessclothes.B.Sportsclothes.C.Eveningdress.11.Wherecanthewomanbuythetickets?

A.OntheInternet.B.Attheclothingstore.C.Attheentrancetothehall.12.Howlongwilltheshowlast?A.About1hour.B.About2hour

s.C.About3hours.请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.WheredidthewomanseeJohnMaxine’sworklasttime?A.Inaschool.B.Inapark.C.Inagallery.14.Whatdoesthe

womanthinkofJohnMaxine’swork?A.Itwasdesignedforchildren.B.Itisnotpopularinpublicplaces.C.Ithassomethingveryemotional.15.Whatdidthewom

anartistdotooneofJohnMaxine’sworks?A.Shemadeachangetoit.B.Sheprotecteditinplastic.C.Shecontributedittoagallery.16.Whatdothespeakersagre

e?A.Changesofanartworkcancausenewmeaning.B.Theoriginalartistoughttoberespected.C.Worksofartshouldbeprotectedwell.请听第10段材料,

回答第17至20题。17.HowlongdidJ.R.R.TolkienteachinMertonCollege?A.Fortenyears.B.Forfourteenyears.C.Fortwenty-twoyears.18.Whatdowe

knowaboutTheHobbit?A.Itturnedouttobequitepopular.B.IttookTolkienabouttenyears.C.Itwaswrittenforadults.19.Whatdidthepublis

heraskJ.R.R.Tolkientodo?A.Writeonanothertopic..B.WriteTheLordoftheRings.C.WriteTheHobbitinserialform.20.WhatdidJ.R.R.Tolkiendoin1948?A.HemovedtoSou

thAfrica.B.HeretiredfromMertonCollege.C.HefinishedwritingTheLordoftheRings.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读

下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ANationalGalleryofCanadaPosition:NationalGallery(美术馆)ofCanada380SussexDriv

e(大道)P.O.Box427,StationAOttawa,OntarioCanadaK1N9N4Telephone:613-990-1985or1-800-319-ARTSFax:613-993-43

85Directions:FromHighway417,taketheMetcalfeexit(出口).FollowMetcalfeStreetaroundtheMuseumofNatureandcontinuetothenorthuntil

youreachtheendofthestreetatWellington.YouwillseeParliamentHill.TurnrightontoWellingtonStreetandcontinueintheleft--handroaduntilyoureachSussexDrive.As

youapproachSussexDrive,youwillseetheChateauLaurierhotelonyourleft-handside.MakealeftturnontoSus-sexDriveandconti

nueuntilyouseetheGalleryonyourleft-handside,atthecornerofSt.PatrickandSussex.TheGalleryisalargeglassbuildingw

ithtwotowers.JustbeyondtheSt.Patrick/SussexcrossroadsyouwillseetheentrancetotheGallery’sundergroundparking.OpeningHours:◆1M

ay—30SeptemberOpendailyfrom10amto5pm,Thursdaysto8pm.◆1October—30AprilOpenTuesdaytoSundayfrom10amto5pm;Thurs-daysuntil8pm.ClosedMondays.Close

dChristmasDay,NewYear’sDayand2January2012(Monday).Tickets:$9:Adults$7:Theelderlyandfull-timestudents(IDrequired)$4:Youth(12-19)$18:Family(2adults,3yo

uths)Freeadmissionforchildrenunder12andmembersoftheGallery.FreeadmissionThursdaysafter5pm.21.WhichofthefollowingistheclosesttotheGallery

?A.TheMetcalfeexit.B.TheMuseumofNature.C.ParliamentHill.D.TheChateauLaurierhotel.22.HowmanydayswilltheGallerybeclosedinJanuary2012?A.For2d

ays.B.For4days.C.For5days.D.For6days.23.Ifafamilyoffour(twoadultsandtwochildren)visittheGalleryonThursdayat6:00pm,theyneedtopay________.A.0do

llarsB.14dollarsC.18dollarsD.26dollarsBInthefar,farfuture,bicyclesandperhapsskatesmayberunbyjetpower,andanewthingtoridemaybeasmallflyingsa

ucer(飞碟).Imaginearacebetweenthem!Theremaybetelepathyhelmets(心灵感应帽)thatsendthoughtwavesfromyourbraintothatofyourfriendmilesaway

.Youjustthinkathoughtandyourfriendknowsit!Youcanhavesecretswitheachotherthatnobodyelsecanturninon!Whatabout

thefoodofthefuture?Scientiststhinkthatmuchofitwillbeartificial—madeinfactoriesfromsuchsurprisingthingsascoal,l

imestone,air,andwater.Theartificialfoodwillbehealthfulbecauseallthethingsthatyouneedtolivealongandhealthylifewill

beputintoit.Thefuturehospitalswillprobablyhave“bodybanks”thatcangiveyoualmostanynewpartyouneedtokeeponliving.People

ofthefuturemaylivetobealotolderthan100years.Whatabouthighwaysofthefuture?Well,averysmallchildprobablywillbeabletodriveacar.No

bodywillneedtosteer(驾驶).Electricsignalswillholdeachcarontherightroadtogetwhereverthe“driver”wantstogo.Anditprobablywillbeimpossibleforcarstosmash

together.Controlsthatwon’tevenhavetobetouchedwillmakeallspeedingcarsmisseachotherorwillputonthebrakes.Drivingcarswillbeassafeasbeingathome.Butmaybeth

emostwonderfulsurpriseinthefuturewillbeweathercontrol.Citiesmayhavegiantplasticdomes(圆顶罩)overthemtokeepoutsnow

,rain,orstorms.Whenyouplanapicnicinapark,youwon’thavetoworryaboutrain.Itwillrainonlywhenthe“weatherman”thinksitisnecessarytofreshtheairi

nsidethecity.Allotherdayswillbefairandwarm.Thefutureshouldbeawonderfultimeinwhichtoliveandthetimewear

elivinginnowisalsoawonderfulfuturetothepeoplewholived100yearsago.24.Theunderlinedword“that”inParagraph2refersto_

_____.A.telepathyhelmetB.thebrainC.thoughtwaveD.thesecret25.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Therewillbe“b

odybanks”insteadofhospitalsinthefuture.B.Theartificialfoodmadefromcoalandlimestonetastesthemostdeliciousinthefuture.C.Withtelepathy

helmets,wecanshareourthoughtswithoutanyword.D.Plasticdomesthemselvescanautomaticallycontroltheweather.26.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsthefuturelife

is______.A.pessimisticB.optimisticC.satisfiedD.doubtfulCJohnvonNeumannwastheoldestof3childrenofabanker,andhisspeedoflearningnewideasandofsol

vingproblemsstoodoutearly.At17,hisfathertriedtopersuadehimnottobecomeamathematicianbecausehemayleadapoorlifebeingamathematician,ands

ovonNeumannagreedtostudychemistryaswell.In1926,at23,hereceivedadegreeinchemicalengineeringandaPh.D.inmathematics.Fromthenon,mathe

maticsprovidedwellenoughforhim,andheneverhadtoturntochemistry.In1930,vonNeumannvisitedPrincetonUniversityforayearandth

enbecameaprofessorthere.Hisfirstbookwaspublishedin1932.In1933,theInstituteforAdvancedStudywasformed,andhebecameone

ofthe6full-timepeopleintheSchoolofMathematics(Einsteinwasoneoftheothers).WorldWarIIhugelychangedvonNeumann’sareasofinterest.Until

1940hehadbeenagreatpure(纯粹的)mathematician.Duringandafterthewar,hebecameoneofthebestmathematicianswhoputmathematicstheoriesint

opractice.Duringthelastpartofthewarhebecameinterestedincomputingmachinesandmadeseveralfundamentalcontributions.Afterthe

war,vonNeumanncontinuedhisworkwithcomputers,andwasgenerallyveryactiveingovernmentservice.Hereceivedmanyawards,waspresidentoftheAm

ericanMathematicalSocietyandwasamemberoftheAtomicEnergyCommission.Hediedin1957ofcancer.VonNeumannmadeseveralgre

atcontributionsandanyoneofthemwouldhavebeenenoughtoearnhimafirmplaceinhistory.Hewillberememberedasoneofthegreatestmindsofthe20thcentury.VonNeumann

reallywasalegend(传奇)inhisowntime,andthereareanumberofstoriesabouthim.Hisdrivingabilityisapartofthislegend.H

ereportedoneaccidentthisway:“Iwasdrivingdowntheroad.Thetreesontherightwerepassingmeinanorderlyfashionat60milesperhour.Suddenlyo

neofthemsteppedinmypath.”27.Accordingtothetext,VonNeumann’sfatherbelievedthat________.A.amathematiciancouldn’tearnalotofmoneyB.amath

ematicianneededagoodmemoryC.VonNeumannhadtheabilitytolearntwosubjectsatthesametimeD.VonNeumannhadagiftforsolvingprob

lemsatahighspeed28.VonNeumannpublishedhisfirstbookattheageof________.A.23B.26C.29D.3229.HowdidWorldWarIIaffectJohnVon

Neumann?A.Herealizedtheimportanceofengineering.B.Hebegantoresearchhowtoputmathematicsintopractice.C.Heleftcollegeandservedatthegovernmentdepartment

.D.Helostinterestinchemistry.30.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferJohnVonNeumannwas_______.A.calmB.braveC.in

telligentD.humorous第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Haveyoueverchangedyourmind,orevengivenupadreambe

causeyouwereafraidofwhatsomeoneelsemightthinkofyou?Ifyou’reoftenworriedaboutwhatfriends,family,orevenstrangersinthestreetmightthink,thenyou’reus

ingupahugeamountofenergyworrying.31Butthestepsbelowshouldhelp.Step1:Askyourselfwhatmatterstoyou.Maybeyoucan’ts

tandthegym,butyourbestfriendworksouteveryday.It’snaturalforpeoplearoundyoutohavedifferentvaluesfromyou.32Step2:33ThetruthisthatI’mno

tthecentreoftheworld,andneitherareyou!Mostofthepeoplearoundyouarefartoobusygoingabouttheirownlivestothinkmucha

boutyou.Step3:Recognizethattheiropinioncan’thurtyou.Thereareafewcaseswhereopinionswillmakeadifference.34Butthepeoplewhoreallymatterareg

oingtoloveyouforwhoyouare.Step4:35Youcan’tcontrolpeople’sthoughts.You’vegotnoideawhatmightgothroughtheirhead

,orwhy.Youcan’tpleaseeveryoneallofthetime,andthere’snoneedtotryto.A.Dowhateveryouwanttodo.B.Thisisahardhabit

togetridof.C.Youshouldmakeeveryonearoundyouhappy.D.Sojustbeclearandhonestwithyourself.E.Rememberthatthey’renotallwatchingyou.F.Acce

ptthatyoucan’tcontrolwhatpeoplethink.G.Forinstance,yourboss’sopinionisusuallyimportanttoyou.第Ⅱ卷第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分55分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分

30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TherewasonceafamouskingwhosenamewasTamerlane.LikeAlexandertheGreat,he36tobecomethemasterofthewholeworld.

Soheraisedagreat37andmadewaronothercountries.Heconqueredmanykingsand38manycities.Butatlasthisarmywasbeaten;andTamerlaneesc

apedalonefromthefieldof39.Foralongtimehewanderedin40fromplacetoplace.Hisenemieswere41him.Hewasabouttoloseall

hope.Onedayhewas42underatree,thinkingofhisfailure.Hehadnowbeenawandererfortwentydays.Hecouldn’t43anylonger.Suddenlyhesawasmallo

bjectclimbingupthetrunk(树干)ofthetree.Helookedmore44andsawitwasanant,45agrainofwheataslargeasitself.Therewasa46inthetreeonlyalittl

ewayabove,andthatwasthehomeoftheant.“Youare47,Mr.Ant,”hesaid,“butyouarecarryingsomethingthatistooheavyforyou.”Justashe

48,theantlostitsfootingandfelltotheground.Butit49heldontothegrainofwheat.Tamerlane50thelittleinsect.Ittriedthesecondtime,t

hethirdtime...thetwentiethtime—butalwayswiththesame51.Thenittriedthetwenty-firsttime.52,onelittlestepatatime,itclimbedacrosstheroughplacewherei

thad53sooften.Thenextminuteitclimbed54intoitshome,carryingthegrainofwheat.“Welldone!”saidTamerlane,“you’vetaughtmealesson.I,too,willtry,tryagai

n,55Isucceed.”Andthishedid.36.A.failedB.learnedC.choseD.wished37.A.partyB.familyC.armyD.group38.A.burnedB.def

endedC.rebuiltD.developed39.A.businessB.battleC.sportsD.wheat40.A.peaceB.reliefC.puzzlementD.fear41.A.fightingagainstB.looking

forC.caringaboutD.callingon42.A.lyingB.singingC.sleepingD.practicing43.A.growupB.getaroundC.carryonD.stayup44.A.

quicklyB.excitedlyC.seriouslyD.closely45.A.eatingB.carryingC.discoveringD.picking46.A.holeB.caveC.leafD.flower47.A.hungryB.smallC.br

aveD.smart48.A.discussedB.explainedC.complainedD.spoke49.A.onlyB.stillC.alsoD.even50.A.watchedB.touchedC.helpedD.guided51.A.goalB.m

ethodC.resultD.reason52.A.HurriedlyB.GentlyC.SlowlyD.Sadly53.A.stoppedB.appearedC.preparedD.fallen54.A.worriedlyB.safelyC.free

lyD.calmly55.A.tillB.afterC.ifD.because第二节:根据汉语、句意写出单词的正确形式(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)56.Afterreceivinghardtrainingforoneyear,hefinally_________(打败,战胜)the

formerchampion.57.ThemeetingI’mgoingto_________(参加)willbeabouthowtofindacureforcancer.58.Wearelivinginwhatisca

lledtheinformationage,butwehumanbeingsalways_________(缺乏)realcommunication.59.ChinaDaily___________(吸引)aworldwidereadership,whichshows

thatmorepeopleallovertheworldwanttolearnaboutChina.60.She__________(安排)allherbusinessaffairsbeforegoingonholiday.61.Trainingisprovi

ded,sono_________(以前的)experienceisrequiredforthejob.62.Theperformermadeagood___________(印象)ontheaudience.63.Tomy___________(高

兴),myvocabularyhasenlargedagreatdeal.64.Apartfromlearningamusicalinstrument,somechildrenalso(向…挑战)themselvesby

learningalanguagedifferentfromwhattheirparentsspeakathome.65.ThemobilephonepermitsustokeepintouchaswellastosurftheInternettokeepus_______

_(告知)ofthelatestnews.第三节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Somemotivations,suc

hasmoneyandpraise,areexternal(外部的).Bosses66.(usual)usethemtoencouragetheiremployees67.(work)hard.Othermotivations,68.(include)fun

,personalgrowthandfeeling,areinternal.Theseare69.(good)thanexternalones,becausetheyrepresentthings70.canneverbetakenaway.Sincethereare71.largenumber

ofexistingmotivations,itisimportanttoknowwhich72.(one)arepersuasivetoyou.When73.(choose)acareer,youshouldthinkaboutwha

tyourmotivationsareandmake74.(decision)accordingly.75.(inspire)byyourmotivations,youwillbeabletoachievesuccess.第四部分写作(共二节,满分35分)第一

节:短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分。满分10)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在

缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Pe

oplecan’tbeperfectlyineveryway.Howwecandoistochangeourselvestobecomeabetterperson.RecentlyIfeltratherworryingbecauseIdidn’twellinmym

onthlyexam.Ihadbeenpreparedwellforitandworkedhardforthelongtime.Butmyeffortsdidn’tbringanyresults.Itoldmymomallmyfeelings,andIcoul

dn’thelpcrying.Shesatnexttousbutsaidnothinguntillstopcrying.Shewipedawaythetearonmyfaceandgavemeawarmhug.I’llneverforgetwhenshesa

id”Trustme.Youaregood”.Shegavemelotsofenergy,butlrealizedthatsometimestheprocessismoreimportantthantheresult.第二节:书面表达(满分25分

)假定你是李华,去年是一名交换生(exchangestudent)去美国学习,得到布朗一家的照顾,回国后写-封感谢信给布朗夫妇,要点如下:1.感谢生活上的关心,克服了思乡病(homesick)。2.感谢学习上的帮助,口语进步很大。3.欢迎到中国做客。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细

节,以使行文连贯。

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