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拉萨中学高二年级（2022届）第七次月考英语试卷（满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟。请将答案填写在答题卡上）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡

皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）答题过程中，请先将答案标在试题上。录音内容结束后，你将有2

分钟时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话

仅读一遍。1.Whywasthemanlateforthemeeting?A.Becausehiscarbrokedownontheroad.B.Becausehewascaughtintrafficjam.C.Becausehe

hadtroublestartinghiscar.2.WhoistheTVchanneltargetedat?A.Teenagers.B.Scientists.C.Oldaudiences.3.Whatdoyouknowaboutthetower?A.ItisinSingapore

.B.Wecanbuyitsticketonline.C.Thewomanisimpressedbyit.4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisjob?A.Worthy.B.Well-paid.C.Lowest.5.Whatdoesthemanvalue?A.

Thinkingindependently.B.Enjoyinghimself.C.Acceptinginformationpassively.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从

题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatistheprobablerelationsh

ipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Colleagues.C.Neighbors.7.Howmanyextrahourswillthewomanworkifthebossisthere

?A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Mumandson.C.Dadanddaugh

ter.9.whatwilltheyeatfordinner?A.Noodles.B.Salad.C.Pizza.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthemando?A.Aninterviewer.B.Ateacher.C.Amanager.11.H

owdoesthewomanfeel?A.Nervous.B.Encouraged.C.Proud.12.WhatdoweknowaboutJames?A.Heimprovesalot.B.Hebehavesbadly.C.Heneedsimp

roving.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whydoesthemanwanttobuynewfurniture?A.Becauseheboughtanewhouse.B.Becausehewant

stochangethestructureofhishouse.C.Becauseheisboredwiththeoldfurniture.14.Howmanypiecesoffurniturewillthemanbuy?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

15.Whydoesthemanbuythefurniturefromthesupermarket?A.Itischeaper.B.Itisconvenient.C.Ithasgoodquality.16.Howwillthemangethisfurniture

backhome?A.Hewillhaveitdeliveredhome.B.Hewillpickupthefurniturewithatruck.C.Thewomanwillhelphimcarrythefurnitur

e.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatistherelationshipbetweenMaxandNick?A.Brothers.B.Neighbors.C.Classmates.18.WhydidNickrefusetogototheparty?A.Becausehehates

vegetables.B.Becausehedislikedthehost.C.Becauseheisavegetarian.19.HowisMax’sbodyshape?A.Thin.B.Medium.C.Fat20.Whoatemeatattheparty?A.Nick.B.Max.C.N

obody.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AManyoftheworld'smostwell-knownpeoplewereoncesuccess

fulfailures.Herearethestoriesofafewofthem.AbrahamLincoln(1809-1865)AbrahamLincolnwasoneofAmerica'sgreatestleaders,

takingthecountrythroughtheCivilWar(from1860to1865).However,hislifewasnevereasy.Hestartednumerousbusinessesthatf

ailed.Hewentbankrupttwice,andwasdefeatedin26campaignsforpublicoffice.Helatersaid,“Mygreatconcernisnotwhetheryouhavefailed,butwhetheryo

uarecontentwithyourfailure.”VincentVanGogh(1853-1890)VanGoghisoneofthemostfamousandinfluentialpaintersi

nthehistoryofWesternArt.He'srenownedforpaintingssuchasTheStarryNight,ThePotatoEatersandSunflowers.However,duringhis

lifetime,VanGoghsoldonlyonepaintingforaverysmallamountofmoney.Despitethis,hecarriedonpainting,sometimeseveng

oingwithoutfoodsohecouldcompletehiscollectionofover800knownworks.AlbertEinstein(1879-1955)AlbertEinsteinw

ontheNoblePrizeinPhysicsin1921.However,hewasn'talwaysconsideredasa“genius”.Hedidn'tspeakuntilhewasfour,

andcouldn'treaduntilhewasseven.Histeachersandparentsthoughthewasslow,sohewasexpelledfromschoolandcould

n'tgetintotheZurichPolytechnicSchool.Helaterfamouslysaid,“Successisfailureinprogress.”StephenKing(born1947)StephenKingisoneofthebe

st-sellingauthorsofalltime,buthisfirstbook,Carrie,wasrejectedbyabout30publishers.Eventually,Stephenthrewitinthebi

n,buthiswifefisheditoutandencouragedhimtoresubmitit,whichhedidsuccessfullythistime!21.WhichstatementistrueaboutAbrahamLincoln?A.Heledthe

AmericanWarofIndependence.B.Heneversucceededinhisbusiness.C.Hewasfullofcourageandperseverance.D.Heisthegr

eatestpresidentoftheUnitedStates.22.Whobecamefamousallovertheworldafterhisdeath?A.AbrahamLincoln.B.VincentVanGogh.C.AlbertEinstein.D.Stephen

King.23.WhatwasthemostlikelyreasonforAlbertEinstein'sdroppingoutofschool?A.Hewastooslowtolearn.B.Hecouldn'tspeakorread.C.Histeachert

houghthewasstupid.D.Hedidn'tobeytheschoolrules.24.Whatdothepeopleinthepassagehaveincommon?A.TheyareallAmericans

.B.Theyareknownfortheirwritings.C.Theywereborninthesamecentury.D.Theyallsufferedfailurebeforetheysucceed

ed.BManypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideit,andtogointotheirofficesorschoolseverydaybytrain,carorbus,eventhoug

hthismeanstheyhavetogetupearlyinthemorningandreachhomelateintheevening.OneadvantageoflivingoutsideLondonisthathousesarecheaper.Evenasmallflatin

Londonwithoutagardencostsquitealottorent.Withthesamemoney,onecangetalittlehouseinthecountrywithagardenofone'sown.Then,intheco

untryonecanrestfromthenoiseandhurryofthetown.Eventhoughonehastogetupearlierandspendmoretimeintrainsorbuses,onecansleepbetteratnighta

ndduringweekendsandonsummerevenings,onecanenjoythefresh,cleanairofthecountry.Ifonelikesgardens,onecanspendone'sfreetimedigging,planting,watering

anddoingthehundredandoneotherjobswhichareneededinagarden.Then,whentheflowersandvegetablescomeup,onehasthereward

ofsharingthesecretofNature.Somepeople,however,takenointerestincountrythings：forthem,happinessliesinthetown,withitscinemasandtheatres,beautifulshopsa

ndbusystreets,dancehallsandrestaurants.SuchpeoplewouldfeelthattheirlifewasnotworthlivingiftheyhadtoliveitoutsideLondon

.Anoccasionalwalkinoneoftheparksandafortnight's(twoweeks)visittotheseaeverysummerisallthecountrytheywant:theresttheyarequi

tepreparedtoleavetothosewhoaregladtogetawayfromLondoneverynight.25.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtru

e?A.Peoplewholikecountrythingsprefertoliveoutsidethecity.B.PeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveinthecountry.C.S

omepeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveinsideLondon.D.ManypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideLondon.26.Onecanusethesamemoneyforbuyingalittleho

usewithagardeninthecountryto________.A.getasmallflatwithagardeninLondonB.haveasmallflatwithagardeninLondonC.rentasmallflatwithoutagardeni

nLondonD.buyasmallflatwithoutagardeninLondon27.Whentheflowersandvegetablesinthegardencomeup,whohastherewardof

sharingthesecretofNature?A.Thosewholiveinthecountry.B.Thosewhohaveagardenoftheirown.C.Thosewhohavespentti

meworkinginthegarden.D.Thosewhohavebeendigging,plantingandwatering.28.Whatwouldpeoplewhothinkhappinessliesinthetownfeeli

ftheyhadtoliveitoutsideLondon?A.Theirlifewasmeaningless.B.Theirlifewasinvaluable.C.Theydidn'tdeserveah

appylife.D.Theywerenotworthyoftheirhappylife.CThegroundwewalkonseemsfirm,butdeepundertheearthandundertheseatherockschangeandmove.Insomepartsofthewo

rldthereare“firemountains”，whichwecallvolcanoes.Fromtimetotimetheyburstopenandthrowoutfireandburningashes.Thesevolcano

esareverydangerous.HongKongdoesnothaveanyvolcanoesbuttherearemanyvolcanoesinIndonesiaandPhilippines.Thereisalsoa

famousmountainnearTokyo,Japan,whichisavolcanotoo.ItsnameisMountFuji.Formuchoftheyearitiscoveredwithsnow.Oneofthemostfamousvolcanoeswhicherupte

dinrecenttimeswasKrakatoa,onanislandinIndonesia.Thefirstexplosionstookplaceon20thMay,1883,butthebiggesterupti

ondidnotcomeuntilthe26thand27thAugustofthatyear.Thepeopleontheislandwereusedtotheexplosionsbythattime,andsotheywerecomplete

lyunpreparedforthisterriblehappening.Almostallthepeopleontheislanddiedandtheexplosionalsomadehugewavesinthesea

,whichdrowned(淹死)manypeopleontheotherislandnearby.Aftertheeruptionwasover,peoplesawthatthewholenorthernparto

ftheislandhadcompletelydisappeared.Scientistssaythat15cubic(立方)kilometresofrocksandashwerethrownupintheex

plosion.Thenoiseoftheexplosionwasheardnearly5,000kilometresawayinthemiddleoftheIndianOcean,andthecit

yofJakartawascompletelydarkforabouttwoandahalfhours.29.Therearemanyvolcanoes________.A.everywhereintheworldB.undertheearthandth

eseaC.inHongKongD.inIndonesia30.ThepeoplenearKrakatoawereunpreparedwhenithaditsbiggestexplosionsbeca

usepeoplethere________.A.hadnevermetanyexplosionsofthevolcanobeforeB.wereusedtotheexplosionsbythattimeC.didn

'twanttoleavetheirislandD.coulddonothingbutwait31.Peoplewholived5,000kilometresawayfromKrakatoacould______

__.A.seethatthe15cubickilometresofrocksandashwerethrownupB.hearthenoiseoftheexplosionC.seethehugewavesD.seethatKrakatoawasdark32.Thebiggeste

xplosionmade________.A.allthepeopleontheislanddieB.thewholeislanddisappearC.thecityofJakartacompletelydarkforabouttwoand

ahalfhoursD.hugewavesinthemiddleoftheIndianOceanDScientistsinArgentinahavecreatedtheworld'sfirstcowwithtwohumangenesthatwillenableittoproducehuma

n-likemilk.Geneticengineeringwasusedtointroducethe"mothers'milk"genesintotheanimalbeforebirth,accordingtotheNationalInstituteofAgribusiness

TechnologyinBuenosAires.Asanadult,theclonedcow"willproducemilkthatissimilartothatofhumans",whichwillprove"adevelopmentofgreatimporta

nceforthenutritionofinfants(婴儿),"saidtheinstitute."Theclonedcow,namedRositaISA,isthefirstintheworldwithtwohum

angenesthatcontaintheproteinspresentinhumanmilk,"saidthestatement.InApril,scientistsinChinapublisheddetailsofresearch

showingthattheyhadcreateddairycowswhichproducedmilkcontainingproteinsfoundinhumanbreastmilk.ButtheArgentineteamsaidtheChineseonlyintroducedonehumang

ene,whiletheirresearchinvolvedtwo,meaningthemilkwillmorecloselyresemblethatofhumans."Ourgoalwastoraisethenutritionvalueofcows'

milkbyaddingtwohumangenes,whichdogoodtotheimmunesystemofinfants,"saidAdrianMutto,fromtheNationalUniversityofSanMartinwhichworkedwiththe

institute.CristinaKirchner,PresidentofArgentina,saidthatthescientificinstitutemadeallArgentinesproud.Shealsosaidthatshehadref

usedthe"honour"ofhavingthecownamedafterher."TheycametotellmethatthenameisCristina,butwhatwomanwouldliketohaveaco

wnamedafterher?ItappearedtometobemorepropertocallitRosita."33.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theimportanceofgeneticengineering.B.Waystoimprove

mothers'milk.C.AdvancedagriculturaltechnologyinArgentina.D.Aclonedcowtoproducehuman-likemilk.34.Whichofthe

followingcanbestreplace"morecloselyresemble"inPara.4?A.Havemorevarietiesthan.B.Havemorenutritionthan.C.Bemoresimilarto.D.Bemorediffe

rentfrom.35.WhatcanbeinferredfromCristinaKirchner'sstatements?A.Shewasquitesatisfiedwiththeresearchdo

nebytheinstitute.B.Sheconsidereditanhonourtonamethespecialcow.C.Shefeltitimpropertobenamedafterthecow.D.Sherefusedtogiveanametothecowoutofself-respec

t.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowFitAreYoungTeens?Howoftendoyouexercise?Anewstudyfindsthatmost

kidsages12to15aren'tgettingenoughphysicalactivity.36U.S.fitnessguidelinesrecommend(推荐)anhourormoreofphysicalactivityeveryday.Acc

ordingtothestudy,only1in4U.S.kidsmeettherecommendation.Fewkidsinthesurveymettheguidelinesforphysicalactivitythatraisesthehear

trateandmakesyoubreatheharder.However,mostofthosekidssaidtheydidatleastanhourofexerciseatthatlevelduringthepreviousw

eek.37Thestudyfoundfatteenswerelessactivethannormal-weightgirlsandboys.Overweightgirlswereslightlylessactivethannormal-weightgirls.

38“There'salwaysroomforimprovement,”saidhealthexpertTala.39Shealsosaidtheresultsprovideusefulinformationt

ohelpwithfitnesscampaignssuchasLet'sMove,whichwaslaunchedbyFirstLadyMichelleObama.Toinspirekidstoeatrightandgetinshape,theFirstLadyvisitssch

oolsandholdsexerciseevents.Shealsocallsonschoolstoofferregulargymclasses.Theresearchsuggestskidswhogetphysicaleducationmaygetbettergrades.40A.It's

concerning.B.Sheisanexpertonchildren'shealth.C.Shewastheleadauthorofthestudy.D.Theresultsarebasedonabout800kids.E.Schoolsshouldgivekidsmoretimeforph

ysicalactivity.F.Butlevelsweresimilaramongoverweightandnormal-weightboys.G.Overall,about25%saidtheygotanhourofthatkindofdifficultexerciseeveryday

.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。InAmericancultur

e,youmayfindsomeverysensitivetopicsthatrequireyoutothinkagainbeforeyouputthemforward.Theyareasfollows:Age.Itisaverysensitive41tomanyAmericans.

Inthisculture,thethoughtofgrowingolderisapainfuloneandmostofus,if42,wouldliketohavenothingtodowithit.SomanyAmerica

nsworkhardto43ayouthfulappearance.Thelastthingtheywanttobeaskedistheunthinkable,“Howoldareyouexactly?”Thisquestionmayr

esultina(an)44like:“HowolddoyouthinkIam?”Anyhow,ifyouare45toknowsomeone’sage,firstyouestimate（估计）theirageb

ytheir46.Thenyoutaketenyearsawayfromthatestimation.Withabig47,thatpersonwillprobablysay,“Thanks,butIamafewyearsolderthanthat.”Weight.Thisisoneof

themostsensitivesubjects.InAmerica,itis48tobethinbutitisahuge49tobeoverweight.InanyAmericanfashionmagazines,you’llnoticemostarenothing

morethanskinandbones.Income.Youshouldnevereveraskhow50someone’s51is.However,it’sperfectly52toaskabouttheirjobtitle

andwhattheydoforaliving.Thisinformationshouldgiveyousomeidea.MattersoftheHeart.Thisisatricky（难处理的）one.Som

epeoplecannotwaitto53theirheartsouttoyou.Thentherearethosewhomakesuretheir54businessstaysbehindcloseddoors.Thegeneral55isn

ottogettoopersonal.Youdon’twantotherstothinkthatyouare56theirlives.57,trynottoasktoomanyquestionsuntilyou

havea(an)58withthisperson.Anyhow,it'sdifficulttoalways59anembarrassingconversation.So,besensible,60yourmouth

andtrynottoopenacanofworms（虫子）.41.A.solutionB.subjectC.accessD.approach42.A.notB.possibleC.everD.necessary43.

A.makeB.changeC.decorateD.keep44.A.replyB.consequenceC.descriptionD.explanation45.A.likelyB.eagerC.afraidD.nervous46.A.dressB.sk

inC.appearanceD.accent47.A.smileB.surpriseC.prizeD.gift48.A.easyB.terribleC.desirableD.absurd49.A.accidentB.eventC.excitementD.embarrassment50.A.man

yB.muchC.littieD.few51.A.salaryB.heightC.weightD.age52.A.awesomeB.suitableC.foolishD.typical53.A.pourB.cutC.markD.test54.

A.richB.foreignC.personalD.public55.A.aspectB.ruleC.ideaD.concept56.A.referringtoB.contributingtoC.lookingintoD.changi

nginto57.A.SomehowB.BesidesC.IndeedD.However58.A.appointmentB.quarrelC.discussionD.friendship59.A.avoid

B.beginC.produceD.stop60.A.ignoreB.takeC.watchD.notice第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Haveyoueverwishedyourvocation

couldmeetallyour61(expect)?Well,thisispossiblewhenyouchoose62(go)onacruise(游轮).Recently,cruiseshavebecome63(popular)placesthant

raditionalformsoftraveling.64isnotnecessarytomakereservationsatdifferenthotels,findplacestodine,orarrangedifferenttransportsinadvance.Ev

erythingyoucanimagineisavailablewheneveryouwantitonsuch65cruiseship.Cruiseshipsarelikeminiature(小型的)citiesonwater.T

heyare66(full)loadedwithrestaurantsservingallkindsofdishes.Thestaterooms(特等客舱)canbecomparedtorooms67(

find)infive-starhotels.Thebigdifferenceis68yougettohaveamovingoceanview.What'smore,thereareactivitiesdesignedforpeopleofall

agesandinterests,and69(vary)sportsfacilitieslikegymsandrockclimbingwallsaswellasclubsandshopsarealsoaccessible.Qualityentertai

nmentslikeBroadwayshowsandlivemusic70(provide),too.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你

修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及

其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearSirorMadam,I’velearnedfromthenewspaperthatyourcompanyislookingforarecep

tionist.I’mveryinterestinginthejobandI’dliketoapplytotheposition.Firstofall,allowmetointroducemyself

.IhadjustgraduatedfromseniorhighschoolandtakentheCollegeEntranceExamination.Iwanttofindoutapart-timejobinthesummer.I’m18years

oldandhavegoodknowledgeofEnglish,especialintermsofspeakingandlistening.Infact,IwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcompetitionholdinourschoollasty

ear.Besides,I’mquiteeasy-goingbutthereforeverypopularamongmyclassmate.Isincerelyhopeyoucangiveusachan

ce.I’mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节书面表达（满分25分）你校近期举行了一次登山活动。假定你是学校英语报记者，请写一篇短文，报道此次活动。内容包括：1.时间与地

点；2.活动的过程；3.你对于这次活动的感想。注意：①词数100左右；②可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。英语答案听力1-5BABAA6-10ACBCB11-15CACBA16-20BACCC阅读理解A篇21-24CBCDB篇25-28BCCAC篇29-3

2DBBCD篇33-35DCA七选五36-40DGFBE完形填空41-45BBDAB46-50CACDB51-55ABACB56-60CBDAC语法填空61.expectations62.togo63.more

popular64.It65.a66.fully67.found68.that69.various或varied70.areprovided短文改错interesting改为interested;applyto中的to改为for;Ihadjust中的had改为hav

e;findout中的out删掉;havegoodknowledge在have后加a;especial改为especially;hold改为held;but改为and;classmate改为classmates;us改为me。