黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学青冈实验中学校2019届高三12月月考英语试题含答案

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【文档说明】黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学青冈实验中学校2019届高三12月月考英语试题含答案.docx,共(13)页,30.278 KB,由小赞的店铺上传

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哈师大青冈实验中学2019届高三12月份考试英语试题第一部分:阅读理解第一节:每小题2分,满分30分ASydneyCulturalFestival–What'sontoday!EuropeanArtShowLocation:ArtGalleryofNewSouthWale

s.Todayisthefinaldayoftheexhibitionfeaturing18thand19thcenturypaintingsbysomeofthegreatestEuropeanartists,suchasVa

nGoughandMonet.PostersofthesegreatworksareavailableforpurchaseattheVisitors'Centre.Time:8:30am–7pmCost:$12adults;$7childrenandstudentsNature

WalksLocation:Sydney'sRoyalBotanicGarden.Comeandcelebrateournaturalenvironmentinoneoftheworld'sonlynatureparksinsideamajorcity.Joinourhourlyguidedt

ours,startingattheEasternGate,andenjoybreathtakingforests,stunningcityescapesandthemagnificentSydneyHarbour.Time:9am–4pmCost:FreeSydneySymphonyO

rchestraConcertLocation:SydneyOperaHouse.Australia'smostfamousorchestraisbestknownforitsperformancesofclas

sicalFrenchandGermanmusic.Butintonight'sconcert,theworld-famousChinesepianistLangLangisthespecialguestartistandwillperformaserieso

fclassicChinesecompositionsincludingYellowRiver.Time:8:30pm–11:30pmCost:$175adults;$90studentsandchildren

MoonlightCinemaLocation:CentennialPark.SitonthegrassandenjoythelatestmoviesorclassicsfromthepastunderthestarsatAustral

ia'sbestandlargestoutdoorcinema.TonightfeaturesthewonderfulAustralianfilmRedDog.Besidesthemovie,therewillbeadisplayofclassicAu

stralianfilmposters.Time:8pm–10:30pmCost:$19adults;$14childrenandstudents1.WhereshouldpeoplewishingtojoinaNatureWalkmeet

?A.TheVisitors'Centre.B.TheHarbourBridge.C.TheEasternGate.D.Theguides'building.2.WhatkindofmusicwillbeplayedattheOperaHousethisevening?A.Austr

alian.B.German.C.French.D.Chinese.3.Howmanyoftoday'sfestivalactivitiestakeplaceoutside?A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.BWhilefamousforeignarchitectsa

reinvitedtoleadthedesignsoflandmarkbuildingsinChinasuchasthenewCCTVtowerandtheNationalCenterforthePerformingArts,manyexcellentChinesearchit

ectsaremakinggreateffortstotakethecenterstage.Theireffortshavebeenprovenfruitful.WangShu,a49-year-oldC

hinesearchitect,wonthe2012PritzkerArchitecturePrize---whichisoftenreferredtoastheNobelPrizeinarchitecture-

--onFebruary28.HeisthefirstChinesecitizentowinthisaward.WangservesasheadoftheArchitectureDepartmentattheChinaAcademyofArt

(CAA).HisofficeislocatedattheXiangshancampusoftheuniversityinHangzhou,ZhejiangProvince.Manybuildingsonthecampusarehisorig

inalcreations.ThestyleofthecampusisquitedifferentfromthatofmostChineseuniversities.Manyvisitorswereamazedb

ythecomplexarchitecturalspaceandabundantbuildingtypes.Thecurves(曲线)ofthebuildingsperfectlymatchtheriseandfallofhills,fo

rmingauniqueview.Wangcollectedmorethan7millionabandonedbricksofdifferentages.Heaskedtheworkerstousetraditionaltechniquestomakethebricksintowalls,roof

sandcorridors.ThiscreationattractedalotofattentionthankstoitsmixtureofmodernandtraditionalChineseelements.Wan

g'sworksshowadeepunderstandingofmodernarchitectureandtraditions.Throughsuchabalance,hehadcreatedanewtypeofChinesearchitecture,saidTadaoAndo

,thewinnerofthe1995PritzkerPrize.Wangbelievestraditionsshouldnotbesealedinglassboxesatmuseums."Thatisonlyevidencethat

traditionsonceexisted,"hesaid."ManyChinesepeoplehaveamisunderstandingoftraditions.Theythinktraditionmeansoldthingsfromthepast.Infact,trad

itionalsoreferstothethingsthathavebeendevelopingandthatarestillbeingcreated,"hesaid."Today,manyChinesepeoplearelearningWesternstylesandtheoriesrathe

rthanfocusingonChinesetraditions.Manypeopletendtotalkabouttraditionswithoutknowingwhattheyreallyare,"saidWang.Thestudyoftraditionsshouldbecombined,

withpractice.Otherwise,therecreationoftraditionswouldbeartificialandempty,hesaid.4.Wang'swinningofthep

rizemeansthatChinesearchitectsare____.A.followingthelatestworldtrendB.gettinginternationalrecognitionC.workingharderthaneverbeforeD.relyingon

foreignarchitects5.WhatimpressedvisitorstotheCAAXiangshancampusmost?A.Itshillyenvironment.B.Itslargesize.C.Itsun

iquestyle.D.Itsdiversefunctions6.WhatmadeWang'sarchitecturaldesignasuccess?A.Themixtureofdifferentshapes.

B.Theharmonyofoldandnew.C.Theuseofpopulartechnique.D.Thebalanceofcomplexityandsimplicity7.Whatshouldwedoabo

utChinesetraditionsaccordingtoWangShu?A.Spreadingthemtotheworld.B.Preservingthematmuseums.C.Teachingtheminuniversities

.D.Recreatingtheminpractice.CSnowbirdsarepeoplewholeavetheirhomeswhenthetemperaturedropsandheadtowarmerc

limates.Theyaremostlyretirees(退休人员)andbusinessownerswhocanafford(付得起)totakethewinteroff.Whilethesnowflies

intheNorthernstates,theyareenjoyinggolf,sailingandbarbecuesinmildtemperaturesintheSouth.Then,afterwinterpasses,theyreturntothei

rhomesintheNorth.MostsnowbirdsareawayfromCanadaandtheNorthernstatesbetweenthemiddleofOctoberandtheendofNovember.Theypack

upandheadtoFlorida,Alabama,Texas,California,andalloftheotherSouthernstates.SomemayevengoasfarasAustraliaorItal

ytoescapethecoldwinterweather.Therearespecialcommunities(社区)forsnowbirdsinmanyareas.Snowbirdsarealsoofferedspecialdiscounts(折

扣)insomerestaurants,hotelsandareaattractions.Severalstatesevenhavespecialsnowbirdresorts(度假胜地).Thereareseveralonlinecommunit

iesandlocalresourcestohelpsnowbirdsgetsetintheirseasonalhomes.SomesnowbirdsownhomesbothintheSouthandinthe

North.Bothhomeshaveeverythingtheywillneedfortheirstay,minimizing(最小化)theamountofpackingnecessarywhenmovingfromonetotheother.Ot

hersnowbirdswillrentapartmentsfortheirstayoutsidetheirhomestate.RVs(房车),areahugepartofthesnowbirdlifestyle.RVsallowsnowbirdstomovefromplac

etoplaceonawhim(奇想),bringingeverythingtheyneedwiththem.TheyspendnightsinRVparks,largeparkinglotsoranywhereelsetheychoo

setostay.RVshavebeds,bathrooms,andmostothermodernconveniencesathome.Althoughthespaceissmall,thereismorethanen

oughroomforacoupletolivein.8.Whichofthefollowingismostprobablyasnowbird?A.Onewhoretiresandhasalotoffreetime.B.Onewholikestoplayinsnowinwinter.C

.Onewhotravelsaroundtheworldthewholeyear.D.OnewhoheadfortheSouthtoavoidthecoldweather.9.WecaninferfromParagraph2that.A.theI

nternetmakesiteasierforsnowbirdstofindseasonalhomes.B.snowbirdsarenotwelcomeinmanyareas.C.snowbirdshavetostayinspecial

communities.D.it'snotconvenienttoliveasasnowbird.10.RVsallowsnowbirdsto.A.avoidtheheavytrafficB.carryeverythingtheyhaveatho

meC.haveacomfortablelifewherevertheyareD.savemoremoneythanrentinganapartment11.What'sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroduceakindofbird.B.Toi

ntroducefunplacesforwintervacation.C.Tointroduceakindoflifestyle.D.TointroducetheadvantagesoftravellinginaRV.DThisyear'sflusea

sonisprettyscary.Totrytominimizetheeffects,publicofficialsarestillurginganyonewhohasn'tyetgottentheirflushottogetoneas

soonaspossible.However,evenifeverysinglepersongotashotinthearm,thevaccine(疫苗)—withitsexcellent36percenteffectiveness—wouldnotpreventeveryonefrom

gettinginfectedwiththeannoyingvirus.Knowledgeispower,sohere'swhatgoesoninyourbodywhenyoucomedownwiththeflu.Theinfluenzavirusprimarilyattacksyourno

se,throat,andthetubesthatleadtoyourlungs.Butthefluissomuchmorethanthat.Yourmusclesache,yourheadhurts,andyourappet

itegoesdown,amongotherthings.Tooursurprise,almostallofthesesymptomshavelesstodowiththevirusitselfthanwithyourimmune(免疫

的)responsetothem.Unfortunately,theverydefenseyouhaveinplacetogetridofthefluisthereasonyoufeelsopainfulwhenyourecover.Thevirususuallyentersthroughyo

urmouth,typicallybywayofyourhands.Butittakesafewdaysforsymptomstosetin.Whilethisprocessmightcausesomeharmtoyo

urnoseandthroat,it'snothingmajor,andnothinglikethesymptomsthattypicallyaccompanyabadorevenmildcaseoftheflu.Ther

ealfunstartswhenyourimmunesystembeginstofight.Yourimmunesystemcomesintwoparts:theinnatesystemandtheadaptive.Theinnateimmunesy

stemisessentiallyanall-purposetool.Assoonasyourbodysensesthepresenceofanyinjuryorinvader(入侵者),theinnateimmunes

ystemlaunchesintoactionbyproducingtinyproteinscalledcytokinesandchemokines.Thecytokinesreproducealmostimmediatelyandsta

rttoattackthevirus.Thisincreaseinimmunecellscreatesanseriousinflammation(炎症)throughoutthebody.Buttheworstissti

lltocome.Meanwhile,thechemokinesworkwiththeadaptiveimmunesystemtohelpcreateTcells.Thesecellsareaspecialtypeofwhitebloodcellthatworksina

muchmorespecificway:Theyfindtheinfluenzavirus,identifywhat'sspecialaboutit,andcreatesomethinguniqueontheirsurfacethatfindsanddestr

oyssimilarinvaders.12.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph1?A.Allthevaccineisnoteffective.B.Noonecanavoidcatchingthisyear'sflu.C.Thisyear'sfluisthemosts

eriousoneinrecentyears.D.Publichealthofficialshavetouseagunwhennecessary.13.Whymanypartsofyourbodysufferwhiley

ou'rerecoveringfromaflu?A.Becauserecoveryfromillnessispainful.B.Becauseyourimmunesystemisworkingagainstyourdefensesystem.C.Becauseyou

rbodyisfightinghardagainsttheflu.D.Becausetheinfluenzavirusattacksyournose,throatandotherparts.14.Theunderlinedword"fun"inParagraph4canberep

lacedby.A.joyB.battleC.actionD.program15.What'sthemainideaofParagraph4?A.Thefightbetweeninnateimmunesystemandtheadaptive.B.Thecategoriesofim

munesystem.C.Thewayimmunesystemworks.D.Theprocessofthedevelopmentofimmunesystem.第二节:每小题2分,满分10分.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多

余选项。Haveyoueverhadthefollowingexperience?Youhavebeengiventhetaskoforganizingaconference,whichincludesamust-dolistaboutamile

long.Thereistheconferencesite,theguestlist,thematerials,thetechnologyandeventhefoodanddrinktothinkaboutandplan.Ifyouarebeginningtofeelthes

tress,slowdownandtakeabreath.___16_____.Writedownyourgoals.Youwillneedtoclearlydefinewhatyouhopetoaccomplishwiththisconferencebecausethiswil

lshapetherestofyourdecisions.___17_____.Developyourbudget.___18_____.Thenbreakthatbudgetintodifferentpartssuchasconferencesite,mat

erialsandspeakers'fees.Sticktoyourbudget,andmakesureyourassistantsarekeepingtheirmonetarylimitsaswell.___19____

_.Whensearchingforlocations,keepinmindthenumberofparticipants,theconvenienceofthelocation,parkingandclosenesstopublictransportation,airport

sandhotels.Yourgoalinfindingaplacetoholdtheconferenceshouldbemakingitaseasyaspossibleforparticipantstoattend.Seekhelpfromthestaffoftheconferencesite.

Ifyouhavechosenasitethatisknownforholdingconferences,youcanseekhelpfromthestaffthereasorganizingmeetingiswhattheydoeveryday.___20_____.Theys

houldbeabletoansweranyquestionsorconcernandprovideadvicewhenneeded.Ofcourse,fullpreparationsalsoincludeawalk-through.Got

othesiteandmeetwiththestaffthedaybeforetobecertainthateverythingisinplaceandtotakecareofanysmalldetails.A.Decideonaschedulef

orthemeetingB.ChooseyourconferencesiteC.ReadthefollowingskillstofigureouthowtoorganizeaconferenceD.Knowi

ngwhatyouwanttoachieveeasesthestressofmovingforwardE.MakefulluseofthisimportantresourceF.Youcandonothingwithoutkno

winghowmuchmoneyyouhavetospendG.Seekhelpfromyourcolleaguestosupporteveryaspectofthemeeting第二部分:语言知识运用第一节:完形填空:每小题1.5分,满

分30分阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwasafreezing,windywinternightinManhattan.Iwaswa

lkingtocatchatrainhome,totally21inthenextday'sto-dolist,notpayinganyattentiontomysurroundings."Heyman,Iloveyournicehat!",saidav

oicetomefromthesidewalk.WhenI22toseewhereitcamefrom,Isawaman23dressed,carryingagarbagebag,standingoutsidea24—witha

warmsmileonhisface.AsIwasabouttosaythankyou,awomanwalkedby."Heylady,youhavethemostbeautifuleyes.Canyou25somechange?"Thishomelessmanhadno2

6oftalkingtoanyoneandhewasexcellentat27upothers.Ifeltpulledtohelphimusethat28.Iintroducedmyself,and29himtod

innerinside."Ralph'sthename.Thankyousomuch,sir!"hesaid.Aswesatdownandate,ItoldRalphthatIfelthehadanamazingtalentfor3

0withpeople.31atfirst,heeventuallybegantoopenup.Hespokemuchabouthowheusedtoloveto32.Hewaslikeafisherman'sencyc

lopedia(百科全书).Iaskedhimwhathecouldseehimselfdoing,andhesaidthathethoughthecouldbeagood33.SoIaskedhimifheever34goingtothestoreright

downthestreetandtellingthemhewouldhelpthemselltheirfishingequipment.Therewasapause.Ralphputhishandsoverhisface35hespokethroughtear

s.I'llnever36whathesaidnext."Ihadajobandafamily.37,Ididn'tknowhowtohandlethesethings.I38myproblems.For11years,noon

ehaseverdoneanythinglikethisforme.It'stimeformetomakethings39again."Bytheend,Iwasin40aswell.Ralphthankedmeformyhelp,andwewentourseparateways

.21.A.interestB.absorbedC.setD.taken22.A.turnedoutB.settleddownC.gotoffD.lookedback23.A.casuallyB.fo

rmallyC.shabbilyD.fashionably24.A.stationB.storeC.bookshopD.restaurant25.A.spareB.showC.makeD.introduce26.A.fearB.tendencyC.signD.courage

27.A.settingB.bringingC.lightingD.picking28.A.opportunityB.potentialC.qualificationD.reputation29.A.pushed

B.forcedC.guidedD.invited30.A.bargainingB.competingC.connectingD.parting31.A.AggressiveB.HesitantC.CheerfulD.

Confident32.A.travelB.begC.fishD.read33.A.salesmanB.secretaryC.fishermanD.teacher34.A.recalledB.consideredC.resistedD.avoided35.A.unlessB.until

C.thoughD.as36.A.rememberB.appreciateC.forgetD.forgive37.A.OtherwiseB.BesidesC.ThereforeD.However38.A.ranawayfromB.cameupwithC.faced

uptoD.putupwith39.A.easyB.rightC.practicalD.diverse40.A.tearsB.ragsC.panicD.sorrow第二节:语法填空:每空1.5分,共15分阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个

单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.Mostofusknowthebasicsofhow___41_____(handle)stress:weshouldtakeexercise____42____(regular)a

ndeathealthy.Sleepisalsoimportant.Butfightingstressneedn’tbeboring.Youmustalsosparesometimeinyourscheduleforfun,preferablywit

hfriends,andalsoalittlequiettime,____43_____(relax)byyourself.Spendtimearoundpositivepeople____44______don’tgetyoudown.Lookinto

volunteering----helpingotherpeoplecanhelpyoufeellessstressed.Andifyouaregettinginapanic,stopwhatyou____45_____(do)andtakeseveraldee

pbreaths.Pausefor___46______momentandthinkaboutallthegoodthingsinyourlife.___47_______(be)everythingorev

eryonestillstressingyouout?Everyonegetsstressedfromtimetotime.It’snobigdeal.Somepsychologistsbelieveit’s__48____(help)tothinkofstre

ssashowwereacttothethingsthatstressus.Thereasonisthatthesethingsare__49_____ourcontrol,butwecancontrolhowwereacttothem.S

oanotherwayoffightingstressistolookforthepositiveinsituations.Whenyourparentssayyou__50_____(forbid)togoaw

ayfortheweekend,regarditasanopportunitytodosomethingathome.第三部分:语言表达第一节:短文改错(10分)I’dliketosharingmyexperiencewithhighsc

hoolnewcomersinordertohelpthemadjustnewschoollife.Atotallystrangertohighschool,Icouldonlydescribemyfeelin

gsasalittlehappyandabsolutelynervous.Iamhappyforenteringmydreamschool,butconcerningaboutupcomingchalle

nges,especiallythenewenvironment.Luckily,Itoldmyfriendsandmymomaboutmyproblems.Aftersaymyproblemsoutloud,Ifeltmuc

hthebetter.TheyalsoofferedusmanypracticalsuggestionsfromthatIbenefitedalot.InacoupleofweekIstartedfallinginlovewithmynew

school.第二节:书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,在校报英语专栏看到学校“英语文化节”的一则招募启事。请阅读启事,并根据写作要点和写作要求写一封应征邮件VolunteerswantedOurannualEnglishFesti

val,whichwillbeheldonJune15----17,2019,isnowlookingfor20studentvolunteerstoprovideserviceforTalentShow,SpeechContest,andEnglishDebate.Ifyouarei

nterested,pleasesendanapplicatione-mailatyourearliestconvenienttoMs.Chenatchenlaoshi@aef.com.写作要点:1.写信目的2.

陈述应征目的3.说明应征条件(性格,能力等)写作要求:1.字数不少于100字。2.可根据情况增加细节,使行文连贯。参考答案1----5CDBBC6-----10BDDAC11---15CACBC16---2-

CDFBE21---25BDCDA26----30ACBDC31---35BCABD36---40CDABA41.tohandle42.regularly43.relaxing44.who45.aredoing46.a47.Is48helpful4

9.beyond50.areforbidden改错Sharing---shareadjust+tototally----totalam---wasconcerning----concernedSay---

-sayingus----memuchthebetter---the去that-----whichWeek----weeks书面表达DearMsChen,I’mlihua,astudentfromClassTwo,gr

ade3.I’mwritingtoapplyforthepositionasastudentvolunteer.Ireallywanttotakeadvantageofthispreciousoppo

rtunitybecause,byofferingmyservice,Iwillbeabletoimprovemyorganizationalabilities,communicationskillsaswellasmyspeaki

ngEnglishinpublic.Asanoutgoinggirl,Igetalongwellwithmyclassmates.Besides,IhavesuchagoodcommandofEnglishthatIhavebeenelectedasassista

nttomyEnglishteacher.Ihavehelpedhersuccessfulinseveralofmyclass’sEnglishactivities,whichhasbeenappreciatebybothteachersa

ndclassmates.I’amsurethatIcanliveuptoyourexpectationsperfectly.Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldgiveyourkindconsideration.Lookingforwardtoyourreply

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