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哈师大青冈实验中学2019届高三12月份考试英语试题第一部分:阅读理解第一节:每小题2分,满分30分ASydneyCulturalFestival–What'sontoday!EuropeanArtShowLocation:ArtGalleryofNewSouthWale
s.Todayisthefinaldayoftheexhibitionfeaturing18thand19thcenturypaintingsbysomeofthegreatestEuropeanartists,suchasVan
GoughandMonet.PostersofthesegreatworksareavailableforpurchaseattheVisitors'Centre.Time:8:30am–7pmCost:$12adul
ts;$7childrenandstudentsNatureWalksLocation:Sydney'sRoyalBotanicGarden.Comeandcelebrateournaturalenv
ironmentinoneoftheworld'sonlynatureparksinsideamajorcity.Joinourhourlyguidedtours,startingattheEasternGate,andenjo
ybreathtakingforests,stunningcityescapesandthemagnificentSydneyHarbour.Time:9am–4pmCost:FreeSydneySympho
nyOrchestraConcertLocation:SydneyOperaHouse.Australia'smostfamousorchestraisbestknownforitsperformancesofclassicalF
renchandGermanmusic.Butintonight'sconcert,theworld-famousChinesepianistLangLangisthespecialguestartistandwillperformaseriesofclass
icChinesecompositionsincludingYellowRiver.Time:8:30pm–11:30pmCost:$175adults;$90studentsandchildrenMoonlightCinemaLocation:CentennialPark.Sitonthegra
ssandenjoythelatestmoviesorclassicsfromthepastunderthestarsatAustralia'sbestandlargestoutdoorcinema.TonightfeaturesthewonderfulAustralianfilmRedD
og.Besidesthemovie,therewillbeadisplayofclassicAustralianfilmposters.Time:8pm–10:30pmCost:$19adults;$14childrenandstudents1.Wheres
houldpeoplewishingtojoinaNatureWalkmeet?A.TheVisitors'Centre.B.TheHarbourBridge.C.TheEasternGate.D.Theguides'build
ing.2.WhatkindofmusicwillbeplayedattheOperaHousethisevening?A.Australian.B.German.C.French.D.Chinese.3.Howma
nyoftoday'sfestivalactivitiestakeplaceoutside?A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.BWhilefamousforeignarchitectsareinvitedtolead
thedesignsoflandmarkbuildingsinChinasuchasthenewCCTVtowerandtheNationalCenterforthePerformingArts,manyexcellentChinesearchitect
saremakinggreateffortstotakethecenterstage.Theireffortshavebeenprovenfruitful.WangShu,a49-year-oldChinese
architect,wonthe2012PritzkerArchitecturePrize---whichisoftenreferredtoastheNobelPrizeinarchitecture---onFebruary28.HeisthefirstChinesecitizentowinthi
saward.WangservesasheadoftheArchitectureDepartmentattheChinaAcademyofArt(CAA).HisofficeislocatedattheXi
angshancampusoftheuniversityinHangzhou,ZhejiangProvince.Manybuildingsonthecampusarehisoriginalcreations.Thestyleofthecampusi
squitedifferentfromthatofmostChineseuniversities.Manyvisitorswereamazedbythecomplexarchitecturalspaceandabundantbuildingtypes.Thecu
rves(曲线)ofthebuildingsperfectlymatchtheriseandfallofhills,formingauniqueview.Wangcollectedmorethan7millionabandonedbricksofdifferenta
ges.Heaskedtheworkerstousetraditionaltechniquestomakethebricksintowalls,roofsandcorridors.Thiscreationattractedalotofattentionthankst
oitsmixtureofmodernandtraditionalChineseelements.Wang'sworksshowadeepunderstandingofmodernarchitectureandtr
aditions.Throughsuchabalance,hehadcreatedanewtypeofChinesearchitecture,saidTadaoAndo,thewinnerofthe1995PritzkerPrize.Wangbelievestrad
itionsshouldnotbesealedinglassboxesatmuseums."Thatisonlyevidencethattraditionsonceexisted,"hesaid."ManyChinesepeoplehaveam
isunderstandingoftraditions.Theythinktraditionmeansoldthingsfromthepast.Infact,traditionalsoreferstothethingsthathavebeendevelopingandthatar
estillbeingcreated,"hesaid."Today,manyChinesepeoplearelearningWesternstylesandtheoriesratherthanfocusingonChi
nesetraditions.Manypeopletendtotalkabouttraditionswithoutknowingwhattheyreallyare,"saidWang.Thestudyoftraditionsshouldbecombined,withpracti
ce.Otherwise,therecreationoftraditionswouldbeartificialandempty,hesaid.4.Wang'swinningoftheprizemeansthatChinesearchitectsa
re____.A.followingthelatestworldtrendB.gettinginternationalrecognitionC.workingharderthaneverbeforeD.relyingonforeignarchitects5.Whatimpressedvisitor
stotheCAAXiangshancampusmost?A.Itshillyenvironment.B.Itslargesize.C.Itsuniquestyle.D.Itsdiversefunctions6.Whatmade
Wang'sarchitecturaldesignasuccess?A.Themixtureofdifferentshapes.B.Theharmonyofoldandnew.C.Theuseofpopulartechnique.D.Thebalanceofcomplexitya
ndsimplicity7.WhatshouldwedoaboutChinesetraditionsaccordingtoWangShu?A.Spreadingthemtotheworld.B.Preservingthematmuseums.C.Teachingthe
minuniversities.D.Recreatingtheminpractice.CSnowbirdsarepeoplewholeavetheirhomeswhenthetemperaturedropsandheadtowarmerclimates.Theyaremostlyre
tirees(退休人员)andbusinessownerswhocanafford(付得起)totakethewinteroff.WhilethesnowfliesintheNorthernstates,theyareenjoyinggolf,
sailingandbarbecuesinmildtemperaturesintheSouth.Then,afterwinterpasses,theyreturntotheirhomesintheNorth.
MostsnowbirdsareawayfromCanadaandtheNorthernstatesbetweenthemiddleofOctoberandtheendofNovember.TheypackupandheadtoFlorida,Alabama
,Texas,California,andalloftheotherSouthernstates.SomemayevengoasfarasAustraliaorItalytoescapethecoldwinterweather.Therearespecialcommunities(社区)forsn
owbirdsinmanyareas.Snowbirdsarealsoofferedspecialdiscounts(折扣)insomerestaurants,hotelsandareaattractions.Severalstatesevenhave
specialsnowbirdresorts(度假胜地).Thereareseveralonlinecommunitiesandlocalresourcestohelpsnowbirdsgetsetintheirseasonalhomes.Somesnowbirdsownhome
sbothintheSouthandintheNorth.Bothhomeshaveeverythingtheywillneedfortheirstay,minimizing(最小化)theamounto
fpackingnecessarywhenmovingfromonetotheother.Othersnowbirdswillrentapartmentsfortheirstayoutsidetheirhomestate.RVs(房车),areahug
epartofthesnowbirdlifestyle.RVsallowsnowbirdstomovefromplacetoplaceonawhim(奇想),bringingeverythingtheyneedwiththem.Theyspendni
ghtsinRVparks,largeparkinglotsoranywhereelsetheychoosetostay.RVshavebeds,bathrooms,andmostothermodernconveniencesathome.Althoughthespacei
ssmall,thereismorethanenoughroomforacoupletolivein.8.Whichofthefollowingismostprobablyasnowbird?A.Onewhoretiresandhasalotoffreetime.B.
Onewholikestoplayinsnowinwinter.C.Onewhotravelsaroundtheworldthewholeyear.D.OnewhoheadfortheSouthtoavoidth
ecoldweather.9.WecaninferfromParagraph2that.A.theInternetmakesiteasierforsnowbirdstofindseasonalhomes.B.snowbirdsarenotwelcomeinmanyareas.C.snowbird
shavetostayinspecialcommunities.D.it'snotconvenienttoliveasasnowbird.10.RVsallowsnowbirdsto.A.avoidtheheavytrafficB.carryeverythingtheyhave
athomeC.haveacomfortablelifewherevertheyareD.savemoremoneythanrentinganapartment11.What'sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroduceakindofbird
.B.Tointroducefunplacesforwintervacation.C.Tointroduceakindoflifestyle.D.Tointroducetheadvantagesoftravellingina
RV.DThisyear'sfluseasonisprettyscary.Totrytominimizetheeffects,publicofficialsarestillurginganyonewhohasn'tyetgottenth
eirflushottogetoneassoonaspossible.However,evenifeverysinglepersongotashotinthearm,thevaccine(疫苗)—withitsexcelle
nt36percenteffectiveness—wouldnotpreventeveryonefromgettinginfectedwiththeannoyingvirus.Knowledgeispower,sohere'swha
tgoesoninyourbodywhenyoucomedownwiththeflu.Theinfluenzavirusprimarilyattacksyournose,throat,andthetubesthatleadto
yourlungs.Butthefluissomuchmorethanthat.Yourmusclesache,yourheadhurts,andyourappetitegoesdown,amongotherthings.Tooursurprise,a
lmostallofthesesymptomshavelesstodowiththevirusitselfthanwithyourimmune(免疫的)responsetothem.Unfortunately,theverydefens
eyouhaveinplacetogetridofthefluisthereasonyoufeelsopainfulwhenyourecover.Thevirususuallyentersthroughyourmouth,typicallybywayofyourhands.Butittak
esafewdaysforsymptomstosetin.Whilethisprocessmightcausesomeharmtoyournoseandthroat,it'snothingmajor,andn
othinglikethesymptomsthattypicallyaccompanyabadorevenmildcaseoftheflu.Therealfunstartswhenyourimmunesystembegin
stofight.Yourimmunesystemcomesintwoparts:theinnatesystemandtheadaptive.Theinnateimmunesystemisessentiallyan
all-purposetool.Assoonasyourbodysensesthepresenceofanyinjuryorinvader(入侵者),theinnateimmunesystemlaunchesintoactionbyproducingtinypro
teinscalledcytokinesandchemokines.Thecytokinesreproducealmostimmediatelyandstarttoattackthevirus.Thisincreaseinimmunecellscreat
esanseriousinflammation(炎症)throughoutthebody.Buttheworstisstilltocome.Meanwhile,thechemokinesworkwiththeadaptiveimmunesystemtohelpcreat
eTcells.Thesecellsareaspecialtypeofwhitebloodcellthatworksinamuchmorespecificway:Theyfindtheinfluenzavirus,identifywhat'sspecial
aboutit,andcreatesomethinguniqueontheirsurfacethatfindsanddestroyssimilarinvaders.12.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph1?A.Allthevacc
ineisnoteffective.B.Noonecanavoidcatchingthisyear'sflu.C.Thisyear'sfluisthemostseriousoneinrecentyears.D.Publiche
althofficialshavetouseagunwhennecessary.13.Whymanypartsofyourbodysufferwhileyou'rerecoveringfromaflu?A.Becauserecoveryfromillnessispain
ful.B.Becauseyourimmunesystemisworkingagainstyourdefensesystem.C.Becauseyourbodyisfightinghardagainsttheflu.D.Becausetheinfluenzaviru
sattacksyournose,throatandotherparts.14.Theunderlinedword"fun"inParagraph4canbereplacedby.A.joyB.battleC.actionD.program15.What'sthemai
nideaofParagraph4?A.Thefightbetweeninnateimmunesystemandtheadaptive.B.Thecategoriesofimmunesystem.C.Thewayimmunesystemworks.D.Theprocessof
thedevelopmentofimmunesystem.第二节:每小题2分,满分10分.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Haveyoueverhadthefollowingexperience?Youhavebeengiventheta
skoforganizingaconference,whichincludesamust-dolistaboutamilelong.Thereistheconferencesite,theguestlist,thematerials,thetechno
logyandeventhefoodanddrinktothinkaboutandplan.Ifyouarebeginningtofeelthestress,slowdownandtakeabreath.___16_____.Writedownyourgoal
s.Youwillneedtoclearlydefinewhatyouhopetoaccomplishwiththisconferencebecausethiswillshapetherestofyourdecisions.___17_____.Developyourbudget.___18__
___.Thenbreakthatbudgetintodifferentpartssuchasconferencesite,materialsandspeakers'fees.Sticktoyourbudget,andmakesureyourassistantsarekeepingt
heirmonetarylimitsaswell.___19_____.Whensearchingforlocations,keepinmindthenumberofparticipants,theconvenience
ofthelocation,parkingandclosenesstopublictransportation,airportsandhotels.Yourgoalinfindingaplacetoho
ldtheconferenceshouldbemakingitaseasyaspossibleforparticipantstoattend.Seekhelpfromthestaffoftheconferencesite.Ifyouhavechosenasitethatiskno
wnforholdingconferences,youcanseekhelpfromthestaffthereasorganizingmeetingiswhattheydoeveryday.___20_____.The
yshouldbeabletoansweranyquestionsorconcernandprovideadvicewhenneeded.Ofcourse,fullpreparationsalsoincludeawalk-through.Gotothesiteandmee
twiththestaffthedaybeforetobecertainthateverythingisinplaceandtotakecareofanysmalldetails.A.DecideonascheduleforthemeetingB.Cho
oseyourconferencesiteC.ReadthefollowingskillstofigureouthowtoorganizeaconferenceD.Knowingwhatyouwanttoachieveeas
esthestressofmovingforwardE.MakefulluseofthisimportantresourceF.Youcandonothingwithoutknowinghowmuchmo
neyyouhavetospendG.Seekhelpfromyourcolleaguestosupporteveryaspectofthemeeting第二部分:语言知识运用第一节:完形填空:每小题1.5分,满分30分阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所
给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwasafreezing,windywinternightinManhattan.Iwaswalkingtocatchatrainhome,
totally21inthenextday'sto-dolist,notpayinganyattentiontomysurroundings."Heyman,Iloveyournicehat!",saidavoicetomefromthesidewalk.WhenI2
2toseewhereitcamefrom,Isawaman23dressed,carryingagarbagebag,standingoutsidea24—withawarmsmileonhisfa
ce.AsIwasabouttosaythankyou,awomanwalkedby."Heylady,youhavethemostbeautifuleyes.Canyou25somechange?"Thishomelessmanhadno26oftalkingtoanyoneandhewa
sexcellentat27upothers.Ifeltpulledtohelphimusethat28.Iintroducedmyself,and29himtodinnerinside."Ralph'sthena
me.Thankyousomuch,sir!"hesaid.Aswesatdownandate,ItoldRalphthatIfelthehadanamazingtalentfor30withpeople.31atfirst,hee
ventuallybegantoopenup.Hespokemuchabouthowheusedtoloveto32.Hewaslikeafisherman'sencyclopedia(百科全书).Iaskedhimwhathecouldse
ehimselfdoing,andhesaidthathethoughthecouldbeagood33.SoIaskedhimifheever34goingtothestorerightdownthestreetandtellingthemhewouldhelpthemselltheirfi
shingequipment.Therewasapause.Ralphputhishandsoverhisface35hespokethroughtears.I'llnever36whathesaidnext."Ihadajoba
ndafamily.37,Ididn'tknowhowtohandlethesethings.I38myproblems.For11years,noonehaseverdoneanythinglikethisforme.It'stimeformetomakethings39
again."Bytheend,Iwasin40aswell.Ralphthankedmeformyhelp,andwewentourseparateways.21.A.interestB.absorbedC.setD.taken22.A.turnedoutB.settleddownC.goto
ffD.lookedback23.A.casuallyB.formallyC.shabbilyD.fashionably24.A.stationB.storeC.bookshopD.restaurant25.A.spareB.showC.makeD.introduce26.A.
fearB.tendencyC.signD.courage27.A.settingB.bringingC.lightingD.picking28.A.opportunityB.potentialC.qualificationD.r
eputation29.A.pushedB.forcedC.guidedD.invited30.A.bargainingB.competingC.connectingD.parting31.A.AggressiveB.HesitantC.CheerfulD.Confiden
t32.A.travelB.begC.fishD.read33.A.salesmanB.secretaryC.fishermanD.teacher34.A.recalledB.consideredC.resiste
dD.avoided35.A.unlessB.untilC.thoughD.as36.A.rememberB.appreciateC.forgetD.forgive37.A.OtherwiseB.BesidesC.ThereforeD.However38.A.ranawayfr
omB.cameupwithC.faceduptoD.putupwith39.A.easyB.rightC.practicalD.diverse40.A.tearsB.ragsC.panicD.sorrow第二节:语法填空:每空1.5分,共15分阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1
个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.Mostofusknowthebasicsofhow___41_____(handle)stress:weshouldtakeexercise____42____(regular)andeathealthy.Sleepisa
lsoimportant.Butfightingstressneedn’tbeboring.Youmustalsosparesometimeinyourscheduleforfun,preferablywithfrien
ds,andalsoalittlequiettime,____43_____(relax)byyourself.Spendtimearoundpositivepeople____44______don’tgetyoudown.Lookint
ovolunteering----helpingotherpeoplecanhelpyoufeellessstressed.Andifyouaregettinginapanic,stopwhatyou____45_____(do)andtakeseveraldeepbreaths.Pausefor
___46______momentandthinkaboutallthegoodthingsinyourlife.___47_______(be)everythingoreveryonestillstressingyouout?Everyonegetsst
ressedfromtimetotime.It’snobigdeal.Somepsychologistsbelieveit’s__48____(help)tothinkofstressashowwereacttothe
thingsthatstressus.Thereasonisthatthesethingsare__49_____ourcontrol,butwecancontrolhowwereacttothem.Soanotherwayoffightingstressistolookfo
rthepositiveinsituations.Whenyourparentssayyou__50_____(forbid)togoawayfortheweekend,regarditasanopportunitytodosomethingathome.第三部分:语言表达第一节:短文改错
(10分)I’dliketosharingmyexperiencewithhighschoolnewcomersinordertohelpthemadjustnewschoollife.Atotallystrangertohighschool,
Icouldonlydescribemyfeelingsasalittlehappyandabsolutelynervous.Iamhappyforenteringmydreamschool,butcon
cerningaboutupcomingchallenges,especiallythenewenvironment.Luckily,Itoldmyfriendsandmymomaboutmyproblems.Aftersaymyproblemso
utloud,Ifeltmuchthebetter.TheyalsoofferedusmanypracticalsuggestionsfromthatIbenefitedalot.Inacoupleof
weekIstartedfallinginlovewithmynewschool.第二节:书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,在校报英语专栏看到学校“英语文化节”的一则招募启事。请阅读启事,并根据写作要点和写作要求写一封应征邮件VolunteerswantedOur
annualEnglishFestival,whichwillbeheldonJune15----17,2019,isnowlookingfor20studentvolunteerstoprovideserviceforTalentShow,SpeechContest,andEnglish
Debate.Ifyouareinterested,pleasesendanapplicatione-mailatyourearliestconvenienttoMs.Chenatchenlaoshi@aef.com.写作要点:1.写信目的2.陈述应征目的3.说明应征
条件(性格,能力等)写作要求:1.字数不少于100字。2.可根据情况增加细节,使行文连贯。参考答案1----5CDBBC6-----10BDDAC11---15CACBC16---2-CDFBE21---25BDCDA26----3
0ACBDC31---35BCABD36---40CDABA41.tohandle42.regularly43.relaxing44.who45.aredoing46.a47.Is48helpful49.beyond50.areforbidden改错Sharing---sharea
djust+tototally----totalam---wasconcerning----concernedSay----sayingus----memuchthebetter---the去that-----whichWeek----weeks书面表达
DearMsChen,I’mlihua,astudentfromClassTwo,grade3.I’mwritingtoapplyforthepositionasastudentvolunteer.Ireallywant
totakeadvantageofthispreciousopportunitybecause,byofferingmyservice,Iwillbeabletoimprovemyorganizational
abilities,communicationskillsaswellasmyspeakingEnglishinpublic.Asanoutgoinggirl,Igetalongwellwithmyclassmates.Be
sides,IhavesuchagoodcommandofEnglishthatIhavebeenelectedasassistanttomyEnglishteacher.Ihavehelpedhersu
ccessfulinseveralofmyclass’sEnglishactivities,whichhasbeenappreciatebybothteachersandclassmates.I’amsurethatIcanli
veuptoyourexpectationsperfectly.Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldgiveyourkindconsideration.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.