黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学青冈实验中学校2019届高三12月月考英语试题含答案

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【文档说明】黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学青冈实验中学校2019届高三12月月考英语试题含答案.docx,共(13)页,30.278 KB,由管理员店铺上传

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哈师大青冈实验中学2019届高三12月份考试英语试题第一部分:阅读理解第一节:每小题2分,满分30分ASydneyCulturalFestival–What'sontoday!EuropeanArtShowLocation:ArtGalleryofNewSouthWale

s.Todayisthefinaldayoftheexhibitionfeaturing18thand19thcenturypaintingsbysomeofthegreatestEuropeanartists,suchasVan

GoughandMonet.PostersofthesegreatworksareavailableforpurchaseattheVisitors'Centre.Time:8:30am–7pmCost:$12adul

ts;$7childrenandstudentsNatureWalksLocation:Sydney'sRoyalBotanicGarden.Comeandcelebrateournaturalenv

ironmentinoneoftheworld'sonlynatureparksinsideamajorcity.Joinourhourlyguidedtours,startingattheEasternGate,andenjo

ybreathtakingforests,stunningcityescapesandthemagnificentSydneyHarbour.Time:9am–4pmCost:FreeSydneySympho

nyOrchestraConcertLocation:SydneyOperaHouse.Australia'smostfamousorchestraisbestknownforitsperformancesofclassicalF

renchandGermanmusic.Butintonight'sconcert,theworld-famousChinesepianistLangLangisthespecialguestartistandwillperformaseriesofclass

icChinesecompositionsincludingYellowRiver.Time:8:30pm–11:30pmCost:$175adults;$90studentsandchildrenMoonlightCinemaLocation:CentennialPark.Sitonthegra

ssandenjoythelatestmoviesorclassicsfromthepastunderthestarsatAustralia'sbestandlargestoutdoorcinema.TonightfeaturesthewonderfulAustralianfilmRedD

og.Besidesthemovie,therewillbeadisplayofclassicAustralianfilmposters.Time:8pm–10:30pmCost:$19adults;$14childrenandstudents1.Wheres

houldpeoplewishingtojoinaNatureWalkmeet?A.TheVisitors'Centre.B.TheHarbourBridge.C.TheEasternGate.D.Theguides'build

ing.2.WhatkindofmusicwillbeplayedattheOperaHousethisevening?A.Australian.B.German.C.French.D.Chinese.3.Howma

nyoftoday'sfestivalactivitiestakeplaceoutside?A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.BWhilefamousforeignarchitectsareinvitedtolead

thedesignsoflandmarkbuildingsinChinasuchasthenewCCTVtowerandtheNationalCenterforthePerformingArts,manyexcellentChinesearchitect

saremakinggreateffortstotakethecenterstage.Theireffortshavebeenprovenfruitful.WangShu,a49-year-oldChinese

architect,wonthe2012PritzkerArchitecturePrize---whichisoftenreferredtoastheNobelPrizeinarchitecture---onFebruary28.HeisthefirstChinesecitizentowinthi

saward.WangservesasheadoftheArchitectureDepartmentattheChinaAcademyofArt(CAA).HisofficeislocatedattheXi

angshancampusoftheuniversityinHangzhou,ZhejiangProvince.Manybuildingsonthecampusarehisoriginalcreations.Thestyleofthecampusi

squitedifferentfromthatofmostChineseuniversities.Manyvisitorswereamazedbythecomplexarchitecturalspaceandabundantbuildingtypes.Thecu

rves(曲线)ofthebuildingsperfectlymatchtheriseandfallofhills,formingauniqueview.Wangcollectedmorethan7millionabandonedbricksofdifferenta

ges.Heaskedtheworkerstousetraditionaltechniquestomakethebricksintowalls,roofsandcorridors.Thiscreationattractedalotofattentionthankst

oitsmixtureofmodernandtraditionalChineseelements.Wang'sworksshowadeepunderstandingofmodernarchitectureandtr

aditions.Throughsuchabalance,hehadcreatedanewtypeofChinesearchitecture,saidTadaoAndo,thewinnerofthe1995PritzkerPrize.Wangbelievestrad

itionsshouldnotbesealedinglassboxesatmuseums."Thatisonlyevidencethattraditionsonceexisted,"hesaid."ManyChinesepeoplehaveam

isunderstandingoftraditions.Theythinktraditionmeansoldthingsfromthepast.Infact,traditionalsoreferstothethingsthathavebeendevelopingandthatar

estillbeingcreated,"hesaid."Today,manyChinesepeoplearelearningWesternstylesandtheoriesratherthanfocusingonChi

nesetraditions.Manypeopletendtotalkabouttraditionswithoutknowingwhattheyreallyare,"saidWang.Thestudyoftraditionsshouldbecombined,withpracti

ce.Otherwise,therecreationoftraditionswouldbeartificialandempty,hesaid.4.Wang'swinningoftheprizemeansthatChinesearchitectsa

re____.A.followingthelatestworldtrendB.gettinginternationalrecognitionC.workingharderthaneverbeforeD.relyingonforeignarchitects5.Whatimpressedvisitor

stotheCAAXiangshancampusmost?A.Itshillyenvironment.B.Itslargesize.C.Itsuniquestyle.D.Itsdiversefunctions6.Whatmade

Wang'sarchitecturaldesignasuccess?A.Themixtureofdifferentshapes.B.Theharmonyofoldandnew.C.Theuseofpopulartechnique.D.Thebalanceofcomplexitya

ndsimplicity7.WhatshouldwedoaboutChinesetraditionsaccordingtoWangShu?A.Spreadingthemtotheworld.B.Preservingthematmuseums.C.Teachingthe

minuniversities.D.Recreatingtheminpractice.CSnowbirdsarepeoplewholeavetheirhomeswhenthetemperaturedropsandheadtowarmerclimates.Theyaremostlyre

tirees(退休人员)andbusinessownerswhocanafford(付得起)totakethewinteroff.WhilethesnowfliesintheNorthernstates,theyareenjoyinggolf,

sailingandbarbecuesinmildtemperaturesintheSouth.Then,afterwinterpasses,theyreturntotheirhomesintheNorth.

MostsnowbirdsareawayfromCanadaandtheNorthernstatesbetweenthemiddleofOctoberandtheendofNovember.TheypackupandheadtoFlorida,Alabama

,Texas,California,andalloftheotherSouthernstates.SomemayevengoasfarasAustraliaorItalytoescapethecoldwinterweather.Therearespecialcommunities(社区)forsn

owbirdsinmanyareas.Snowbirdsarealsoofferedspecialdiscounts(折扣)insomerestaurants,hotelsandareaattractions.Severalstatesevenhave

specialsnowbirdresorts(度假胜地).Thereareseveralonlinecommunitiesandlocalresourcestohelpsnowbirdsgetsetintheirseasonalhomes.Somesnowbirdsownhome

sbothintheSouthandintheNorth.Bothhomeshaveeverythingtheywillneedfortheirstay,minimizing(最小化)theamounto

fpackingnecessarywhenmovingfromonetotheother.Othersnowbirdswillrentapartmentsfortheirstayoutsidetheirhomestate.RVs(房车),areahug

epartofthesnowbirdlifestyle.RVsallowsnowbirdstomovefromplacetoplaceonawhim(奇想),bringingeverythingtheyneedwiththem.Theyspendni

ghtsinRVparks,largeparkinglotsoranywhereelsetheychoosetostay.RVshavebeds,bathrooms,andmostothermodernconveniencesathome.Althoughthespacei

ssmall,thereismorethanenoughroomforacoupletolivein.8.Whichofthefollowingismostprobablyasnowbird?A.Onewhoretiresandhasalotoffreetime.B.

Onewholikestoplayinsnowinwinter.C.Onewhotravelsaroundtheworldthewholeyear.D.OnewhoheadfortheSouthtoavoidth

ecoldweather.9.WecaninferfromParagraph2that.A.theInternetmakesiteasierforsnowbirdstofindseasonalhomes.B.snowbirdsarenotwelcomeinmanyareas.C.snowbird

shavetostayinspecialcommunities.D.it'snotconvenienttoliveasasnowbird.10.RVsallowsnowbirdsto.A.avoidtheheavytrafficB.carryeverythingtheyhave

athomeC.haveacomfortablelifewherevertheyareD.savemoremoneythanrentinganapartment11.What'sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroduceakindofbird

.B.Tointroducefunplacesforwintervacation.C.Tointroduceakindoflifestyle.D.Tointroducetheadvantagesoftravellingina

RV.DThisyear'sfluseasonisprettyscary.Totrytominimizetheeffects,publicofficialsarestillurginganyonewhohasn'tyetgottenth

eirflushottogetoneassoonaspossible.However,evenifeverysinglepersongotashotinthearm,thevaccine(疫苗)—withitsexcelle

nt36percenteffectiveness—wouldnotpreventeveryonefromgettinginfectedwiththeannoyingvirus.Knowledgeispower,sohere'swha

tgoesoninyourbodywhenyoucomedownwiththeflu.Theinfluenzavirusprimarilyattacksyournose,throat,andthetubesthatleadto

yourlungs.Butthefluissomuchmorethanthat.Yourmusclesache,yourheadhurts,andyourappetitegoesdown,amongotherthings.Tooursurprise,a

lmostallofthesesymptomshavelesstodowiththevirusitselfthanwithyourimmune(免疫的)responsetothem.Unfortunately,theverydefens

eyouhaveinplacetogetridofthefluisthereasonyoufeelsopainfulwhenyourecover.Thevirususuallyentersthroughyourmouth,typicallybywayofyourhands.Butittak

esafewdaysforsymptomstosetin.Whilethisprocessmightcausesomeharmtoyournoseandthroat,it'snothingmajor,andn

othinglikethesymptomsthattypicallyaccompanyabadorevenmildcaseoftheflu.Therealfunstartswhenyourimmunesystembegin

stofight.Yourimmunesystemcomesintwoparts:theinnatesystemandtheadaptive.Theinnateimmunesystemisessentiallyan

all-purposetool.Assoonasyourbodysensesthepresenceofanyinjuryorinvader(入侵者),theinnateimmunesystemlaunchesintoactionbyproducingtinypro

teinscalledcytokinesandchemokines.Thecytokinesreproducealmostimmediatelyandstarttoattackthevirus.Thisincreaseinimmunecellscreat

esanseriousinflammation(炎症)throughoutthebody.Buttheworstisstilltocome.Meanwhile,thechemokinesworkwiththeadaptiveimmunesystemtohelpcreat

eTcells.Thesecellsareaspecialtypeofwhitebloodcellthatworksinamuchmorespecificway:Theyfindtheinfluenzavirus,identifywhat'sspecial

aboutit,andcreatesomethinguniqueontheirsurfacethatfindsanddestroyssimilarinvaders.12.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph1?A.Allthevacc

ineisnoteffective.B.Noonecanavoidcatchingthisyear'sflu.C.Thisyear'sfluisthemostseriousoneinrecentyears.D.Publiche

althofficialshavetouseagunwhennecessary.13.Whymanypartsofyourbodysufferwhileyou'rerecoveringfromaflu?A.Becauserecoveryfromillnessispain

ful.B.Becauseyourimmunesystemisworkingagainstyourdefensesystem.C.Becauseyourbodyisfightinghardagainsttheflu.D.Becausetheinfluenzaviru

sattacksyournose,throatandotherparts.14.Theunderlinedword"fun"inParagraph4canbereplacedby.A.joyB.battleC.actionD.program15.What'sthemai

nideaofParagraph4?A.Thefightbetweeninnateimmunesystemandtheadaptive.B.Thecategoriesofimmunesystem.C.Thewayimmunesystemworks.D.Theprocessof

thedevelopmentofimmunesystem.第二节:每小题2分,满分10分.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Haveyoueverhadthefollowingexperience?Youhavebeengiventheta

skoforganizingaconference,whichincludesamust-dolistaboutamilelong.Thereistheconferencesite,theguestlist,thematerials,thetechno

logyandeventhefoodanddrinktothinkaboutandplan.Ifyouarebeginningtofeelthestress,slowdownandtakeabreath.___16_____.Writedownyourgoal

s.Youwillneedtoclearlydefinewhatyouhopetoaccomplishwiththisconferencebecausethiswillshapetherestofyourdecisions.___17_____.Developyourbudget.___18__

___.Thenbreakthatbudgetintodifferentpartssuchasconferencesite,materialsandspeakers'fees.Sticktoyourbudget,andmakesureyourassistantsarekeepingt

heirmonetarylimitsaswell.___19_____.Whensearchingforlocations,keepinmindthenumberofparticipants,theconvenience

ofthelocation,parkingandclosenesstopublictransportation,airportsandhotels.Yourgoalinfindingaplacetoho

ldtheconferenceshouldbemakingitaseasyaspossibleforparticipantstoattend.Seekhelpfromthestaffoftheconferencesite.Ifyouhavechosenasitethatiskno

wnforholdingconferences,youcanseekhelpfromthestaffthereasorganizingmeetingiswhattheydoeveryday.___20_____.The

yshouldbeabletoansweranyquestionsorconcernandprovideadvicewhenneeded.Ofcourse,fullpreparationsalsoincludeawalk-through.Gotothesiteandmee

twiththestaffthedaybeforetobecertainthateverythingisinplaceandtotakecareofanysmalldetails.A.DecideonascheduleforthemeetingB.Cho

oseyourconferencesiteC.ReadthefollowingskillstofigureouthowtoorganizeaconferenceD.Knowingwhatyouwanttoachieveeas

esthestressofmovingforwardE.MakefulluseofthisimportantresourceF.Youcandonothingwithoutknowinghowmuchmo

neyyouhavetospendG.Seekhelpfromyourcolleaguestosupporteveryaspectofthemeeting第二部分:语言知识运用第一节:完形填空:每小题1.5分,满分30分阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所

给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwasafreezing,windywinternightinManhattan.Iwaswalkingtocatchatrainhome,

totally21inthenextday'sto-dolist,notpayinganyattentiontomysurroundings."Heyman,Iloveyournicehat!",saidavoicetomefromthesidewalk.WhenI2

2toseewhereitcamefrom,Isawaman23dressed,carryingagarbagebag,standingoutsidea24—withawarmsmileonhisfa

ce.AsIwasabouttosaythankyou,awomanwalkedby."Heylady,youhavethemostbeautifuleyes.Canyou25somechange?"Thishomelessmanhadno26oftalkingtoanyoneandhewa

sexcellentat27upothers.Ifeltpulledtohelphimusethat28.Iintroducedmyself,and29himtodinnerinside."Ralph'sthena

me.Thankyousomuch,sir!"hesaid.Aswesatdownandate,ItoldRalphthatIfelthehadanamazingtalentfor30withpeople.31atfirst,hee

ventuallybegantoopenup.Hespokemuchabouthowheusedtoloveto32.Hewaslikeafisherman'sencyclopedia(百科全书).Iaskedhimwhathecouldse

ehimselfdoing,andhesaidthathethoughthecouldbeagood33.SoIaskedhimifheever34goingtothestorerightdownthestreetandtellingthemhewouldhelpthemselltheirfi

shingequipment.Therewasapause.Ralphputhishandsoverhisface35hespokethroughtears.I'llnever36whathesaidnext."Ihadajoba

ndafamily.37,Ididn'tknowhowtohandlethesethings.I38myproblems.For11years,noonehaseverdoneanythinglikethisforme.It'stimeformetomakethings39

again."Bytheend,Iwasin40aswell.Ralphthankedmeformyhelp,andwewentourseparateways.21.A.interestB.absorbedC.setD.taken22.A.turnedoutB.settleddownC.goto

ffD.lookedback23.A.casuallyB.formallyC.shabbilyD.fashionably24.A.stationB.storeC.bookshopD.restaurant25.A.spareB.showC.makeD.introduce26.A.

fearB.tendencyC.signD.courage27.A.settingB.bringingC.lightingD.picking28.A.opportunityB.potentialC.qualificationD.r

eputation29.A.pushedB.forcedC.guidedD.invited30.A.bargainingB.competingC.connectingD.parting31.A.AggressiveB.HesitantC.CheerfulD.Confiden

t32.A.travelB.begC.fishD.read33.A.salesmanB.secretaryC.fishermanD.teacher34.A.recalledB.consideredC.resiste

dD.avoided35.A.unlessB.untilC.thoughD.as36.A.rememberB.appreciateC.forgetD.forgive37.A.OtherwiseB.BesidesC.ThereforeD.However38.A.ranawayfr

omB.cameupwithC.faceduptoD.putupwith39.A.easyB.rightC.practicalD.diverse40.A.tearsB.ragsC.panicD.sorrow第二节:语法填空:每空1.5分,共15分阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1

个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.Mostofusknowthebasicsofhow___41_____(handle)stress:weshouldtakeexercise____42____(regular)andeathealthy.Sleepisa

lsoimportant.Butfightingstressneedn’tbeboring.Youmustalsosparesometimeinyourscheduleforfun,preferablywithfrien

ds,andalsoalittlequiettime,____43_____(relax)byyourself.Spendtimearoundpositivepeople____44______don’tgetyoudown.Lookint

ovolunteering----helpingotherpeoplecanhelpyoufeellessstressed.Andifyouaregettinginapanic,stopwhatyou____45_____(do)andtakeseveraldeepbreaths.Pausefor

___46______momentandthinkaboutallthegoodthingsinyourlife.___47_______(be)everythingoreveryonestillstressingyouout?Everyonegetsst

ressedfromtimetotime.It’snobigdeal.Somepsychologistsbelieveit’s__48____(help)tothinkofstressashowwereacttothe

thingsthatstressus.Thereasonisthatthesethingsare__49_____ourcontrol,butwecancontrolhowwereacttothem.Soanotherwayoffightingstressistolookfo

rthepositiveinsituations.Whenyourparentssayyou__50_____(forbid)togoawayfortheweekend,regarditasanopportunitytodosomethingathome.第三部分:语言表达第一节:短文改错

(10分)I’dliketosharingmyexperiencewithhighschoolnewcomersinordertohelpthemadjustnewschoollife.Atotallystrangertohighschool,

Icouldonlydescribemyfeelingsasalittlehappyandabsolutelynervous.Iamhappyforenteringmydreamschool,butcon

cerningaboutupcomingchallenges,especiallythenewenvironment.Luckily,Itoldmyfriendsandmymomaboutmyproblems.Aftersaymyproblemso

utloud,Ifeltmuchthebetter.TheyalsoofferedusmanypracticalsuggestionsfromthatIbenefitedalot.Inacoupleof

weekIstartedfallinginlovewithmynewschool.第二节:书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,在校报英语专栏看到学校“英语文化节”的一则招募启事。请阅读启事,并根据写作要点和写作要求写一封应征邮件VolunteerswantedOur

annualEnglishFestival,whichwillbeheldonJune15----17,2019,isnowlookingfor20studentvolunteerstoprovideserviceforTalentShow,SpeechContest,andEnglish

Debate.Ifyouareinterested,pleasesendanapplicatione-mailatyourearliestconvenienttoMs.Chenatchenlaoshi@aef.com.写作要点:1.写信目的2.陈述应征目的3.说明应征

条件(性格,能力等)写作要求:1.字数不少于100字。2.可根据情况增加细节,使行文连贯。参考答案1----5CDBBC6-----10BDDAC11---15CACBC16---2-CDFBE21---25BDCDA26----3

0ACBDC31---35BCABD36---40CDABA41.tohandle42.regularly43.relaxing44.who45.aredoing46.a47.Is48helpful49.beyond50.areforbidden改错Sharing---sharea

djust+tototally----totalam---wasconcerning----concernedSay----sayingus----memuchthebetter---the去that-----whichWeek----weeks书面表达

DearMsChen,I’mlihua,astudentfromClassTwo,grade3.I’mwritingtoapplyforthepositionasastudentvolunteer.Ireallywant

totakeadvantageofthispreciousopportunitybecause,byofferingmyservice,Iwillbeabletoimprovemyorganizational

abilities,communicationskillsaswellasmyspeakingEnglishinpublic.Asanoutgoinggirl,Igetalongwellwithmyclassmates.Be

sides,IhavesuchagoodcommandofEnglishthatIhavebeenelectedasassistanttomyEnglishteacher.Ihavehelpedhersu

ccessfulinseveralofmyclass’sEnglishactivities,whichhasbeenappreciatebybothteachersandclassmates.I’amsurethatIcanli

veuptoyourexpectationsperfectly.Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldgiveyourkindconsideration.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.

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