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上海市新场中学2020学年第二学期第一次阶段试题高一年级英语学科（考试时间：90分钟满分100分）I.ListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:InSectionAyouw

illheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutit.Theconversa

tionsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourp

aper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1.A.SheenjoyswatchingTVB.ShealsofindsTVuninteresting.C.Shedoesn’tagree

withtheman.D.Shelikestheadvertisementsbest.2.A.Theygoouttoeatatarestaurant.B.Theygotoseemovie.C.Theyvisitcloserelatives.D.

Theyobserveitathome.3.A.Abeautifulpark.B.TheGreeklanguage.C.Thebuildingsofthetown.D.Anarchitecturalexhibition.4.A.Balletfirstappe

aredinthe5thcentury.B.Ballethasbecomethemostbelovedformofdance.C.Balletoftentellsastory.D.Ballethasahistory

ofmorethan700years.5.A.Theweather.B.Theirhobbies.C.Differentwriters’styles.D.AnovelbyHemingway.6.A.Shewillplayclassicalmusicattheconcert

.B.Shewillbuyarecordofrockmusic.C.Shedoesn’tlikerockmusic.D.Shewillgototherockconcertwiththeman.7.A.Peoplesufferingcultu

reshockfeelconfusedandnervous.B.Cultureshockisamedicalcondition.C.Cultureshockhappensinone’sfamiliarcultureD.Cu

ltureshockrarelyhappens.8.A.Shewenttotheexhibition.B.Themanshouldhavetakenhertotheexhibition.C.Shemissedtheexhibition.D.Shewillgototheexhibi

tionnextWednesday.9.A.Becausedragonbabieswillbringpeoplegoodluck.B.Becausedragonbabiesarebelievedtoberichandsuccessfulinthefutur

eC.BecausepeopleliketheChineseculture.D.BecausethedragonisanimaginarycreatureintheChineseculture.10.A.Americanslikejuicebe

st.B.TheFrenchdon't'likejuice.C.Itisbetternottodrinkjuicewithbreakfast.D.Americansusuallydrinkjuicewithbreakfast.SectionBDirections:I

nsectionB,youwillheartwopassagesandonelongerconversation.Aftereachpassageorconversation,youwillbeaskedseveralquestions.Thepass

agesandconversionwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleans

wersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpass

age.11.A.Frenchexplorers.B.Britishcolonists.C.Spanishexplorers.D.AmericanIndians.12.A.Alandofflowers.B.Spanishbook.C.Anislandofgold.D

.AriverintheMiddleWest.13.A.TheinfluenceofAmericanIndians.B.ThespecialnamesofAmericanStates.C.TheoriginsofAmericanStates'names.D.Th

eexamplesofsomeAmericanStatesQuestions14through17arebasedonthefollowingpassage.14.A.Toinviteauthorstoguidereaders.

B.ToinvolvepeopleincommunityserviceC.Toencouragepeopletoreadandshare.D.Topromotethefriendshipbetweencities.15.A.Becausetheycamefrommanydifferentba

ckgrounds.B.Becausetheyweretoobusytoreadabook.C.Becausetheyhadlittleinterestinreading.D.Becausetheylackeds

upportfromthelocalgovernment.16.A.Thecarefulselectionofaproperbook.B.Thenumberofpeoplewhobenefitfromthepr

ocess.C.Thegrowingpopularityofthewriters.D.Thenumberofbooksthateachpersonreads.17.A.Manypeoplebegantowritestories.B.MorereadingclubsappearedinChicago

.C.Strangersbegantobefriendlytoeachother.D.Familiesspentmoremoneyonbooks.Questions18through20arebasedonthefo

llowingconversation.18.A.Germany.B.NewZealand.C.America.D.Australia.19.A.BysurfingtheInternet.B.Byconsult

ingtheirfriends.C.Byfindinginformationinatravelguide.D.Bycontactingthelocaltravelagency20.A.ChinesehavetheGoldenWeekfortheMayDayh

oliday.B.TheyhavesufficienttimetogototheseasideduringtheMayDayholidy.C.Thewomandoesn’tlikebeaches.D.TheChineseMayDayhol

idayiscomingsoon.II.GrammarandVocabularySectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoheren

tandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherbl

anks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.HaveyoulearntalotofEnglishwords?Well,manymore____21____(create)rightnow!Newwordsappearallthetime,especiallylinke

dtonewtechnology.ThisnotonlyrepresentsmoreworkforyoubutalsoannoyssomenativespeakersofEnglish.Nowthedebateaboutspeechandwritingis___22___(lively)th

anever.TheDigitalRevolutionisassignificantastheIndustrialRevolution,andtherearemanyinventionsandprocesses_____23_____havetobenamed.

Fromtextmessagesandemailstochatroomsandvideogames,technologyhasbroughtaboutanextraordinarynewarenaofverbalexchange.Thecontroversyi

snotsomuchaboutforeigninfluencebutinformalityandabbreviation.TheOxfordEnglishDictionary_____24_____(admit)in2011theuseofinitials25____

________"ohmyGod"(OMG),laughsoutloud"(LOL)and"foryourinformation(FYI).Wearemovingawayfromspokenwordsandtowardstheactoftypingontoascreen.We'veal

readygrownsousedto____26____(say)phraseslikedotcomoutloud_____27____weforgetwearespeakingpunctuationmarks.Andpunc

tuationtookalifeofitsownwithemoticons.Thespeedofcommunicationtodayismatchedbythespeedwithwhichnewwordsaretakenup.Bicycles,automobilesandteleph

onestookdecadestobecomeapartofdailylifeaswordsandobjects.Withonlineofferings,newwordsareadoptedinamatter

ofmonths.Theverb"togoogle"hasbecome____28___partofdozensoflanguagesacrosstheworld.___29__habitleads,languagefollow

s.Onlytimewilltell____30____endures.Meanwhile,asastudentoftheEnglishlanguage,you'vegotalotofcatchinguptodo.SectionBDirections:Comp

letethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.exerc

iseB.especiallyC.surgeryD.storedE.lookingF.anxiousG.reallyH.dietsI.undoubtedlyJ.unhealthyK.properAbout

70millionAmericansaretryingtoloseweight.ThisisalmostoneoutofeverythreepeopleintheUnitedStates.Somepeoplegoon___31___.Thismeanstheyeatle

ssofcertainfoods,___32____fatsandsugars.Otherpeople__33___withspecialequipment,takemedicine,orevenhave___34___.Losi

ngweightishardwork,anditcanalsocostalotofmoney.SowhydosomanypeopleintheUnitedStateswanttoloseweight?ManypeopleintheUnitedStatesare___35__forloo

kingyoungandpleasant.Tomanypeople,___36__goodmeansbeingthin.Otherpeopleworryabouttheirhealth.Manydoctors

saybeingoverweightis__37___.ButareAmericans___38____fat?AlmostthirtymillionAmericansweighatleast20percentmore

thantheir__39__weight.Infact,theUnitedStatesisthemostoverweightcountryintheworld.“The___40___fatofadultAmericansweighs2,300millionpounds,"sai

danAmericanscientist.Hesaidburningoffthatstoredenergywouldproduceenoughpowerfor900,000carstogo12,000.Aslosingweightishardwork,mostpeoplewanttofinda

fastandeasywaytotakeofffat.III.ReadingComprehensionSectionADirections:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwo

rdsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Ifyou'restudyin

gaforeignlanguage,you'llknowthatlearningvocabularycanoftenbea(n)___41___process.Afterall,therearethousandsu

ponthousandsofwords,expressionsandidiomstolearn.Butsometimes,newwordsappearthatcan___42____evennativespeakers.Eachyear,anewsetofnewwordsisaddedtothe

dictionary,___43___thechangingtastesandhabitsofanation.Membersofthepublicwereinvitedto____44______newwordsandphrasestotheCollinsonl

inedictionary,around80ofwhichwerechosentoappearinthenew__45___.Theyrangefromslangorcolloquialterms,towords___46__food,technologyorscientific

ideas.Forexample,ayoungpersonmightdescribesomethingas“totesamazeballs”,aphrasewhichhas___47___from“totallyamazing”andhasbeen__48___bycharactersinteen

agerealityprogrammes.Ifyou'rehappyaboutasituation,perhapsyoumightbe“madeup”;ifnot,youmay___49___tellingsomeoneto“jogon”,orgoaway.Someof

thewordsaddedmaybealittlemore____50______.“Facebook”isoneoftheworld'sbiggestsocialmediawebsites,soit's

notsurprisingthatithasmadeitintothedictionary.Similarly,termssuchas“SMS”and“Twitterer”reflecttheever-advancingtec

hnologicalageinwhichwelive.41.A.overtakingB.outstandingC.easygoingD.painstaking42.A.interestB.annoyC.confuseD.depress43.A.reflectingB.

stimulatingC.refuseD.demonstrating44.A.createB.submitC.applyD.vote45.A.documentB.appearanceC.issueD.edition46.A.describingB.servingC.preservingD.r

eserving47.A.transplantedB.originatedC.evolvedD.imported48.A.pioneeredB.expandedC.popularizedD.recognized49.A.giveupB.endupC.put

upD.holdup50.A.frequentB.definiteC.distinctD.familiarSectionBDirections:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpass

ageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethe

onethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.AWhatmakesagiftspecial?Isitthepriceyouseeonthegif

treceipt?Orisitthelookontherecipient'sfacewhentheyreceiveitthatdeterminesthetruevalue?Whatgiftisworththemost?ThisChristmasIwasdebatingwhatto

givemyfather.Mydadisahardpersontobuyforbecauseheneverwantsanything.Ipulledoutmyphonetoreadatextmessagefrommymomsayingth

atwewereleavingforChristmasshoppingforhimwhenIcameacrossamessageonmyphonethatIhadlocked.Themessagewasfrommyfather.

MyeyesfellonaphotoofaflowertakeninWyoming,andunderneathapoembyWilliamBlake.Theflower,alonedandelionstandingagainstthebrightbluesky,inspiredme.My

dadhadbeenrecitingthosewordstomesinceIwasakid.ThatmayevenbethereasonwhyIlovewriting.Idecidedthatthosewordswouldbemygiftto

myfather.Icalledback.ItoldmymomtogowithoutmeandthatIalreadycreatedmygift.Isentthephotoofthecream-coloredflowertom

ycomputerandtypedthepoemontopofit.AsIwasarrangingthedetailsanotherpoemcametomind.ThepoemwaswrittenbyEdgarAllan

Poe;mydadreciteditasmuchashedidtheother.Itypedthatoutaswellandsearchedonlineforabackgroundtothewordsofit.Thepoemwasfocusedarounddre

aming,andaftersearchingIfoundtheperfectpicture.Theimagewaspaintedwithbluesandgreensandpurples,twistingtogethertocreat

ethethemeandwonderofadream.AsIwatchedbothpoemspassingthroughtheprinter,thewhitepapercoloredwithwordsthatshapedmychildhood

,Ifeltthatthiswasagiftthatmyfatherwouldtrulyappreciate.Christmassoonarrived.TheminuteIsawthelookonmydad'sfaceasheunwrappedthoseswi

rlingblackletterscarefullyplacedinacheapframe,IknewIhadgiventheperfectgift.51.Theideaforaspecialgiftbegantoformwhenthe

authorwas________.A.doingshoppingB.havingadebateC.readingamessageD.leavingforWyoming52.Theauthor’sinspirationforthegiftcamefrom________.A.aphotoof

aflowerB.astoryaboutakidC.acallfromthemotherD.atextaboutChristmas53.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referstoapoemby_________.A.thefatherB.theauthor

C.WilliamBlakeD.EdgarAllanPoe54.Theauthormadethegiftby__________.A.searchingforthepoemsonlineB.drawingthebackgroundbyhandC.paintingthelettersinthree

colorsD.matchingthewordswithpicturesB237WestPalmdaleBoulevardFresno,California93706AmToyCorporationSuite15TransAmBuildingSanFrancisco,

California94115November20,2008DearSirs,AsaconcernedparentIamwritingtoprotestyourrecentadvertisementforElectro-RoboseeninlocalmediainCaliforni

a.Specifically,Iamreferringtonewspaperandmagazineads(attachedtothisletter)publishedtheweekofNovember15.Childrenrespondtoyourtypeofadvertisinginanimm

atureway;thatis,theyareunabletounderstandhowexpensivesometoysareformiddle-classparents.Further,yourprodu

ctisviolentinnature.Youradvertisementgiveschildrentheimpressionthatit'sfinetohave“twogunsandlasereyes."You

alsosuggestthatchildrenneedyourtoytoprotectthem“whenyougooutside."Thisisnotahealthyattitudeforchildrentohave.Ihopeyouwillstopadvertisingyour

productinsuchawaythatmayharmourchildren.Sincerelyyours,(Mrs.)AlmaHernandezPresident,ParentsforNon-violentToysEnc.It'sHere!ReadyforYou,Now!It'sElec

tro-Robo!Everyboydreamsofbeingincontrolofarobot,andAmToycanmakeyourdreamcometrue!Electro-Roboistheworld'sfirstfullyautoma

ticrobotwithradiocontrol.Standing80centimeterstall,Electro-Roboislikeafriendathome.Hecanwalk,talk,andevenshakeyourhand!Hehastwogunsandlas

ereyestohelpyoudefendyourselfwhenyougooutsidewithhim.EveryboyneedsElectro-Robo!AskyourmomanddadtobuyElectro-Robo

foryourbirthdayorforChristmas,whichiscomingupsoon.Imaginethatyouareincontrolofyourfriendforlife,Electro-Robo!Availableatallt

oystoresanddepartmentstoresNOW!55.What’sthepurposeoftheletter?A.Tocomplainaboutabrokentoy.B.Toopposetheadvertising.C.Toorderagiftfo

rChristmas.D.Toapplyforajobinatoycompany.56.WhydoesthewriteroftheletterthinkthatElectro-Roboisviolent?A.itiscontrolledbyradiowaves.B.Itisexpensi

vetobuy.C,Itis80centimeterstall.D.Itbearsarms.57.Whatdoes“Enc.”attheendofthelettermean?A.Somethingattachedtotheletter.B.Acomplai

nttothetoycompany.C.Ahiddenmessage.D.Anencouragingresponse*请按题号填涂答题卡SectionCDirections:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithapr

opersentencegiveninthebox.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereareonemoresentencesthanyouneed.A.Whydoesmu

sichavethesepowers?B.Hisbasketballteamlostanimportantgame.C.Whycanmusichelpyoustaylongerinaplace?D.Orlookformusicwit

hasingleinstrumentyoulike.E.Musiccanbejustwhatyouneedwhenyou'refeelingdown.IthadbeenahardweekforJack.Hisparentshadtocancelthefamily'sspringvac

ationtoDisneyWorld.___67_____Andhestudiedthewrongchapterforhissciencetest.JackpressedtheplaybuttononhisCDplayer.Ashisfavor

itesongplayed,Jackthoughtaboutthecomingweekend.Afterafewminutes,hecalledtohissisterinthenextroom."Hey,howaboutplayingbask

etball?”_____68___Therightsongcanmakeyousmileandfeellikegettingupanddancing.Itcanalsocalmyoudownwhenyou'reworried.Besideschanginghowyoufeel,

musicmayhelpmakeyourbrainworkbetter____69_____Itmaybebecausepeople'sbodieshavenaturalrhythms,suchasaheartbeatandpulse.Dif

ferentkindsofmusiccanaffectyouindifferentways.Changingyourmoodcanbeaseasyaspressingthe“play”button.Softmusicwithlong,gentlenotesiswhatmanyp

eopleplaytorelax.Ifyouwanttorelax,trylisteningtonaturesounds._____70______Maybejusthearingasinglevoicesoothesyou.Atanexhibitin

NewYorkCity,visitorscanliedownonthecity’slargestfutonbed.Theyclosetheireyes,putonheadphones,andlistentosoftmusic,relaxingthemselves.V.Translati

onDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1.我们必须采取有效措施来应对全球变暖。（measure）________________

_____________________________________________2.就我而言，我们应该把更多的时间放在看书上。（concern）_____________________________________________________

________3.一般来说，在学习英语的过程中总会遇到各种各样的困难。（process）_____________________________________________________________VI.GuidedWritingDirections:WriteanEnglish

compositionin100-120wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.假如你是李华，最近发现你说住的小区内增设了捐赠箱（adonationb

ox）,居民可以把自己的旧衣物、废弃的书报等投放其中。有些居民积极响应，认为这即处理了旧物，又有益于慈善事业。也有些人持反对意见，认为这对小区的卫生、环境有影响。请你给本校的英文报投稿,内容包括：1.描述一下这件事

；2.发表你对捐贈箱的看法。