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沙市中学2023届高三6月适应性考试英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有

一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantobri

ngforher?A.Acake.B.Acupofcoffee.C.Achocolatebar.2.Whoiswearingayellowdress?A.MissCake.B.Mrs.Smith.C.Mrs.Smart.3.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?

A.Tidyupthebackyard.B.Finishherhomework.C.Cleanthecar.4.Whereisthewomanprobably?A.Athome.B.Inacar.C.Inahospital.5.Whatt

imewillthemangettothebusstation?A.At12:00.B.At12:20.C.At12:35.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbet

weenthespeakers?A.Neighbors.B.Strangers.C.Brotherandsister.7.Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?A.Fixherwindow.B.Buyher

anewcup.C.Walkherdog.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.WhendidthespeakersseetheScottishplay?A.Oneyearago.B.Twoyearsago.C.Threeyearsago.9.Whenwill

thespeakersgoonholidaythisyear?A.Inwinter.B.Inspring.C.Insummer.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whyisthemanunabletogetadog?A.Hisfathergetsillarou

nddogs.B.Hissisterisfrightenedofdogs.C.Hismotherthinksdogsarenoisy.11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthecat?A.Helookslovely.B.

Helooksunclean.C.Helooksunfriendly.12.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Drinksomewater.B.Printaform.C.Talktoanassistant.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。1

3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.TheirTVviewinghabits.B.Theirstudymethods.C.Theirhobbies.14.Howl

ongcanthewomanwatchTVonSaturday?A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.15.Whatdoesthemandowhenheisnotstudying?

A.Hewritesbooks.B.Heplaystheviolin.C.Hedoessomesports.16.WhatdoesthemanthinkoflivingwithoutaTV?A.Itissurprising.B.Itisboring.C.Itiseasy.听第10段材料

,回答第17至20题。17.WhatisthereasonforChatGPTtobecomepopular?A.Itisfreetouse.B.Ithelpspeoplelearnquickly.C.Itanswerspeopl

einasimplestyle.18.WhendidChatGPTcomeout?A.InNovember2022.B.InDecember2022.C.InFebruary2023.19.WhathasChatGPTbeenusedtodo?A.Fin

dnewsources.B.Writefilms.C.Buildmachines.20.WhydoesChatGPTneedalargeamountofdata?A.Tocreatebettertools.B.Toknowhumansbetter.C.Toreplace

itsoldsystem.第二部分阅读（共两节,满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFromsleepmachinestoAI-controlledhousecl

eaningrobots,awidevarietyofcutting-edgetechnol-ogiesandproductsarebeingexhibitedatthe4thChinaInternationalImportExpo(CIIE)inS

hanghai.Herearesomeproductsyoudon'twanttomiss.ElectricbicycleBrina2Formanypeople,adailycommute(通勤)isoftenasourceofh

eadaches.EmovInc.,anexhibitorfromArgentina,haspresentedelectricbicycleBrina2asasolution.Runningonlong-r

angebatteries,thee-bikehasamaximumspeedof25milesperhour.Almostallthecomponentsaredesignedwithinthecarbonfiberframe.Itsscientificdesign

makestheridemorestableandcomfortablethanotherconventionale-bikes.AIrobot—aright-handassistantforlifeandproductionTheAIrobotfromAgileRobotsAG,ale

adingintelligentroboticscompanyfromGermany,helpsmakelifeandworkeasier.Withtheabilitytosynthesize(综合)andadjustmotiontracksinrealtime,thero

botisagreatassistant.Forinstance,itcanaidhumansintaskslikeloadingandunloading,polishingandqualityinspection.Power-PROXT—areliablestretcherbedPower-

PROXTisanelectricambulancestretcherbeddesignedbyStrykerCorporationfromtheU.S.Comparedwithtraditionalstretchers,Power-PROXT

isdrivenbyahigh-speedmotorthatenablesittoeasilyliftorloweraloadweighing318kilogramswithin2.4seconds.Moreimportantly,itcansmoothlya

ndsafelyliftandmove,providinggreatersafetyforpatients.Sleepingcabin—anightguardforsoundsleepArecentstudyfoundthatmorethantwo-third

sofsurveyeduniversitystudentsinBrazilareexperi-encingpoorsleepquality.ThesleepingcabinmadebytheDowChemicalCompanyfromtheU.S

.canprovideitsuserswithabettersleep.Asacombinationofgreatmaterialandtechnology,thecabincanprovidecustomerswithadeeperandmorerefreshingsleepi

ngexperience.21.Whichproductmostprobablyinterestsafactorymanager？A.ElectricbicycleBrina2.B.AIrobot.C.Power-PROXT.

D.Sleepingcabin.22.WhatcanPower-PROXTbeusedfor？A.Firstaid.B.Qualitycontrol.C.Travelingtowork.D.Sleepimprovement.23.Whichwordcanbe

stdescribetheseproducts？A.Eco-friendly.B.Advanced.C.Cost-effective.D.Multifunctional.BBackin1958,IwascrazyabouttheNorfolkandWestern74

6.Thesmoothbullet-noseenginewithitsorangeandyellowlinesandshinystreamlinedblacktender(车厢)seemedtohavecastaspel

lonme.Togethertheengineandtendermeasuredalittleshyof2feet—enormousbythetoytrainstandardsoftheday.Eve

nbetter,the746hadaworkingheadlightandsmoker,anditstendersanghigh.Unfortunately,theamazing746alsohadan

amazingprice—$50,equaltoabout$450today.Thatwasfarmorethanmygrandfathercouldafford.Instead,IhadtobecontentwithhislittleLionelplastic,whichwasSIXI

NCHESshorterthanthe746andhadnoheadlight,nosmokerornosound!Butthatwasthebestthatmygrandfathercouldgiveme

atthattime.Yearspassed,andIwasinmy30s.Complicatedsoundsystemsandcomputercontrolsdominatedtoytrains.Inevergav

ealook.Myinterestintoytrains,Ifirmlybelieved,hadfaded,nordidmyadmirationforthe746,sincemygrandfatherwasnotwithme.The746wasnevercalled

tomind.Onanordinaryday,however,Ihappenedtoseethe746outsidethewindowofatrainshow.Justonelook,Icouldnotlookaway.Childhoodmemoriestha

tItriedtohideinthedepthsofmyheartracedthroughmymind,happyorsad.ThatdayItookthe746homeandplaceditinthec

entreoftheroom,andletmychildhooddreamsingitswayaroundme.Smokeroseoutfromtheengineandthesoftsongsoundedfromitstender.ItseemedasifIcouldseethesoftl

ightingrandfather’seyesandhearhischeerfullaughter.24.Whichbestdescribesthe746intheauthor’seyes?A.Itwastallerthantheauthor.B.Itspriceros

efrom$50to$450.C.Itwasthelargesttrainin1958.D.Itsbeautywasbeyondcompare.25.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenreceivi

nghislittleLionelplastic?A.Visiblyrelieved.B.Reallyexcited.C.Terriblyshameful.D.Slightlyunsatisfied.26.Whathappenedtotheauthorinhis30s?

A.Helefthisgrandfatheralone.B.Hedidn’tfavorthe746atall.C.Heattemptednottorecallthepast.D.Headmiredadvancedtoytrains.27.Whichofthefollowingisa

suitabletitleforthetext?A.ToyTrains:ChildhoodinHistoryB.The746:ChildhoodMemoriesofLoveC.ToyTrains:Memories

ofAGenerationD.The746:APerfectGiftfromMyGrandfatherCMostofusspendourlivessurroundedbyscreens,whichofferusconvenienceaswellasconnecti

onandanoceanofinformation.Butsinceit’seasytofeelpressuredtokeepupwitheverynotification,tech-nologymayfeelmorelikeaburdenthanablessing.Thus

,theideaof“digitaldetox”isbecomingincreas-inglyinviting.Thephrase“digitaldetox”describesgettingridofTV,phones,computersandotherformsofte

chnol-ogythatcontrolourlivesforaperiodoftime.Someexpertsadvocatecompletelyavoidingunnecessaryscreentimefor30years.Otherssuggestusinganappthatwil

llimittheamountoftimeonecanspendoncertainwebsites.Athirdoptionisloggingoutineveningsoronweekends.Otherssimp

lyturntheirphonesoffatscheduledtimes.Someevenpayhighpricestotakevacationsinplaceswheretheycanunplugfr

omtheirdigitalroutine.Whymightyouwanttotakeadigitaldetox?Perhapsyoufindthatyouarespendinglongerthanyouintendoncertainappsorthattheydis

tractyoufrommoreimportantthings.Perhapssocialmediaisde-pressingbecauseyoucompareyourselftoothersoryoufearmissingoutonthingstha

totherpeopleareenjoying.Constantnegativenewscanalsogiverisetoalotofstress.Technologycanalsohavephysicaleffects.Manypeople

experiencebackorneckpainasaresultofbendingoverscreens.Thebluelightcomingfrommostscreenscanalsoaffectpe

ople’ssleepbypreventingproductionofmelatonin(褪黑素).Givingupallscreensmaynotberealistic,butstrategicbreaksfromtechnologymaybegoodf

oryourbody,mind,emotionsandrelationships.Itishightimethatyoupickedatimetoturnoffyourdevicesandfocusonrea

llyimportantthings.28.Whydoestheauthorsay“technologymayfeelmorelikeaburdenthanablessing”inparagraph1?A.Toconfirmaconcept.B.Topresentaproblem.

C.Toexplainarule.D.Tomakeaprediction.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unplug”inparagraph2mean?A.Recover.B.Benefit.C.Escape.D.Suffer.30.Whichc

ouldbethereasonforonetostart“digitaldetox”?A.Appsselectiondifficulty.B.Fearofmissingimportantthings.C.

Exposuretofalsenews.D.Pressurefromsocialcomparison.31.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Torecommendhealthylifestyles.B.Toca

llforreducingtheuseofdigitaldevices.C.Togiveinstructionsonstartingdigitaldetox.D.Topresentdifferentattitudestodigitalproducts.DScientistsattheMassa

chusettsInstituteofTechnologyhaveturnedspiderwebsintomusic—creatingastrangesoundtrackthatcouldhelpthembetterundersta

ndhowthespidersoutputtheircomplexcreationsandevenhowtheycommunicate.TheMITteamworkedwithBerlin-basedartistTomasSaracen

ototake2Dlaserscansofaspiderweb，whichwerelinkedtogetherandmadeintoamathematicalmodelthatcouldrecreatethe

webin3DinVR.TheyalsoworkedwithMIT'smusicdepartmenttocreatethevirtualinstrument."Eventhoughtheweblooksreallyrandom,thereactuallyarealotofinsi

destructuresandyoucanvisualizethemandyoucanlookatthem,butit'sreallyhardforthehumanimaginationorhumanbraintounderstandallthesestr

ucturaldetails,"saidMITengineeringprofessorMarkusBuehler,whopresentedtheworkonMondayatavirtualmeetingofthe

AmericanChemicalSociety.ListeningtothemusicwhilemovingthroughtheVRspiderwebletsyouseeandhearthesestructuralchangesandgive

sabetterideaofhowspidersseetheworld,BuehlertoldCNN."Spidersusevibrations(振动)asawaytolocatethemselves,tocommunicatewithotherspidersandsotheideaofthink

ingreallylikeaspiderwhichwouldexperiencetheworldwassomethingthatwasveryimportanttousasspidermaterialscientists,"hesaid.Spidersareabletobuildth

eirwebswithoutshelvesorsupports,sohavingabetterideaofhowtheyworkcouldleadtothedevelopmentofadvancednew3Dprintingtechniques."ThereasonwhyI

didthatisthatIwantedtobeabletogetinformationreallyfromthespiderworld,whichisveryweirdandmyste-rious,"Buehle

rexplained.Inadditiontothescientificvalue,Buehlersaidthewebsaremusicallyinterestingandthatyoucanhearthesoundsthespidercreatesduringconstruction."It'

sunusualandeerieandscary,butfinallybeautiful,"hedescribed.32.WhathaveMITscientistsdoneaccordingtothepassage？

A.Theyhaveknownhowspiderscommunicate.B.Theyhavetranslatedspiderwebsintosounds.C.Theyhavecreatedasoundtr

acktocatchspiders.D.Theyhavemadeamathematicalmodeltoproducewebs.33.Whatcanweknowaboutspiderwebsfromparagrap

h3？A.Theirstructuresarebeautifulandclear.B.Theyarecomplexforpeopletofigureout.C.ProfessorMarkusBuehlerknowsthemwell.D.TheAmerican

ChemicalSocietypresentstheresult.34.Inwhichfieldwillthestudybehelpful？A.Printing.B.Virtualreality.C.Painting.D.Film-ma

king.35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？A.Itexplainswhyscientistsdidtheexperiment.B.Ittellsusthatthemusiccreatedbyspidersisscary.C.Itprese

ntsanewandcreativewaytostudyspiders.D.Itshowshowtheresearcherscarryouttheexperiment.第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两

项为多余选项。IloveleaningforeignlanguagessomuchthatIlearnanewlanguageeverytwoyears.WhenpeoplefindI’mapolyglot(通

晓多种语言的人)，theyalwaysaskme，"Howdoyoudothat?"Honestly,myanswerwillbe,"Idon'tknow.Isimplylovelearninglanguages."3636Theywanttoknowwhytheyspendyears

learningevenonelanguage,neverachievingfluency,andwhat'sthesecretofbeingpolyglots.37Andwhatdowehaveincommon?Idecidedtofindthato

ut.Iwenttoseveraleventswherelanguageloversgathertopracticetheirlanguages,askeddozensofpolyglotsaboutmethodsth

eyuse,andhearddozensofapproaches.3838OnetimeasIwaslisteningtoanIrishpolyglot,itsuddenlydawnedonme:thethingtheyhaveincommonisthattheyfoundw

aystoturnlanguagelearningfromaboringsubjectintoapleasantdailyactivity.Allthesepolyglotstalkedaboutlanguageleaningasifitwasgreatfu

n.Youshouldhaveseentheirfaceswhentheywereshowingmetheircolorfulgrammarchartsandhandmadeflashcards.39Themethodsarevarious,but

theymakesureit'ssomethingenjoyable.Irealizedit'sactuallyhowIlearn.40Theninterestingprogramsbecamemychoice.Soallisclear.Ifyoudo

n'tlikewritingwordsdownonpaper,typetheminanapp.Ifyou'reashyperson,applyself-talkathome.Thisishowpolyglotslearnlanguages

,andthebestnewsisthatit'savailabletoanyonewillingtotakethelearningintotheirownhands.A.Butpeopleareneverhappywiththereply.B.

There'snoshortcuttolearninglanguagesforanyone.C.Oneofthemevenmaderecipesinaforeignlanguage.D.Thatmademewonder,too,howpolyglotsactuallydoit.E.Whenlea

rningSpanishlastyear,Iwasboredwithtextbooks.F.Whatisitthatenablespolyglotstolearnlanguagesfasterthanothers?G.Everybodyseemstohav

eauniquewaytospeakseverallanguagesfluently.第三部分语言运用（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共15小题：每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个

选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ItwasacoolOctoberevening.Excitementandfamilymembersfilledthehall.Iwasonlya7-year-ol

dgirl,butIwasthecenterof41.Finally,afterweeksofpreparation,Iwould42allmyhardworkinadanceofperformance.Everythingwouldbe43—soIthought.Iwaitedbac

kstageall44inmyblacktightswithagoldenbelt.Inaloudandclearvoice,themasterofceremoniesannouncedthatmyclasswasnext.M

ydanceclasswasdoingaroutineonwoodenboxestwofeetbytwofeet,facingthe45.AllIhadtodointhenextmovewasputon

efootontheboxnexttomineandkeepmyotherfootonmybox.Itreallywasa(n)46move.Iwasconcentratingsomuchkeepingthehugesmileonmyfa

ceandholdingmyheadupthatIdidnotlookwhereIwasgoing.Imissedmypartner’sboxaltogetherand47.ThereIwasstandingonthestagefloorwhenmyclassmateswer

eontopoftheirboxes.Icouldheargigglescomingfromtheaudience,andIfeltthe48rushtomyface.Irememberedmydanceteacherhadtoldus,“Ifyoumakea

mistake,keepsmilingsotheaudiencewillnot49.”Ididmybesttofollowher50asIcontinuedwiththeroutine.Whenthecurtaindropped,sodidmy51fortheeveni

ng.I52bitterly,tastingthesaltfromthetearsthatstreameddownmyface.Iranbackstage,butnoonecouldcalmmedown

.RecentlyIrealizedIhadbeena53thatnight.Iwas54,butIfoughttheurgetorunoffthestage.55,Ifinishedtheroutinewithasmileonmyface.Nowwhenfriendsandfamilyl

aughaboutthetimeIslippedduringadanceperformance,Icanlaughtoo.41.A.pressureB.impressionC.debateD.attention42.A.takeo

verB.showoffC.lookafterD.giveup43.A.reasonableB.suitableC.obviousD.perfect44.A.dressedupB.foldedupC.co

veredupD.mixedup45.A.musicB.audienceC.curtainD.stage46.A.easyB.activeC.adventurousD.extra47.A.wanderedB.slippe

dC.wavedD.skipped48.A.bloodB.pleasureC.prideD.tear49.A.leaveB.cheerC.believeD.notice50.A.gestureB.exampleC.adviceD

.plan51.A.doubtsB.hopesC.voiceD.patience52.A.arguedB.shoutedC.beggedD.sobbed53.A.starB.pioneerC.loserD.fool54.A.satisfiedB.

movedC.embarrassedD.confused55.A.HoweverB.InsteadC.ThereforeD.Though第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或

括号内单词的正确形式。Accordingtoasurvey,children'saddictiontoonlinegamesiscloselyrelatedtoparent-childrelations:thebettertherelationshipis

,the56(likely)akidistobeaddictedtoonlinegames.Todrawchildrenawayfromsmartphones,parentshavetoreflectontheirownbehaviorandtryto

build57(harmony)parent-kidrelationships,insteadofcommandingtheirkidstogiveupthebadhabit.First,parentsarenotsup

posedbeannoyedwhentheirkidsplayvideogames.Andit'sunfairforparents58(blame)smartphonesforalltheproblemsoftheirchildren.S

uchproblemshadexistedevenbeforesmartphonesandvideogames59(invent).Second,itisadvisabletoadoptademocraticwayofparenting.

Insuchanatmosphere,childrenmaybeopenabouttheir60(thought)andtalktotheirparentsaboutwhattheyreallyfeel,

61isrequiredtoresolveconflicts.Third,parentsshouldspendtimewiththeirchildren.Actually,themostimportantandvaluablegiftthatparentscangivethei

rkidsisnotmoneyorexpensivepresents,62time.Fathersandmothersshouldgetinvolvedin63theirkidsaredoingandintroducethem64thejoysofna

ture,ratherthantellthemwhattodoandwhattolearn.Inconclusion,65(develop)goodparent-kidrelationsisaneffectivewaytokeepkidsawayfromsmartphones.第

四部分写作（共两节；满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是校英文报记者李华，你校最近新成立了青少年互助中心（TeenagersHelpCenter），请你在校英文报上为它写一篇宣传稿。内容包括：1.该中心成立的目的；2.该中

心要开展的活动；3.呼吁有需要的同学加入。注意：写作词数应为80左右；_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Fromthemomentmyhusbandbroughthomeaboxofs

ixchicksfromTractorSupplyCompany,ournine-year-old,Sophie,didn’tletthemoutofhersight.ShenamedthemTrixie,Beauty,SweetPea,Speedie,CaptainFlint,andAd

rian(wewerereadingTreasureIslandandwatchingRockyatthetime).Sophiemadeapromisethatshewouldtakegoodcareofthemandtoo

katleastonechickenevery-wherewelether.Wewerecontentwiththis;afterall,itwasagoodwaytomakeherdutifulandresponsible.Sowhenwewouldn’tletthemsleepinherbed

,shewasveryupset.She,actually,arguedaboutthisissueagainandagain,claimingthatitisDutyNO.1tocompanyherbabychickenstosleep.Late

r,wemadeacompromisethatwe’veallowedoneinsideatatimeifSophieimmediatelycleansupafterthevisit.Onaspecialfestival,shedressedasachickenandconvinc

edusitwastheturnofTrixieandSweettocomewithhertogetcandiesfromtheneighbors---that’sDutyNO.2tocompanyherbabytohavefun.Thereactionsfromneighborswer

equiteamusing.“Wait,aretheserealchickensyou’reholding?”“Ofcourse!They’remybabies,andIamthemother.”Sophiean

sweredexcitedly.TrixieandSweetcooed(咕咕叫)thewholetime,seemingtomakeresponse.Onehotday,IburiedmyselfinpilesofworkwhenSophierushedintotheroom,ask

ing“Mommy,canItakeCaptainFlinttothepond?”Tobefrank,Ididn’tquitecatchwhatshesaidbutstillnodded,evenwithouttakingmyeyesoffthescreen.She

jumpedtocheer.“CaptainFlint,let’sheadforthepondnow!”“Coo,coo.”Thentheyrushedoutoftheroom.Severalminuteslater,Isuddenlyreal

izedthatSophiejustwenttothepondwithachicken!CouldSophieswim?No!!!Couldchickensswim?No!!!Couldanythingunexpectedhappe

n?注意：1.续写词数应为150左右2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Incaseofemergency,Itookarivertube(救生圈)andhurriedtothepond.____

____________________________________________________________________________________________________CaptainFlint’sshipwouldsta

rtitsfirstsail.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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