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沙市中学2023届高三6月适应性考试英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对

话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantobringforher?A.Acake.B.Acupofcoffee.C.Achocol

atebar.2.Whoiswearingayellowdress?A.MissCake.B.Mrs.Smith.C.Mrs.Smart.3.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Tidyupth

ebackyard.B.Finishherhomework.C.Cleanthecar.4.Whereisthewomanprobably?A.Athome.B.Inacar.C.Inahospital.5.Whattimewillthemangettothebus

station?A.At12:00.B.At12:20.C.At12:35.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespea

kers?A.Neighbors.B.Strangers.C.Brotherandsister.7.Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?A.Fixherwindow.B.Buyheranewcup.C.Walkherdog.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.Whendidt

hespeakersseetheScottishplay?A.Oneyearago.B.Twoyearsago.C.Threeyearsago.9.Whenwillthespeakersgoonholidaythisyear?A.Inw

inter.B.Inspring.C.Insummer.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whyisthemanunabletogetadog?A.Hisfathergetsillarounddogs.B.Hissisterisfrightenedofdogs.C.Hismotherth

inksdogsarenoisy.11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthecat?A.Helookslovely.B.Helooksunclean.C.Helooksunfriendly.12.Wh

atwillthespeakersdonext?A.Drinksomewater.B.Printaform.C.Talktoanassistant.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.TheirTVvi

ewinghabits.B.Theirstudymethods.C.Theirhobbies.14.HowlongcanthewomanwatchTVonSaturday?A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.

Threehours.15.Whatdoesthemandowhenheisnotstudying?A.Hewritesbooks.B.Heplaystheviolin.C.Hedoessomesports.16.Whatdoesthemanthink

oflivingwithoutaTV?A.Itissurprising.B.Itisboring.C.Itiseasy.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatisthereasonforChatGPTtobecomepopular?A.Iti

sfreetouse.B.Ithelpspeoplelearnquickly.C.Itanswerspeopleinasimplestyle.18.WhendidChatGPTcomeout?A.InNovember2022.B.InDecembe

r2022.C.InFebruary2023.19.WhathasChatGPTbeenusedtodo?A.Findnewsources.B.Writefilms.C.Buildmachines.20.WhydoesChatGPTneedalargeamountofdata

?A.Tocreatebettertools.B.Toknowhumansbetter.C.Toreplaceitsoldsystem.第二部分阅读（共两节,满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C

、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFromsleepmachinestoAI-controlledhousecleaningrobots,awidevarietyofcutting-edgetechnol-og

iesandproductsarebeingexhibitedatthe4thChinaInternationalImportExpo(CIIE)inShanghai.Herearesomeproduct

syoudon'twanttomiss.ElectricbicycleBrina2Formanypeople,adailycommute(通勤)isoftenasourceofheadaches.EmovInc.,anexhibitorfromArgentina

,haspresentedelectricbicycleBrina2asasolution.Runningonlong-rangebatteries,thee-bikehasamaximumspeedof25milesperhour.Almostallthecomponentsaredesi

gnedwithinthecarbonfiberframe.Itsscientificdesignmakestheridemorestableandcomfortablethanotherconventionale-bikes.AIrobot—aright-handassist

antforlifeandproductionTheAIrobotfromAgileRobotsAG,aleadingintelligentroboticscompanyfromGermany,helpsmakelifeandwor

keasier.Withtheabilitytosynthesize(综合)andadjustmotiontracksinrealtime,therobotisagreatassistant.Forinstance,itcanaidhumans

intaskslikeloadingandunloading,polishingandqualityinspection.Power-PROXT—areliablestretcherbedPower-PROXTisanelect

ricambulancestretcherbeddesignedbyStrykerCorporationfromtheU.S.Comparedwithtraditionalstretchers,Power

-PROXTisdrivenbyahigh-speedmotorthatenablesittoeasilyliftorloweraloadweighing318kilogramswithin2.4seconds.Moreimportantly,it

cansmoothlyandsafelyliftandmove,providinggreatersafetyforpatients.Sleepingcabin—anightguardforsoundsleepArecentstudyfoundtha

tmorethantwo-thirdsofsurveyeduniversitystudentsinBrazilareexperi-encingpoorsleepquality.ThesleepingcabinmadebytheDowChemical

CompanyfromtheU.S.canprovideitsuserswithabettersleep.Asacombinationofgreatmaterialandtechnology,thecabincanprovidecustomerswithadeeperandmorerefresh

ingsleepingexperience.21.Whichproductmostprobablyinterestsafactorymanager？A.ElectricbicycleBrina2.B.AIrobot.C.Power-PROXT.D.Sleeping

cabin.22.WhatcanPower-PROXTbeusedfor？A.Firstaid.B.Qualitycontrol.C.Travelingtowork.D.Sleepimprovement.23.Whichwordc

anbestdescribetheseproducts？A.Eco-friendly.B.Advanced.C.Cost-effective.D.Multifunctional.BBackin1958,IwascrazyabouttheNorfolkandWestern746

.Thesmoothbullet-noseenginewithitsorangeandyellowlinesandshinystreamlinedblacktender(车厢)seemedtohavecastaspellonme.T

ogethertheengineandtendermeasuredalittleshyof2feet—enormousbythetoytrainstandardsoftheday.Evenbetter,the746hadaworkingheadlightandsmo

ker,anditstendersanghigh.Unfortunately,theamazing746alsohadanamazingprice—$50,equaltoabout$450today.Thatwasfarmorethanmygrandfathercouldaff

ord.Instead,IhadtobecontentwithhislittleLionelplastic,whichwasSIXINCHESshorterthanthe746andhadnoheadlight,nos

mokerornosound!Butthatwasthebestthatmygrandfathercouldgivemeatthattime.Yearspassed,andIwasinmy30s.Complicatedsoundsystemsandcompute

rcontrolsdominatedtoytrains.Inevergavealook.Myinterestintoytrains,Ifirmlybelieved,hadfaded,nordidmyadmirationforthe

746,sincemygrandfatherwasnotwithme.The746wasnevercalledtomind.Onanordinaryday,however,Ihappenedtoseethe746outsidethewindowofatra

inshow.Justonelook,Icouldnotlookaway.ChildhoodmemoriesthatItriedtohideinthedepthsofmyheartracedthroughmymind,happyorsad.Thatda

yItookthe746homeandplaceditinthecentreoftheroom,andletmychildhooddreamsingitswayaroundme.Smokeroseoutfromtheengineandthesoftsongsoundedfromitstender.

ItseemedasifIcouldseethesoftlightingrandfather’seyesandhearhischeerfullaughter.24.Whichbestdescribesthe746intheauthor’seyes?A.Itwastall

erthantheauthor.B.Itspricerosefrom$50to$450.C.Itwasthelargesttrainin1958.D.Itsbeautywasbeyondcompare.25.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenr

eceivinghislittleLionelplastic?A.Visiblyrelieved.B.Reallyexcited.C.Terriblyshameful.D.Slightlyunsatisfi

ed.26.Whathappenedtotheauthorinhis30s?A.Helefthisgrandfatheralone.B.Hedidn’tfavorthe746atall.C.Heattemptednottorecallthepast.D.

Headmiredadvancedtoytrains.27.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ToyTrains:ChildhoodinHistoryB.The746:ChildhoodMemor

iesofLoveC.ToyTrains:MemoriesofAGenerationD.The746:APerfectGiftfromMyGrandfatherCMostofusspendourlivessu

rroundedbyscreens,whichofferusconvenienceaswellasconnectionandanoceanofinformation.Butsinceit’seasytofeelpressu

redtokeepupwitheverynotification,tech-nologymayfeelmorelikeaburdenthanablessing.Thus,theideaof“digitaldetox”isbecomingincreas-inglyinviting.

Thephrase“digitaldetox”describesgettingridofTV,phones,computersandotherformsoftechnol-ogythatcontrolourlivesforaperiodoftime

.Someexpertsadvocatecompletelyavoidingunnecessaryscreentimefor30years.Otherssuggestusinganappthatwilllimittheamountoftimeonecanspendoncertainwebsit

es.Athirdoptionisloggingoutineveningsoronweekends.Otherssimplyturntheirphonesoffatscheduledtimes.Someevenpayhighprice

stotakevacationsinplaceswheretheycanunplugfromtheirdigitalroutine.Whymightyouwanttotakeadigitaldetox?Perhapsyoufindthatyouarespendinglon

gerthanyouintendoncertainappsorthattheydistractyoufrommoreimportantthings.Perhapssocialmediaisde-pressingbecauseyoucompare

yourselftoothersoryoufearmissingoutonthingsthatotherpeopleareenjoying.Constantnegativenewscanalsogiverisetoalotofstress.Techn

ologycanalsohavephysicaleffects.Manypeopleexperiencebackorneckpainasaresultofbendingoverscreens.Thebluelightcoming

frommostscreenscanalsoaffectpeople’ssleepbypreventingproductionofmelatonin(褪黑素).Givingupallscreensmaynotberealistic,butstr

ategicbreaksfromtechnologymaybegoodforyourbody,mind,emotionsandrelationships.Itishightimethatyoupickedatimetoturnoffyourdevic

esandfocusonreallyimportantthings.28.Whydoestheauthorsay“technologymayfeelmorelikeaburdenthanablessing”i

nparagraph1?A.Toconfirmaconcept.B.Topresentaproblem.C.Toexplainarule.D.Tomakeaprediction.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unplug”inparagraph2mean?

A.Recover.B.Benefit.C.Escape.D.Suffer.30.Whichcouldbethereasonforonetostart“digitaldetox”?A.Appsselectiondifficulty.B.Fearofmi

ssingimportantthings.C.Exposuretofalsenews.D.Pressurefromsocialcomparison.31.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Torecomme

ndhealthylifestyles.B.Tocallforreducingtheuseofdigitaldevices.C.Togiveinstructionsonstartingdigitaldetox.D.Topresentdifferentattitudestodigital

products.DScientistsattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyhaveturnedspiderwebsintomusic—creatingastrangesoundtrackthatcouldhelpthembetterunde

rstandhowthespidersoutputtheircomplexcreationsandevenhowtheycommunicate.TheMITteamworkedwithBerlin-basedartistTomasSaracenoto

take2Dlaserscansofaspiderweb，whichwerelinkedtogetherandmadeintoamathematicalmodelthatcouldrecreatethewebin3DinVR.TheyalsoworkedwithMIT'smusicd

epartmenttocreatethevirtualinstrument."Eventhoughtheweblooksreallyrandom,thereactuallyarealotofinsid

estructuresandyoucanvisualizethemandyoucanlookatthem,butit'sreallyhardforthehumanimaginationorhumanbraintounderstandall

thesestructuraldetails,"saidMITengineeringprofessorMarkusBuehler,whopresentedtheworkonMondayatavirtualmeetingoftheAmeri

canChemicalSociety.ListeningtothemusicwhilemovingthroughtheVRspiderwebletsyouseeandhearthesestructuralchangesandgivesabetterideaofh

owspidersseetheworld,BuehlertoldCNN."Spidersusevibrations(振动)asawaytolocatethemselves,tocommunicatewithotherspidersandsotheidea

ofthinkingreallylikeaspiderwhichwouldexperiencetheworldwassomethingthatwasveryimportanttousasspidermaterialscientists,"hesai

d.Spidersareabletobuildtheirwebswithoutshelvesorsupports,sohavingabetterideaofhowtheyworkcouldleadtothed

evelopmentofadvancednew3Dprintingtechniques."ThereasonwhyIdidthatisthatIwantedtobeabletogetinformationreallyfro

mthespiderworld,whichisveryweirdandmyste-rious,"Buehlerexplained.Inadditiontothescientificvalue,Buehlersaidthewebsaremusicallyi

nterestingandthatyoucanhearthesoundsthespidercreatesduringconstruction."It'sunusualandeerieandscary,butfinallybeautiful,"hedesc

ribed.32.WhathaveMITscientistsdoneaccordingtothepassage？A.Theyhaveknownhowspiderscommunicate.B.Theyhave

translatedspiderwebsintosounds.C.Theyhavecreatedasoundtracktocatchspiders.D.Theyhavemadeamathematicalmodelto

producewebs.33.Whatcanweknowaboutspiderwebsfromparagraph3？A.Theirstructuresarebeautifulandclear.B.Theyarecomplexforpeopletofigureout.C

.ProfessorMarkusBuehlerknowsthemwell.D.TheAmericanChemicalSocietypresentstheresult.34.Inwhichfieldwillthestudybehelpfu

l？A.Printing.B.Virtualreality.C.Painting.D.Film-making.35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？A.Itexplainswhyscie

ntistsdidtheexperiment.B.Ittellsusthatthemusiccreatedbyspidersisscary.C.Itpresentsanewandcreativewaytos

tudyspiders.D.Itshowshowtheresearcherscarryouttheexperiment.第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为

多余选项。IloveleaningforeignlanguagessomuchthatIlearnanewlanguageeverytwoyears.WhenpeoplefindI’mapolyglot(通晓多种语言的人)，theyalwaysaskme，"Howdoyoudothat?"Hone

stly,myanswerwillbe,"Idon'tknow.Isimplylovelearninglanguages."3636Theywanttoknowwhytheyspendyearslearningevenonelanguage,neverachievingfluency,andw

hat'sthesecretofbeingpolyglots.37Andwhatdowehaveincommon?Idecidedtofindthatout.Iwenttoseveraleventswherelanguag

eloversgathertopracticetheirlanguages,askeddozensofpolyglotsaboutmethodstheyuse,andhearddozensofapproaches.3838OnetimeasIwaslis

teningtoanIrishpolyglot,itsuddenlydawnedonme:thethingtheyhaveincommonisthattheyfoundwaystoturnlanguagelearningfromaboringsubjectintoapleasantdaily

activity.Allthesepolyglotstalkedaboutlanguageleaningasifitwasgreatfun.Youshouldhaveseentheirfaceswhenth

eywereshowingmetheircolorfulgrammarchartsandhandmadeflashcards.39Themethodsarevarious,buttheymakesureit'ss

omethingenjoyable.Irealizedit'sactuallyhowIlearn.40Theninterestingprogramsbecamemychoice.Soallisclear.Ifyoudon'tlikewr

itingwordsdownonpaper,typetheminanapp.Ifyou'reashyperson,applyself-talkathome.Thisishowpolyglotslearnlanguages,andthebestnewsisthatit'savailabletoa

nyonewillingtotakethelearningintotheirownhands.A.Butpeopleareneverhappywiththereply.B.There'snoshortcuttolearninglanguagesforanyone.C.Oneoft

hemevenmaderecipesinaforeignlanguage.D.Thatmademewonder,too,howpolyglotsactuallydoit.E.WhenlearningSpanishlastyear,Iwasboredwithtextbooks.F.Wha

tisitthatenablespolyglotstolearnlanguagesfasterthanothers?G.Everybodyseemstohaveauniquewaytospeakseverallanguagesfluently.第三部分语言运用（

共两节,满分30分）第一节（共15小题：每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ItwasacoolOctoberevening.Excitementandfamilymembersfill

edthehall.Iwasonlya7-year-oldgirl,butIwasthecenterof41.Finally,afterweeksofpreparation,Iwould42allmyhardworkinadanceofperformance.Every

thingwouldbe43—soIthought.Iwaitedbackstageall44inmyblacktightswithagoldenbelt.Inaloudandclearvoice,themasterofceremoniesannouncedthatmyc

lasswasnext.Mydanceclasswasdoingaroutineonwoodenboxestwofeetbytwofeet,facingthe45.AllIhadtodointhenextmovewasputonefootontheboxnextto

mineandkeepmyotherfootonmybox.Itreallywasa(n)46move.Iwasconcentratingsomuchkeepingthehugesmileonmyface

andholdingmyheadupthatIdidnotlookwhereIwasgoing.Imissedmypartner’sboxaltogetherand47.ThereIwasstandingont

hestagefloorwhenmyclassmateswereontopoftheirboxes.Icouldheargigglescomingfromtheaudience,andIfeltthe48rush

tomyface.Irememberedmydanceteacherhadtoldus,“Ifyoumakeamistake,keepsmilingsotheaudiencewillnot49.”Ididmybesttofollowher50asIcontinuedwiththeroutine.

Whenthecurtaindropped,sodidmy51fortheevening.I52bitterly,tastingthesaltfromthetearsthatstreameddownmyface.Iranbackstage,butno

onecouldcalmmedown.RecentlyIrealizedIhadbeena53thatnight.Iwas54,butIfoughttheurgetorunoffthestage.55,Ifinishedtheroutinewithasmileon

myface.NowwhenfriendsandfamilylaughaboutthetimeIslippedduringadanceperformance,Icanlaughtoo.41.A.pressureB.impr

essionC.debateD.attention42.A.takeoverB.showoffC.lookafterD.giveup43.A.reasonableB.suitableC.obviousD.perfect44.A.dressedupB.foldedu

pC.coveredupD.mixedup45.A.musicB.audienceC.curtainD.stage46.A.easyB.activeC.adventurousD.extra47.A.wanderedB.slippedC.wave

dD.skipped48.A.bloodB.pleasureC.prideD.tear49.A.leaveB.cheerC.believeD.notice50.A.gestureB.exampleC.adviceD.plan51.A.doubtsB.hopesC.voiceD.

patience52.A.arguedB.shoutedC.beggedD.sobbed53.A.starB.pioneerC.loserD.fool54.A.satisfiedB.movedC.embarrassedD.confused55.A.HoweverB.InsteadC.Therefo

reD.Though第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Accordingtoasurvey,children'saddictiontoonlinegamesiscloselyrelatedtopar

ent-childrelations:thebettertherelationshipis,the56(likely)akidistobeaddictedtoonlinegames.Todrawchildrenawayfromsmartphones,parentshave

toreflectontheirownbehaviorandtrytobuild57(harmony)parent-kidrelationships,insteadofcommandingtheirkidstogiveupthebadhabit.First,p

arentsarenotsupposedbeannoyedwhentheirkidsplayvideogames.Andit'sunfairforparents58(blame)smartphonesforalltheproblemsoftheirchildr

en.Suchproblemshadexistedevenbeforesmartphonesandvideogames59(invent).Second,itisadvisabletoadoptademocraticway

ofparenting.Insuchanatmosphere,childrenmaybeopenabouttheir60(thought)andtalktotheirparentsaboutwhattheyreallyfeel,61isrequ

iredtoresolveconflicts.Third,parentsshouldspendtimewiththeirchildren.Actually,themostimportantandvaluablegif

tthatparentscangivetheirkidsisnotmoneyorexpensivepresents,62time.Fathersandmothersshouldgetinvolvedin63theirkidsaredoinga

ndintroducethem64thejoysofnature,ratherthantellthemwhattodoandwhattolearn.Inconclusion,65(develop)goodparent-kidrelation

sisaneffectivewaytokeepkidsawayfromsmartphones.第四部分写作（共两节；满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是校英文报记者李华，你校最近新成立了青少年互助中心（Teenagers

HelpCenter），请你在校英文报上为它写一篇宣传稿。内容包括：1.该中心成立的目的；2.该中心要开展的活动；3.呼吁有需要的同学加入。注意：写作词数应为80左右；_________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。FromthemomentmyhusbandbroughthomeaboxofsixchicksfromTract

orSupplyCompany,ournine-year-old,Sophie,didn’tletthemoutofhersight.ShenamedthemTrixie,Beauty,SweetPea,S

peedie,CaptainFlint,andAdrian(wewerereadingTreasureIslandandwatchingRockyatthetime).Sophiemadeapromisethatshewouldtakegoodcar

eofthemandtookatleastonechickenevery-wherewelether.Wewerecontentwiththis;afterall,itwasagoodwaytomakeherdutifulandresponsible.Sowhenwewouldn’t

letthemsleepinherbed,shewasveryupset.She,actually,arguedaboutthisissueagainandagain,claimingthatitisDutyNO.1tocompanyherbabychickenstosleep.Later,

wemadeacompromisethatwe’veallowedoneinsideatatimeifSophieimmediatelycleansupafterthevisit.Onaspecialfestival

,shedressedasachickenandconvincedusitwastheturnofTrixieandSweettocomewithhertogetcandiesfromtheneighbors---that’sDutyNO.2toc

ompanyherbabytohavefun.Thereactionsfromneighborswerequiteamusing.“Wait,aretheserealchickensyou’reholding?”“Ofcours

e!They’remybabies,andIamthemother.”Sophieansweredexcitedly.TrixieandSweetcooed(咕咕叫)thewholetime,seemingtomakeresponse.Oneh

otday,IburiedmyselfinpilesofworkwhenSophierushedintotheroom,asking“Mommy,canItakeCaptainFlinttothepond?”Tobef

rank,Ididn’tquitecatchwhatshesaidbutstillnodded,evenwithouttakingmyeyesoffthescreen.Shejumpedtocheer.“CaptainFlint,let’sheadforthepondnow!”“Coo,

coo.”Thentheyrushedoutoftheroom.Severalminuteslater,IsuddenlyrealizedthatSophiejustwenttothepondwithachicken!Could

Sophieswim?No!!!Couldchickensswim?No!!!Couldanythingunexpectedhappen?注意：1.续写词数应为150左右2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Incaseofemerge

ncy,Itookarivertube(救生圈)andhurriedtothepond.____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________CaptainFlint’sshipwouldstartitsfirstsail._________________________________________________________________________________

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