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2019-2020学年度第二学期期末考试高一英语(时间：100分钟满分：150分)第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15题，每题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选

项涂黑。AABookReview—TheSnake-StonebyBerlieDohertyThesetting:UrbanEngland(thecities),butalsoruralEngland(thecountrysi

de)includingremoteEnglishvillages.Thetheme:Themainthemeisateenagesearchofself-discovery,inthiscasethesearchforamotherfromwhomtheherowasseparateda

tanearlyage.Itsotherconcernsarelove,gettingonwithothers,beingpersistentandcourageousandtryingtodealwithdoubts,tro

ublesandworries.Asthebookmovestoaclose,James’swimmingcoachsaystohim:“Youarenotlikeakidobeyinginstructionsanym

ore.Youaredivinglikeayoungmanwhoknowswhereheisgoing.”Thecharacters:Jamesistheheroofthestory.Heisachampionshipdiver,andhasac

omfortablelifewithhisfosterparents(养父母).Yethealsohasthequalitiestotakehimonalongjourneytofindhisbirthmother.Theothercharactersin

TheSnake-Stone,James’parents,hisdivinginstructor,bestfriend,thevillagers,peoplehemeetsonhisjourney,arepicturedre

alistically.Theturningpoint:TheturningpointinthestorycomeswhileJames’fosterparentsareawayinLondon,andhewondersabouttheident

ityofhisbirthmother.Theonlyclue（线索）hehasisafossil（化石）,“thesnakestone”whichsheleftbehindalongwithanoteonwhichshehadwritten:“TakegoodcareofS

ammie.”Itwaswrittenonatornenvelopewithpartsofanaddressstillthere.Thejourney:InsteadofgoingtoLondon,Jamesdecidestofindhisbirthmother.Withhelpfromhi

sgeographyteacher,Jamessetsoutfortheremotecountryvillagewherehismothermightbefound.Jameshaspainful,challenging,butalsohumor

ousandhappytravels.Themotherhefinallymeets,Anne,hasaminoryetpowerfulvoiceinthenovel.Hecomestounderstandwhyshelefthimata

stranger’sdoorfifteenyearsbefore.Althoughthemeetingisnotlong,itleaveshimwithafeelingofcompleteness.Asajourneyofself-discovery,The

Snake-Stonealsoprovidesitsreaderswithahappyending.Itsherosays,onreturningtohisfosterparents,“Iwashome.”21．Whatisthemainthemeofthenovel?

A．Lifewithfosterparents.B．Lifeintheworldofdiving.C．Ajourneyofself-discovery.D．Atravelaroundthecountry.22．Whatdothecoach’swordsinPa

ragraph2suggest?A．Jamesisasuccessfuldiver.B．Jamesisanindependentyoungman.C．Jamesisanoutgoingyoungman.D．Jam

esisahopefulswimmer.23．Thesnakestoneinthenovelis.A．astonewithanaddressonitB．afossilleftbythefosterpa

rentsC．agiftfromtheswimmingcoachD．aclueleftbythebirthmotherBSomepeoplebelievethataRobinHoodisatwork,othersthatawealthypersonsimplywa

ntstodistributehisorherfortunebeforedying.Butthedonatorwhostartedsendingenvelopeswithcashtodeservingcauses，accompaniedby

anarticlefromthelocalpaper,hasmadeanorthernGermancitybelieveinfairytales.Thefirstenvelopewassenttoavic

timsupportgroup.Itcontained€10,000withacuttingfromtheBraunschtveigerZeitungabouthowthegroupsupportedawomanwhowasrobbedofher

handbag;similarplainwhiteanonymous(匿名)envelopes,eachcontaining€10,000,thenarrivedatakindergartenandachurch.Theenvelopeskeepc

oming,andsofaratleast€190,000hasbeendistributed.Lastmonth,oneofthemwassenttothenewspaper’sownoffice.ItcameafterastoryitpublishedaboutTom,a14-year

-oldboywhowasseverelydisabledinaswimmingaccident.ThereceptionistattheBraunschweigerZeitungopenedananonymouswhiteenvelopetofind20notesof€500inside

,withacopyofthearticle.Thenameofthefamilywasunderlined."IwasdrivingwhenIheardthenews.”ClaudiaNeumann,theboy’smother,toldDerSpiegelmagazine.“I

hadtoparkonthesideoftheroad;Iwasspeechless.”Themoneywillbeusedtomaketheentrancetotheirhousewheelchair-

accessibleandforacourseoftreatmentthattheirinsurancecompanyrefusedtopayfor.“Forsomeonetoactsoselflessly,forthistohappenins

uchasocietyinwhicheveryonethinksofhimself,wasastonishing,"Mrs.Neumannsaid.Herfamilywonderwhetherthedon

atorisaRobinHoodcharacter,takingfrombankstogivetotheneedy.HenningNoske,theeditoroftheBraunschweigerZeitung,said:“Mayb

eitisanoldpersonwhoisabouttodie.Wejustdonotknow.”However,hehastoldhisreportersnottolookforthecity’shero,forfearthatdiscoverymaystopthedona

tions.24．TheBraunschweigerZeitungisthenameof_____________.A．achurchB．anewspaperC．abankD．amagazine25．Whichofthefol

lowingisTRUEaboutthedonationtoTom?A．Thedonationamountedto€190,000.B．Thedonationwassentdirectlytohishouse.C．Hismotherfeltastonishedatthedonation.D．

Themoneywillbeusedforhiseducation.26．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat____________.A．thedonationwillcontinuetocomeB．thedonatorisaricholdma

nC．thedonationcomesfromthenewspaperD．thedonatorwillsoonbefoundout27．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．MoneyIsRaisedbytheNewspaperB．New

spaperDistributesMoneytotheneedyC．RobinHoodReturnstotheCityD．UnknownHeroSpreadsLoveinEnvelopesCWhite-colla

rworkersincreasinglyunhealthyAnincreasingnumberofwhite-collarworkersinShanghaiaregettingfailinggradesontheirphysicalexaminatio

ns,accordingtoawhitepaperonthehealthofwhite-collarworkersinShanghai.CarriedoutbyShanghaiForeignServiceGroup,ahumanresourcescompany,therepo

rtindicatedthatmorethan53percentofmalesareoverweight,46percentsufferfromafattyliveandabout26percenthaveelevate

dbloodlipids（血脂）.However,femalesaremoreoftendiagnosedashavingbreastlesions（乳房病变）thatcouldleadtocancer(85perce

nt),thyroid（甲状腺）disorder(34percent)andhemorrhoids（痔疮）(23percent).Thoughthereportalsofoundthatwhite-col

larworkerswerepayingincreasingattentiontotheirhealth—withabout84percentsayingtheyfollowedtheirconditioncloselyorveryc

losely—thosewithhealthylifestylesdroppedto64percentlastyearfrom77percentin2015.Thereportcamefromabout500,0

00physicalexamstakenbywhile-collarworkersinShanghaioverthepastfiveyears."Ialwayseatanddrinktoomuchandneverexercise,"saidWeiRuoxi,a26-

year-oldworkinginfinancewhoisstrugglingwithbeingoverweight."Iknowwhatahealthylifestylelookslike,butthejobjustbringstoomu

chpressureandsqueezesoutexercisetime,"sheadded.HuXiaolong,30,anaccountantinShanghai,saidhewasdeterminedtolivehealthilyfromnowon."Myre

centphysicalexaminationshowsalittleshadowinthelung,whichstartledmewhenIheardit.Ireallyneedtoquitbadhabits

likesmokingandstayinguplate.”Thewhitepaperalsoshowedthatmorepeopleareturningtocommercialhealthinsurancetocopewithfinancialriskscausedbyhealthprob

lems.Thepopularityofinsurancepurchasesamongtheparticipantsreached15.3percentlastyear,ariseof4percentagepoi

ntsinjustoneyear.Mostparticipantsalsoexpectedtheircompaniestohelpthemwitheffectivehealthmanagement,suchas

offeringmembershipcardsforgyms,flexibleworkingschedulesandregularphysicalexaminations.28.Thefemalewhite-collarworkerswithbreastlesionssufferfrom

_____most.A.breastlesionsB.fattyliverC.hemorrhoidsD.cancer29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“startled”inthe4thparagraphprob

ablymean?A.confusedB.curiousC.shockedD.annoyed30.Themainideaofthelastparagraphisthat______.A.moreandmorewhite-collarworkershaverealized

theirhealthproblemsB.thehealthinsurancefirmhasprofitedfromwhite-collarworkersC.peoplearetryingtohandlethewhite-collarw

orkers'healthproblemsD.companieshavetakenmeasurestoimprovewhite-collarworkers'health31.Inwhichcolumnofanewspaperdoweprobablyfindthepassage?A.

Health.B.Business.C.People.D.Technology.DTechnologyoffersconveniencessuchasopeningthegaragedoorfromyourcarorchangingthetelevisionstationwithoutt

ouchingtheTV.NowoneAmericancompanyisofferingitsemployeesanewconvenience:amicrochip（微芯片）implanted（植入）intheirhands.Employeeswhohavethesechipsc

andoallkindsofthingsjustbywavingtheirhands.ThreeSquareMarketisofferingtoimplantmicrochipsinalloftheiremplo

yeesforfree.Eachchipcosts$300andThreeSquareMarketwillpayforthechip.Employeescanvolunteertohavethechips

implantedintheirhands.About50outof80employeeshavechosentodoso.Thepresidentofthecompany,hiswifeandtheirchildrenarealso

gettingchipsimplantedintheirhands.Thechipisaboutthesizeofagrainofrice.Implantingthechiponlytakesaboutasecondandissaidto

hurtonlyverybriefly.Thechipsgoundertheskinbetweenthethumbandforefinger.Withachipinthehand,apersoncanentertheofficebuilding

,buyfood,signintocomputersandmore,simplybywavingthathandnearascanner.Thechipswillbealsousedtoidentifyemployees.Employeeswh

owantconvenience,butdonotwanttohaveamicrochipimplantedundertheirskin,canwearawristband（腕带）oraringwithachipinstead.Theycanperformthesametask

swithawaveoftheirhandsasiftheyhadanimplantedchip.ThreeSquareMarketisthefirstcompanyintheUnitedStatestooffertoimplantchipsinitsemployees.Epice

nter,acompanyinSweden,hasbeenimplantingchipsinitsemployeesforawhile.ThreeSquareMarketsaysthechipcannottracktheemploy

ees.Thecompanysaysscannerscanreadthechipsonlywhentheyarewithinafewinchesofthem.“Thechipsprotectagainstidentitytheft,similartocreditcards.

”TheU.S.FoodandDrugAdministrationapprovedthechipsbackin2004,sotheyshouldbesafeforhumans,accordingtothecompany.Inth

efuture,peoplewiththechipsmaybeabletodomorewiththem,evenoutsidetheoffice.ToddWestbyisChiefExecutiveO

fficerofThreeSquareMarket.Hesays,“Eventually,thistechnologywillbecomestandardizedallowingyoutousethisasyourpassport,publictrans

it,allpurchasingopportunities,etc.”32.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thesubstitutesofthechips.B.Thepotentialrisksofimplantingthechips

.C.Theplacestoimplantthechips.D.Theadvantagesofthechips.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph

5referto?A.thehandsB.thescannersC.theemployeesD.thecreditcards34.Wecaninferthat_____.A.thechipshavemagicpowersB.thepriceof

thechipsisreasonableC.thechipsareverypopularamongtheemployeesD.mostpeoplesuspecttheapplicationofthechips35.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesToddW

estby'sattitudetowardsthechips?A.Defensive.B.Disappointing.C.Casual.D.Optimistic.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容

，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyoutakealookaroundyourkitchenorofficerightnow,chancesarethatyou’llnoticeyou

’resurroundedbyplastic—waterbottles,to-gocoffeecups,straws,plasticgrocerybags,foodwrappers,take-outcontainer

s,single-servecoffeepodsandproducebags.36．It’scertainlynotrealistictoremoveallplasticfromyourlife,butlet’sexam

inesomestatisticsthatmayencourageyoutoreduceyoursingle-useplasticfootprintbythrowingawaystraws,switchingtoreusablewaterbottles,bri

ngingclothbagstothegrocerystoreandmore.AccordingtoastudypublishedinthejournalScienceAdvances,thepopu

larityofplastic,whichbeganrisinginthe1950s,isgrowingoutofcontrol.37．Andthere’snosignofslowingdown,considering

scientistssaythatanother12trillionkilogramswillbeproducedworldwideby2050.“Everypieceofplasticthathaseverbe

encreatedwillremainintheenvironmentinsomeform,butonceweconvenientlythrowoutourrubbishathome,windandrunoffcarryourwastefromlandfillsandstreetstotheo

cean,”saysMysticAquarium’schiefclinicalveterinarianJenniferFlower,DVM,MS.“Giventhatwearegloballyproducingover320milliontonsofplasticannually,them

arineenvironmentistakingabighitfromourdailydisposalofplastic.38．Forexample,newbornfisharemistakingtinybitsofplasticwa

steforfood.Iftheydie,therewillbefewerbigfish—andthatcoulddamagethefoodchain.Oftenoursocietyissofocusedonmakingourlivesmoreconvenient

intheshortterm,butinthelongrun,ourhealthandthehealthofmarinelifeareattheexpenseofthoseeverydayconven

iences.”39．Arecentreportsuggeststhatwhenheated,certainfoodadditives(添加剂)candamagehormones,growthanddevelopment,aswella

sincreasechancesforchildrenofbeingfat.40．Itisfoundinplasticcontainersandmetalcans.Parentsareurgedtoavoidu

singmicrowavestowarmfoodanddrinksorplacingplasticsinthedishwasher.A．Usingplasticcontainersinmicrowavesisalsoharmfultochi

ldren’shealth.B．Ourplasticconsumptionisdirectlyaffectingthelifeintheocean.C．8.2trillionkilogramsofplas

tichavebeenproducedaroundtheworld.D．Peopleareconcernedabouttheresultsofoverusingplasticcontainers.E．Le

t’sstopusingplasticforthebenefitoftheenvironmentandhumanbeings.F．ThemostconcerningartificialadditiveBPAisachemicalusedintheproductionofplastics.G.Th

eseareallexamplesofsingle-useplasticproducts,whichisahottopicnowadays.第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选

出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ScottPooreisananimallover.Hemovesintotheshelterkennel(犬舍)withthe41ofhelpingunwantedyoungdogsgetadopted.Queen,a3-year-olddog,has

justgottenthemost42roommatedespitethenarrowlivingroom.SincePooreisa43visitorattheshelter,heisfamilia

rwithallofthe44.However,littleQueeninparticularhasreally45hisheart.Pooresaysthatherecentlybeganto46thatQueensee

medtobe"losing47"infindingaforeverhome."Ihavebeen48QueeneverysingledayforoverayearandnowIcan49seehergivingup,"Poorewro

teonhisbloglastweek."Sheusedtogetso50whenIwouldarriveandnowshejustliesinherbedand51atme.Isitinherroomandallshedoesislookoutofherwindow."Soasa52ofrais

ingawarenessofQueen'ssituation,Poore53asuitcaseandmovedintothedog'skennel.Pooresaysithasbeen54managinghisworkwhi

lealsolivingattheshelter,butheis55tostayinthekenneluntilsomeoneadoptsQueen.Sincehe56thekennelearlierthisweek,heandhisnewcanineroommatehave

been57theheadlinesofdozensofnationalnewsoutlets,althoughnopotential58havesteppedforward.59,thisdoghasf

inallybeengivenalovinghomeafterhis60crossedwiththatofawomanlivingontheothersideofthecountry.41．A．assistanceB．exceptionC．aimD．

name42．A．devotedB．expectedC．experiencedD．talented43．A．patientB．regularC．curiousD．cautious44．A．keepersB．investorsC．colleaguesD．animals45．A．brokenB．st

olenC．understoodD．lost46．A．checkB．noticeC．suspectD．imagine47．A．happinessB．freedomC．hopeD．energy48．A．visitingB．walkingC．instructin

gD．training49．A．naturallyB．anxiouslyC．stillD．obviously50．A．excitedB．concernedC．amazedD．disappointed51．A．standsup

B．looksdownC．jumpsdownD．staresup52．A．rewardB．meansC．consequenceD．symbol53．A．packedB．broughtC．purchasedD．delivered54．A．meaningfulB．vitalC．toughD

．unusual55．A．satisfiedB．inspiredC．honouredD．determined56．A．clearedupB．caredforC．settledintoD．metwith57．A．hittingB

．discussingC．hearingD．encouraging58．A．customersB．donatorsC．employersD．adopters59．A．IncreasinglyB．PitifullyC．DelightfullyD．Deliberately

60．A．viewB．pathC．mindD．story第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Everyonewouldhavesuccessifit61(be)free

.Buttherearefewsuccessfulindividualsandeachofthemhadputinenoughproductivework62theyreceivedanythinginre

turn.Whileworkinghardonwhatyoubelievein,you'reunderstandingitstruevalue.Youbegintorespecttheworkitself,tobuildsome63(exception)qualities

alongtheway,andtolearnimportantlifelessonsduringit.Thereisapopular64(believe)thatinthebeginningofyourjou

rney,youaren'treadytohandlethesuccessandalltheresponsibilitiesthatcometogetherwithit.Butearningitwithsweatandsacrifices65(prepare)youforthat.Sothehar

dwork,togetherwiththetimeittakes,is66mustonyourjourneytosuccess.Itmakesyouwhoyouhavetoturninto67(live)thebetterlifethat'swaitingforyou.What'

smore,theharderyouworkonyourdream,themoreconfidentyoubecome.Hardworkgivesyouapurpose—ithelpsyoutobepa

tient,totakeactioninsteadofwaiting68(mere)forthingstohappen,tostopblamingyourselforothersandtakeresponsibilityforanyth

ingyouhaveordon'thaveinyourlife.Nowthatyouknowallthisabouthardwork,never69(question)itspower.Instead,createyourstrategy,makeastep-by-s

tepplanandtakethefirststeptowardssuccessnolaterthantoday.Yourhardworkwill70doubtpayoff!第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作

文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉

。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Themascot(吉祥物)forthe2022WinterOlympicGamesoffici

almadeitspublicappearanceonTuesday.Itwasacartooncharacterinspiredbygiantpandas.ThesmilingpandaisnamedwithBin

gDwenDweninChinese.Colorcirclesarounditsfacesymbolizeskatingtracksand5Gtechnology.Bing,Chinesewordfor"ice",showspurityandstrengt

h,butDwenDwen,meanssincerity,livelinessandhealth—alsocharacteristicsofpandas.PerhapspandasaretheanimalsmosteasilyrecognizingbyusinChina.Them

ascotcombinesourtraditionalcultureandhowpandaslooklikewithwintersportselements.Theimageshowsourgreatexp

ectoftheGamesandthatourChinesewelcometheworld.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，最近你校将举办“外国学生讲中国故事”活动。请你给曾在中国留学的英国笔友Jack写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加。注意：1.词数10

0左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。DearJack,Ihopeeverythingisgoingonwellwithyou.___________________

________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwa

rdtoyourearlyreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua2020年高一期末英语答案阅读理解21-23CBD24--27BCAD28-31DCCA32--35DBCD36--40GCBAF完形填空41-

45CABDB46--50BCADA51-55DBACD56-60CADCB语法填空61were62before63exceptional64belief65prepares66a67tolive68merely69que

stion70without/beyond短文改错1official--officially2was--is3删掉named后的with.4.Color-Colorful5Chineseword前加the6but-while/

and7recognizing--recognized8how--what9expect-expectation(s)10our--weDearJack,Ihopeeverythingisgoingonwellwithyou.I'mwritingtoi

nviteyoutojoinusinthe"ForeignStudentsTellChineseStories"tobeheldinourschool.Theactivityisscheduledat8:00a.

m.onOctober20thinthelecturehall.Throughtheactivity,theforeignstudentswillhaveabetterunderstandingofChineseexcellenttraditional

cultureandmeanwhilestrengthentheirloveofChina.AsyouoncestudiedinChinaforsometime,I'msureyoucandefinitelygiveusawonderful

performance.Youareexpectedtogetfullypreparedforitandthetimeislimitedto20minutesatmost.Wouldyoubesokindastosparesometimetocomeandjoinus?I'dappre

ciateitifyoucouldacceptourinvitation.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua