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定远育才学校2022-2023学年度第二学期高一开年考高一英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Anactor.B.Afilm.C.Adirector.2.Howdoesthewomanf
eelabouttheman?A.Worried.B.Excited.C.Hopeful.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theteacher'smistake.B.Thewoman'sgrade.C.Theco
mingtests.4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Kidsareoftentroublesome.B.Thejobisannoying.C.Shelikesherjob.5.Whatisthe
relationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Classmates.C.Fatheranddaughter.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoesthisconversationpro
bablytakeplace?A.Atatravelagency.B.Atahotel.C.Atanairport.7.Whendoesthewomanplantoleave?A.OnWednesdaymorning.B.OnFridaya
fternoon.C.OnSaturdaynight.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthecost?A.Low.B.Proper.C.High.9.Howdidthemansleeplastnight?A.H
esleptbadly.B.Hesleptwell.C.Hewokeuponce.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatwillthemanhavetoattendthismorning?A.Afewclasses.B.Anin
terview.C.Ameeting.11.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodoinatrafficjam?A.Bepatient.B.Breathedeeply.C.Listentosomemusic.12.Whatprobablyist
heman?A.Ateacher.B.Astudent.C.Ataxidriver.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whichsociety'spresidentisLisa?A.TheInternationalSociety.B.TheBalletSociety.
C.TheFrenchSociety.14.Whatclubattractstheman?A.TheMusicClub.B.TheChessClub.C.TheNatureClub.15.Whatdoesthemansayaboutplaying
chess?A.Uninteresting.B.Enjoyable.C.Difficult.16.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Studyinthelibrary.B.TaketheFrenchcour
se.C.JointheDebateClub.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeaker?A.Ateacher.B.Ahostess.C.Areporter.18.Whatdifferencesdoesthespeakermainlytal
kabout?A.Pronunciation.B.Grammar.C.Vocabulary.19.WhatcanwelearnaboutthedifferencesbetweenAmericanandBritishEngl
ish?A.Peopleneednˈtpayattentiontothem.B.Theyhavelittletodowithdailylife.C.Theymaycausemisunderstandings.20.Whatdoesthespeakeraskthelistener
stodo?A.StudymoreEnglishwords.B.Findmoreaboutlanguagedifferences.C.LearnaboutAmericanandBritishcultures.第二部分阅读理解(共
两节,满分50分)第一节(共15题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFunActivitiesforChildr
enThatAreStuckInsideMakeYourOwnClothesThereareplentyofthingsyoucandotoimproveyourregularclothes.Whiley
oumightwanttouseacheapwhiteT-shirt,there'ssomuchyoucandotoit.Youcanusetie-dye,spinart,orfabricmarkersto
createyourownuniqueclothes.Alloftheotherstudentswillbejealousthattheirparentsaren'tasfunasyou!BringtheOu
tdoorsInsideSomethingalotofkidsliketodo,evenifit'sjustintheyard,iscamping.It'sagoodwayforchildrentoenjoysomethingoutoftheusualwhilethey'real
sousingtheirimagination.So,ifyou'reinasituationwhereyou'restuckinside,bringthefeelingofcampingindoors.Youcandothisbysettinguparealtent.You
canalsomaketraditionalcampingfoodinsidetoreallyfeellikeyou'reoutinthewilderness!HaveanIndoorTreasureHunt.Ifyouarehavingatreasurehunt,whether
it'sinsideoroutside,youandyouryoungonesaresuretohavefun.Chooseitems(物品)aroundyourhouseandwritethemdownasalistonapieceofpa
per.Then,letyourlittleonesrunaroundthehousetoseewhocancollectalloftheitemsfirst.Don'tforgettogivetheplayersaspecialprizeoncetheyhav
efoundalloftheitems.FingerprintArtIsAlwaysaHitOneoftheextremelypopularartstodoinsideisknownasfingerprintart.Childrenputtheirfingersinpain
tandplacethemonapieceofpaper.Theycanthendrawonandaroundtheirfingerprinttocreatewhatevertheyfeellike.Furthermore,therearea
lsobooksonhowtomakeavarietyoffingerprintartintheformofanimalsthatcouldbefunforchildrentolearnaswell!21.WhatdoesBringtheOutdoorsI
nsideoffertochildren?A.Deliciousfood.B.Safetyintheyard.C.Pleasureofcamping.D.Searchingskillsinthewild.22.WhatdoMakeYourOwnClothesandFingerprin
tArtIsAlwaysaHithaveincommon?A.Theyhavesomethingtodowithart.B.Theycreateproperclothes.C.Theymakeclothingatt
ractive.D.Theyimprovethedrawingskills.23.Inwhichactivityarechildrenlikelytowinaprize?A.MakeYourOwnCl
othes.B.BringtheOutdoorsInside.C.FingerprintArtIsAlwaysaHit.D.HaveanIndoorTreasureHunt.BTheintroductionoftheiPad,withitstou
chscreentechnology,hasallowedevenveryyoungchildrentotakeadvantageofacomputer.Sowhatifallchildreninaschool
weregivenaniPadtouseinclassandtakehomewiththem?AnneLaureBazinworksinaschoolwhereeverychild,teacherandteachingassi
stantisgivenafreeiPadtouseinandoutoflessons.Forher,themainadvantageofeveryonehavinganiPadhasbeentheimprovementincommunication.Documentscanb
eemailedstraightovertoworkmatesduringameeting.Childrensubmittheirhomeworkbyemail,orthroughtheschool'slearningenvironmen
t.TeachersnowtaketheregisterusingtheiriPad,whichmeansthatthereisacentralizedrecordofwhichchildrenareinschool,andwhichclassroomtheyarein.Theus
eofiPadshasencouragedgreatersharingofresourcesamongteachers.Allcommunicationwithparentsisnowdonebyemail.Workingasagroupinclassismuchea
sieraschildrencansharedocuments.Thewholeclasscanlookatonechild'sworkbyattachingtheiPadtothewhiteboard.Ifachildhasforgo
ttenthetextbook,theteachercantakeaphotographoftherelevant(相关的)pageandsendittothestudentinclass.WhiletheuseoftheiPadinsch
oolshasrevolutionized(变革)thewaychildrenaretaught,ithasn'tcompletelyreplacedmoretraditionalmethodsofteachi
ng.Worksheetsarestillusedinclassassomechildrenpreferthecontactwithpaper.Thechildrenallhaveatextbookandexercis
ebooks.InAnneLaure'sschool,parentsfearedthattheiPadswouldreplaceexercisebooksandchildrenwouldlosehandwritingskills.AnneLaure
says,“Theteachersarenotreadytoletgoofthetraditionalstyleofteaching.WehavewelcomedtheiPadsinsomuchastheyhelpcommunicationandwident
heresourcesavailablebutwearenotreadytoletgoofpaperyet.Thechildrenthemselvesstillvaluetheirexercisebooksanddependonthemforrevision
.”24.WheneveryoneusesaniPadinschool,teacherscan______.A.havedeepconversationswithstudentsB.havemoretimetopreparethele
ssonsC.learnmoreaboutstudents'activitiesathomeD.communicatewiththeirworkmatesmoreconveniently25.Whatisanadva
ntageofusingiPadsintheclassroom?A.Itsavesstudentsbringingthetextbooks.B.Itreducesparents'worryaboutteac
hing.C.Itimprovestherelationshipbetweenteachers.D.Itmakessharinginformationconvenient.26.Whatisparents'attitudetowardstheuseofiPadsinth
eclassroom?A.Worried.B.Uncaring.C.Annoyed.D.Doubtful.27.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Teachersprefertraditionalme
thodsofteaching.B.TheiPadswon'ttaketheplaceofprintedmaterials.C.MoreandmoreschoolsareusingiPads.D.Exercise
booksaremorevaluablenow.CTheUKhasawell-respectedhighereducationsystemandsomeofthetopuniversitiesandresearchinsti
tutionsintheworld.Buttothosewhoarenewtothemall,sometimestheycanbeconfusing.Octoberisusuallythebusiestmont
hinthecollegecalendar.UniversitieshavesomethingcalledFreshers'Weekfortheirnewcomers.It'sagreatopportunitytoma
kenewfriends,joinlotsofclubsandsettleintouniversitylife.However,havingjustleftthecomfortofhomeandallyourfriendsbehind,theprospect(前景)ofmeet
inglotsofstrangersinbighallscanbenerve-wracking(令人焦虑不安的).Wheredoyoustart?Whoshouldyoumakefriendswith?Whichclubsshouldyoujoin?L
uckily,therewillbethousandsofothersinthesameboatasyouworryingaboutstartingtheiruniversitysociallifeontherightfoot.
Sojusttakeitallinslowly.Don'trushintoanythingthatyou'llregretforthenextthreeyears.Herearesometoptipsf
rompaststudentsonhowtosurviveFreshers'Week!Learnrules.MakesureyouknowBritishsocialetiquette(礼节).Haveafewwineglassesandsnackshandyforyourhousemates
andfriends.Bekind.Sometimescupsofteaorevenslicesoftoastcangiveyouaheadstartinmakingfriends.Besociable.Themoreactiveyou
are,themorelikelyyou'llbetomeetnewpeoplethanifyou'resomeonewhoneverleaveshisroom.Bringadoorstop.Keepyourdooropenwhenyou'reinandthatsendspo
sitivemessagestoyourneighboursthatyou'refriendly.Sowithabitofcleverplanningandeffort,Freshers'Weekcangiveyouagreatstarttoyourun
iversitylifeandsoonyon'llbepassingonyourexperiencetonextyear'snewrecruits.28.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOT
trueaccordingtothepassage?A.Octoberisgenerallythebusiestmonthforuniversities.B.It'sagoodideatoputadoorstopinyourdoor.C.Ab
itofplanningcanmakeFreshers'Weekeasier.D.ThefirstweekofyoureveryyearatuniversityiscalledFreshers'Week.29.Theunderli
nedword"recruits"inthelastparagraphrefersto"________".A.coursesB.freshersC.neighboursD.challenges30.Wecani
nferfromthefourthparagraphthat________.A.thenewcomersusuallymissthedayslivingathomeB.mostofthestudentsintheUKspendthr
eeyearsinuniversitiesC.manyfreshersareworriedabouthowtofitinwithuniversitylifeD.allthenewstudentswillmakenewfriendsandjoincertainclubs31.T
hemainpurposeofthepassageisto________.A.tellthenewcomershowtomakeanewstartinuniversitiesB.introducesomethingaboutthehigheredu
cationsystemoftheUKC.discusssomethingabouttheFreshersˈWeekintheUKD.advisethefreshmenhowtobehavewellinthebeginningDGoldCoastfamilyholidaysarealw
aysgreatfunwhetheryouarefromAustraliaorfromabroad.Therearebeautifulbeaches,adventureparks,natureparksa
ndsomuchmore.Therearesomanysightstoseehere.Itisapitytodriveinacarandyouˈllmissagreatpartofit.Australiai
shometomanyanimalsandbirdsthatcanonlybeseenwhenmovingslowlyandgoingintotheareaswheretheylive.Whenyouareonabicycle,youhavetheadv
antageofbeingabletostopwheneveryouwanttoseeaninterestinganimalorbirdthatyouhaveneverseenbefore.Itisaquietermode(方式)oftransportationasw
ell,soyoumightevenbeabletotakeapicture.Whenyouareonthebeach,youcanbreathethatcleanairandviewthebeautyofthewaterandsand.Itisatotallydifferent
experiencefromeithersimplysunbathingorpassingitinacar.TherearemanychoicesofhiringabicycletoexperiencetheGoldCoastattractions.Therear
estoresthatwillfitabikeperfectlytoyoursize.Thesebikesforbothadultsandchildrenareinmanystylesandcolorstopleaseanytaste.Ifyouhaveeverwantedtotryata
ndembike(双人单车),nowisyourchance,becausetheyhavethosetoo.AbicyclehireonGoldCoastissomethingthateveryoneshouldtryatleastonce.Thisisawonder
fulchanceforanyonewholikestocycleanditisalsoacheapwaytotravelwithyourfamily.32.YouˈdbetternotdriveinacaronGoldCoastbecause__________.A.youwillb
reakthetrafficrulesB.youwillcausemuchnoiseC.youcanˈtenjoythebeautifulsightswellD.youcanˈtdriveintosomeparks33.Thefollowingadvantageso
fhiringbikesarementionedEXCEPTthat__________.A.youcantakephotosofanimalsB.itisacheapwayoftravellingC.youcangetaclearersightofanimalsD.it
isagoodwaytodosunbathing34.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.HowtohirebikesonGoldCoast.B.Whatkindsofbikesthereareinstores
.C.Whatbikesarethemostpopular.D.WhocanhirebikesonGoldCoast.35.WhatˈstheauthorˈsattitudetowardsabikehireonGoldCoast
?A.Hesupportsitverymuch.B.Hethinksitˈsapersonalchoice.C.Hedoesnˈtlikethiswayoftravelling.D.Hethinksitˈsonlygood
foradults.第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Highschoolisanimpor
tanttimeofyourlife,soyouneedtolearntospendyourhighschooltimewisely.Herearesomeideasthatcanhelpyou.Studiescomefirst.Makesurethaty
ouunderstandeverythingtheteacherˈsteach.36Takenotesifyouthinkyourteacheristeachingsomethingimportant.Also,haveaplanforwhatyouˈregoi
ngtostudy.Itisbestifyoucouldtouchoneverysubjecteveryday.37Donˈtdelay(推迟)yourtodayˈshomeworkuntiltomorrow.Ifyo
uhappentobesick,callore-mailafriendtoseeiftheycangiveyouthehomework.Inhighschool,beingsickisnˈtanexcusefornotdoinghomeworkunlessyouˈr
everysick.Developgoodrelationships.Highschoolisalsoatimeforyoutoenjoywithyourfriends!38Choosetogetalongwiththosewholikeyouforwhoyouare
.Whatˈsmore,youshouldtrytomakefriendswithteachers.Developself-discipline(自律).Trytoalwaysbepresentinsch
ool.39Whileyourteacheristeaching,keepquietunlessheorsheisaskingforanswers.Ifyourfriendswanttotalktoyouinclass,askthemtowaitunti
llater.Beactive!Takeanactivepartinafter-classactivities.40Joinschoolclubswhichwillhelpyoudevelopthem.A.Finishyourhomeworkontim
e.B.Findhobbiesthatyouˈregoodat.C.Alwaysbeontimeforeveryclass.D.Setdownyourhomeworkcarefully.E.Youˈllmakem
orefriendsifyoutrythis.F.Askforhelpifyoudonˈtunderstandanything.G.Smileatpeopletomakethemseeyouareniceandhappy.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30
分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)Mymomonlyhadoneeye.Ihatedher.Shewassuchanembarrassment.I41onedayshecametoschool.Iwas
soembarrassed.Howcouldshedothistome?Ithrewherahatefullookandranout.I42thatIwouldgrowupandbecomesuccessful,staying
awayfromher.ThenI43reallyhard.IwasacceptedbySeoulNationalUniversityandleftmymom.ThenIgotmarriedandhadkids,too.NowI'mlivinga44lifeasas
uccessfulman.45,thishappinesscametoanendwhenunexpectedlymymothercametoseeme.Uponseeingmymom'seye,mychildr
enranaway.Ishoutedather46,"Howcanyoucometofrightenmykids!"Hearingthis,shelookedatmeforawhileandthen47.AfewdayslaterIreceivedal
etterfrommymom."Mylifehasbeenlongenoughnow.AndIwon't48Seoulanymore,butwoulditbe49foryoutocometovisitmeonceinawhile?""Yousee,whenyouwe
reverylittle,you50anaccident,andlostyoureye.Asamother,Icouldn'tstandwatchingyouhavingtogrowupwithonlyoneeye,soIgaveyou
mine.Iwasso51ofmysonwhowasseeingawholenewworldforme.Iwasnever52withyouforanythingyoudid.Ireallyloveyou."My53fellapart.Ihatedmyselfandcried
formymom.Ididn't54anywaythatwillmakeupforthemost55thingsI'vedonetoher.41.A.rememberB.admitC.expectD.understand42.A.realizedB.learne
dC.fearedD.decided43.A.sufferedB.studiedC.burstD.trained44.A.happyB.specialC.lonelyD.boring45.A.Still
B.InsteadC.BesidesD.However46.A.doubtfullyB.curiouslyC.angrilyD.excitedly47.A.remainedB.disagreedC.shoutedD.disappeare
d48.A.visitB.missC.leaveD.mention49.A.hardB.strangeC.possibleD.necessary50.A.gotintoB.lookedintoC.talkedaboutD.caredabout51.A.carefulB.afraidC.proudD
.sick52.A.honestB.upsetC.patientD.strict53.A.eyeB.familyC.worldD.marriage54.A.dreamofB.knowofC.makeuseofD.keeptrackof55.A.unfairB.carelessC.
terribleD.dangerous第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。PeruisacountryonthePacificcoas
tofSouthAmerica.Inthe1400sand1500s,Peruwasthecentreofthe56(power)ancientIncaEmpire.Spain57(control)Peruinthe16thcentu
ryandruleduntil1821.Itisforthisreason58SpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.InPeru,therearemanyplacesthatyouc
anvisit.AshortflightfromCuscowilltakeyouintotheAmazonrainforest.Youcanspendthreedays59(explore)therainforestwithalocalguideandenjoyingtheplantsan
danimalsthatareunique60therainforest.Afour-daywalkingtourwilltakeyouonamazing61(path)throughtheAndesMountainson62waytothecityofMachPicchu.After
arrivingatthedestination,youwillbegivenadaytovisitthecity.Theancientcitywillleaveyouadeepimpression.63(especial)amazingistheIn
cas'drystonemethodofbuilding.Stones64(cut)byIncabuilderstoexactsizessothatnothingwasneeded65(hold)wallstoge
therotherthantheperfectfitofthestones.第四节写作(满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)一家英语报社向中学生征文,标题是“Let'sliveahealthylife”,请用英文写一篇征文。投稿内容包括:1.
课余时间加强锻炼;2.注意饮食,合理搭配;3.以正确的方式来对待来自各方面的压力。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Let'sLiveaHealthyLife_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________第二节阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,
使之构成一篇完整的短文。(满分25分)Aboutahalf-milebehindourMinnesotafarmlayapond.Insummer,mybrotherHarryandIwouldrunth
roughastandofoaktreestoskipstonesthere.Thepondworeacollarofblackmud.Itwasnotaplaceforswimming.Inlatesummer,th
epondwouldbecoveredbyagreenandbubblyscum(起泡的浮渣).Sometimesastrong,unpleasantsmellrosefromit.Westayedaway.Whenwintercame,thepondwasonceagainan
invitingplace.Onedaywhenicecoveredit,Harrysaidtome,"Trywalkingacross."Theicelookedsolid.Nowatershowedthroughit,b
utIhesitated."Goahead."Harryurged."Tryit.You'relighterthanIam.Iftheiceholds,wecanrunandslidecarefullyon
it.It'llbefun."IwantedtopleaseHarry,andIthoughtaboutthefunofalongslideontheice.Ibegantoslideacrossthepond.Inthem
iddleofthepond,theicegavewaywithasuddencrack(裂缝)!Istretchedout(伸展)myarms.ThenextthingIknewIwashangingontotheedgeofaholeintheicebyarmsoutstr
etchedontheice.FrommyshouldersdownIhunginicywater.Ithoughtofthebottomofthepond.Iknewitwouldbeblackandawfuldownthere,fullofmudandmayb
erottingcreatures.Itriedtoclimboutofthehole,butwhenIgotakneeontheice,itbrokelikewindowglass.AgainandagainI
triedtogetout.Againandagaintheicebrokeintopieces.Theholewidened.Iwaswearingacoatofheavymaterial.Asitb
ecamecompletelywet,itdraggedmedown.Iwastiredofthestruggleandrestedwithmyarmsstretchedoutontheice.IlookedatHarryonshore.Heseemedrootedtothespo
t."Ican'tgetout!"IscreamedwhenIcaughtsomebreath.注意:1.续写词数应为150词左右;2.续写部分为两段,开头语已为你写好。Paragraph1:Harryturned
andranfromthepond._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___Paragraph2:ThemomentIcrashedthroughthekitchendoor,sobbing,mumrushedover.____________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________答案1.B2.C3.B4.C5.B6.C7.A8.C9.B10.C11.B12.A13.A14.C15.A16.C17.A18.C19.C20.B21.C22.A
23.D24.D25.D26.A27.B28.D29.B30.C31.A32.C33.D34.B35.A36.F37.A38.G39.C40.B41.A42.D43.B44.A45.D46.C47.D48.A49
.C50.A51.C52.B53.C54.B55.C56.powerful57.controlled58.that59.exploring60.to61.paths62.the63.Especiall
y64.werecut65.toholdLet'sLiveaHealthyLife①It'simportantforustopayattentiontoourhealthwhichisthefoundationofourworkandlearning.Howtoli
veahealthylife?Tobeginwith,weshoulddomoreexerciseafterclass,suchasjogging,swimmingandotheroutdooractivities.It'sofgreatbenefi
ttobothourbodyandourmind.What'smore,abalanceddietwillalsocontributetoourhealth.②Finally,wemaymeetdailypressurecomingfromever
yaspect,soweshouldtrytolearnhowtodealwithitinproperwaysinordertoprotectourphysicalandmentalhealth.③Onlybydoings
ocanwebuildupourbodyandliveahealthylife.Ifyouhaveanyothereffectivewaytoliveahealthylife,pleaseshareitwithme.Harryturnedandranfromthepond.Staring
athimoutofsight,Iwondered:"Isherunningforhelp,orrunningaway?"Dismayandscarebeatmeoutofbreath.Afteralon
gwait,Iwasonthevergeofcollapse.Suddenly,heredashedHarrywithalargebranch.Hepushedthebranchbeforehimandw
riggledtowardme.Themomentthebranchwaswithinreach,Igrabbeditimmediatelyandwaseventuallydraggedoutoftheicywater.Whatanarrowescape!Westumbledhome,wit
hmyclothesdripping(滴水).ThemomentIcrashedthroughthekitchendoor,sobbing,mumrushedover.Stripping(脱去)mycoatfromme,shegavemeabat
handthenwrappedathickblanketoverme.ItearfullycomplainedaboutallthathadhappenedandHarrywaslecturedaboutgettingayoungersib
lingintosuchatrouble.Hisheaddrooping,Harrymurmuredanapologytome.Iwastemporarilycomfortedandrelievedbutinfact,th
epondwasstillapermanenttemptationtous,especiallywhenwintercameagain.