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吴忠中学2023-2024学年第一学期期中考试高二英语试卷满分150分时间120分钟第一部分听力(共两节;每题1.5分，满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都

有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatkindofplacearethespeakersprobablytalkingabout?A.Atheatre.B.Astadium.C.Anapartment.2.Whatisthe

probablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Teacherandstudent.3.Whatdo

esthemandislike?A.Flying.B.Driving.C.Travelling.4.Whydoesthemanlookworried?A.Hehaslosthiscar.B.Hecan’tmee

tJimontime.C.Hewillbelateforanappointment.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Work.B.Clothes.C.Apart

y.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6～8题。6.Whatdoesthem

an’speteat?A.Meat.B.Grass.C.Insects.7.Whomainlylooksafterthepet?A.Theman.B.Theman’sfriend.C.Theman’smother.8.Whatdoesthemanhaveincommonwithhispet?A.T

heyarebothhairy.B.Theyarebothcool.C.Theyarebothtough.听第7段材料，回答第9～11题。9.WhatisthephonenumberofGregHunter?A.555-1234.B.555-2

134.C.555-1243.10.Whatdoesthewomanmainlyworryabout?A.Herage.B.Herhealth.C.Thecost.11.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Walkfaster.B.Tak

ethesubway.C.Goswimmingregularly.听第8段材料，回答第12～14题。12.HowdidthemangotoLondon?ABybus.B.Bycar.C.Byunderground.13.Whatdidthemanand

hisfriendshaveforthemeal?A.Spanishfood.B.Chinesefood.C.Mexicanfood.14.Whatdoesthemansayabouttherestaurant?A.Itwasfull.B

.Itwasquiet.C.Itwasexpensive.听第9段材料，回答第15～17题。15.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inap

olicestation.B.Inaschool.C.Onthephone.16.HowlonghasMaxbeenawayfromhome?A.Twodays.B.Awholeday.C.Thewholemo

rning.17.WhatcolourareMax’sshoes?A.Red.B.Blue.C.White.听第10段材料，回答第18-20题。18.Wheredidthespeakertakethecourse?A.Inthemountai

ns.B.Intheoffice.C.Intheforest.19.Howmanypeopletookthecoursewiththespeaker?A.8.B.9.C.10.20.Whatdidthespeakerlea

rnfromthecourse?A.Howtosolveemergencies.B.Howtobeanexpertclimber.C.Howtobemorebraveandconfident.第二部分阅读(共两节;每题2.5分，满分50分)第一节阅读下列短

文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A.Amusicfestival,whichisoftenpresentedwithamainidea,isacommunityeventmainlyaboutliveperformancesofsingingandinstrumentpla

ying.Onthelistarethemusicfestivalsforfansaroundtheworld.Findyourfavouritenow!FieldDayJanuary1,2022,SydneyFieldDaymeansNewYear’s

DayforyoungpeopleinSydney.Seenasthecity’soriginaloutdoorparty,it’sagatheringoffriendscomingtogetherforagreatfun-filledfirstdayoft

heyear.There’sanairofhopeandactiveenergyonaperfectsummer’sday.EnvisionFestivalFebruary21-26,2022,UvitaTheEnvisionFestivalisana

nnualeventinCostaRicathatwantstoprovideachancefordifferentculturestoworkwithoneanothertocreateabettercommunity.Thefestivalencouragespeopl

etopractiseart,musicanddanceperformances.Atthesametime,ourconnectionwithnatureisexpectedtobestrengthened.McDowellMounta

inMusicFestivalMarch2-4,2022,PhoenixTheMcDowellMountainMusicFestivalisPhoenix’smusicalcelebrationofcommunityculture.Sinc

eitsfoundingin2004,itistheonly100%nonprofit(非营利的)musicfestivaldesignedtosupport,entertainandeducatethecommunity.

Thefestivalattractsthousandsofvisitorseachyearfromaroundthecountry,anditisanopportunitytoexperiencetrueculture.OldSettler’sMusicFestivalApr

il19-22,2022,TilmonTheOldSettler’sMusicFestivalisanationallyknownmusicfestivalforAmericanmusic.ThefestivalisheldinTilmon,Texasa

ttheheightofthewildflowerseason.TheOldSettler’sMusicFestivaloffersgreatmusicandactivitiesforthewholefamily.1.Whichcityshouldyougotoifyouinten

dtoparticipateinamusicfestivalinJanuary?A.Sydney.B.Uvita.C.Phoenix.D.Tilmon.2.WhatisspecialabouttheMcDowellMountainMusic

Festival?A.Itencouragespeopletoreceiveeducation.B.Itisnotheldtomakemoney.C.Itprovidesachanceforfriendstomeeteachother.D.It

focusesonculturespread.3.Whichfestivalsareconnectedwithnature?A.FieldDayandEnvisionFestival.B.EnvisionFestivalandMcDo

wellMountainMusicFestivalC.OldSettler’sMusicFestivalandMcDowellMountainMusicFestival.D.EnvisionFestivalandOldSettler’sMusicFestival.BAsIwasw

alkinghome，aboyseemedtobesingingasonginaverylowvoice，walkinginfrontofmeandcarryingsomeofthesamehighschoolbooksIhadwithme.Icaughtuptohim，andsa

id“Hello”．Icouldtellhewasstartled，anddroppedoneofhisbooks.IpickeditupandasIhandedittohim，hesaid“Thankyou.”inastrangeway，likewitha

strongaccent.Wesoonbeganwalkingtogetherandtalking.Itturnsouthewasinmyscienceclass，andIdidn’tevenknowit!HisnamewasAhmad，andhisfamilyhadjustmove

dherethisschoolyear.Heinvitedmeintohishouse，andhisfamilytreatedmelikeaspecialguest，whichmademefeelverywelcome.Hesaidhospitality(好客)

isverybasictohisculture，andstrangerswerealwaystreatedverykindly.Hismombroughtoutsomegreatfood，andofferedmesomet

ea.Ahmad’sfatherandtwosisterswantedtohearallaboutmeandmyfamily，andmyschooling.Ahmad’swholefamilyhadtoleavetheirlifelonghomebecausewarhadbrokenout，a

nditwasn’tsafethereanymore.Theyleftwithonlywhattheycouldcarry.Hisfamilywashappytofeelsafe，andtheygotusedtoAmericancultur

equickly.TheyseemedpleasedthatAhmadhadbroughtafriendhometomeetthem.AndasmyfriendshipwithAhmadhascontinued，Inowrealizethattheworldisso

muchbiggerthanIthought！Ialsorealizethatyourfriendsdon’thavetobejustlikeyou.Differencesmaketheworldgorou

nd.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“startled”inParagraph1mean?A.Excited.B.Moved.C.Surprised.D.Interested.5.Whywasthewritertreatedl

ikeaspecialguestbyAhmad’sfamily?A.Theylikedstrangerswhocametotheirhomeforhelp.B.Theywantedtoknowmorein

formationaboutthewriter.C.Strangerswerealwaystreatedverykindlyintheirculture.D.ThewriterwasanAmericanandknewmuchabouttheir

culture.6.Wheredoesthewriterprobablycomefrom?A.Canada.B.America.C.China.D.Australia.7.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Peoplefromdifferentcou

ntriescanbegoodfriends.B.Friendsneeddifferentculturesanddifferentaccents.C.Yourfriendsshouldhavealotofthingsthesa

mewithyou.D.Youcan’tmakefriendswithpeoplefromothercountries.CAfterbikesandumbrellasaremadesharableacrossChina,somecompaniesstartedeyeingthefitnes

smarket,sosharedgymroomshavehitthestreetsinBeijing.Unlikecommongymsthatprovidelarge,openspacesformanymemberstosharea

tthesametime,thenewlybuiltsharedgymroomsaresmall,stand-aloneroomsforapersontouse,oftensetupnearlivingcommunities.Everyfour-squ

are-meterroomisequippedwithatreadmill(跑步机),anaircleaner,amirror,atelevisionandanairconditioner,anduserscanletdownthecurtainsforprivacy.Whe

nexercising,userscanlistentomusic,watchmoviesandcheckemailsbyconnectingtotheInternetbythescreenfixedonthetreadmill.There’snoshowerorwa

shbasin.Similartousingasharedbike,userscanlocateasharedgymroombysmartphoneapplication,bookaroominadvance

andthenneedtoscanaQRcodeforuse.Arefundabledeposit(保证金)of99yuanisrequired,andusersarecharged1yuanever

y5minutes.ThesharedgymroomsarecreatedbyMisspao,aBeijing-basedtechnologycompanyfoundedinJuly.Withinseveralmonthssin

ceitwasfounded,thecompanyhasalreadyraisedover100millionyuan,YicaiGlobalreports.Theideaofthesharedfitnessexpe

rienceisnotentirelynascent.LastDecember,theShanghai-basedtechnologycompanyVRUNsetupsharedtreadmillsinofficeandapartmentbuildings.Thesharingecono

myisstillbecomingpopularinChina.AccordingtoYicaiGlobal,confidentinvestorsarepouringmillionsintosharingst

art-ups.InMarch,theStateInformationCenterpublishedareportwhichpredictsthatthetotalvalueofChina’ssharin

geconomywillseeayearlygrowthof40%inthecomingyears,anditisexpectedtomakeagreatcontributiontothecountry’sGDP.8.Whatmakesthesharedgymroomdiffe

rentfromthecommonone?A.Holdingonepersonatatime.B.Standinginthelivingzone.C.Offeringopenspaces.D.Havingsomeadvancedequipment.9.Whatdopeoplen

eedtodotousethesharedgymroom?A.Letdowncurtainsforprivacy.B.Pay100yuanfirst.C.Useasmartphone.D.Haveashowerbeforeexercise.10.Whatdoestheun

derlinedword“nascent”inparagraph5mean?A.Simple.B.Popular.C.Satisfying.D.New.11.Whatistheauthor’spurpos

eofwritingthetext?A.Toadvertiseatechnologycompany.B.Tointroducesharedgymrooms.C.Tosupportthesharedgymroo

ms.D.Topredictthefutureofsharedgymrooms.DThere’sasongbythegreatJamaicansingerBobMarleycalledSoMuchTroubleIntheWorld.Marleyunderstoodthatp

artofthereasonwhytherearesomanyproblemsintheworldisthelackoftolerancebetweenpeople.TheUNunderstandsth

istoo—that’swhyitmadeNov16th“InternationalDayforTolerance”.Butfirstofallwhatistolerance?AccordingtoFrenchphi

losopherVoltaire,toleranceistheconsequenceofhumanity.Weareallformedoffrailty(脆弱)anderror;letuspardoneachother’sf

ool—thatisthefirstlawofnature.”Veryoften,peopledon’trealizethatthey’reintolerant.Thisisbecauseintolerancehasalotto

dowithignorance.Forexample,theUN’scampaignisinpartaboutthetreatmentoffemalesbymales.Butoften,thebehaviorofmentowardwomeni

sintolerantbecausemendon’tputthemselvesintheshoesofwomen.It’sworththinkingalittleaboutthewords“tolerance”and“intolerance”.Arethey

thebestwordstodescribetheevilsofwhichwe’respeakinghere?Toagreetobe“tolerant”ofsomeoneisn’tnecessarilyaveryrespectfulthing.Whens

omeoneistolerated,itimpliesthatthere’ssomethingwrongwiththem.Still,whatVoltairesaidstands:Wehumansarenotperfectandthisweaknes

sissomethingthatweallshare.That’sthereasonweshouldbetolerant.It’salittlelikegenerosity.Wecangivething

stoanotherperson,andwecanalsogiveourforgiveness.12.What’sthepurposeoftheUN“InternationalDayForTolerance”?A.Toarousepeople’sawarenessoftolerance

amongpeople.B.TocelebratethefoundingoftheUN.C.Tosolvetheproblemofglobalwarming.D.Tochangepeople’sopiniontowardsglobali

zation.13.Whydomenbehaveintolerantlytowardswomen?A.Becausemendon’trealizethepurposeoftheUN.,B.Becaus

emenarephysicallystrongerthanwomen.C.Becausemendon’tappreciatetheshoesofwomen.D.Becausemenwillingtounderstandwomen.14.Whyisitmeaningles

stousethewords“tolerance”and“intolerance”?A.BecausetheyarehardtopronounceinEnglish.B.Becausetheydon’texpresstheexactmean

ingpeoplereferto.C.Becausetheycan’tbetranslatedintootherlanguages.D.Becausetheycan’tbeusedinarespectfulway.15.Inwhatsenseis“tolerance”similar

to“generosity”?A.Humansareadvisedtotreatothersbetter.B.Humansleanttofindfaultsinothers.C.Humansneedtogi

vesomethingtoothers.D.Humanswillchangetheirattitudestoothers.第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoMakeReadingaRegularHabitI’vealwaysbeenabookworm.There’snoplaceI’dratherbethanburiedinthepagesofanattractivesto

ry,absorbedintoanotherlife,anotherworld.Yetmanyfriendsandfellowbook-lovershavetoldme:“Oh,Ihaven’treadabookinages...I’m

justtoobusy.”However,researchhasfoundthatregularreadinghelpsusrelax:readingforjustsixminutescanreducestresslevelsby68percent.

____16____Dedicatereadingtime.Settingasidesomededicatedtimeeveryday—whetheronyourmorningcommute(通勤)orinthe

bathbeforebed—isagoodplacetostart.____17____Listentoanaudiobook.Forthosewhofindittoughtospendtimeonreading,audioboo

ksallowyoutomultitask.BookbloggerAmandaChattertonsaysshestickstoherheadphonesand“reads”whilegoingforanhour-longpre-workwalkinthemorning.Shes

ays,“____18____Youcanlistenontransport,outwalking,inthebath,doingjobsaroundthehouseorjustsittingandrelaxing”._

___19____Ifyou’rethekindofpersonwhoismotivatedbytargets,tryusingsiteslikeGoodReadstosetyourselfareadingchalle

ngefortheyear.Youcanalsoaddanelementofcompetitionbyfollowingwhatfriendsarereading.Joinabookclub.Joiningin

abookclubisaperfectsolutionforpeoplewholiketocombinereadingwithsocializing.____20____Belongingtoabookclubwhereotherschoosestretchesyoubeyon

dyourhabitofreading.Makingmoretimeforreadingdoesn’thavetobeachore,andyourlifewillbeallthericherforit.A.Setachallenge.BConnectw

ithbookloversonline.C.Itcanalsoinspireyoutotrynewtypes.DSohowcanwemakereadingaregularhabit?E.Theyaresuchagoodwaytoincreaseyourreading

.F.Thereareplentyofwaystobuildupareadingcommunity.G.Evenjust15minuteswillseeyoufinishanaverage-lengthbookin20days第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(每

小题1分，满分15分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Peopleoftenasksuccessfulmenandwomenquestionsabouttheyhowtheysucceeded.Whatschoolsdid

they___21___?Whatdidtheystudy?Whydidtheychooseaparticularcareer(职业)？Theanswersare___22___.ButbusinesswriterTomCorley

has___23___onethinginhisstudythatmostofthemhaveincommon:they___24___everyday.Corley's___25___showsthat85percentofsu

ccessfulpeoplereadatleasttwobooksamonth.Thatcomestoreadingtwentyfourbooksa___26___.Theyhavediscoveredtheimportanceofcontinuingtolearn

___27___things.Some___28___businessleaderswithreadinghabitsincludeBillGates,WarrenBuffettandElonMusk.T

heyart___29___aboutwhattheyread,though.Theyreadfor___30___ratherthanfun.Theyalsoreadto___31___themselves.Whattypesof___32___dotheychoos

e?Theyreadlifestoriesofother___33___people.They___34___readscience,historyandhealthbooks.Businessmanagement,lead

ership,careeradviceandcurrenteventsareotherfavoriteanswers.Let’slearnfromthosewhohave___35___success,andopenagoodbooktoday.21A.leaveB.atten

dC.buildD.visit22.A.differentB.correctC.confusingD.similar23.A.understoodB.thoughtC.discoveredD.finished24.A.writeB.exerciseC.meetD.re

ad25.A.ruleB.planC.studyD.advice...26.A.weekB.dayC.monthD.year27.A.simpleB.newC.difficultD.possible28.A.crazyB.handsomeC.internationalD.or

dinary29.A.selectiveB.worriedC.madD.careless30.A.truthB.knowledgeC.beliefD.honor31.A.improveB.valueC.controlD

.protect32.A.careerB.answersC.peopleD.books33.A.honestB.successfulC.kindD.happy34.A.neverB.seldomC.al

mostD.also35.A.createdB.discussedC.achievedD.explained第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Hanfuisth

e____36____(old)ofChina'straditionalclothes.ThemaincharacteristicofHanfuisthecollar,which____37____(tie)w

ithropeinsteadofbuttons,givingpeopletheimpressionoffreeandeasy.Thesecharacteristicsareobviouslydifferent____38____otherethniccostumes.Accordingtol

egend,it____39____(date)backtoover4,000yearsago,whenLeiZu,Huangdi'swife,usedsilk____40____(make)cloth.Itwasconstantlyimprovedthroughouts

everal____41____(dynasty).UntiltheHanDynasty,theHanfuwasadoptedbytherulingclass.Itthenbecamethe____42____(nation)clothingoftheHanethnicp

eople.TheancientHanfucultureisanimportantpartoftheancienttraditionalculture,____43____haslastedformorethan3,000yearsan

dhas____44____glorioushistoryuntiltheMingDynasty.Italsohadafar-reachinginfluenceonneighboringAsiancountries,suchasKorea,Japan,andVietn

am.Nowadays,Hanfuis_____45_____(rare)wornexceptonspecialoccasions,suchasfestivalsandweddings,orwhenyounggi

rlswanttoshowoffortakephotos.第四部分基础知识(共两节：每题1分，满分15分)第一节单词拼写请根据首字母或中文释义的提示完成下列句子。46.Andwhatacity—acitythatwasabletorebuildit

selfaftertheearthquakethato___________in1906.(根据首字母单词拼写)47.Festivalshaveawiderangeoforigins,suchastheseasonsoftheyear,religions,famous______

___(人物)andimportantevents.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)48.Toaperson,nothingismorep________thantheirlife.（根据首字母单词拼写）49.Thesedisastersmadeevery

onesadanddisappointed,butthe_________(渴望)toexploretheuniverseneverdied.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)50.Today,insomeEuropeancountries,peopled_________churchesandtownha

llswithflowersandfruit,andgettogethertocelebrateoverameal.(根据首字母单词拼写)51.I_________(选择)aCantoneserestaur

antthatserveditsfoodonbeautifulChinaplates.Whatgreatfood!(根据汉语提示单词拼写)52.Customsplayas________roleinfestivals,butsomet

imestheycanchangeovertime.(根据首字母单词拼写)53.Aboutamonthago,Iwassailing,andtowardsnightIfoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.ThenextmorningIwas________

_(发现)byaship.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)54.On4October1957,theSputnik1satellitewasl______________bytheUSSRandsuccessfullyorbitedaroundEarth.(根据首字母单词拼写)55.DrLin______

___(拒绝)theofferandwantedtoservethewomenandchildrenathome.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)第二节从方框中选出五个短语并用其适当形式完成下列句子，其中有两个短

语是多余的。从方框中选出五个短语并用其适当形式完成下列句子，其中有两个短语是多余的。datebacktoberesponsibleforfadeawayearnalivingtakepartincarryonbyaccident56.Asdoctors,weshould________thepa

tientsandtreatthemasoursisters.57.Withthedevelopmentofmodernsocietyandthespreadofnewideas,sometraditionsmay_______

_andothersmaybeestablished.58.Well.Ican’tsaythatIhaveanyplans.Asamatteroffact,IlandedinBritain________.59.To_____

___,someopenedupshopsandrestaurantsinChinatown.60.Thisisbecausepeoplebelieveintheimportanceof________spaceexplorationdespitethehugerisks

.写作读后续写(满分25分)61.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Jack’sgrandmother’sbirthdaywasaroundthecornerandallthefamilymemberswerebusypreparingabig

partyforher.Itwouldbeaspecialbirthdayparty,becauseGrandmaSophiewouldturn100yearsoldonthebirthday.Thefamilywasfilledwithatmosphereofmys

teryandkindofexcitement.Everyonewasbusydoingsomethingsecretly.Jack’ssisterwasknitting(编织)awoolenscarfforGrandmaSophie.Sheeve

nbroughtthethreadsandweavingstickstoschoolandknittedbetweentheclassintervals.Jack’sbrotherwouldplaytheguitarofG

randmaSophie’sfavoritesongatthebirthdayparty,sohepracticedplayingwheneverhewasfree.AndJack’sparentsweredecoratingthehouseanddoingshoppi

ng.However,littleJack,the8-year-oldboy,sittingwithhisfavoritetoydinosaur,lookedunhappy.Hewantedtoengagein

thebigeventandtomakehisgrandmahappy,buthehadnoidea.Hecouldn’tknitashissisterdid,norcouldheplayanymusicalinstrumentashisbrot

herdid.Abirthdaycardwithbeautifulpictureswouldbeagoodchoice.Buthehadnomoneytobuyacard.Whathepossessedwerelotsofcards,wh

ichwerefromfamiliesandrelativesforhisbirthdayorChristmasandNewYear.SolittleJackturnedtohismotherforhelp.Jack’scardscamefromhis

friendsandrelativesalloverthecountry.Therewerefunnycardsandseriouscards.Somecardshadbeautifulpictures.O

thershadsillydrawings.Jacksavedthemall.Buthisfavoritecardwasfromhisgrandma.“Whydon’tyourecyclesomeofyouroldbirthdayandChrist

mascards?”Jack’smothersuggested.“Whatdoesthatmean?”askedJack.“Recyclemeans’touseagain’，”saidJack’smother.“Youcan

createsomethingnewfromthingsthathavealreadybeenused.”“Recyclingisagoodidea,”saidJack.“Iknow.I’llcutoutpicturesandpoemsfrommyoldcards.ThenI’ll

makeabig,newcardtosendtoGrandma.”注意：1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Jackcouldn’twaittoopentheboxcontainingcardshesaved.___

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_______WhenGrandma’sbirthdayarrived,Jackgaveherabigbirthdaycardasagift.___________________________________________

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