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吴忠中学2023-2024学年第一学期期中考试高二英语试卷满分150分时间120分钟第一部分听力(共两节;每题1.5分,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话
仅读一遍。1.Whatkindofplacearethespeakersprobablytalkingabout?A.Atheatre.B.Astadium.C.Anapartment.2.Whatisth
eprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Teacherandstudent.3.Whatd
oesthemandislike?A.Flying.B.Driving.C.Travelling.4.Whydoesthemanlookworried?A.Hehaslosthiscar.B.Hecan’tmeetJimontime.C.Hewillbelat
eforanappointment.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Work.B.Clothes.C.Aparty.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,
你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6~8题。6.Whatdoestheman’speteat?A.Meat.B.Grass.C.Insects.7.Whomainlylooksafterthepet
?A.Theman.B.Theman’sfriend.C.Theman’smother.8.Whatdoesthemanhaveincommonwithhispet?A.Theyarebothhairy.B.Theyarebothcool.C.Theyarebothtough.听第7段材料
,回答第9~11题。9.WhatisthephonenumberofGregHunter?A.555-1234.B.555-2134.C.555-1243.10.Whatdoesthewomanmainlyworryabout?A.Herage.B.Herhealth.C.Thecost.1
1.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Walkfaster.B.Takethesubway.C.Goswimmingregularly.听第8段材料,回答第12~14题。12.H
owdidthemangotoLondon?ABybus.B.Bycar.C.Byunderground.13.Whatdidthemanandhisfriendshaveforthemeal?A.Spanishfood.B.Chinesefood.C.Mexican
food.14.Whatdoesthemansayabouttherestaurant?A.Itwasfull.B.Itwasquiet.C.Itwasexpensive.听第9段材料,回答第15~17题。15.Wh
eredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inapolicestation.B.Inaschool.C.Onthephone.16.HowlonghasMaxbeenawayfromhome?A.T
wodays.B.Awholeday.C.Thewholemorning.17.WhatcolourareMax’sshoes?A.Red.B.Blue.C.White.听第10段材料,回答第18-20题。18.Wheredidthespeakertakethecourse?A.Int
hemountains.B.Intheoffice.C.Intheforest.19.Howmanypeopletookthecoursewiththespeaker?A.8.B.9.C.10.20.Whatdidthespeakerlearnfromthecourse?A.Howtos
olveemergencies.B.Howtobeanexpertclimber.C.Howtobemorebraveandconfident.第二部分阅读(共两节;每题2.5分,满分50分)第一节阅读下列短文,从
每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A.Amusicfestival,whichisoftenpresentedwithamainidea,isacommunityeventmainlyaboutliveperformancesofsingingand
instrumentplaying.Onthelistarethemusicfestivalsforfansaroundtheworld.Findyourfavouritenow!FieldDayJanuary1,202
2,SydneyFieldDaymeansNewYear’sDayforyoungpeopleinSydney.Seenasthecity’soriginaloutdoorparty,it’sagatheringoffriendsc
omingtogetherforagreatfun-filledfirstdayoftheyear.There’sanairofhopeandactiveenergyonaperfectsummer’sday.En
visionFestivalFebruary21-26,2022,UvitaTheEnvisionFestivalisanannualeventinCostaRicathatwantstoprovideachancefor
differentculturestoworkwithoneanothertocreateabettercommunity.Thefestivalencouragespeopletopractiseart,musicanddanceperformanc
es.Atthesametime,ourconnectionwithnatureisexpectedtobestrengthened.McDowellMountainMusicFestivalMarch2-4,2022,PhoenixTheMcDowel
lMountainMusicFestivalisPhoenix’smusicalcelebrationofcommunityculture.Sinceitsfoundingin2004,itistheonly100%nonprofit(非营利的)musicfestivaldesignedtosu
pport,entertainandeducatethecommunity.Thefestivalattractsthousandsofvisitorseachyearfromaroundthecountry,anditisanopportunitytoexperiencetruecult
ure.OldSettler’sMusicFestivalApril19-22,2022,TilmonTheOldSettler’sMusicFestivalisanationallyknownmusicfestivalforAmericanmus
ic.ThefestivalisheldinTilmon,Texasattheheightofthewildflowerseason.TheOldSettler’sMusicFestivaloffersgreatmu
sicandactivitiesforthewholefamily.1.WhichcityshouldyougotoifyouintendtoparticipateinamusicfestivalinJanuary?A.Sydney.B.Uvita.C.Phoenix.D.Til
mon.2.WhatisspecialabouttheMcDowellMountainMusicFestival?A.Itencouragespeopletoreceiveeducation.B.Itisnotheldtomakemoney.C.Itprovidesacha
nceforfriendstomeeteachother.D.Itfocusesonculturespread.3.Whichfestivalsareconnectedwithnature?A.FieldDayandEnvisionFestival.B.EnvisionFestivalandM
cDowellMountainMusicFestivalC.OldSettler’sMusicFestivalandMcDowellMountainMusicFestival.D.EnvisionFestivalandOldSettler’sMusic
Festival.BAsIwaswalkinghome,aboyseemedtobesingingasonginaverylowvoice,walkinginfrontofmeandcarryingsomeofthesamehighschoolbooksIha
dwithme.Icaughtuptohim,andsaid“Hello”.Icouldtellhewasstartled,anddroppedoneofhisbooks.IpickeditupandasIhandedittohim,hesa
id“Thankyou.”inastrangeway,likewithastrongaccent.Wesoonbeganwalkingtogetherandtalking.Itturnsouthewasinmysciencec
lass,andIdidn’tevenknowit!HisnamewasAhmad,andhisfamilyhadjustmovedherethisschoolyear.Heinvitedmeintohishouse,andhisfamilytreatedmelikeaspecialguest,w
hichmademefeelverywelcome.Hesaidhospitality(好客)isverybasictohisculture,andstrangerswerealwaystreatedverykindly.Hismom
broughtoutsomegreatfood,andofferedmesometea.Ahmad’sfatherandtwosisterswantedtohearallaboutmeandmyfamily,andmysc
hooling.Ahmad’swholefamilyhadtoleavetheirlifelonghomebecausewarhadbrokenout,anditwasn’tsafethereanymore.Theyleftwithonlywhattheycouldcarry.
Hisfamilywashappytofeelsafe,andtheygotusedtoAmericanculturequickly.TheyseemedpleasedthatAhmadhadbroughtafriendhometomeetthem
.AndasmyfriendshipwithAhmadhascontinued,InowrealizethattheworldissomuchbiggerthanIthought!Ialsorealizethatyourfriendsdon’thavetobejustlikeyou.Di
fferencesmaketheworldgoround.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“startled”inParagraph1mean?A.Excited.B.Moved.C.Surpris
ed.D.Interested.5.WhywasthewritertreatedlikeaspecialguestbyAhmad’sfamily?A.Theylikedstrangerswhocametothe
irhomeforhelp.B.Theywantedtoknowmoreinformationaboutthewriter.C.Strangerswerealwaystreatedverykindlyintheirculture.D.Thewr
iterwasanAmericanandknewmuchabouttheirculture.6.Wheredoesthewriterprobablycomefrom?A.Canada.B.Americ
a.C.China.D.Australia.7.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Peoplefromdifferentcountriescanbegoodfriends.B.Friendsneeddifferentculturesanddiffer
entaccents.C.Yourfriendsshouldhavealotofthingsthesamewithyou.D.Youcan’tmakefriendswithpeoplefromothercountries.CAfterbikesandumbrellasare
madesharableacrossChina,somecompaniesstartedeyeingthefitnessmarket,sosharedgymroomshavehitthestreetsinBeijing.U
nlikecommongymsthatprovidelarge,openspacesformanymemberstoshareatthesametime,thenewlybuiltsharedgymroomsaresmall,stand
-aloneroomsforapersontouse,oftensetupnearlivingcommunities.Everyfour-square-meterroomisequippedwithatreadmill(跑步机)
,anaircleaner,amirror,atelevisionandanairconditioner,anduserscanletdownthecurtainsforprivacy.Whenexercising,userscanlistentomusic,watchmoviesandc
heckemailsbyconnectingtotheInternetbythescreenfixedonthetreadmill.There’snoshowerorwashbasin.Similartousingasharedbike,userscanl
ocateasharedgymroombysmartphoneapplication,bookaroominadvanceandthenneedtoscanaQRcodeforuse.Arefundabledeposit(保证金)of99yuanisre
quired,andusersarecharged1yuanevery5minutes.ThesharedgymroomsarecreatedbyMisspao,aBeijing-basedtechnologyc
ompanyfoundedinJuly.Withinseveralmonthssinceitwasfounded,thecompanyhasalreadyraisedover100millionyuan,YicaiGlobalreports.Theideaoftheshare
dfitnessexperienceisnotentirelynascent.LastDecember,theShanghai-basedtechnologycompanyVRUNsetupsharedtreadmillsinofficeandapartmentbuildings.Thes
haringeconomyisstillbecomingpopularinChina.AccordingtoYicaiGlobal,confidentinvestorsarepouringmillionsintoshari
ngstart-ups.InMarch,theStateInformationCenterpublishedareportwhichpredictsthatthetotalvalueofChina’ssharingeconomywillseeayearlygrowt
hof40%inthecomingyears,anditisexpectedtomakeagreatcontributiontothecountry’sGDP.8.Whatmakesthesharedgymroomdifferentfromthecommonon
e?A.Holdingonepersonatatime.B.Standinginthelivingzone.C.Offeringopenspaces.D.Havingsomeadvancedequipment.9.Whatdopeopleneedtodotousethesharedgymroo
m?A.Letdowncurtainsforprivacy.B.Pay100yuanfirst.C.Useasmartphone.D.Haveashowerbeforeexercise.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“nascent”inp
aragraph5mean?A.Simple.B.Popular.C.Satisfying.D.New.11.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthetext?A.Toadvertiseatechnologycompany.B.Tointrod
ucesharedgymrooms.C.Tosupportthesharedgymrooms.D.Topredictthefutureofsharedgymrooms.DThere’sasongbythegreatJamaicansingerBobMarleycalledSoMuc
hTroubleIntheWorld.Marleyunderstoodthatpartofthereasonwhytherearesomanyproblemsintheworldisthelackoftolerancebetweenpeople.TheUNunderstandsthistoo
—that’swhyitmadeNov16th“InternationalDayforTolerance”.Butfirstofallwhatistolerance?AccordingtoFrenchphilosopherVoltaire,toleranceistheconseq
uenceofhumanity.Weareallformedoffrailty(脆弱)anderror;letuspardoneachother’sfool—thatisthefirstlawofnature.”Veryoften,peopledon’treal
izethatthey’reintolerant.Thisisbecauseintolerancehasalottodowithignorance.Forexample,theUN’scampaignisinpartaboutthetreatmentoffema
lesbymales.Butoften,thebehaviorofmentowardwomenisintolerantbecausemendon’tputthemselvesintheshoesofwomen.It’sworththinkingalittleaboutthewords“toler
ance”and“intolerance”.Aretheythebestwordstodescribetheevilsofwhichwe’respeakinghere?Toagreetobe“tolerant”ofsomeoneisn’tnece
ssarilyaveryrespectfulthing.Whensomeoneistolerated,itimpliesthatthere’ssomethingwrongwiththem.Still,whatVoltairesaidstands:Wehum
ansarenotperfectandthisweaknessissomethingthatweallshare.That’sthereasonweshouldbetolerant.It’salittleli
kegenerosity.Wecangivethingstoanotherperson,andwecanalsogiveourforgiveness.12.What’sthepurposeoftheUN“Inte
rnationalDayForTolerance”?A.Toarousepeople’sawarenessoftoleranceamongpeople.B.TocelebratethefoundingoftheUN.C.Tosolvetheproblemofglob
alwarming.D.Tochangepeople’sopiniontowardsglobalization.13.Whydomenbehaveintolerantlytowardswomen?A.Becausemendon’trealizet
hepurposeoftheUN.,B.Becausemenarephysicallystrongerthanwomen.C.Becausemendon’tappreciatetheshoesofwomen.D.Becausemenwilli
ngtounderstandwomen.14.Whyisitmeaninglesstousethewords“tolerance”and“intolerance”?A.Becausetheyarehardtopron
ounceinEnglish.B.Becausetheydon’texpresstheexactmeaningpeoplereferto.C.Becausetheycan’tbetranslatedintootherlanguages.D.Becausetheycan’tbeuse
dinarespectfulway.15.Inwhatsenseis“tolerance”similarto“generosity”?A.Humansareadvisedtotreatothersbetter.B.Humansleanttofin
dfaultsinothers.C.Humansneedtogivesomethingtoothers.D.Humanswillchangetheirattitudestoothers.第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有
两项为多余选项。HowtoMakeReadingaRegularHabitI’vealwaysbeenabookworm.There’snoplaceI’dratherbethanburiedinthepagesofanattr
activestory,absorbedintoanotherlife,anotherworld.Yetmanyfriendsandfellowbook-lovershavetoldme:“Oh,Ihaven’treada
bookinages...I’mjusttoobusy.”However,researchhasfoundthatregularreadinghelpsusrelax:readingforjustsixminutescanreducestresslevelsby68percent.__
__16____Dedicatereadingtime.Settingasidesomededicatedtimeeveryday—whetheronyourmorningcommute(通勤)orinthebathbeforebed—isagoodplacetostart.___
_17____Listentoanaudiobook.Forthosewhofindittoughtospendtimeonreading,audiobooksallowyoutomultitask.BookbloggerAmandaChattertonsayssh
estickstoherheadphonesand“reads”whilegoingforanhour-longpre-workwalkinthemorning.Shesays,“____18____Youcanlisteno
ntransport,outwalking,inthebath,doingjobsaroundthehouseorjustsittingandrelaxing”.____19____Ifyou’rethekindofpersonwhoismotivatedbytargets,tryu
singsiteslikeGoodReadstosetyourselfareadingchallengefortheyear.Youcanalsoaddanelementofcompetitionbyfollowingwh
atfriendsarereading.Joinabookclub.Joininginabookclubisaperfectsolutionforpeoplewholiketocombinereadingwithsocializing.____20
____Belongingtoabookclubwhereotherschoosestretchesyoubeyondyourhabitofreading.Makingmoretimeforreadingdoesn’thavetobeachore,andy
ourlifewillbeallthericherforit.A.Setachallenge.BConnectwithbookloversonline.C.Itcanalsoinspireyoutotrynewtypes.DSohowcanwemakereadingar
egularhabit?E.Theyaresuchagoodwaytoincreaseyourreading.F.Thereareplentyofwaystobuildupareadingcommunity.G.
Evenjust15minuteswillseeyoufinishanaverage-lengthbookin20days第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列短文,从每题
所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Peopleoftenasksuccessfulmenandwomenquestionsabouttheyhowtheysucceeded.Whats
choolsdidthey___21___?Whatdidtheystudy?Whydidtheychooseaparticularcareer(职业)?Theanswersare___22___.But
businesswriterTomCorleyhas___23___onethinginhisstudythatmostofthemhaveincommon:they___24___everyday.Corley's___25___showsthat85p
ercentofsuccessfulpeoplereadatleasttwobooksamonth.Thatcomestoreadingtwentyfourbooksa___26___.Theyhavediscoveredtheimportan
ceofcontinuingtolearn___27___things.Some___28___businessleaderswithreadinghabitsincludeBillGates,WarrenBuffet
tandElonMusk.Theyart___29___aboutwhattheyread,though.Theyreadfor___30___ratherthanfun.Theyalsoreadto___31___themselves.Whattypesof___32___do
theychoose?Theyreadlifestoriesofother___33___people.They___34___readscience,historyandhealthbooks.Businessmanagement,leadership,careerad
viceandcurrenteventsareotherfavoriteanswers.Let’slearnfromthosewhohave___35___success,andopenagoodbooktoday.21A.lea
veB.attendC.buildD.visit22.A.differentB.correctC.confusingD.similar23.A.understoodB.thoughtC.discoveredD.finished24.A.writeB.exerciseC.meetD
.read25.A.ruleB.planC.studyD.advice...26.A.weekB.dayC.monthD.year27.A.simpleB.newC.difficultD.possible28.A.crazyB.handsomeC.internati
onalD.ordinary29.A.selectiveB.worriedC.madD.careless30.A.truthB.knowledgeC.beliefD.honor31.A.improveB.valueC.controlD.prote
ct32.A.careerB.answersC.peopleD.books33.A.honestB.successfulC.kindD.happy34.A.neverB.seldomC.almostD.also
35.A.createdB.discussedC.achievedD.explained第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Hanfuisthe____36____(
old)ofChina'straditionalclothes.ThemaincharacteristicofHanfuisthecollar,which____37____(tie)withropeinsteadof
buttons,givingpeopletheimpressionoffreeandeasy.Thesecharacteristicsareobviouslydifferent____38____othere
thniccostumes.Accordingtolegend,it____39____(date)backtoover4,000yearsago,whenLeiZu,Huangdi'swife,usedsilk____40____(make)clot
h.Itwasconstantlyimprovedthroughoutseveral____41____(dynasty).UntiltheHanDynasty,theHanfuwasadoptedbytherulingclass.Itthenbecamethe____
42____(nation)clothingoftheHanethnicpeople.TheancientHanfucultureisanimportantpartoftheancienttraditi
onalculture,____43____haslastedformorethan3,000yearsandhas____44____glorioushistoryuntiltheMingDynasty.Italsohadafar-reachinginfluenceonneighbo
ringAsiancountries,suchasKorea,Japan,andVietnam.Nowadays,Hanfuis_____45_____(rare)wornexceptonspecia
loccasions,suchasfestivalsandweddings,orwhenyounggirlswanttoshowoffortakephotos.第四部分基础知识(共两节:每题1分,满分15分)第一节单词拼写请根据首字母或中文释义的提示完成下列句子。46.A
ndwhatacity—acitythatwasabletorebuilditselfaftertheearthquakethato___________in1906.(根据首字母单词拼写)47.Festivalshaveawiderangeoforigins,suchasthese
asonsoftheyear,religions,famous_________(人物)andimportantevents.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)48.Toaperson,nothingismorep________thantheirlife.(根据首字母单词拼写)49.Thesedisast
ersmadeeveryonesadanddisappointed,butthe_________(渴望)toexploretheuniverseneverdied.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)50.Today,insomeEuropeancountries,peopl
ed_________churchesandtownhallswithflowersandfruit,andgettogethertocelebrateoverameal.(根据首字母单词拼写)51.
I_________(选择)aCantoneserestaurantthatserveditsfoodonbeautifulChinaplates.Whatgreatfood!(根据汉语提示单词拼写)52.Customsplayas________rolein
festivals,butsometimestheycanchangeovertime.(根据首字母单词拼写)53.Aboutamonthago,Iwassailing,andtowardsnightIfoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.Thenextm
orningIwas_________(发现)byaship.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)54.On4October1957,theSputnik1satellitewasl______________bytheUSSRandsuccessfull
yorbitedaroundEarth.(根据首字母单词拼写)55.DrLin_________(拒绝)theofferandwantedtoservethewomenandchildrenathome.(根
据汉语提示单词拼写)第二节从方框中选出五个短语并用其适当形式完成下列句子,其中有两个短语是多余的。从方框中选出五个短语并用其适当形式完成下列句子,其中有两个短语是多余的。datebacktoberesponsible
forfadeawayearnalivingtakepartincarryonbyaccident56.Asdoctors,weshould________thepatientsandtreatthemasours
isters.57.Withthedevelopmentofmodernsocietyandthespreadofnewideas,sometraditionsmay________andothersmaybeestabli
shed.58.Well.Ican’tsaythatIhaveanyplans.Asamatteroffact,IlandedinBritain________.59.To________,someopenedupshopsan
drestaurantsinChinatown.60.Thisisbecausepeoplebelieveintheimportanceof________spaceexplorationdespitethehugerisks.写作读后续写(满分25分)61.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落
开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Jack’sgrandmother’sbirthdaywasaroundthecornerandallthefamilymemberswerebusypreparingabigpartyforher.Itw
ouldbeaspecialbirthdayparty,becauseGrandmaSophiewouldturn100yearsoldonthebirthday.Thefamilywasfilledwithatmosphereofmysteryandkindofexcitement.Every
onewasbusydoingsomethingsecretly.Jack’ssisterwasknitting(编织)awoolenscarfforGrandmaSophie.Sheevenbroughtthethreadsandwea
vingstickstoschoolandknittedbetweentheclassintervals.Jack’sbrotherwouldplaytheguitarofGrandmaSophie’sfavoritesongatthebirthdayparty
,sohepracticedplayingwheneverhewasfree.AndJack’sparentsweredecoratingthehouseanddoingshopping.However,littleJack,the8-year-oldboy,sittin
gwithhisfavoritetoydinosaur,lookedunhappy.Hewantedtoengageinthebigeventandtomakehisgrandmahappy,buthehadnoidea.Hecouldn’tknitashissisterdid,nor
couldheplayanymusicalinstrumentashisbrotherdid.Abirthdaycardwithbeautifulpictureswouldbeagoodchoice.Buthehadnomoneytobuyacard.Whathepos
sessedwerelotsofcards,whichwerefromfamiliesandrelativesforhisbirthdayorChristmasandNewYear.SolittleJackturnedto
hismotherforhelp.Jack’scardscamefromhisfriendsandrelativesalloverthecountry.Therewerefunnycardsandseriouscards.Somecardshadbeautifulpicture
s.Othershadsillydrawings.Jacksavedthemall.Buthisfavoritecardwasfromhisgrandma.“Whydon’tyourecyclesomeofyouroldb
irthdayandChristmascards?”Jack’smothersuggested.“Whatdoesthatmean?”askedJack.“Recyclemeans’touseagai
n’,”saidJack’smother.“Youcancreatesomethingnewfromthingsthathavealreadybeenused.”“Recyclingisagoodidea,”said
Jack.“Iknow.I’llcutoutpicturesandpoemsfrommyoldcards.ThenI’llmakeabig,newcardtosendtoGrandma.”注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在
答题卡的相应位置作答。Jackcouldn’twaittoopentheboxcontainingcardshesaved._____________________________________________________________________________
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__________WhenGrandma’sbirthdayarrived,Jackgaveherabigbirthdaycardasagift._____________________________
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