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吴忠中学2023-2024学年第一学期期中考试高二英语试卷满分150分时间120分钟第一部分听力(共两节;每题1.5分,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatkindofplacearethespeakersprobablytalkingabout?A.Atheatre.B.Astadium.C.Anapartment.2.Wh
atistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Teacherandstuden
t.3.Whatdoesthemandislike?A.Flying.B.Driving.C.Travelling.4.Whydoesthemanlookworried?A.Hehaslosthiscar.B.Hecan’tmeetJimontime.C
.Hewillbelateforanappointment.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Work.B.Clothes.C.Aparty.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6~8题。6.Whatdoestheman’spetea
t?A.Meat.B.Grass.C.Insects.7.Whomainlylooksafterthepet?A.Theman.B.Theman’sfriend.C.Theman’smother.8.Whatdoesthemanhaveincommonwith
hispet?A.Theyarebothhairy.B.Theyarebothcool.C.Theyarebothtough.听第7段材料,回答第9~11题。9.WhatisthephonenumberofGregHunter?A.555-1
234.B.555-2134.C.555-1243.10.Whatdoesthewomanmainlyworryabout?A.Herage.B.Herhealth.C.Thecost.11.Whatdo
esthemansuggestthewomando?A.Walkfaster.B.Takethesubway.C.Goswimmingregularly.听第8段材料,回答第12~14题。12.HowdidthemangotoLondon?ABybus.B.Bycar.C.Byundergrou
nd.13.Whatdidthemanandhisfriendshaveforthemeal?A.Spanishfood.B.Chinesefood.C.Mexicanfood.14.Whatdoesthemansayab
outtherestaurant?A.Itwasfull.B.Itwasquiet.C.Itwasexpensive.听第9段材料,回答第15~17题。15.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inapolicestatio
n.B.Inaschool.C.Onthephone.16.HowlonghasMaxbeenawayfromhome?A.Twodays.B.Awholeday.C.Thewholemorning.17.Wh
atcolourareMax’sshoes?A.Red.B.Blue.C.White.听第10段材料,回答第18-20题。18.Wheredidthespeakertakethecourse?A.Inthemountains.B.Intheoffice.C.Intheforest.19.H
owmanypeopletookthecoursewiththespeaker?A.8.B.9.C.10.20.Whatdidthespeakerlearnfromthecourse?A.Howtosolveemergencies.B.Howtobeanexpertclimb
er.C.Howtobemorebraveandconfident.第二部分阅读(共两节;每题2.5分,满分50分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A.Amusicfestival,whichisoftenpresentedwithamai
nidea,isacommunityeventmainlyaboutliveperformancesofsingingandinstrumentplaying.Onthelistarethemusicfestivalsforfansaroundtheworld.Findy
ourfavouritenow!FieldDayJanuary1,2022,SydneyFieldDaymeansNewYear’sDayforyoungpeopleinSydney.Seenastheci
ty’soriginaloutdoorparty,it’sagatheringoffriendscomingtogetherforagreatfun-filledfirstdayoftheyear.There’sanairofhopeandactiveenergyonaperfectsummer’
sday.EnvisionFestivalFebruary21-26,2022,UvitaTheEnvisionFestivalisanannualeventinCostaRicathatwantstoprovideachancefordifferentcultures
toworkwithoneanothertocreateabettercommunity.Thefestivalencouragespeopletopractiseart,musicanddanceperformances.Atthesamet
ime,ourconnectionwithnatureisexpectedtobestrengthened.McDowellMountainMusicFestivalMarch2-4,2022,Pho
enixTheMcDowellMountainMusicFestivalisPhoenix’smusicalcelebrationofcommunityculture.Sinceitsfoundingin2004,itistheonly100%nonprofit(非营利的)m
usicfestivaldesignedtosupport,entertainandeducatethecommunity.Thefestivalattractsthousandsofvisitorseachyearfrom
aroundthecountry,anditisanopportunitytoexperiencetrueculture.OldSettler’sMusicFestivalApril19-22,2022,TilmonTheOldSettler’sMusicFestivalis
anationallyknownmusicfestivalforAmericanmusic.ThefestivalisheldinTilmon,Texasattheheightofthewildflower
season.TheOldSettler’sMusicFestivaloffersgreatmusicandactivitiesforthewholefamily.1.Whichcityshouldyougotoifyouintendtoparticipatei
namusicfestivalinJanuary?A.Sydney.B.Uvita.C.Phoenix.D.Tilmon.2.WhatisspecialabouttheMcDowellMountainMus
icFestival?A.Itencouragespeopletoreceiveeducation.B.Itisnotheldtomakemoney.C.Itprovidesachanceforfriendstomeetea
chother.D.Itfocusesonculturespread.3.Whichfestivalsareconnectedwithnature?A.FieldDayandEnvisionFestival.B.EnvisionFestivalandMcDowellMountainMusicFes
tivalC.OldSettler’sMusicFestivalandMcDowellMountainMusicFestival.D.EnvisionFestivalandOldSettler’sMusic
Festival.BAsIwaswalkinghome,aboyseemedtobesingingasonginaverylowvoice,walkinginfrontofmeandcarryingsomeofthesamehig
hschoolbooksIhadwithme.Icaughtuptohim,andsaid“Hello”.Icouldtellhewasstartled,anddroppedoneofhisbooks.IpickeditupandasIhandedittohim,hesaid“Thankyou.”
inastrangeway,likewithastrongaccent.Wesoonbeganwalkingtogetherandtalking.Itturnsouthewasinmyscienceclass,andIdidn’tevenknowit!
HisnamewasAhmad,andhisfamilyhadjustmovedherethisschoolyear.Heinvitedmeintohishouse,andhisfamilytreatedmelikeaspecialguest,whichmademef
eelverywelcome.Hesaidhospitality(好客)isverybasictohisculture,andstrangerswerealwaystreatedverykindly.Hismombroughtoutsomegreatfoo
d,andofferedmesometea.Ahmad’sfatherandtwosisterswantedtohearallaboutmeandmyfamily,andmyschooling.Ahma
d’swholefamilyhadtoleavetheirlifelonghomebecausewarhadbrokenout,anditwasn’tsafethereanymore.Theyleftwithonlywhatth
eycouldcarry.Hisfamilywashappytofeelsafe,andtheygotusedtoAmericanculturequickly.TheyseemedpleasedthatAhmadhadbroughtaf
riendhometomeetthem.AndasmyfriendshipwithAhmadhascontinued,InowrealizethattheworldissomuchbiggerthanIthought!Ialsorealizethatyourfriendsdon’thavet
obejustlikeyou.Differencesmaketheworldgoround.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“startled”inParagraph1mean?A.Excited.B.Moved.C.Surprised.D.Interested.5.Wh
ywasthewritertreatedlikeaspecialguestbyAhmad’sfamily?A.Theylikedstrangerswhocametotheirhomeforhelp.B.Theywantedtoknowmo
reinformationaboutthewriter.C.Strangerswerealwaystreatedverykindlyintheirculture.D.ThewriterwasanAmericanandknewmuchabou
ttheirculture.6.Wheredoesthewriterprobablycomefrom?A.Canada.B.America.C.China.D.Australia.7.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Peoplefromdif
ferentcountriescanbegoodfriends.B.Friendsneeddifferentculturesanddifferentaccents.C.Yourfriendsshouldhavealotofthingsth
esamewithyou.D.Youcan’tmakefriendswithpeoplefromothercountries.CAfterbikesandumbrellasaremadesharabl
eacrossChina,somecompaniesstartedeyeingthefitnessmarket,sosharedgymroomshavehitthestreetsinBeijing.Unlikecommongymsthatprovidelarge,openspa
cesformanymemberstoshareatthesametime,thenewlybuiltsharedgymroomsaresmall,stand-aloneroomsforapersontouse,oftensetupnearlivingcommunities
.Everyfour-square-meterroomisequippedwithatreadmill(跑步机),anaircleaner,amirror,atelevisionandanairconditioner,an
duserscanletdownthecurtainsforprivacy.Whenexercising,userscanlistentomusic,watchmoviesandcheckemailsbyconnectingtotheInternetbythescreenfixe
donthetreadmill.There’snoshowerorwashbasin.Similartousingasharedbike,userscanlocateasharedgymroombysmartphoneapplication,bookaroominadva
nceandthenneedtoscanaQRcodeforuse.Arefundabledeposit(保证金)of99yuanisrequired,andusersarecharged1yuanevery5minutes.ThesharedgymroomsarecreatedbyMi
sspao,aBeijing-basedtechnologycompanyfoundedinJuly.Withinseveralmonthssinceitwasfounded,thecompanyhasalreadyraisedover100
millionyuan,YicaiGlobalreports.Theideaofthesharedfitnessexperienceisnotentirelynascent.LastDecember,theShangh
ai-basedtechnologycompanyVRUNsetupsharedtreadmillsinofficeandapartmentbuildings.Thesharingeconomyisstillbecomi
ngpopularinChina.AccordingtoYicaiGlobal,confidentinvestorsarepouringmillionsintosharingstart-ups.InMarch,theStateInformationCenterpublishedareport
whichpredictsthatthetotalvalueofChina’ssharingeconomywillseeayearlygrowthof40%inthecomingyears,anditisexpectedtomakeagreatcontrib
utiontothecountry’sGDP.8.Whatmakesthesharedgymroomdifferentfromthecommonone?A.Holdingonepersonatatime.B.Standingint
helivingzone.C.Offeringopenspaces.D.Havingsomeadvancedequipment.9.Whatdopeopleneedtodotousethesharedgymr
oom?A.Letdowncurtainsforprivacy.B.Pay100yuanfirst.C.Useasmartphone.D.Haveashowerbeforeexercise.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“nascent”inpara
graph5mean?A.Simple.B.Popular.C.Satisfying.D.New.11.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthetext?A.Toadvertiseatechnologycompany.B.Tointroducesharedgymro
oms.C.Tosupportthesharedgymrooms.D.Topredictthefutureofsharedgymrooms.DThere’sasongbythegreatJamaicansingerBobMarleycalledSoMuchTroubleIntheWorld.M
arleyunderstoodthatpartofthereasonwhytherearesomanyproblemsintheworldisthelackoftolerancebetweenpeople.TheUNunder
standsthistoo—that’swhyitmadeNov16th“InternationalDayforTolerance”.Butfirstofallwhatistolerance?AccordingtoFrenchphilosopherVoltaire,toleranceisthe
consequenceofhumanity.Weareallformedoffrailty(脆弱)anderror;letuspardoneachother’sfool—thatisthefirstlawofnature.”Veryoften,peopledon’trealizeth
atthey’reintolerant.Thisisbecauseintolerancehasalottodowithignorance.Forexample,theUN’scampaignisinpartab
outthetreatmentoffemalesbymales.Butoften,thebehaviorofmentowardwomenisintolerantbecausemendon’tputthemselvesintheshoesofwo
men.It’sworththinkingalittleaboutthewords“tolerance”and“intolerance”.Aretheythebestwordstodescribetheevils
ofwhichwe’respeakinghere?Toagreetobe“tolerant”ofsomeoneisn’tnecessarilyaveryrespectfulthing.Whensome
oneistolerated,itimpliesthatthere’ssomethingwrongwiththem.Still,whatVoltairesaidstands:Wehumansarenotperfectand
thisweaknessissomethingthatweallshare.That’sthereasonweshouldbetolerant.It’salittlelikegenerosity.Wecangivethingstoanotherperson,andwecan
alsogiveourforgiveness.12.What’sthepurposeoftheUN“InternationalDayForTolerance”?A.Toarousepeople’sawarenessofto
leranceamongpeople.B.TocelebratethefoundingoftheUN.C.Tosolvetheproblemofglobalwarming.D.Tochangepeople’sopi
niontowardsglobalization.13.Whydomenbehaveintolerantlytowardswomen?A.Becausemendon’trealizethepurposeoftheUN.,B.Becaus
emenarephysicallystrongerthanwomen.C.Becausemendon’tappreciatetheshoesofwomen.D.Becausemenwillingtounderstandwome
n.14.Whyisitmeaninglesstousethewords“tolerance”and“intolerance”?A.BecausetheyarehardtopronounceinEnglish.B.B
ecausetheydon’texpresstheexactmeaningpeoplereferto.C.Becausetheycan’tbetranslatedintootherlanguages.D.Becausethey
can’tbeusedinarespectfulway.15.Inwhatsenseis“tolerance”similarto“generosity”?A.Humansareadvisedtotreatothersbetter.B.Humansleantto
findfaultsinothers.C.Humansneedtogivesomethingtoothers.D.Humanswillchangetheirattitudestoothers.第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项
,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoMakeReadingaRegularHabitI’vealwaysbeenabookworm.There’snoplaceI’dratherbethanbur
iedinthepagesofanattractivestory,absorbedintoanotherlife,anotherworld.Yetmanyfriendsandfellowbook-lovershavet
oldme:“Oh,Ihaven’treadabookinages...I’mjusttoobusy.”However,researchhasfoundthatregularreadinghelpsusrelax:readingfor
justsixminutescanreducestresslevelsby68percent.____16____Dedicatereadingtime.Settingasidesomededicatedtimeeveryday—whetheronyourmorningco
mmute(通勤)orinthebathbeforebed—isagoodplacetostart.____17____Listentoanaudiobook.Forthosewhofindittoughtospendtimeo
nreading,audiobooksallowyoutomultitask.BookbloggerAmandaChattertonsaysshestickstoherheadphonesand“reads”whilegoingforanhour-long
pre-workwalkinthemorning.Shesays,“____18____Youcanlistenontransport,outwalking,inthebath,doingjobsaroundthehouseor
justsittingandrelaxing”.____19____Ifyou’rethekindofpersonwhoismotivatedbytargets,tryusingsiteslikeGoodRe
adstosetyourselfareadingchallengefortheyear.Youcanalsoaddanelementofcompetitionbyfollowingwhatfriendsarereading.J
oinabookclub.Joininginabookclubisaperfectsolutionforpeoplewholiketocombinereadingwithsocializing.____20____Belongingtoabookclubwhereothersc
hoosestretchesyoubeyondyourhabitofreading.Makingmoretimeforreadingdoesn’thavetobeachore,andyourlifewillbeallthericherforit.A.Setachallenge.BCo
nnectwithbookloversonline.C.Itcanalsoinspireyoutotrynewtypes.DSohowcanwemakereadingaregularhabit?E.Theyaresuchagoodwaytoincreaseyourreading.F.Th
ereareplentyofwaystobuildupareadingcommunity.G.Evenjust15minuteswillseeyoufinishanaverage-lengthbookin20days第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(每小题1
分,满分15分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Peopleoftenasksuccessfulmenandwomenquestionsabouttheyhowtheysucceeded.Whatsc
hoolsdidthey___21___?Whatdidtheystudy?Whydidtheychooseaparticularcareer(职业)?Theanswersare___22___.Butbu
sinesswriterTomCorleyhas___23___onethinginhisstudythatmostofthemhaveincommon:they___24___everyday.Corley's___25___
showsthat85percentofsuccessfulpeoplereadatleasttwobooksamonth.Thatcomestoreadingtwentyfourbooksa___26___.Theyhavediscoveredtheimport
anceofcontinuingtolearn___27___things.Some___28___businessleaderswithreadinghabitsincludeBillGates,WarrenBuffettandElonMusk.Theyart___29___aboutwh
attheyread,though.Theyreadfor___30___ratherthanfun.Theyalsoreadto___31___themselves.Whattypesof___32___dotheychoose?Theyreadlifestoriesof
other___33___people.They___34___readscience,historyandhealthbooks.Businessmanagement,leadership,careerad
viceandcurrenteventsareotherfavoriteanswers.Let’slearnfromthosewhohave___35___success,andopenagoodbooktoday.21A.leaveB.attendC.buildD.visit22.
A.differentB.correctC.confusingD.similar23.A.understoodB.thoughtC.discoveredD.finished24.A.writeB.exerciseC.meetD.read25.A.ruleB.planC.studyD.adv
ice...26.A.weekB.dayC.monthD.year27.A.simpleB.newC.difficultD.possible28.A.crazyB.handsomeC.internationalD.ordinary29.A.selectiveB.w
orriedC.madD.careless30.A.truthB.knowledgeC.beliefD.honor31.A.improveB.valueC.controlD.protect32.A.careerB.answersC.peopleD.bo
oks33.A.honestB.successfulC.kindD.happy34.A.neverB.seldomC.almostD.also35.A.createdB.discussedC.achievedD.explained第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材
料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Hanfuisthe____36____(old)ofChina'straditionalclothes.ThemaincharacteristicofHanfuisthecollar,which____37__
__(tie)withropeinsteadofbuttons,givingpeopletheimpressionoffreeandeasy.Thesecharacteristicsareobviouslydifferent____38____other
ethniccostumes.Accordingtolegend,it____39____(date)backtoover4,000yearsago,whenLeiZu,Huangdi'swife,usedsilk_
___40____(make)cloth.Itwasconstantlyimprovedthroughoutseveral____41____(dynasty).UntiltheHanDynasty,
theHanfuwasadoptedbytherulingclass.Itthenbecamethe____42____(nation)clothingoftheHanethnicpeople.TheancientHanfucultureisanimpor
tantpartoftheancienttraditionalculture,____43____haslastedformorethan3,000yearsandhas____44____glorioushistoryuntiltheMingDynasty.Italsoh
adafar-reachinginfluenceonneighboringAsiancountries,suchasKorea,Japan,andVietnam.Nowadays,Hanfuis_____45_____(rare)wornexc
eptonspecialoccasions,suchasfestivalsandweddings,orwhenyounggirlswanttoshowoffortakephotos.第四部分基础知识(共两节:每题1分,满分15分)第一节单词拼写请根据首字母或中文释义的提示完
成下列句子。46.Andwhatacity—acitythatwasabletorebuilditselfaftertheearthquakethato___________in1906.(根据首字母单词拼写)47.Festivalshaveawid
erangeoforigins,suchastheseasonsoftheyear,religions,famous_________(人物)andimportantevents.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)48.Toaperson,nothingismorep______
__thantheirlife.(根据首字母单词拼写)49.Thesedisastersmadeeveryonesadanddisappointed,butthe_________(渴望)toexploretheuniverseneverdi
ed.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)50.Today,insomeEuropeancountries,peopled_________churchesandtownhallswithflowersandfruit,andgettogethe
rtocelebrateoverameal.(根据首字母单词拼写)51.I_________(选择)aCantoneserestaurantthatserveditsfoodonbeautifulChinaplates.Wh
atgreatfood!(根据汉语提示单词拼写)52.Customsplayas________roleinfestivals,butsometimestheycanchangeovertime.(根据首字母单词拼写)53
.Aboutamonthago,Iwassailing,andtowardsnightIfoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.ThenextmorningIwas_________(发现
)byaship.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)54.On4October1957,theSputnik1satellitewasl______________bytheUSSRandsuccessfullyorbitedaroundEarth.(根据首字母单词拼
写)55.DrLin_________(拒绝)theofferandwantedtoservethewomenandchildrenathome.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)第二节从方框中选出五个短语并用其适当形式完成下列句子,其中有两
个短语是多余的。从方框中选出五个短语并用其适当形式完成下列句子,其中有两个短语是多余的。datebacktoberesponsibleforfadeawayearnalivingtakepartincarryonbyaccident56.Asdoctors,weshould_
_______thepatientsandtreatthemasoursisters.57.Withthedevelopmentofmodernsocietyandthespreadofnewideas,sometraditionsmay________andothersmaybeestablis
hed.58.Well.Ican’tsaythatIhaveanyplans.Asamatteroffact,IlandedinBritain________.59.To________,someopenedupshopsandrestaurantsinChi
natown.60.Thisisbecausepeoplebelieveintheimportanceof________spaceexplorationdespitethehugerisks.写作读后续写(满分25分)61.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给
段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Jack’sgrandmother’sbirthdaywasaroundthecornerandallthefamilymemberswerebusypreparingabigparty
forher.Itwouldbeaspecialbirthdayparty,becauseGrandmaSophiewouldturn100yearsoldonthebirthday.Thefamilywasfilledwithatmosph
ereofmysteryandkindofexcitement.Everyonewasbusydoingsomethingsecretly.Jack’ssisterwasknitting(编织)awoolenscarfforGrandmaSophie
.Sheevenbroughtthethreadsandweavingstickstoschoolandknittedbetweentheclassintervals.Jack’sbrotherwouldplaytheguitarofGr
andmaSophie’sfavoritesongatthebirthdayparty,sohepracticedplayingwheneverhewasfree.AndJack’sparentsweredecoratingthehous
eanddoingshopping.However,littleJack,the8-year-oldboy,sittingwithhisfavoritetoydinosaur,lookedunhappy.Hewantedtoengageinthebigeventandtomakehisgrand
mahappy,buthehadnoidea.Hecouldn’tknitashissisterdid,norcouldheplayanymusicalinstrumentashisbrotherdid.Abirthdaycardwithbeautifulpic
tureswouldbeagoodchoice.Buthehadnomoneytobuyacard.Whathepossessedwerelotsofcards,whichwerefromfamilies
andrelativesforhisbirthdayorChristmasandNewYear.SolittleJackturnedtohismotherforhelp.Jack’scardscamefromhisfriendsand
relativesalloverthecountry.Therewerefunnycardsandseriouscards.Somecardshadbeautifulpictures.Othershad
sillydrawings.Jacksavedthemall.Buthisfavoritecardwasfromhisgrandma.“Whydon’tyourecyclesomeofyouroldbirthdayandChristmascards?”Jack’smother
suggested.“Whatdoesthatmean?”askedJack.“Recyclemeans’touseagain’,”saidJack’smother.“Youcancreatesomethingnewfromthingsthathavealreadybeenused.”“Recyc
lingisagoodidea,”saidJack.“Iknow.I’llcutoutpicturesandpoemsfrommyoldcards.ThenI’llmakeabig,newcardtosendtoGrandma
.”注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Jackcouldn’twaittoopentheboxcontainingcardshesaved.__________________________________________
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______________________________________________________WhenGrandma’sbirthdayarrived,Jackgaveherabigbirthdayca
rdasagift.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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