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参考答案:听力(1.5*20)1-5.BCBAB6-10ACACB11-15ACCBA16-20ABCAC阅读(2.5*20)21-23.BCD24-27.BCBD29-31CBDA32-35BDCB36-40BAFGE完型填空(1*
15)41-55ACBADABCABCDACB填空(1.5*10)56.areleaked57.collected58.applications59.tostrengthen60.who61.as62.s
tricter63.the64.protecting65.fully平时成绩66.(15)作文67.(25)1.【原文】W:CanIhelpyou,sir?M:Yes,doyouhavethisshirtinsizeM?Inthesamebluecolorplease.Itmatch
esmyshoeswell.2.【原文】M:Eventually,you’llbeoldlikeme,Helen.Now,youhavelessresponsibility—soenjoyit.W:That’strue,Grandpa.I’mjuststr
essedaboutmygradesandschoolfriends.M:Allstudentsdo—justtrytoenjoyyourworkanddon’tworry.3.【原文】M:Isyourschoolor
ganizingayear-endtriplikelastyear?W:Unfortunatelynot.AftertheproblemstheyhadinFrance,they’vedecidednottodoo
nethisyear.M:Thatisashame.Travelingisveryeducational.I’llwritetotheheadmasterandgiveadvice.4.【原文】M:How
onearthisGarystillworkingforthiscompany?Heislateforeverything—hismeetings,hisreportsandhe’scomingbacklaterfrom
hislunchbreaksthanothers.W:Iknow.Iagree.Butwe’dbettergivehimachancetocorrecthismistakes.5.【原文】M:I’lltakealargeicedcoffee,p
lease.W:It’s$2.00.M:Oh,I’dalsolikeoneblueberrycake.W:Sure.Yourtotalis$5.50.I’llhaveyourcoffeereadyinaminute.6.【原文】M:Whatareyougoingtodothisafter
noon?Wouldyouliketoshopwithme?W:Well,I’mgoingtopracticebaseballwithmyfriendlater.M:Whattimeisyourbaseballpracticethisevening?W:Helenaskedmeto
practiceatherhouseat5:00p.m.M:That’sfine.Icandropyouoffthereafterwefinishshopping.Youmightbeabitearly.CanyouaskHelenifthat’sokay?W:Sure.Sh
allIcallher?M:Ofcourse.W:Butmyphoneisinthecar.I’llcallherlater.7.【原文】W:Mike,canyougetoutfirstandtellm
eifI’veparkedbetweenthelines?Imighthavetobackupandtryagain.M:OK.Well,therighttire(轮胎)isrightontheline,butthespotnexttoyouisaparkingspacethatismeant
forsomeoneinawheelchair.W:Thisspotistoosmallforourcar,anyway.Comeon.We’llparksomewhereelse.M:Areyousureyouwanttota
kethechance,Lisa?It’saholidayweekend,andIdoubtwhethertherearebetterspacesavailable.W:Fine.I’llbecarefulwhenI’mo
peningthedoor.M:So,youtakeJennytogetsomesportsshoesfirst,andI’lltakeRogerinforhishaircut.I’llbeabletopickupyourmedicineatthedrugstorewhilehe’sinthere
.W:Oh,thanks.Wecanmeetupatthefoodcourtforlunchin…sayanhour?M:Perfect.8.【原文】M:Areyousureit’ssafetodriveinthisfog?Youmightloseallsenseofdirectionwhenyo
udrivethroughtheforest.W:Itshouldbeokay.It’sjustcominginfromthesea.OnceI’montheroad,itshouldclear.M:Howlongdoyouthinkyou’llbedriving?W:Well
,it’sasix-hourtrip,butI’llstopforlunchandacoffeetokeepmeawake.M:Andwhenwillyoucomeback?W:ProbablyonSunday,orma
ybeonMonday.ItdependsonwhetherIgetthephotosIneed.Andifitrains,Imightneedanextraday.It’sdangeroustoclimbmountainsafterraining.M:Okay.
Areyousureyoudon’tneedmyhelp?W:No,I’llbefineonmyown.M:Callmeonceyougettoyourhotel.W:Iwill.It’supinthemountainsso
thesignalmightnotbegreat.ButI’lltrymybest.M:They’llhaveInternetaccess.Ifyoucan’tcall,justsendmeanemail.W:Willdo.M:Okay,tak
ecare.W:Bye.9.【原文】M:Greatnews!TheorganizersofTheChristmasMarkethavegivenusthegreenlighttoperformsomesongsatthemark
etinDecember.W:Brilliant!Thatwillreallyhelptoraiseourtheater’scompanyimage.M:Iknow.TheChristmasMarketisreallybusy.Hundredsofpe
opleshoppingtherewillhearourcompanysinging.W:Anditwillhelpboostthenewmembers’confidence.M:Evenbetter...TheleadactorsarehappytosingatThe
ChristmasMarkettoo!They’rebothfamousenoughtoattractmanyjournalists,andhopefullythatwillmeanincreasedticketsales!W:Okay,it’sveryexciting,sow
eneedtomakesurethateverythingisprepared.We’llneedatightpracticeschedulebetweennowandDecember.Ifwe’regoingtogopublicwithsomeofourmaterial,it’sgot
tolookreallygood!M:Absolutely.Andweneedtomakethecostumedepartmentworkhardsoalltheactorswilllookconvincing.W:Right.I’
mgoingtocallameetingwiththesoundandlightingengineerstocheckoutthelocation.It’simportantthatthevisualsandthesoundqualityareperfectonthatday!21.B22.C23
.D【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章通过否定沃特金斯的预言,进而提出现在人们时间的紧缺和陪伴的重要性。21.推理判断题。通过文章第二段“Today:inAustralia:mostchildrenonaveragefall2:000stepsshortofthephys
icalactivitytheyneedtoavoidbeingoverweight.Intheearly1970s,40percentofchildrenwalkedtoschoolwhilein2
010,itwasaslowas15percent.(今天:在澳大利亚:大多数孩子平均比避免超重所需的体力活动少了2000步。在上世纪70年代初,40%的孩子步行上学,而在2010年,这一比例降至15%)”说明作者根据沃特金斯的预言做了相关调查,并且写下了这篇文章。通读全文得知作者在第一
段提到沃特金斯的预言,是为了介绍文章主题。故选B项。22细节理解题。通过文章第三段中“Familiesarepressedfortime:manywithbothparentsworkingtopayfortheirhouse,oftenworkinghoursnotoftheirchoo
sing,livingincar-dependentneighborhoodswithlimitedpublictransport.(家庭时间紧迫:许多家庭的父母都在为房子买单而工作,工作时间往往不是他们自己选择的,他们住在公共交通有限
的依赖汽车的社区)”可知,导致澳大利亚儿童体育活动的减少的原因是时间不够。故选C项。23.细节理解题。通过文章倒数第二段中“Butsomewhereoverthedailywalkmoreaboutmyson’sdaycomesou
t.Ihearhimmakingsenseoffriendshipanditslimits.Thisistheunexpectedandrareparentalopportunitytohearmore.(但是,在每天散步的某个
地方,更多关于我儿子日常的事情出现了。我听到他在理解友谊及其局限性。这是一个意想不到的难得的机会,家长听到更多)”说明作者觉得和儿子一起散步能让她更了解她的儿子。故选D项。24.B25.C26.B27.D【分析】本文是一篇议论文。作者认为,母女之间虽然有许多共同之处,她们的关系也可以很亲密,但
不会成为最好的朋友,因为母女关系不同于朋友关系,它独具特点。友谊可以不再,但母女关系,无论好坏,都会永存下去。24.词义猜测题。根据文章第一段However,themotheranddaughterrelationshiphasuniquecharacteristicsthatd
istinguishitfromafriendship.Thesecharacteristicsincludeahierarchy(等级)ofresponsibilitiesandunconditionallove,whichprecludem
othersanddaughtersfrombeingbestfriends.可知,然而,母女关系有其独特的特点,使它有别于友谊。这些特征包括责任等级和无条件的爱,这使母亲和女儿无法成为最好的朋友。后一句是对前一句的解释,说明为何母女关系不同于朋友关系。由此可知,划线词preclude意为“妨碍
”。故选B。25.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段Themotheranddaughterrelationshipisarelationshipthatisnotreplaceablebyanyother.可知,母女之情是不可替代的,故A项错误;根据第一段最后一句Thesecharacte
risticsincludeahierarchy(等级)ofresponsibilitiesandunconditionallove,whichprecludemothersanddaughtersfrombeingbestfrien
ds.可知,这些特征包括责任等级和无条件的爱,这使母亲和女儿无法成为最好的朋友,故B项错误;根据第二段Ilovespendingtimewithmymom,butIwouldn’tconsiderhermyb
estfriend.可知,我喜欢和我妈妈在一起,但我不会把她当成我最好的朋友,故D项错误;根据第四段第一句Bestfriendsmayormaynotcontinuetobebestfriends,butforbetterorworse,themotheranddaughterrela
tionshipispermanent,evenifforsomeunfortunatereasontheyaren’tspeaking.可知,最好的朋友可能是,也可能不是最好的朋友,但不管怎样,母女关系是永久的,即使因为某些不幸的原因她们不说话
。友谊关系可以不再,但母女关系会永远存在下去,即母女关系超越了友谊。故选C。26.推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章第一段是中心段,提出了作者的观点,即母女关系不同于友谊。第二段引用Marina的观点说明这种不同性;第三至五段分别从母女关系中的共性因素、不同责任因素、母
爱因素阐明了引起这种不同性的原因。故可以推断出,作者主要证明他的陈述是通过解释说明。故选B。27.主旨大意题。根据文章第一段Therelationshipbetweenamotherandadaughterissom
etimesconfusing.Therelationshipcanbesimilartofriendship.(母亲和女儿之间的关系有时令人困惑。这种关系可以类似于友谊)及及下文对这一关系的论述可知,本文主要论述了母女关系不同于友谊关系的这一观点。由此可知,Can
aMotherBeaDaughter’sBestFriend?(母亲能成为女儿最好的朋友吗?)适合做本文最佳标题。故选D。29-31CBDA32-35BDCB36-40BAFGE语篇类型:记叙文主题语境:人与社会——人际关系——“我”和父亲[文章大
意]父亲是一个沉默寡言的人,对“我”和“我”的兄弟都没有讲过多少话,后来,他患上了一种血癌,在他生命的最后一年,有一回他跟“我”谈了许多话,从那以后,“我”变得了解他并爱他了。1.答案与解析:B根据上文中的“rarely
triedtotalkwithmybrotherorme.Hewasquietanddistant”可知,父亲很少跟“我”和“我”的兄弟说话,是一位沉默寡言,并且和我们疏远的人。据此可以推知,“我”不太喜欢他
,故B项正确。2.答案与解析:A根据空后一句可知,父亲回到家还继续干活,据此可以推知,A项符合语境。3.答案与解析:F根据空前一句可知,“我”知道他患上了一种血癌;结合空后一句可知,在最后一年,他只能起身,走到椅子旁。据此可以推知,空处介绍人患上这种癌症后的变化,故F项与
此处匹配。4.答案与解析:G根据下文可知,父亲一改往常沉默寡言的个性,跟“我”谈了许多话,谈他的人生,他的悲伤和他爱的人;结合尾段中的“cometoknowhimandlovehim”可以推知,G项表述的“我”进去之后发生的事情(父
亲说的话)这么多年后仍让“我”感动符合语境。5.答案与解析:E根据空后一句中的“though”可知,空处与下文构成转折关系;结合常识可以推知,尽管父亲生病“我”肯定不高兴,但是如果他没有生病,“我”可能不会有机会去了
解他并爱他,故E项正确。41-55ACBADABCABCDACB【语篇解析】此篇文章讲述了一个士兵一边站岗一边给他的学生上音乐课的故事。【41题详解】通过上下文可判断是“休息”的意思,只有napping合适。【42题详解】通过上下文可判断她是在车的后座
上给学生上课,因为inthebackof最为合适。【43题详解】从后一句话可以推出how【44题详解】从下文可以推出他是“taught”是一句音乐教师。【45题详解】becalledupforduty指的是参军,服从国家义务。【46题详解】从后文可看出是学生最不希望的是被打断音乐的学,所以disr
uption正合此意。其它的词词义不符。【47题详解】从上下文推断应该是finishing,在上岗几分钟之前刚好完成上课的内容。【48题详解】从上文来看,他只能是在网上上网课教学师音乐课,所以是online。【49题详解】从后文看,他应该从小就是一个热心的音乐爱好者。所以用enthusiasti
c合适【50题详解】从后文看,他的妈妈是一名资深的教师,是他的好榜样,所以当然是teach最合适。【51题详解】根据上文,他身担双职,所以用doubleduty是最好的表达。【52题详解】impressed是指给人留下深刻印象,这里是指他的热心网上教学打动了家长。【53题详解】工作人员综合判
断天鹅是中了毒。determine是最后决定的意思。【54题详解】此处是指在他站岗的过程中,给学生上音乐课实际上是给他带来了许多安慰。所以用comfort最为合适。【55题详解】空前用的是unity,此空需填一个感情色彩相似的词,综合文章的故事,用peace是最合适的选择
。【参考范文】Onepossibleversion:OnenightweweresleepinginthebedroomwhenIheardsomestrangenoise.IthoughtitwasMaxrunningandhittingsomethi
ng,soIkeptlyinginthebedandmadeanattempttofallasleepagain.However,thenoisebecamelouderandlouder,whichhadalready
annoyedme.SwiftlyIgotupfrommybed.IopenedthedoorandfoundMaxwasrunningaroundthelivingroom,tryingtoletallthethingsfalldown.Theseabnormalbehavior
sreallyconfusedmewhileitalsomademealittleafraid.Atthattime,Maxrantowardsme.Hefirmlygrabbedmytrousersandmotionedm
etothekitchen.AsIapproachedthekitchen,Icouldobviouslysmellastrongburningscentandinstantlyknewwhathadhap
pened.WhenIsawthefiercefireinthekitchen,Idashedintomychildren’sroomlikeanarrow,wakingthemupatmymaximumvoice.Rushingoutofthehouse
together,Icalled911andaskedourneighborsforhelpatthesametime.Fortunatelybothmyfamilyandmyhouseweresaved.ThankstooursmartMax,wedidescapefromdea
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