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武汉外国语学校2022-2023学年度下学期期末考试高一英语试卷考试时间：2023年6月29日考试时长：120分钟试卷满分：150第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时

间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoesthe

conversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atashoeshop.B．Ataclothesshop.C．Atapaintshop.2.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Makemorefriends

.B.Tryharderatwork.C.Haveapositiveattitude.3．Whatwillthemandonext?A.OrganizeatriptoFrance.B.Sendalettertotheschoo

l.C.Prepareateachingcourseintraveling.4.WhatdothespeakersthinkofGary?A.He’sunqualified.B．He’swell-behaved.C．He’sfait

hful.5.Howmuchdoesthecakecost?A．$2.00.B．$3.50.C．$5.50.第二节：（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、

B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6.WhoisHelenprobably?A.Thegirl’sfriend.B．Theman’sdaughter

.C．Theman’swife.7.Whatwillthegirldoat5:00p.m?A.Haveamealwiththeman.B.Buysomesnacks.C.Dosports.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.Whydoesthewomanwanttoparkt

hecarinanotherplace?A.Theparkingspaceissmall.B.Therearelargerspacesavailable.C.Sheparksinaspotforthedisabled.9．Where

willthewomanandJennygofirst?A．Thedrugstore.B．Thehairsalon.C．Theshoestore.10.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetw

eenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Husbandandwife.C.Garageattendantandcarowner.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11.Whatistheweatherlikeatthemoment?A.Foggy.B．Rain

y.C．Clear.12.Whereisthewomangoing?A.Thesea.B．Theforest.C．Themountains.13.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Bookahotelforhim.B．Bringhi

macoffee.C．Contacthim.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.ShoppingforChristmas.B．Performi

ngonChristmas.C．SelectingChristmaslights.15.Whywilltheeventgetpressattention?A.Theleadactorsarewellkn

own.B.Themarketisinafamouslocation.C.Thenewactorshavegoodimages.16.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheopportunity?A．Excited.B．Unintere

sted.C．Worried.17.Whatmustbeperfectonthedayaccordingtothewoman?A.Theticketsales.B．Thesoundquality.C．Thecostumes.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18.Whoisthespea

kertalkingto?A.Peoplewhohavereadherbooks.B.Peoplewhoarelookingforjobs.C.Peoplewhowanttowritetheirownbooks.19.Whatdoesthespeake

rcomparewritingabookto?A.Completingaworkassignment.B．Writingauniversityessay.C．Readingamagazinearticle.20.Howdoesthespeakergetmostofherideas?A.

Byreadingpapers.B.Byspeakingtopeople.C.Byspendingtimeonline.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、

C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAtthestartofthe20thcentury,anAmericanengineernamedJohnElfrethWatkinsmadepredictionsaboutlifetoday.Hispredictionsaboutslowingpo

pulationgrowth,mobilephonesandincreasingheightwereclosetothemark.Buthewaswronginoneprediction:thateverybodywouldwalk10milesaday.

Today,inAustralia,mostchildrenonaveragefall2,000stepsshortofthephysicalactivitytheyneedtoavoidbeingoverweight.Intheearl

y1970s,40percentofchildrenwalkedtoschool,whilein2010,itwasaslowas15percent.Thedeclineisnotbecausewehaveallbecomelazy.Famil

iesarepressedfortime,manywithbothparentsworkingtopayfortheirhouse,oftenworkinghoursnotoftheirchoosing,livingincar-dependentneigh

borhoodswithlimitedpublictransport.Theothersideofthecoinisequallyadeprivation:forhealthandwell-being,aswellaslostopportunitiesforchildrentog

ettoknowtheirlocalsurroundings.Andforparentstherearelostopportunitiestowalkandtalkwiththeiryoungscholarabouttheirday.M

ostparentswillhaveeagerlyaskedtheirchildabouttheirday,onlytomeetwitha“good”,quicklyfollowedby“I’mhungry”.Thisisalsomyexperienceasamother.Buts

omewhereoverthedailywalkmoreaboutmyson'sdaycomesout.Ihearhimmakingsenseoffriendshipanditslimits.Thisistheunexpectedandrareparentalopportunityt

ohearmore.Manyprimaryschoolssupportwalkingschool-busroutes,withdaysofregular,parent-accompaniedwalks.Doingjustoneoftheseafe

wtimesaweekisbetterthannothing.Itcanbetoughtobeginandtakesalittleplanning-runningshoesbythefrontdoor,lunchesmadethenightbefor

e,umbrellasonrainydaysandhatsonhotones-butit'scertainlyworthtrying.21.WhydoestheauthormentionWatkins'predictionsi

nthefirstparagraph?A.Tomakecomparisons.B．Tointroducethetopic.C．Tosupportherargument.D．Toprovideexamples.22.WhathascausedthedecreaseinAustralianchildr

en'sphysicalactivity?A.Plainlaziness.B．Healthproblems.C．Lackoftime.D．Securityconcerns.23．Whydoestheauthorfin

dwalkingwithhersonworthwhile?A．Shecangetrelaxedafterwork.B．Shecankeepphysicallyfit.C．Shecanhelpwithherson's

study.D．Shecanknowhersonbetter.BThereisanoldChineseproverbthatstates“Onegenerationplantsthetrees;anothergetstheshade,”andthisishow

itshouldbewithmothersanddaughters.Therelationshipbetweenamotherandadaughterissometimesconfusing.Therelationshipcanbesimilartofriendship.However,th

emotheranddaughterrelationshiphasuniquecharacteristicsthatdistinguishitfromafriendship.Thesecharacteristicsincludeahierarchy（等级）ofresp

onsibilitiesandunconditionallove,whichprecludemothersanddaughtersfrombeingbestfriends.Marina,27yearsold,sai

d,“Ilovespendingtimewithmymom,butIwouldn’tconsiderhermybestfriend.Bestfriendsdon’tpayforyourwedding.Bestfri

endsdon’tremindyouhowtheycarriedyouintheirbodyandgaveyoulife!Bestfriend:don’ttellyouhowwisetheyarebecausetheyhavebeenali

veatleast20yearslongerthanyou.”Thisdoesn’tmeanthatthemotheranddaughterrelationshipcan’tbeverycloseandsatisfying.Whilesomeadultrelatio

nshipsarestilltroubled,manyfindthemtobeextremelyrewarding.Thisgenerationofmothersandadultdaughtershasalotincommon,whichincreasesthel

ikelihoodofsharedcompanionship.Mothersanddaughtershavealwayssharedthecommonexperienceofbeinghomemakers,responsibleformaintainingandpassingo

nfamilyvaluesandtraditions.Todaycontemporarymothersanddaughtersalsosharetheexperienceoftheworkforceandtechnology,whichmaybringt

hemevenclosertogether.Bestfriendsmayormaynotcontinuetobebestfriends,butforbetterorworse,themotherandda

ughterrelationshipispermanent,evenifforsomeunfortunatereasontheyaren’tspeaking.Themotherandchildrelationshipiscloserthana

nyother.Thereisnotanequalrelationship.Daughtersshouldnotfeelresponsiblefortheirmother’semotionalwell-being.Itisn’tthattheydon’tcaredeeplya

bouttheirmothers.It’sjustthattheyshouldn’tbeburdenedwiththeirmother’swell-being.Themotheranddaughterrelationshipisarelationshipthatis

notreplaceablebyanyother.Mothersneverstopbeingmothers,whichincludesfrequentlywantingtoprotecttheirdaughtersandoftenfeelingrespo

nsiblefortheirhappiness.Mothersalways“trump（胜过）”friends.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“preclude”inparagraph1probablymean?A．Differ.B．

Prevent.C．Benefit.D．Change.25.Whatdoweknowfromthetext?A.Themotheranddaughterrelationshipcanbereplacedbyabestfriend.

B．Amother’slovebringsherandherdaughteraclosefriendship.C．Themotheranddaughterrelationshipgoesbeyondbestfrie

nds’friendship.D．Marinahasatroubledrelationshipwithhermother.26.Howdoestheauthormainlyprovehisstatements?A.Bylistingdata.B．Bygivi

ngexplanations.C．Byquotingsayings.D．Bymakingcomparisons.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowtoBeaGoodMotherandDa

ughter?B.WhoIsaMother’sBestFriend?C.MothersorFriends?D.CanaMotherBeaDaughter’sBestFriend?CSkin:TheBody'sCanvasIfyoucouldtakeoffyourskinandlayitflat,i

twouldcoveranareaofabout1.9squaremeters.Skinis,byfar,thebody'slargestorgan.Coveringalmosttheentirebody,skinprotectsusfro

mavarietyofexternalforces.Forexample,itprotectsusfromextremesoftemperature,damagingsunlight,harmfulc

hemicals,anddangerousinfections.Skinisalsopackedwithnerves,whichkeepsthebrainintouchwiththeoutsideworld.Thehealthofourskinanditsabilitytoperfo

rmitsprotectivefunctionsarecrucialtoourwell-being.However,theappearanceofourskinisequally-ifnotmore-importa

nttomanypeopleonthisplanet.Takeskincolor,forexample.Yourgenesdetermineyourskin'scolor,butforcenturies,humanshavetriedtolightenordarkentheirskin

inanattempttobemoreattractive.Inthe1800s,whiteskinwasdesirableformanyEuropeans.Skinthiscolormeantthatitsownerwasamemberoftheupperclassanddi

dnothavetoworkinthesun.Amongdarker-skinnedpeopleinsomepartsoftheworld,productsusedtolightenskinarestillpo

pulartoday.Duringthe20thcentury,attitudestowardlightskinshiftedintheoppositedirectioninothercultures,ascitiesgrewandworkmovedindoors.

Tannedskinbegantoindicateleisuretimeandhealth.Inmanyplacestoday,tanningonthebeachorinasalonremainspopular,eve

nthoughpeoplearemoreawareofthedangersofUVrays.IdentityandStatusJustaspeoplehavealteredtheirskin'scolortodenotewealthandbeauty,sotoohaveculturesaro

undtheglobemarkedtheirskintoindicateculturalidentityorcommunitystatus.Tattooing,forexample,hasbeencarriedoutforthousandsofyears

.LeadersinplacesincludingancientEgypt,Britain,andPeruworetattoostomarktheirstatus,ortheirbravery.Today,amongtheMaorip

eopleofNewZealandaswellasinculturesinSamoa,Tahiti,andBorneo,full-facialtattoosarestillusedtoidentifythewearerasa

memberofacertainfamily.Thesetattooscanalsosymbolizetheperson'sachievementsinlife.InJapan,tattooinghasbeenpracticedforthousandsofyears,butwasoutlawedi

nthe19thcentury.Althoughtherearenolawsagainstittoday,tattoosarestillstronglyassociatedwithcriminals-particularlytheyakuza,orth

eJapanesemafia,whoareknownfortheirfull-bodytattoos.Thecomplexdesignofayakuzamember'stattoousuallyincludessymbolsofch

aractertraitsthatthewearerwantstohave.Theprocessofgettingafull-bodytattooisbothslowandpainfulandcantaket

woyearsormoretocomplete.Insomecultures,scarring-amarkingcausedbycuttingorburningtheskin-ispracticed,usuallyamongpeoplewhohavedarkerskinonwhichatatto

owouldbedifficulttosee.FormanymeninWestAfrica,forinstance,scarringisariteofpassage-anactthatsymbolizesthatamalehasmaturedfromachildint

oanadult.InAustralia,amongsomenativepeoples,cutsaremadeontheskinofbothmenandwomenwhentheyreachage16or17.Withoutthese,theyweretraditionallynotp

ermittedtotrade,singceremonialsongs,orparticipateinotheractivities.Notallskinmarkingsarepermanent,though.IncountriessuchasMorocco

andIndia,womendecoratetheirskinwithcolorfulhennadesignsforcelebrationssuchasweddingsandimportantreligiousholidays.Th

ehennacoloring,whichcomesfromaplant,fadesanddisappearsovertime.Inrecentyearsinmanyindustrializednations,tattooing,henna（散沫花染料）bodya

rt,and,toalesserdegree,scarringhavebeengaininginpopularity.Whatmakesthesepracticesappealingtothoselivinginmoderncities?Accordi

ngtophotographerChrisRainier,whosebookAncientMarksexaminesbodymarkingsaroundtheglobe,peoplearelookingforaconnectionwit

hthetraditionalworld.“Thereisawholesectorofmodernsociety-peopleinsearchofidentity,peopleinsearchofmeaning...,”saysRainier.“Hence,[thereh

asbeen]ahugeexplosionoftattooingandbodymarking.”Rainierreasonsthatit's“mankindwantingidentity,wantingasenseofplace...andasen

seofculturewithintheircommunity.”28.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph1?A.Skincoversabout20squarefeet.B.Skincanbedamagedbysunlight'sultravioletr

ays.C.Skinisaveryimportantpartofthebody.D.Skincontainsmanynervecells.29.Whatisthepurposeofparagraph2?A.Totellwhyskincolorwas

sociallyimportantinthe1800sB.ToexplainchangingattitudestowardsskincolorC.TomaketheconnectionbetweendarkskinandworkingoutdoorsD.Toexplainwhyindoorta

nningsalonsarepopular30.Inparagraph5,whatisariteofpassage?A.aceremonywhenchildrengettattoosB.atimewhenwomensingceremonialsongsC.aspecial

holidayonthefullmoonD.aneventmarkinganimportanttransitioninlife31.WhichstatementwouldChrisRainiermos

tlylikelyagreewith?A.Peoplewhogettattoosareseekingidentityandtradition.B.Employersarenotsupportiveofworkerswithbodyart.C.Peoplelookingfo

ridentityshouldwearethnicclothing.D.Inindustrializednations,fewerpeoplehavebodymarkingsDTheWorld'sFavori

teDrugIt's1:45a.m.,and21-year-oldThomasMurphyisburningthemidnightoil,studyingforanimportantengineeringexamhehasat2:00intheafternoonlater

today.Tostayawakeandalert,he'shadtwocupsofcoffeeinthelastthreehoursandisnowdowningapopularenergydrink-onethathastwotothreetimestheamountofcaffei

neasasimilarsizedcanofsoda.ManystudentslikeMurphy,aswellasmarathonrunners,airlinepilots,andlong-distancetravelers,owetheirenergytoone

ofhumankind'soldeststimulants（刺激物）:caffeine.Thepowertocounterphysicalfatigueandincreasealertnessispartoft

hereasoncaffeineranksastheworld'smostpopularmood-alteringdrug.Itisfoundnotonlyinsodas,energydrinks,coffee,andtea,but

indietpills,painrelievers(likeaspirin),andchocolatebars.Manysocietiesaroundtheworldhavealsocreatedent

ireritualsaroundtheuseofcaffeine.Forexample,there'sthecafecultureofFrance,theteaceremonyinJapan,andthemorningcupofcoffeeorteathatmarksthe

startofthedayinmanycultures.Caffeineispresentinmanyofthefoodsanddrinksweconsume,butisitgoodforus?CharlesCzeisler,ascientistandsleep

expertatHarvardMedicalSchool,believesthatcaffeinecausesustolosesleep,whichhesaysisunhealthy."Withoutadequatesleep

-thetypicaleighthours-thehumanbodywillnotfunctionatitsbest,physically,mentally,oremotionally."Toooften,Czeislersays,we

consumecaffeinetostayawake,whichlatermakesitimpossibleforustogettherestweneed.Healthriskshavealsobeentiedtoca

ffeineconsumption.Overtheyears,studieshaveattributedhigherratesofcertaintypesofcancerandbonediseasetocaffeineconsumption.Todate,however,thereisn

oproofthatcaffeineactuallycausesthesediseases.Anumberofscientists,includingRolandGriffiths-aprofessorattheJohnsHopkin

sSchoolofMedicineintheUnitedStates-believethatregularcaffeineusecausesphysicaldependence.Heavycaffeineusers,Griffithssays,exhibitsimilarb

ehaviors.Forexample,theirmoodsfluctuatefromhightolow,theygetmildtosevereheadaches,ortheyfeeltiredorsad

whentheycan'thaveacaffeinateddrink.Tominimizeorstopthesefeelings,usersmustconsumecaffeine-abehaviorGriffithssaysischaracteristicofdrug

addiction.Despitetheseconcerns,thegeneralopinioninthescientificcommunityisthatcaffeineisnotdangerouswhenconsumedinmoderation.This

meanshavingoneortwosmallcupsofcoffee(about300milligramsofcaffeine)perday,forexample.Furthermore,alotofcurrentresearchcontradictslong-hel

dnegativebeliefsaboutcaffeine,andsuggeststhatitmay,infact,havehealthbenefits.Forinstance,studieshaveshownthatcaffeinecanhelpeasemusclep

ain.Becauseitisastimulant,caffeinecanalsohelpimproveone'smood.Researchhasalsoshownthatsomecaffeinateddrinks-specificallycertainteas-haved

isease-fightingchemicalsthatcanhelpthebodyfightanumberofillnesses,includingcertaintypesofcancer.Inaddition,asatype

ofmentalstimulant,caffeineincreasesalertness,memory,andreactionspeed.Becauseitfightsfatigue,itfacilitatesperformanceontaskslikedriving,flying,andsol

vingsimplemathproblems.Andwhileitistruethatcaffeinecanincreasebloodpressure,theeffectisusuallytemporaryandth

ereforenotlikelytocausehearttrouble.Thisisespeciallytrueifcaffeineisconsumedinmoderation.Moreover,despi

teitsnearlyuniversaluse,caffeinehasrarelybeenabused."Withcaffeine,overusetendstostopitself,"saysJackBergman

,aspecialistatHarvardMedicalSchool.Ifyouconsumetoomuch,"youget...uncomfortable,andyoudon'twanttocontinue."Caffeine'sbehavioraleffects

arereal,butmostoftenmild.Gettingthatburstofenergy,ofcourse,iswhymanyoftheworld'smostpopulardrinkscontaincaffeine.W

hetherit'sastudentdrinkingcoffeebeforeclassorabusinesspersonenjoyingteawithlunch,humankind'sfavoritestimulantisatworkeveryday,alloverthe

world.32.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph1?A.Engineeringstudentsmuststudyallnightbeforetheirexams.B.Caffeineisastimulantt

hathelpspeoplebealertandenergetic.C.Energydrinksgivemarathonrunnersanadvantageinraces.D.Airlinepilotsdrinkalotofcoffeeto

stayawakeonlongflights.33.Whatisthepurposeofparagraph5?A.todescribemoodfluctuationsB.toexplainpeople'

sfeelingswhentheycan'thavecaffeineC.topresentresultsofrecentmedicalresearchD.toclaimthatcaffeineisaddictiv

e34.Inthethirdsentenceofparagraph6,whatdoesitreferto?A.musclepainB.stimulantsC.caffeineD.generalopinion35.Accordingtothepassage,wh

ichisthebestsummaryofthegeneralmedicalopinionaboutcaffeineandhealth?A.Certainteasmayprotectapersonfromcancer.B.Ifconsumedinmoderation,caffeinei

snotdangerous.C.Caffeineinpainpillscanrelievesoremuscles.D.Peoplewhodrinkalotofcoffeetendtohavemoodswings.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.

5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Nothingstaysthesameforlong:thingsandpeoplechange.Igrewuponasmallfarm,whereaflockofsh

eepwanderedaroundthesurroundingmountains.Myfatherwasnothighlyeducated,buthewassmart.Hewasamanmadeofleatherandchewingtobaccowhorarelytriedtotalkwithm

ybrotherorme.Hewasquietanddistant,Imightsay.36OnedayIcamehomeandhiscarwasalreadythere.37Infact,whenhecamehome,hewenttothebarn（谷仓）tolaboureve

nmore.Istillrememberhidingaroundthecornerandstealingalookatmyfatherlyingbitterlyonthebedthatday.Multiplemyeloma,

Ilearned,isatypeofbloodcancer.38Forthelastyearofmyfather'slife,hisentiredayconsistedofrisingfromhisbedandwalkingtohischairtos

itandthinkalone.HewaspredictablyinthatchaironhisownwhenIcamein.39Hetoldmeabouthislife,hisMusichasalwaysbeenadrivingforceinKohut’slife.H

ewasa(n)49saxophoneplayerthroughouthighschool,studiedmusicincollege,andultimatelyearnedhisdoctorateinmusiccomposition.“WhatIreallywantedwasto50.”Say

sKohut.“Mymom,asinglemother,wasamusicteacher.Shewassuchagoodrolemodel.”Kohut’s51dutyhascaughttheattentionofparentsatCanterburyWoodsElementary.“Ijustw

antedtosharehow52IamwithDr.Kohutthisweek,”SusiBrittainwroteinanheartbreaksandhisloves.Itwasasifapipeha

dburst,hisinnerselfrushingouttomeinagreatflood.HehadbeenspeakingformaybeanhourormorewhenIrealizedthathewasdoingmorethante

lling.e-mailtoLeipzig.“whathedidseemssocircumstances.”53theexpectationsofateacherintheseHewasaskingtobeunderstoodinawaythathehadneverdonebefore.Koh

utinsistsheisnotdoinganythingextraordinary.Butduringthelongandsometimesstressful40Irealize,though,thatifh

ehadn’t,Imightneverhavecometoknowhimandlovehim.hoursofstandingguard,Kohutsaidhisteachingtimeoffers54.A.Myfathernevermissedwork.B.Ididn

otlikehimverymuch.C.Hewasskillfulatanyfarmwork.D.Hebecamebetteraftersomespecialtreatment.E.I'mcertainlynotgladthatmyfathergotsick.F

.Asthediseasedevelops,thepersonwhohasitshrinks.G.Whatfollowedstillmovesmethesedecadeslater第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分45分）第一节（共15个小题；每小题1分，满分1

5分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。FightingforcountryandBeethovenSgt.JacobKohutfinallyhadsomedowntimeduringhis12

-hourshiftstandingguard.Hecouldhavespenthislonebreak41.Instead,hesatinthe42ofaHumvee,fluteinhand,teaching

studentsviahislaptop43toplayBeethoven’s“OdetoJoy.”Kohuthasbeeninthemilitaryfor11years.Healsohasbeena

bandteacherformorethanadecade,andforthepastfiveyears,he’s44musicattwoFairfaxCountyschools.“Itbringsaboutunityand55,”hesays.“An

dthat’swhattheworldneedsrightnow.”Whenhewascalledupfor45,“myfirstthoughtwas,whataboutmykids?”saysKohut.“Thelastthingthesestudentsneedisa46inthe

irteaching.”Whenonduty,Kohut’sdaysbeganinthemorningwithteachinghiselementaryclassremotely,47thelessonme

reminutesbeforehisGuardshiftstartedat10am.Laterintheday,duringhisbreak,hewouldgo48toteachhismiddleschoolstudentsfromthebackofa

Humvee.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。41.A.nappingB.talkingC.eatingD.cooking42.A.frontB.seatC.backD.end43.A.whatB.

howC.whenD.where44.A.taughtB.learnedC.playedD.exercised45.A.rightsB.obligationC.armyD.duty46.A.disruptionB.burdenC.disturbanceD

.turbulence47.A.interruptingB.finishingC.startingD.inserting48.A.insideB.outsideC.onlineD.offline49.A.enthusiasticB.basicC.standardD.u

sual50.A.studyB.teachC.showD.perform51.A.dailyB.commonC.doubleD.single52.A.interestedB.connectedC.concernedD.impressed53.A.beyondB.wi

thinC.againstD.below54.A.gratitudeB.moneyC.comfortD.ease55.A.appreciationB.peaceC.musicD.teamworkYougooutforameal.YouscanaQRcodetoorder

thefood,butitasksforyourphonenumber.Yourideinataxi,andyouraddresses56.(leak).Yougobackhomeandareaskedtolookintoafaci

alrecognitioncamera.Datacollectioniseverywhere.However,thepersonalinformation57._(collect)bycompaniescanbeleakedformarketingorusedforc

ommunicationsfraud.Accordingtoasurveyof5,898people,87.1percentofpeoplesaidtheyhadexperiencedpersonalinformationleaksfrom58.(apply)ontheirsmartphone

s.Mostsaidtheygotunwantedcallsortextmessagesafterward.OnNov1,thePersonalInformationProtectionLawcameintoeffectinChina.Thelawhasdetailedrules59._(str

engthen)theprotectionofpersonalinformation.Thelawdefinespersonalinformationasanykindofinformationabout

people60.areorcanbeidentified,inelectronicorotherform.Soaperson’sname,dateofbirth,IDnumber,addressandphonenumberareallpersonalinformation.There’re

alsosomekindsofpersonalinformationthatareregarded61._“sensitive”,suchasfingerprints,faces,religiousbeliefs,m

edicalhealth,financialaccountsandalldatarelatingtominorsunder14.Accordingtothelaw,activitiessuchascollecting,using,proce

ssingandtradingofpersonalinformationwillbestrictlyregulated.Onekeyruleisthatthosehandlingpersonalinformationshouldinfor

musersandgetpermission.Forsensitiveinformation,thereare62.(strict)rulesonrelatedactivities.Forexample,in63.caseofaminor,approvalfromtheirp

arentsisrequired.Forindividuals,it’simportanttoraiseawarenessof64.(protect)personalinformation.calmbehavior,abletobearthepushingandhuggingofoureigh

t-year-olddaughterandsix-year-oldson.Wewereasweetlittlefamily:me,myhusband,andourchildren,SophieandJake.ButforyearsI’dfeltasi

fwewouldn’treallybecompleteuntilwehadadog.Also,myhusbandworkedinabusinesscompanyandhadtotravelsome200daysayearforhisjob,andIknewI’dfeelsaferwi

thalargeanimalsleepingbythedoor.Whenweopenedthebox,thelastpieceofourpuzzlefellintoplace.Withhisblackh

airandintelligenteyes,Maxwasbeautiful.Hewassosmallthathefitintothepalmofmyhand,hisbigpawslappingoverthesides.Hewasalsoalittlebitscared.AsIpulledhimc

lose,Ifelthisheartpoundandwonderedifwe’ddonetherightthing,takinghimfromhismother.Butitwastoolate.SophieandJakewerealreadyfightingoverwhowouldho

ldhimnextandwhoshouldhavetherighttotakeabathforhim.Overthefollowingmonths,wespentendlesshourswatchingMaxplaywithhisKongtoyorrollar

oundthelivingroomfloor.Likemostpoodles,hewassmart.Hemasteredhouse-trainingquicklyandneverchewedonourfurnitureorshoes.Heconsideredhimselfoneofus.注意1

.续写词数应为150左右2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。OnenightweweresleepinginthebedroomwhenIheardsomestrangenoise.Individualsneedto65.(full)understandtherequestsf

orpersonalinformation.Ifit’snotnecessary,don’tagree.Ifyoufindthatyourpersonaldatahasbeenusedillegally,youcanreportt

oconsumercouncilsorcyberspaceadministrationswithevidence.第三节（满分15分）请在答案卡上填写平时成绩与外教师分数的总和，满分15分。第四部分写作（满分25分）Atthattime,Maxrantowardsme.阅读下面材料，根

据其内容和所给段落开头语句续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。TheDogWhoSavedOurFamily获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com