课时作业(十)

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课时作业(十)UNIT4SectionⅠReadingandThinking层级一课时跟踪检测维度1单词拼写1.________(遗弃)byhisowner,thelittledogwasleadingamiserablel

ife.2.Thetopicsofthelecturefocusedontheirlifeandwork________(在船上)thenewspacestation.3.WhenMaryconductedtheeveningpartyonthes

tage,hercolleagueslookedatherwith________(羡慕).4.Being________(真诚的)andgood­tempered,hehasbeengettingalongwellwithhisclass

mates.5.Aftertwicethought,I________(决定)tomakerelevantregulationstobettermanagethefactory.6.WhatmademedelightedwasthatIwas________(分配)ade

centjob.7.Onabittercoldwinterday,wewerecold,wetand________(痛苦的).8.Theguidewasso________(热情的)thatsheofferedmeabla

nketwhensensingIwasverycold.9.Theysaidgoodbyetohimashegot________(上……)thetrainatBeijingStation.维度2单句语法填空1.W

ehaveresolved________(reduce)ourcarbonfootprintbyrestrictingtheamountofcarbondioxideourlifestylesproduce.2.Our

monitorisenthusiastic________creatingaharmoniouscampusandheoftenlaunchessomecampaignstopromoteit.3.He________(envy)byhisfriendsbecausehewasselected

toattendtheceremonyonbehalfoftheenterprise.4.Dozensof________(qualify)studentstookpartinthecampaignandpractisedfreq

uentlyunderthe________(guide)ofsomeexperiencedwritersandteachers.5.Pleasemakesureyouhaveallyour________(belong)withyoubeforegoingaboardthetrain.6

.Myheart________(sink)becauseIthoughthewasgoingtoleavemebehind.7.Hearinghercoughing________(bitter)onenight,I

decidedtopullherfromitall.8.Don'tabandonyourselfto________(play)computergameseveryday,oryouwillloseyourself.9.My

offertogoonavoyageinthesummerholidaygotturned________,whichfrustratedme.10.Learningthathewonthemanager'sapproval,hewastooexcited__

______(stay)calm.维度3完成句子1.我不仅热情而且容易相处,这使得我能胜任报纸上所刊登的志愿者工作。(应用文写作之个人优势)______________________________________________,whichmakesmequalifiedforthe

voluntaryworkadvertisedinthenewspaper.2.虽然被困在交通堵塞中,但一想到即将到来的假期,他的心情仍然很好。(读后续写情感描写)________________________,hewasstillinagoodmo

odatthethoughtofthecomingholiday.3.面对各种困难,我们不应灰心而应保持良好的心态。(劝慰信)Inthefaceofallthesedifficulties,weshouldnotbediscouragedbut__________________.4.首先,

我太紧张,白天不能全神贯注于学习,晚上也睡不好。Firstofall,Iam________________________inthedaytimeandcan'tsleepwellatnight.5.他是如此惊慌失措,以至于他瞠目结舌地站在那里,脸色发白。____

____________________________tongue­tied,withhisfaceturningpale.6.在我们的教学楼的前面矗立着两棵大树,它们增添了校园之美。______________________________________,whichaddtoth

ebeautyofourschoolyard.维度4课文语法填空AnexpeditiontotheSouthPolewiththegreatSirErnestShackleton—thisistheadventurethatI1.________(dream)of.

However,2.________Iappliedtojointheexpedition,ShackletonturnedmedownbecausehethoughtIwastooyoungandwasn't3.________(qualify),soIsecretlyw

entaboardhisship,theEndurance.LaterI4.________(discover)andShackletonhadtoassignmetobe5.________steward.Thejourneywasn'tveryeasy,forEndurancewas

stuckintheiceasweapproachedAntarctica.Andwhentheshipsank,ourheartssankwithit.Beforeweabandonedtheship,Shackleton6._____

___(calm)toldustorescueourmostessentialsuppliesandhe7.________(he)threwawayallhisgold.HeallowedHusseytokeephisbanjo,8.________

madeussurprised.Wehadbeenstrugglingfordays,butthingsweregoingfrombadtoworse.SoonafterwearrivedatElephantIsland,Shackletonlef

tustofindhelp.Sometimeswewereabletocatchasealorapenguintoeat.Itriedtothinkof9.________(happy)things.Iwasgrateful,forFrankandErnest'sg

enuineconcernforothers,their10.________(preserve),andtheirresolvefilledmewithhope.层级二主题阅读训练Ⅰ.阅读理解AHereisalistoffestivalsandeventstakingplacethroughou

tOntario.Youcanchoosewhateversuitsyou.WinterGlowDate:December4-27,5:30pm-11:00pmAdmission:$40perpersonExperienceafamily­friendlyoutdoorwinter

festivalasyoucelebratethemagicofwinterwithiceandsnowsculptures,lifesizesnowglobes,lightshowandmore!Contact:Julie,Email:julie@ellevents.

ca,Phone:647­799­3187BarrieWinterfestDate:February4-5,10:00am-5:00amGrabyourgloves&celebratewinter!Enjoyspectacularice&snowsculptures,lu

mberjack(伐木工)shows,polarbeardip,familyentertainment,drop­inactivities,pancakebreakfast,andskating.Contact:ArinDonnelly,Email:arin.donnelly@

barrie.ca,Phone:(705)739­4285FamilyDayGeocaching(地理寻宝)EventDate:December21Admission:$24.35Theeventwillstartwithanintroductionto

geocaching.Afteronepractice,we'llreviewimportantgeocachingrules,helpfulclues,andsafetyconsiderations.Allequipmentisprovided.Childrenun

der12mustbeaccompaniedbypayingadults.Contact:ShawnHermans,Email:info@geocachecanada.com,Phone:416­402­6746Bridges

FestivalDate:December12-14Admission:$0-35Puppetry(木偶戏)andtheanimationofinanimateobjectsaresomeoftheoldestartforms

knowntohumans.Butgivinglifetolifelessobjectsisnotanartformofthepast.Weareproudtopresentworldclasspuppetryandanimationsho

rtstolocalaudiencesinMississauga.Contact:AimeePoulin,Email:info@cranecreations.ca,Phone:514­926­87811.WhatdoWinterGlowandBarrieWi

nterfesthaveincommon?A.Theybothprovideactivitiesinvolvingice.B.Theybothhavepolarbeardip.C.Theybothcha

rgethesameprice.D.Theybothlasttwodays.2.Whichactivityisunsuitableforakidof11withoutagrown­up'scompany?A.FamilyDayGeocachingEvent.B.BarrieWinterfest.C

.BridgesFestival.D.WinterGlow.3.Ifyouwanttowatchpuppetry,whoshouldyoucontact?A.Julie.B.ArinDonnelly.C.Aimee

Poulin.D.ShawnHermans.BBriannawasjust12yearsoldwhenhermotherbecameseverelyill,allowinghertoknowwhatitwasl

iketocareforsomeoneelse.Althoughmanymembersofherfamilywerenurses,takingcareofhermomwaswhatinfluencedherthemostandhelpedherdecid

etobecomeanurse.Aftershedidn'tgetintoUW­EauClaire'snursingprogramthefirsttwotimessheapplied,Briannabeganexploringpotentialcareers

.Shetookseveralbusinessclasses,butquicklyrealizedthatbusinesswasn'ttherightfitforherandherrealpassionwasinnursing.Sheappliedtonursing

again,andfinallystartedthenursingprograminthefallof2019.Shewasjustmonthsintoherfirstsemesterasanursingmajorwhenshehitthenextbumpinther

oad.InNovember2019,Briannabecameextremelyill,withsymptomsrangingfromdifficultbreathingtoahighfeverandacough.Eventually,breathingbecamesodiffi

cultthatshehadtogototheemergencyroomtherefore,Briannacouldnotattendclassestherestofthefall2019semester,focus

inginsteadonregaininghermentalandphysicalhealth.WhileBriannawasstillinhospital,shealreadyhadconnectedwithfellownursingmajor

saswellasprofessors,whoworkedcloselywithhertomakesureshestayedoncourse.Thoseconnectionsmadeallthedifferencewhenshewastryin

gtostayontracktograduationdespiteherillness.Inthespring,COVID­19addedadditionalobstacles(障碍)tohercollegejourney,forcingh

ertofindnewwaystomanagehertimeandkeepherselfmotivated.What'sworse,shealsowaslaidofffromherpart­timejobwhenstoresclosed,makingitm

oredifficulttopayforcollege.Despiteallthoseobstacles,Briannaisontracktograduatewithhernursingclassma

tesinDecemberthenextyearandalreadyisplanningforwhatcomesaftersheearnsherbachelor'sdegreeinnursing.4.WhatinspiredBriannatobeanurse?A.Herinterest

incaringforothers.B.Theinfluencefromnursesinherfamily.C.Herpart­timejobinalocalhospital.D.Theexperienceoftendingtohermothe

r.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bump”inParagraph3mean?A.Disease.B.Barrier.C.Crossing.D.Failure.6.HowdidBriannasticktohernursingprogramd

uringillness?A.Byattendingclasseswiththeaidofherclassmates.B.ByseekinghelpfrommedicalexpertsontheInternet.C.Bycommunica

tingwithherclassmatesandprofessors.D.Bytakingmorecoursesthanothernursingmajors.7.WhatcanwelearnfromBrianna's

story?A.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.C.Nothingisdifficulttoawillingheart.D.Onegoo

dturndeservesanother.CEverybody,atsomepointintheirlives,hasexperiencedfailure.Itcouldbesomethingassimpleasnot

gettingthejobyouwanted,orgettingfewermarksevenafterhardwork.Butwhatmakesyouisnotyourfailure,buthowyougetbackupafterbeinghit

.Once,ayoungschoolboywascaughtinafireaccidentinhisschoolandwasassumedthathewouldnotlive.Hismotherwastoldthathewassuretodie,fortheterriblefirehaddestr

oyedthelowerhalfofhisbody.Evenifheweretosurvive,hewouldbelamethroughouthislife.Butthebraveboydidnotwanttodienordidhewanttobelame.Muchtothea

mazementofthedoctor,hedidsurvive.Butunfortunatelyfromhiswaistdown,hehadnomotorability.Histhinlegsjusthungthere,lifeless.Eventuallyhel

eftthehospital.Buthisdeterminationtowalkwasunshakable.Athome,whenhewasnotinbed,hehadtostayinawheelchair.Oneday,hethrewh

imselffromthechairandpulledhimselfacrossthegrass,dragginghislegsbehindhim.Hereachedthefence,raisedhimselfupandthenbegandragging

himselfalongthefence,firmlydetermined.Hedidthiseveryday,withfaithinhimselfthathewouldbeabletowalkunaided.Withhisirondetermination,hediddev

eloptheabilitytostandup,thentowalkonandoff,thentowalkbyhimselfandthentorun.Hebegantowalktoschool,andthenruntoschool,torunforthejo

yofrunning.Laterincollegehewasonthetrackteam.InFebruary1934,inNewYorkCity'sMadisonSquareGarden,thisyoungmanwhowasnot

expectedtosurvive,whowouldsurelyneverwalk,whocouldneverhopetorun—thisdeterminedyoungman,Dr.GlennCunningham,rantheworld'sfastestmile.Agoodexampleo

fthepowerofpositivethinkingandfaithinoneself,GlennCunninghamcontinuestobeaninspirationformany,andhisstory,abrillia

ntevidencetohowonecanbouncebackevenwhenalldifficultiesarepiledagainstone,tothedegreethatdeathseemedthepreferableoption.8.W

hatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Topresentanargument.B.Tomakepreparationsforstatement.C.Toarousereaders'interest.D.Tofunctionas

abriefintroduction.9.Whatwasthedoctor'sopinionaboutGlenn?A.Glennwasabletowalkwithhisowngreateffort.B.Greatdeterminationcouldmak

eadifferencetoGlenn.C.TherewasaslimchancethatGlenncouldsurvive.D.Glenncouldliveanormallifewiththeupperhalfofhisbody.10.Whatdoweknow

aboutGlenn?A.Glenntookrecoveryexerciseinhospital.B.Glenninspiredpeoplewithhismovingstory.C.GlennwonthefirstplaceinMarathon.D.Glennorganizeda

trackteamincollege.11.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?A.StrengthenDeterminationB.StandUpafterFailureC.GoafterDreamsD.FaceDifficultyBrave

lyD[2023·山东省实验中学高二检测]Feelingabitbored?Itcouldbejustwhatyouneedtoproduceyourbestideas,exciteyourcreativityorsimplygiveyourbrainarest.Nowaday

s,intheageofround­the­clockentertainment,it's(technically)trickiertobebored.Iftheshowyou'rewatchinghaslostitsspark,youcaneasilyamuseyours

elfonsocialmediawithoutevenleavingthesofa.Butthat'snotnecessarilyagoodthing.Feelingdisengagedfromthetaskinhand,oralackofstimulation(刺激),does

haveitsbenefits,accordingtoresearchersattheUniversityofCentralLancashire.Beingboredmotivatesyoutosearchoutsomething

lessboringtodo.Forexample,ifyoudecidethere'snothingworthwatchingonTV,youmightchoosetoswitchoffandtakeupanewhobby.This,accordingtoresea

rchers,canexplainwhythelockdownsofthepasttwoyearssawasurge(激增)increativityamongpeoplestuckathomefrombanana­br

ead­makingtopickingupapaintbrushforthefirsttimesincechildhood.Butwhataboutthosetimeswhenyouhavenochoicebuttostickwiththeboringsi

tuation,waitingforabus,forinstance?Thegoodnewsisthattheboredomyou'refeelingnowcouldsparkyourcreativitylater,saysa2019studypub

lishedintheAcademyofManagementDiscoveriesjournal.Peoplewho'dtakenpartinabean­sortingtasklaterperformedbetteratcomingupwithcreativ

eideasthananothergroupwho'dbeengivensomethingmoreinterestingtodofirst.Ultimately,don'ttakeitforgrantedthatthere'llalwaysbesomethingcloseathandtoenter

tainus.Withboredom,wewillnotruntheriskofbecomingboringourselves.12.WhatdoestheauthorimplyinParagraph2?A.Wonderingmindcanbehealthy.B.Socialm

ediacansurelyentertainus.C.Beingboredmaybesomethinggood.D.Beinginvolvedinthetaskisbeneficial.13.Whywasthesurgeincrea

tivityseenrecently?A.Peoplewerestimulatedbyboredom.B.Peoplewerebetterequippedathome.C.Peoplehadmorehobbiestochoosefrom.D.Peoplewer

emoreconcernedaboutmentalbeing.14.Whatisthepurposeofthebean­sortingtaskinthe2019study?A.Tocreateaboringsituation.B.Toreducepeopl

e'sboredom.C.Tomakeafunnyperformance.D.Toshowanentertainmentathand.15.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Whatisthe

pointofcreativity?B.Arewemoreeasilyborednowadays?C.Howcanwedealwithdailyboredom?D.Doesboredommakeusmorecreative?Ⅱ.七选五[2023·湖南省雅礼实

验中学高二检测]Innovation(创新)skillsplayavitalroleinyourprofessionallife.Therehavebeenvariousresearchesandstudiesconductedtodesigntipstoimproveinnovatio

nskills.Someofthemaregivenbelow.·Thinkoutsidethebox__1__.Tograbthatnewness,youneedmoreoriginalwaysofthinking.Hence,breakingtheregularchainofthoughts

andinitiatinganewoneisnecessary.Youneedtothinksomethingdifferentfromothersassociatedwithsimilarsortsoftasks.·Creativethink

ingManytimes,creativityisawayofinnovation.Creativethinkingisawayofthinkingbyapplyingthetechniquesusedtocreatesomethingnew.Withcreativethinking,you

willdesireanewinnovativewayofdoingsomethingwhichwillempoweryoutoinnovatesomethingnew.__2__·BeagoodlistenerYou

shouldlistentoothersandtrytothinkabouttheirideasandconcepts.__3__Also,adaptabilityincreasesinnovation.Itwould

helpifyoutriedadoptingnewerversionsofsolutionsforthebettermentofyourcompany.Beingagoodlistenerwillhelpyouinhavingtheskillstoa

nalyzedifferentversionswhilethinkingofsomenewsofresolvinganyissue.·__4__Sharingofideasandconceptshelpshavebettercommuni

cation.Withclearcommunication,youwillbeabletoshareyourideasinamoreproperfashion,whichwill,inturn,offeryoubetterchancesofgettingtherightfeedback

abouttheeffectivenessofyourthoughts.·MakedecisionsbasedonjudgmentsFromtheinferencesofteamactivitiesorothertasks,youcanmakejudgmentsaboutthecurren

tsituations.__5__Thesewillhelpwithinnovation.Innovativeideasmustbeuseful,anddecisionsbasedonjudgmentshelpinensuringthis.A.Haveclearcommunicati

on.B.Innovationmeanssomethingnew.C.Developideasbasedonfacts.D.Innovationreferstobeingcreative.E.Beopentoot

herpointsofview.F.Decisionsbasedonthesejudgmentsshouldberealistic.G.Asaresult,itwilleffectivelyincrea

seyourinnovationskills.

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